内容正文:
Unit4 Numbers
重点语法:数词100题(上海名校真题,分层练习)
1.(23-24八年级下·上海宝山·期末)______ middle school students took part in the poem writing competitions.
A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousand
【答案】A
【详解】句意:成千上万的中学生参加诗写作比赛。
thousand,千,表示具体的“几千”时,后不加s,表示大约数量时,thousand用其复数形式,且后接of,thousands of,成千上万,固定搭配,故选A。
2.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)The street is about ________ meters long.
A.two hundred forty-four
B.two hundred and forty four
C.two hundred and forty-four
D.two hundreds and forty-four
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这条街大约有二百四十四米长。
考查基数词。hundred百,前面要用具体数字不用复数,百位和十位之间用and连接,排除A和D;十位和个位之间要用连字符“-”。故选C。
3.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)About ________ films were shown during the 10 Shanghai International Film Festival.
A.two hundred of B.two hundred C.two hundreds of D.two hundreds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在第十届上海国际电影节期间有大约200部影片被展出。
考查数词的用法。hundred表示确切数量时,用单数形式,不加of。故选B。
【点睛】hundred、thousand、million等表示数量的用法
hundred、thousand、million在表示确切数量时,用单数形式,如two thousand people“两千人”;
hundred、thousand、million等表示不确切数量时,要用复数形式,且与of连用,如thousands of people“几千人”;
hundred、thousand、million等可以被具体的数字修饰,也可被several、a few修饰。如several thousand years“几千年”。
4.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)________ of the students in our class will take part in the singing competition.
A.Two-thirds B.Two-third
C.Second-thirds D.Second-third
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们班里三分之二的学生将参加歌唱比赛。
考查分数表达法。分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子基数词大于一,分母序数词用复数形式。本题三分之二的正确表达是two-thirds。故选A。
5.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school.
A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:乔是个好学生。他上学从不迟到。
考查频率副词。always 总是;never从不;often经常;sometimes有时;根据“Joe is a good student”乔是个好学生,所以他从不迟到,故选B。
6.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)________ of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
A.Five – eighths B.Five – eight C.Five – eights D.Fifth - eight
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校八分之五的老师都是女老师。
考查分数。Five – eighths 八分之五;Five – eight 表述错误;Five – eights 表述错误;Fifth - eight 表述错误。故选A。
【点睛】分数如何表达?
先说分子,再说分母;
分子基数词,分母序数词;
分子大于一,分母加-s。
7.(22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·阶段练习)Which of the following is a fraction?
A.25% B.2.5 C.2/5 D.25
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下哪项是分数?
本题考查分数。25%百分数;2.5小数;2/5分数;25整数。结合问题,故选C。
8.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is reported that about ________ people are living in Shanghai.
A.24 millions B.24 millions of C.24 million D.24 million of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:据报道,大约有2400万人生活在上海。
考查数词的用法。million大数的表达可用:millions of或“基数词+million”表示,故选C。
9.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中)My classmate Shawn Mendes is only one and a half ________ tall.
A.meter B.meters C.centimeter D.centimeters
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的同学Shawn Mendes身高只有1米5。
考查名词辨析。meter米;centimeter厘米。根据“My classmate Shawn Mendes is only one and a half … tall.”可知,我同学只有1.5米高,one and a half后接名词要用复数形式,且形容人的身高应用meter,而不是centimeter。故选B。
10.(22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中)—Do you know how many volunteers there are in our city?
—Maybe several ________.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.five thousand
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们城市有多少志愿者吗?——可能有几千。
考查thousand的用法。当thousand前有具体数字时,不加s,也不加of,无具体数字时,用结构thousands of;空格前为several,且空格后无名词,此处用thousand的原形。故选A。
11.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)About ________ people of our town attended this meeting.
A.two thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们小镇的大约两千人出席了这次会议。
考查thousand的用法。thousand“千”,其前有具体数字时,其后不加s不加of;其前无具体数字时,其后加s加of,即thousands of“数以千计的”,根据“about”可知此处应是大约两千人,故选A。
12.(23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期中)There are about ___________ books in the library.
A.millions of B.million of C.two million D.two millions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:图书馆里大约有200万本书。
考查大数的表达。根据“about”可知,其后接数词,表示大约的概数。two million“两百万”符合题意。故选C。
13.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期末)________ of the Grade Eight students entered for the sports meeting last Friday.
A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-fifth D.Second-fifths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:五分之二的八年级学生参加了上周五的运动会。
考查数词。分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数形式;可知选项A 表达正确。故选A。
14.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)I’ll be back in __________.
A.one and a half day B.one day and a half C.one days and a half D.one and half a day
【答案】B
【详解】句意“我一天半后回来”。
“一天半”可表达为one day and a half=one and a half days。A选项day后少了s,排除A;C.项中day后多了s,排除C;D项中half和a位置颠倒,排除D;故选B。
15.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试) people suffered from the flood and some of them even died.
A.Thousand of B.Five thousand of
C.Thousands of D.Five thousands
【答案】C
【详解】句意:数千人遭遇洪水,有的人甚至死了。
考查数词的用法。thousand意为“千,一千”,数词。thousand前有具体数字时,其后不加s,也不与of连用,所以可以排除B、D两项;若thousand前没有数目或数量,则用thousands of,固定词组,意为“几千,成千上万”,所以C项正确,A项不正确。故选C。
【点睛】1.当hundred,thousand,million,billion等词前有具体数字或several时,须用单数,如:six hundred people(600人)。
2.当hundred,thousand,million,billion等和of连用,表示粗略的数目时,须用复数,如:hundreds of people(数以百计的人)。
3.表示数字的词,如dozen(12)和score(20)等,常按以上规则处理:dozens of eggs (成打的鸡蛋) six dozen eggs(6打鸡蛋)。
16.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The boy asked,“Can you see stars on a fine summer night?”
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousands
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个男孩问:“在晴朗的夏夜你能看到上千颗星星吗?”
thousand千,是一个数量词,有两个用法:与基数词搭配表示具体数量时,不用复数形式;thousands of是固定短语,意为“数以千计的,成千上万的”。故应选B。
17.(23-24八年级上·上海·期末)The pyramids in Egypt are huge buildings built _______ years ago.
A.four thousands B.thousand of C.four thousand of D.thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:埃及巨大的建筑物金字塔是成千上万年之前被建的。
本题考查的是thousand等大数的用法,当thousand前面有数词时,要用单数,即数词+thousand“几千”,当thousand和of连用时,要用复数,即thousands of“成千上万的”,故答案选D。
18.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·阶段练习)In the developing countries, more than people die from hunger every year.
A.10 millions B.10 millions of C.10 million D.10 million of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在发展中国家,每年有1000多万人死于饥饿。
考查动词辨析。million等大数有基数词修饰需用单数形式,和of连用表盖指则用复数形式,即millions of成千上万的。根据句意语法,可知选C。
【点睛】hundred, thousand和million等词与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且也不后接介词of;当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要要用复数,而且要后接介词of,然后才能接名词。
19.(23-24八年级上·上海普陀·期末)The newest high-speed train, Fuxing can run at a speed of over________ kilometers an hour.
