单项选择之形容词及副词-广西3年真题及全国2024真题汇编

形容词知识点考查 考点1、形容词 一、广西3年真题（2022-2024） 1．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—It will be ________ this afternoon. —Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet. A．rainy B．cloudy C．windy D．sunny 2．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—Laura is a ________ girl. —I think so. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public. A．clever B．serious C．brave D．careful 3．（2022·广西·中考真题）Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________. A．bright B．quiet C．small 4．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Tony is ________ than Darning. A．taller B．tall C．tallest 5．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family. A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 6．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Jim is ________ than Peter. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 7．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach? —Yes. It’s ________ of all. A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 8．（2023·广西·中考真题）Our village becomes ________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project. A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner 9．（2024·广西·中考真题）Put on more clothes. It is ________ outside in winter. A．hot B．cold C．warm 一、全国真题（2024） 10．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 11．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 12．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 13．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh. A．lucky B．helpful C．brave D．funny 14．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Simon is ________. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition. A．generous B．curious C．confident D．modest 15．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A．less important B．the most important C．as important as D．more important 16．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 17．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings? —_______! They show perfect skills of painting. A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive 18．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Hi, Claire, are you free next week? —Hmm…sorry, next week is quite ________ for me, Jack. A．full B．fine C．easy 19．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 20．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Dear, put the knives out of the kids’ touch! —OK. I’ll do it right away. It’s quite necessary to keep ______. A．quiet B．warm C．safe 21．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—Lisa, would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? —I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test. A．available B．enjoyable C．believable D．comfortable 22．（2024·福建·中考真题）David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. A．worried B．bored C．tired 23．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—What do you think of the cute toy “Happy Loong (龙)”? —I like it very much. Many teenagers are ________ about it. A．sorry B．worried C．crazy 24．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 25．（2024·吉林·中考真题）When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there. A．lovely B．tired C．quiet 26．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—How did you finish the school project in such a short time? —Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty _________ teacher. A．polite B．private C．peaceful D．patient 27．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The math problem was a piece of cake for Sarah; she solved it in seconds. A．useful B．easy C．educational D．weak 28．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 29．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 30．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Chinese tea is fantastic. Many foreigners love it a lot. A．wonderful B．salty C．safe D．traditional 31．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today? —Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher! A．excited B．exciting C．excite 32．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited 33．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 34．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．convenient 35．（2024·安徽·中考真题）In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves. A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light 36．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 37．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 38．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A．lost B．busy C．worried D．lonely 39．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. A．empty B．dangerous C．beautiful D．dirty 40．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Yes. It shows us that teamwork plays a/an ______ role in our lives. A．important B．dangerous C．harmful 41．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful; more B．less careful; fewer C．more careful; fewer 42．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _________ for us to travel abroad. A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer 43．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now. —Yes. We are all ________ at his changes. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 44．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A．for B．to C．as 45．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Too much sugar can ________ your health. So eat less sugar. A．be good with B．be harmful to C．be thirsty for D．be different from 46．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on April 25th, 2024. —We Chinese____________ it. A．run out of B．take care of C．are afraid of D．are proud of 47．