2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册 随堂小测模拟练习（六）

人教版英语·八上 Practice makes perfect! 随堂小测·模拟练习（六） 人教版八年级英语上册 随堂小测·模拟练习（六） Day 1 姓名：_________ 1、 单项选择（5分） 1. I didn’t have a good sleep last night. I was so worried that I _____ at 5:30 this morning. A. fell asleep B. calmed down C. woke up D. gave up 2. -- The teacher said there was _____ way to work out this math problem. -- Yes, but I’m not sure. You can ask _____ for help. A. another; other B. other; other C. another; others D. other; others 3. -- Linda, what made you so _____? -- I watched a comedy and it made me _____ from the beginning to the end. A. happy; laughed B. happily; laughed C. happily; laugh D. happy; laugh 4. -- Your new dress looks fantastic. How much did it _____? -- I _____ 320 yuan for it. A. cost; cost B. spend; paid C. spend; cost D. cost; paid 5. -- Frank, Sam wants to know if you _____ the Science Museum tomorrow afternoon. -- I’m not sure now. I will go there if I _____ my work. A. visit; finish B. will visit; finish C. visit; will finish D. will visit; will finish 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空（5分） 1. My friend taught me how ____________ (calm) down when I felt angry. 2. I always keep myself ____________ (do) exercise in the playground every morning. 3. Sam, don’t open the door and just keep it ____________ (close). It’s so cold outside. 4. My mother told me that I couldn’t watch TV before ____________ (finish) my homework. 5. Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut (宇航员) ____________ (go) into space. 3、 完形填空（10分） Li Chunlin, a farmer, lived in a poor village in the north of Shanxi when he was young. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his ____1____. Years later, they became rich and ____2____ to their hometown. To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand (沙). That made them feel ____3____. They cried. After thinking carefully, Li and his wife made a ___4____ to fight against the sands. They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village. ____5____, only a few survived (生存), because the trees were not regularly (有规律地) watered. How to get water was a big problem. They dug a well (井), but ____6____ became dry soon. Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their money was used up. They ____7____ afford (买得起) to buy young tress. They went to several banks for help but got ____8____. Finally, they turned to (求助) a friend who was also from the village. The friend had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend was touched and decided to do something for his hometown too. So he offered the ____9____ they needed. With the friend’s help, they bought trees and planted them. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out. When the villagers saw the change, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by, and now ____10____ areas around the village are covered with green trees. 1. A. father B. son C. mother D. wife 2. A. went back B. got up C. looked back D. came down 3. A. happy B. unlucky C. sad D. enjoyable 4. A. difference B. decision C. mind D. discussion 5. A. Instead B. However C. Luckily D. Besides 6. A. they B. we C. it D. he 7. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 8. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 9. A. trees B. wells C. money D. clothes 10. A. smaller B. heavier C. lighter D. bigger 八年级英语 随堂小测·模拟练习（六） Day 2 姓名：_________ 1、 介词填空（5分） 1. Jerry was quite surprised __________ what he heard. It was such surprising news. 2. My aunt worked __________ an English teacher after she finished university. 3. -- What happened to her? -- She lost her wallet __________ her way to school. 4. Eddy loves reading a lot. He always has great fun __________ reading books about history. 5. Rosa is always serious __________ every exam. That’s why she can always get good grades. 2、 句型转换（10分） 1. Cooper’s mother cleans the house at 10:00 every day. (划线部分提问) _________ _________ does Cooper’s mother clean the house every day? 2. Some people think gold isn’t as useful as iron. (同义句) Some people think gold is _________ _________ than iron. 3. It’s also a good way to meet people with common interests. (同义句) _________ people with common interests _________ also a good way. 4. Mrs. Smith will leave for New York by plane soon. (同义句) Mrs. Smith will _________ _________ New York soon. 5. 请告诉我昨天的天气如何。（翻译） Please tell me _________ the weather was _________ yesterday. 3、 阅读理解（5分） Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life. I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then the high school entrance exam came. At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse (拒绝). Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard . Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you WANT to do?” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent. “Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life should be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life, I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become. It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life — I wanted to be a man who makes a difference to the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard. The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heat, I studied hard. Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class. Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today. 