内容正文:
二、阅读理(20小题,每4题2分,共2分)
郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试
阅读下面回语言材料,始后按文要求段因
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英语试卷
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We shala harr x hnt ar firnr ouin-
hile
he falt that drr aad {red tr frattar) Mr. Lir thaaked br Far hing
Amelia helt he ift door ooen. uabiag a frieodh anie Shr aked Mr. lir ho
uiherl 灭火s)nmh ii ar hur oe r
(满分120分:考试对网100分钟)
heildng Hmrvr it'. ot ngh si simply be
lee.thei thei e siet fir hr tr f the rik.
beat it a: her hau umad nid ard n Sidhirr the it raur tu a aton ai the fo
The lin fell roam vrry fart. Theoe wrre hut sarls bere and there. Areliu'o be
a astiagiiher sairher. Thi hast ir to b
一、听为理期(2小题.小题1分.共20分
maly lr a xudle fre i oi slay thi- gitle tme
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第一节 听下面5段对话。帮段对话后有一个小题,从题中所临的A.8.C三个
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leior: usiut thr fire ttinatiher.rale in
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14. What as the aler gming 3o dr
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二常,听下面几段对话或白,段对话或自后有几个小题,从题中所始
④ the&hr
限材料内选抒最答字。
的A.B.C三个选项中选出最是答室。段对话物白读两遍
l can be diraich o airk tlead dtim a firr fr grthei to hrln n munh
)2.What'.thr haclgin of + alar
ALh fir tlht aler shol.
听下面一段对话,回第6第7满个小题
han lo nr n ntingishrr is si nterar“Pass":
C. fhr sr mont at han
B.Anal hr nr mpir.
-6.hat daes thr airl thial _f trin?
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P.P hlt thr ti 植:ui the fire clinishe
Dr lcavii. :1
A.Htiolle.
B.Coeticri
C.Mearinil.
3-3isif i:3in lar Pint the noe at the hon f th fer
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5.Sxr Srr:iB:i the hnle : let ut the caiagshini hial
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aSe Ih hele n a lh.
A
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听下面一段话,回答第8第9高个题.
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pse dl'! foel ll hrriirr f thr hrirt ples.
A.7ld li rns rk.
B.Camt iin. frr Mri
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C. Malrn|phn alor Mars.
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c. sit hat matire
I.Tinal hat harpr.
1. Wt w译 thr bs a ti 1e
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A.s thamls i Mr.
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j20. What nihi 3rala sr fire after the diir tiem osad?
D. Am ht helhi
thfr
A."I :rrl ls ser the dr."
C. Gir itiiilnt orkins
根料阴响选佳答案
C."“l' m tomlru.
听下一段白.第10笔!三个小题
B.-Thark mi fat xming n.'
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)2imt i. the lt ht?
D.'Isniie the ltay ."
)1 Whr ttetl
C.ir 2
A.Hrr b irtent a hii firr.
B.Hr s tisr an oetirridrr.
A.War hrter as or.
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B.r15
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C
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A. To ch uufil netha.
B. o ki r: th: fir i irt.
C.To rl the niaing pple.
D.To hep lrse the dirt: lace.
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Hre yu erer sen mnla tt arer'I llck-nlxhie} Sriretishre fosd
B.. nt m.
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that thrre air hrmil-ind-ahite nardas lnaig in a oortain in Chin.
A.Aorr.
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听下面一段封话,同答第13至题15三个小题
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1.
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lelsd saetie ihenron ahat Qiai asl pieosf ither his famly ter.
A.iepaor oo thirs.
第三节 听下一就观文。根据短文内容,拨限你所听到的先后题序下列图
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. m: th-Po*nm
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片排序。短文读
375.ln shirh theineI 主) artiriy af a ahaal mi the trat he sol?
lig Maernaims and 17 blaek-alshe pnls fron her pares io Chis.
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lfety wih me.
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第二节,短读文,篇要求填空,文,意字校。封空坑一词
号材料内字选择答了
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30 Baildrg m kering then are danmrs ant est i let f mrey. thi tr_
四、填空15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
of thr. mrst oele dr't lie the farlng af triag i a thsnl gsarr.Trareing u-
A. Gort ilea! Hating urr mormh mith n ault be safr.
第一节 阅该短文,从方中选择活的词并用北正确形式填空,文远
1
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用完跳,惊限一闻,每词限阻一次。
Dan of mills.ar-frrr citio hrirg bth rikerent m uk. B
言.书达1分)
prpare shther aist esrnthirg: dih hpor tror or difrot:
学监英语报正在中学生进日我替理的句卷因查,请完求给阳
pmhos zmiog Bire eple toase {ohie trisooot ratbs thar peivar ears watld be a
hai ic onr of the bet jarts of trmeing ahrad? h's the fiod. of zaerse! I oom
htrr rhi
卷并据要点及卷写一短文,拉招投稿.
he a lie-chning sapriii to anj dillrnt ol. tt an3hr ls
写材料内容,站下面五个选③中选出这入文中空缺处跨量佳选看,文
sl-raarr Anrt
I eme to hsor tis aher ny o searf 甲) i: Chna.Erer ine Is : hr.