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Gina is good at maths and she wants to be an engineer when she grows up. A．does well in B．is good with C．is kind to D．does badly in 48．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 49．（2024·海南·中考真题）All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the ________ one from them. A．good B．better C．best 50．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 51．（2024·北京·中考真题）What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 52．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam. A．eighteen-year-olds B．eighteen-year-old C．eighteen years old 53．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 54．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 55．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 56．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 57．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 58．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 59．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 60．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．more careful 61．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 副词知识点考查 考点2、副词 一、广西3年真题（2022-2024） 1．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road. —Don’t worry. I always drive very ________. A．suddenly B．quickly C．carefully D．quietly 2．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）You’d better get up ________, or you will miss the train. A．early B．slowly C．quietly D．carefully 3．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 4．（2022·广西·中考真题）Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered. A．badly B．angrily C．successfully 5．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 6．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Listen to the teacher ________, class! A．care B．carefully C．careful 一、全国真题（2024） 7．（2024·海南·中考真题）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food. A．always B．often C．never 8．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 9．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 10．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Huangmei Opera is ________ thought to be a symbol of Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly 11．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）You can ________ win the game if you don’t try your best. A．quickly B．certainly C．hardly D．really 12．（2024·西藏·中考真题）By nature, men are ________ similar; by practice, they get to be wide apart (性相近，习相远). A．near B．nearly C．close D．far 13．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 14．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 15．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 16．（2024·福建·中考真题）After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement. A．greatly B．finally C．specially 17．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 18．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late. A．hardly B．always C．often 19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! —Thank you! I spent _________ half a year preparing for it. A．badly B．hardly C．nearly D．loudly 20．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 21．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 22．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A．good B．well C．badly 23．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Parents are supposed to teach their kids to behave in a correct way in public. A．calmly B．safely C．properly D．seriously 24．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 25．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 26．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 27．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A．daily B．easily C．first D．soon 28．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The kids put their toys here and there in the playroom, making a fun and colorful mess. A．often B．usually C．somewhere D．everywhere 29．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）________ but surely we’re making progress. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream. A．Happily B．Carefully C．Slowly D．Lively 30．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents. A．angrily B．heavily C．quietly 31．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 32．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly. A．much B．more C．most 33．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 34．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 35．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A．much faster than B．as fast as C．more slowly than D．as slowly as 36．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 37．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Judy practices her oral English hard every day. —So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 38．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 39．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—Who got the first prize in this competition? —Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us. A．hard B．harder C．hardest 副词 副词辩词 副词级别 原级 比较级 最高级 形容词 形容词/短语辨析 形容词的级别 原级 比较级 最高级 形容词考点占比 形容词辨析 形容词级别 辨析及级别融合 36 14 11 考点分布图 副词辩词 副词级别 辨析及级别 形容词/副词用法 31 4 2 2 试卷第4页，共4页 试卷第11页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考点1、形容词 一、广西3年真题（2022-2024） 1．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—It will be ________ this afternoon. —Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet. A．rainy B．cloudy C．windy D．sunny 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词作表语、形容词辨析、windy、sunny、rainy、cloudy 【详解】句意：——今天下午会下雨。——嗯，我们最好带把伞，否则会淋湿的。 考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；windy多风的；sunny阳光明媚的。根据“we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.”可知我们最好带把伞，否则会淋湿的，可知今天下午会下雨。故选A。 2．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—Laura is a ________ girl. —I think so. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public. A．clever B．serious C．brave D．careful 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、serious、clever、careful、brave 【详解】句意：——劳拉是个勇敢的女孩。——我想是的。她只有3岁，但她不怕在公共场合唱歌。 考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的；careful仔细的。根据“She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.”可知，她只有3岁，不怕在公共场合唱歌，应该是勇敢的。故选C。 3．（2022·广西·中考真题）Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________. A．bright B．quiet C．small 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、small、quiet、bright 【详解】句意：学生们忙于写作而不说话，所以教室很安静。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；quiet安静的；small小的；根据“Students are busy in writing without talking”可知，教室是安静的，故选B。 4．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Tony is ________ than Darning. A．taller B．tall C．tallest 【答案】A 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：托尼比达宁高。 考查比较级。根据“than ”可知应用形容词比较级，故选A。 5．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family. A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词最高级变化规则、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。 考查最高级。根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知，是用最高级，故选D。 6．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Jim is ________ than Peter. A．tall B．taller C．the tallest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：吉姆比彼得高。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知空处应填形容词比较级taller“更高的”，故选B。 7．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach? —Yes. It’s ________ of all. A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：——你要去海边骑自行车吗？——是的。那是最合适的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知，此处指一定范围内最……的；convenient形容词，其最高级为most convenient，前面需加冠词the 。故选D。 8．（2023·广西·中考真题）Our village becomes ________ than before because of “Beautiful Villages” project. A．cheaper B．longer C．cleaner 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、clean 【详解】句意：因为“美丽乡村”工程，我们的村庄变得比以前更干净了。 考查形容词辨析。cheaper更便宜的；longer更久的；cleaner更干净的。根据“Beautiful Villages”可知“美丽乡村”工程应该让村庄更干净，故选C。 9．（2024·广西·中考真题）Put on more clothes. It is ________ outside in winter. A．hot B．cold C．warm 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析 【详解】句意：多穿点衣服。冬天外面很冷。 考查形容词辨析。hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据“Put on more clothes. It is ... outside in winter.”可知，多穿衣服，因为外面很冷，故选B。 一、全国真题（2024） 10．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much ________ history than the US. The US is not even 300 years old. A．shorter B．longer C．faster 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：中国有超过5000年的历史。它的历史比美国悠久得多。美国还不到300岁。 考查形容词辨析。shorter更短的；longer更长的；faster更快的。根据“China is over 5,000 years old.”和“The US is not even 300 years old.”可知，中国的历史更悠久。故选B。 11．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 【答案】B 【知识点】active、energetic、modest、polite、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀，所以我们都认为她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；modest谦虚的；polite有礼貌的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“never shows off”可知，萨莉从不炫耀，说明她很谦虚。故选B。 12．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【知识点】boring、wonderful、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。 13．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh. A．lucky B．helpful C．brave D．funny 【答案】D 【知识点】brave、funny、helpful、lucky、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我堂兄安迪很风趣。他总是让我们发笑。 考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的；helpful有帮助的；brave勇敢的；funny有趣的。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知他总是让我们发笑，可见他是有趣的。故选D。 14．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）Simon is ________. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition. A．generous B．curious C．confident D．modest 【答案】C 【知识点】confident、curious、generous、modest、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：西蒙很自信。他相信自己能在演讲比赛中赢得第一名。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；confident自信的；modest谦虚的。根据句子中的“He believes he can win the first prize”可知，西蒙对自己有信心，故选C。 15．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）To many Chinese, preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even ________ than the dinner itself. A．less important B．the most important C．as important as D．more important 【答案】D 【知识点】less、more、形容词辨析、两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：对许多中国人来说，准备除夕晚餐比晚餐本身更重要。 考查形容词比较级。less important不太重要的；the most important最重要的；as important as一样重要；more important更加重要的。根据“preparing the dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival is even...than the dinner itself.”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除BC选项；结合常识可知，准备晚餐的过程比晚餐本身更重要。故选D。 16．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】excited、exciting、形容词辨析、比较级+than+any+n. 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 17．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings? —_______! They show perfect skills of painting. A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive 【答案】C 【知识点】common、expensive、important、wonderful、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——艾莉，你觉得这些中国画怎么样？——很棒！它们表现出完美的绘画技巧。 考查形容词辨析。Common普通的；Important重要的；Wonderful极好的；Expensive昂贵的。根据“They show perfect skills of painting.”可知，它们表现出完美的绘画技巧，所以很棒，故选C。 18．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Hi, Claire, are you free next week? —Hmm…sorry, next week is quite ________ for me, Jack. A．full B．fine C．easy 【答案】A 【知识点】fine、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——嗨，克莱尔，你下周有空吗？——嗯……抱歉，杰克，下周我已经安排满了。 考查形容词辨析。full满的，忙的；fine美好的；easy容易的。根据“Hmm…sorry, next week is quite ... for me, Jack.”可知，表示了抱歉，所以下周没空，比较忙。故选A。 19．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 【答案】C 【知识点】confident、lonely、sorry、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的。