内容正文:
四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考
英语
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号 。
2.第I卷答案使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,第Ⅱ卷答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内 。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分)
Writing Lectures (讲座)
We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m. to 7:55 p.m. We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures.
Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures.
For more information,please call 4942530.
English club
We're going to set up an English club.The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest
Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest (演讲比赛) on Monday,September 21.The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building.Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.
A Talk about How to Learn English Well
The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15.The talk will start at 3:30 p.m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p.m. All the students must come to listen to it.
1 Where will the writing lectures be given?
A. In the school library. B. In the school meeting room.
C. In the school hall. D. At the square in front of the teaching building.
2. If Zhao Dai joins the English club,what day can't he practice spoken English?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Friday.
3. What activity will they have on September 21?
A. A talk about how to learn English well. B. Some writing lectures.
C. Setting up an English club. D. An English speech contest.
4. How long will the talk about how to learn English well last?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fortyfive minutes. D. An hour.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B. The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C. The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D. You can phone 8099723 to ask for some information about the English speech contest.
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of a student’s school day. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid of asking questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls. They are designed to allow students to study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.
Take a break
It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
6 The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why homework is hard to do B. why students should do homework
C. how much homework students should do D. when students should do homework
7. You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A. writing your homework down in your notebook B. trying to finish your homework at school
C. doing homework without taking a break D. making a plan for your homework
8. The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “________”.
A. plan B. save C. waste D. kill
9. The writer advises students to ________ if the homework is heavy.
A do less homework at night B. do other activities first
C. take a break and do some chores D. make a homework timetable
10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure B. Students Should Learn to Relax
C. Ways to Make Homework Easier D. Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework
In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.
Checking one’s weight (体重)
The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
Eating eggs
In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which solar term does the writer talk about?
A. 春分 B. 立夏 C. 秋分 D. 冬至
12. Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?
A. Because it can bring them health and good luck.
B. Because it can make them know their weight.
C. Because it can make them rich.
D. Because they want a quiet life.
13. What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?
A. Long noodles. B. Round cakes.
C. Sweet dumplings. D. Tea eggs.
14. Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?
A. To protect the eyes. B. To protect the hair.
C. To take care of the ears. D. To take care of the heart.
15. We can read the passage in a ________.
A. geography book B. Chinese medicine newspapers
C. music book D. sports newspapers
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获). They were so pleased. They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.
As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.
16. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?
A. November 4. B. November 18. C. November 25. D. November 2.
17. Which of the following is true?
A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.
B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.
C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.
D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.
18. When the first English settlers arrived in America, they.
A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life
C. taught American Indians how to farm D. had a lot of things to eat
19. The word “invite” means.
A. stop somebody from doing something B. let somebody do something
C. make somebody do something D. ask somebody to do something
20. We can guess there are more family reunions.
A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day
二、完形填空(每小题2分,共40分)
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story ____21____ it.
Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____22____ a beautiful girl—Zhinu , the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon ____23____Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____24____ Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very ____25____. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____26____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live ____27____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____28____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other.
At last, the Goddess allowed ____29____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That’s ____30____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
21. A. through B. behind C. with
22. A. met B. told C. thanked
23. A. looked forward to B. parted with C. fell in love with
24. A. promised B. waited C. ordered
25. A. angry B. sorry C. interested
26. A. friends B. lovers C. parents
27. A. back B. away C. apart
28. A. so B. but C. though
29. A. him B. her C. them
30. A. when B. how C. what
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little ____31____ lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!”
“____32____ are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____33____ have children, and then travel around.”
“No seriously,” I asked.
“I always ____34____ of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the year, Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the ____35____ of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing, Here are the ____36____ to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____37____ your dreams, you die! There is a huge difference ____38____ growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But ____39____ requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”
One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too ____40____ to be all you can possibly.
31. A. old B. young C. big D. small
32. A. How B. When C. Why D. What
33. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad
34. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed
35. A. question B. attention C. emotion D. relation
36. A. secrets B. stories C. reason D. results
37. A. have B. find C. take D. lose
38. A. in B. on C. between D. among
39. A. stopping playing B. having a dream C. growing older D. growing up
40 A. early B. late C. young D. small
三. 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, ____41____ (fall) on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year.
