内容正文:
2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
Unit 5 Fantastic Friends
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1.There ________ a lot of people in the park.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.__________, humans should make friends with animals. Then the world will be more beautiful.
A.In my opinion B.In surprise
C.As a result D.In a moment
3.__________ your brother at home last night?
A.Did B.Was C.Is D.Does
4.My grandpa usually ________ milk for breakfast.
A.have B.had C.has D.having
5.The boy ________ short two years ago. Now he ________ tall.
A.was; is B.is; is C.was; was
6.Look! There are four ________ and two lions in the zoo.
A.deers B.fox C.wolf D.wolves
7.Why not ________ him with English?
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
8.Jim and Jane_from England.
A.are B.come C.A or B D.is
9.—Where ________ you from, Sally?
—I ________ from Canada.
A.are; is B.is; am C.are; am D.is; is
10.Watching the movie is so ________. Little Tom almost falls asleep in his father’s arms.
A.amazing B.interesting C.boring D.surprising
11.— I a student. My name Jean.
A.is; am B.are; is
C.am; are D.am; is
12.It is pretty cold. You’d better ________ your coat.
A.not put on B.not to put on C.to put on D.put on
13.The students each ________ something in their art book. Each of them ________ a different picture.
A.draws; draws B.draw; draw C.draws; draw D.draw; draws
14.—It’s raining. Do you have an umbrella?
—No, but Lucy has __________.
A.it B.one
C.nothing D.that
15.—________ you American?
—No, I ________ English.
A.Is, is B.Are, am C.Are, are D.Is, am
16.There ________ a lot of sheep there.
A.am B.is C.are D.B&C
17. There ________ some shops and a post office near my home.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
18.My father always ________ on the busy roads.
A.drive slowly B.drive fast C.drives carefully
19.Jack _______ nine years old. Nick and I ______ ten years old.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.is; am D.are, am
20.Claire with her parents often ________ films at the weekend.
A.watch B.watches C.looks D.look
二、完形填空
There 21 a cuckoo (布谷鸟) and other animals in the forest. “She may be beautiful,” the tiger says, “but she isn’t useful. The only thing she can do is 22 .”
Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting seeds (种子) for 23 except Cuckoo. She is singing.
The birds ask Cuckoo to 24 them. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the song.” She always says that, but she 25 finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is 26 .
One day, all the birds go out to work, but not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire. “Oh, no! The seeds are in the nests in the trees!” Cuckoo calls the birds to save the seeds. But they can’t 27 in time. Cuckoo has to do that by herself. After taking all the seeds out of the 28 , Cuckoo is tired 29 happy, because she does something useful.
When the other birds come back, they are sad to see the burnt (烧焦的) trees. Then Cuckoo 30 them about the fire and seeds. Hearing that, the other birds say Cuckoo is their heroine (女英雄).
What a brave cuckoo!
21.A.are B.is C.be D.aren’t
22.A.drawing B.dancing C.drinking D.singing
23.A.spring B.summer C.winter D.weather
24.A.work B.eat C.help D.find
25.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always
26.A.lazy B.clever C.kind D.healthy
27.A.get up B.go to sleep C.come back D.go out
28.A.leaves B.birds C.forest D.fire
29.A.and B.so C.but D.or
30.A.tells B.asks C.takes D.talks
三、阅读理解
1
I am Zhao Peng. I come from Jilin. I have a small farm. Welcome to my farm. On my farm you can see many kinds of animals. I have many pigs. They are black. I have many ducks and chickens. Look! The chickens are under the big trees. The ducks are on the small lake. I have thirteen white and black cows. Do you see those red horses? They are from Xinjiang. My farm is very beautiful! You can see many kinds of flowers on my farm. I like my farm very much.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
31.Whose farm is this?
A.Li Ping’s. B.Zhao Ping’s. C.Li Peng’s. D.Zhao Peng’s.
32.What can you see on the farm?
A.Many kinds of animals. B.Some sheep.
C.Some dogs. D.Some cats.
33.What colour are Zhao’s pigs?
A.White. B.Brown. C.Black. D.Black and white.
34.Where are the chickens?
A.On the lake. B.Under the big trees. C.Under the desks. D.In the house.
35.How many cows does Zhao Peng have?
A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.
2
36.What magazine was Holly reading?
A.Animal World. B.Pet Food. C.Great Gifts. D.My New Friend.