根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知，因为努力训练，所以有信心赢得这场比赛，故选C。 20．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Dear, put the knives out of the kids’ touch! —OK. I’ll do it right away. It’s quite necessary to keep ______. A．quiet B．warm C．safe 【答案】C 【知识点】quiet、safe、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，把刀子放在孩子们碰不到的地方！——好的。我马上就去做。保持安全是很有必要的。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；warm温暖的；safe安全的。根据“put the knives out of the kids’ touch!”可知，让对方把刀子拿开，是为了保持孩子们的安全。故选C。 21．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—Lisa, would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday? —I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test. A．available B．enjoyable C．believable D．comfortable 【答案】A 【知识点】available、believable、comfortable、enjoyable、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你愿意下周六来参加我的生日派对吗？——我很想去，但是我没空。我正忙着准备考试。 考查形容词辨析。available有空的；enjoyable令人愉快的；believable可信的；comfortable舒服的。根据“I’m busy preparing for the test”可知，说话人正忙着准备考试，所以没空，故选A。 22．（2024·福建·中考真题）David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. A．worried B．bored C．tired 【答案】C 【知识点】bored、tired、worried、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：大卫跑完1000米后真的很累，所以他必须休息一下。 考查形容词辨析。worried担心的；bored无聊的；tired累的。根据“David is really ... after the 1000-meter race”可知，跑完1000米应该很累，故选C。 23．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—What do you think of the cute toy “Happy Loong (龙)”? —I like it very much. Many teenagers are ________ about it. A．sorry B．worried C．crazy 【答案】C 【知识点】crazy、sorry、worried、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——你觉得“快乐龙”这个可爱的玩具怎么样？——我非常喜欢它。许多青少年都为之疯狂。 考查形容词辨析。sorry遗憾的；worried担心的；crazy疯狂的。根据“I like it very much. Many teenagers are…about it.”可知是指许多青少年都为之疯狂。be crazy about“迷上……”。故选C。 24．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 【答案】D 【知识点】bad(worse worst)、good、副词短语、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：真是个好消息！但是已经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信，too...to表示“太……以至于”，因此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故选D。 25．（2024·吉林·中考真题）When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there. A．lovely B．tired C．quiet 【答案】C 【知识点】lovely、quiet、tired、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：当我们在图书馆看书时，我们应该在那里保持安静。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；tired劳累的；quiet安静的。根据“read books in the library”可知，在图书馆看书应该保持安静。故选C。 26．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—How did you finish the school project in such a short time? —Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty _________ teacher. A．polite B．private C．peaceful D．patient 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析、private、polite、peaceful 【详解】句意：——你是如何在这么短的时间内完成学校的项目的？——哦，李先生总是鼓励我，给我很多帮助。他是一个很有耐心的老师。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；private私人的；peaceful平静的；patient耐心的。根据“Oh, Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help”可知，老师总是鼓励并提供帮助，可见他是一个耐心的老师，故选D。 27．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The math problem was a piece of cake for Sarah; she solved it in seconds. A．useful B．easy C．educational D．weak 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词辨析、a piece of cake、useful、educational 【详解】句意：这道数学题对萨拉来说是小菜一碟；她几秒钟就解决了。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；easy容易的；educational有教育意义的；weak虚弱的。根据“she solved it in seconds”可知，这道数学题对萨拉来说很容易，几秒钟就解决了。划线部分a piece of cake意为“小菜一碟”，比喻做某事很容易。故选B。 28．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 【答案】D 【知识点】careful、carefully、proper、properly、形容词辨析、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：这场会议非常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；proper形容词，合适的；properly副词，得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知，应该是穿着得体，在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故选D。 29．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 【答案】B 【知识点】best、better、worse、worst、形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。这药有效。谢谢您，医生。 考查形容词辨析和比较级的用法。best最好的；better更好的；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效，所以感觉更好了，much修饰形容词比较级，故选B。 30．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Chinese tea is fantastic. Many foreigners love it a lot. A．wonderful B．salty C．safe D．traditional 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析、wonderful、traditional、salty、safe 【详解】句意：中国茶太棒了。许多外国人非常喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。wonderful绝妙的；salty咸的；safe安全的；traditional传统的。划线部分fantastic意为“极好的”，与wonderful表达意思相近。故选A。 31．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today? —Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher! A．excited B．exciting C．excite 【答案】A 【知识点】excite、excited、exciting、形容词辨析、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：——你好，你看起来很兴奋。你今天为什么这么高兴？——你能相信吗？我刚见到了周老师，我的启蒙老师！ 考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excite使激动，动词。此处在look后作表语，用形容词，且修饰人，故选A。 32．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）It makes me ________ to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A．feel exciting B．to feel excited C．feel excited 【答案】C 【知识点】excited、exciting、make sb. do sth.、动词短语、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：看国家女排的比赛让我很兴奋。 考查动词短语和形容词辨析。动词短语make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，排除B；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting兴奋的，修饰物，此处修饰人。故选C。 33．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 【答案】B 【知识点】busy、wide、形容词辨析、the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。 34．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．convenient 【答案】D 【知识点】convenient、friendly、peaceful、smart(时髦的 adj.)