A.hundreds B.two hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred
【答案】B
【详解】句意:最新的高速列车“复兴号”时速可达200多公里。
考查数字表达法。hundred 有具体数字限定时不需要变成复数形式,和of连用表盖指时需用其复数形式。根据句意语法,可知选B。
【点睛】hundred, thousand, million等词与具体数字连用时,通常不加复数词尾-s, 也不后接介词 of;当这些词不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s, 而且要后接介词 of, 然后才能接名词。
20.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期末)You can see over two ______ books on the bookshelf in the library.
A.a thousand B.thousands of C.thousands D.thousand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你能看见图书馆的书架上2000多本书。
本题考查数词。thousand千,与数词连用,表示具体数,不加s,例如three thousand三千;与of连用,表示约数,加s,如thousands of好几千。此处与数词two连用,用thousand,故选D。
21.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year.
A.million of B.six million
C.six millions D.six millions of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:去年,上海迪士尼乐园接待游客超过600万人次。
考查数词。million百万。million前面有具体数字时,不能加s,也不与of连用;无具体数字时要加s,并与of连用。millions of“数百万”。故选B。
22.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)Everyday wonders bring entertainment and news to ________ families.
A.several millions B.millions of C.several millions of D.several million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每日奇迹为千家万户带来娱乐和新闻。
本题考查数词。million百万,表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s,如two million两百万;表示约数时,与of连用,加s,如millions of数百万的。与several连用,不加s,应为several million几百万。故选B。
23.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)About ________ the clients are old people.
A.hundreds of B.two hundred of C.two hundred D.two hundreds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大约有两百个客户是老年人。
考查hundred的用法。hundred百,根据数词+hundred意为“几百”;hundreds of“成百上千的”,排除D,由前面的about,排除A,two hundred表精确数字,two hundred of后加范围,由所给空后面的the clients可知,应该用的是two hundred of,排除C,故选B。
24.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)_______ of the teachers come from the south of China.
A.Two-three B.Two-thirds C.Two-third D.Second-thirds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:三分之二的老师来自中国南部。
本题考查数词。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。表示“三分之二”用two-thirds。故选B。
25.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)About _______ students have joined in this contest.
A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.hundred of D.two hundreds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大约200名学生参加了这次比赛。
本题考查数词,hundred“百”,表示约数时,与of连用,加s,如hundreds of“好几百”;表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s,如two hundred“两百”。故选A。
26.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)Shanghai is a big city and over ________ people are living here.
A.24 millions B.24 million C.24 millions of D.24 million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上海是一个大城市,有2400多万人居住在这里。
million百万,前面有具体数字时,不能变复数;表示约数时和of连用,用复数形式。millions of…百万……,前面不能加具体数字。这里是2400多万人,用“24 million people”表示,根据题意,故选B。
27.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)The bridge is about ________ wide. Be careful to cross it.
A.two metre B.two metres C.two-metre D.two-metres
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这座桥大约两米宽。小心过桥。
考查名词作定语。metre米,是可数名词,two meters两米,排除A,two—metre“两米的”修饰名词作定语,排除D,由后面的wide可知,应该是two metres wide“两米宽”作表语,排除C,故选B。
28.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)________ is less than ________.
A.First-three; first-threes B.One-third; two-third
C.One-third; two-thirds D.First-three; one-threes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:三分之一少于三分之二。
分数的表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一的时候,分母用复数,One-third三分一;two-thirds三分之二;根据题意,故选C。
29.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)December 9 should be read as ________.
A.December of the 9th B.December of 9
C.9 of December D.the 9th of December
【答案】D
【详解】句意:12月9日应该被读作the 9th of December。
December 9应当被读作the 9th of December。这里表示12月份的第9天,用“the 9th of December”来表示。根据题意,故选D。
30.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·开学考试)I will send_______my books to the poor students in the mountain areas.
A.hundreds B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two hundred of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我将把我的几百本书寄给山区的贫困学生。
本题考查数词。two hundred两百,具体数字;hundreds of数百,模糊数字,对比选项可知C正确,结合句意,故选C。
【点睛】hundred,thousand,million 等和具体数字连用,不加s,是具体数字。hundred,thousand, million后加s,再加of,表示数百,数千,数百万,是模糊数字。该题考查的就是模糊数字和具体数字的表达。
31.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)— How much is 25 ______ 4? —It’s 100.
A.plus B.multiplied by C.minus D.divided by
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——25乘以4是多少?——是100。
考查运算。plus加;multiplied by乘以,被乘;minus减;divided by除以。根据答语“It’s 100.”可知,应是25乘以4。故选B。
32.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)Over 1.1 ______ people took the National Public Servant Exam in China this year.
A.millions B.million C.millions of D.million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年中国有110多万人参加了国家公务员考试。
考查数词。million百万,不与具体数字连用时,“2加”即:加s,加of;与具体数字连用时,“2不”即:不加s,不加of。1.1是具体数字,故million不加s,不加of,排除A、C、D。故选B。
【点睛】hundred, thousand, million这些词与具体数字连用时,“2不”即:不加s,不加of;这些词不与具体数字连用时,“2加”即:加s,加of。当这些词与 a few, several, many 等数目不很具体的词连用时,带不带复数词尾-s 均可,但是注意:若不带复数词–s,其后的介词 of 可以省略;若带复数词尾-s,则其后介词 of 不能省略。
33.(22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中)In his , Charles began to write and soon became famous.
A.twenty B.twenties C.twentieth D.twentieths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:查尔斯二十多岁时,开始写作,不久就出名了。
本题考查数词。twenty二十,twentieth第二十。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄,用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达。如:in one’s twenties在某人二十几岁时,故选B。
34.(22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期末)______ tourists pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland every year.
A.Millions of B.Millions C.Million of D.Millions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每年有数以百万计的游客参观上海迪士尼乐园。
考查数词辨析。million表示百万,millions of+可数名词复数形式表示成百上千万的……;具体数词+ million,前有one ~ nine,后严禁of;millions of模糊概念,前禁用one ~ nine,后必有of。根据句中tourists是可数名词复数形式,且前面没有具体表示数量的词,所以此处用millions of符合题意。故选A。
35.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)Because of the heavy haze (雾霾), they had to stay at the airport for two hours.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于大雾,他们不得不在机场再待两个小时。
考查代词。other其他的(后接可数名词复数形式);others(无范围)其他的(后不接名词);another(无范围)另一个(后接可数名词单数),也可用于“another+数词+名词复数”译为“另……个”;the other(两者中)另一个。根据句意可知,译为“又两小时,另两小时”,用“another+数词+名词复数”结构,等同于“数词+more+名词复数”,故选C。
36.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)There are about three books in our school library.
