精品解析:湖北省襄阳市七中教联体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-10-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 襄阳市
地区(区县) 襄城区
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发布时间 2024-10-23
更新时间 2024-10-28
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2024-10-23
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2023年11月八年级第二次学情检测 英语试题 (满分120分) 一、听力测试(共25分) 第一节 听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。 1. What did Helen do last month? A. She went to the beach. B. She visited museums. C. She went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. 2. How often does the woman go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. What does Sally drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Milk. 4. What is Gina's sister like? A. She is much quieter than Gina. B. She is much taller than Gina. C. She is more outgoing than Gina. 5. Who is Peter? A. He's Mike's best friend. B. He's Mike's brother. C. He's Mike's uncle. 第二节 听下面6段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10. 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。 6. Where did Bob go last week? A. Malaysia. B. India. C. Canada. 7. How did Bob's sister like paragliding? A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was dangerous. 8. What did Bob buy for his friend Bill? A. A nice watch. B. A cool T- shirt. C. A nice card. 听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。 9. When does Tony get up on weekends? A. At 9: 30. B. At 10: 00. C. At 6: 30. 10. Does Tony eat lunch on weekends? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know. 11. Why does Tony get up late on weekends? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he has no classes. C. Because he is too lazy. 听第三段材料,回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Why is Dennis so happy? A. He came back from America. B. He made a new friend. C. He knew how to play basketball. 13. What does Frank look like? A. He is thin but strong. B. He has long curly hair. C. He doesn't wear glasses. 14. How long does Frank practice basketball every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第四段材料,回答第15 至17小题。 15. What is Jane going to do? A. She's going to do some skating. B. She's going to do some shopping. C. She's going swimming. 16. Why is she going to the biggest shop? A. The things in it are the most expensive. B. It's the cheapest and has the best service. C. It has the best quality things. 17. What does Jane want to buy? A. Some bread. B. Some fruit. C. Some cold drinks. 听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题。 18. What does Mary think of action movies and scary movies? A. They are wonderful. B. They are relaxing. C. They are meaningless. 19. What kind of TV show does John like? A. He likes game shows. B. He likes talk shows. C. He likes sitcoms. 20. What time does the talk show begin? A. At 3: 00. B. At 4: 00. C. At 5: 00. 听第六段材料,回答第 21 至25 小题。 21. What did we discuss today? A. The TV shows. B. The lunch. C. The game shows. 22. What kind of TV shows can't Grace stand? A. The soap operas. B. The comedies. C. The sports shows. 23. Who likes to follow the story and see what happens next? A. Peter. B. Grace. C. The speaker. 24. What kind of TV shows doesn't Peggy watch? A. The news. B. The soap operas. C. The talk shows. 25. When does Peggy watch the TV news? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening 二、选择填空(本大题共15小题,共15分) 1. When I listen to the music, I ________ I’m walking on the beach. A. feel like B. wait for C. dress up D. find out 2. —The movie is so interesting that I don’t ________ seeing it again tomorrow. —Really? I’ll go with you if you do. A. stand B. mind C. like D. expect 3. —I like exercise such as ________ baseball and tennis. —That’s why you look pretty healthy. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 4. —Some people think scary movies are ________. —I don’t think so. We can learn a lot from them. A. educational B. difficult C. meaningless D. successful 5. It is________ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining________. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard D. hardly; hardly 6. — ________ woman is your math teacher? — The one in a red dress. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 7. —I have tried my best, but it’s still not so good. —If you don’t ________ these things seriously, the results will be much worse. A. bring B. take C. make D. share 8. My clothes are similar ________ hers, but my shoes are different ________ hers. A. like; and B. as; with C. in; from D. to; from 9. —Why do you practice running, Tom? I remember you have no event in the sports meeting. —Bob broke his leg, so the teacher asked me to ________ to run. A. try his best B. reach for my hand C. take his place D. touch his heart 10. —Who danced ________ in the competition, Greg or Tara? —Tara, I think she acted pretty ________. A. the best, well B. better, well C. the best, good D. well, good 11. —I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows. —I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all. A. more popular, the more popular B. popular, most popular C. popular; the most popular D. the most popular; popular 12. —Tom came to school late again so the teacher ________ him stand. —School should have rules. A. told B. asked C. wanted D. made 13. —I think some shows are very fantastic. ________, Voice Of China gives people a way to succeed. —I agree. I like this program very much. A. For example B. Such as C. In fact D. After all 14. —Why does Linda dislike me? —I don’t know. You’ll have to ________ the reason yourself. A. go out B. blow out C. come out D. find out 15. There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take ________ if you want. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分) Everyone is good at something,for example,singing,dancing or playing instruments(乐器).Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best ___16___ us. She joined lots of singing competitions and won many ___17___.Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom ___18___ him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday,then he started to play it. What about me?I'm good at ___19___. There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a ___20___ event,and almost everybody takes part in it. It's up to the teachers and students to ___21___ who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully. Last year,Amy and Danny ___22___ the show,but I didn't,___23___ I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. ___24___ of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won second prize. Danny didn't win a prize,but he was ____25____ very happy. "The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it," he said. 16. A. of B. as C. into D. for 17. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes 18. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose 19. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing 20. A. fresh B. great C. poor D. similar 21. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide 22. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched 23. A. because B. so C. though D. if 24. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Other 25. A. almost B. still C. ever D. either 四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 A After I wake up, I always turn on the TV first. My favorite channel (频道) is the cartoon channel. I watch TV for one or two hours a day. My parents think it’s too much and they always tell me to study, read or do sports. I know that my grades at school can be better if I put more heart into my schoolwork. So I already (已经) told them I would watch less TV. —Richard. 14 I like watching TV as everybody else. I used to watch cartoons with my brother David. Now I like watching news and some game shows, but I just spend less than an hour sitting in front of the TV. Some programs like Chinese Poetry Conference are educational, but many are kind of boring. —Tom, 14 I know most children don’t like watching news but I do. I’d like to know what’s happening around the world. I also enjoy documentaries (纪录片), especially about animals. I’m very interested in the ways that animals live and how to protect (保护) their living places. I also enjoy watching talk shows and comedies. I watch TV for two hours a day. —Betty, 16 26 What will Richard do later? A. He will watch less TV. B. He will read more books. C. He will do his homework first. D. He will do more exercise. 27. What does Tom think of Chinese Poetry Conference? A. Meaningless. B. Creative. C. Educational. D. Fantastic. 28. What kind of TV program does Tom like watching now? A. Cartoons. B. News. C. Soap operas. D. Documentaries. 29. Who likes watching comedies? A. Richard. B. Tom. C. David. D. Betty. 30. Which is TRUE about the three students? A. They all watch TV for more than two hours a day. B. They all like reading books. C. They are of the same age. D. They like watching different TV B Last year, to celebrate my 26th birthday, I went on a trip to Asia. I spent a wonderful night with a full moon on a beach in Thailand. Koh Phangan is famous for its Full Moon party. It happens once a month and brings thousands of people together for a fun night. On the day of the Full Moon Party, my friend didn’t feel well, so I had to go there by myself. I met some nice people there when I danced and I had a great time. However, when it was time to go back to my hotel, I was drunk and I couldn’t remember where I needed to go. The taxi driver couldn’t take me back because I didn’t know where my hotel was. So, the driver took me to his home and let me sleep on his sofa, and then he went back to work. But I didn’t remember anything of this when I woke up the next day. And I didn’t know where I was, so I was a little worried. However, the taxi driver told me what happened and drove me back to my hotel. I was really lucky and I would never forget this man. 31. Why did the writer go on a trip to Thailand? A. To celebrate his birthday. B. To see the full moon on a beach. C. To meet some nice people there. D. To visit his friend in Thailand. 32. Who did the writer go to the Full Moon party with? A. A taxi driver. B. His friend in Thailand. C. He went there with no one. D. His classmate in Thailand. 