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A. e mr rmm alesr tis sit ilr olien.
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B.tnderouiad rools ean frer up sase for pallir plases.
m ery 5s fe the oos hat oul be bard in thse gaxs Bebr Ika fr
C. Tlir mitr asl arr: isr a el wihant ul mrry.
1 ean o soeris. at hrmt hak an hour ner dr.
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ll.Ihal tsr has i rw frarlrs srr.
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lering my frt frr drs in Beijru.I did nit ujr 6thn I itried.lt alher
.
要点:1结合的回结,进行笔要的没,)谈这如何好进行
these firt eaple ef das. I swly pt ed b he bod. Ant I in hr wit ane ef
要求:1.文中不得生理考生的实料和学校名称:2.数100左右(并%已
三、填15题.小题.共15分
Bei{ng'.me fan 6t Pukir xk.1 gcial liled thr tariou种各
先读短文.大意,后从A.BCD四个中选出一个以填人 样的)txandthethinhekin.
相空副家
As I tavelel to sre ather cties arooml Oinn.I keammt that. rach ace hod
Self-tirarent is of mmt imrtaicr o us
enur tfth iai nritlir: Bat th I laral that bls it gi deer i ran erack aoala, ir Sarghai. nd het i in Chenpla. Wher it was timr to mm hmr I filt
Whm eating oy adhgode wor my oioe stormsd changir. At frt. he deep 62oxp dishes that it ws fanssly misn fr I ejaced rioe mdls in Gailia. xi-
(I-n mx m.
sosrwhr f3 Ikne hat I akl mis he sitle rir af fas teghat Chr.
-MAt l'I nile hn ef n she i ft oiee oe honei Airr
tht I ast ail "eud'and "wah' te m frirds m mkr ur if wuln'1 42 ai dramy o Chiaa. Yet mre importart thi trip tagrt mr i'a 6s ahrrs
Thmgh m go yorr in Chia. 1 lramrl that pi 64 emiw Chiaer food.ii朋友的想法很悬套。山y“愿蠢的”。故选B。
六、书面表达(20分)
四、语篇填空(15小题.每小题1分,共15分)
One Possible Version:
第一节
Sharing Makes Me Grow up
【主旨大意】本文介绍的是中国食物一春卷的种类,历史及吃春卷
Sharing is an important part of our life.It makes my life more
的寓意
colorful,and it is helpful for my growth.
56.surprising【解析】句意:泰卷是一道看起来简单易做的中固莱,
Firstly,I find that sharing my happiness with others can help me be-
但这道美味的菜有令人惊奇的历史。分析向子结构可知,需要定
come outgoing.After sharing with others,I feel better because of their hap-
语修饰名调,故填surprising“令人惊奇的”。
piness.Secondly.sharing is a useful way for me to understand myself.I can
57 celebration【解析】句意:当时,春卷是主要在庆祝春节期间供应
see the shining points of others,and more importantly,discover my own
的流行食物。根据“the Spring Festival”可知,celebrate“庆礼"符合
shortcomings.Last but not least,sharing gives me many chances to make
语境。定冠词后接名词,故填celebration
new friends and learn different ideas.Talking with others offers me another
58.k【解析】句意:如今,春卷是亚洲食物的一部分,有好几种春
way to think about some problems,which helps me make a better decision.
卷。several kinds of几种.”
All in all,sharing with others is actually a necessary way to improve
59.depend【解析】句意:不同的种类取决于国家和使用的配料。de
myself.Thanks to it.I can get along well with others and gain more mean-
pndn“取决于"。
ingful things in my life.
