精品解析：2026年广东肇庆中考二模英语试卷

2026届九年级模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的考号、姓名填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在考号相应位置填涂自己的考号。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保管。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The 2026 Spring Festival brought joy to families across China. ____1____ we celebrated the Spring Festival, Chinese astronauts on the Tiangong space station were also celebrating. They harvested fresh tomatoes in ____2____ “space vegetable garden”. The tomatoes grew ____3____ in space thanks to the special planting system. It turns water into small drops, which easily reach and feed the ____4____ roots (根). The system uses red and blue LED lights. They help plants grow well and save much energy. “The result is such ____5____ amazing scene that we have never seen before,” astronaut Zhang Hongzhang said. Astronauts grow vegetables ____6____ a special material instead of soil. It can take in water well. When they need to change the plants, they ____7____ easily take them away without causing any harm. Growing vegetables in space is not only a way ____8____ fresh food. It is also a ____9____ step for long-term space exploration. China ____10____ great progress in space farming in recent years. Scientists will keep trying. We believe astronauts can grow more kinds of food in space in the future. 1. A. When B. Since C. If 2. A. they B. them C. their 3. A. well B. better C. best 4. A. plants B. plant’s C. plants’ 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. at B. on C. in 7. A. can B. must C. should 8. A. get B. to get C. getting 9. A. success B. successful C. successfully 10. A. make B. made C. has made 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年春节中国航天员在天宫空间站的“太空菜园”中成功收获番茄，这是中国太空生命研究的一大步，文章还解释了太空种植所需的水系统和光照系统。 【1题详解】 句意：当我们在庆祝春节的时候，天宫空间站的中国宇航员们也在庆祝。 此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。 【2题详解】 句意：他们在他们的太空蔬菜园里收获了新鲜的番茄。 此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“space vegetable garden”，their他们的，符合语法。 【3题详解】 句意：番茄在太空长得很好，多亏了特殊的种植系统。 此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“grew”，表示长得好，well好，副词，符合语法。 【4题详解】 句意：它把水变成小水滴，很容易到达并滋养植物的根。 这里需要名词所有格来表示“植物的”，根据前文“The tomatoes grew...”可知，植物plants为复数名词，它的所有格的正确形式是plants’。 【5题详解】 句意：结果是我们以前从未见过的，如此令人惊叹的场景。 此处需要一个不定冠词来表示“如此令人惊叹”，amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 【6题详解】 句意：宇航员用一种特殊材料来种植蔬菜而不是用土。 表示“在某种材料里种植”，用介词in。 【7题详解】 句意：当他们需要更换植物时，他们可以轻松地把它们移走而不会造成任何伤害。 此处要表达“能够、可以”，can能、可以，符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：在太空中种植蔬菜不只是获得新鲜食物的一种方式。 “a way to do sth”是固定搭配，表示做某事的一种方式，故使用不定式to get作定语。 【9题详解】 句意：它也是长期的太空探索中成功的一步。 此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“step”，成功的形容词形式是successful成功的。 【10题详解】 句意：近年来中国在太空农业方面取得了巨大的进步。 根据时间状语“in recent years”可知，是“已经取得了进步”，应使用现在完成时，主语China是单数，故使用has made。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I have two best friends, Ava and Lily. More than anyone else, they taught me what ____11____ really means. They never try to be the loudest in the room, but they always ____12____ when someone needs help. Last year, the three of us joined a school ____13____ called the “Kindness Challenge.” We wanted to ____14____ our school a nicer place. At first, we thought about decorating lockers. But one day we saw Mia, a quiet girl, eating lunch all ____15____. Ava said, “Why don’t we do something that really helps her?” That’s how the “Friday Lunch Circle” began. We decided to invite ____16____ to join us every Friday. The first week, only Mia came. The next week, three more kids ____17____. By the end of the month, we needed two big tables just to fit everyone! I thought we were helping others, but I learned a lot, too. From Ava and Lily, I learned that being popular doesn’t mean being loud or ____18____ attention. Sometimes, it just means noticing someone and saving them a ____19____. That small act of kindness can make a big ____20____—and it all started with just one invitation. 11. A. challenge B. kindness C. friendship D. love 12. A. notice B. ask C. hope D. imagine 13. A. class B. meeting C. project D. party 14. A. give B. keep C. see D. make 15. A. aloud B. alone C. away D. around 16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone 17. A. joined B. stayed C. changed D. focused 18. A. waiting for B. fighting for C. caring for D. asking for 19. A. table B. seat C. meal D. locker 20. A. promise B. wish C. difference D. result 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和两位好友在参加学校“善意挑战”项目时，发起“周五午餐圈”活动的经历。作者从朋友身上学到了真正的善意与友善并非要哗众取宠，而是关注他人、主动伸出援手，小小的善举也能带来巨大的改变。 【11题详解】 句意：她们比任何人都更能教会我善良的真正含义。 后文多次出现“Kindness Challenge”、“small act of kindness”，全文围绕“善意”展开。