Unit3 Family ties 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 3 Family ties
类型 作业-同步练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料,已编校! Unit3 Family ties 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题 1.Do you know these (科学家) names? 2.My dad enjoys (cook) for us every day. 3.Schools have many different (area), such as classrooms and washrooms. 4.Bill and his brother are (postman). 5.A loving home is important for a child’s (grow). 6.You can see a big r (铁道) station in my hometown now. 7.There is no r (理由) for your mistake. 8.Mr. Zhang is my uncle. He is very h (帅气的). 9.The chair is too heavy. Can you help me c it? 10.Lucy was very confident (自信的) and r (拒绝) our help. 11.I have a small f . There are only three people: my parents and I. 12.What’s in the (teacher) room? 13.I believe we can live together in [ˈhɑːməni]. 14.Many (student) favorite subject is music. 15.It doesn’t m . Try again next time. 16.Driving a (拖车) is not an easy job. 17.The electricity (电) (提供动力) the car. 18.The man (拉) open the door and hurried inside. 19.You don’t need to (拒绝) your friends’ help. 20.David is really tired after the 1000-meter r , so he has to take a rest (休息). 21.The baby saw his mom and smiled (happy). 22.The little girl is shy but she wants to join the other (kid). 23.Tony does not talk (loud) in public. 24.Some (disease) are very deadly, and some are not so serious. 25.That’s my (father) car. It’s blue. 26.She and her (家人) live in a small city. 27. (每个) of us had a good time at the party. 28.There are many interesting (活动) here. 29.Green stands for new life and (grow). 30.Now there are over 300 (成员) in the club. 31.The little baby pointed at a (图片) and made a sound. 32.She often climbs (mountain) when she is free. 33.Don’t talk so (loud). Your grandma is sleeping. 34.I heard a very (touch) story about the postman. 35.She sits on the ground (silent) with tears in her eyes. 36.The (grow) of flowers needs a lot of water and sunshine. 37.My father and my brother are both (postman) and work in the post office 10 kilometers away from my home. 38.After hearing the bad news, everyone keeps (silence). 39.If you want to take a s train, you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢). 40.Tom likes walking a the beaches when he feels tired. 41.The p shouts, “Mrs. Green, here is a letter for you.” 42.In New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》), the role Jia Ting has a h look and gets much attention (注意). 43.Some animals’ colours can help them (hide) in the wild. 44.She is little, but she has a (大声的) voice. 45.My mum holds a big party to build a good (关系) with our neighbours (邻居). 46.At s , Jimmy often have noodles in the dining hall. (/u:/) 47.We have different ideas, so we need to hold a meeting to have a good (谈话). 48.Can you tell me the r why you are late? 49.I can’t read the words on the (屏幕) because it is too far away from me. 50.The book is very good. It teaches you how to c Mapo tofu. (/ʊ/) 51.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much. 52.Nancy is clever and she can always (解决) many problems. 53.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing. 54.I p a bottle on the table. It is full of sugar. (/ʊ/) 55.This dictionary is . (Helen) 56.Mrs. Smith is in hospital and has a s (严重的) disease. 57. (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park. 58.In our class, e of my classmates loves our head teacher. 