33. What do you think of the taxi driver? A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Careless. D. Kind. 34. Which is the right order of the events? a. I got drunk at the party. b. I arrived in Thailand. c. I slept on the sofa in the driver’s house. d. I went to the Full Moon party. e. I met some nice people when dancing. f. I went back to my hotel by taxi. A. abcdef B. bdeacf C. cdabef D. efabed 35. What can we know about the writer from the passage? A. The writer is twenty-six years old now. B. The driver looked after the writer for one night. C. The Full Moon party happens once a year. D. The writer forgot what happened when he woke up. C Ruby is a little girl at school. She is shy and she is unpopular. But she enjoys playing soccer. Her friends and classmates always laugh at Ruby for her interest in soccer. However, Ruby just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become a great soccer player. Every day, after coming back from school, Ruby quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer. Her mother understands Ruby’s love for the sport and always encourages her to play. One day, the school said there would be a soccer game. Ruby wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her classmates laughed at her once again. Ruby did not give up. She tried her best to score goals(进球), one after another. The other students were surprised to see how well Ruby played. Their team did well with her help. They even won the game in the end. With her hard work, Ruby proved(证明)herself to others. If you’re strong and determined(坚 定的)like her, you can make your dream come true(实现) one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What is Ruby like? A. She is tall and strong. B. She is small and shy. C. She is active and outgoing. D. She is always studying. 37. During her daily practice, Ruby gets help from ________. A. her friends B. her classmates C. her mother D. her teacher 38. What does the word “encourage” mean probably? A. 鼓励 B. 阻止 C. 使泄气 D. 帮助 39. What do we know about how Ruby played in the game? A. Her classmates laughed. B. She didn’t score any goals. C. She helped her team win the game. D. She laughed at other players. 40. What might the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t laugh at the little ones. B. Don’t pick the wrong sport. C. Do your homework before playing. D. Don’t give up your dreams. 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余选项) Films bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign films is a way to learn the language. ____41____ Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English. Choose a film that you enjoy If you like action films, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. ____42____. For example, a comedy with Mr. Bean always makes you laugh. If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English. ____43____. It’s best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples. Ask friends for advice. Maybe your friends watch English films. ____44____. If necessary, use subtitles (字幕). ____45____. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English. A. Choose something that is simple for you. B. For beginners, subtitles are very useful. C. If so, they may tell you which films are better. D. Of course, there must be some difficulties. E. Learn English by watching films. F. If you like comedies better watch a comedy. 五、语法填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文意思完整。 Luca and Alberto are two roles in the movie— Luca (《夏日友晴天》). As sea monsters (怪物), they shouldn’t leave the sea ____46____ people will catch (捉) them. But the two friends still decide to see the outside world. This summer is really ____47____ (enjoy) for them. They eat lots of ice-creams, ride motorbikes and try to become the ____48____ (win) in competitions with their human friend Julia. When I watched the movie this summer vacation, it ____49____ (touch) me greatly. Luca and Albert are afraid of the rain because if they get wet, their real look will ____50____ (appear). One rainy day, when Alberto gives an umbrella to Luca, he falls down (摔倒) and turns back to a sea monster. The villagers find ____51____ (he) and try to catch the poor boy. Luca ____52____ (true) wants to save his friend and runs to him quickly. ____53____ their human friend, Julia also tries to help them. She tells those angry people that her friends are not harmful (有害的). This movie is about the friendship and love between different creatures (生物). I learned a lot from it. It is also one of the ____54____ (educational) movies I have seen. I know friends should be there and be ready _____55_____ (give) you a hand. This is a great summer for the three of them, and it is a great movie for me! 六、完成句子(每空一词,每空0. 5分,共10 分) 56. 襄阳因10月22号举办的马拉松而出名。 Xiangyang is __________ __________ the marathon held on October 22. 57. 来自世界各地人参加了马拉松。 People __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ took part in the marathon. 58. 来自五中实验中学13岁的王铭杨赢得了健康跑的第一名。 Wang Mingyang, a 13-year-old student from No. 5 Experimental Middle School __________ __________ __________ __________ in the healthy running. 59. 七中的老师们在这次活动中也发挥了重要作用。 Teachers in Number 7 Middle School also __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ the activity. 60. 跑者们希望用这种方式来实现他们的梦想。 Runners __________ __________ __________ their dreams __________ __________ __________ this way. 七、书面表达(本大题15分) 61. 假如你是 Henry,你们班将在英语课上进行“My Best Friend And I”为主题的演讲活动。请根据下面提示和要求,写一篇英语演讲稿来介绍你和你最好的朋友。 要点如下: 1. 好朋友的基本情况。 2. 你们各自的特长,共同爱好和不同点。 3. 你对好朋友的期许。 要求: 1. 内容不能遗漏,但是可适当发挥。 2. 句子通顺,连贯,书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80字左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2023年11月八年级第二次学情检测 英语试题 (满分120分) 一、听力测试(共25分) 第一节 听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话只读一遍。 