Unit 6 Mountains and rivers.-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册小题狂练（沪教版五四制2024）

七年级上册Uni 6小题狂练（沪教版五四制2024） as…as 用法专练 一、单项选择 1．Liuying is not ______ as Liuping. A．as quieter B．as quiet C．so quieter 2．His shirt isn’t as ________ as mine. A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaply D．cheaper 3．We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A．as much as twice B．as much twice as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 4．The weather in Nanjing is as ________ as in Taizhou today. A．hotter B．hottest C．hot 5．That book is not so ________ as this one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 6．Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English. A．easiest; easier B．easier; easier C．easier; easy D．easy; easy 7．The city now is ________ as it was before. A．three times big B．three times bigger C．three times as big D．three times so big 8．Lily studies as ________ as her sister Lucy. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully 9．I do my homework as ______ as my sister. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully 10．—Peter can’t speak English ________ his twin sister. —Maybe he is weak at it. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．clearly than D．clearer than 11．When a dentist checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ______ as you can. A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest 12．Lily’s pronunciation is excellent and I want to speak as ________ as her. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautifully D．more beautifully 13．Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A．as quick as possible B．as soon as it is possible C．as possible as quickly D．as soon as he could 14．—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak it as as possible. A．much B．more C．most D．less 二、完成句子 15．I am outgoing. She’s outgoing, too.（合并成一个句子） I am outgoing her. 16．我觉得学习英语不如学习法语困难。 I don’t think learning English French. 17．Lucy is 45kg, Lily is 45kg. (合并成一句话) Lucy is Lily. 18．He is as heavy as his brother. (改为否定句) He heavy as his brother. 19．我没有Jay那么聪明，我记东西很困难。 I am not Jay. I things. 20．Mike is ten years old. Bill is ten years old, too. Mike is Bill. 21．我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。 I want to practice basketball I can. 22．明天我们要尽可能早点儿到校。 Tomorrow we will arrive at school as we can. 三、单词拼写 23．Some dinosaurs are as (small) as chickens. 24．Lucy runs as (fast) as her sister. 25．Li Ming runs as f (快地) as Alan does. 26．Jack didn’t sing so (清晰地) as Bob in the singing competition. 27．Can Wang Bing jump (一样远) his classmates? 28．At last, Mr. Smith thought his son played as (good) as I in the football match. 课文知识点专练（较难） 一、单项选择 1．—I’m sorry I left my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A．to take B．bringing C．to bring D．taking 2．Boys and girls, please bring your maps to school for our ________ lesson tomorrow. A．geography B．maths C．English D．music 3．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________. A．health; healthy B．healthy; health C．healthy; healthy 4．—I like doing exercise and it helps me to ________. —So that’s why you look so strong and healthy. A．stay up B．get up C．build up 5．We should make our own ________. After all, no one knows us better than ourselves. A．decisions B．mistakes C．promises D．efforts 6．— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A．take up B．look up C．make up D．break up 7．________ we try our best, our dream will come true one day. A．Though B．Until C．As soon as D．As long as 8．All the talent shows try to look for ________. A．the best singers B．the most talented dancers C．the most exciting magicians D．all of the above 9．—My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name. —Why don’t you ask your father now? A．tells B．is telling C．will tell D．told 10．Please remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow. A．bring B．bringing C．to bring 11．In the speech, the policeman gave us a lot of ________ on how to protect our personal information. A．choices B．chances           C．plans                D．suggestions 12．________ important information it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 13．Thank you for ________ the interesting story. A．tell B．tells C．telling D．to tell 14． History is my favourite subject ________ it’s very interesting. A．so B．because C．but 15．—Let’s play computer games. —No, that sounds ________. A．boring B．easily C．interesting D．well 16．—________ three science labs and one computer room in the science building. —That sounds great! A．There is B．There are C．There isn’t D．There aren’t 17．—Leave me alone! I’ve told you many times I won’t ________ any new project. I need rest! —I promise that this is really the last time. A．take off B．take on C．take away D．take out 18．He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so. His word is________ his action. A．as far as B．as long as C．as well as D．as good as 19．________ can happen when there are different points of view. A．