kindness“善意”与全文主题呼应。 【12题详解】 句意：她们从不试图成为房间里最大声的人，但当有人需要帮助时，她们总是会注意到。 后文提到“one day we saw Mia, a quiet girl, eating lunch all... Ava said, ‘Why don’t we do something that really helps her?’”，体现了朋友能主动注意到他人的困境，notice“注意到”，符合“不吵闹，但能留意到需要帮助的人”的语境。ask“询问”、hope“希望”、imagine“想象”均与“主动发现并帮助他人”的行为无关。 【13题详解】 句意：去年，我们三个人参加了一个名为“善良挑战”的学校项目。 后文提到“At first, we thought about decorating lockers. But one day we saw Mia...”，说明这是一个有具体活动的学校项目，project“项目”符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我们想把我们的学校变成一个更好的地方。 结合“...our school a nicer place.”可知，这里是指使学校变成一个更好的地方，固定搭配“make sth. + n”表示“使某物成为……”。 【15题详解】 句意：但有一天，我们看到米娅，一个安静的女孩，独自吃午饭。 第三段提到“invite...to join us every Friday”，说明Mia当时是独自一人吃饭。alone“独自”符合语境，为后文发起午餐圈活动埋下伏笔。aloud“大声地”、away“离开”、around“周围”均不符合一个人吃饭的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我们决定每周五邀请某个人加入我们。 结合“The first week, only Mia came. The next week, three more kids...”可知，我们是邀请某人加入，someone“某人”符合语境。everyone“每个人”，范围过大，文中并非邀请所有人；no one“没有人”与后文越来越多孩子加入的情节矛盾；anyone“任何人”，语义太宽泛，不符合情境。 【17题详解】 句意：第二周，又有三个孩子加入。 结合“By the end of the month, we needed two big tables just to fit everyone!”可知，这里是又有三个孩子加入，joined“加入”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：从Ava和Lily身上，我学到了受欢迎并不意味着大声喧哗或寻求关注。 前文提到“They never try to be the loudest in the room”，后文提到 “just noticing someone”，说明受欢迎不需要刻意博取关注，“ask for attention”是固定搭配，意为“寻求关注、博取关注”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：有时，它只是意味着注意到某人，给他们留一个座位。 前文提到“eating lunch all alone”，“Friday Lunch Circle”，说明是为孤独的孩子留一个吃饭的位置。“save sb. a seat”是固定搭配，意为“给某人留个座位”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：一个小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响——这一切都始于一个邀请。 结合“That small act of kindness can make a big...”可知，这里是指一个小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响，“make a big difference”是固定搭配，意为“产生巨大影响”，与“小小的善举带来改变”的主题呼应。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In Guangdong, the sweet smell of herbs (药草) is believed to drive away bad luck and keep people healthy during the mid-summer. To help you learn more about this tradition, our club is holding three hands-on activities. Date & Time: June 2, 2026, 3:00 PM-6:00 PM Place: Room 201, Chinese Medicine Club Activities Details: 1. Know the Herbs: Learn about common Chinese herbs like wormwood (艾草), which are often used to keep insects away. 2. Plant the Herb: Follow the teacher to the school garden and plant motherwort (益母草). Only students in Grade 8 and above can take part in the activity. 3. Sachet (香囊) Making Competition: What to bring: Your own second-hand cloth. (Other materials will be provided by us.) Winner: The winner will get a box of Chinese herbs and tea as the prize. Rules: 1) You will have only 30 minutes to finish your sachet. 2) Follow the steps: 1.  Choose 4 kinds of herbs you like. 2.  Put them in a bowl and mix them well. 3.  Sew (缝) your sachet into a special shape and put the herbs in it. 4.  Decorate your sachet with beads (珠子) or other decorations. 5.  Close and tie the sachet tightly. Come and join us! Call 123-4567 for more information. Let’s have fun with Guangdong’s tradition! 21. According to the passage, why do people in Guangdong make herbal sachets during the mid-summer? A. To make their clothes smell better. B. To show their skills in making crafts. C. To drive away bad luck and keep healthy. D. To learn more about the tradition in Guangdong. 22. Who can take part in the herbs planting activity? A. Penny, the student in Grade Nine. B. James, the parent of a club member. C. Lily, the teacher in the club. D. Owen, a 9-year- old student. 23. Which of the following is the correct order to make a herbal sachet? ① Put the herbs into the sachet. ② Mix herbs well in a bowl. ③ Make the sachet nicer with beads. ④ Sew the sachet into a special shape. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ④→②→①→③ D. ①→②→④→③ 24. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach students how to grow Chinese herbs. B. To invite students to join a sachet making activity. C. To explain the history of the Chinese medicine. D. To tell people how to choose good Chinese herbs. 25. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a travel guidebook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a personal diary. D. In a notice board. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校中医俱乐部在盛夏时节举办的三个与传统草药相关的动手活动，旨在让学生了解广东人用草药驱邪保健康的习俗，并邀请学生参与体验。 【21题详解】 根据第一段第一句“the sweet smell of herbs is believed to drive away bad luck and keep people healthy during the mid-summer”可知，广东人在盛夏制作香囊是为了驱除厄运并保持健康。 【22题详解】 在“Activities Details”第2点“Plant the Herb”中明确说明“Only students in Grade 8 and above can take part”，即八年级及以上学生可参加。A项Penny是九年级学生，符合条件；B项家长、C项老师、D项9岁学生均不符合。 