内容正文:
2024-2025学年第一学期九年级第一阶段质量评价
英语
一. 听力题(30分)
I.听句子;选出该句的最佳答语(5分)
1. A.To Beijing. B.I had a fun time! C.With my mom.
2. A.I got wet. B.How come? C.It was sunny.
3. A.Not really. B.At late night. C.My favorite program.
4. A.At 6:00. B.On Monday. C.Once a day.
5. A.That's for sure. B.Don't worry. C.Long time no see.
II.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(13分)
6. How did Gina go to school today?
7. Where did Josh go on vacation last month?
8. 1. Where did Linda run last night?
A.In the park. B.By the lake. C.In the sports center.
2. How often does she run in the sports center?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Four times a week.
9. 1. What fruit would Amy like?
A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Oranges.
2. How do they feel about apples?
A.They're delicious. B.They're expensive. C.They're healthy.
10. 1. How long can John use the computer a day?
A.For half an hour. B.For one hour. C.For one hour and a half.
2. What does he usually do with the computer?
A.He does homework. B.He watches movies. C.He listens to music.
3. What does he think of computers?
A.Fast. B.Easy. C.Useful.
11. 1. When did Donna come back?
A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.This morning.
2. What exciting thing did she try?
A.She kept an elephant. B.She rode an elephant. C.She swam with an elephant.
3. What did she think of the elephant?
A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Funny.
4. What will Donna show to the boy tomorrow?
A.Maps. B.Cards. C.Photos.
Ⅲ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(7分)
12. 1. Who has a problem?
A.Michael. B.Michael's brother. C.Michael's parents.
2. What is the problem about?
A.Sleeping. B.Eating. C.Exercising.
3. Why does Michael write this e-mail?
A.To ask for help. B.To give ideas. C.To show thanks.
13. 1. How was the Saturday for them?
A.Busy. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
2. What did they do on Saturday afternoon?
A.They watered trees. B.They picked apples. C.They grew vegetables.
3. What were the speaker's favorite animals on the farm?
A.Pigs. B.Horses. C.Hens.
4. What time did the speaker arrive home?
A.At 7:20 p.m. B.At 8:20 p.m. C.At 8:40 p.m.
Ⅳ.听短文填空(5分)
How to make good use of our weekends
The first idea 1. do some ________
The second idea2. stay away from ________
The third idea 3. spend some time with our ________
The fourth idea4. read newspapers or ________
The last idea 5. do something good for our ________
二. 完形填空(10分)
I had a fascinating chance to join in the celebration from UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) for Chinese Language Day. People can ___1___ and discuss Chinese language and culture in this celebration.
___2___ I arrived at the celebration, I joined in the Question Answer part. People could ask questions about how to spread Chinese language and culture to more people in the world.
___3___ I found people there communicated in Chinese, English and French! They could speak more than two or three ___4___. That was just like a piece of cake for ___5___!—I also experienced the job as a translator and I must say what a ___6___ job it was! And I needed to work very carefully.
After the meeting, we ___7___ had a party. There were different Chinese cultural shows for foreigners to ___8___ in the party, like Peking Opera and kungfu. They could even taste some Chinese food, like mapo tofu and Beijing Roast Duck.
I was excited to feel our Chinese culture ___9___ these activities. I was also happy to see such an open communication there. In fact, these activities make it ___10___ for foreigners to understand Chinese culture better.
1. A. share B. increase. C. imagine D. explain
2. A. So B. When C. Although D. After
3. A. To be honest B. To my surprise C. In my opinion D. As a result
4. A. answers B. languages C. sentences D. questions
5. A. it B. me C. them D. him
6. A. patient B. wise C. polite D. warm
7. A. almost B. nearby C. normally D. correctly
8. A. carry B. admire C. create D. behave
9. A. as B. before C. during D. for
10. A. careful B. crowded C. easy D. cheap
四. 阅读理解(30分)
Petra: I came back from a walking vacation in the Himalayas a week ago and now I feel sick (恶心的). What should I do?
Dr Joe: Maybe you ate something bad. I think you should go to the hospital right now!
Seth: Hi! I often have problems sleeping at night so I’m tired all the time. Can you help me?
Dr Joe: Sorry to hear that. Do you drink coffee before bed? It has caffeine (咖啡因) and this often stops people sleeping. Try drinking a glass of warm milk. It can help you sleep well.
Sabine: I’m worried about my health. I like doing exercise, but I spend all my time working in front of a computer. What can I do?