37.Why do people stop loving their pets according to Pets are for life?
A.Because they think pets are too noisy. B.Because dogs scratch the furniture.
C.Because pets need much money and time. D.Because pets make rooms dirty.
38.What’s the meaning of the underlined words “abandon them”?
A.Leave them behind. B.Give them out.
C.Put them away. D.Help them out.
39.How did Holly feel after reading the magazine?
A.She was happy. B.She was tired. C.She was relaxed. D.She was sad.
40.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Pets are great gifts for people.
B.Pets are for life is on Page 14 in the magazine.
C.Keeping pets can be expensive.
D.Holly read the magazine a month ago.
3
41.How many animals can you see in the picture?
A.3. B.5. C.6.
42.Which of the following is TRUE (以下哪一个是正确的)?
A.Lily’s favorite animals are sheep and chickens.
B.Helen’s favorite animals are geese and rabbits.
C.Wu Bin’s favorite animals are horses and ducks.
4
Peter has a farm. There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs. There are many big trees on the farm. You can ride horses, feed (喂养) chickens there.
Helen has a great farm. You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs. There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake .
43.How many kinds (种类) of animals can you see on Peter’s farm?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
44.What animals does Helen have on her farm?
A.Cows, horses and rabbits.
B.Rabbits, sheep, geese and dogs.
C.Ducks, pigs and rabbits.
45.What can you do on Helen’s farm?
A.Ride horses. B.Feed chickens. C.Walk around the lake.
四、完成句子
46.我们必须戴帽子以保护我们免受太阳的伤害。
We have to wear hats to us the sun.
47.怪不得河狸被称为“大自然的工程师”!
beavers are called “nature’s engineers”!
48.这是迈克,他长得像他的爸爸。
This is Mike and he his father.
49.在我看来,我们应该三思而后行。
, we should think twice.
50.我哥哥正在到处找他的宠物狗。
My brother is looking for his pet dog .
51.他在五岁的时候就能够清晰地表达自己。
He could express himself clearly five.
52.地球上曾经有恐龙,但它们灭绝了。
There dinosaurs on the earth, but they .
53.我现在正在公园里观察鸽子。
pigeons in the park now.
54.在她的空余时间里,她喜欢弹钢琴,也经常和朋友们练习排球。
In her free time, she and often with her friends.
55.在动物园里未经允许不要给动物喂食物。
Don’t food the animals in the zoo without permission.
56.妈妈,谢谢您给我买了一条这么好看的裙子。
Mum, thank you for buying me .
57.我们应该尽全力帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We should to help those in need.
58.听,凯特。你妹妹正在卧室哭呢。 (完成译句)
Listen, Kate. Your little sister in the bedroom.
59.3个星期之后,这场运动就无声无息了。
After three weeks, the campaign was .
60.我其中的一个朋友总是喜欢在我的学习方面帮助我。
One of my friends always to me my study.
61.我们应该保护这些动物,否则它们几年后就会灭绝。
We should protect these animals, or they will in a few years.
62.他花费大量的时间来练习英语。难怪他如此擅长英语。
He spends a lot of time practising English. he is so good at it.
63.周六我爷爷总是跟朋友们在一起悠闲地度过。
On Saturdays my grandfather always with his friends.
64.简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。
Jane the books are .
65.这个高个子的女孩长着短发,戴着眼镜。
The tall girl with short hair
五、短文填空
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. We are all 66 home. My parents and grandparents are 67 (make) zongzi and watching the boat races on TV. 68 about me? I’m talking on the phone to 69 (I) cousin in Thailand. There isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in Thailand. He misses us and 70 (wish) to have delicious zongzi. Now my cousin is studying in Thailand. He says the elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Elephants are smart and 71 (friend). They can play football or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “ 72 elephant never forgets”. They can also remember 73 (place) with food and water. This 74 (help) them to live. But elephants are in great danger. We must do some 75 (thing) to save them.
六、书面表达
76.假如你是北京的李华,你的好朋友戴夫(Dave)听说北京动物园新添了一些动物,为此想让你写信告诉他北京动物园新成员的情况以及北京动物园的规则。请你根据以下提示信息和要求,给戴夫写一封信介绍北京动物园的相关情况。
提示:1. 动物:来自非洲的长颈鹿,有点腼腆;来自泰国的大象,友好;来自澳大利亚的考拉,有点懒。
2. 规则:请勿带宠物到动物园;请勿投喂(feed)动物;请勿在河里游泳。
要求:
1. 包括提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰、语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 词数80左右(信件格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Dave,
How are you? Now I want to tell you something about Beijing Zoo.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语单元知识点复习(外研版2024)
Unit 5 Fantastic Friends
单元综合复习试题
一、单项选择
1.There ________ a lot of people in the park.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.__________, humans should make friends with animals. Then the world will be more beautiful.