A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们的学校图书馆大约有三千本书。
考查概数词的用法。hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万)以及billion(十亿)等词,若与具体数字连用时,后不加s;若与of连用时,后必须加s。thousand千,与具体数词连用时,用“数词+thousand”,排除A;且数词与of不能同时出现,即“数词+thousand(s)+of”是错误表达法,排除C和D。故选B。
37.(22-23八年级上·上海·期末)“10-6=4”can be read as ________.
A.Ten subtract six is four B.Ten minus six is four
C.Ten minus six is equal four D.Ten subtracted to six equals four
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“10-6=4”可以读作10减去6等于4。
考查数学运算的英语表达。英语中表达“加减乘除”应用“plus加”、“minus或subtracts减”、“times乘”和“divided除”;“等于”的英文表达为is或equals。选项B“Ten minus six is four”的表达正确。故选B。
38.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)_______ tourists visit Hong Kong each year because Hong Kong is a “Shopping Paradise”.
A.Thousands B.Thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousand
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到香港旅游,因为香港是一个“购物天堂”。
考查数词用法。thousand表示确切数量,用单数形式;表示不确切数量时,要用复数形式,且与of连用。故选B。
【点睛】hundred、thousand、million等表示数量的用法
hundred、thousand、million在表示确切数量时,用单数形式,如two thousand people“两千人”;
hundred、thousand、million等表示不确切数量时,要用复数形式,且与of连用,如thousands of people“几千人”;
hundred、thousand、million等可以被具体的数字修饰,也可被several、a few修饰。如several thousand years“几千年”。
39.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The bag of rice weighs _______. The old lady can’t take it upstairs.
A.five kilograms and half B.five and half kilograms
C.five and a half kilogram D.five kilograms and a half
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这袋米有5.5公斤重。这位老奶奶不能把它拿上楼。
考查数量的表达。half 用于一个或一个以上整数再加一半表示“几个半”时,其结构为:“one (two/three...)+名词+and a half ”或“one(two/three...)and a half+名词”。故选D。
【点睛】此时要注意名词复数形式的变化。如:
one hour and a half=one and a half hours 一个半小时
40.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)There are more than ______ students studying in this school.
A.thousand of B.two thousand C.two thousands of D.thousands of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这所学校有两千多名学生。
考查概数词的用法。two thousand两千;thousands of成千上万。根据句中“more than”可知,此处是“学校的人数超过了某一个具体数字”,应使用具体的数字,所以此处使用two thousand,表示“两千”。故选B。
【点睛】thousand是用来表示数量的单位,意为“千”。当前面有具体的数字时,数字+thousand,例如:three thousand;当前面没有具体的数字时,thousands of+可数名词复数形式,例如:thousands of people,表示不确定的数量。本题中考查的是具体的数字,所以用数字+thousand。
41.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)A: How much is 30 ____ 3?
B: It’s 10.
A.plus B.minus C.multiplied by D.divided by
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——30除以3是多少?——它是10。
考查被动语态。plus(表示运算)加;minus(表示运算)减去;multiplied by(表示运算)乘以;divided by(表示运算)除以。根据回答部分“It’s ten.”可知,此处是“30除以3等于10”。故选D。
42.(22-23八年级下·上海静安·课时练习)__________ people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.
A.Million of B.Several million of
C.Millions of D.Several millions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:世界上有数百万人每天都在收发电子邮件。
考查数词。当具体的数词修饰million时,用单数,如five million workers五百万工人;当million后面跟有介词of时,必须加上s。由此可知A、B、D选项均错误,只有C选项符合题意,millions of数百万的,表示不确切的数字,故答案选C。
【点睛】当hundred/ thousand/million等词前有确切数字时,其后不加“s”,而且不和of连用,直接修饰名词复数形式;当hundred/ thousand/million等词前无确切数字时,其后要加“s”,而且和of连用,表示不确切的数目;本题空格前面无确切数字,所以其后要加“s”,而且与of连用,结合选项,故答案选C。
43.(22-23八年级下·上海静安·课时练习)It took me __________ to walk to the Century Park last week.
A.one and a half hour B.one hour and a half
C.one and half hours D.one hour and half
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周我步行去世纪公园花了一个半小时。
考查数词。It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.是固定句型,意为“花费某人多长时间去做某事”,根据选项可知,这里想表达的是“一个半小时”,有两种说法:一个是an hour and a half,另一个是one and a half hours,one and a half一个半,是复数形式,后跟名词复数;结合选项可知,只有B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
44.(22-23八年级下·上海金山·期中)________ houses were destroyed in the earthquake in Jiuzhai Valley (九寨沟) in 2017.
A.Million B.Million of C.Millions D.Millions of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2017年九寨沟地震,数百万房屋被毁。
考查数词。Million百万;Million of错误写法;Millions百万的复数;Millions of数百万。横线后是名词复数,此句是描述数百万的房子被毁,所以是Millions of。故选D。
45.(22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·阶段练习)Shanghai Art Museum holds more than _________ art collections.
A.four thousands B.four thousand
C.thousands of D.four thousand of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上海美术馆收藏了超过四千件艺术品。
本题考查数词。 four thousand四千,具体数字;thousands of数千,模糊数字。根据“more than”超过,可知此处用具体数字,结合句意,故选B。
46.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)How to read (21-9)×4 =48?
A.Twenty-one minus nine multiply by four is forty-eight.
B.Four multiplied by twenty-one minus nine equals forty-eight.
C.Twenty-one minus nine multiplied by four equals forty-eight.
D.Four divided by twenty-one minus by nine is forty-eight.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:(21-9)×4 =48怎么读?
考查数学运算。公式中先计算括号里面的21-9,即twenty-one minus nine,然后得出的结果乘以4,A multiplied by B equals C意为“A乘以B等于C”,因此C选项符合句意。故选C。
47.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.Subtract 2 by 4. B.Multiplied 3 by 4.
C.12 minus 3 equal 9. D.64 divided by 8 is 8.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?
考查数学运算。A选项应该为Subtract 2 from 4.意为“4减2”;B选项应该为3 multiplied by 4.意为“3乘以4”;C选项equal应该第三人称单数形式,意为“12减3等于9”;D选项是正确的,意为“64除以8等于8”。故选D。
48.(22-23八年级下·上海·期中)There are more than three________ different trees in the forests.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:森林里有三千多棵不同的树。
考查数词。thousands of成千上万;thousand of错误结构;thousands千,复数形式;thousand千;根据句意理解可知,空格前有具体的数字three,所以这里thousand应该用单数形式,且后面不能加of,故选D。
【点睛】英语中hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion四个词的用法要注意。如果前面有具体的数字,则这四个词后面不可以加s也不可以加of;如果前面没有具体的数字,则四个词需要加s加of,表达概数。本题中前面有具体数字,所以不需要加s也不需要加of。
49.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中)If you want to change for a double room with a balcony, you will have to pay ________$50.