Agreements B．Plans C．Ideas D．Disagreements 20．Visitors in Australia can look at the view ________ the Big Merino’s eyes. A．with B．through C．by D．in 21．Water is common in our life, but I’m sure that it’s ________ drink in the world. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 22．________ my surprise, the twins have nothing ________ common. A．With; with B．To; in C．To; with 23．—Could you please pass me the book? —________ A．Why not? B．Sorry, I couldn’t. C．No, thanks. D．Sure. Here you are. 24．That car passed by ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t see its number. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to 25．________ the king had a lot of power, it didn’t make him happy. A．Unless B．Although C．Because 26．Each cell in human brain is a thousand times ___________ than a computer. A．power B．powerful C．more powerful D．the most powerful 27．I don’t think my coach will invite us the competition. A．enter B．entering C．to enter D．enters 28．—Do you remember the university ________ you visited last year? —Sure. I’ll never forget that place because entering such a great university is my dream. A．what B．who C．which 29．Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 30．Our country tries to do everything we can ________ people’s life. A．improve B．to improve C．improving 31．The old man lives ________ in the countryside, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely C．lonely；lonely D．alone；alone 32．—Li Lin, is it OK for you to go to your grandpa’s house alone? —No problem. I ________ you as soon as I ________ there. A．call; get B．call; will get C．will call; get D．will call; will get 二、单词拼写 33．Please remember (bring) your notebook here. 34．My father didn’t bring e money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 35．Of all the three workers, Mr William lives (healthy), so he can live a long life. 36．They often attend s (广场) dance to keep healthy. 37．The (own) of the store was sweeping the floor when I walked in. 38．Snoopy loves to live in his own (私人的) world. 39．She will try again in the (speak) competition next year. 40．They (try) many times to capture our city. 41．Remember to (做笔记) in class. 42．Remember (take) your umbrella. The weather report says it might rain later. 43．Nowadays the i relation is becoming closer and closer in the Information Society. 44．If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, and entertaining. (instruction) 45．This book (描述) a different world. It is very interesting. 46．The movie we watched last night was (满的) of ups and downs. All of us seemed interested in it. 47．—Hi, Paul! Let’s play basketball! —That (sound) interesting. 48．The music in the room (sound) really beautiful. 49．My mother promised that she (buy) me a new phone as my birthday gift. 50．We promise (许诺) to learn English and o subjects well at school. 51．I want a (双倍的) room with a view. 52．Many visitors from all over the country have seen the night view of Sakura (樱花) in Turtle Head Isle (recent). 53．Mike and his brother have much common. 54．You will enjoy a (last) friendship with people who have common interests. 55．I’m to tell you that you pass the exam. (高兴的) 56．Please pass me two k . I have to use them to cut up the meat. 57．Compared with books, I think the Internet is much . (powerful) 58．During the earthquake, you stand near street lights or under power lines. （must） 59．The firemen had no choice but (break) the door to enter the room. 60．After we entered the room, the host (shake) each of us warmly by the hand. 61．The best way to improve English is t reading English books. 62．I think watching English movies is (help) to improve my listening. 63．Tigers live in Asia. They are very big and (usual) live alone in the forest. 64．The teachers always warn students not alone. (swim) 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was unhappy. She always stayed at home alone and didn’t like to talk to 65 (someone). However, her mother 66 (give) her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much 67 (beautiful) than before. She decided 68 (wear) it to school. On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her to them all. She was so happy about all of the wonderful 69 (thing). She didn’t tell her classmates 70 her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. 71 she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I found it by 72 door this morning.” She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. It is not important what we wear or how we look. The 73 (important) is how we think about ourselves. If we want to do something 74 (successful), first try to believe in ourselves. If we think we can, we will make it. 四、选词填空 从下面方框中10个单词选出单词并用其适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 should    child    easy    we    habit    little    well    take    other    two It’s important to stay healthy. But in our everyday life there are many unhealthy 75 , like smoking, drinking and eating too much fast food. Because of these, many people died and most 76 become heavier and heavier. In fact, if we care more about ourselves, it will be much 77 to stay healthy. First of all, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. 