Dr Joe: How do you go to work? You could go by bicycle. It’s good for your health and it will help you save money.
11. What did Petra do a week ago?
A He had a vacation. B. He went to the hospital.
C. He worked all day. D. He enjoyed some coffee.
12. What is Dr Joe’s advice (建议) to Seth?
A. Going to bed early. B. Drinking warm milk. C. Doing more exercise. D. Trying a new kind of coffee.
13. What is Sabine’s problem about?
A. Family. B. Exercise. C. Money. D. Study.
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van (咖啡车) to visit Xizang. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He couldn’t get enough water or food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were cars on the road, Mu stopped and sold coffee to make money. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks a lot.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang finally. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired. But when he saw the flowers, he said, “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.”
14. What is the “special way”?
A. He took a bus. B. He rode a bike. C. He drove a coffee van. D. He went there on foot.
15. What problems did Mu meet on his way?
①His van didn’t work. ②The weather was terrible.
③He got lost in the mountains. ④He didn’t have enough food or water.
A. ① ② B. ② ③ C. ③ ④ D. ② ④
16. How did he make money on his way?
A. He sold coffee. B. He worked as a guide.
C. He drove for others. D. He worked for a restaurant.
17. What does he mean (意味着) by saying the words at last?
A. He likes Xizang a lot. B. Xizang is the most beautiful place.
C. He will not come to Xizang again. D. It’s his first time to come to Xizang.
Do you like ball games? Let me show you two unusual ball games.
☆Streetball
The players are running and jumping in the hot sun. Music is all around. In just twelve minutes, the game is over. How exciting!
This is streetball. It’s much like basketball. But it’s faster. People play it outside and it’s interesting.
Children love lots of things about the game. “It’s very nice to be outside in the sun. And the music is great,” said Bai Xue, a 14-year-old girl in Shenyang.
☆Cycle--ball
Cycle-ball is a fun game with bikes and a football The players ride special bikes. This kind of bikes can turn and move fast. Players move their bikes to catch the ball or put it into the goal (球门).
In the game, all players’ feet should not touch (触摸) the ball. But they can use their heads to hit (撞击) the ball, and only the goalkeeper (守门员) can use their hands. And all the players must ride their bikes in the game. They can’t walk or run.
Each game is 14 minutes long. There’s a short break of two minutes in the middle. It’s exciting to watch and play!
18 How long does a streetball game last (持续)?
A. For 10 minutes. B. For 12 minutes. C. For 14 minutes. D. For 30 minutes.
19. What kind of ball does the cycle-ball game use?
A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Football. D. Tennis ball.
20. What CANNOT players do in the cycle-ball game?
A. Move their bike. B. Hit the ball with head.
C. Catch the ball with bike. D. Touch the ball with feet.
21. Why does the writer write the text?
A. To teach us to ride bikes. B. To ask us to do sports.
C. To show some sports players. D. To talk about two kinds of ball games.
Now some women like spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands (丈夫) and children can’t get in. Why would a woman like to take a vacation without her family?
________. Almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job, doing the housework. In the United States, working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they may burn (烧焦) the rice. they can’t find the dishes or they ask many questions. So their wives (妻子) would like to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. A woman has a room to herself there. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, and they don’t look after their children or husbands.
What do you do with the housework in your family? Is it only Mother’s job? Of course not, I think it is important for us to learn how to do housework and we should help with it at home.
22. Which is the best for ________?
A. Women are so tired these days. B. Women are so happy these days.
C Women want to work outside. D. Women want to make more friends.
23. Why would the women like to do housework themselves?
A. They have more free time. B. Their husbands can’t do housework well.
C. They enjoy doing the work. D. Their husbands don’t like doing housework.
24. What does the underlined word “bother” mean?
A. 支持 B. 打扰 C. 提醒 D. 反对
25. What does the writer ask us to do in the last paragraph?
A. Keep tidy and healthy. B. Join in the camp.
C. Stay together with family. D. Learn and help with housework
五. 任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The tennis singles (单打) finished at the Paris Olympics on Aug. 3rd, 2024. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. Finally, I made it. I am also surprised at this gold medal,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024 Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Her performance with patience and control of energy in matches has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen the court (球场), because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. A few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng said.