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你想要换一个带有阳台的双人间,你将必须再支付50美元。
考查代词。other其他的;another另一个;others其他的(人或物);the other两者中的另一个。another+数词=数词+more表示“再,又”,故选B。
50.(23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中)China has got about________ of golden medals in the 2016 Olympic Games.
A.first-tenth B.one-tenth C.first-ten D.one-ten
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国在2016年奥运会上获得了大约十分之一的金牌。
考查分数表达。one一,是基数词,其序数词为first;ten十,是基数词,其序数词是tenth。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一的时候,分母要加-s;结合选项,只有B项符合。故选B。
51.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)To be honest, I couldn’t carry on a _________ conversation in English though I could read passages after _________ of study.
A.three-minute; six years B.three minutes; six-year
C.three minutes; six years D.three minutes’, six-year
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老实说,尽管经过六年的学习,我可以阅读文章,但我无法用英语进行三分钟的对话。
考查复合形容词和时间段。第一个空修饰名词,用复合形容词three-minute或three minutes’,排除BC;根据“after...of study”可知此处表示时间段,用six years。故选A。
52.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)About ________ years ago, there were no humans here.
A.two millions B.two millions of C.two million D.millions of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大约两百万年前,这里没有人类。
考查数词。million百万,前面要用具体数字不用复数,即“基数词+million”;millions of“数以百万计”,前面不能加具体数字。millions of前不加about。故选C。
53.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)The Chinese delegation (代表团) had ________ four golden medals at the Olympic Games in Tokyo yesterday.
A.another B.the other C.the others D.other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:昨天,在东京奥运会上中国代表团夺取另外的四枚金牌。
考查不定代词。another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部);other其他的。another+数词=数词+more,意为"另外的";空格后有four,因此此处选another符合题意。故选A。
54.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)________ tourists will pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland when it is finished.
A.One million of B.Millions of C.Two millions D.Million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上海迪士尼乐园建成后,将有数百万游客参观。
考查数词辨析。根据million前面有具体数字时,不能加s,也不与of连用;无具体数字时要和s,of连用。millions of“数百万”。故选B。
55.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期末)________ of the Grade Eight students entered for the sports meeting.
A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-five D.second-fifths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:八年级五分之二的学生参加了运动会。
考查分数表达法。分数中的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,但是当分子大于一时,分母后加-s。据此可知只有A选项形式正确,故选A。
56.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)There is a building _________ high by the road.
A.tenth storey B.ten storeys C.ten-storeys D.ten-storeies
【答案】B
【详解】句意:路边有一座十层楼高的建筑。
考查基数词+复数名词用法。根据“There is a building...high by the road.”可知此处是指十层楼高的建筑,CD选项形式错误,A选项意思不符合,故选B。
57.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期中)There were ________ rules to follow at a formal meal last night.
A.dozen B.half a dozen C.dozen of D.two dozens
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨晚的正式餐宴有6条规则要遵守。
考查量词短语。dozen一打(往往需要用数词+dozen of,表示“几打”);half a dozen半打;dozen of表达错误;two dozens表达错误。只有half a dozen表达正确。故选B。
58.(23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期末)Shanghai is such a big city. There are over ________ people living in the city.
A.millions B.26 million C.26 million of D.millions of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上海是一个很大的城市。有超过2600万人居住在这个城市。
考查数词用法。million的常见搭配有:“基数词+million”表示具体的数量;millions of“数以百万计的”。结合空前over可知此处用26 million表示具体的数。故选B。
59.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)As a famous dentist, he earns ever ________ dollars a year.
A.two millions B.two millions of C.million of D.two million
【答案】D
【详解】句意:作为一个著名的牙医,他每年赚两百万美元。
考查million的用法。在表示一个具体的数目时,million后面不能加-s,此题表达“两百万”,是具体数目,故用two million;millions of 表示“成千上万的,无数的”。故选D。
60.(23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期中)It takes us only ________ to finish the work.
A.one and half hour B.one hour and half
C.one and a half hour D.one hour and a half
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们只需要一个半小时就可以完成这项工作。
考查时间表达法。“一个半小时”用英文表达是“one and a half hours或者one hour and a half”。故选D。
61.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)There are more than ________ people in this city.
A.two millions of B.two million C.million of D.two millions
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这座城市有200多万人口。
考查million的用法。表示确切的数量,用“基数词+million”;表示概数,用“millions of”。故选B。
62.(23-24八年级下·上海·期中)It’s surprising for me to learn that he spends _________ reading the newspapers every day.
A.two and a half hours B.two and half hours C.two hours’ and a half D.two hours and half
【答案】A
【详解】句意:得知他每天花两个半小时的时间看报纸,我感到非常惊讶。
考查时长的表达。根据题干和答案可知此处要表示所花费的时间是“两个半小时”,正确的表达是two and a half hours或two hours and a half。故选A。
63.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)About ________ of the Earth’s surface ________ covered with water.
A.three fourths: is B.three fourths; are C.three fourth; is D.three fourth; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大约四分之三的地球表面被水覆盖。
考查分数表达以及主谓一致。英语中表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数,故“四分之三”可表达为three fourths;结构“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词和名词保持一致,此处“surface”是不可数名词,故此处be动词用is。故选A。
64.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Every year, _________ foreigners come to visit China.
A.million B.millions of C.million of D.two millions
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年,数以百万计的外国人来中国旅游。
考查数词的用法。million“百万”,表示具体数字时,million前有基数词,且million不用复数形式;表示不具体数字时,million变复数,且与of连用。由“Every year, ... foreigners come to visit China.”可知,此处表示不具体数字,应用millions of,表示“数以百万计的”,故选B。
65.(23-24八年级上·上海黄浦·期中)This is my ________ birthday in Shanghai and I have fallen in love with this city.
A.twenty B.twenties C.twentieth D.twentieths
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我在上海的第二十个生日,我已经深深地爱上了这座城市。
考查序数词。分析句子结构可知,设空处为序数词,twenty的序数词为twentieth。故选C。
66.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)—Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?
—No, I think we need ________ men.
A.two another B.other two C.two more D.more two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有足够的人搬这些椅子吗?——不,我想我们还需要两个人。
考查another和more的用法。another +基数词+名词 =基数词+more+名词。结合题干和选项可知,此处应该是another two men=two more men。故选C。
67.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)________ minus 2 multiplied by 7 equals 14.
A.0 B.4 C.96 D.100
【答案】B
【详解】句意:4减2再乘以7等于14。
考查数学运算。根据minus“减”,multiplied by“乘以”,equals“等于”,可知空格处填的数字减去2,再乘以7等于14。(4-2)×7=14。故选B。
68.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)Look! The sky is so beautiful, ________ stars are shining there.
A.millions B.millions of C.ten millions D.ten million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!天空是如此美丽,无数颗星星在那里闪烁。
考查数词。million“百万”,表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s,如ten million“十万”;表示约数时,与of连用,加s,如millions of“数百万,无数”。故选B。
69.(23-24八年级下·上海静安·期中)There are more than _________ workers in our factory.