As we all know, China has ____42____ largest population all over the world. In the past, it was difficult to feed the people. Now with the ____43____ (develop) of modern agriculture (农业), people’s life is getting better and better. The festival shows that our government is paying more attention ____44____ agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encourage farmers ____45____ (farm) and develop further modern agriculture. The Farmers’ Harvest Festival helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent ____46____ (tradition) Chinese culture to modern civilization and improves the cultural self-confidence (文化自信心) and national pride (民族自豪感).
The festival is specially created for farmers, so they think of ____47____ (they) own ways to celebrate it. During the festival, some activities are held across the country, ____48____ most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such ____49____ folk culture performances and food tasting.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even ____50____ (good) than the Spring Festival because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
三. 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
It’s a new school year, and you’re in a new school with new people. It’s time to make new friends now. Here are some ideas for you.
Be a good listener.
People like to talk. So when you are talking to someone for the first time, ask questions. When he or she is talking, listen with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments (赞美).
Everyone loves compliments! When you meet new people, say something nice to them. A compliment is a good way to start a conversation.
Join a group.
Meet with your classmates after school. Share your notes and study together. You can also hang out together. Bring some snacks and drinks.
Be available.
When you’re not available, people can’t talk to you! Be outgoing. Show that you want to make friends.
How to make new friends
Be a good listener
★____51____ when talking to someone for the first time.
★Listen to others with your eyes and heart
Give compliments
Say ____52____ to them when you meet new people.
Join a group
★Share your ____53____ and study together with your classmates after school.
★____54____ with your classmates and share food and drinks.
Be available
Be ____55____ and show that you want to make friends.
四. 书面表达(共20分)
56. 假如你叫李华,新学期开始了,你对英语学习有什么样的计划呢?你班本周的英语角活动将围绕“My plan for learning English”这一话题展开讨论。请你为此活动准备一份发言稿,从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划。
要求:词数80左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
My plan for learning English
I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s hard for me. Here’s my plan for learning English in the new term.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With this English-learning plan, I believe I can make great progress in the new term. That’s all. Thank you.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考
英语
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。 满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对姓名、准考证号 。
2.第I卷答案使用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,第Ⅱ卷答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内 。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解(每小题1分,共20分)
Writing Lectures (讲座)
We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m. to 7:55 p.m. We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures.
Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures.
For more information,please call 4942530.
English club
We're going to set up an English club.The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club,please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest
Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest (演讲比赛) on Monday,September 21.The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building.Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.
A Talk about How to Learn English Well
The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15.The talk will start at 3:30 p.m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p.m. All the students must come to listen to it.
1. Where will the writing lectures be given?
A. In the school library. B. In the school meeting room.
C. In the school hall. D. At the square in front of the teaching building.
2. If Zhao Dai joins the English club,what day can't he practice spoken English?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Friday.