78 , we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of 79 a bus or  driving a car. Thirdly, we can’t eat too much fast food. We 80 eat much fruit and vegetables, and drink more water. Fourthly, we must have enough sleep. When we work or study too late, that will make 81 tired. We should sleep at 82 eight hours a night. We’ll feel well and work better if we get enough sleep every night. Finally, I think friends are 83 important part of one’s health. Maybe it’s the most important of all. Many studies show that people always feel 84 when they are with friends than when they are alone (单独的). So be sure to make some friends. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上册Uni 6小题狂练（沪教版五四制2024） as…as 用法专练 一、单项选择 1．Liuying is not ______ as Liuping. A．as quieter B．as quiet C．so quieter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘英没有刘平安静。 考查not as…as用法。该结构用于比较两者的相等性，形容词在结构中使用原级，quiet为形容词，表示“安静的”，not as quiet as表示“没有……那样安静”。故选B。 2．His shirt isn’t as ________ as mine. A．cheap B．cheapest C．cheaply D．cheaper 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他的衬衫不像我的那么便宜。 考查形容词的原级。根据“isn’t”可知，后接形容词cheap作表语。as…as中间需用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 3．We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A．as much as twice B．as much twice as C．as twice much as D．twice as much as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们花了50500美元买了一栋房子，是它价值的两倍。 考查倍数表达。根据“it was worth.”可知，此处考查“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”，表示“是……的多少倍”。故选D。 4．The weather in Nanjing is as ________ as in Taizhou today. A．hotter B．hottest C．hot 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天南京的天气和泰州一样热 考查形容词的形式。hotter比较级；hottest最高级；hot原级。根据句意和句子结构可知，本题用“as+形容词原级+as”，表示同级的比较。故填C。 5．That book is not so ________ as this one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那本书不如这本好。 考查形容词用法。good好的(形容词)；well好地(副词)；better更好(形容词或副词的比较级)；best最好(形容词或副词的最高级)。系动词is后需使用形容词，由not so+原级+as...“不如……”可知，形容词用原级。故选A。 6．Mary thinks that maths is ________ than English, but I think maths is as ________ as English. A．easiest; easier B．easier; easier C．easier; easy D．easy; easy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary觉得数学比英语更容易，但我觉得数学和英语一样容易。 考查形容词的原级和比较级。根据“than”可知第一个分句应用比较级，easy的比较级为easier，排除A和D；根据“maths is as…as English”可知，此处应用as+形容词/副词原级+as，排除B。故选C。 7．The city now is ________ as it was before. A．three times big B．three times bigger C．three times as big D．three times so big 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这座城市现在是以前的三倍大。 考查倍数的表达法。根据“The city now is…as it was before.”可知，此处指这座城市现在是以前的三倍大；倍数的表达方式有两种：“A+谓语动词+倍数+as/so+形容词原级+as B”和“A+谓语动词+倍数+形容词的比较级+than B”；肯定句中用“as…as”，否定句中用“so…as”；此句为肯定句，空后为as，空处应用three times as big。故选C。 8．Lily studies as ________ as her sister Lucy. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莉莉学习和她姐姐露西一样认真。 考查原级比较和副词用法。careful认真的；carefully认真地。as...as“和……一样……”，中间填形容词/副词原级，可排除C选项；空处修饰动词“studies”，需用副词carefully。故选B。 9．I do my homework as ______ as my sister. A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我做作业和我姐姐一样认真。 考查副词原级。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；more carefully更认真地。as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词/副词原级。此处应用副词修饰动词do，所以填carefully“认真地”。故选B。 10．—Peter can’t speak English ________ his twin sister. —Maybe he is weak at it. A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．clearly than D．clearer than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得不能像他的双胞胎妹妹那样清楚地讲英语。——也许他在这方面很弱。 考查as+副词原级+as。根据“Peter can’t speak English...his twin sister.”可知考查“not as...as”意为“不如……那样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。speak动词，用副词修饰，应用clearly。故选B。 11．When a dentist checks your teeth, you should open your mouth as ______ as you can. A．wider B．widely C．wide D．widest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当牙医检查你的牙齿时，你应该尽量把嘴张大。 考查原级比较和副词辨析。widely广泛地；wide尽可能远地，充分地。as...as是原级比较，中间是形容词/副词原级，可排除AD选项；这里指充分地张嘴、张大嘴，用wide。故选C。 12．Lily’s pronunciation is excellent and I want to speak as ________ as her. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautifully D．more beautifully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉的发音非常好，我想说得像她一样好听。 考查“as...as”结构、形容词和副词辨析。beautiful漂亮的（形容词原级）；more beautiful更漂亮的（形容词比较级）；beautifully漂亮地（副词原级）；more beautifully更漂亮地（副词比较级）。“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as...”结构表示“和……一样……”，所以排除选项B和D；空处用于修饰动词speak，所以空处应用副词。故选C。 13．Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ________. A．as quick as possible B．as soon as it is possible C．as possible as quickly D．as soon as he could 【答案】D 【详解】句意：王爷爷想尽快找到那位好心的出租车司机。 考查时间状语从句。根据“Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver….”可知，此处为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，其结构为as soon as sb. can/could表示“尽可能快地”，只有D项符合题意。故选D。 14．