A.thousands of B.two thousands of C.two thousands D.two thousand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们工厂有两千多名工人。
考查thousand的用法。表示具体的数字时用“基数词+thousand”;表示概数时用“thousands of”;more than不与thousands of连用。故选D。
70.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)________ of the Earth ________ covered with water.
A.Seventh-tens; are B.Seventh-tens; is
C.Seven-tenths; are D.Seven-tenths; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:十分之七的地球是被水覆盖的。
考查分数的表达及语法一致。分数的表达为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数,即加s,因此本句中“十分之七”应表示为seven-tenths,故排除选项AB;又因为当分数作主语时,谓语要与of后面的名词单复数保持一致,earth是单数,因此谓语用is。故选D。
71.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)Our earth will be in great danger if we go on cutting down ______ trees every year.
A.millions B.millions of C.million D.million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们继续每年砍伐数百万棵树,我们的地球将面临巨大的危险。
考查million的用法。hundred/thousand/million/billion的用法是:当前面有具体数词和several(几个,若干个)时,后面不加s也不加of;当前面没有有具体数词时,后面要加s也要加of。本句空前没有具体的数字,应用millions of 的结构,表示概数,故选B。
72.(23-24八年级上·上海普陀·期末)The Internet provides us with _______ different kinds of information.
A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.million
【答案】C
【详解】句意:因特网为我们提供了数百万种不同的信息。
考查数词表达。表达确切的数量,用基数词+数词单数形式;表示模糊的数量,用数词复数形式+of,空格前无基数词,所以此空应填millions of ,故选C。
73.(23-24八年级上·上海嘉定·期末)________ of the people in that city say they have seen UFOs.
A.Three-fifth B.Three-fifths C.Third-five D.Thirds-five
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在那个城市五分之三的人说他们曾经见过不明飞行物。
考查分数表达法。分数表达法是分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于等于2时候,分母变复数,故选B。
74.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Nearly ________ of the students in your class took part in the English competition.
A.two-thirds B.two-three C.two-third D.two-threes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你们班将近三分之二的学生参加了英语竞赛。
考查分数的表达。结合句意和选项可知,这里要表达三分之二的学生,分数的表达规则是:子基母序,分子大于1,分母加s,所以三分之二的正确表达是two-thirds。故选A。
75.(23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期末)About ________ Kung-fu(功夫)lovers took part in the Second Traditional Wushu Festival in Henan.
A.hundreds of B.two hundreds of C.two hundred D.hundred of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大约两百名功夫爱好者参加了河南第二届传统武术节。
考查hundred/thousand等大数的表达。hundreds of好几百,许许多多;two hundreds of错误表达,hundreds of前不用具体数字;two hundred两百;hundred of错误表达,应用复数形式hundreds。根据“About”可知此处不能使用hundreds of来表示概数,应用two hundred表示“两百”。故选C。
76.(22-23八年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Dr. Sheldrake did the simple experiment with ________ children.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:谢尔德雷克博士用数百名儿童做了这个简单的实验。
考查大数的表达。hundred表示“百”,当前面有具体的数字时,hundred用原形;当前面没有具体的数字,且与of连用时,hundred要变成hundreds。结合题干可知,此处没有出现具体的数字,所以空格处应用短语hundreds of“数百”。故选D。
77.(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末)A few ________ years ago, people ________ to use wheels.
A.thousands; start B.thousands; started
C.thousand; started D.thousand; beginned
【答案】C
【详解】句意:几千年前,人们就开始使用车轮了。
考查数词和时态。空前有a few(一些),thousand加不加s均可,若加s,of不可省略,排除A和B;ago提示时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式started或者began。故选C。
78.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Over __________ people watched the football match yesterday.
A.thousand of B.two thousand C.two thousands D.two thousands of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天有两千多人观看了足球比赛。
考查thousand的用法。前面有具体数时,不能加s,或者thousands of“成千上万”,表示概数。本题前面有具体数。故选B。
79.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中)In our class, ________ of the students are boys.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fives
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在我们班,五分之三的学生是男生。
考查分数的表达。英语中分数的表达为:分子在前、分母在后。 分子以基数(one, two, three...)表示,分母以序数(first, second, third...)表示,当分子大于1时,分母要变复数,所以3/5则表达为“three-fifths”。故选A。
80.(23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中)________ people have seen the strange animals when they went across the forest.
A.Thousand of B.Three thousands C.Three thousands of D.Thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:成千上万的人在穿越森林时看到过这些奇怪的动物。
考查大数表达法。thousand前有基数词,不加-s;thousand后有of时,需要加-s。结合选项,故选D。
81.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)A photographer takes pictures of a copy of a new early dinosaur. The animal is ________ years old.
A.million of B.two millions C.two hundred million D.two hundreds million
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一名摄影师正在为一只新发现的早期恐龙的复制品拍照。这种动物有两亿年的历史了。
考查数词。hundred、thousand、million这类词不用复数形式,可直接修饰名词,但表示概数时,必须使用复数形式并且与of连用,才可修饰名词。故选C。
82.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中)Which is the smallest number of the four?
A.A half B.A quarter C.Two-thirds D.Three-fourths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列4个数字中,哪一个是最小的数字?
考查分数的表达。A half二分之一;A quarter四分之一;Two-thirds三分之二;Three-fourths四分之三。根据数学常识可知,在这四个数字中,四分之一是最小的。故选B。
83.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)If I have ________ two hours’ sleep, ________ feel fine.
A.other; I B.another; I will C.the other; or I D.another; or I will
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我有多另外两个小时的睡眠,我会感到好一些。
考查代词和主将从现。other其他的,后跟可数名词复数;the other两个中的另一个;another另一个,泛指,再,another+数词+名词复数,意为“又……”。根据“two hours’ sleep”并结合句意,可知要再睡两个小时,泛指,用another;根据“If”可知,考查主将从现,这里前后是顺承关系,or表示转折。故选B。
84.(22-23八年级上·上海长宁·期末)________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are big and sweet.
A.Two-third B.Second-three C.Two-threes D.Two-thirds
【答案】D
【详解】句意:果盘里三分之二的苹果又大又甜。
考查分数的表达。用英文单词表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,且当分子大于一时,分母须用序数词的复数形式。故选D。
85.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试)About ______ people took part in the spots meeting.
A.hundreds of B.three hundreds
C.three hundred D.three hundreds of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大约三百人参加了这次会议。
考查数字表达法。hundred、thousand等大数前面有具体的数字(基数词,不含one)修饰时需用原形,当和of连用表概数指时需用其复数形式,即hundreds/thousands of,表示“成百上千的”“成千上万的”。根据句意语法,可知选C。
86.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)About ________ students in our school attended the concert in Shanghai Concert Hall.