3. What activity will they have on September 21?
A. A talk about how to learn English well. B. Some writing lectures.
C. Setting up an English club. D. An English speech contest.
4. How long will the talk about how to learn English well last?
A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fortyfive minutes. D. An hour.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B. The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C. The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D. You can phone 8099723 to ask for some information about the English speech contest.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文中介绍了四个与学习英语有关的活动,第一个是一个写作方面的讲座;第二个是英语俱乐部;第三个是英语演讲比赛;最后一个是关于学好英语的讨论。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据题干可知,这个题目问的是Writing Lecture,因此答案应在第一段短文中,且这里问的是举办的地点,根据We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m. to 7:55 p.m.可知,这个讲座是在学校的会议室里举行。故应选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段短文中The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons.可知,英语俱乐部的成员是每周的周一、周三和周五的下午参加活动,结合选项可知B选项Tuesday周二是不可以的。故应选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。题目问的是哪个活动在9月21日举行,注意每个活动的举办时间,根据第三段 Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest (演讲比赛) on Monday, September 21.可知,英语演讲比赛是在9月21日举行。故应选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段短文中The talk will start at 3:30 p.m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p.m.可知,这个关于学好英语的讨论是在下午3点半开始,4点15分结束,一共持续45分钟的时间。故应选C。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段短文中Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431.可知,英语演讲比赛的联系电话是5806431,D选项中的电话号码不对,故应选D。根据You only need to pay for books and tapes.可知,英语俱乐部的成员需支付书和磁带的费用,因此A是符合文意的;根据最后一段短文中All the students must come to listen to it.可知B符合文意;根据第一段短文中Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures可知C是符合文意的。
【点睛】这篇短文中介绍了四个与英语学习有关的活动。短文分成四个部分,是独立的,一部分一个活动,且都有主题,可以使我们快速了解段意。后面的题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题,做题时,可以根据题目所涉及的活动,快速定位,更快地找到答案。例如第1小题,根据题干可知,这个题目涉及Writing Lecture,因此答案应在第一段短文中,且这里问的是举办的地点,根据We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p.m. to 7:55 p.m.可知,这个讲座是在学校的会议室里举行,故应选B。第5小题是推理判断题,我们需要根据文章的事实对选项的内容进行判断,做题时,可以一一将每个选项的内容从短文中找到,根据文章的细节用排除法作答。
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of a student’s school day. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid of asking questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls. They are designed to allow students to study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.
Take a break
It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
Make a plan
If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
6. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why homework is hard to do B. why students should do homework
C. how much homework students should do D. when students should do homework
7. You should do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A. writing your homework down in your notebook B. trying to finish your homework at school
C. doing homework without taking a break D. making a plan for your homework
8. The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “________”.
A. plan B. save C. waste D. kill
9. The writer advises students to ________ if the homework is heavy.
A. do less homework at night B. do other activities first
C. take a break and do some chores D. make a homework timetable
10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure B. Students Should Learn to Relax
C. Ways to Make Homework Easier D. Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生每天都有要面对繁重的家庭作业,作者讲述了几个方法,以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts (概念).”可知,本段主要阐述了学生为什么应该做家庭作业。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take a break while doing your homework.”可知,长时间集中注意力很难,所以在做作业的时候要注意休息,选项C“做作业不休息”是错误的。故选C。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time.”和“It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable,”可知,制定家庭作业时间表也就是规划自己的时间,budget应是“规划,计划”的意思,与plan同义。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.”可知,如果今天有很多家庭作业,作者建议制定家庭作业时间表。故选D。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.”可知,文章的主旨是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加容易”。故选C。
In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer. And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly during this time. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.
Checking one’s weight (体重)
The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
Eating eggs
In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today it has become a local snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which solar term does the writer talk about?
A. 春分 B. 立夏 C. 秋分 D. 冬至
12. Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer?
A. Because it can bring them health and good luck.
B. Because it can make them know their weight.
C. Because it can make them rich.
D. Because they want a quiet life.
13. What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days?
A. Long noodles. B. Round cakes.
C. Sweet dumplings. D. Tea eggs.
14. Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer?
A. To protect the eyes. B. To protect the hair.
C. To take care of the ears. D. To take care of the heart.
15. We can read the passage in a ________.
A. geography book B. Chinese medicine newspapers
C. music book D. sports newspapers
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了中国农历当中的二十四节气之一——立夏,并介绍了中国人在立夏时节的一些养生习俗。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Start of Summer means the coming of a new season—summer.”和“Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.”可知,本文讲的是二十四节气中的立夏。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.”可知,这样的做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运,故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make ‘tea eggs’.”可知以前中国人在立夏这一天会做茶叶蛋。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables”可知,立夏吃水果和蔬菜是为了保护心脏。故选D。
【15题详解】
文章出处题。本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的立夏,并介绍了中国人在立夏时节的一些养生习俗。所以最可能在医学报纸上看到。故选B。
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621 when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获). They were so pleased. They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.
As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.
16. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?