【23题详解】 对照香囊制作步骤：①选4种草药→②碗里混合均匀→③缝制成特殊形状→④装入草药→⑤用珠子装饰→⑥系紧封口。对应序号顺序：②混合→④缝制→①装入草药→③装饰，B项符合题意。 【24题详解】 全文围绕“举办三个动手活动”展开，其中重点详细介绍了香囊制作比赛的时间、地点、所需物品、规则和步骤。文章最后“Come and join us!”明确表达了邀请学生参加香囊制作活动的意图。A、C、D均以偏概全或未提及。 【25题详解】 本文提供了具体活动时间、地点、联系方式、参与条件等，语言直接、信息明确，属于通知或公告的文体。最可能出现在校园或社团的公告栏上。A旅行指南、B科学杂志、C个人日记均不符合文体特征。 B Did you know that dunes (沙丘) can move? This sounds like something from a science fiction movie, but it happens in real life. However, a new study from Nanjing University found that the dunes in western China’s deserts are moving more slowly now. According to the study, dunes form in places with a lot of sand and little water. They change shape and move depending on how the wind blows. The team studied dunes in western China’s desert using pictures from 1986 to 2021. Satellites (卫星) took these pictures from the sky. The team found that the moving speed of dunes has slowed down by 30 percent. In the area with the fastest fall, the speed dropped from about 9 meters each year to 4.5 meters each year. The main reason is that the wind is not as strong, so it carries less sand. Why is the wind getting weaker? Scientists say that global warming is the main cause. As the Earth’s temperature rises, the temperature difference between the polar areas (极地地区) and the equator (赤道) becomes smaller. This makes the wind blow less strongly. This finding supports the idea of “global wind stilling”. It means wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide. ▲ . As the slower wind takes away less sand, dust storms happen less often. This helps plants grow back in dry areas. However, slower near-ground wind can also make wind power work less well. It may also make it harder for pollution to go away, said researchers from Nanjing University. 26. Why does the writer mention “a science fiction movie” in Paragraph 1? A. To show that dunes-moving is a new idea. B. To show that moving dunes seem unreal but are real. C. To prove that dunes only move in science fiction movies. D. To compare desert dunes with scenes in science fictions. 27. According to the study, what happened to the dune movement speed in the area with the fastest fall? A. It stayed the same over 35 years. B. It became 30% faster than before. C. It increased from 4.5 to 9 meters per year. D. It dropped from 9 to 4.5 meters per year. 28. What does the underlined word “stilling” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Turning around B. Moving fast C. Becoming weak D. Climbing up 29. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. This slowdown is bad news for all living things. B. This change brings both good and bad effects. C. This leads to less sand being carried by the wind. D. This has already been proved by many studies. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dunes Are Moving More Slowly B. Global Warming and Sandstorms C. How Wind Shapes the Desert D. Ways to Protect the Environment 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了南京大学的一项研究：受全球变暖影响，中国西部沙漠的沙丘移动速度正在放缓。 【26题详解】 结合第一段“Did you know that dunes (沙丘) can move? This sounds like something from a science fiction movie, but it happens in real life.”可知，作者提到科幻电影，是为了说明“沙丘会移动”这件事听起来像虚构的科幻情节，但在现实中真实存在，突出“看似不真实却真实发生”的特点。 【27题详解】 结合第三段“In the area with the fastest fall, the speed dropped from about 9 meters each year to 4.5 meters each year.”可知，下降最快的区域，沙丘移动速度从每年约9米降至4.5米。 【28题详解】 根据第五段“This finding supports the idea of ‘global wind stilling’. It means wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide.”可知，后文用“It means...”解释了“global wind stilling”的含义，即“近地面的风在全球范围内减弱”，因此“stilling”的意思是“变弱、减弱”。 【29题详解】 根据第5段“It means wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide. ______. As the slower wind takes away less sand, dust storms happen less often.”可知，空格处需要衔接“风力减弱”和“沙尘暴减少”的逻辑，后文提到“slower wind takes away less sand”，C选项“这导致风携带的沙子变少”能完美承接上下文。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“沙丘移动速度放缓”这一核心主题展开，介绍了现象、原因和影响，因此最适合的标题是“Dunes Are Moving More Slowly”。 C 左栏是五个中学生在生活上遇到的烦恼或需求，右栏是心理老师给的反馈和建议。请为每个人选择最匹配的反馈或建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。 ____31____ I really want a pet lizard (蜥蜴), but my mom is afraid of it. What should I do? ____32____ My best friend got a cool bike, but it’s expensive. Mom won’t let me use my New Year money. What should I do? ____33____ I like history books, but my mom wants me to exercise more. We often argue. What should I do? ____34____ I’m new at school and feel lonely. I’m not good at making friends. What should I do? ____35____ My friends and I sometimes fight because we don’t usually agree with each other. How can I make things better? A. If you disagree with your friends, stay calm, listen, say sorry if wrong, forgive, and talk honestly with kind words. B. Your mom can’t help being afraid. Try to show her you can look after it, do more housework, and learn about lizards together to help her feel less scared. C. When friends get cool things, we often want them too. But we don’t really need them. Think hard if you need the bike. If yes, talk to your mom, do chores, or buy a used one. Try shared bikes. D. It’s hurtful to find out your friends lied to you. Protect yourself, and remember real friendship is built on honesty. E. It’s great that you enjoy reading. But exercise is also important. Find a balance: make a schedule for both and show your mom you understand her care. F. I understand how you feel. I also felt lonely when I was new. Start small: smile and say hello, join a club. Be patient, and you’ll find your friends soon. G. The feelings you described are normal. Junior high is a time of big change. Try new things, meet new people, and enjoy the journey. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分别涉及养宠物蜥蜴、购买自行车、兴趣与运动冲突、新环境交友、朋友意见不合的问题。 【31题详解】 由关键信息“I really want a pet lizard, but my mom is afraid of it. What should I do?”可知讲的是想养蜥蜴但妈妈害怕的问题，与选项B“Your mom can’t help being afraid. Try to show her you can look after it, do more housework, and learn about lizards together to help her feel less scared.”相对应。 【32题详解】 由关键信息“My best friend got a cool bike, but it’s expensive. Mom won’t let me use my New Year money. What should I do?”可知讲的是想买昂贵自行车的问题，与选项C“When friends get cool things, we often want them too. But we don’t really need them. Think hard if you need the bike. If yes, talk to your mom, do chores, or buy a used one. Try shared bikes.”相对应。 【33题详解】 由关键信息“I like history books, but my mom wants me to exercise more. We often argue. What should I do?” 可知讲的是阅读兴趣与运动要求的冲突问题，与选项E“It’s great that you enjoy reading. But exercise is also important. Find a balance: make a schedule for both and show your mom you understand her care.”相对应。 【34题详解】 由关键信息“I’m new at school and feel lonely. I’m not good at making friends. What should I do?”可知讲的是新环境交友困难的问题，与选项F“I understand how you feel. I also felt lonely when I was new. Start small: smile and say hello, join a club. Be patient, and you’ll find your friends soon.”相对应。 【35题详解】 由关键信息“My friends and I sometimes fight because we don’t usually agree with each other. How can I make things better?”可知讲的是与朋友意见不合发生争执的问题，与选项A“If you disagree with your friends, stay calm, listen, say sorry if wrong, forgive, and talk honestly with kind words.”相对应。 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in two win bring although progress difficulty because different one stand for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his ____36____ Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy ____37____ a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it ____38____ to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we ____39____ on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets ____40____. One thing is new: he is not the youngest ____41____ anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make ____42____” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard ____43____ his dream. He never gives up ____44____ he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and ____45____ hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 【答案】36. second 37. won 38. different 39. stand 40. difficulties 41. one 42. progress 43. for 44. although 45. brings 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在米兰冬奥会的表现，他克服伤病，再次站上奥运赛场并取得佳绩，同时鼓励年轻运动员，传递了永不放弃、追逐梦想的精神。 【36题详解】 句意：他在米兰参加了他的第二届冬奥运会。。根据前文“Four years ago… Beijing Winter Olympics”，此处表示第二次参加冬奥会，用序数词second，two的序数词形式。 【37题详解】 句意：这位 22 岁的男孩赢得了一枚金牌和一枚铜牌，这让所有粉丝都为他感到骄傲。句子缺少谓语动词，结合后文的“made”可知时态为一般过去时，win的过去式为won。 【38题详解】 句意：参加两届冬奥会是不同的吗？be动词后接形容词作表语，结合后文“Nothing has changed”的对比语境，用different 表示“不同的”。 【39题详解】 句意：当我们站在舞台上时，每个人都是一样的。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境用stand 表示“站”，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。 【40题详解】 句意：他热爱这项运动，在每场比赛中都全力以赴，即使遇到困难。meet后接名词作宾语，结合语境用difficulty表示“困难”，此处用复数形式difficulties表示泛指。 【41题详解】 句意：有一件事是新的：他不再是最年轻的了。此处指代“最年轻的运动员”，用代词one表示 “一个人”，避免重复。 【42题详解】 句意：看到他们取得进步，我很高兴。make progress为固定搭配，表示“取得进步”，progress为不可数名词。 【43题详解】 句意：他很感激自己还能站在赛场上，为梦想而努力奋斗。work hard for为固定搭配，表示“为…… 而努力”。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管他因伤病遭受了很多痛苦，但他从未放弃。前后句为转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。 【45题详解】 句意：他树立了一个好榜样，给所有年轻运动员带来了希望。句子缺少谓语动词，结合语境用bring表示“带来”，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，用第三人称单数形式brings。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对题目的答题位置上。 