60.h【解析】句意:春卷是非常美味的油炸食品,在世界各地都很
17.郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试
受欢迎。定语从句缺少引导词,先行词fd指物,用that。
6llld【解析】句意:春叁可以装满任何你喜欢的配料。be filled
英语试卷
h“装满…”。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分》
62.However【解析】句意:然而,餐馆里最受欢迎的一些森卷是豆
1-5 BAABC 6-10 BACCA
腐、蔬莱、竹事鸡肉、奶酪和火腿。分析句子结构可知,前后句意
11-15 BCCCB 16-20 CDABE
转折,故填however。位于句首,着字母大写
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
63duig【解析】句意:在春节期间吃春卷意味着春天即将到来,新
的一年即将开始。根据语境可知,dimg“在…期间”符合。
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何应对突发火灾。
64,expresses【解析】句意:换句话说,吃春卷表达了迎接新年的意
2l.D【解析】主旨大意随。根搭“The best way to be ready for a
义。根据“the meaning”和备选词可知,express“表达”符合语境
sudden fire is to s时u山y this guide“及文章内容可知,主要讲述了如
句子是一般现在时,动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数
何处理突发火灾,故遮D
形式
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Once they arrive,they can double-
65.l0【解析】句意:清明节也吃春卷。根据语境可知,als0“也"
cheek to see if the fire has been complete山yput out.”可知,即使火梦
符合
可控,也需要消防黄检查大是否被完全扑灭。故选B
第二节
23.C【解析】理解排序题。根据对“PASS”的介绍可知,第一步要拔
【主旨大意】本文介绍了通过深圳体育教育中的一些新变化.告诉我
下保险销,然后将喻嘴对准火焰根部,挤压把手以棒放化学物质,
们:体育教育在学校教育中扮演着越米越重要的角色。
最后左右扫射喷嘴,直至火熄灭。所以颜序为②④③①。故选C
66.The【解析】he+最高级。位于句首,首宇量大写
24.A【解析】理解判断题。根据“…ontinue to watch the fire area to
67.fom【解析】fmn.to.“从…到…”。
make sure it doesn't start burning again..”可知,我们要症续注意火
68.o【解析】aorb.to do sth.”呼于某人微某事”
灾区城中的事物。故法A。
69.re【解析】there be“有”。时态为一般现在时,主语“other
25.B【解析】文章主题题。根据文章内容可知,主要介绍了如何应
Chinese cities"是复数,bc动词应用ae
对突发火灾,与安全相关。故选B
70.l1【解析】iis++for,+osh,“微某事对某人来
8
说…”,让作形式主语。位于句着,首字母大写
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了被困在电梯里后,阿米莉亚积极帮助利
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
姆夫人,并大声呼救,最终等来数援的故事
【主旨大意】对话双方分别用一个词米概括2023.展望2024。
26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“It was another tiring day after
71.What can we doz How can we do that...
h0ol."可知,故事发生在放学后。故选A。
72.I used to be really lazy ..
27.C【解析】细节理解题。根舞“The lift,they were trapped(被
73.Why/Why do you think so...
困),”可知,她和邻居被困在自己所住大换的电梯里了。故速C。
74.What are you going to do/How ean you do that What will you do...
28.D【解析】推理判断题n根据“comfort Mrs.Lim.Amelia
75.I agree with you
helped Mrs,Lim sit down..”和“There wasn't enough fresh air.A
34
wave of fear washed over her.”可知,阿米莉亚安慰并帮助利鳄夫人
生”。故选D
坐下,说明地乐于助人:电梯里的空气不足时,阿米莉亚感到十分
43,A【解析】考查动名词。句意:我更害怕上课期间声音嘶哑。根
恐惧。故造D
据语境可知,have“有”符合。ve a voice erack“声音斯哑”。故
29,B【解析】推理判断题。报据文章内客可知,阿米莉亚是善良、乐
选A。
于助人的,所以地会说“谢谢你放了我们”。故选B。
44.C【解析】考查被动语态。句意:我不想我嘶哑的声晋被他们听
30.C【解析】主旨大意题。何米莉亚被国电梯的经历告诉我们:而
见。根据“voice心ack”可知,不想自己斯亚的声音被他们听见
对危险时要保持冷静。故选C。
hear“听见”。故选C。
0
45.C【解析】考查名码。句意:不幸的是,有一天我的担忧变成了现
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了科学家们关于大熊猫存在特殊颜色研究
实。根撼语境可知,我担心自己会在课堂上发出斯巫的声音
的过程和成果。
wom“把忧”。故选C。
3L.D【解析】理解判断题。根据“.one copy of the recessive trait(隐
46D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:当我走进牧室时,我注意到我们