A. November 4. B. November 18. C. November 25. D. November 2.
17. Which of the following is true?
A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.
B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.
C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.
D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.
18. When the first English settlers arrived in America, they.
A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life
C. taught American Indians how to farm D. had a lot of things to eat
19. The word “invite” means.
A. stop somebody from doing something B. let somebody do something
C. make somebody do something D. ask somebody to do something
20. We can guess there are more family reunions.
A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国的感恩节的来历和庆祝方式。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day.”结合1号是星期一可知,11月的最后一个星期四是25号。故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner.”可知感恩节那天全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,A表述正确。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food.”可知,他们有一段困难时光。故选A。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They decided toinvitetheir Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help”可知,此处是说邀请他们的印第安朋友,与“ask sb to do sth”同义。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.”可知,就家庭团聚而言,对大多数美国人来说,感恩节甚至比圣诞节或新年前夜更重要。B表述正确。故选B。
二、完形填空(每小题2分,共40分)
The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story ____21____ it.
Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang. One day, he ____22____ a beautiful girl—Zhinu , the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon ____23____Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ____24____ Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very ____25____. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ____26____. From then on, Niulang and Zhinu had to live ____27____ on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, ____28____ once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other.
At last, the Goddess allowed ____29____ to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That’s ____30____ the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
21. A. through B. behind C. with
22 A. met B. told C. thanked
23. A. looked forward to B. parted with C. fell in love with
24. A. promised B. waited C. ordered
25. A. angry B. sorry C. interested
26. A. friends B. lovers C. parents
27. A. back B. away C. apart
28. A. so B. but C. though
29. A. him B. her C. them
30. A. when B. how C. what
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了七夕的由来。
【21题详解】
句意:这背后有一个美丽的故事。
through通过;behind在……后面;with和。根据后面“Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang.”可知,后面开始讲述牛郎和织女的故事,这里是七夕的背后有一个美丽故事。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:一天,他遇到了一个漂亮的女孩——织女,天神的第七个女儿。
met遇见;told告诉;thanked感谢。根据“a beautiful girl—Zhinu”可知牛郎碰到了织女。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:织女很快爱上了牛郎并且没告诉天神就结婚了。
looked forward to期盼;parted with卖掉,辞退;fell in love with爱上。根据“they got married without telling the Goddess”可知,他们结婚了,从而推测出他们相爱了。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:不幸的是,天神很快发现了这一事实,并命令织女返回天国。
promised承诺;waited等待;ordered命令。根据“Zhinu to return to heaven”可知是他命令织女返回天国。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:天神发现了这事情,非常生气。
angry生气的;sorry抱歉的;interested感兴趣的。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ...”可知,天神分开了两人,所以天神非常生气。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:天神拿出她的发簪,创造了一条宽的大河来分开两个相爱的人。
friends朋友;lovers爱人;parents父母。根据“separate (分开) the two”可知是分开两个相爱的人。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:从那时起,牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。
back后面;away远离;apart分开,分离。根据“ the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开)...”可知,牛郎和织女在河两岸分开生活。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天堂,为这对夫妇搭建一座桥(“鹊桥”)。
so所以;but但是;though尽管。根据“ However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world”可知,因为感动了喜鹊,所以喜鹊才为他们搭建了鹊桥。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:最后,天神允许他们每年农历七月七日见面。
him他;her她;them他们。根据“each other”可知是牛郎和织女两个人。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:七夕节就是这样开始的。
when什么时候;how怎么;what什么。通读全文,根据“the Double Seventh Festival started.”可知这就是七夕节怎么开始的。故选B。
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little ____31____ lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!”
“____32____ are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____33____ have children, and then travel around.”
“No seriously,” I asked.
“I always ____34____ of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the year, Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the ____35____ of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing, Here are the ____36____ to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____37____ your dreams, you die! There is a huge difference ____38____ growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But ____39____ requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”
One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too ____40____ to be all you can possibly.