A.In my opinion B.In surprise
C.As a result D.In a moment
3.__________ your brother at home last night?
A.Did B.Was C.Is D.Does
4.My grandpa usually ________ milk for breakfast.
A.have B.had C.has D.having
5.The boy ________ short two years ago. Now he ________ tall.
A.was; is B.is; is C.was; was
6.Look! There are four ________ and two lions in the zoo.
A.deers B.fox C.wolf D.wolves
7.Why not ________ him with English?
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
8.Jim and Jane_from England.
A.are B.come C.A or B D.is
9.—Where ________ you from, Sally?
—I ________ from Canada.
A.are; is B.is; am C.are; am D.is; is
10.Watching the movie is so ________. Little Tom almost falls asleep in his father’s arms.
A.amazing B.interesting C.boring D.surprising
11.— I a student. My name Jean.
A.is; am B.are; is
C.am; are D.am; is
12.It is pretty cold. You’d better ________ your coat.
A.not put on B.not to put on C.to put on D.put on
13.The students each ________ something in their art book. Each of them ________ a different picture.
A.draws; draws B.draw; draw C.draws; draw D.draw; draws
14.—It’s raining. Do you have an umbrella?
—No, but Lucy has __________.
A.it B.one
C.nothing D.that
15.—________ you American?
—No, I ________ English.
A.Is, is B.Are, am C.Are, are D.Is, am
16.There ________ a lot of sheep there.
A.am B.is C.are D.B&C
17. There ________ some shops and a post office near my home.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
18.My father always ________ on the busy roads.
A.drive slowly B.drive fast C.drives carefully
19.Jack _______ nine years old. Nick and I ______ ten years old.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.is; am D.are, am
20.Claire with her parents often ________ films at the weekend.
A.watch B.watches C.looks D.look
二、完形填空
There 21 a cuckoo (布谷鸟) and other animals in the forest. “She may be beautiful,” the tiger says, “but she isn’t useful. The only thing she can do is 22 .”
Cuckoo loves singing. She sings from day to night. Autumn is coming. All birds are busy collecting seeds (种子) for 23 except Cuckoo. She is singing.
The birds ask Cuckoo to 24 them. Cuckoo says, “Let me finish the song.” She always says that, but she 25 finishes it. All the birds think Cuckoo is 26 .
One day, all the birds go out to work, but not Cuckoo. She is singing. Suddenly, she sees the trees are on fire. “Oh, no! The seeds are in the nests in the trees!” Cuckoo calls the birds to save the seeds. But they can’t 27 in time. Cuckoo has to do that by herself. After taking all the seeds out of the 28 , Cuckoo is tired 29 happy, because she does something useful.
When the other birds come back, they are sad to see the burnt (烧焦的) trees. Then Cuckoo 30 them about the fire and seeds. Hearing that, the other birds say Cuckoo is their heroine (女英雄).
What a brave cuckoo!
21.A.are B.is C.be D.aren’t
22.A.drawing B.dancing C.drinking D.singing
23.A.spring B.summer C.winter D.weather
24.A.work B.eat C.help D.find
25.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.always
26.A.lazy B.clever C.kind D.healthy
27.A.get up B.go to sleep C.come back D.go out
28.A.leaves B.birds C.forest D.fire
29.A.and B.so C.but D.or
30.A.tells B.asks C.takes D.talks
三、阅读理解
1
I am Zhao Peng. I come from Jilin. I have a small farm. Welcome to my farm. On my farm you can see many kinds of animals. I have many pigs. They are black. I have many ducks and chickens. Look! The chickens are under the big trees. The ducks are on the small lake. I have thirteen white and black cows. Do you see those red horses? They are from Xinjiang. My farm is very beautiful! You can see many kinds of flowers on my farm. I like my farm very much.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
31.Whose farm is this?
A.Li Ping’s. B.Zhao Ping’s. C.Li Peng’s. D.Zhao Peng’s.