性性状)on a certain gene,while Qizai had two copies,”可知,七仔有
有一个代课老师,然后立即开始考趣他将如何点名。根据语境可
两个隐性性状。故速D。
知,我走进教室后,注意到了代深老师。timo“进入”。故选D。
32A【解析】段落大念题。第五段主要介绍了研究的结果一七仔
47B【解析】考查动词。句意:我的老师从来不必这样,固为他已经
有两个隐性性状:导致棕色皮毛的基因变化只是在来白陕西秦岭
认识每个学生了。根据语境可知,原来的老师认识每个学生,所
的两只大熊猫身上发现。故选A。
以从不点名。kow“认识:了解”。故选B。
33,B【解析】细节理解题。根据“The scientists studied the genetic in-
48,B【解析】考查连词。句意:我一直这么想,直到叫到了我的名
formation,”可知,研究的重点是能猫的造传信息。故选B
字。根据“I cleared my throat,took a breath,nd said,”可知,我一直
34.B【解析】理解判断题。根据“Wang said he was glad to see the
在想老师,点名的事,直到被点名才停下。umil“直到”。故选B。
scientists’efforts”可知,王高兴于看到科学家们的劳力,说明他
49.C【解析】号查最高级。句意:这是我声音嘶哑历史中最精的一
对于研究持支持态度。故选B。
次。根搭语境可知,这次的声音晰哑是最精的。w“最糟的”。
35.C【解析】写作目的题。本文通垃介绍科学家们关于大熊猫存在
故进C
特殊版色研究的成果,让我们了解了相关知识。故选C。
50A【解析】考查形客词。句意:我的脸变红了。根据语境和常识
D
可知,我国嘶哑的声音被大家听到而想尬粒红。”红色的”。故
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了地下道路的益处和存在的问题。
选人:
36E【解析】根据下文内容可知,主要讲述了地下道路的益处和存
51.C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:代课老师清了清噪子
在的问题,即地下道路对城事和交通方式的改变。E项特合语境。
根据“…in a friendly way along with him,”可知,月his“他的”。故
故选E
选C
37.B【解析】根搭"..it could also reduce(减少)traffic jams above
52.A【解析】考查形客词。句意:我勉强挤出一个微笑。根据“y
gul,“可知,本段主要讲述了地下道路的益处。B项符合语境
ae山ml.…”可知,我因发出撕哑的声音而感到摇枪,所以对于
故选B。
老师和同学们善意的行为只能勉强挤出一个微笑。wk“微弱
38.C【解析】C项中的“enough energy”与前文的“ave energ"对应
的”。故选A。
C项符合语境。故选C
53B【解析】考查名词。句意:你在课堂上逼到的声音问题很常见
39.D【解析】根据“langerous and cost a lot of money”可知,本段主要
根据“voice cracks'”可知,是声青问题。voie“声音”。故选B。
讲述了地下道路存在的问题。D项特合语境。故选D。
54D【解析】考查名词。句意:这是个好迹象。根据语境和常识可
40.A【解析】A项中的“deam”与文的“Dreams”对应.A项荐合
知,变声期属于青春期第二性征表现之一,是标志我们成长的好
语境。故选A。
迹象。m“标志:迹象”。故选D
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
55.A【解析】考查副词。句意:谋堂上,我大声地回答问题。根据
【主旨大意】处于变声期的我害怕被别人听到自己嘶哑的声音,于是
“ot afraid of”可知,同学们的安慰让我不再害怕发出斯哑的声音,
尽可能地避免说话,但是在回答点名时,我的声音还是被同学们听到
开给在课堂上大声地回答问题。ly“高声地”。故选A。
了。后来,他们对我的安慰让我不再害怕,敢于大声地回答问题了。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)》
4B【解析】考查名词。句意:当我第一次出现声音嘴哑时,我的朋
第一节
友们并没有取笑我。根据“旷y friends”可知,是ned“朋友”。故
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了我去中国旅行,在品尝了各种美食后流
进B
连忘返的经历。这次经历让我懂得必须对新事物保持开放的心态。
42D【解析】考查动词。句意:在那之后,我大部分时候只对朋友们
56.prepared【解析】句意:享受由当地人准备的不同食物会是一种
说“酷和“是的”,以痛保这种情况不会再发生。根据“first voice
改变生活的体验。根据语境可知,是由当地人准备的食物。被动
erack happened”可知,我想确保声音嘶哑不会再发生。happen“发
语态块少动词的过去分词,故填prepared。
-35
57,cuig【解析】句意:我从小就喜欢在马萨诸塞州吃中国食物
times have difficulty managing my time of study and break.
enjoy doing sth.“喜欢微来事”。
To better manage myself,I will make a clear plan for my study and
58.different【解析】句意:我知道真正的中国菜与那些地方的莱大不
break and firmly carry it out.Besides,I will ask my friends and parents for
相同。be different from“与…不同”。
their advice.I will also read some books about self-management,from
S9.whether【解析】句意:在我去中国之前,我很担心我最终是否会
which I will get some useful tips.Managing myself is a long way to go,and
真的辛受这些食物。根据“or not”可知,用whether引导宾语从句
I will keep leaming while doing.