59.Let’s go to Space Museum (一起). 60.I asked him a question, but he didn’t a it. 61.A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight h sleep every night. 62.Walk a the mountain road and you will see the wonderful view. 63.I didn’t discuss the maths problem with others. I s it alone. 64.— Whose paint is it? — It may be the (art). He often comes here. 65.—Whose bags are these? —I’m afraid they are the four (art). 66.Look at the things here. They are (Emma) socks. 67.Janet went to a concert with a cousin of yesterday evening. (her) 68.—Doctor, what’s wrong with me? —Nothing (严重的). 69.Even though (即使) my father is always s with me, I know he loves me deeply. 70.What’s the (结果) of the football match? 71.It took me about two weeks to (完成) reading the book. 72.She has to go to the hospital very often because of her d . 73.You should go to school every day. There’s no reason to be a from school. 74.The box is too heavy. I can’t c it. 75.The (高速的) railway is very fast. 76.He dressed up as a (角色) from a classic fairy tale. 77.In the old days, you had to put them in the back of a (拖车). 78.The girl is (review) her homework for tomorrow’s important test. 79.He was pretty excited after knowing his exam (result). 80.Listen to me (care). 81.Look at the camera. Say, “C !” 82.He has a good r with his classmates. 83.His p are teachers in No.1 Middle School. 84.Tell him not (close) the door. 85.She is busy (play) the piano. 86.He spends lots of time (read) storybooks. 87.There are two (actress) standing over there. 88.The garden has an (区域) of 150 m². 89.This summer, they will go a to have a trip. 90.Our country builds a lot of (铁路) every year. 91.My father will take the (高速的) train to Guangzhou on business next week. 92.My mother tells me again and again not to look at the s too much. It’s bad for my eyes. 93.I’ll give my English teacher a card for (teacher) Day. 94.Taking thirty (minute) exercise every day is good for your health. 95.Teachers in Western countries have a (three-month) holiday in a year. 96.Father’s love is a kind of s love. 97.My grandpa s watches TV at home. He likes going out to talk with others. 98.My father s as a policeman in Dalian. 99.—Whose bags are they?  —They are those (play). 100.The Chinese nation has the idea that “h is the most valuable (以和为贵)” . 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作精品新课系列资料,已编校! Unit3 Family ties 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题 1.Do you know these (科学家) names? 【答案】scientists’ 【详解】句意:你知道这些科学家的名字吗?根据“these..names”可知,此处需要名词复数的所有格形式,scientists’符合句意,故填scientists’。 2.My dad enjoys (cook) for us every day. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢每天为我们做饭。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”。故填cooking。 3.Schools have many different (area), such as classrooms and washrooms. 【答案】areas 【详解】句意:学校有很多不同的区域,比如教室和卫生间。根据前面的“many”可知,many修饰可数名词复数,此处填复数;area的复数形式是areas。故填areas。 4.Bill and his brother are (postman). 【答案】postmen 【详解】句意:比尔和他的哥哥是邮递员。postman“邮递员”,结合are可知,名词用复数。故填postmen。 5.A loving home is important for a child’s (grow). 【答案】growth 【详解】句意:一个充满爱的家对孩子的成长很重要。空格前为名词所有格,故空格处应填名词,动词grow的名词形式为growth,意为“成长”,符合句意,故填growth。 6.You can see a big r (铁道) station in my hometown now. 【答案】(r)ailway 【详解】句意:现在你可以在我的家乡看到一个大火车站。railway“铁道,铁路”,名词,railway station“火车站”。故填(r)ailway。 