1. According to the passage, the writer made the important decision _______. A. after he was 17 years old B. after he was in one of the best classes C. when he was in Junior 3 D. when he was a primary school student 2. Which statement is TRUE about the writer before he made the decision? A. His grades became better and better. B. He tried very hard to act as an adult. C. He was one of the top students in his class. D. He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do. 3. When the writer was in Junior 3, he was _______. A. friendly B. rebellious C. kind D. hard-working 4. The writer decided to study hard because _______. A. his teacher talked with him patiently B. his mother asked him to do so as usual C. he wanted to make a difference to the world D. his father asked him to think about his future 5. The right order of the following events (事件) is _______. a. The writer’s grade became poor. b. The writer became one of the best students in his class. c. The writer tried hard to act as an adult. d. The writer’s mother asked him to think about his future. e. The high school entrance exam came. f. The writer made a change and began to study hard. A. a - e - c - b - f - d B. c - a - e - d - f - b C. c - a - d - f - e - b D. a - e - d - f - c - b 八年级英语 随堂小测·模拟练习（六） Day 3 姓名：_________ 1、 用所给词的正确形式填空（2.5分） 1. __________ (be) honest, or other people won’t believe you. 2. The students tried very hard __________ (not make) mistakes in their homework. 3. It __________ (rain) heavily yesterday. Unluckily, I didn’t take an umbrella with me. 4. After taking the medicine, Mr. White felt much __________ (good) and could get out of bed. 5. The Internet makes it possible __________ (talk) with our friends and family any time. 二、用适当的连词填空（2.5分） 1. I was so tired yesterday _________ I fell asleep as soon as I went to bed. 2. _________ you finish your homework, you can’t go to the Science Museum tomorrow. 3. _________ I came into the classroom yesterday afternoon, Jo was singing songs happily. 4. I’m not sure _________ Mr. Wang will visit us tomorrow. If he comes, I’ll let you know. 5. _________ time goes by, I gradually understand why my parents always tell me to be a good person. 三、完形填空（10分） Parents often pay a lot of money for many after-school classes so that their children can do well in school and develop (培养) their talents. Some people have ____1____ opinions about this. Mike, Berlin, Germany “Encourage (鼓励) children to have interests outside of school, but ____2____ push them, because they may hate your later, and not enjoy the activity that you pushed them into. Children have a natural desire (渴望) to learn new things. Develop it when ____3____ are babies, and it will stay with them for life.” Robert, New York, the USA “Please respect (尊重) the kids’ wishes and interests. ____4____ children want to take the after-school classes, it’ll be a great idea. If children aren’t interested in them, why bother (费心)? As the old saying goes, ‘You can take a horse to water, ____5____ you can’t make it drink.’” July, Sydney, Australia “Most children don’t know what is good for them, so ____6____ should push them to learn useful and helpful skills for their future. They’ll be good members of society ____7____ in life.” Li Hua, Shanghai, China “I ____8____ at an English training center. On the weekend, some kids come to my class to learn English in the morning, and then they have music and other ____9____ in the afternoon. It’s a very long day of work for children. I agree that children should learn new things, but they should also have time to play and relax. If I ____10____ nine hours of my Saturday in a training school, I would go crazy.” 1. A. the same B. similar C. different D. fantastic 2. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 3. A. we B. you C. they D. I 4. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since 5. A. and B. or C. so D. but 6. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. doctors 7. A. earlier B. sooner C. later D. faster 8. A. study B. dance C. work D. sing 9. A. activities B. things C. classes D. plays 10. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend 四、阅读理解（5分） Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I climbed the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” We both enjoyed the mountain-climbing. Without it, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging (挑战的) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.” Although I was too young to understand his words at that time, I kept on climbing. Finally, we got to the top and felt happy to see the beautiful view there. After that day, whenever I met some difficulties and wanted to give up, my father’s words came to my mind. As time went by, I gradually got strength from his words. Years later, I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶). 1. According to the passage, the mountain-climbing was _____ for both the father and the son. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. terrible D. challenging 2. What does the father want to tell his son by saying the underlined sentences in Para. 2? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal when you reach the top. C. You can be successful in doing something if you never give up halfway. D. You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain. 3. The underlined word “quit” in Para. 2 probably means _______. A. fight for B. give up C. go on D. cut down 4. Which of the following shows the writer’s change during the climbing in Para .2? A. He hated the climbing. → He enjoyed the climbing. → He kept on climbing. B. He enjoyed the climbing. → He hated the climbing. → He kept on climbing. C. He hated the climbing. → He kept on climbing. → He enjoyed the climbing. D. He enjoyed the climbing. → He kept on climbing. → He hated the climbing. 5. We can infer from the paragraph that ______. A. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain B. though the writer was young, he could understand his father C. the writer got success with the help of his father’s words D. the writer learned few lessons from his father’s experiences 参考答案： Day 1 一、单项选择 1-5 CCDDB 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. to calm 2. doing 3. closed 4. finishing 5. to go 三、完形填空 1-10 DACBB CADCD Day 2 一、介词填空 1. at 2. as 3. on 4. in 5. about 二、句型转换 1. What time 2. less useful 3. Meeting; is 4. fly to 5. what; like 三、阅读理解 1-5 CBBCB Day 3 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Be 2. not to make 3. rained 4. better 5. to talk 二、用适当的连词填空 1. that 2. Unless 3. When 4. if/whether 5. As 三、完形填空 1-10 CDCBD CCCCD 四、阅读理解 1-5 BCBBC 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$