、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我住的社区很方便，因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful安静的；friendly友好的；convenient方便的。根据“because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station”可知，靠近购物中心和公交车站，所以很方便，故选D。 35．（2024·安徽·中考真题）In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves. A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light 【答案】A 【知识点】clear、soft、thick、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：夏天，我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。 考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的；soft柔软的；clear清楚的；light轻的。根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知，夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“充满……”。故选A。 36．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 【答案】A 【知识点】curious、generous、humorous、nervous、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的班长很慷慨。他总是花很多时间帮助我们做课堂项目。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的，大方的；humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.”可知，班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目，故他是慷慨的。故选A。 37．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Look! The lake is clean. I never throw litter into it. —If everyone does this, it would be ________. A．dirtier B．the dirtiest C．cleaner D．the cleanest 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词辨析、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：——看！这个湖很干净。我从不往里面扔垃圾。——如果每个人都这样做，它会更干净。 考查形容词辨析以及比较级。dirtier更脏；the dirtiest最脏；cleaner更干净；the cleanest最干净。根据“I never throw litter into it.”以及“If everyone does this, it would be”可知如果每个人都不往湖里扔垃圾，它会更干净，故此处用比较级cleaner。故选C。 38．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Tom, can you help me with the housework? —Sure, but I’m ________ right now. A．lost B．busy C．worried D．lonely 【答案】B 【知识点】busy、lonely、lost、worried、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我做家务吗？——当然，但是我现在很忙。 考查形容词辨析。lost丢失的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；lonely孤独的。根据“Tom, can you help me with the housework?”和“Sure, but I’m ... right now.”可知，句意出现转折，对方请帮忙，但是自己现在很忙，故选B。 39．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. A．empty B．dangerous C．beautiful D．dirty 【答案】B 【知识点】beautiful、dangerous、dirty、empty、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：大雨过后，这条路很危险。司机被警告要小心驾驶，以免发生事故。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；dangerous危险的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知，司机要小心驾驶，所以是危险的，故选B。 40．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Yes. It shows us that teamwork plays a/an ______ role in our lives. A．important B．dangerous C．harmful 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析、important、harmful、dangerous 【详解】句意：——“独木不成林”是一句著名的谚语。——是的。它向我们表明，团队合作在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 考查形容词辨析。important重要的；dangerous危险的；harmful有害的。根据“One tree can’t make a forest”可知，“独木不成林”强调了团结合作的重要性。故选A。 41．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．more careful; more B．less careful; fewer C．more careful; fewer 【答案】C 【知识点】fewer、less、more、形容词辨析、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词辨析。more careful更细心的；less careful不那么细心的。more更多的；fewer更少的。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，根据“The...you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知，本句表示“你越小心，你犯的错误就越少”，第一空要用more careful“更仔细的”，第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。 42．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it _________ for us to travel abroad. A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer 【答案】B 【知识点】happy、safe、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：花果山机场将开通国际航班。这将使我们出国旅行更容易。 考查形容词辨析。happier更开心的；easier更容易的；closer更密切的；safer更安全的。根据“Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.”可知，开通国际航班会让出国旅行更容易。故选B。 43．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—Billy used to be shy and quiet, but he is very outgoing now. —Yes. We are all ________ at his changes. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising 【答案】B 【知识点】surprise、surprised、surprising、形容词辨析、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：——比利过去很害羞和安静，但他现在很外向。——是的。我们都对他的变化感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析和形容词作表语。surprise名词/动词；surprised惊讶的，修饰人；surprising惊人的，修饰物。根据“We are all ... at his changes.”可知，此处在句中作表语，用修饰人的形容词，故选B。 44．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A．for B．to C．as 【答案】A 【知识点】be famous as、be famous for、形容词短语 【详解】句意：海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。 考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名；be famous as作为……而有名。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知海南以海滩闻名。故选A。 45．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Too much sugar can ________ your health. So eat less sugar. A．be good with B．be harmful to C．be thirsty for D．be different from 【答案】B 【知识点】be different from、be good with、be harmful to、be thirsty for、形容词短语 【详解】句意：太多糖会对你的健康有害。所以少吃糖。 考查形容词短语。be good with和……相处得好；be harmful to对……有害；be thirsty for渴望；be different from与……不同。根据“So eat less sugar”可知，吃太多糖对健康有害，所以要少吃糖。故选B。 46．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）—Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space on April 25th, 2024. —We Chinese____________ it. A．run out of B．take care of C．are afraid of D．are proud of 【答案】D 【知识点】be afraid of sb.、be proud of、run out of、take (good) care of、动词短语、形容词短语 【详解】句意：——神舟十八号于2024年4月25日成功发射升空。——我们中国人为此感到骄傲。 考查短语辨析。run out of用完，耗尽；take care of照顾；are afraid of害怕；are proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“Shenzhou-18 was successfully launched (发射) into the space”可知，中国人为神州十八号的成功发射感到骄傲。故选D。 47．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Gina is good at maths and she wants to be an engineer when she grows up. A．does well in B．is good with C．is kind to D．