7.There is no r (理由) for your mistake. 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意:你没有理由犯错。reason“理由,原因”,可数名词,根据“There is”可知,此处使用名词单数形式。故填(r)eason。 8.Mr. Zhang is my uncle. He is very h (帅气的). 【答案】(h)andsome 【详解】句意:张先生是我的叔叔。他很英俊。handsome“英俊的,帅气的”,形容词,作表语。故填(h)andsome。 9.The chair is too heavy. Can you help me c it? 【答案】(c)arry 【详解】句意:椅子太重了。你能帮我抬一下吗?根据“The chair is too heavy”可知,搬不动,因此寻求对方帮忙抬一下,carry意为“搬、抬”;help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(c)arry。 10.Lucy was very confident (自信的) and r (拒绝) our help. 【答案】(r)efused 【详解】句意:露西非常自信并拒绝了我们的帮助。refuse“拒绝”,动词;根据“Lucy was very confident (自信的)”可知,本句是一般过去时,故填(r)efused。 11.I have a small f . There are only three people: my parents and I. 【答案】(f)amily 【详解】句意:我有一个小家庭。只有三个人:我的父母和我。根据“There are only three people: my parents and I.”及首字母可知,此处是介绍自己的家庭,家庭用“family”表示。故填(f)amily。 12.What’s in the (teacher) room? 【答案】teacher’s 【详解】句意:老师的房间里有什么?此空修饰名词room,应填名词所有格形式,故填teacher’s。 13.I believe we can live together in [ˈhɑːməni]. 【答案】harmony 【详解】句意:我相信我们可以和睦相处。根据音标,harmony符合题意,in harmony“和睦融洽”。故填harmony。 14.Many (student) favorite subject is music. 【答案】students’ 【详解】句意:许多学生最喜欢的科目是音乐。student“学生”,名词;由“Many”可知,应用名词复数;再根据“favorite subject”是名词性短语可知,此处应用名词所有格形式,即students’,意为“学生的”。故填students’。 15.It doesn’t m . Try again next time. 【答案】(m)atter 【详解】句意:没关系。下次再试一次。根据“Try again next time.”可知,这是在安慰别人没有得到预期的结果,通常使用It doesn’t matter来表示“没关系,别在意”。故填(m)atter。 16.Driving a (拖车) is not an easy job. 【答案】trailer 【详解】句意:驾驶拖车不是一件容易的工作。trailer“拖车”,可数名词;a后跟名词单数。故填trailer。 17.The electricity (电) (提供动力) the car. 【答案】powers 【详解】句意:电为汽车提供动力。power“提供动力”,动词;本句陈述事实,主语“The electricity”是不可数名词,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填powers。 18.The man (拉) open the door and hurried inside. 【答案】pulled 【详解】句意:那人拉开门,匆匆走了进去。pull“拉”,动词;结合“hurried”可知,空处需用过去式。故填pulled。 19.You don’t need to (拒绝) your friends’ help. 【答案】refuse 【详解】句意:你不需要拒绝你朋友的帮助。refuse“拒绝”,动词;need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填refuse。 20.David is really tired after the 1000-meter r , so he has to take a rest (休息). 【答案】(r)ace 【详解】句意:大卫跑完1000米后真的很累,所以他必须休息一下。根据“David is really tired after the 1000-meter”可知,此处是指长跑比赛,race“比赛”,此处表示特指,需用单数。故填(r)ace。 21.The baby saw his mom and smiled (happy). 【答案】happily 【详解】句意:婴儿看到他的妈妈,笑得很开心。修饰动词“smiled”,需用副词happily,表示“开心地”。故填happily。 22.The little girl is shy but she wants to join the other (kid). 【答案】kids 【详解】句意:这个小女孩很害羞,但她想加入其他孩子们。other后跟名词复数,kid的复数为kids。故填kids。 23.Tony does not talk (loud) in public. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意:托尼在公共场合不大声说话。分析句子可知,空处应填写副词,修饰动词talk。故填loudly。 24.Some (disease) are very deadly, and some are not so serious. 【答案】diseases 【详解】句意:有些病很致命,有些没那么严重。disease“疾病”,根据空前“Some”可知此处应填写名词复数。故填diseases。 25.That’s my (father) car. It’s blue. 【答案】father’s 【详解】句意:那是我父亲的车。它是蓝色的。空处修饰其后的名词,应用所有格形式,故填father’s。 26.She and her (家人) live in a small city. 【答案】family 【详解】句意:她和她的家人住在一个小城市。根据中文提示,family“家人”符合题意,为集合名词。故填family。 27. (每个) of us had a good time at the party. 【答案】Each 【详解】句意:我们每个人在派对上都玩得很开心。根据“...of us”及汉语提示可知,此处为each“每个”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Each。 28.There are many interesting (活动) here. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:这里有很多有趣的活动。根据中文提示,activity“活动”符合题意,many接可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 29.Green stands for new life and (grow). 【答案】growth 【详解】句意:绿色代表新的生命和成长。