31. A. old B. young C. big D. small
32. A. How B. When C. Why D. What
33. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad
34. A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed
35. A. question B. attention C. emotion D. relation
36. A. secrets B. stories C. reason D. results
37. A. have B. find C. take D. lose
38. A. in B. on C. between D. among
39. A. stopping playing B. having a dream C. growing older D. growing up
40. A. early B. late C. young D. small
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在大学遇到的一位87岁高龄依然坚持上大学追求梦想的Rose奶奶,通过她的故事告诉我们,追求梦想永不嫌晚。
【31题详解】
句意:我转过身,发现一位面带微笑的老太太。
old老的;young年轻的;big大的;small小的。由上文“I’m Rose. I am 87 years old.”可知Rose奶奶87岁了,所以她应是“老的”。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:你为什么这么大年纪还来上大学?
How如何;When何时;Why为什么;What什么。由下文Rose奶奶的回答“‘I always...of having a college education and now I’m getting one!’ she told me.”可知,此处是作者询问Rose奶奶这么大年纪还来上大学的原因,应用why。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:我是来找一个有钱的丈夫,结婚生子,然后环游世界的。
married结婚;dressed穿衣;lost丢失;mad疯狂的。由常识可知,应是先结婚,再生子,应用get married“结婚”。故选A。
34题详解】
句意:我一直梦想着接受大学教育,现在我做到了!
hoped希望;wished希望;wanted想要;dreamed梦想。由“and now I’m getting one!”可知,Rose一直梦想着上大学,dream of“梦想”。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:她喜欢打扮,喜欢别人的注意。
question问题;attention注意;emotion情绪;relation关系。由上文“She loved to dress up”可知,Rose奶奶喜欢打扮,由此判断她喜欢引起别人的注意,应用attention。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:以下是保持年轻的秘诀。
secrets秘诀;stories故事;reason原因;results结果。由下文“You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”可知,这些是Rose奶奶给出的保持年轻的秘诀。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:当你失去梦想的时候,你就死了!
have有;find发现;take带走;lose失去。由上文“You’ve got to have a dream.”可知,此处指失去梦想时,你仿佛死了,应用lose。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:变老和长大之间有很大的区别。
in在……里;on在……上;between在……之间(两者);among在……之间(三者及以上)。由空格前后“growing older and growing up”可知,此处表示两者之间,应用between。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:但是成长需要在变化中找到机会。
stopping playing停止玩耍;having a dream有梦想;growing older变老;growing up成长。由上文“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability.”和“growing older and growing up”可知,此处是与growing older的对比,是指“成长”,应用growing up。故选D。
40题详解】
句意:她以身作则地告诉我们,做你想做的,永远不嫌晚。
early早的;late晚的;young年轻的;small小的。由上文“‘We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing’以及Rose奶奶追求梦想的故事可知,此处是告诉我们,追求梦想永不嫌晚,应用late。故选B。
三. 语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, ____41____ (fall) on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year.
As we all know, China has ____42____ largest population all over the world. In the past, it was difficult to feed the people. Now with the ____43____ (develop) of modern agriculture (农业), people’s life is getting better and better. The festival shows that our government is paying more attention ____44____ agriculture and farmers’ life. It will greatly encourage farmers ____45____ (farm) and develop further modern agriculture. The Farmers’ Harvest Festival helps to show China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent ____46____ (tradition) Chinese culture to modern civilization and improves the cultural self-confidence (文化自信心) and national pride (民族自豪感).