32.What can you see on the farm?
A.Many kinds of animals. B.Some sheep.
C.Some dogs. D.Some cats.
33.What colour are Zhao’s pigs?
A.White. B.Brown. C.Black. D.Black and white.
34.Where are the chickens?
A.On the lake. B.Under the big trees. C.Under the desks. D.In the house.
35.How many cows does Zhao Peng have?
A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. D.Fourteen.
2
36.What magazine was Holly reading?
A.Animal World. B.Pet Food. C.Great Gifts. D.My New Friend.
37.Why do people stop loving their pets according to Pets are for life?
A.Because they think pets are too noisy. B.Because dogs scratch the furniture.
C.Because pets need much money and time. D.Because pets make rooms dirty.
38.What’s the meaning of the underlined words “abandon them”?
A.Leave them behind. B.Give them out.
C.Put them away. D.Help them out.
39.How did Holly feel after reading the magazine?
A.She was happy. B.She was tired. C.She was relaxed. D.She was sad.
40.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Pets are great gifts for people.
B.Pets are for life is on Page 14 in the magazine.
C.Keeping pets can be expensive.
D.Holly read the magazine a month ago.
3
41.How many animals can you see in the picture?
A.3. B.5. C.6.
42.Which of the following is TRUE (以下哪一个是正确的)?
A.Lily’s favorite animals are sheep and chickens.
B.Helen’s favorite animals are geese and rabbits.
C.Wu Bin’s favorite animals are horses and ducks.
4
Peter has a farm. There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs. There are many big trees on the farm. You can ride horses, feed (喂养) chickens there.
Helen has a great farm. You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs. There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake .
43.How many kinds (种类) of animals can you see on Peter’s farm?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
44.What animals does Helen have on her farm?
A.Cows, horses and rabbits.
B.Rabbits, sheep, geese and dogs.
C.Ducks, pigs and rabbits.
45.What can you do on Helen’s farm?
A.Ride horses. B.Feed chickens. C.Walk around the lake.
四、完成句子
46.我们必须戴帽子以保护我们免受太阳的伤害。
We have to wear hats to us the sun.
47.怪不得河狸被称为“大自然的工程师”!
beavers are called “nature’s engineers”!
48.这是迈克,他长得像他的爸爸。
This is Mike and he his father.
49.在我看来,我们应该三思而后行。
, we should think twice.
50.我哥哥正在到处找他的宠物狗。
My brother is looking for his pet dog .
51.他在五岁的时候就能够清晰地表达自己。
He could express himself clearly five.
52.地球上曾经有恐龙,但它们灭绝了。
There dinosaurs on the earth, but they .
53.我现在正在公园里观察鸽子。
pigeons in the park now.
54.在她的空余时间里,她喜欢弹钢琴,也经常和朋友们练习排球。
In her free time, she and often with her friends.
55.在动物园里未经允许不要给动物喂食物。
Don’t food the animals in the zoo without permission.
56.妈妈,谢谢您给我买了一条这么好看的裙子。
Mum, thank you for buying me .
57.我们应该尽全力帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We should to help those in need.
58.听,凯特。你妹妹正在卧室哭呢。 (完成译句)
Listen, Kate. Your little sister in the bedroom.
59.3个星期之后,这场运动就无声无息了。
After three weeks, the campaign was .
60.我其中的一个朋友总是喜欢在我的学习方面帮助我。
One of my friends always to me my study.
61.我们应该保护这些动物,否则它们几年后就会灭绝。
We should protect these animals, or they will in a few years.
62.他花费大量的时间来练习英语。难怪他如此擅长英语。
He spends a lot of time practising English. he is so good at it.
63.周六我爷爷总是跟朋友们在一起悠闲地度过。
On Saturdays my grandfather always with his friends.
64.简认为这些书籍是玛丽的。
Jane the books are .
65.这个高个子的女孩长着短发,戴着眼镜。
The tall girl with short hair
五、短文填空
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. We are all 66 home. My parents and grandparents are 67 (make) zongzi and watching the boat races on TV. 68 about me? I’m talking on the phone to 69 (I) cousin in Thailand. There isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in Thailand. He misses us and 70 (wish) to have delicious zongzi. Now my cousin is studying in Thailand. He says the elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Elephants are smart and 71 (friend). They can play football or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “ 72 elephant never forgets”. They can also remember 73 (place) with food and water. This 74 (help) them to live. But elephants are in great danger. We must do some 75 (thing) to save them.