stand for“代表”,and前后词性一致,因此需要填入名词,又根据提示词需要填入grow的名词形式,growth“成长”。故填growth。 30.Now there are over 300 (成员) in the club. 【答案】members 【详解】句意:现在俱乐部有300多名会员。根据中文提示,member“成员”符合题意,300接可数名词复数。故填members。 31.The little baby pointed at a (图片) and made a sound. 【答案】picture 【详解】句意:小婴儿指着一幅图片发出声音。根据中文提示,picture“图片”符合题意,a接名词单数。故填picture。 32.She often climbs (mountain) when she is free. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意:她有空的时候经常去爬山。mountain“山”,为可数名词,此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填mountains。 33.Don’t talk so (loud). Your grandma is sleeping. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意:别这么大声说话。你奶奶在睡觉。修饰动词talk,填副词loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。 34.I heard a very (touch) story about the postman. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意:我听说了一个关于邮递员的感人故事。touch“触摸”,设空处修饰名词“story”,填形容词touching“感人的”,作定语。故填touching。 35.She sits on the ground (silent) with tears in her eyes. 【答案】silently 【详解】句意:她静静地坐在地上,眼里含着泪水。silent“安静的”,为形容词,修饰动词“sits”,填副词silently“安静地”。故填silently。 36.The (grow) of flowers needs a lot of water and sunshine. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意:花的生长需要大量的水和阳光。根据“The…of flowers”可知,空格处应为名词形式“growth”,表示“生长”,不可数名词。故填growth。 37.My father and my brother are both (postman) and work in the post office 10 kilometers away from my home. 【答案】postmen 【详解】句意:我的父亲和哥哥都是邮递员,在离我家10公里的邮局工作。postman“邮递员”,根据“My father and my brother are bot”,可知,填名词复数。故填postmen。 38.After hearing the bad news, everyone keeps (silence). 【答案】silent 【详解】句意:听到这个坏消息后,大家都保持沉默。keep adj表示“保持……状态”。silent“沉默的”。故填silent。 39.If you want to take a s train, you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢). 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意:如果你想乘坐静音列车,你可以选择有静音车厢的列车。根据“you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢).”可知,空处是指乘坐静音列车,空处用形容词silent“安静的”,作定语,修饰名词train。故填(s)ilent。 40.Tom likes walking a the beaches when he feels tired. 【答案】(a)long 【详解】句意:当汤姆感到累的时候他喜欢沿着岸边散步。表达“沿着……散步”用短语walk along…,根据句意和首字母可知,空格处应填along。故填(a)long。 41.The p shouts, “Mrs. Green, here is a letter for you.” 【答案】(p)ostman 【详解】句意:邮递员喊道:“格林太太,这里有你的一封信。”根据下文“here is a letter for you”可知,是邮递员跟格林太太说信件到了。postman作名词,意为“邮递员”,符合句意,故填(p)ostman。 42.In New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》), the role Jia Ting has a h look and gets much attention (注意). 【答案】(h)andsome 【详解】句意:在《新龙门客栈》中,贾廷这个角色有一个英俊的外表并且得到了很多关注。根据“the role Jia Ting has a h... look and gets much attention”可知,是指贾廷这一角色有着英俊的外表,空处用形容词handsome“英俊的”,作定语。故填(h)andsome。 43.Some animals’ colours can help them (hide) in the wild. 【答案】hide/to hide 【详解】句意:有些动物身上的颜色可以帮助它们在野外隐藏起来。help sb. (to) do sth.为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,其中to可省略。故填hide/to hide。 44.She is little, but she has a (大声的) voice. 【答案】loud 【详解】句意:她很小,但是她的声音很大。大声的:loud,形容词作定语,修饰名词voice。故填loud。 45.My mum holds a big party to build a good (关系) with our neighbours (邻居). 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意:我妈妈举办了一个大型聚会来与邻居建立良好的关系。relationship“关系”,可数名词,不定冠词a后应用名词单数。故填relationship。 46.At s , Jimmy often have noodles in the dining hall. (/u:/) 【答案】(s)chool 【详解】句意:在学校,吉米经常在食堂吃面条。根据“Jimmy often have noodles in the dining hall”及首字母可知,此处是指在学校,at school“在学校”。故填(s)chool。 47.We have different ideas, so we need to hold a meeting to have a good (谈话). 【答案】talk 【详解】句意:我们有不同的想法,所以我们需要开个会好好谈谈。talk“谈话”,可数名词,不定冠词a后应用名词单数。故填talk。 