26. In which game did Zheng Qinwen win for China at the Paris Olympics?
____________________________________________________
27. Why do Zheng’s fans call her “Queen Wen”?
____________________________________________________
28. Is Zheng Qinwen only playing for herself?
____________________________________________________
29. How can Zheng qinwen play her next matches well?
____________________________________________________
30. What can you learn from Zheng Qinwen?
____________________________________________________
六. 语法填空(25分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。
My grandparents live in a small village. “The village is clean ____31____ beautiful. Everything ____32____ (look) wonderful! Come to have fun! They called me. So I decided ____33____ (spend) my vacation there.
It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market (集市). The traders were really ____34____ (friend). ____35____ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ____36____ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself.
My grandpa took me to a farm on ____37____ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me quite a few funny ____38____ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because ____39____ the animals. There were many kinds of cute animals, such ______40______ pigs, chickens, hens and ducks. I ______41______ (feed) them happily that day. From that time, I went there ______42______ (one) a week. And I wrote many articles (文章) about the animals. I want to be a great ______43______ (write).
I lived in the village for a month. ______44______ the village is far and small, it’s a relaxing place to live in. I really had an ______45______ (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful!
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, foreigners from all over the world live in China. They work here and enjoy Chinese food and culture. They also celebrate Chinese festivals.
Last year, many foreigners who live in Shanghai had a party at Kunlun Jing An Hotel ___46___ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival.The special festival party was held by the Shanghai government. There were traditional Chinese arts such as sugar painting, paper cutting and Kunqu Opera performances. Traditional festival food, like mooncakes, ___47___ (be) served during the event.
Some of the ___48___ (foreign) went to the party with their families.
“I like Chinese culture a lot. It is quite different ___49___ our culture. And there are so many things in Chinese culture that we can keep on ___50___ (discover)”, said Frenchman Yann Bozec. He went there with his Chinese wife and 11-year-old daughter. “We really enjoyed ___51___ (we) at the party. It was a really good chance for us to enjoy food and communicate with others.”
Cameron Hume, ___52___ Australian, also went to the party with his wife and two daughters. Their daughters were dressed in hanfu.
“They didn’t know anything about China ___53___ they came here with us three years ago. They looked much ___54___ (beautiful) in hanfu that day. Our two daughters are interested in Chinese culture. And it is ____55____ (real) nice to have this opportunity to let them know what Chinese people are like. I hope such events will be held every year,” said Hume.
七. 书面表达(15分)
56. 新学期伊始,你们班将召开一次英语主题班会,让大家相互交流英语学习的经验。请你根据以下提示和写作要求,并以“My ways of learning English”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你学习英语的方法和经验。
提示:
1 reading aloud;
2. listening to English programs;
3. talking with a partner in English;
写作要求:
1.至少补充一条自己的学习经验;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,行文连贯;
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My ways of learning English
English is an important subject. Now let me tell you about my ways of learning English well.
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2024-2025学年第一学期九年级第一阶段质量评价
英语
一. 听力题(30分)
I.听句子;选出该句的最佳答语(5分)
1. A.To Beijing. B.I had a fun time! C.With my mom.
2. A.I got wet. B.How come? C.It was sunny.
3. A.Not really. B.At late night. C.My favorite program.
4. A.At 6:00. B.On Monday. C.Once a day.
5. A.That's for sure. B.Don't worry. C.Long time no see.
II.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(13分)
6. How did Gina go to school today?
7. Where did Josh go on vacation last month?
8. 1. Where did Linda run last night?
A.In the park. B.By the lake. C.In the sports center.
2. How often does she run in the sports center?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Four times a week.
9. 1. What fruit would Amy like?
A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Oranges.
2. How do they feel about apples?
A.They're delicious. B.They're expensive. C.They're healthy.
10. 1. How long can John use the computer a day?
A.For half an hour. B.For one hour. C.For one hour and a half.
2. What does he usually do with the computer?
A.He does homework. B.He watches movies. C.He listens to music.
3. What does he think of computers?
A.Fast. B.Easy. C.Useful.
11. 1. When did Donna come back?
A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.This morning.
2. What exciting thing did she try?
A.She kept an elephant. B.She rode an elephant. C.She swam with an elephant.
3. What did she think of the elephant?
A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Funny.
4. What will Donna show to the boy tomorrow?
A.Maps. B.Cards. C.Photos.
Ⅲ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(7分)
12. 1. Who has a problem?
A.Michael. B.Michael's brother. C.Michael's parents.
2. What is the problem about?
A.Sleeping. B.Eating. C.Exercising.
3. Why does Michael write this e-mail?
A.To ask for help. B.To give ideas. C.To show thanks.