六、书面表达
76.假如你是北京的李华,你的好朋友戴夫(Dave)听说北京动物园新添了一些动物,为此想让你写信告诉他北京动物园新成员的情况以及北京动物园的规则。请你根据以下提示信息和要求,给戴夫写一封信介绍北京动物园的相关情况。
提示:1. 动物:来自非洲的长颈鹿,有点腼腆;来自泰国的大象,友好;来自澳大利亚的考拉,有点懒。
2. 规则:请勿带宠物到动物园;请勿投喂(feed)动物;请勿在河里游泳。
要求:
1. 包括提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰、语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 词数80左右(信件格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Dave,
How are you? Now I want to tell you something about Beijing Zoo.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1.C
【解析】句意:公园里有很多人。
考查系动词be。am是,第一人称单数;is是,第三人称单数或单数名词;are是,用于人称代词复数或复数名词;be动词原形。There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为 There be(is, are, was, were)+名词+地点状语。people为可数名词复数形式,应用are。故选C。
2.A
【解析】句意:在我看来,人类应该与动物交朋友。然后世界会更加美丽。
考查短语辨析。In my opinion在我看来;In surprise惊讶地;As a result结果(是);In a moment一会儿。根据“…, humans should make friends with animals.”可知,此处是指个人观点,用In my opinion符合句意。故选A。
3.B
【解析】句意:你的哥哥昨天晚上在家吗?
考查一般疑问句。根据“last night”可知,本句是一般过去时,可排除CD选项;at home是介词短语,需要和be动词构成系表结构。故选B。
4.C
【解析】句意:我爷爷通常早餐喝牛奶。
考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知该句时态为一般现在时,主语为“My grandpa”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
5.A
【解析】句意:这男孩两年前很矮。现在他很高。
考查时态。根据“two years ago”可知,第一句时态为一般过去时,主语为The boy,be动词用was;再根据“Now”可知,第二句时态为一般现在时,主语为he,be动词用is。故选A。
6.D
【解析】句意:看!动物园里有四只狼和两只狮子。
考查名词的复数形式。deer鹿,其复数形式也是deer,故A项错误;fox 狐狸,复数形式为foxes;wolf 狼;wolves狼(复数)。根据“There are four...”可知,横线处需填复数形式。故选D。
7.A
【解析】句意:为什么不帮他学英语呢?
考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,故选A。
8.C
【解析】试题分析:be(am、is、are) from,来自……某地,come from,来自……某地。二者是同义词组。可以互换。此句意思是:吉姆和简来自英格兰,故选C,吉姆和简来自英格兰。
考点:考查同义词组的用法。
9.C
【解析】句意:——莎莉,你来自哪里?——我来自加拿大。
考查主谓一致。are主语是复数名/代词或第二人称;is主语是单数名词或不可数名词;am主语是第一人称单数。句子是一般现在时,第一句主语是you,be动词用are;第二句主语是I,be动词用am。 故选C。
10.C
【解析】句意:看这部电影太无聊了。小汤姆差点睡在他父亲的怀里。
考查形容词词义辨析。amazing令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Little Tom almost slept in his father’s arms.”可知,小汤姆差点睡在他父亲的怀里。由此可推断,小汤姆觉得看电影这件事太无聊了。故选C。
11.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:我的一个学生。我叫珍。Am、is、are都是动词be的一般现在时形式。当主语为第一人称单数时用am,主语为第三人称单数时用is,主语为第二人称单数及所有复数时用are。所以选D。
考点:考查主谓一致。
12.D
【解析】句意:天气非常冷。你最好穿上你的外套。
考查had better用法。had better (not) do sth.意为“最好(不)做某事”,可排除BC选项。根据“It is pretty cold.”可知,天冷最好穿上外套。故选D。
13.D
【解析】句意:学生们每人在他们的画册上画一些东西。他们每个人都画了一幅不同的画。
考查主谓一致。draws“画画”,动词三单形式;draw“画画”,动词原形。第一空,句中each为同位语,主语“The students”为第三人称复数,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用原形,排除A和C;第二空,空前主语Each of them“他们中的每一个”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式draws,排除B。故选D。
14.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:正在下雨,你有雨伞吗?没有,但是路西有。it,指代上文出现的同一事物,one,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查代词的用法。
15.B
【解析】句意:——你是美国人吗?——不,我是英国人。
考查be动词用法。第一空主语是you,be动词应用are;第二空主语是I,be动词应用am。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:那里有很多羊。
考查be动词。am是(be 的第一人称单数现在时);is是(be的三单形式);are是(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)。sheep为可数名词,单复数同形,此处有a lot of修饰,故为复数,be动词使用复数形式are。故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:在我家附近有一些商店和一个邮局。
考查there be句型。根据“There...some shops and a post office near my home.”可知,本题描述存在,属于“There be”句型,不与have、has连用,故排除选项A和B;There be句型遵循就近原则,空后的“some shops”为复数。故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:我父亲总是在繁忙的道路上小心驾驶。