—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak it as as possible. A．much B．more C．most D．less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，我的英语很差，你能给我一些建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地说它。 考查副词原级。much很多；more更多；most最多；less较少。根据“as ... as possible.”可知，as ... as之间用形容词或副词原级，much符合语境。故选A。 二、完成句子 15．I am outgoing. She’s outgoing, too.（合并成一个句子） I am outgoing her. 【答案】 as as 【详解】句意：我性格外向。她也很外向。原句可变为“我和她一样外向”，as...as“和……一样”，中间为形容词原级。故填as；as。 16．我觉得学习英语不如学习法语困难。 I don’t think learning English French. 【答案】 is as difficult as 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“不如”以及“困难的”。I think引导宾语从句要否定前移，因此宾语从句用肯定句，时态是一般现在时，主语为单数用系动词is。not as+形容词原级+as“前者不如后者……”，difficult形容词“困难的”，故填is；as；difficult；as。 17．Lucy is 45kg, Lily is 45kg. (合并成一句话) Lucy is Lily. 【答案】 as heavy as 【详解】句意：露西重45公斤，莉莉重45公斤。根据原句可知，露西和莉莉一样重。as heavy as“和……一样重”，as ... as中间用形容词原级。故填as；heavy；as。 18．He is as heavy as his brother. (改为否定句) He heavy as his brother. 【答案】 isn’t as 【详解】句意：他和他哥哥一样重。此题要求改为否定句，因句中有be动词is，故变否定句应在is后加not，缩写为isn’t，not as...as...“不如……”。故填isn’t；as。 19．我没有Jay那么聪明，我记东西很困难。 I am not Jay. I things. 【答案】 as/so clever as have trouble remembering 【详解】不如……：not as/so...as；聪明的：clever；做某事有困难：have trouble doing sth.；句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；记忆：remember。故填as/so；clever；as；have；trouble；remembering。 20．Mike is ten years old. Bill is ten years old, too. Mike is Bill. 【答案】 as old as 【详解】句意：迈克十岁了。比尔也十岁了。根据语境可知，迈克和比尔一样大，as…as…“与……一样……”，原级比较，old“老的”。故填as；old；as。 21．我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。 I want to practice basketball I can. 【答案】 as much as 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“尽可能多地”，as much as“尽可能多地”，固定词组。故填as；much；as。 22．明天我们要尽可能早点儿到校。 Tomorrow we will arrive at school as we can. 【答案】 as early 【详解】as...as sb can“尽某人所能”；修饰动词短语“arrive at”，需用副词early，表示“早”。故填as；early。 三、单词拼写 23．Some dinosaurs are as (small) as chickens. 【答案】small 【详解】句意：有些恐龙像鸡一样小。small“小的”，形容词，as+形容词原级+as，表示“和……一样……的”。故填small。 24．Lucy runs as (fast) as her sister. 【答案】fast 【详解】句意：露西跑得和她姐姐一样快。fast是副词，as…as结构中副词使用原级。故填fast。 25．Li Ming runs as f (快地) as Alan does. 【答案】(f)ast 【详解】句意：李明跑得和艾伦一样快。fast“快地”，as...as中间用副词原级，修饰动词，故填(f)ast。 26．Jack didn’t sing so (清晰地) as Bob in the singing competition. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：在歌唱比赛中，杰克唱得不如鲍勃清楚。此处修饰动词sing用副词clearly“清晰地”，not so...as中间加副词原级。故填clearly。 27．Can Wang Bing jump (一样远) his classmates? 【答案】 as far as 【详解】句意：王兵能跳得和他的同学一样远吗？as…as…“与……一样……”，原级比较；far“远”，副词，作状语。故填as；far；as。 28．At last, Mr. Smith thought his son played as (good) as I in the football match. 【答案】well 【详解】句意：最后，史密斯先生认为他的儿子在足球比赛中踢得和我一样好。good是形容词，此处使用其副词形式well“好地”，修饰动词played，as...as“和……一样……”，两个as中间用副词原级。故填well。 课文知识点专练（较难） 一、单项选择 1．—I’m sorry I left my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon. A．to take B．bringing C．to bring D．taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉我今天早晨把练习册落在家里了。——没关系。今天下午别忘了带到这来。 考查动词短语和动词辨析。forget to do sth忘了去做某事；forget doing sth忘了做过某事；take表示带去 (从这里带到另一个地方)；bring表示带来 (从另一个地方带到这里)。根据“…his afternoon.”可知，此处指之后别忘了做某事，用不定式作宾语，排除B、D；再根据“Don’t forget…it here”可知，此处指从家里将练习册带到这来，排除A。故选C。 2．Boys and girls, please bring your maps to school for our ________ lesson tomorrow. A．geography B．maths C．English D．music 【答案】A 【详解】句意：同学们，明天地理课请把地图带到学校。 考查名词词义辨析。geography地理；maths数学；English英语；music音乐。根据“maps”可知，此处指地理课。故选A。 3．Vegetables are ________. They are good for our ________. A．health; healthy B．healthy; health C．healthy; healthy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蔬菜是健康的。它们对我们的健康有好处。 考查形容词作表语和名词作宾语。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。根据“Vegetables are...”和“are good for”可知，一空前为be动词are，其后需填形容词，作表语，healthy“健康的”，形容词，排除A，又因be good for sth表示“对……有好处”，介词for后需用名词，作宾语，即形容词性物主代词our后需填名词，health“健康”，名词。故选B。 4．—I like doing exercise and it helps me to ________. —So that’s why you look so strong and healthy. A．stay up B．get up C．build up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我喜欢运动，它能帮助我锻炼身体。——所以这就是为什么你看起来如此强壮和健康。 考查短语辨析。stay up熬夜；get up起床；build up体魄强健。根据“I like doing exercise and it helps me to...”可知，此处指运动能使人身体强健。故选C。 5．We should make our own ________. After all, no one knows us better than ourselves. A．decisions B．mistakes C．promises D．efforts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该自己做决定。毕竟，没有人比我们更了解自己。 考查名词辨析。decisions决定；mistakes错误；promises诺言；efforts努力。根据“We should make our own...After all, no one knows us better than ourselves.”可知，我们要自己做决定，因为没人比我们更了解自己，空格处强调“决定”。故选A。 6．— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A．take up B．look up C．make up D．break up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——想象一所理想的学校，在那里你可以制定自己的规则。——哦，这样对我们来说更容易坚持下去。 考查动词短语。take up占据；look up查阅；make up组成，制定；break up分手。根据“your own rules.”可知，这里应该说制定自己的规则。故选C。 7．________ we try our best, our dream will come true one day. A．Though B．Until C．As soon as D．As long as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：只要我们尽我们最大的努力，我们的梦想总有一天会实现。 考查连词辨析。Though虽然；Until找到；As soon as一……就……；As long as只要。由“we try our best, our dream will come true one day”可知，是只要我们尽全力，我们的梦想将会实现。故选D。 8．All the talent shows try to look for ________. A．the best singers B．the most talented dancers C．the most exciting magicians D．all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】句意：所有的才艺表演节目都试图寻找最佳歌手/最有才华的舞者/最令人兴奋的魔术师。 考查常识。the best singers最佳歌手；the most talented dancers最有才华的舞者；the most exciting magicians最令人兴奋的魔术师。根据“All the talent shows try to look for”和常识可知，ABC选项都是才艺表演节目所需要的。故选D。 9．—My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name. —Why don’t you ask your father now? A．tells B．is telling C．will tell D．told 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的故事，但我记不起它的名字了。——你为什么不现在问问你爸爸？ 考查时态。根据“but I can’t remember its name”现在记不起故事的名字；可知，“讲故事”发生在之前，用一般过去时。故选D。 10．Please remember _________ your notebook here tomorrow. A．bring B．bringing C．to bring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请记住明天把笔记本带到这里。 考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.记得去做某事(事情没有做)；remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情做完了)。根据“your notebook here tomorrow.”可知事情还没做，用动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 11．In the speech, the policeman gave us a lot of ________ on how to protect our personal information. A．choices B．chances           C．plans                D．suggestions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这个演讲中，关于怎样保护我们的个人信息警察给了我们很多建议。 考查名词辨析。choices选择；chances机会；plans计划；suggestions建议。根据“...on how to protect our personal information”可知，这里表示“关于保护个人信息的建议”，suggestions符合语境。故选D。 12．________ important information it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是多么重要的信息啊！ 考查感叹句。本句强调的中心词information是不可数名词，符合结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选A。 13．Thank you for ________ the interesting story. A．tell B．tells C．telling D．to tell 【答案】C 【详解】句意：感谢你讲这个有趣的故事。 考查非谓语动词。Thank you for后跟名词或者动词-ing形式，故选C。 14． History is my favourite subject ________ it’s very interesting. A．so B．because C．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：历史是我最喜欢的学科，因为它是非常有趣的。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“it’s very interesting”可知它是有趣是我最喜欢历史的原因，用because引导状语从句。故选B。 15．—Let’s play computer games. —No, that sounds ________. A．boring B．easily C．interesting D．well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们来玩电脑游戏吧。——不，听起来很无聊。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；easily容易地；interesting有趣的；well好。“sounds”为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，再根据答语中的“No”可推知对方认为玩电脑游戏很无聊，故选A。 16．—________ three science labs and one computer room in the science building. —That sounds great! A．There is B．There are C．There isn’t D．There aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——科学楼里有三个科学实验室和一个计算机室。——听起来很棒！ 考查there be句型。本句是There be句型，be动词的选择遵循就近原则，three science labs是复数，be用复数；结合“That sounds great!”可知，此处应是肯定句，be用are。故选B。 17．—Leave me alone! I’ve told you many times I won’t ________ any new project. I need rest! —I promise that this is really the last time. A．take off B．take on C．take away D．take out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——给我点时间吧！我已经告诉你很多次了，我不会再接受任何新项目了。我需要休息！——我保证这真的是最后一次。 考查动词短语。take off起飞；take on承担（新的任务或责任）；take away带走；take out取出。根据“any new project. I need rest!”可知，此处表示“不会承担任何新项目”，故选B。 18．He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so. His word is________ his action. A．as far as B．as long as C．as well as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他承诺会处理这样一个问题，并且他确实这样做了。他的话和他的行动一样可靠。 考查介词短语。as far as 就……而言；as long as 只要；as well as 也，和……一样好；as good as 和……几乎一样，无异于，可靠。根据“He promised that he would deal with such a problem and he did do so.”可知，他的话和行动一致，很可靠。故选D。 19．________ can happen when there are different points of view. A．Agreements B．Plans C．Ideas D．Disagreements 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当有不同观点时，可能会发生分歧。 考查名词辨析。Agreements 协议；Plans计划；Ideas 想法；Disagreements 分歧。根据“when there are different points of view”及常识可知，有不同观点时，通常会发生分歧。故选D。 20．Visitors in Australia can look at the view ________ the Big Merino’s eyes. A．with B．through C．by D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在澳大利亚的游客可以通过大美利奴羊的眼睛看风景。 考查介词辨析。with使用工具；through内部穿过或通过；by用方法手段；in用某种语言。这里指的是通过大美利奴羊的眼睛看风景。故选B。 21．Water is common in our life, but I’m sure that it’s ________ drink in the world. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：水在我们生活中很平常，但是我相信它是世界上最健康的饮料。 考查形容词的最高级。由题干后的介词短语 in the world“在世界上”可知，需用形容词healthy最高级healthiest，且形容词最高级前须用定冠词the。故选D。 22．________ my surprise, the twins have nothing ________ common. A．With; with B．To; in C．To; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有任何共同之处。 考查介词。with和；to到；in在……里面。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，have nothing in common意为“没有共同之处”，故选B。 23．—Could you please pass me the book? —________ A．Why not? B．Sorry, I couldn’t. C．No, thanks. D．Sure. Here you are. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能把书递给我吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢？表示建议；Sorry, I couldn’t.对不起，我不能；No, thanks.不，谢谢；Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。根据“Could you please pass me the book?”可知，此处是请求对方把书递给自己，应该回答“当然可以。给你”，所以应该用Sure. Here you are。故选D。 24．That car passed by ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t see its number. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那辆车开得太快了，我看不见它的车号。 考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that如此……以致于，so后接形容词或副词；such…that如此……以致于，such后接名词；too…to太……而不能，to后接动词原形。根据“...quickly…I couldn’t see its number”可知，此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 25．________ the king had a lot of power, it didn’t make him happy. A．Unless B．Although C．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然国王有很多权力，但这并没有让他快乐。 考查连词词义辨析。Unless除非；Although虽然，尽管；Because因为。根据“it didn’t make him happy”可知，此处是说虽然国王有很多权力但是……，故应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 26．Each cell in human brain is a thousand times ___________ than a computer. A．power B．powerful C．more powerful D．the most powerful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人类大脑中的每个细胞都比一台电脑强一千倍。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，这里应用形容词powerful“强大的”的比较级more powerful。故选C。 27．I don’t think my coach will invite us the competition. A．enter B．entering C．to enter D．enters 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：我认为我的教练不会邀请我们参加比赛。 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“邀请某人做某事”，需填不定式to enter。故选C。 28．—Do you remember the university ________ you visited last year? —Sure. I’ll never forget that place because entering such a great university is my dream. A．what B．who C．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你还记得你去年参观的那所大学吗？——当然。我永远不会忘记那个地方，因为进入这样一所伟大的大学是我的梦想。 考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句；who的先行词指人；which的先行词指物。分析题干可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词university“大学”指物，故选C。 29．Reading can ________ improve our writing skills, ________ bring us happiness. Both are important. A．not only; but also B．either; or C．neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：阅读不仅能提高我们的写作技能，还能带给我们快乐。两者都很重要。 考查连词的用法。not only…but also…不仅……而且……；either…or…要么……要么……，表示两者中的一个；neither…nor…既不……也不……，表示“两者都不”。根据下文的“Both are important.”可知，两者都很重要。故选A。 30．Our country tries to do everything we can ________ people’s life. A．improve B．to improve C．improving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们国家尽一切努力改善人们的生活。 考查非谓语动词。do everything sb. can to do sth.“尽某人所能去做某事”，为固定结构，此处用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 31．The old man lives ________ in the countryside, but he doesn’t feel ________. A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely C．lonely；lonely D．alone；alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老人独自一人住在乡下，但他并不感到孤独。 考查alone和lonely辨析。alone意为“独自的、单独地”，表示客观上的独自一人；lonely意为“孤单的、寂寞的”，带有强烈的主观感受。第一空前为“lives”，此处表客观独居状态，故应用alone，A、C选项可排除。第二空前为“feel”，此处强调主观感受，故应用lonely。故选B。 32．—Li Lin, is it OK for you to go to your grandpa’s house alone? —No problem. I ________ you as soon as I ________ there. A．call; get B．call; will get C．will call; get D．will call; will get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李林，你一个人去你爷爷家行吗？——没问题。我一到那里就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。根据“is it OK for you to go to your grandpa’s house alone”以及“you as soon as”可知，主句应用一般将来时，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，行为动词用原形即可。故选C。 二、单词拼写 33．Please remember (bring) your notebook here. 【答案】to bring 【详解】句意：请记得把你的笔记本带来这里。bring“带来，拿来”。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”，事情还未做。故填to bring。 34．My father didn’t bring e money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 【答案】(e)nough 【详解】句意：我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只有一碗米饭和一些鱼。根据“so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.”可知，父亲没有带足够的钱，enough“足够的”，形容词作定语。故填(e)nough。 35．Of all the three workers, Mr William lives (healthy), so he can live a long life. 【答案】most healthily/the most healthily 【详解】句意：在这三个工人中，威廉先生生活得最健康，所以他可以活得很长。根据“of all the three workers”可知此处是最高级，修饰动词live用副词，healthy的副词形式是healthily，最高级是most healthily，最高级前加the。故填(the) most healthily。 36．They often attend s (广场) dance to keep healthy. 【答案】(s)quare 【详解】句意：他们经常参加广场舞来保持健康。广场：square，square dance“广场舞”。故填(s)quare。 37．The (own) of the store was sweeping the floor when I walked in. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：我走进商店时，店主正在扫地。根据“The ... of”可知，此处应填名词；owner“所有人，物主”，符合语境，此处指“商店的主人”；再根据“was sweeping”可知，名词应用单数。故填owner。 38．Snoopy loves to live in his own (私人的) world. 【答案】private/personal 【详解】句意：史努比喜欢生活在自己的个人世界里。private/personal“私人的”，故填private/personal。 39．She will try again in the (speak) competition next year. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：她将在明年的演讲比赛中再试一次。speaking competition“演讲比赛”，固定短语。故填speaking。 40．They (try) many times to capture our city. 【答案】have tried 【详解】句意：他们曾多次试图占领我们的城市。根据“many times”可知，此处应用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语是“They”，助动词应用have，try的过去分词是tried。故填have tried。 41．Remember to (做笔记) in class. 【答案】 take notes 【详解】句意：记得在课堂上做笔记。做笔记take notes；remember to do sth.记得做某事，故填take；notes。 42．Remember (take) your umbrella. The weather report says it might rain later. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：记得带上你的雨伞。天气预报说可能会下雨。根据“The weather report says it might rain later.”可知，这里是提醒某人记得去干某事，remember to do sth.“记得去干某事”空，空处使用动词不定式。故填to take。 43．Nowadays the i relation is becoming closer and closer in the Information Society. 【答案】(i)nternational 【详解】句意：当今信息社会，国际关系越来越密切。根据“relation is becoming closer and closer in the Information Society.”以及首字母提示，此处可以说国际关系，international“国际的”，作定语。故填(i)nternational。 44．If the newspapers want to have a large circulation number, they must be informative, and entertaining. (instruction) 【答案】instructive 【详解】句意：报纸要想有大的发行量，就必须具有知识性、启发性和娱乐性。结合句意和所给提示词可知，此处是指如果报纸想要拥有大的发行量，它们必须是有信息的、有教育意义的和有趣的；分析句子结构可知，“informative”和“entertaining”为并列的形容词，所以这里应用instruction的形容词形式instructive“有教益的，有启发性的”，在句中作表语。故填instructive。 45．This book (描述) a different world. It is very interesting. 【答案】describes 【详解】句意：这本书描述了一个不同的世界。它非常有趣。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查describe“描述”，动词；根据“It’s very interesting.”可知，句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语“This book”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式describes。故填describes。 46．The movie we watched last night was (满的) of ups and downs. All of us seemed interested in it. 【答案】full 【详解】句意：昨晚我们看的电影充满了跌宕起伏。我们所有人似乎都对此感兴趣。根据“The movie we watched last night was…(满的) of ups and downs.”可知，此处为固定短语be full of“充满了”，应用形容词full表达“满的”。故填full。 47．—Hi, Paul! Let’s play basketball! —That (sound) interesting. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：——嗨，保罗！我们去打篮球吧！——听起来很有趣。时态为一般现在时，主语为“That”，所以动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 48．The music in the room (sound) really beautiful. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：房间里的音乐听起来真美妙。结合语境可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为“The music”，谓语动词用单三形式，故填sounds。 49．My mother promised that she (buy) me a new phone as my birthday gift. 【答案】would buy 【详解】句意：我母亲答应会给我买一部新手机作为我的生日礼物。that引导宾语从句，根据“promised”可知，“主过从必过”，结合“...me a new phone as my birthday gift.”以及所给词汇可推出，是承诺将会买自行车，因此用过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故填would buy。 50．We promise (许诺) to learn English and o subjects well at school. 【答案】(o)ther 【详解】句意：我们许诺在学校学好英语和其他科目。根据“English and…subjects”可知是学习英语和其他科目，用other表示“其他的”，修饰名词subjects。故填(o)ther。 51．I want a (双倍的) room with a view. 【答案】double 【详解】句意：我想要一个能看到风景的双人房。double“双倍的”，形容词作定语。故填double。 52．Many visitors from all over the country have seen the night view of Sakura (樱花) in Turtle Head Isle (recent). 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：最近许多来自全国各地的游客都在龟头岛看到了樱花的夜景。分析句子可知，此处作状语修饰整个句子，应使用副词；recent“最近的”，形容词，其副词形式是recently，意为“最近”。故填recently。 53．Mike and his brother have much common. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：迈克和他的兄弟有很多共同点。have...in common“有共同点”，固定用法。故填in。 54．You will enjoy a (last) friendship with people who have common interests. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意：你将与有共同爱好的人享有持久的友谊。根据“a...friendship”可知，空格处应填形容词修饰名词friendship，last动词，“持续”，lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。 55．I’m to tell you that you pass the exam. (高兴的) 【答案】glad/happy 【详解】句意：我很高兴告诉你，你通过了考试。“高兴的”对应的英文是glad/happy。故填glad/happy。 56．Please pass me two k . I have to use them to cut up the meat. 【答案】(k)nives 【详解】句意：请递给我两把刀。我得用它们来切肉。根据“I have to use them to cut up the meat.”可知，切肉需要用刀。knife“刀”，可数名词。根据句子中的two可知，需要填入复数形式的名词。knife的复数形式是knives，故填(k)nives。 57．Compared with books, I think the Internet is much . (powerful) 【答案】more powerful 【详解】句意：和书籍相比，我认为互联网更强大。根据“Compared with books”可知，这里是书籍和互联网两者之间比较，要用比较级；多音节形容词powerful的比较级是more powerful。故填more powerful。 58．During the earthquake, you stand near street lights or under power lines. （must） 【答案】mustn’t 【详解】句意：地震期间，你不要站在路灯附近或电线下。must“必须”，情态动词。根据“During the earthquake”和常识可知，地震期间站在路灯或电线下面是危险的，所以填否定形式mustn’t“禁止，不许”。故填mustn’t。 59．The firemen had no choice but (break) the door to enter the room. 【答案】to break 【详解】句意：消防队员别无选择，只能破门进入房间。break“打破”，动词。have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”，故用动词不定式。故填to break。 60．After we entered the room, the host (shake) each of us warmly by the hand. 【答案】shook 【详解】句意：我们走进房间后，主人热情地与我们每个人握手。根据“After we entered the room”可知，此句应用一般过去时，shake“握手”，其过去式是shook。故填shook。 61．The best way to improve English is t reading English books. 【答案】(t)hrough 【详解】句意：提高英语最好的方法是通过阅读英语书籍。根据“The best way to improve English is …reading English books.”可知，此处应用介词through，表示通过阅读英语书籍来提高英语。故填(t)hrough。 62．I think watching English movies is (help) to improve my listening. 【答案】helpful 63．Tigers live in Asia. They are very big and (usual) live alone in the forest. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意：老虎生活在亚洲。它们非常大，通常独自生活在森林里。此处修饰动词live，用副词形式usually“通常”。故填usually。 64．The teachers always warn students not alone. (swim) 【答案】to swim 【详解】句意：老师总是警告学生不要独自游泳。swim“游泳”，warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”。故填to swim。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was unhappy. She always stayed at home alone and didn’t like to talk to 65 (someone). However, her mother 66 (give) her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much 67 (beautiful) than before. She decided 68 (wear) it to school. On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her to them all. She was so happy about all of the wonderful 69 (thing). She didn’t tell her classmates 70 her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. 71 she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I found it by 72 door this morning.” She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. It is not important what we wear or how we look. The 73 (important) is how we think about ourselves. If we want to do something 74 (successful), first try to believe in ourselves. If we think we can, we will make it. 【答案】 65．anyone 66．gave 67．more beautiful 68．to wear 69．things 70．about 71．When 72．the 73．most important 74．successfully 【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩认为自己不漂亮，不想和别人交流。有一天她妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发卡，她觉得自己变漂亮了。在学校里，发生了很多精彩的事情，她认为是因为戴了这个发卡。但是放学回家后，她发现自己根本没有戴发卡去学校。 65．句意：她总是一个人待在家里，不喜欢和任何人说话。根据“didn’t like”可知，该句为否定句，应用anyone。故填anyone。 66．句意：然而，她的妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发夹。根据“When she wore it”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，give的过去式为gave。故填gave。 67．句意：当她戴上它的时候，她看起来比以前更漂亮了。根据“than before”可知，此处要用比较级more beautiful。故填more beautiful。 68．句意：她决定戴着它去上学。根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，此处要用动词不定式作宾语。故填to wear。 69．句意：她对所有美好的事情都感到高兴。由空前的“all of”可知，此处要用thing的复数形式things。故填things。 70．句意：她没有告诉她的同学关于她漂亮的发夹，但他们都想知道她发生了什么事。根据“She didn’t tell her classmates... her beautiful hair clip”可知，她没有告诉她的同学关于她漂亮的发夹；about“关于”，介词；tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”。故填about。 71．句意：当她放学后回家时，她妈妈问她……。根据前后句意及结构，可知前部分应是时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。故填When。 72．句意：我今天早上在门边发现的。根据“by... door”可知，此处特指在门边，应用定冠词the，特指某物。故填the。 73．句意：最重要的是我们如何认为自己。根据“the”结合句意可知指“最重要的”，需要最高级。故填most important。 74．句意：如果我们想成功地做一件事，首先要试着相信自己。successful“成功的”，形容词；根据“If we want to do something”可知，此处要用副词successfully修饰动词“do”。故填successfully。 四、选词填空 从下面方框中10个单词选出单词并用其适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。 should    child    easy    we    habit    little    well    take    other    two It’s important to stay healthy. But in our everyday life there are many unhealthy 75 , like smoking, drinking and eating too much fast food. Because of these, many people died and most 76 become heavier and heavier. In fact, if we care more about ourselves, it will be much 77 to stay healthy. First of all, we must keep away from smoking and drinking. 78 , we should do exercise every day. We can walk to school instead of 79 a bus or  driving a car. Thirdly, we can’t eat too much fast food. We 80 eat much fruit and vegetables, and drink more water. Fourthly, we must have enough sleep. When we work or study too late, that will make 81 tired. We should sleep at 82 eight hours a night. We’ll feel well and work better if we get enough sleep every night. Finally, I think friends are 83 important part of one’s health. Maybe it’s the most important of all. Many studies show that people always feel 84 when they are with friends than when they are alone (单独的). So be sure to make some friends. 【答案】 75．habits 76．children 77．easier 78．Second 79．taking 80．should 81．us 82．least 83．another 84．better 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康是很重要的，但是在我们的日常生活中有很多不健康的习惯，文中就如何保持健康提出了建议。 75．句意：但是在我们的日常生活中有很多不健康的习惯。根据“like smoking, drinking and eating too much fast food.”可知，此处是不健康的习惯。habit是名词，习惯，此处用复数形式，故填habits。 76．句意：因此，许多人死亡，而且大多数孩子们变得越来越胖。根据“become heavier and heavier.”和所给词可知，此处是大多数的孩子们。most加名词复数，child是名词，孩子，此处用复数形式，故填children。 77．句意：事实上，如果我们更关心自己，保持健康就会容易得多。根据“if we care more about ourselves”可知，如果我们更关心自己，保持健康就会容易得多，此处much后应接比较级，easy的比较级为easier，故填easier。 78．句意：第二，我们应该每天做运动。根据“First of all”和“Thirdly”可知，此处表达的是“第二”，two的序数词为second，句子的首字母要大写，故填Second。 79． 句意：我们可以步行去学校，而不用坐公共汽车或汽车。根据“We can walk to school”可知，此处是代替乘公共汽车，instead of代替，而不是，后加动名词，take+the+交通工具，表示“乘坐……交通工具”，此处用take的动名词，故填taking。 80．句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水。根据“Thirdly, we can’t eat too much fast food.”可知，应该多吃水果和蔬菜，故填should。 81．句意：当我们工作或学习太晚时，那会使我们感到疲劳。根据“When we work or study too late,”可知，此处是使我们感到疲劳，make是动词，使，后加代词宾格，we人称代词主格，宾格是us，故填us。 82．我们每晚至少应该睡八个小时。根据“eight hours a night.”可知，此处是至少八个小时，短语at least“至少”，此处用little的最高级least，故填least。 83．句意：最后，我认为朋友是一个人健康的另一个重要组成部分。根据“Maybe it’s the most important of all.”及所给词可知，朋友是一个人健康的另一个重要组成部分，此处应将other改为another“另一；再一”，故填another。 84．句意：许多研究表明，人们与朋友在一起时总比独自一人时感觉更好。根据“when they are with friends than when they are alone (单独的).”可知，此处是和朋友在一起，比一个人更好，feel是连系动词，后加形容词，well是形容词，身体好的，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级better，故填better。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$