13. 1. How was the Saturday for them?
A.Busy. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
2. What did they do on Saturday afternoon?
A.They watered trees. B.They picked apples. C.They grew vegetables.
3. What were the speaker's favorite animals on the farm?
A.Pigs. B.Horses. C.Hens.
4. What time did the speaker arrive home?
A.At 7:20 p.m. B.At 8:20 p.m. C.At 8:40 p.m.
Ⅳ.听短文填空(5分)
How to make good use of our weekends
The first idea 1. do some ________
The second idea2. stay away from ________
The third idea 3. spend some time with our ________
The fourth idea4. read newspapers or ________
The last idea 5. do something good for our ________
二. 完形填空(10分)
I had a fascinating chance to join in the celebration from UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) for Chinese Language Day. People can ___1___ and discuss Chinese language and culture in this celebration.
___2___ I arrived at the celebration, I joined in the Question Answer part. People could ask questions about how to spread Chinese language and culture to more people in the world.
___3___ I found people there communicated in Chinese, English and French! They could speak more than two or three ___4___. That was just like a piece of cake for ___5___!—I also experienced the job as a translator and I must say what a ___6___ job it was! And I needed to work very carefully.
After the meeting, we ___7___ had a party. There were different Chinese cultural shows for foreigners to ___8___ in the party, like Peking Opera and kungfu. They could even taste some Chinese food, like mapo tofu and Beijing Roast Duck.
I was excited to feel our Chinese culture ___9___ these activities. I was also happy to see such an open communication there. In fact, these activities make it ___10___ for foreigners to understand Chinese culture better.
1. A. share B. increase. C. imagine D. explain
2. A. So B. When C. Although D. After
3. A. To be honest B. To my surprise C. In my opinion D. As a result
4. A. answers B. languages C. sentences D. questions
5. A. it B. me C. them D. him
6. A. patient B. wise C. polite D. warm
7. A. almost B. nearby C. normally D. correctly
8. A. carry B. admire C. create D. behave
9. A. as B. before C. during D. for
10. A. careful B. crowded C. easy D. cheap
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了作者参加联合国教科文组织中文日庆典的经历,并表达了对传播和理解中国文化的欣喜之情。
【1题详解】
句意:在这个庆典中,人们可以分享和讨论中文及其文化。
share分享;increase增加;imagine想象;explain解释。根据“and discuss Chinese language and culture in this celebration.”可知,此处是指分享和讨论中文语言和文化。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:当我到达庆祝活动时,我参加了问答部分。
So因此;When当……时;Although尽管;After在……之后。根据“I arrived at the celebration, I joined in the Question Answer part.”可知,当作者到达庆祝活动时,他参与了问答活动。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:令我惊讶的是,人们在那里用中、英、法三种语言交流!
To be honest老实说;To my surprise令我惊讶的是;In my opinion在我看来;As a result结果。根据“I found people there communicated in Chinese, English and French!”可知,作者对看到多个语言的使用感到惊讶。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他们能够讲两种或三种以上的语言。
answers答案;languages语言;sentences句子;questions问题。根据“communicated in Chinese, English and French!”可知,他们能说不止两到三种语言。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:这就像对他们来说是小菜一碟!
it它;me我;them他们;him他。根据“That was just like a piece of cake for”可知,空处作宾语,指代前文的“people there”。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:我体验了一把翻译的工作,我必须说这是多么需要耐心的工作!
patient耐心的;wise明智的;polite礼貌的;warm温暖的。根据“And I needed to work very carefully.”可知,进行翻译工作时,作者认为这份工作需要耐心。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:会议结束后,我们通常有一个聚会。
almost几乎;nearby附近;normally正常地;correctly正确地。根据“After the meeting, we...had a party.”可知,此处表示在会议之后通常有一个派对。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:在派对上有不同的中国文化表演让外国人欣赏。
carry携带;admire欣赏;create创造;behave表现。根据“There were different Chinese cultural shows for foreigners to”可知,在派对上可以“欣赏”不同的中国文化展示。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:我很兴奋通过这些活动感受到我们的中国文化。
as作为;before在……之前;during在……期间;for为了。根据“I was excited to feel our Chinese culture...these activities.”可知,此处表达在这些活动“期间”体验了中国文化。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:实际上,这些活动使外国人更容易理解中国文化。
careful小心的;crowded拥挤的;easy容易的;cheap便宜的。根据“In fact, these activities make it...for foreigners to understand Chinese culture better.”可知,这些活动让外国人更“容易”理解中国文化。故选C。
四. 阅读理解(30分)
Petra: I came back from a walking vacation in the Himalayas a week ago and now I feel sick (恶心的). What should I do?