考查一般现在时和副词辨析。drive slowly慢慢开车;drive fast快速行驶;drives carefully小心驾驶。根据“always”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语My father表示单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:杰克九岁了。耐克和我十岁。
考查主谓一致。am是,其主语为第一人称单数I ;are是,其主语是复数及第二人称;is是,其主语为第三人称单数。由“Jack”可知,第一空应用is;由“Nick and I”可知,第二空用are。故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:克莱尔和她的父母经常在周末看电影。
考查动词辨析和时态。动词短语:watch films为“看电影”。根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是“Claire”,动词要用第三人称单数。故选B。
二、
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A【解析】本文主要讲述了爱唱歌的布谷鸟帮大家救了种子的故事。
21.句意:森林里有一只布谷鸟和其他动物。
are是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;is是,为be动词的第三人称单数形式;be是,为动词原形;aren’t不是,为are的否定形式。根据“There…a cuckoo and other animals in the forest.”可知,此处指森林里有一只布谷鸟和其他动物,“there be句型”遵循“就近原则”,空后为“a cuckoo”,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词应用is。故选B。
22.句意:她唯一能做的事就是唱歌。
drawing画画;dancing跳舞;drinking喝;singing唱歌。根据下文“Cuckoo loves singing.”可知,此处指布谷鸟唯一能做的事就是唱歌。故选D。
23.句意:除了布谷鸟,所有的鸟都在忙着为冬天收集种子。
spring春天;summer夏天;winter冬天;weather天气。根据上文“Autumn is coming.”可知,此处指鸟都在忙着为冬天收集种子。故选C。
24.句意:鸟儿们请求布谷鸟帮助它们。
work工作;eat吃;help帮助;find找到。根据“The birds ask Cuckoo to…them.”以及下文“Let me finish the song.”可知,此处指鸟儿们请求布谷鸟帮助它们。故选C。
25.句意:她总是这么说,但她从来没有唱完歌。
sometimes有时;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“She always says that, but she…finishes it.”可知,but“但是”,表转折;布谷鸟总是这么说,但她从来没有唱完歌。故选B。
26.句意:所有的鸟都认为布谷鸟很懒。
lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的;kind善良的;healthy健康的。根据“All the birds think Cuckoo is…”可知,其它的鸟儿都忙着为冬天准备粮食,而布谷鸟只知道唱歌,所以其它鸟儿都认为布谷鸟很懒。故选A。
27.句意:但是它们不能及时回来。
get up起床;go to sleep去睡觉;come back回来;go out出去。根据下文“Cuckoo has to do that by herself.”可知,其它的鸟儿没有及时回来。故选C。
28.句意:从火中取出所有的种子后,布谷鸟很累但很开心,因为她做了一些有用的事情。
leaves树叶;birds鸟;forest森林;fire火。根据上文“she sees the trees are on fire”可知,大树着火了,所以布谷鸟把种子从火里拿出来。故选D。
29.句意:从火中取出所有的种子后,布谷鸟很累但很开心,因为她做了一些有用的事情。
and和;so所以;but但是;or或者,否则。根据“Cuckoo is tired…happy”可知,“tired”与“happy”是转折关系,此处应用连词but“但是”,表转折。故选C。
30.句意:然后布谷鸟告诉它们关于火和种子的事情。
tells告诉;asks询问;takes拿;talks谈论。根据“Cuckoo…them about the fire and seeds”可知,布谷鸟告诉了其它鸟儿她已经把种子从大树里及时地拿了出来,此处应用动词tells“告诉”,tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”,动词短语。故选A。
三、
1
31. D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
【解析】本文是来自吉林的赵鹏介绍他的小农场,农场上有各种各样的动物,有猪、奶牛、马、鸡和鸭等。农场上还有美丽的花,赵鹏很喜欢这个农场。
31.细节理解题。根据“I am Zhao Peng. I come from Jilin. I have a small farm.”可知农场是赵鹏的,D选项“赵鹏的”符合题意。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“On my farm you can see many kinds of animals.”可知他的农场里有许多动物, A选项“不同种类动物”符合题意。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“I have many pigs. They are black.”可知猪是黑色的, C选项“黑色”符合题意。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“The chickens are under the big trees.”可知鸡在大树下, B选项“在大树下”符合题意。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“I have thirteen white and black cows.”可知赵鹏有十三头黑白相间的奶牛, C选项“十三”符合题意。故选C。
2
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B
【解析】本文介绍了Holly看了一本关于宠物弃养的杂志。
36.细节理解题。根据图片可知,Holly读的杂志是Animal World。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“They don’t want to take their dogs for a walk. Cats can scratch (抓) the furniture. And every pet takes a lot of their time.They’re expensive, too. Not just for food, but think of all those vet’s bills (账单)! ”可知,他们不想带他们的狗去散步。猫会抓坏家具。每只宠物都要花很多时间。它们也很贵。不仅仅是食物,想想那些兽医的账单!即因为养宠物需要很多钱和时间。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“Every year, people put their pets in their cars, drive for kilometers, then leave these poor animals at the side of the road.”可知人们把宠物放到车上,开出很多公里,然后把它们留在路边,因此abandon them的意思是弃养宠物。A选项“丢弃它们”意思相同。故选A。
39. 推理判断题。根据“Holly puts down the magazine. Her eyes are red.”可知,Holly放下杂志后,眼睛红了,因此可推测Holly很悲伤。故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据图片可知,Pets are for life在第13页,不是14页。故选B。
3
41. C 42.B
【解析】本文讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的动物,文章以三个人为例,展示了他们喜欢的动物。
41.细节理解题。根据三张图片可知,一共有六个动物。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第二张图片可知,海伦最喜欢的动物是鹅和兔子。故选B。
4
43.B 44.B 45.C
【解析】本文主要对彼得和海伦的农场的动物及植物进行了介绍。
43.细节理解题。根据“There are five black and white cows, six white horses, fifteen yellow ducks, fifteen brown chickens and seven white pigs.”可知,在彼得的农场里可以看到牛、马、鸭子、鸡和猪,共五种动物,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“You can see fifteen black rabbits and ten white rabbits, some white sheep, many white geese and thirteen dogs.”可知,在海伦的农场里有兔子、羊、鹅、狗,故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“There is a small lake. You can walk (散步) around the lake ”可知,在海伦的农场能沿着湖散步,故选C。
四、
46. protect from
【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“保护……免受……的伤害”。“保护某人免受……的伤害”protect sb from sth,to后加动词原形构成不定式,表示目的。故填protect;from。
47.No wonder
【解析】 No wonder意为“怪不得”,用于表示对某事的理解和认可。故填No wonder。
48.looks like
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,look like表示“长得像”,动词短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,动词需要用第三人称单数形式,故填looks like。
49. In my opinion
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“在我看来”的英文表达。in my opinion意为“在我看来”,句首首字母大写。故填In;my;opinion。
50.here and there
【解析】根据句意和题干可知,此题考查固定搭配here and there“到处”。故填here and there。
51. at the age of
【解析】at the age of...“在……岁时”,为固定短语。故填at;the;age;of。
52. used to be died out
【解析】There used to be“过去有”,固定短语;die out“灭绝”,动词短语;本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填used;to;be;died;out。
53.I’m watching/I am watching
【解析】I“我”;watch“观察”,动词。根据句意可知,本句是现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am。故填I am/I’m watching。
54. likes playing the piano practises volleyball/practices volleyball
【解析】根据英汉对照可知,需要补充“喜欢弹钢琴”以及“练习排球”。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,play the piano“弹钢琴”,此处play要变为动名词playing,作like之后的宾语;practise/practice动词“练习”,volleyball名词“排球”。根据“In her free time”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词要变三单,and并列两个谓语动词like和practise都需要变为三单形式。故填likes playing the piano;practises/practices volleyball。
55. feed to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用feed…to…“给……喂……”,动词短语,Don’t后应用动词原形。故填feed;to。
56. such a nice/beautiful dress
【解析】a nice/beautiful dress“一条好看的裙子”,中心词为名词,用such“如此这般的”来修饰。故填such;a;nice/beautiful;dress。
57. try/do our best
【解析】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“尽某人最大努力”,应用短语try/do one’s best,情态动词“should”后跟动词原形;根据“We”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词our,意为“我们的”。故填try/do;our;best。
58. is crying