60.everything【解析】句意:在北京的头几天,我并不享受我尝试过
18.开封市2024年九年级毕业班第二次模拟测试
的一切食物。动词后面而缺少宪语,结合语境可知,填everything。
61.dih【解析】句意:我爱上了北京最有名的某之一一北京烤
英语试卷
鸭。根据“Peking duck"可知,这是北京最有名的第之一。omef+
一、听力理解(20小题.每小题1分,共20分》
e十最高级+名词复数“最…的…之一”。
1-5 CBBBC 6-10 BACAC
62ts【解析】句意:当我在中国的其他一些城市旅行时,我了解到
11-15 BABCA 16-20 DBCAE
身个地方都有自己著名的菜有。名词前缺少定语,且主语为山
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
place,故填its
A
63.unhappy【解析】句意:该回家的时候,我感到有些不高兴。根据
【主旨大意】本文介绍了长时间使用电脑会导致的三种健康向题以及
“I would miss”可知,要走的时侯,我是不高兴的。填unhappy
应对措施
与feel构成系表结构
2l.B【解析】创节理解题。根据“Posture problems”“Overuse strain”
64,山【解析】句意:通过在中回的间隔年,我了解到想要真正享受
和“Eye strain'”可知,提到了三种健康问题。故选B
中国莱,就直接去中国。缺少副词修饰动词,故填n山y。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。极据“Have your mouse in a position,”
65.mst【解析】向意:但更重要的是,这次旅行教会我必须一直对
“…dlon't push too hard on the keys."和“Rest your hands when you
新事物保持开放的心态。根据语境可知,必须一直对新事物保持
are not typing.”可知,往窗外看一会儿不能避免手脱横伤。故
开放的心态。mu“必不可少的东西:必须微/看的事“
选C。
第二节
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Your keyboard should not be1o
【主旨大意】马面裙燥火后,穿它的人增多,服装公司的海外订单也在
high or low,”可知,不能把键盘放得太高或太低。故选B。
增长。此外,新中式衣服也成为热门话题,这些都表明我们正对自己
24.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲的是如何在使用
的文化越来越有自信。
电脑时保持健康。故选C。
66.has【解析】现在完成时,且主语是第三人称单数,故填has
25.D【解析】文章来源题。播“health problems”和文辛内客可知,
67,which that【解析】定语从句缺少引导词,且先行诃odes指物.
与健康有关。故选D
故填which/.that。
63.han【解析】more than“超过“。
【主旨大意】父亲生日那天,我们外出吃晚饭时餐厅突然停电,但父亲
69,m【解析】名词前缺少冠词,且hot以铺音音素开头,故填a
感觉在烛光下吃生日晚餐很特别
70,ae【解析】现在进行时,且主语是we,故填e
26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“On my father'birthday,my parents
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
anl【went out for dinner.“可知,父亲生日那天,我和父母外出吃晚
【主旨大意】中考就要到了,B觉得压力很大。认为美食会让人忘
饭。故选C。
记顷恼,并邀请B一起去吃午饭。随后,他们又约定周末一起去参观
27,D【解析】理解判断题。根据“And1 feel special,”和“You
新博物馆
always look on the bright side!”可知,父来总是看事物光明的一而,
71.Don't worry/Take it easy ..
说明父亲是满怀布望的。故选D。
72.It's bad for your health/It's unhealthy to eat takeout food...
28.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“.when sudden山all the lights in the
73.Have you ever been to the new museum/Have you ever been there...
estaurant went out..”“,I am very sorry for this."和常识可知,餐厅
74.How can we get there/How should we get there...
突然停电会影响顾客用餐,餐厅经理对此表示抱掀。故选B。
75.Why not ask our parents to drive us there/How about going there in
29.C【解析】理解序题。根据“We had just ordered our meals when
our parents'car...
suddenly all the lights ..went out.""Then the restaurant manager
六、书面表达(20分)
came in"“The waiters came in with lit candles"和“The waiter
One Possible Version:
brought our meals and we started eating.”可知,正确的顺序为c-a
Self-management is of great importance to us.I think I am good at
e-b-d。故选C。
self-management.I have healthy living habits-getting up and sleeping
30,A【解析】文章文体题。本文主要讲迷了父亲生日那天,我们外
early.keeping running every day and hardly eating junk food.But I some-
出吃晚饭时餐厅尖然停电的经历,是一个故事。故选A。
—36