The festival is specially created for farmers, so they think of ____47____ (they) own ways to celebrate it. During the festival, some activities are held across the country, ____48____ most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such ____49____ folk culture performances and food tasting.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even ____50____ (good) than the Spring Festival because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
【答案】41. falls
42 the 43. development
44. to 45. to farm
46. traditional
47. their 48. but
49. as 50. better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农民丰收节。
【41题详解】
句意:该节日从2018年开始,在每年的秋分。由“each year”可知,句子用一般现在时,The festival作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填falls。
【42题详解】
句意:众所周知,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。由“…largest”可知,形容词最高级前需用定冠词the。故填the。
【43题详解】
句意:现在随着现代农业的发展,人们的生活越来越好。with the development of“随着……发展”,固定搭配。故填development。
【44题详解】
句意:这个节日表明我们的政府越来越重视农业和农民的生活。pay attention to“注意”,固定搭配。故填to。
【45题详解】
句意:这将极大地鼓励农民种地,进一步发展现代农业。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,固定搭配。故填to farm。
【46题详解】
句意:它还将中国优秀的传统文化与现代文明联系起来,提高了文化自信和民族自豪感。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词culture。故填traditional。
【47题详解】
句意:这个节日是专门为农民创造的,所以他们想自己的方式来庆祝它。one’s own“某人自己的”,固定搭配。故填their。
【48题详解】
句意:在节日期间,全国各地会举办一些活动,但大多数庆祝活动都源于当地的习俗,在当地进行。由“some activities are held across the country,…most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but“但是”连接。故填but。
【49题详解】
句意:此外,当地政府通常会为节日举办各种活动,如民俗文化表演和美食品尝。根据“folk culture performances and food tasting”可知,此处使用such as“例如”,用于举例说明。故填as。
【50题详解】
句意:有些人认为春节是一年中最快乐的时光,甚至比春节更好,因为食物给人一种安全感和希望。由“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故填better。
三. 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
It’s a new school year, and you’re in a new school with new people. It’s time to make new friends now. Here are some ideas for you.
Be a good listener.
People like to talk. So when you are talking to someone for the first time, ask questions. When he or she is talking, listen with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments (赞美).
Everyone loves compliments! When you meet new people, say something nice to them. A compliment is a good way to start a conversation.
Join a group.
Meet with your classmates after school. Share your notes and study together. You can also hang out together. Bring some snacks and drinks.
Be available.
When you’re not available, people can’t talk to you! Be outgoing. Show that you want to make friends.
How to make new friends
Be a good listener
★____51____ when talking to someone for the first time.
★Listen to others with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments
Say ____52____ to them when you meet new people.
Join a group
★Share your ____53____ and study together with your classmates after school.
★____54____ with your classmates and share food and drinks.
Be available
Be ____55____ and show that you want to make friends.
【答案】51. Ask questions
52. something nice
53. notes 54. Hang out
55. outgoing
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了交朋友的建议。
【51题详解】
根据文中“So when you are talking to someone for the first time, ask questions”可知,第一次跟别人交谈时,要问问题。故填Ask questions。
【52题详解】
根据文中“When you meet new people, say something nice to them”可知,当你遇到新朋友时,说些好话。故填something nice。
【53题详解】
根据文中“Share your notes and study together”可知,与同学分享笔记并一同学习。故填notes。
【54题详解】
根据文中“You can also hang out together.”可知,可以一起出门。祈使句,动词用原形。故填Hang out。
【55题详解】
根据文中“Be outgoing.”可知,要表现得外向。故填outgoing。
四. 书面表达(共20分)
56. 假如你叫李华,新学期开始了,你对英语学习有什么样的计划呢?你班本周的英语角活动将围绕“My plan for learning English”这一话题展开讨论。请你为此活动准备一份发言稿,从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划。
要求:词数80左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
My plan for learning English
I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s hard for me. Here’s my plan for learning English in the new term.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With this English-learning plan, I believe I can make great progress in the new term. That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
My plan for learning English
I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s hard for me. Here’s my plan for learning English in the new term.
I have a pronunciation problem. I plan to listen to the tapes and read the texts aloud. I can’t write English well, so I plan to keep a diary in English and practice writing often. As for listening, sometimes I can’t understand what others are saying. I plan to improve myself by listening to English news programs and watching English movies. Grammar is very difficult for me. I will ask my English teacher for help.
With this English-learning plan, I believe I can make great progress in the new term. That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:主要是一般现在时;
③提示:考生应注意从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来具体介绍你的英语学习计划;
第二步,从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划;
第三步,说明相信自己能够取得进步。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do sth.计划做某事
②keep a diary写日记
③improve提高
[高分句型]
①As for listening, sometimes I can’t understand what others are saying.(what引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$