48.Can you tell me the r why you are late? 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意:你能告诉我你迟到的原因吗?根据“why you are late”可知,此处是说迟到的原因,reason“原因”,此处应使用单数形式。故填(r)eason。 49.I can’t read the words on the (屏幕) because it is too far away from me. 【答案】screen 【详解】句意:我看不清屏幕上的字,因为它离我太远了。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查screen“屏幕”,名词,on the screen“在屏幕上”,介词短语。故填screen。 50.The book is very good. It teaches you how to c Mapo tofu. (/ʊ/) 【答案】(c)ook 【详解】句意:这本书很好。它教你怎么烹饪麻婆豆腐。book/bʊk/,good/ɡʊd/,根据“how to … Mapo tofu”以及首字母提示可知,此处应指如何烹饪麻婆豆腐,因此用cook/kʊk/,意为“烹饪”,动词,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填(c)ook。 51.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much. 【答案】reason 【详解】句意:我们不用出门就可以在网上买东西。这就是人们如此喜欢它的原因。结合句意和汉语提示可,此处考查reason“原因,理由”,名词;由语境可知,人们喜欢网上购物的理由是“不用出门”,所以这里应用名词单数形式。故填reason。 52.Nancy is clever and she can always (解决) many problems. 【答案】solve 【详解】句意:南希很聪明,她总是能解决很多问题。solve“解决”,动词原形,根据“can”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填solve。 53.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing. 【答案】result 【详解】句意:滑雪时,小错误可能导致严重的后果。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查result“结果”,可数名词;根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处应用名词单数形式作动词短语lead to的宾语。故填result。 54.I p a bottle on the table. It is full of sugar. (/ʊ/) 【答案】(p)ut 【详解】句意:我在桌子上放了一个瓶子。里面全是糖。full/fʊl/,sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/,根据“I … a bottle on the table.”以及首字母提示可知,此处应指放个瓶子,因此应用put/pʊt/,意为“放置”。故填(p)ut。 55.This dictionary is . (Helen) 【答案】Helen’s 【详解】句意:这本字典是海伦的。根据“This dictionary is...”可知,此处需要用名词所有格来表示“海伦的”,Helen的所有格形式是Helen’s。故填Helen’s。 56.Mrs. Smith is in hospital and has a s (严重的) disease. 【答案】(s)erious 【详解】句意:史密斯太太住进了医院,得了一场重病。serious“严重的”,形容词作定语。故填(s)erious。 57. (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park. 【答案】Children’s 【详解】句意:儿童节就要到了。我家将在附近的公园野餐。根据句意及单词提示可知表达的是儿童节“Children’s Day”,首字母C大写。故填Children’s。 58.In our class, e of my classmates loves our head teacher. 【答案】(e)ach 【详解】句意:在我们班,我的每一个同学都爱我们的班主任。根据“… of my classmates loves our head teacher”以及首字母提示可知,此处应表示每个同学都爱班主任,因此应用each“每一个”。故填(e)ach。 59.Let’s go to Space Museum (一起). 【答案】together 【详解】句意:让我们一起去太空博物馆。together表示“一起”,是副词。故填together。 60.I asked him a question, but he didn’t a it. 【答案】(a)nswer 【详解】句意:我问了他一个问题,但他没有回答。根据“I asked him a question, but he didn’t … it.”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指没有回答,answer“回答”,动词,didn’t后应用动词原形。故填(a)nswer。 61.A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight h sleep every night. 【答案】(h)ours’ 【详解】句意:一项调查显示,四分之一的学生每晚睡眠不足八小时。根据“A survey shows that a quarter of the students don’t get eight…sleep every night.”及首字母可知,此处指没有得到八个小时的睡眠,“eight”后接复数名词,应用复数名词hours“小时”的所有格形式hours’,修饰名词“sleep”。故填(h)ours’。 62.Walk a the mountain road and you will see the wonderful view. 【答案】(a)long 【详解】句意:沿着山路行走,你会看到美丽的景色。walk along“沿着……走”,故填(a)long。 63.I didn’t discuss the maths problem with others. I s it alone. 【答案】(s)olved 【详解】句意:我没有和别人讨论这道数学题。我独自解决了它。根据“I didn’t discuss the maths problem with others”可知是指解决问题,solve“解决”,句子的时态为一般过去时态,动词solve需要用过去式solved,故填(s)olved。 64.— Whose paint is it? — It may be the (art). He often comes here. 【答案】artist’s 【详解】句意:——这是谁的颜料?——可能是那个艺术家的。他经常来这里。根据“Whose paint is it?”以及“It may be the…”可知,此处说的是可能是那个艺术家的颜料,artist意为“艺术家”,此处用名词所有格形式,需要加’s。故填artist’s。 65.—Whose bags are these? —I’m afraid they are the four (art). 