Rosie was more than just a dog to Paul—they had been best friends for many years. So when Rosie became seriously ill at the age of eight, Paul was heartbroken. The vets (兽医) tried every possible treatment, but none worked. They thought she had only a few months to live. However, Paul refused to give up. “She is family,” he said. Paul decided to take matters into his own hands. He began researching late into the night, reading hundreds of scientific papers. Then he turned to artificial intelligence (AI). AI tools helped him study thousands of possible treatments in just a few days. In this way, he managed to design a special vaccine (疫苗) for Rosie’s disease—something that would have taken a team of experts years to develop. Every night, he checked the latest research and adjusted (调整) the vaccine plan carefully. After that, Paul worked with a lab in Australia to produce the vaccine. Rosie made a full recovery. The vet was surprised and called it a miracle (奇迹). Now, two years later, she is healthy and happy. Paul’s story made international headlines. Many people praised him, but others worried about the use of AI in medicine. They thought AI could be unsafe and cause unexpected problems. Some scientists warned that AI should be used carefully. Paul said, “AI is just a tool. It helps people solve problems when they have no other choice.” 46. What was the vets’ opinion about Rosie’s illness at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What helped Paul study treatments for Rosie’s illness? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Rosie become healthy again? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Why were some people worried about the use of AI in medicine? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Was Rosie actually saved by AI or by Paul’s love and hard work? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 人工智能（AI）正越来越多地出现在我们的日常生活中，比如手机里的语音助手（如Siri、小爱同学），应用软件如元宝，豆包，deepseek等。假设你是李华，你所在的英语校报正在开展以“AI”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英文短文投稿。 内容要点： 要求：词数80~100词；可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： AI is widely used in our daily life. People use it to answer questions, write emails, or even draw pictures. I also use AI to help with my studies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. They thought she had only a few months to live. 47. AI tools (Artificial intelligence tools) helped him study treatments. 48. After receiving Paul’s special vaccine, Rosie made a full recovery. 49. Because they thought AI could be unsafe and cause unexpected problems. 50. She was saved by Paul’s love and hard work. 51. My Experience with AI AI is widely used in our daily life. People use it to answer questions, write emails, or even draw pictures. I also use AI to help with my studies. Last month, I had difficulty understanding an English grammar rule. So I turned to an AI app called DeepSeek. In just a few minutes, the AI gave me clear explanations. Thanks to it, I finally understood the grammar and did well in the following quiz. Using AI not only saved me time but also made learning more interesting. However, I don’t think AI should do everything for us. In my opinion, the best way is to try first by ourselves, and then use AI to check or improve our work. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍保罗为救病重爱犬，借助AI研究治疗方案，成功治愈，AI是工具，爱与坚持是关键。 【46题详解】 文中第一段明确提到“They thought she had only a few months to live.”，他们认为她只剩下几个月的寿命。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“Then he turned to artificial intelligence (AI). AI tools helped him study thousands of possible treatments.”，然后他转向了人工智能（AI），AI工具帮他研究了数千种可能的治疗方法。 【48题详解】 文中第三段提到“After that, Paul worked with a lab in Australia to produce the vaccine. Rosie made a full recovery.”可知，康复发生在接种疫苗后。 【49题详解】 最后一段提到“others worried...They thought AI could be unsafe and cause unexpected problems.”，其他人担心，他们认为人工智能可能不安全并引发意外问题。 【50题详解】 全文强调保罗不放弃、自学研究、调整方案，最后一段保罗也说“AI is just a tool. It helps people solve problems when they have no other choice.”，因此，核心是保罗的爱与努力。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：使用AI的经历（使用AI解决困难）、收获和感受（至少两点）、看法和建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80~100词 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，导入自己用AI辅助学习 主体段：分别介绍使用AI的经历（使用AI解决困难） 结尾段：总结收获和感受及对AI辅助学习看法和建议，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：使用AI的经历 起因：had difficulty understanding an English grammar rule/felt confused/had no idea about/puzzled 经过：turned to an AI app called DeepSeek/asked it to explain the rule with examples and even give me some exercises/take out my phone/search for the information 结果：gave me clear explanations and corrected my answers right away/understand/know the way to solve it 要点二： 收获、感受及对AI辅助学习看法和建议 收获和感受：finally understood the grammar/did well in the following quiz/know the reasons/successful 看法和建议：saved me time/made learning more interesting/don’t think AI should do everything for us/use it as a helpful tool/not a replacement for our own thinking/In my opinion/the best way is to try first by ourselves/use AI to check or improve our work/learning without thinking 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届九年级模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的考号、姓名填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在考号相应位置填涂自己的考号。