A.three hundred of B.three hundreds
C.three hundred D.hundred of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校大约有三百名学生参加了在上海音乐厅举行的音乐会。
考查hundred的用法。当hundred前有具体数字时,不加s不加of;当前面无具体数字时,用结构hundreds of。结合选项可知,选项C符合。故选C。
87.(23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中)There are two _________ students in our school.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校有两千名学生。
考查数词。thousand千,表示具体数时,有数词修饰,不加s,如two thousand“两千”;表示约数时,与of连用,加s,如thousands of“成千上万的”,故选A。
88.(23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期中)About the guests who attended the ceremony( 典礼)were from Europe .
A.two hundred of B.hundreds of
C.two hundred D.two hundreds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:出席典礼的客人中大约有200人来自欧洲。
考查数字表达法。hundred有具体数字(1除外)修饰时用单数形式;和of连用表盖指时用复数形式即hundreds of ,后接复数名词。本句200客人包含在the guests中,需用of表示所属关系,根据句意语境,可知选A。
89.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)About ________ of English teachers in our school are under the age of 40.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fifths
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们学校大约五分之三的英语老师是40岁以下。
考查分数的表达法。分数表达法:分子用基数词分母用序数词。五分之三的分子大于一,用基数词three;分母用序数词fifths,故选A。
90.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)________ the students in the primary school is about 3,000,________of them are girls.
A.A number of, two thirds B.The number of, two thirds
C.A number of, two third D.The number of, two third
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个学校的学生数量大约是三千,并且三分之二的学生是女生。
本题主要考查数词。结合语境可知,这个学校的人数大约是三千,三分之二是女孩。第一个空,由 is 可知谓语动词是单数。the number of 意为“…的数目”,修饰主语时动词用单数;a number of 意为“许多,很多”,修饰可数名词复数,动词用复数。故排除A、C项。第二个空,分数的英文表达法是用“基数词 + 序数词”,当分子的基数词大于1时,分母的序数词用复数形式。因此“三分之二”的英文表达为 two thirds,排除D项。故选B。
91.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)—How much is 90________3?
— It's 30.
A.divide B.multiply by C.divided by D.multiplied by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——90除以3是多少? ——是30。
本题考查数字的计算,在运算中如果希望用90和3得到30,只能用除法。divided by:除以;multiplied by:乘以。选项A/B/D错误。故选C。
92.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)More than________students took part in our school sports meeting.
A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two hundred of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:两百多名学生参加了我们学校的运动会。
在英语中hundred“百”的用法是:如果前面有具体的数字,就不能用复数,也不能加of,本题的hundred 前面有具体的数字two,因此应该排除B/D;more than可放在数词之前,意为“超过;不止;以上”;根据本空前面有More than可知,应该用two hundred。故选A。
【点睛】hundred的用法:
hundred是一个确数,表示一百;hundreds of是一个概数,表示“数以百计”。(以此类推,thousands of数以千计、millions of数以百万计)。在使用当中它们是有规定的:
1. 当hundred前面有一个具体的数词作定语修饰时,只有它后边的名词是复数。
例:two hundred cows 两百头奶牛。
2. 当hundred 与of连用时,它后边的名词和它本身都用复数。
例:hundreds of cows几百头奶牛。
93.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)— Have you finished your homework yet?
— No, I'll finish it in_______ten minutes.
A.another B.more C.other D.else
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你做完作业了吗? ——不,我再过十分钟就做完了。
本题考查固定用法。此处表示“再有十分钟” 的说法是another ten minutes或ten more minutes。结合所给的选项可知,只有A正确。“another+基数词+可数名词的复数形式”表示“再;还”之意。故选A。
94.(22-23八年级上·上海·期中)_________ of my sister's income _________spent on clothes.
A.Three-fourth; are B.Three-fourths; are C.Three-fours; is D.Three-fourths; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我姐姐四分之三的收入都花在买衣服上了。
考查分数表达。分数表达法为子基母序,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过1时,分母需加s,因此本题中,四分之三应表示成“Three-fourths”,故排除A、C两选项。在句中分数作主语时,谓语的单复数要与分数后面的名词的数保持一致,本题中income为不可数名词,因此be动词用is,故排除B选项。故选D。
95.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The old man spent______of his lifetime painting.
A.three-forths B.three-fourth C.three-fourths D.three-four
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位老人花了他一生四分之三的时间画画。
英语分数的表示法:用“基数词+序数词”表示;分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,排除选项D;如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数形式,排除选项B;四分之三的英语表达是:three-fourths。故选C。
96.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)It is reported that the city is one of ________ in the world. Every year, more than ________ of the population are suffering from lead pollution.
A.most polluted city; three-fourth
B.the most polluted cities; three-fourths
C.the cities with most pollution; three-fours
D.the city with the most pollution; three-fourths
【答案】B
【详解】句意:据报道,该市是世界上污染最严重的城市之一。每年,超过四分之三的人口遭受铅污染。
考查one of的用法和分数的表达。结构“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,分子大于“1”时序数词都要用复数形式,例如:3/4表达为:three fourths/three-fourths或three quarters。结合所给的选项可知,只有选项B符合。故选B。
97.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)In a video store, a DVD that sells for 15 dollars is marked, “10% off”. It means the sale price of the DVD is ________ of the original price.
A.one ten B.one tenth C.nine tenth D.nine tenths
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在一家音像店里面,一张标价15美元的DVD(碟片),写着“打九折”。这意味着这张碟片的售价是原来价格的十分之九。
考查分数表达。根据句中“10% off”可知,这张碟片让价10%,即“打九折”,换句话说,其售价是原来价格的十分之九。在分数表达中,分子为基数词,分母为序数词,且分子大于1时,分母要用其复数形式,则“十分之九”译为“nine tenths”。故选D。
98.(22-23八年级下·上海·期末)The famous Pizza Hut sold about ________ pizzas on Children’s Day.
A.hundreds of B.four hundred of C.four hundred D.four hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:著名的必胜客餐厅在儿童节当天售出了约400块披萨。
考查大数表达。hundreds of成百上千,表示约数,前面不加具体数字;基数词+hundred……百。hundred前有数词时,不用复数形式,排除选项D,根据空前“about”可知,后面接确数,此处是指大约400块,用four hundred。故选C。
99.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)Over _________ readers got the gifts from the company.
A.ten thousand B.thousands of C.five hundred of D.hundreds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:超过1万名读者收到了该公司的礼物。
考查数词。ten thousand一万;thousands of成千上万的;five hundred of……中的五百……;hundreds of成百上千的。根据“Over”可知,其后应接具体的数目,B和D均表示非具体数目,故排除。选项C在此处用法错误,排除。故选A。
100.(22-23八年级上·上海金山·阶段练习)Which sentence is correct?
A.Multiplied 5 by 6. B.Subtract 4 to 9.
C.Plus 3 and 9. D.Add 2 and 8 to make 10.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪个句子是正确的?
考查数学运算的英语表示。A.应该表示为5 Multiplied by 6;B.应该表示为Subtract 4 from 9 ;C.应表示为3 plus 9. 故选D。
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Unit4 Numbers
重点语法:数词100题(上海名校真题,分层练习)
1.(23-24八年级下·上海宝山·期末)______ middle school students took part in the poem writing competitions.