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,cry“哭”,动词;根据“Listen”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”,主语“Your little sister”为单数,be动词应用is,cry的现在分词为crying。故填is;crying。
59. as dead as a dodo
【解析】as dead as a dodo“无声无息”,固定短语。故填as;dead;as;a;dodo。
60. likes help with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“喜欢在某方面帮助”的英文,“喜欢”like,根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,One of my friends作主语,为名词单数,谓语动词需单三形式likes;help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,此处放不定式符号to后,使用动词原形。故填likes;help;with。
61. die out
【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“灭绝”,die out意为“灭绝”,固定词组,will后跟动词原形。故填die;out。
62. No wonder
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“难怪”的英文表达。no wonder“难怪”,句首首字母大写。故填No;wonder。
63. knocks around
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查动词短语knock around“与某人一起度过时间”,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填knocks;around。
64. thinks Mary’s
【解析】think“认为”,Mary’s“玛丽的”,句子应用一般现在时,主语为Jane,谓语动词用三单形式。故填thinks;Mary’s。
65. wears glasses
【解析】wear“穿、戴”;glasses“眼镜”,wear glasses“戴眼镜”。句子用一般现在时陈述客观的事实,主语“The tall girl”是单数名词,谓语动词用单三形式。故填wears;glasses。
五、
66. at 67.making 68.How/What 69.my 70.wishes 71.friendly 72.An 73.places 74.helps 75.things
【解析】本文讲述了作者和家人在端午节那一天所做的事情,作者的父母和祖父母在包粽子以及看电视上的龙舟比赛,而作者和远在泰国的表弟打电话,表弟说了一些关于大象的事情。
66.句意:我们都在家。at home“在家”,是固定短语。故填at。
67.句意:我的父母和祖父母正在包粽子,并且在看电视上的龙舟比赛。根据“My parents and grandparents are...(make) zongzi and watching the boat races on TV.”可知,空处应是making,与空前的are构成现在进行时的谓语结构,表示“正在包粽子”。故填making。
68.句意:我呢?根据“...about me?”可知,此处应是how/what about“,是固定表达。故填How/What。
69.句意:我正在和我在泰国的表弟通电话。空后是名词“cousin”,空处应用“I”的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
70.句意:他很想我们,并且希望能吃到美味的粽子。根据“He misses us and...(wish) to have delicious zongzi.”可知,空处应用wish的三单形式wishes,与misses并列。故填wishes。
71.句意:大象既聪明又友好。根据“Elephants are smart and...(friend).”可知,空处应用形容词friendly“友好的”,作表语。故填friendly。
72.句意:人们说“大象永远不会忘记”。根据“...elephant never forgets”可知,此处泛指一只大象,elephant以元音音素发音开头,空处应是an,且位于句首,单词的首字母应大写。故填An。
73.句意:它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。根据“(place) with food and water”可知,此处指有食物和水的地方,place是可数名词,空前无限定词,空处应用其复数形式。故填places。
74.句意:这有助于它们生存。结合上下文可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“this”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填helps。
75.句意:我们必须做一些事情来拯救它们。some后接可数名词复数,故填things。
六、
【参考范文】
Dear Dave,
How are you? Now I want to tell you something about Beijing Zoo. Some new animal friends come to the zoo. They’re a giraffe,an elephant and a koala. The giraffe is from Africa. She’s kind of shy. The elephant comes from Thailand. He’s really friendly. The koala is from Australia. He’s a little lazy and he sleeps all day.
There are some rules in the zoo. First, don’t take your pets to the zoo. Second, don’t feed animals. Third, there’s a river in the zoo and you can’t swim in it. But you can take photos by the river.
Follow the rules, and I’m sure you can have fun in the zoo.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍北京动物园新成员;
第二步,介绍北京动物园的规则。
[亮点词汇]
①friendly友好的
②feed animals喂动物
③take photos拍照
[高分句型]
Follow the rules, and I’m sure you can have fun in the zoo.(宾语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$