2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册随堂小测模拟练习（五）

人教版英语·八上 Practice makes perfect! 随堂小测·模拟练习（五） 人教版八年级英语上册 随堂小测·模拟练习（五） Day 1 姓名：_________ 1、 单项选择（5分） 1. -- There is so much homework every day. I have _____ time to relax. -- That’s really terrible. _____ friends of mine also have the same problem. A. a little; Few B. little; A few C. few; A little D. little; Few 2. -- Stop making noises, _____ your mother will get angry. -- Sorry, _____. A. and; I will B. or; I will C. or; I won’t D. and; I won’t 3. -Sam, can you go to check if the door is _____? If it is, please _____ it to let more fresh air in. A. opened; close B. open; close C. closed; open D. close; open 4. If there is any problem in your English study, come to ask me for help _____. A. at most B. at least C. at last D. at once 5. -- What _____ to him? I heard that he was in hospital last week. -- He had a serious car accident on his way to work. A. happens B. takes place C. happened D. took place 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空（5分） 1. Last year, I often saw Jim ____________ (play) basketball in the playground after school. 2. At 8 o’clock last night, I saw Jim ____________ (play) basketball in the playground. 3. ____________ (learn) from mistakes is a good way to help us become better. 4. Of the two computers on the desk, I think the smaller one is _________________ (expensive). 5. Bill thinks Saturday is ____________ (good) day in a week because he can use the Internet on Saturday. 3、 完形填空（10分） Paula was a lovely girl. She had big problems with her ____1____. To learn what was the matter, her parents took her to many doctors. When Paula was 10 months old, she had her first surgery (手术). But her situation didn’t get any ____2____. Because of her eyes, Paula couldn’t control (控制) her body well. It ____3____ her much more time to learn easy things like standing up. By the time she was 15 months old, her parents were worried and sad, because the surgeries and medicine didn’t ____4____. And the doctor found out the problem was her corneas (眼角膜). Paula needed new corneas. Paula’s ____5____ didn’t give up hope. One day, Paula’s mother found out the information about “the artificial (人工的) cornea surgery” on the Internet. ____6____ the surgery might take a risk (冒险), they thought they should have a try for Paula. After making the ____7____, they took her to the doctor. After the surgery, Paula was able to see. She began walking by ____8____. She was much ____9____ than before. Her spirit (精神) and body were much better. “____10____ the doctor and the surgery, Paula is healthy now,” her mother said. 1. A. arms B. eyes C. ears D. legs 2. A. better B. more C. worse D. less 3. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took 4. A. work B. use C. study D. relax 5. A. teachers B. parents C. doctors D. friends 6. A. Because B. When C. As long as` D. Although 7. A. try B. decision C. word D. difference 8. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. itself 9. A. sadder B. happier C. heavier D. harder 10. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. Such as D. Thanks for 八年级英语 随堂小测·模拟练习（五） Day 2 姓名：_________ 1、 介词填空（5分） 1. Mr. White passed away (去世) _________ a cold morning without anyone around him. 2. -- How long will you stay in Chongqing? -- I will stay here _________ two months. 3. -- Emma, can you tell me the answer _________ this question? -- Sorry, I have no idea. 4. Since (既然) I have free time, I want to develop interest _________ a new instrument (乐器). 5. Maggie is a fantastic teacher with great wisdom (智慧). We can learn a lot _________ her. 2、 句型转换（10分） 1. Mrs. Smith will leave for New York soon. (对划线部分提问) What _________ Mrs. Smith _________ soon? 2. Mrs. Smith read an interesting book. (对划线部分提问) What _________ Mrs. Smith _________? 3. It took Adam 30 minutes to finish his homework yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ did it take Adam to finish his homework yesterday? 4. 我要利用好时间，以处理更多的工作。（翻译） I need to make good use of time _________ _________ I can deal with more work. 5. 诸如打篮球的锻炼能够帮助学生们放松。（翻译） Exercise _________ _________ playing basketball can help students relax. 3、 阅读理解（5分） In 1997, a 12-year-old American girl Caitlin and a 14-year-old Zimbabwean (津巴布韦人) Martin became pen friends with the help of their schools. They didn't realize at that time how their handwritten letters would change their lives. It all began as a school task (任务) . Everyone in Caitlin's class could choose a pen friend from another country. All the other kids chose countries like France or Germany, but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic (异国风情的) and cool. Martin lived with his family in one of Zimbabwe's worst slums (贫民窟) where they shared one room with another family. And a bed was their only piece of furniture (家具). In the beginning, the two kids wrote about their favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually wrote more about his life, Caitlin realized what life was like for Martin. Without telling her parents, she began sending money with her letters -- $20 at a time. Although the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin’s family and helped him to pay his school fees. For six years, they never stopped writing letters until Martin came to the United States. With the help of the money from Caitlin's parents later on, Martin finished his study in the university and got his MBA from Duke University. Today, Caitlin and Martin aren’t only best friends, but they also share their story in a book called I Will Always Write Back. They want to encourage (鼓励) readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kind for others, which may greatly change their lives. 1. The 14-year-old boy Martin is from _______. A. France B. America C. Germany D. Zimbabwe 2. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. They shared their story in a book. b. Caitlin’s first letters reached Martin c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe d. Martin got his MBA from Duke university. A. a-b-c-d B. a-b-d-c C. c-b-d-a D. c-d-b-a 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Caitlin’s family got more food with Martin’s money. B. Martin lived a very rich life in Zimbabwe. C. Caitlin’s parents also gave Martin some help. D. They kept writing to each other for five years. 4. According to the passage, Caitlin is a/an _______ American girl. A. hard-working B. kind C. honest D. talented 5. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. The Two Pen Friends B. An American Girl Called Caitlin C. The Special School Task D. Poor Lives in Zimbabwe 八年级英语 随堂小测·模拟练习（五） Day 3 姓名：_________ 1、 用所给词的正确形式填空（2.5分） 1. This beautiful moment will __________ (live) in our memory for many years. 2. Although someone is dead, he is still __________ (live) in many people’s hearts. 3. Miss White is a clever and __________ (live) young lady. We all like her. 4. Judy is going to a concert this Friday evening to enjoy the __________ (live) music. 5. Thanks to the development of science, __________ (live) on the Mars may become reality. 二、用适当的连词填空（2.5分） 1. There are no buses to the beach. _________ you have a car, it will be difficult to get there. 2. _________ she was only twenty-two, she was already a highly successful businesswoman. 3. I’m not sure _________ the highway (高速路) will be closed soon. Let’s set off (出发) earlier. 4. Jason will go to visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his work this weekend. 5. Peter didn’t go to Alan’s birthday party _________ he finished all his work last night. 三、完形填空（10分） Gina is a ten-year-old girl. She was clever but could do nothing well. Her mother was very worried about her. So she asked Gina’s teacher for ____1____. “What is Gina’s strength (长处)?” asked the teacher. The mother thought for a long time. And she shook her head. “What is Gina’s personality?” the teacher asked ____2____ question. “She likes crying,” said the mother. “Can you give me some ____3____?” said the teacher. “When she sees the sick animals, her eyes are full of tears. When seeing the poor people, her eyes are full of tears. And she will ____4____ her own money to them.” Hearing these, the teacher smiled. “All of these show Gina is a kind girl, ____5____ this is her strength.” ____6____ that day on, the mother was patient (有耐心的) with Gina. She encouraged her to talk with the old and help the homeless dogs. Day by day, Gina became ____7____. She did well in her study. She even made a bowl of noodles on her mother’s birthday. The mother ____8____ happily when she saw Gina’s changes. Everyone has his or her own shortcomings (缺点) and strengths. Sometimes crying is ____9____ a strength. Try to ____10____ his or her strength! Be patient! 1. A. money B. help C. reason D. excuse 2. A. other B. the other C. another D. some 3. A. advice B. information C. ideas D. examples 4. A. give B. pass C. lend D. leave 5. A. but B. when C. and D. because 6. A. For B. From C. Since D. Around 7. A. glad B. busy C. brave D. different 8. A. looked B. became C. smiled D. smelt 9. A. also B. too C. almost D. just 10. A. imagine B. find C. miss D. choose 四、阅读理解（5分） On the first day of school, Socrates (苏格拉底) told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is to stretch (前伸) your arms, then try to swing them backwards.” He showed them and as a result all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned?” one of the students laughed. “Of course! You think it is an easy thing, but it is difficult,” Socrates replied seriously. Hearing this, the students laughed even harder. Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” Ten days later, Socrates asked, “Who still stick to swinging his arms?” About eighty percent of the students raised their hands. Twenty days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insist (坚持) on swinging his arms?” About fifty percent of them raised their hands. Three months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on that most simple action of swing?” This time, only one student raised his hand. He was Plato (柏拉图). Perseverance is the easiest but most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do. Only the one who can hold on a simple thing may make it! 1. All the students thought what Socrates asked them to do was _______. A. interesting B. boring C. easy D. difficult 2. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A. All the students take what Socrates asked them to do seriously. B. Students laughed when Socrates asked them to swing their arms. C. Fifty percent of students insisted on swinging arms three months later. D. Plato was the only student to keep swinging arms because he was foolish. 3. The underlined word “perseverance” in the last paragraph means _______ in Chinese. A. 郁郁寡欢 B. 坚持不懈 C. 顽强不屈 D. 勤俭节约 4. Socrates asked his students to do the easy action to _______. A. keep his students healthy B. learn the skills of the action C. learn how to insist D. take up a new hobby 5. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Socrates and Plato B. Learn to Insist C. An Easy Action D. An Interesting Class 参考答案： Day 1 一、单项选择 1-5 BCCDC 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. play 2. playing 3. Learning 4. the more expensive 5. the best 三、完形填空 1-10 BADAB DBCBA Day 2 一、介词填空 1. on 2. for 3. to 4. in 5. from 二、句型转换 1. will; do 2. did; read 3. How long 4. so that 5. such as 三、阅读理解 1-5 DCCBA Day 3 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. live 2. alive 3. lively 4. live 5. living 二、用适当的连词填空 1. Unless 2. Although 3. if/whether 4. as soon s 5. until 三、完形填空 1-10 BCDAC BDCAB 四、阅读理解 1-5 CBBCB 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$