does badly in 【答案】A 【知识点】badly、be good with、be kind to sb.、do well in、动词短语、形容词短语 【详解】句意：吉娜擅长数学，她长大后想成为一名工程师。 考查短语辨析。does well in擅长；is good with与……和睦相处；is kind to对……好；does badly in在某方面表现不佳。is good at表示“擅长”，与does well in同义，故选A。 48．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 【答案】C 【知识点】be known as、形容词短语、表示事实或客观真理 【详解】句意：众所周知，长江被誉为中华民族的“母亲河”。 考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐述事实，应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为，被认为是”，固定短语。故选C。 49．（2024·海南·中考真题）All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the ________ one from them. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：所有的歌手都唱完了。让我们从它们中选出最好的一个。 考查形容词的比较级。good形容词原级，好的；better形容词比较级；best形容词最高级。根据“All the singers have finished singing. Let’s choose the…one from them.”可知，此处的比较范围是all the singers，三者以上，应用形容词的最高级，good的最高级为best。故选C。 50．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：花花是可爱的熊猫之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填the cutest，故选D。 51．（2024·北京·中考真题）What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数 【详解】句意：这间阅览室真漂亮！它是我们学校最好的阅览室之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of”可知，考查“one of+the+形容词最高级”结构，意为“最……之一”。故选D。 52．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）An ________ boy, Li Wen, works hard and gets good grades in his final exam. A．eighteen-year-olds B．eighteen-year-old C．eighteen years old 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词作定语 【详解】句意：一个十八岁的男孩李文学习很努力，在期末考试中取得好成绩。 考查形容词用法。此空修饰名词boy，用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”作定语。故选B。 53．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）If you learn more about safety rules, you will be much ________. A．safe B．safer C．the safest 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词比较级的修饰词 【详解】句意：如果你多了解一些安全规则，你就会安全得多。 考查比较级。much修饰比较级，此空应填safer，故选B。 54．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它在青海省。 考查最高级。根据“in China”可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 55．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Li Lei is the ________ of the three boys. He always helps us. A．friendly B．more friendly C．most friendly 【答案】C 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：李磊是三个男孩里最友好的。他总是帮助我们。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of the three boys.”可知此处是三个男孩里比较，用形容词最高级。故选C。 56．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I like playing tennis. I think nothing is ________ than playing tennis. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．less enjoyable 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：我喜欢打网球。我认为没什么比打网球更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级，排除A；根据“I like playing tennis.”可知喜欢网球，所以觉得没有什么更有趣了。故选B。 57．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 【答案】C 【知识点】hardly、形容词作表语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：我几乎听不懂他在说什么，因为很难听懂一个说话很快的人的话。 考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据“I could … understand what he was saying because it’s … to follow a quick speaker”可知，说话快几乎听不懂，第一空填hardly。第二空在is后，应填形容词hard作表语，故选C。 58．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（含than） 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。 59．（2024·四川泸州·中考真题）—Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 【答案】C 【知识点】best、better、worse、worst、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗？——你练习得越多，口语就越好。 考查比较级。worse更差的；worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的。练习得越多，英语口语就会越好。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 60．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）In the exam, the _________ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．more careful 【答案】D 【知识点】careful、形容词作表语、The+比较级...,the+比较级 【详解】句意：在考试中，你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此空作are的表语，应用形容词。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，故选D。 61．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Qomolangma is _________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】D 【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围） 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world.”可知，此处要用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词the。故选D。 考点2、副词 一、广西3年真题（2022-2024） 1．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）—Look out! There is a cat on the road. —Don’t worry. I always drive very ________. A．suddenly B．quickly C．carefully D．quietly 【答案】C 【知识点】carefully、quickly、quietly、suddenly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——小心！路上有一只猫。——别担心。我开车总是很小心。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快地；carefully仔细地，小心地；quietly安静地。根据“Don’t worry.”可知是表示不要担心，自己会小心地，故选C。 2．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）You’d better get up ________, or you will miss the train. A．early B．slowly C．quietly D．carefully 【答案】A 【知识点】carefully、early、quietly、slowly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：你最好早起, 否则你会错过这趟火车。 本题考查副词辨析。early早地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据句意可知，为了不错过火车，需要早起。故选A。 3．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【知识点】always、never、often、usually、频度副词、副词辨析 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。 考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，从而推断她上学从不迟到。故选D。 4．（2022·广西·中考真题）Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered. A．badly B．angrily C．successfully 【答案】C 【知识点】angrily、badly、successfully、副词辨析 【详解】句意：吉米成功地完成了演讲，每个人都站起来欢呼。 考查副词辨析。badly坏地；angrily生气地；successfully成功地。根据“everyone stood up and cheered.”可知，欢呼是因为成功地完成了演讲，故选C。 5．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【知识点】副词辨析、频度副词、usually、sometimes、often、never 【详解】句意：安迪一点都不喜欢垃圾食品，所以她从不吃。 考查副词辨析。often经常；sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。根据“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知，不喜欢垃圾食品应是从来不吃。故选D。 6．