A.Thousands of B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousand
2.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)The street is about ________ meters long.
A.two hundred forty-four
B.two hundred and forty four
C.two hundred and forty-four
D.two hundreds and forty-four
3.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)About ________ films were shown during the 10 Shanghai International Film Festival.
A.two hundred of B.two hundred C.two hundreds of D.two hundreds
4.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)________ of the students in our class will take part in the singing competition.
A.Two-thirds B.Two-third
C.Second-thirds D.Second-third
5.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school.
A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
6.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)________ of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
A.Five – eighths B.Five – eight C.Five – eights D.Fifth - eight
7.(22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·阶段练习)Which of the following is a fraction?
A.25% B.2.5 C.2/5 D.25
8.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is reported that about ________ people are living in Shanghai.
A.24 millions B.24 millions of C.24 million D.24 million of
9.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中)My classmate Shawn Mendes is only one and a half ________ tall.
A.meter B.meters C.centimeter D.centimeters
10.(22-23八年级上·上海嘉定·期中)—Do you know how many volunteers there are in our city?
—Maybe several ________.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.five thousand
11.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)About ________ people of our town attended this meeting.
A.two thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
12.(23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期中)There are about ___________ books in the library.
A.millions of B.million of C.two million D.two millions
13.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期末)________ of the Grade Eight students entered for the sports meeting last Friday.
A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-fifth D.Second-fifths
14.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)I’ll be back in __________.
A.one and a half day B.one day and a half C.one days and a half D.one and half a day
15.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试) people suffered from the flood and some of them even died.
A.Thousand of B.Five thousand of
C.Thousands of D.Five thousands
16.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The boy asked,“Can you see stars on a fine summer night?”
A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousands
17.(23-24八年级上·上海·期末)The pyramids in Egypt are huge buildings built _______ years ago.
A.four thousands B.thousand of C.four thousand of D.thousands of
18.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·阶段练习)In the developing countries, more than people die from hunger every year.
A.10 millions B.10 millions of C.10 million D.10 million of
19.(23-24八年级上·上海普陀·期末)The newest high-speed train, Fuxing can run at a speed of over________ kilometers an hour.
A.hundreds B.two hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred
20.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期末)You can see over two ______ books on the bookshelf in the library.
A.a thousand B.thousands of C.thousands D.thousand
21.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year.
A.million of B.six million
C.six millions D.six millions of
22.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)Everyday wonders bring entertainment and news to ________ families.
A.several millions B.millions of C.several millions of D.several million of
23.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)About ________ the clients are old people.
A.hundreds of B.two hundred of C.two hundred D.two hundreds
24.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)_______ of the teachers come from the south of China.
A.Two-three B.Two-thirds C.Two-third D.Second-thirds
25.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)About _______ students have joined in this contest.
A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.hundred of D.two hundreds of
26.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)Shanghai is a big city and over ________ people are living here.
A.24 millions B.24 million C.24 millions of D.24 million of
27.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)The bridge is about ________ wide. Be careful to cross it.
A.two metre B.two metres C.two-metre D.two-metres
28.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)________ is less than ________.
A.First-three; first-threes B.One-third; two-third
C.One-third; two-thirds D.First-three; one-threes
29.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)December 9 should be read as ________.
A.December of the 9th B.December of 9
C.9 of December D.the 9th of December
30.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·开学考试)I will send_______my books to the poor students in the mountain areas.
A.hundreds B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two hundred of
31.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)— How much is 25 ______ 4? —It’s 100.
A.plus B.multiplied by C.minus D.divided by
32.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)Over 1.1 ______ people took the National Public Servant Exam in China this year.
A.millions B.million C.millions of D.million of
33.(22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期中)In his , Charles began to write and soon became famous.
A.twenty B.twenties C.twentieth D.twentieths
34.(22-23八年级上·上海黄浦·期末)______ tourists pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland every year.
A.Millions of B.Millions C.Million of D.Millions
35.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)Because of the heavy haze (雾霾), they had to stay at the airport for two hours.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
36.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)There are about three books in our school library.
A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
37.(22-23八年级上·上海·期末)“10-6=4”can be read as ________.
A.Ten subtract six is four B.Ten minus six is four
C.Ten minus six is equal four D.Ten subtracted to six equals four
38.(23-24八年级上·上海·课时练习)_______ tourists visit Hong Kong each year because Hong Kong is a “Shopping Paradise”.
A.Thousands B.Thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousand
39.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The bag of rice weighs _______. The old lady can’t take it upstairs.
A.five kilograms and half B.five and half kilograms
C.five and a half kilogram D.five kilograms and a half
40.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)There are more than ______ students studying in this school.
A.thousand of B.two thousand C.two thousands of D.thousands of
41.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)A: How much is 30 ____ 3?
B: It’s 10.
A.plus B.minus C.multiplied by D.divided by
42.(22-23八年级下·上海静安·课时练习)__________ people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.
A.Million of B.Several million of
C.Millions of D.Several millions
43.(22-23八年级下·上海静安·课时练习)It took me __________ to walk to the Century Park last week.
A.one and a half hour B.one hour and a half
C.one and half hours D.one hour and half
44.(22-23八年级下·上海金山·期中)________ houses were destroyed in the earthquake in Jiuzhai Valley (九寨沟) in 2017.
A.Million B.Million of C.Millions D.Millions of
45.(22-23八年级上·上海徐汇·阶段练习)Shanghai Art Museum holds more than _________ art collections.
A.four thousands B.four thousand
C.thousands of D.four thousand of
46.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)How to read (21-9)×4 =48?
A.Twenty-one minus nine multiply by four is forty-eight.
B.Four multiplied by twenty-one minus nine equals forty-eight.
C.Twenty-one minus nine multiplied by four equals forty-eight.
D.Four divided by twenty-one minus by nine is forty-eight.
47.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)Which of the following sentences is correct?
A.Subtract 2 by 4. B.Multiplied 3 by 4.
C.12 minus 3 equal 9. D.64 divided by 8 is 8.
48.(22-23八年级下·上海·期中)There are more than three________ different trees in the forests.
A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousand
49.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中)If you want to change for a double room with a balcony, you will have to pay ________$50.
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
50.(23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中)China has got about________ of golden medals in the 2016 Olympic Games.
A.first-tenth B.one-tenth C.first-ten D.one-ten
51.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)To be honest, I couldn’t carry on a _________ conversation in English though I could read passages after _________ of study.
A.three-minute; six years B.three minutes; six-year
C.three minutes; six years D.three minutes’, six-year
52.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)About ________ years ago, there were no humans here.
A.two millions B.two millions of C.two million D.millions of
53.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)The Chinese delegation (代表团) had ________ four golden medals at the Olympic Games in Tokyo yesterday.
A.another B.the other C.the others D.other
54.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)________ tourists will pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland when it is finished.
A.One million of B.Millions of C.Two millions D.Million of
55.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期末)________ of the Grade Eight students entered for the sports meeting.
A.Two-fifths B.Two-fifth C.Second-five D.second-fifths
56.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)There is a building _________ high by the road.
A.tenth storey B.ten storeys C.ten-storeys D.ten-storeies
57.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期中)There were ________ rules to follow at a formal meal last night.
A.dozen B.half a dozen C.dozen of D.two dozens
58.(23-24八年级上·上海杨浦·期末)Shanghai is such a big city. There are over ________ people living in the city.
A.millions B.26 million C.26 million of D.millions of
59.(23-24八年级上·上海闵行·期末)As a famous dentist, he earns ever ________ dollars a year.
A.two millions B.two millions of C.million of D.two million
60.(23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期中)It takes us only ________ to finish the work.
A.one and half hour B.one hour and half
C.one and a half hour D.one hour and a half
61.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)There are more than ________ people in this city.
A.two millions of B.two million C.million of D.two millions
62.(23-24八年级下·上海·期中)It’s surprising for me to learn that he spends _________ reading the newspapers every day.
A.two and a half hours B.two and half hours C.two hours’ and a half D.two hours and half
63.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·阶段练习)About ________ of the Earth’s surface ________ covered with water.
A.three fourths: is B.three fourths; are C.three fourth; is D.three fourth; are
64.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Every year, _________ foreigners come to visit China.
A.million B.millions of C.million of D.two millions
65.(23-24八年级上·上海黄浦·期中)This is my ________ birthday in Shanghai and I have fallen in love with this city.
A.twenty B.twenties C.twentieth D.twentieths
66.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)—Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?
—No, I think we need ________ men.
A.two another B.other two C.two more D.more two
67.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)________ minus 2 multiplied by 7 equals 14.
A.0 B.4 C.96 D.100
68.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)Look! The sky is so beautiful, ________ stars are shining there.
A.millions B.millions of C.ten millions D.ten million of
69.(23-24八年级下·上海静安·期中)There are more than _________ workers in our factory.
A.thousands of B.two thousands of C.two thousands D.two thousand
70.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)________ of the Earth ________ covered with water.
A.Seventh-tens; are B.Seventh-tens; is
C.Seven-tenths; are D.Seven-tenths; is
71.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)Our earth will be in great danger if we go on cutting down ______ trees every year.
A.millions B.millions of C.million D.million of
72.(23-24八年级上·上海普陀·期末)The Internet provides us with _______ different kinds of information.
A.million of B.two millions C.millions of D.million
73.(23-24八年级上·上海嘉定·期末)________ of the people in that city say they have seen UFOs.
A.Three-fifth B.Three-fifths C.Third-five D.Thirds-five
74.(22-23八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Nearly ________ of the students in your class took part in the English competition.
A.two-thirds B.two-three C.two-third D.two-threes
75.(23-24八年级上·上海奉贤·期末)About ________ Kung-fu(功夫)lovers took part in the Second Traditional Wushu Festival in Henan.
A.hundreds of B.two hundreds of C.two hundred D.hundred of
76.(22-23八年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Dr. Sheldrake did the simple experiment with ________ children.
A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of
77.(23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末)A few ________ years ago, people ________ to use wheels.
A.thousands; start B.thousands; started
C.thousand; started D.thousand; beginned
78.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Over __________ people watched the football match yesterday.
A.thousand of B.two thousand C.two thousands D.two thousands of
79.(23-24八年级上·上海徐汇·期中)In our class, ________ of the students are boys.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fives
80.(23-24八年级上·上海松江·期中)________ people have seen the strange animals when they went across the forest.
A.Thousand of B.Three thousands C.Three thousands of D.Thousands of
81.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期中)A photographer takes pictures of a copy of a new early dinosaur. The animal is ________ years old.
A.million of B.two millions C.two hundred million D.two hundreds million
82.(23-24八年级上·上海静安·期中)Which is the smallest number of the four?
A.A half B.A quarter C.Two-thirds D.Three-fourths
83.(22-23八年级下·上海·单元测试)If I have ________ two hours’ sleep, ________ feel fine.
A.other; I B.another; I will C.the other; or I D.another; or I will
84.(22-23八年级上·上海长宁·期末)________ of the apples in the fruit bowl are big and sweet.
A.Two-third B.Second-three C.Two-threes D.Two-thirds
85.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试)About ______ people took part in the spots meeting.
A.hundreds of B.three hundreds
C.three hundred D.three hundreds of
86.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)About ________ students in our school attended the concert in Shanghai Concert Hall.
A.three hundred of B.three hundreds
C.three hundred D.hundred of
87.(23-24八年级上·上海宝山·期中)There are two _________ students in our school.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of
88.(23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期中)About the guests who attended the ceremony( 典礼)were from Europe .
A.two hundred of B.hundreds of
C.two hundred D.two hundreds
89.(22-23八年级上·上海宝山·期中)About ________ of English teachers in our school are under the age of 40.
A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-fifth D.third-fifths
90.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)________ the students in the primary school is about 3,000,________of them are girls.
A.A number of, two thirds B.The number of, two thirds
C.A number of, two third D.The number of, two third
91.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)—How much is 90________3?
— It's 30.
A.divide B.multiply by C.divided by D.multiplied by
92.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)More than________students took part in our school sports meeting.
A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.hundreds of D.two hundred of
93.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)— Have you finished your homework yet?
— No, I'll finish it in_______ten minutes.
A.another B.more C.other D.else
94.(22-23八年级上·上海·期中)_________ of my sister's income _________spent on clothes.
A.Three-fourth; are B.Three-fourths; are C.Three-fours; is D.Three-fourths; is
95.(22-23八年级上·上海·阶段练习)The old man spent______of his lifetime painting.
A.three-forths B.three-fourth C.three-fourths D.three-four
96.(23-24八年级上·上海虹口·期末)It is reported that the city is one of ________ in the world. Every year, more than ________ of the population are suffering from lead pollution.
A.most polluted city; three-fourth
B.the most polluted cities; three-fourths
C.the cities with most pollution; three-fours
D.the city with the most pollution; three-fourths
97.(22-23八年级上·上海杨浦·期中)In a video store, a DVD that sells for 15 dollars is marked, “10% off”. It means the sale price of the DVD is ________ of the original price.
A.one ten B.one tenth C.nine tenth D.nine tenths
98.(22-23八年级下·上海·期末)The famous Pizza Hut sold about ________ pizzas on Children’s Day.
A.hundreds of B.four hundred of C.four hundred D.four hundreds
99.(23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期中)Over _________ readers got the gifts from the company.
A.ten thousand B.thousands of C.five hundred of D.hundreds of
100.(22-23八年级上·上海金山·阶段练习)Which sentence is correct?
A.Multiplied 5 by 6. B.Subtract 4 to 9.
C.Plus 3 and 9. D.Add 2 and 8 to make 10.
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