1. What did Helen do last month? A. She went to the beach. B. She visited museums. C. She went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall. 2. How often does the woman go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 3. What does Sally drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Milk. 4. What is Gina's sister like? A. She is much quieter than Gina. B. She is much taller than Gina. C. She is more outgoing than Gina. 5. Who is Peter? A. He's Mike's best friend. B. He's Mike's brother. C. He's Mike's uncle. 第二节 听下面6段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前,你都有10. 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。 6. Where did Bob go last week? A. Malaysia. B. India. C. Canada. 7. How did Bob's sister like paragliding? A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was dangerous. 8. What did Bob buy for his friend Bill? A. A nice watch. B. A cool T- shirt. C. A nice card. 听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。 9. When does Tony get up on weekends? A. At 9: 30. B. At 10: 00. C. At 6: 30. 10. Does Tony eat lunch on weekends? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know. 11. Why does Tony get up late on weekends? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he has no classes. C. Because he is too lazy. 听第三段材料,回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Why is Dennis so happy? A. He came back from America. B. He made a new friend. C. He knew how to play basketball. 13. What does Frank look like? A. He is thin but strong. B. He has long curly hair. C. He doesn't wear glasses. 14. How long does Frank practice basketball every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听第四段材料,回答第15 至17小题。 15. What is Jane going to do? A. She's going to do some skating. B. She's going to do some shopping. C. She's going swimming. 16. Why is she going to the biggest shop? A. The things in it are the most expensive. B. It's the cheapest and has the best service. C. It has the best quality things. 17. What does Jane want to buy? A. Some bread. B. Some fruit. C. Some cold drinks. 听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题。 18. What does Mary think of action movies and scary movies? A They are wonderful. B. They are relaxing. C. They are meaningless. 19. What kind of TV show does John like? A. He likes game shows. B. He likes talk shows. C. He likes sitcoms. 20. What time does the talk show begin? A. At 3: 00. B. At 4: 00. C. At 5: 00. 听第六段材料,回答第 21 至25 小题。 21. What did we discuss today? A. The TV shows. B. The lunch. C. The game shows. 22. What kind of TV shows can't Grace stand? A The soap operas. B. The comedies. C. The sports shows. 23. Who likes to follow the story and see what happens next? A. Peter. B. Grace. C. The speaker. 24. What kind of TV shows doesn't Peggy watch? A. The news. B. The soap operas. C. The talk shows. 25. When does Peggy watch the TV news? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening 二、选择填空(本大题共15小题,共15分) 1. When I listen to the music, I ________ I’m walking on the beach. A. feel like B. wait for C. dress up D. find out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我听音乐时,我感觉就像在海滩上散步。 考查动词短语。feel like感觉像;wait for等待;dress up打扮;find out查明。根据“I’m walking on the beach.”可知是感觉就像在海滩上散步。故选A。 2. —The movie is so interesting that I don’t ________ seeing it again tomorrow. —Really? I’ll go with you if you do. A. stand B. mind C. like D. expect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这部电影太有趣了,我不介意明天再看一次。——真的吗?如果你愿意,我就和你一起去。 考查动词辨析。stand忍受;mind介意;like喜欢;expect期待。根据“The movie is so interesting that I don’t...seeing it again tomorrow.”可知电影很有趣,所以不介意再看一次。故选B。 3. —I like exercise such as ________ baseball and tennis. —That’s why you look pretty healthy. A. play B. playing C. to play D. to playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我喜欢运动,比如打棒球和网球。——这就是为什么你看起来很健康。 考查非谓语动词。such as“像,如”,其后接名词或名词词组,表示列举的内容,故空处应填动名词形式。故选B。 4. —Some people think scary movies are ________. —I don’t think so. We can learn a lot from them. A. educational B. difficult C. meaningless D. successful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——有些人认为恐怖电影毫无意义。——我不这么认为。我们可以从它们当中学到很多。 考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的;difficult困难的;meaningless无意义的;successful成功的。根据“I don’t think so. We can learn a lot from them.”可知,前面应表达相反的观点,有些人认为恐怖电影没有意义。故选C。 5. It is________ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining________. A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard D. hardly; hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:准时到校对他来说很难,因为雨下得很大。hard形容词,困难的;副词,意为:努力;hardly几乎不。第一个空放在系动词is后面,应用形容词hard,意为“困难的”;第二个空修饰动词raining,应用副词hard,意为“猛烈地”。故选C。 6. — ________ woman is your math teacher? — The one in a red dress. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——哪个女人是你的数学老师? ——穿红裙子的那个。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么,对事物提问;Which哪一个,对已经有的范围内选择对象提问;Who谁,对人物提问;Where哪里,对地点提问。根据“The one in a red dress”可知,是穿红裙子的那个,且空后是名词woman,所以,可推测出此处是“Which”。故选B。 7. —I have tried my best, but it’s still not so good. —If you don’t ________ these things seriously, the results will be much worse. A. bring B. take C. make D. share 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我已经尽力了,但还是不太好。——如果你不认真对待这些事情,结果会更糟。 考查动词辨析。bring带来;take接受;make制作;share分享。分析“If you don’t...these things seriously”和选项可知,本题考查短语take...seriously“认真对待……”。故选B。 8. My clothes are similar ________ hers, but my shoes are different ________ hers. A. like; and B. as; with C. in; from D. to; from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的衣服与她的相似,但是我的鞋与她的不同。 考查形容词短语。like像;as如同;in在……里;to向;and和;with用;from来自。be similar to“和……一样”,be different from“与……不同”,故选D。 9. —Why do you practice running, Tom? I remember you have no event in the sports meeting. —Bob broke his leg, so the teacher asked me to ________ to run. A. try his best B. reach for my hand C. take his place D. touch his heart 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——汤姆,你为什么练习跑步?我记得你在运动会上没有项目。——鲍勃摔断了腿,所以老师让我代替他去跑步。 考查动词短语辨析。try his best尽他最大的努力;reach for my hand给我帮助;take his place代替他;touch his heart使他感动。根据“Bob broke his leg, so the teacher asked me to...to run.”和选项可知,此处表示由于鲍勃摔断了腿,所以老师让“我”代替他去跑步。故选C。 10. —Who danced ________ in the competition, Greg or Tara? —Tara, I think she acted pretty ________. A. the best, well B. better, well C. the best, good D. well, good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——比赛中谁跳得更好,格雷格还是塔拉?——塔拉,我觉得她表现得很好。 考查副词比较级和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好地, 副词。根据“Who danced…in the competition, Greg or Tara?”可知,此处为两者比较,应用比较级better;第二个空修饰动词acted用副词well。故选B。 11. —I think The Host Competition (《主持人大赛》) is as ________ as the other TV shows. —I don’t think so. It’s ________ of all. A. more popular, the more popular B. popular, most popular C. popular; the most popular D. the most popular; popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我认为《主持人大赛》和其他电视节目一样受欢迎。——我不这么认为。这是最受欢迎的。 考查形容词的等级。as...as中间加形容词的原级popular;根据“of all”可知此处是最受欢迎的,用形容词最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。 12. —Tom came to school late again so the teacher ________ him stand. —School should have rules. A. told B. asked C. wanted D. made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——汤姆又迟到了,所以老师让他站着。——学校应该有规矩。 考查动词辨析。told告诉;asked要求;wanted想要;made迫使。根据“Tom came to school late again so the teacher...him stand.”和选项可知,此处表示由于汤姆又迟到了,所以老师让他站着,短语make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。 13. —I think some shows are very fantastic. ________, Voice Of China gives people a way to succeed. —I agree. I like this program very much. A. For example B. Such as C. In fact D. After all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我认为有些节目非常精彩。例如,《中国好声音》为人们提供了一条成功之路。——我同意。我非常喜欢这个节目。 考查介词短语。for example例如,后用逗号隔开,常跟句子;such as例如,用于引出一个例子或一系列例子;in fact事实上;after all毕竟。根据“Voice Of China gives people a way to succeed.”可知此处是列举一个例子,且空后有逗号,用for example。故选A。 14. —Why does Linda dislike me? —I don’t know. You’ll have to ________ the reason yourself. A. go out B. blow out C. come out D. find out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——琳达为什么不喜欢我? ——我不知道。你得自己找出原因。 考查动词短语。go out外出;blow out吹灭;come out出版;find out发现,查明。根据空后“the reason”可知,此处是指需要你自己查明琳达不喜欢你的原因。故选D。 15. There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take ________ if you want. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这里橘子不多,但如果你愿意,你可以带几个。 考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。此处代指可数名词oranges,所以排除选项B、D;根据but表转折可知此处指“你可以带几个橘子”,表肯定意义。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分) Everyone is good at something,for example,singing,dancing or playing instruments(乐器).Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best ___16___ us. She joined lots of singing competitions and won many ___17___.Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom ___18___ him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday,then he started to play it. What about me?I'm good at ___19___. There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a ___20___ event,and almost everybody takes part in it. It's up to the teachers and students to ___21___ who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully. Last year,Amy and Danny ___22___ the show,but I didn't,___23___ I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. ___24___ of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won second prize. Danny didn't win a prize,but he was ____25____ very happy. "The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it," he said. 16. A. of B. as C. into D. for 17. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes 18. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose 19. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing 20. A. fresh B. great C. poor D. similar 21. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide 22. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched 23. A. because B. so C. though D. if 24. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Other 25. A. almost B. still C. ever D. either 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者、朋友艾米和丹尼的才艺能力以及他们参加校才艺表演的情况。 【16题详解】 句意:艾米在我们之中唱歌最好。 本题考查的是介词辨析,A. of…的;B. as作为;C. into进入;D. for为了,根据句子意思以及介词的辨析可知,我们之中应该是of us,故答案选A。 【17题详解】 句意:她参加了很多歌唱比赛,赢得了很多奖品。 本题考查的是名词的辨析,A. screens屏幕;B. programs节目;C. tickets 票;D. prizes奖品,根据won many prizes赢得很多奖品,故答案选D。 【18题详解】 句意:在他八岁生日的时候他的妈妈给他买了一架钢琴作为生日礼物。 本题考查的是动词的辨析,A. tried尝试;B. broke打破;C. gave给;D. chose选择,根据句子意思及名词辨析可知,gave给是最合适的,故答案选C。 【19题详解】 句意:我很擅长画画。 本题考查的是动词的辨析,A. dancing跳舞;B. acting表演;C. drawing画画;D. writing写作,根据第二段最后一行I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture.可知,应该是画画,故答案选C。 【20题详解】 句意:它是一个很大的事情。 本题考查的是形容词的辨析,A. fresh新鲜的;B. great大的;C. poor贫穷的;D. similar相似的,根据空后面的and almost everybody takes part in it可知,应该是一件大事,故答案选B。 【21题详解】 句意:是由老师和学生决定谁唱的最好,谁弹钢琴最好。 本题考查的是动词的辨析,A. worry担心;B. follow遵循;C. reach到达;D. decide决定,根据句子意思可知应该是决定谁唱的最好,故答案选D。 【22题详解】 句意:去年,艾米和丹尼参加了才艺表演,但是我没有。 本题考查的是动词的辨析,A. answered回答;B. watched观看;C. joined 加入;D. touched触碰,根据空后面的the show可知,应该是加入,故答案选C。 【23题详解】 句意:因为我认为没有人想去才艺展示去看一个孩子画画。 本题考查的是动词的辨析,A. because 因为;B. so所以;C. though虽然;D. if如果,根据前面的but I didn't后面说的是没有参加才艺演出的原因,故答案选A。 【24题详解】 句意:在演出之前他们都很努力的练习。 本题考查的是代词的辨析,A. All所有(三者及以上);B. Both两者都; C. Any任何;D. Other其他的,根据上文的丹尼和艾米参加了才艺演出,所以他们两个努力练习,所以是用both,故答案选B。 【25题详解】 句意:丹尼没有获奖,但是他仍然很开心。 本题考查的是副词的辨析,A. almost几乎;B. still仍然;C. ever曾经;D. either二者之一,根据句子Danny didn't win a prize,but he was ____10____ very happy可知,应该是虽然获奖,但是仍然很开心,故答案选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 A After I wake up, I always turn on the TV first. My favorite channel (频道) is the cartoon channel. I watch TV for one or two hours a day. My parents think it’s too much and they always tell me to study, read or do sports. I know that my grades at school can be better if I put more heart into my schoolwork. So I already (已经) told them I would watch less TV. —Richard. 14 I like watching TV as everybody else. I used to watch cartoons with my brother David. Now I like watching news and some game shows, but I just spend less than an hour sitting in front of the TV. Some programs like Chinese Poetry Conference are educational, but many are kind of boring. —Tom, 14 I know most children don’t like watching news, but I do. I’d like to know what’s happening around the world. I also enjoy documentaries (纪录片), especially about animals. I’m very interested in the ways that animals live and how to protect (保护) their living places. I also enjoy watching talk shows and comedies. I watch TV for two hours a day. —Betty, 16 26. What will Richard do later? A. He will watch less TV. B. He will read more books. C. He will do his homework first. D. He will do more exercise. 27 What does Tom think of Chinese Poetry Conference? A. Meaningless. B. Creative. C. Educational. D. Fantastic. 28. What kind of TV program does Tom like watching now? A. Cartoons. B. News. C. Soap operas. D. Documentaries. 29. Who likes watching comedies? A. Richard. B. Tom. C. David. D. Betty. 30. Which is TRUE about the three students? A. They all watch TV for more than two hours a day. B. They all like reading books. C. They are of the same age. D. They like watching different TV 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了三名学生喜欢看的电视节目及原因。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏最后一句“So I already (已经) told them I would watch less TV.”可知,Richard 将会少看电视。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏最后一句“Some programs like Chinese Poetry Conference are educational,”可知,Tom认为《中国诗词大会》有教育意义。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的“Now I like watching news and some game shows,”可知,现在Tom喜欢看新闻和一些游戏节目。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏倒数第二句“I also enjoy watching talk shows and comedies.”可知,Betty喜欢看喜剧。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“My favorite channel (频道) is the cartoon channel.”可知Richard喜欢看动画片,根据表格第二栏“Now I like watching news and some game shows,”可知现在Tom喜欢看新闻和一些游戏节目,根据表格第三栏“I know most children don’t like watching news, but I do.”,“I also enjoy documentaries (纪录片), especially about animals.”及“I also enjoy watching talk shows and comedies.”可知Betty 喜欢看新闻、纪录片、脱口秀和喜剧,因此可知三人喜欢不同的电视节目。故选D。 B Last year, to celebrate my 26th birthday, I went on a trip to Asia. I spent a wonderful night with a full moon on a beach in Thailand. Koh Phangan is famous for its Full Moon party. It happens once a month and brings thousands of people together for a fun night. On the day of the Full Moon Party, my friend didn’t feel well, so I had to go there by myself. I met some nice people there when I danced and I had a great time. However, when it was time to go back to my hotel, I was drunk and I couldn’t remember where I needed to go. The taxi driver couldn’t take me back because I didn’t know where my hotel was. So, the driver took me to his home and let me sleep on his sofa, and then he went back to work. But I didn’t remember anything of this when I woke up the next day. And I didn’t know where I was, so I was a little worried. However, the taxi driver told me what happened and drove me back to my hotel. I was really lucky and I would never forget this man. 31. Why did the writer go on a trip to Thailand? A. To celebrate his birthday. B. To see the full moon on a beach. C. To meet some nice people there. D. To visit his friend in Thailand. 32. Who did the writer go to the Full Moon party with? A. A taxi driver. B. His friend in Thailand. C. He went there with no one. D. His classmate in Thailand. 33. What do you think of the taxi driver? A. Funny. B. Serious. C. Careless. D. Kind. 34. Which is the right order of the events? a. I got drunk at the party. b. I arrived in Thailand. c. I slept on the sofa in the driver’s house. d. I went to the Full Moon party. e. I met some nice people when dancing. f. I went back to my hotel by taxi. A. abcdef B. bdeacf C. cdabef D. efabed 35. What can we know about the writer from the passage? A. The writer is twenty-six years old now. B. The driver looked after the writer for one night. C. The Full Moon party happens once a year. D. The writer forgot what happened when he woke up. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去亚洲旅行的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, to celebrate my 26th birthday, I went on a trip to Asia. I spent a wonderful night with a full moon on a beach in Thailand.”可知作者去泰国旅行是为了庆祝自己的26岁生日。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the day of the Full Moon Party, my friend didn’t feel well, so I had to go there by myself.”可知作者是自己去的。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, the driver took me to his home and let me sleep on his sofa, and then he went back to work”可知作者喝醉了,不知道酒店哪里,所以司机把作者带到自己家,让作者在他家睡觉,可推知司机非常善良。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I spent a wonderful night with a full moon on a beach in Thailand...On the day of the Full Moon Party, my friend didn’t feel well, so I had to go there by myself.”可知作者到达泰国,然后一个人去了满月派对,故前两位是bd。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I didn’t remember anything of this when I woke up the next day”可知第二天醒来时,作者什么都不记得了。故选D。 C Ruby is a little girl at school. She is shy and she is unpopular. But she enjoys playing soccer. Her friends and classmates always laugh at Ruby for her interest in soccer. However, Ruby just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become a great soccer player. Every day, after coming back from school, Ruby quickly finishes her homework and goes out to practice soccer. Her mother understands Ruby’s love for the sport and always encourages her to play. One day, the school said there would be a soccer game. Ruby wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her classmates laughed at her once again. Ruby did not give up. She tried her best to score goals(进球), one after another. The other students were surprised to see how well Ruby played. Their team did well with her help. They even won the game in the end. With her hard work, Ruby proved(证明)herself to others. If you’re strong and determined(坚 定的)like her, you can make your dream come true(实现) one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What is Ruby like? A. She is tall and strong. B. She is small and shy. C. She is active and outgoing. D. She is always studying. 37. During her daily practice, Ruby gets help from ________. A. her friends B. her classmates C. her mother D. her teacher 38. What does the word “encourage” mean probably? A. 鼓励 B. 阻止 C. 使泄气 D. 帮助 39. What do we know about how Ruby played in the game? A. Her classmates laughed. B. She didn’t score any goals. C. She helped her team win the game. D. She laughed at other players. 40. What might the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t laugh at the little ones. B. Don’t pick the wrong sport. C. Do your homework before playing. D. Don’t give up your dreams. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱踢足球的女孩Ruby,在妈妈的鼓励下努力练习踢足球,最终在比赛中帮助校足球队赢得比赛,从而实现了自己的梦想的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ruby is a little girl at school. She is shy and she is unpopular.”可知Ruby是一个小女孩,害羞,不受欢迎。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mother understands Ruby’s love for the sport and always encourages her to play.”可知,是Ruby的妈妈理一直鼓励她。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义推断题。根据“Her friends and classmates always laugh at Ruby for her interest in soccer.”和“Her mother understands Ruby’s love for the sport and always encourages her to play.”可知同学朋友取笑她,但是妈妈一直鼓励她。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their team did well with her help. They even won the game in the end.”可知,Ruby帮助队伍赢得了比赛。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ If you’re strong and determined(坚 定的)like her, you can make your dream come true(实现) one day.”可知,不要放弃梦想,要强大且坚定,梦想总有一天会实现的。故选D。 第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有一项为多余选项) Films bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign films is a way to learn the language. ____41____ Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English. Choose a film that you enjoy. If you like action films, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. ____42____. For example, a comedy with Mr. Bean always makes you laugh. If you choose something you enjoy watching in your own language, you may enjoy it better in English. ____43____. It’s best to start with something simple. Then you can understand the story of the film better. Disney films, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples. Ask friends for advice. Maybe your friends watch English films. ____44____. If necessary, use subtitles (字幕). ____45____. Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English. A. Choose something that is simple for you. B. For beginners, subtitles are very useful. C. If so, they may tell you which films are better. D. Of course, there must be some difficulties. E. Learn English by watching films. F. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何看外国电影学习语言给出了几点建议。 【41题详解】 根据“For many people, watching foreign films is a way to learn the language.”及“Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching films in English.”可知,看外国电影是学习语言的一种方式,当然也会有困难,所以后文才会给出看外国电影的建议,选项D“当然,肯定会有一些困难。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“For example, a comedy with Mr. Bean always makes you laugh.”可知,说的是看喜剧电影,选项F“如果你更喜欢喜剧,那就看喜剧吧。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“It’s best to start with something simple.”可知,最好从简单的开始,选项A“选择对你来说简单的东西。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Maybe your friends watch English films.”可知,可能朋友看过英语电影,所以会告诉你哪部电影更好,选项C“如果是这样,他们可能会告诉你哪些电影更好。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“Using subtitles in your own language is the easiest way to understand the film, but for many good learners, why not use English subtitles?”可知,说的是使用字幕,选项B“对于初学者来说,字幕非常有用。”符合语境。故选B。 五、语法填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文意思完整。 Luca and Alberto are two roles in the movie— Luca (《夏日友晴天》). As sea monsters (怪物), they shouldn’t leave the sea ____46____ people will catch (捉) them. But the two friends still decide to see the outside world. This summer is really ____47____ (enjoy) for them. They eat lots of ice-creams, ride motorbikes and try to become the ____48____ (win) in competitions with their human friend Julia. When I watched the movie this summer vacation, it ____49____ (touch) me greatly. Luca and Albert are afraid of the rain because if they get wet, their real look will ____50____ (appear). One rainy day, when Alberto gives an umbrella to Luca, he falls down (摔倒) and turns back to a sea monster. The villagers find ____51____ (he) and try to catch the poor boy. Luca ____52____ (true) wants to save his friend and runs to him quickly. ____53____ their human friend, Julia also tries to help them. She tells those angry people that her friends are not harmful (有害的). This movie is about the friendship and love between different creatures (生物). I learned a lot from it. It is also one of the ____54____ (educational) movies I have seen. I know friends should be there and be ready _____55_____ (give) you a hand. This is a great summer for the three of them, and it is a great movie for me! 【答案】46. because 47. enjoyable 48. winners 49. touched 50. appear 51. him 52. truly 53. And 54. most educational 55. to give 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《夏日友晴天》中的内容以及作者的感受。 【46题详解】 句意:他们不应该离开大海,因为人们会抓住他们的。 前后两句是因果关系,此处表示原因,用because连接。故填because。 【47题详解】 句意:这个夏天对他们来说真的很愉快。作be动词的表语用形容词enjoyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 【48题详解】 句意:他们吃很多冰淇淋,骑摩托车,并试图在与人类朋友朱莉娅的比赛中获胜。 根据“become the...”可知是成为获胜者,用名词winner“获胜者”,根据“competitions”可知此处用名词复数。故填winners。 【49题详解】 句意:今年暑假我看这部电影时,它深深地打动了我。根据“watched”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式touched“感动”。故填touched。 【50题详解】 句意:卢卡和阿尔伯特害怕下雨,因为如果他们淋湿了,他们的真实面貌就会显现出来。will后加动词原形appear“显现”。故填appear。 【51题详解】 句意:村民们找到了他,并试图抓住那个可怜的男孩。作宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。 【52题详解】 句意:卢卡真的很想救他的朋友,赶紧向他跑去。此处修饰动词用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。 【53题详解】 句意:他们的人类朋友朱莉娅也试图帮助他们。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故填And。 【54题详解】 句意:这也是我看过的最有教育意义的电影之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,educational“有教育一的”最高级是most educational。故填most educational。 【55题详解】 句意:我知道朋友们应该在那里,随时准备帮助你。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填to give。 六、完成句子(每空一词,每空0. 5分,共10 分) 56. 襄阳因10月22号举办马拉松而出名。 Xiangyang is __________ __________ the marathon held on October 22. 【答案】 ①. famous ②. for 【解析】 【详解】be famous for“以……而出名”,故填famous;for。 57. 来自世界各地的人参加了马拉松。 People __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ took part in the marathon. 【答案】 ①. from ②. all ③. over ④. the ⑤. world 【解析】 【详解】来自:from;全世界:all over the world,固定用法。故填from;all;over;the;world。 58. 来自五中实验中学13岁的王铭杨赢得了健康跑的第一名。 Wang Mingyang, a 13-year-old student from No. 5 Experimental Middle School __________ __________ __________ __________ in the healthy running. 【答案】 ①. won ②. the ③. first ④. place 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“赢得第一名”,动词win意为“赢得”,结合语境可知,应用一般过去时,所以win要变成过去式won;the first place意为“第一名”。故填won;the;first;place。 59. 七中的老师们在这次活动中也发挥了重要作用。 Teachers in Number 7 Middle School also __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ the activity. 【答案】 ①. played ②. an ③. important ④. part ⑤. in 【解析】 【详解】在……中发挥重要作用:play an important part in,根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填played;an;important;part;in。 60. 跑者们希望用这种方式来实现他们的梦想。 Runners __________ __________ __________ their dreams __________ __________ __________ this way. 【答案】 ①. hope ②. to ③. make ④. come ⑤. true ⑥. in 【解析】 【详解】希望做某事:hope to do sth.,描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形;make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;实现:come true;用这种方式:in this way。故填hope;to;make;come;true;in。 七、书面表达(本大题15分) 61. 假如你是 Henry,你们班将在英语课上进行“My Best Friend And I”为主题的演讲活动。请根据下面提示和要求,写一篇英语演讲稿来介绍你和你最好的朋友。 要点如下: 1. 好朋友的基本情况。 2. 你们各自的特长,共同爱好和不同点。 3. 你对好朋友的期许。 要求: 1. 内容不能遗漏,但是可适当发挥。 2. 句子通顺,连贯,书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 4. 80字左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend And I Hello, everyone! My name is Henry. Today, I want to talk about my best friend and me. My best friend is John. He is kind and always ready to help others. John is really good at playing basketball, while I am good at playing the guitar. We both love reading and often share books with each other. However, he is more outgoing, and I am a bit shy. I hope John continues to work hard and achieve his dreams. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:结合题干提示,介绍好朋友的基本情况、特长、共同爱好以及对朋友的期许。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍好朋友的基本情况; 第二步,阐述你们各自的特长和共同爱好,并指出不同点; 第三步,最后表达对好朋友的期许。 [亮点词汇] ① be good at擅长 ② share sth with sb和某人分享某物 ③ each other彼此 [高分句型] I hope John continues to work hard and achieve his dreams.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市七中教联体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市七中教联体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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精品解析:湖北省襄阳市七中教联体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
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