【答案】artists’ 【详解】句意:——这些是谁的包?——我想它们是这四个艺术家的。根据four可知,此空应填复数形式,包是属于某人的,artist“艺术家”,空格后省略了名词bags,此空应填名词所有格,故填artists’。 66.Look at the things here. They are (Emma) socks. 【答案】Emma’s 【详解】句意:看看这里的东西。它们是艾玛的袜子。空后是名词,此处需用人名的所有格,表示“艾玛的袜子”。故填Emma’s。 67.Janet went to a concert with a cousin of yesterday evening. (her) 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:珍妮特昨天晚上和她的一个表妹去听音乐会了。分析题干可知,这里是双重所有格结构,of后面跟her的名词性物主代词形式。故填hers。 68.—Doctor, what’s wrong with me? —Nothing (严重的). 【答案】serious 【详解】句意:——医生,我怎么了?——没什么严重的。serious“严重的”,形容词,修饰不定代词需后置。故填serious。 69.Even though (即使) my father is always s with me, I know he loves me deeply. 【答案】(s)trict 【详解】句意:即使父亲对我总是很严格,但我知道他深深爱着我。根据“my father is always s...with me,”可知,父亲很严厉,应用形容词strict作表语,be strict with sb“严格对待某人”。故填(s)trict。 70.What’s the (结果) of the football match? 【答案】result 【详解】句意:足球比赛的结果是什么?result“结果”,此处特指足球比赛的结果,用名词单数。故填result。 71.It took me about two weeks to (完成) reading the book. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意:我花了大约两周时间读完这本书。finish“完成”,动词。空前有动词不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填finish。 72.She has to go to the hospital very often because of her d . 【答案】(d)isease 【详解】句意:她因为自己的疾病而不得不经常去医院。根据“She has to go to the hospital”及首字母提示可知,经常去医院是因为得了疾病,应用名词disease。故填(d)isease。 73.You should go to school every day. There’s no reason to be a from school. 【答案】(a)bsent 【详解】句意:你应该每天去上学。没有理由旷课。根据前句和首字母可知,此处是固定短语be absent from“缺席”。故填(a)bsent。 74.The box is too heavy. I can’t c it. 【答案】(c)arry 【详解】句意:这个箱子太重了,我搬不动它。根据“The box is too heavy.”可知,因为箱子太重,所以无法搬运。动词“carry”意为“搬运”,符合语境。空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填(c)arry。 75.The (高速的) railway is very fast. 【答案】high-speed 【详解】句意:高铁非常快。根据中文意思提示可知,“高速的”译为high-speed。故填high-speed。 76.He dressed up as a (角色) from a classic fairy tale. 【答案】character 【详解】句意:他装扮成一个经典童话中的角色。根据汉语提示,character“角色”,名词,根据空前“a”可知,空处应填写名词单数。故填character。 77.In the old days, you had to put them in the back of a (拖车). 【答案】trailer 【详解】句意:在过去,你必须把它们放在拖车的后面。trailer“拖车”,a修饰名词单数。故填trailer。 78.The girl is (review) her homework for tomorrow’s important test. 【答案】reviewing 【详解】句意:这个女孩正在为明天的重要考试复习功课。review“复习”,动词,根据句中系动词“is”可知,此句用现在进行时,其构成为“am/is/are doing”,故填reviewing。 79.He was pretty excited after knowing his exam (result). 【答案】results 【详解】句意:他知道考试结果后非常兴奋。result“结果”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指。故填results。 80.Listen to me (care). 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意:认真听我说。空处修饰动词,应用副词,care的副词carefully“认真地”符合题意。故填carefully。 81.Look at the camera. Say, “C !” 【答案】(C)heese 【详解】句意:看镜头。说“Cheese!”根据题干可知,在拍照时,说“Cheese!”可以让拍照的人露出微笑,因为发出这个词时嘴巴自然会呈微笑的形状。cheese可以表示“笑一笑/茄子”,是照相的人说的口形词。故填(C)heese。 82.He has a good r with his classmates. 【答案】(r)elationship 【详解】句意:他和同学关系很好。根据“He has a good …with his classmates.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指和同学的关系,应用名词relationship,表示“关系”。故填(r)elationship。 83.His p are teachers in No.1 Middle School. 【答案】(p)arents 【详解】句意:他的父母是第一中学的老师。根据“Hisare teachers in No.1 Middle School.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指他的父母,应用名词复数parents表示“父母”。故填(p)arents。 84.Tell him not (close) the door. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意:告诉他不要关门。根据“Tell him not…(close) the door.”可知,此处为固定结构tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,应用动词不定式。故填to close。 85.She is busy (play) the piano. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意:她正忙着弹钢琴。