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保管。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The 2026 Spring Festival brought joy to families across China. ____1____ we celebrated the Spring Festival, Chinese astronauts on the Tiangong space station were also celebrating. They harvested fresh tomatoes in ____2____ “space vegetable garden”. The tomatoes grew ____3____ in space thanks to the special planting system. It turns water into small drops, which easily reach and feed the ____4____ roots (根). The system uses red and blue LED lights. They help plants grow well and save much energy. “The result is such ____5____ amazing scene that we have never seen before,” astronaut Zhang Hongzhang said. Astronauts grow vegetables ____6____ a special material instead of soil. It can take in water well. When they need to change the plants, they ____7____ easily take them away without causing any harm. Growing vegetables in space is not only a way ____8____ fresh food. It is also a ____9____ step for long-term space exploration. China ____10____ great progress in space farming in recent years. Scientists will keep trying. We believe astronauts can grow more kinds of food in space in the future. 1. A. When B. Since C. If 2. A. they B. them C. their 3. A. well B. better C. best 4. A. plants B. plant’s C. plants’ 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. at B. on C. in 7. A. can B. must C. should 8. A. get B. to get C. getting 9. A. success B. successful C. successfully 10. A. make B. made C. has made 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I have two best friends, Ava and Lily. More than anyone else, they taught me what ____11____ really means. They never try to be the loudest in the room, but they always ____12____ when someone needs help. Last year, the three of us joined a school ____13____ called the “Kindness Challenge.” We wanted to ____14____ our school a nicer place. At first, we thought about decorating lockers. But one day we saw Mia, a quiet girl, eating lunch all ____15____. Ava said, “Why don’t we do something that really helps her?” That’s how the “Friday Lunch Circle” began. We decided to invite ____16____ to join us every Friday. The first week, only Mia came. The next week, three more kids ____17____. By the end of the month, we needed two big tables just to fit everyone! I thought we were helping others, but I learned a lot, too. From Ava and Lily, I learned that being popular doesn’t mean being loud or ____18____ attention. Sometimes, it just means noticing someone and saving them a ____19____. That small act of kindness can make a big ____20____—and it all started with just one invitation. 11. A. challenge B. kindness C. friendship D. love 12. A. notice B. ask C. hope D. imagine 13. A. class B. meeting C. project D. party 14. A. give B. keep C. see D. make 15. A. aloud B. alone C. away D. around 16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone 17. A. joined B. stayed C. changed D. focused 18. A. waiting for B. fighting for C. caring for D. asking for 19. A. table B. seat C. meal D. locker 20. A. promise B. wish C. difference D. result 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In Guangdong, the sweet smell of herbs (药草) is believed to drive away bad luck and keep people healthy during the mid-summer. To help you learn more about this tradition, our club is holding three hands-on activities. Date & Time: June 2, 2026, 3:00 PM-6:00 PM Place: Room 201, Chinese Medicine Club Activities Details: 1. Know the Herbs: Learn about common Chinese herbs like wormwood (艾草), which are often used to keep insects away. 2. Plant the Herb: Follow the teacher to the school garden and plant motherwort (益母草). Only students in Grade 8 and above can take part in the activity. 3. Sachet (香囊) Making Competition: What to bring: Your own second-hand cloth. (Other materials will be provided by us.) Winner: The winner will get a box of Chinese herbs and tea as the prize. Rules: 1) You will have only 30 minutes to finish your sachet. 2) Follow the steps: 1.  Choose 4 kinds of herbs you like. 2.  Put them in a bowl and mix them well. 3.  