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）Listen to the teacher ________, class! A．care B．carefully C．careful 【答案】B 【知识点】副词修饰动词、carefully、careful 【详解】句意：认真听老师讲课，同学们！ 考查副词修饰动词。care关心，动词/名词；carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细地，形容词。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故选B。 二、全国真题（2024） 7．（2024·海南·中考真题）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food. A．always B．often C．never 【答案】C 【知识点】always、never、often、副词辨析 【详解】句意：Jessica非常注意她吃的东西，她从不吃不健康的食物。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She...eats unhealthy food.”可知，Jessica对饮食非常谨慎，因此应该是不吃不健康的食物，符合never的用法。故选C。 8．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 【答案】B 【知识点】however、otherwise、for example、in fact、副词辨析 【详解】句意：我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则，我们会帮助他们。 考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；in fact事实上；for example例如。根据“We did not know they were in trouble at that time...we would give them a hand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦，否则就会来帮助他们，用副词otherwise。故选B。 9．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【知识点】always、never、seldom、sometimes、频度副词、副词辨析 【详解】句意：杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Jack is crazy about sports. He...takes part in the school sports meeting.”可知他喜欢运动，所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。 10．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Huangmei Opera is ________ thought to be a symbol of Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly 【答案】B 【知识点】badly、hardly、suddenly、widely、副词辨析 【详解】句意：黄梅戏被广泛认为是安徽省的象征之一。在那里逗留期间不要错过它。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；suddenly突然；badly严重地。根据“Huangmei Opera is…thought to be a symbol of Anhui Province.”可知，此处是指黄梅戏被广泛认为是安徽省的象征之一。故选B。 11．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）You can ________ win the game if you don’t try your best. A．quickly B．certainly C．hardly D．really 【答案】C 【知识点】certainly、hardly、quickly、really、副词辨析 【详解】句意：如果你不尽力的话，你很难赢得这场比赛。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；really真正。根据“if you don’t try your best.”可知，如果不全力以赴，就几乎不能赢得比赛。故选C。 12．（2024·西藏·中考真题）By nature, men are ________ similar; by practice, they get to be wide apart (性相近，习相远). A．near B．nearly C．close D．far 【答案】B 【知识点】far、near、nearly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：性相近，习相远。 考查副词辨析。near在附近；nearly几乎，差不多；close接近地；far非常，很大程度上。根据“similar”可知，从本质上讲，人几乎是相似的，故选B。 13．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 【答案】A 【知识点】always、never、sometimes、usually、常识和习语、副词辨析 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。丹尼尔从不弹钢琴。 考查常识和副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据图片显示可知，丹尼尔弹钢琴的频率是“never”，故选A。 14．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 【答案】C 【知识点】hardly、nearly、only、slowly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：老师说得慢而仔细，以便我们能更好地理解她的话。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；only只；slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎。根据“The teacher speaks ... and carefully so that we can understand her better.”可知，为了我们能更好地理解，老师说得慢而仔细，故选C。 15．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 【答案】B 【知识点】directly、quickly、seriously、silently、副词辨析 【详解】句意：我国的科学技术发展很快。 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；quickly快速地；seriously严肃地；silently沉默地。根据“Science and technology are developing”可知，此处是指是科学技术的发展很快，故选B。 16．（2024·福建·中考真题）After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement. A．greatly B．finally C．specially 【答案】B 【知识点】finally、greatly、specially、副词辨析 【详解】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于达成了协议。 考查副词辨析。greatly极大地；finally最终；specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知，经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。 17．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 【答案】A 【知识点】carefully、simply、suddenly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：现在你不需要排队买票，你可以简单地在网上订票。这很方便。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地。根据“Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets”可知，不需要排队买票，是因为在网上订票很简单。故选A。 18．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late. A．hardly B．always C．often 【答案】A 【知识点】always、hardly、often、副词辨析 【详解】句意：爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她几乎不熬夜。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常。根据“Alice lives a healthy life.”可知，爱丽丝过着健康的生活，故她几乎不熬夜。故选A。 19．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! —Thank you! I spent _________ half a year preparing for it. A．badly B．hardly C．nearly D．loudly 【答案】C 【知识点】badly、hardly、loudly、nearly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——祝贺你在滑冰比赛中获得金牌！——非常感谢。我花了将近半年的时间准备。 考查副词辨析。badly非常；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；loudly大声地。根据“I spent…half a year preparing for it.”可知，此处指花费几乎半年的时间准备滑冰比赛。故选C。 20．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 【答案】D 【知识点】almost、however、instead、maybe、副词辨析 【详解】句意：我以为我考得不好。然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。万岁！ 考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Instead反而；Almost几乎；However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知，前后句意转折，用However连接，故选D。 21．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 【答案】D 【知识点】careful、carefully、proper、properly、形容词辨析、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：这场会议非常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；proper形容词，合适的；properly副词，得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知，应该是穿着得体，在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故选D。 22．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it. A．good B．well C．badly 【答案】B 【知识点】badly、good、well(better best)、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：传统中药效果很好。越来越多的人相信它。 考查词汇辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly差地，副词。根据“More and more people believe it.”可知，传统中药效果好，此处应用副词well修饰动词works。故选B。 23．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Parents are supposed to teach their kids to behave in a correct way in public. A．calmly B．safely C．properly D．seriously 【答案】C 【知识点】calmly、properly、safely、seriously、副词辨析 【详解】句意：父母应该教育他们的孩子在公共场合行为端正。 考查副词辨析。calmly镇静地；safely安全地；properly正确地；seriously认真地。划线部分in a correct way意为“以正确的方式”，即在公共场合应该举止正确，与properly意思相近。故选C。 24．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 【答案】A 【知识点】differently、patiently、quickly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上。故选A。 25．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 【答案】D 【知识点】almost、even、ever、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——这台新洗衣机是怎么工作的？——很简单。你只需触摸此图标。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；ever曾经；just仅仅，只是。根据“It’s easy.”可知，让这台洗衣机工作很简单，只需要触摸图标，故用just。故选D。 26．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 【答案】A 【知识点】correctly、especially、naturally、wildly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 27．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Has Bob arrived yet? —No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ________. A．daily B．easily C．first D．soon 【答案】D 【知识点】daily、easily、first、soon、副词辨析 【详解】句意：——鲍勃到了吗？——没有，他在来的路上了。他很快就到。 考查副词辨析。daily每天；easily容易地；first首先；soon很快。根据“No, he’s on his way. He’ll be here ...”可知，在路上了，所以很快就到。故选D。 28．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）The kids put their toys here and there in the playroom, making a fun and colorful mess. A．often B．usually C．somewhere D．everywhere 【答案】D 【知识点】everywhere、often、somewhere、usually、地点副词、副词辨析 【详解】句意：孩子们在游乐室里把玩具扔得到处都是，弄得又有趣又五颜六色的一片狼藉。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；somewhere某处；everywhere处处，到处。划线部分here and there意为“在各处”，与everywhere意思相近。故选D。 29．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）________ but surely we’re making progress. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream. A．Happily B．Carefully C．Slowly D．Lively 【答案】C 【知识点】carefully、happily、lively、slowly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：我们正在缓慢而坚定地取得进展。前进的每一小步都让我们离梦想更近了一步。 考查副词辨析。Happily高兴地；Carefully小心地；Slowly缓慢地；Lively活泼的。根据“Every small step forward”可知，前进的步子是小的，是缓慢的，但是却坚定地在取得进展，故此处是缓慢而坚定地。故选C。 30．（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents. A．angrily B．heavily C．quietly 【答案】C 【知识点】angrily、heavily、quietly、副词辨析 【详解】句意：已经很晚了。她轻轻地把门打开，因为她不想叫醒她的父母。 考查副词辨析题。angrily生气地；heavily严重地；quietly轻轻地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.”可知，她轻轻地开门，故选C。 31．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 【答案】C 【知识点】closely、especially、luckily、probably、副词辨析 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。 32．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly. A．much B．more C．most 【答案】B 【知识点】more、most、much、副词辨析、副词比较级+than 【详解】句意：比起开车上班，我更喜欢骑自行车，因为它更环保。 考查副词辨析及副词的比较级。much非常；more更；most最。根据“I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work”可知，此处是“开车上班”和“骑自行车上班”两者之间的比较，骑自行车上班更加环保，应用比较级more environmentally friendly。故选B。 33．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）What great news! But has it been confirmed yet? It just sounds ________ to be true. A．bad enough B．too bad C．good enough D．too good 【答案】D 【知识点】bad(worse worst)、good、副词短语、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：真是个好消息！但是已经证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。 考查固定用法。根据“What great news! But has it been confirmed yet?”可知此处对这么好的消息难以置信，too...to表示“太……以至于”，因此是消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故选D。 34．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【知识点】副词比较级 【详解】句意：太神奇了！人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。 考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级，fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。 35．（2024·山东东营·中考真题）Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A．much faster than B．as fast as C．more slowly than D．as slowly as 【答案】A 【知识点】fast、slowly、副词比较级+than 【详解】句意：今天，人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。 考查比较级。much faster than比……快得多；as fast as和……一样快；more slowly than比……慢得多；as slowly as和……一样慢。根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知，没有人知道明天会发生什么，说明现在人工智能的发展速度非常快，比我们想象的要快得多。故选A。 36．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I could ________ understand what he was saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard 【答案】C 【知识点】hardly、形容词作表语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：我几乎听不懂他在说什么，因为很难听懂一个说话很快的人的话。 考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据“I could … understand what he was saying because it’s … to follow a quick speaker”可知，说话快几乎听不懂，第一空填hardly。第二空在is后，应填形容词hard作表语，故选C。 37．（2024·福建·中考真题）—Judy practices her oral English hard every day. —So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 【答案】B 【知识点】副词比较级+than 【详解】句意：——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。 考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。 38．（2024·云南·中考真题）—Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies? —I like action movies ________. A．well B．better C．the better D．the best 【答案】B 【知识点】副词比较级+than 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看哪种电影，动作片还是喜剧片？——我更喜欢动作电影。 考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知，两者比较应用比较级better，且比较级之前不用加the，故选B。 39．（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）—Who got the first prize in this competition? —Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us. A．hard B．harder C．hardest 【答案】C 【知识点】the+副词最高级+比较范围 【详解】句意：——谁在这次比赛中得了第一名？——当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。 考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”（三者以上），此空应填最高级，故选C。 试卷第16页，共16页 试卷第27页，共27页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$