根据“She is busy…(play) the piano.”可知,此处为固定搭配be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填playing。 86.He spends lots of time (read) storybooks. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意:他花了很多时间阅读故事书。根据“He spends lots of time…(read) storybooks.”可知,此处为固定短语spends time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填reading。 87.There are two (actress) standing over there. 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意:那边站着两个女演员。根据“There are two…(actress) standing over there.”可知,此处应用名词复数形式actresses,表示“演员”。故填actresses。 88.The garden has an (区域) of 150 m². 【答案】area 【详解】句意:花园的面积为150平方米。have an area of“面积为”,是固定短语,故填area。 89.This summer, they will go a to have a trip. 【答案】(a)broad 【详解】句意:今年夏天,他们将出国旅行。根据首字母提示及“to have a trip”可知,此处指的是go abroad“去国外,出国”,故填(a)broad。 90.Our country builds a lot of (铁路) every year. 【答案】railways 【详解】句意:我国每年修建许多铁路。railway“铁路”,是名词,空前有“a lot of”修饰,名词应用复数形式,故填railways。 91.My father will take the (高速的) train to Guangzhou on business next week. 【答案】high-speed 【详解】句意:我爸爸下周将乘高铁去广州出差。high-speed“高速的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词,作定语,故填high-speed。 92.My mother tells me again and again not to look at the s too much. It’s bad for my eyes. 【答案】(s)creen 【详解】句意:我妈妈一次又一次地告诉我不要看太多屏幕。这对我的眼睛不好。根据首字母提示及“It’s bad for my eyes.”可知,此处指的是screen“屏幕”,空前有the修饰,此处名词应用单数形式,故填(s)creen。 93.I’ll give my English teacher a card for (teacher) Day. 【答案】Teachers’ 【详解】句意:教师节我要给我的英语老师一张卡片。根据“I’ll give my English teacher a card for ... Day.”可知,此处指的是在教师节这天给英语老师一张卡片,Teachers’ Day“教师节”。故填Teachers’。 94.Taking thirty (minute) exercise every day is good for your health. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意:每天锻炼30分钟对你的健康有好处。根据“thirty”可知,空处用名词复数,且修饰名词exercise,应用复数名词的所有格形式。故填minutes’。 95.Teachers in Western countries have a (three-month) holiday in a year. 【答案】three-month 【详解】句意:西方国家的老师一年中有三个月的假期。空前有a修饰,空处应用复合形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词“holiday”,表示“三个月的假期”,故填three-month。 96.Father’s love is a kind of s love. 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意:父亲的爱是一种无声的爱。根据所在位置需要用形容词来修饰“love”,结合语境及首字母可知,父爱都是默默无声的,silent“沉默的,无声的”符合。故填(s)ilent。 97.My grandpa s watches TV at home. He likes going out to talk with others. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意:我爷爷很少在家看电视,他喜欢出去和别人聊天。根据“He likes going out to talk with others.”可知,爷爷很少在家看电视,seldom,表示“很少”。故填(s)eldom。 98.My father s as a policeman in Dalian. 【答案】(s)erves 【详解】句意:我父亲在大连当警察。常用“serve as”表示担任某职务,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数My father,动词用三单形式。故填(s)erves。 99.—Whose bags are they?  —They are those (play). 【答案】players’ 【详解】句意:——它们是谁的包?——它们是那些运动员的。根据句意和提示词可知,此处表示“运动员的”。player“运动员”,those后接可数名词复数players,“运动员的”用名词所有格players’表示。故填players’。 100.The Chinese nation has the idea that “h is the most valuable (以和为贵)” . 【答案】(h)armony 【详解】句意:中华民族有“和为贵”的理念。根据“The Chinese nation has the idea that ‘…is the most valuable (以和为贵)’ .”及首字母提示可知,此处是指以和为贵,应用名词harmony表示“和谐”。故填(h)armony。 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 7 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit3 Family ties 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
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Unit3 Family ties 重点词汇及词性转换综合练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(外研版2024)
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