Sew (缝) your sachet into a special shape and put the herbs in it. 4.  Decorate your sachet with beads (珠子) or other decorations. 5.  Close and tie the sachet tightly. Come and join us! Call 123-4567 for more information. Let’s have fun with Guangdong’s tradition! 21. According to the passage, why do people in Guangdong make herbal sachets during the mid-summer? A. To make their clothes smell better. B. To show their skills in making crafts. C. To drive away bad luck and keep healthy. D. To learn more about the tradition in Guangdong. 22. Who can take part in the herbs planting activity? A. Penny, the student in Grade Nine. B. James, the parent of a club member. C. Lily, the teacher in the club. D. Owen, a 9-year- old student. 23. Which of the following is the correct order to make a herbal sachet? ① Put the herbs into the sachet. ② Mix herbs well in a bowl. ③ Make the sachet nicer with beads. ④ Sew the sachet into a special shape. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ④→②→①→③ D. ①→②→④→③ 24. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach students how to grow Chinese herbs. B. To invite students to join a sachet making activity. C. To explain the history of the Chinese medicine. D. To tell people how to choose good Chinese herbs. 25. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a travel guidebook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a personal diary. D. In a notice board. B Did you know that dunes (沙丘) can move? This sounds like something from a science fiction movie, but it happens in real life. However, a new study from Nanjing University found that the dunes in western China’s deserts are moving more slowly now. According to the study, dunes form in places with a lot of sand and little water. They change shape and move depending on how the wind blows. The team studied dunes in western China’s desert using pictures from 1986 to 2021. Satellites (卫星) took these pictures from the sky. The team found that the moving speed of dunes has slowed down by 30 percent. In the area with the fastest fall, the speed dropped from about 9 meters each year to 4.5 meters each year. The main reason is that the wind is not as strong, so it carries less sand. Why is the wind getting weaker? Scientists say that global warming is the main cause. As the Earth’s temperature rises, the temperature difference between the polar areas (极地地区) and the equator (赤道) becomes smaller. This makes the wind blow less strongly. This finding supports the idea of “global wind stilling”. It means wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide. ▲ . As the slower wind takes away less sand, dust storms happen less often. This helps plants grow back in dry areas. However, slower near-ground wind can also make wind power work less well. It may also make it harder for pollution to go away, said researchers from Nanjing University. 26. Why does the writer mention “a science fiction movie” in Paragraph 1? A. To show that dunes-moving is a new idea. B. To show that moving dunes seem unreal but are real. C. To prove that dunes only move in science fiction movies. D. To compare desert dunes with scenes in science fictions. 27. According to the study, what happened to the dune movement speed in the area with the fastest fall? A. It stayed the same over 35 years. B. It became 30% faster than before. C. It increased from 4.5 to 9 meters per year. D. It dropped from 9 to 4.5 meters per year. 28. What does the underlined word “stilling” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Turning around B. Moving fast C. Becoming weak D. Climbing up 29. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. This slowdown is bad news for all living things. B. This change brings both good and bad effects. C. This leads to less sand being carried by the wind. D. This has already been proved by many studies. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dunes Are Moving More Slowly B. Global Warming and Sandstorms C. How Wind Shapes the Desert D. Ways to Protect the Environment C 左栏是五个中学生在生活上遇到的烦恼或需求，右栏是心理老师给的反馈和建议。请为每个人选择最匹配的反馈或建议，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。 ____31____ I really want a pet lizard (蜥蜴), but my mom is afraid of it. What should I do? ____32____ My best friend got a cool bike, but it’s expensive. Mom won’t let me use my New Year money. What should I do? ____33____ I like history books, but my mom wants me to exercise more. We often argue. What should I do? ____34____ I’m new at school and feel lonely. I’m not good at making friends. What should I do? ____35____ My friends and I sometimes fight because we don’t usually agree with each other. How can I make things better? A. If you disagree with your friends, stay calm, listen, say sorry if wrong, forgive, and talk honestly with kind words. B. Your mom can’t help being afraid. Try to show her you can look after it, do more housework, and learn about lizards together to help her feel less scared. C. When friends get cool things, we often want them too. But we don’t really need them. Think hard if you need the bike. If yes, talk to your mom, do chores, or buy a used one. Try shared bikes. D. It’s hurtful to find out your friends lied to you. Protect yourself, and remember real friendship is built on honesty. E. It’s great that you enjoy reading. But exercise is also important. Find a balance: make a schedule for both and show your mom you understand her care. F. I understand how you feel. I also felt lonely when I was new. Start small: smile and say hello, join a club. Be patient, and you’ll find your friends soon. G. The feelings you described are normal. Junior high is a time of big change. Try new things, meet new people, and enjoy the journey. 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in two win bring although progress difficulty because different one stand for Four years ago, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming became a superstar who won a gold and a silver medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. Now the superstar is back. He took part in his ____36____ Olympics in Milan. The 22-year-old boy ____37____ a gold and a bronze medal (铜牌), which made all his fans proud. Is it ____38____ to compete in the two Olympics? “Nothing has changed,” Su said. “When we ____39____ on the stage, everyone is the same.” He loves this sport and tries his best in every game, even if he meets ____40____. One thing is new: he is not the youngest ____41____ anymore. Many younger athletes are standing on the stage. “I am happy to see them make ____42____” Su said. He also hopes that they can keep working hard. He is thankful that he can still stand on the field and work hard ____43____ his dream. He never gives up ____44____ he has suffered a lot from injuries. He sets a good example and ____45____ hope to all young players. His story tells us that we should keep moving forward and we will achieve our dreams in the future. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对题目的答题位置上。 Rosie was more than just a dog to Paul—they had been best friends for many years. So when Rosie became seriously ill at the age of eight, Paul was heartbroken. The vets (兽医) tried every possible treatment, but none worked. They thought she had only a few months to live. However, Paul refused to give up. “She is family,” he said. Paul decided to take matters into his own hands. He began researching late into the night, reading hundreds of scientific papers. Then he turned to artificial intelligence (AI). AI tools helped him study thousands of possible treatments in just a few days. In this way, he managed to design a special vaccine (疫苗) for Rosie’s disease—something that would have taken a team of experts years to develop. Every night, he checked the latest research and adjusted (调整) the vaccine plan carefully. After that, Paul worked with a lab in Australia to produce the vaccine. Rosie made a full recovery. The vet was surprised and called it a miracle (奇迹). Now, two years later, she is healthy and happy. Paul’s story made international headlines. Many people praised him, but others worried about the use of AI in medicine. They thought AI could be unsafe and cause unexpected problems. Some scientists warned that AI should be used carefully. Paul said, “AI is just a tool. It helps people solve problems when they have no other choice.” 46. What was the vets’ opinion about Rosie’s illness at first? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What helped Paul study treatments for Rosie’s illness? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When did Rosie become healthy again? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Why were some people worried about the use of AI in medicine? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Was Rosie actually saved by AI or by Paul’s love and hard work? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 人工智能（AI）正越来越多地出现在我们的日常生活中，比如手机里的语音助手（如Siri、小爱同学），应用软件如元宝，豆包，deepseek等。假设你是李华，你所在的英语校报正在开展以“AI”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英文短文投稿。 内容要点： 要求：词数80~100词；可适当发挥，使内容充实、行文连贯；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 开头： AI is widely used in our daily life. People use it to answer questions, write emails, or even draw pictures. I also use AI to help with my studies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $