4.2021年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试卷-【中考必备】2025年中考英语复习试题汇编（河南专版）

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If wu rreet the hrnch. wi will anlertand aal D.haalh A.h'. anls 2 kilatr noy fnn hns )54.Aeail B.hckilh C_islly rmrher lt r ra} hnmu 六.书面表达(20分) 155.A.irt B.l_lir C.alarir B:Ceri! let's is ther rr ohl. Le ase kes mrl eny lae. Why? leeaese sery sigle bey woet ean mabe yoo ) 四、篇填空(154题,每小题1分,共15分) leam morr rleady aad arhy. 水漓石穿,绳据本断。坚昏这好一件事,成欢更好的自己。请以“0h 第一节,间读短文,从方析中选择法当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通期 0 whr? lerinr earh irtur inrt lihe the varl pirtare is alar vorth 完。每空刚填一词,句阻用一次。 Thing 1KepDin en Dy”为 据以下要点要求 用英讲写一等复 hosmd wons Se.f yoo have I0 pkares n yomr mird ao, they are aready woth mch vit buiM oroke rour ycar han hie hat it 档,要学校的语主题演讲活涵。 10.00 o of m 要点,1.标任天在坚持皆什么,2.作坚持这么的现由是什么3.它会给作 'r i nr mr nlee. Wlr? 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Tt'l.Thmh nu!the way to".....的方法”,way是可数名词。one of后跟复数。 Would you love to go with me/ join me/us 57.developed 【解析】句意:但是许多孩子没有养成正确的洗手习 Will you go with me/join me: join us 惯。分析句子结构可知,需要填写动词的过去分词形式,与前面 六、书面表达(20分) 的haven'!构成现在完成时的否定句。develop“发展,成长”。de- One Possible Version velop the right habit of “养成正确的.....习惯” How Reading Improves My English 58.their【解析】句意:孩子们洗手的次数不够频繁,时间不够长。主 Reading plays an important role in my English leaming 语是ehildren,填形容词性物主代词their. Firstly. I find that my sooken English has greatly improved through 59.solve【解析】句意:伊萨尔和他的朋友决定用一种有趣的方法来 reading.It gives me confidence when I talk in English. Secondly, reading 解决这个问题.decide to do sth.“决定做某事”. solve the problem helps make writing easier for me. When I do English reading, it reminds “解决问题”。 me how words are spelled correctly.So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in 60.into【解析】句意:它把洗手变成了一项有趣的活动。turn... into... my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What “把....变成.....”。 I' ve read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more, What's 61.which【解析】句意:皂笔,顾名思义,就是用肥皂做成的笔 more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English. which引导定语从句,作从句的主语。 In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest 62.if 【解析】句意:如果孩子们不花足够的时间洗掉这些颜色,它们 in English learning. 就会留在孩子们的手上。缺少连词,用if引导条件状语从句。 4.2021年河南省普通高中招生考试 63.helpful【解析】句意:在课堂上,这对老师是很有帮助的。be helpful for“对.....有帮助” 英语试卷 64.child【解析】句意:毕竟,不是所有的老师都有时间让每个孩子 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 正确洗手。eachchild“每个孩子”。each作为形容词,修饰单数 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 ABCAB 名词。 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 DECAB 65.longer【解析】句意:现在,孩子洗手的时间比以前长得多。根据 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) “than”可知,是比较级。与之前比较,用Soapen洗手之后,孩子们 A 洗手的时间比以前长得多,用longer“更长”。 【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文,介绍的是《创造你自已的故事》竞赛的 第二节 一些事项 【主旨大意】本文通过介绍三位同学喜欢的该语,借此让我们了解中 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格可知,是“1dictionaryand5 国谚语。 books”.故选A。 66.are 【解析】there be“有”,主语是复数,填are 22.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“All you have to do is to create your 67.a【解析】live a good life“过好的生活” own stories. The competition is only open to the students in Grand Mid 68.it 【解析】lt takes sb.+时间+todo sth.“做某事花费某人多长时 dle School. Please write a story in at least 3oo words. Pictures are not 间”。i作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra ( 额 外的 69.to 【解析】try to do sth.“尝试做某事” points.”可知,A、B、C三项说法有误。故选D。 70.with【解析】practice with“和...l.一起练习” 23.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Everyone will have the chance to 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) vote(投票)for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021." 【主旨大意】本段对话谈论的是特殊的家庭作业 可知,九月二十四日可以。故选C 71.I'm busy doing a project'my projee 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一个表格可知,我们可以找到 I'm working on a project/my project 更多的信息。故选B I'm doing a project/my project 25.A【解析】写作对象题。这是一篇应用文,介绍的是《创造你自己的 I have a project to do/finish 故事》竞赛的一些事项,是写给参加比赛的学生们的。故选A 72. What's it about What's it/What is the homework ( about B 73.Can/Could Would/will you ( please) give me some advice/sugges- 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位老人向一群男孩讲 tiors 述自己曾经用石头打死鸟的故事,以此告诉他们要爱护生命,否则 Can /Could WouldrWill vou help me ( with it) “石头会反弹”,自已也会受到伤害。 74.(I'm going to talk ahout) Henan history/foodr culture 26.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“'Sir,'saida little one.'she makes (I'm going to talk about) Henan Museum'Shaolin Temple/Hulatang such a loud noise that we can't bear her.'"可知,他们觉得鸟大吵 History/Food/Culture/ Henan opera 了。故选B。 75. Would you like to go with me/join me/ us 27.A 【解析】理解推断题。根撼”... work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody, even to the birds . Though the old couple 可知,莫娓卡是个安静的女孩。quiet”安静的”。故选C。 never said a word to me,I knew that they were very sad."可知,老夫 42.A 【解析】考查动名词,句意:她总是坐在教室的后面,读书或者 妇是善良的。故选A 做笔记,动名词作伴随状语,前文说莫规卡是个安静的女孩,所 28.B 【解析】词又猜测题。根据“Though the old couple never said a 以用reading更合适。read“阅读”。故选A word to me, I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in 43.D【解析】考查动词的被动语态。句意:一个学生会被选择来做 the eye and tellthem how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, 一个关于他或她的梦想的演讲。怀特小姐希望莫规卡下周能试 many years, and so has the poor bird."可知, they 指代的是 the old 试。学生和选择之间是被动关系。choose“选择”,过去分词是 couple。故选B chosen。故选D. 29.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fifty years ago,I liked throwing 44.A 【解析】考查形容词。句意:我知道这对你来说似乎是困难的 stones...”可知,老人通过讲述自已的经历来制止这些孩子。故选D 但这会帮助你建立自信。根据“I'mfrightened(害怕的),very 30.A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,老人打向鸟的石子, frightened.”可知,做演讲对莫妃卡来说是困难的。difficult“困难 最终也伤害了自己,告诉我们伤害别人也是在伤害自己。故选A 的”。故选A C 45.B 【解析】考查形容词。句意:怀特小姐很高兴她能抓住这个机会。 【主旨大意】本文讲的是植物传播种子的方式:重力传播,风传播,动 莫妃卡同意演讲,怀特小姐是很高兴的。glad“高兴的”。故选B。 物的帮助..... 46.D【解析】考查名词。句意:怀特小姐修改了她的演讲稿,纠正了 31.D 【解析】词义猜洲题。根撼“Many seeds are inside of fruit.When 她的发音,甚至还在服体语言方面帮了她。根据常识,演讲需要 a piece of fruit gets too heavy it falls from a tree to the ground."可知 注意的是发音准确,酸体语言形象生动,由此可知,纠正的是发 果实过于沉重时,会从树上掉到地上。故选D 音。pronunciation“发音”。故选D 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Maple(枫树)seeds also use wind." 47.C 【解析】考查动词。句念:她建议莫妃卡多练习,想象自已在课 可知,枫树靠风传播种子,故选B。 堂上自信地演讲。根据后文可知,演讲是一周之后的事情,故是 33.C 【解析】理解判新题。根据“Ants also help spread seeds.Some 想象。imagine“想象”。故选C。 seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds 48.B 【解析】考查介词,句意:一周的时间,莫妃卡在她想象中的服 back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part 友和老师面前练习说话。for4一段时间。故选B。 of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that , the 49.C【解析】考查名词。句意:在她上锁的卧室的门后,她告诉他们 seed ean start growing."可知,有a,c.e.故选C. 地的梦想.根据“a soeech about his orher dream”可知,是drean 34.A【解析】文章主题题。本文讲的是植物传播种子的方式:重力 “梦想”。故选C。 传播,风传播,动物的帮助......,主题是自然。故选A 50.A【解析】考查连词,句意:当莫拢卡被要求发表演讲时,她站起 35.A【解析】最佳标题题。本文讲的是植物传播种子的方式:重力 来,没有带任何笔记就走到了教室的前面,表现得很自信。when 传播,风传播,动物的帮助....由此可知,B、C.D三项的说法都有 “当.....时候”,引导时间状语从句。故选A 点片面。故选A。 51.C 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:当莫妃卡被要求发表演讲时,她站 D 起来,没有带任何笔记就走到了教室的前面,表现得很自信。standu 【主旨大意】讲的是思维导图的作用,以及如何做思维导图 “站起来”,在走向教室前面之前,应该是站起来。故选C。 36.D【解析】空前讲的是做思维导图的好处。D项符合语境。故 52.D【解析】考查名词。句意:莫妃卡成功的表演为大家带来了惊 选D。 喜。演讲很成功,这与莫娓卡之前给大家的害羞的印象是不一样 37.A 【解析】空后讲的是为什么从中间开始。A项符合语境。故 的,所以大家是很惊喜的。surprise“惊喜”。故选D 选A。 53.BI解析】考查动词。句意;怀特小姐笑了。演讲成功了,怀特小 38.C 【解析】本段讲的是用一张照片来表达你的中心思想,也就是 姐替莫妃卡感到高兴,所以笑了。smile“微笑”,故选B. 中心图片。C项符合语境。故选C 54.D【解析】考查副词。句意:当莫晃卡勇敢地迈出了第一步,克服 39.E【解析】本段讲的是将思维导图中的各层级连接起来。把你的 了在公共场合演讲的恐惧的时候,怀特小姐就知道莫妃卡会成功 主要分支连接到中心图,把你的二级和三级分支连接到第一层、 的。莫妃卡由抗拒演讲到成功演讲,这是勇敢的第一步。bravely 第二层分支,等等。E项符合语境。故选E “剪敢地”。故选D。 40.B 【解析】空后讲的是多用图片的好处。B项符合语境。故选B 55.B 【解析】考查动词,句意:现在在电视上看到她的人很难相信 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 她曾经是一个拒绝在课堂上发言的害羞的女孩,前后反差很大 【主旨大意】讲的是莫婉卡由抗拒演讲到成功演讲,最终实现从一个 让人很难相信。believe“相信”。故选B。 害羞的姑娘到一名新闻播报员的蜕变。 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分 41.C 【解析】考查形容词。句意:莫妃卡是个安静的女孩。根据 第一节 "She always sat at the back of the classroom, reading or taking notes." 【主旨大意】介绍的是位于太行山悬崖边的名胜古迹一一河南林州的 -8- 红旗渠,向我们展示了中国人民的伟大 it." From this, we know that health is very important to everybody. Many 56.most 【解析】句意:最著名的景点之一是林州的红旗渠,它建造于 people believe that sports can offer people health and pleasure. As far as1 太行山的悬崖边上。themostfamous“最有名的”,最高级 concem.I think doing sports have lots of advantages. So I do sports 57.built 【解析】句意:最著名的景点之一是林州的红旗渠,它建造于 every day. 太行山的悬崖边上。被动语态,需填写动词的过去分词。 First of all. do sports in the morning will refresh my body as well as 58.its 【解析】句意:受地理条件影响,该地区降水量少,非常干燥 give me a good appetite to eat my breakfast. What's more, the air in the 名词前缺少定语,结合主语可知,填形容词性物主代词its“它 morning is really fresh and elean, so I can keep my mind clear and sound 的”。 in the class.By doing sports every day I can finish my tasks in time. Sec- 59.life 【解析】句意:由于缺水,当地人曾经过着艰苦的生活。livea ond. doing sports every day will help me to build a better personality.It hard life“过着艰苦的生活”。 takes time and patient to do sports. Sometimes I just want to give up. but 60.from【解析】句意:他们计划从津河引水到林县。take... from doing sports makes me stronger and healthier, and I feel a lot of satisfac- “从.....带...... tion.So I keep doing sports every day. 61.years 【解析】句意:整个项目历时十年峻工。tenyears“十年”。 I think sports are necessary. We can pick up our favorite sport and d 62.simple 【解析】句意:人们完全是用双手使用一些简单的工具来 it every day. 挖水梁。分析句子结构可知,需要定语修饰名词,结合”byhand” That's all. Thank you 可知,填simple。 5.2020年河南省普通高中招生考试 63.greatly 【解析】句意:通过提供水源,它极大地帮助了当地人民,并成 为了林具的生命线。分析句子结构可知,需要填写副词修饰动词。 英语试卷 64.visit【解析】句意:每年,成千上万的学生参观红旗梁博物馆。分 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 析句子结构可知,需要填写谓语动词。时态是一般现在时,主语 1-5 BACCA 6-10 CCABC 是复数,故填写动词visit。 11-15 BBACB 16-20 ECDBA 65.what【解析】句意:当他们沿着水渠走动并跨过它时,他们将学 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 习“红旗梁精神”的内涵,体会到中国人民的伟大。what引导宾语 A 从句。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇旅游指南,带我们开启了英国利物浦之旅 第二节 主要介绍了利物浦的乐队、体育场馆、历史文化博物馆和购物中心。 【主旨大意】本文是一封给朋友介绍自已在北京旅游的信件 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“LiverpoolMUSIC”一栏中的“The 66.which/that 【解析】which/that引导定语从句。 world-famous 196Os music group came from Liverpool. Find out about 67. the 【解析】the Great Wall是专有名词,故填the。 The Beatles at the The Beatles Story."可知,在这里我们可以了解到 68.in【解析】be interested in“对....感兴趣”。 一个乐队组合,也就是举世闻名的披头士乐队。故选A。 69.to 【解析】it is+adj+todo句型 22.D 【解析】理解计算题。根据“LiverpoolSPORT”一栏中的 70.and 【解析】more andmore“越来越.....的” “Adult: s 15. o0 Under-16s and students: $9. 00 Child under five: 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分 Free”可知,一个学生和他的父母参观安菲尔德球场,应付15+ 【主旨大意】对话双方谈论了琳达的病情,并相约放学一起去新的体 15+9=39英磅。故选D 育中心。 23.B【解析】理解计算题。根据“LiverpoolMUSEUM”一栏中的 71. What happened/What's up: What was wrong What's the mather . “Opendaily10p.m.-5p.m.”可知,利物浦博物馆每天营业7个小 72. Did you see a doctor Did you go to hospital 时。故选B。 73.I'm feeling better now/Much better 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“LiverpoolSHOPPING”一栏中的 74. We can do sports there, such as playing football and playing table ten- “Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE." ni... 可知,LiverpoolONE是一个购物中心。故选D 75. How far is it from here 25.C 【解析】文章来源题。本文介绍的是利物浦之旅,是旅游指南。 六、书面表达(20分) 故选C. One Possible Version B One Thing I Keep Doing Every Da 【主旨大意】爱说话的西蒙突然有一天不能说话了,他在学校安静了 Good morning, everyone! 一天并开始把注意力放在课堂上。之后他开始认真听讲,遵守课堂 I am very happy to be here to make a speech today.The topic of m 纪律一次失声改变了一个孩子。 speech is one thing I keep doing every day. 26.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“'Listen,andyou'll leam As the proverb goes.“No one knows the value of health until he loses something.'Mrs. Jacobs tried every day."可知,雅各布斯女士希望