Dr Joe: Maybe you ate something bad. I think you should go to the hospital right now!
Seth: Hi! I often have problems sleeping at night so I’m tired all the time Can you help me?
Dr Joe: Sorry to hear that. Do you drink coffee before bed? It has caffeine (咖啡因) and this often stops people sleeping. Try drinking a glass of warm milk. It can help you sleep well.
Sabine: I’m worried about my health. I like doing exercise, but I spend all my time working in front of a computer. What can I do?
Dr Joe: How do you go to work? You could go by bicycle. It’s good for your health and it will help you save money.
11. What did Petra do a week ago?
A. He had a vacation. B. He went to the hospital.
C. He worked all day. D. He enjoyed some coffee.
12. What is Dr Joe’s advice (建议) to Seth?
A. Going to bed early. B. Drinking warm milk. C. Doing more exercise. D. Trying a new kind of coffee.
13. What is Sabine’s problem about?
A. Family. B. Exercise. C. Money. D. Study.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是三个人和医生的对话,他们描述了自己的健康问题,医生给出了相应建议。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I came back from a walking vacation in the Himalayas a week ago”可知,Petra一周前去度假了。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Try drinking a glass of warm milk.”可知,医生建议Seth喝温牛奶。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like doing exercise, but I spend all my time working in front of a computer.”可知,Sabine整天工作,没时间锻炼,她的问题与锻炼相关。故选B。
Every year in late March, lots of people would like to visit Xizang to enjoy the flowers of peach trees. Mu went there this year, but he went there in a special way.
32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van (咖啡车) to visit Xizang. It took him about six months to make the van good enough to go. And then he left Chongqing in late February.
However, the trip was not as wonderful as he thought. Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He couldn’t get enough water or food. But Mu kept going when the weather was fine. When there were cars on the road, Mu stopped and sold coffee to make money. He also made special drinks. People liked his drinks a lot.
In March, Mu arrived in Xizang finally. He stayed there for a few weeks. Mu was tired. But when he saw the flowers, he said, “Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.”
14. What is the “special way”?
A. He took a bus. B. He rode a bike. C. He drove a coffee van. D. He went there on foot.
15. What problems did Mu meet on his way?
①His van didn’t work. ②The weather was terrible.
③He got lost in the mountains. ④He didn’t have enough food or water.
A. ① ② B. ② ③ C. ③ ④ D. ② ④
16. How did he make money on his way?
A. He sold coffee. B. He worked as a guide.
C. He drove for others. D. He worked for a restaurant.
17. What does he mean (意味着) by saying the words at last?
A. He likes Xizang a lot. B. Xizang is the most beautiful place.
C. He will not come to Xizang again. D. It’s his first time to come to Xizang.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了32岁的Mu驾驶一辆咖啡车前往西藏的故事。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“32-year-old Mu decided to drive a coffee van to visit Xizang.”可知特殊的方式前往西藏指的是,Mu决定开一辆咖啡车去西藏。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Days later, there was a heavy snow. Mu had to stay in the mountains for two days. He ate and slept in the van. He couldn’t get enough water or food.”可知,Mu遇到的麻烦是天气糟糕和没有足够的食物和水。故选D。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“When there were cars on the road, Mu stopped and sold coffee to make money.”可知,路上遇到车辆时,Mu会停下来卖咖啡赚钱。故选A。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“Xizang is so beautiful that I want to come here again.”西藏如此美丽,我想再来一次可知,他非常喜欢西藏。故选A。
Do you like ball games? Let me show you two unusual ball games.
☆Streetball
The players are running and jumping in the hot sun. Music is all around. In just twelve minutes, the game is over. How exciting!
This is streetball. It’s much like basketball. But it’s faster. People play it outside and it’s interesting.
Children love lots of things about the game. “It’s very nice to be outside in the sun. And the music is great,” said Bai Xue, a 14-year-old girl in Shenyang.
☆Cycle--ball
Cycle-ball is a fun game with bikes and a football. The players ride special bikes. This kind of bikes can turn and move fast. Players move their bikes to catch the ball or put it into the goal (球门).
In the game, all players’ feet should not touch (触摸) the ball. But they can use their heads to hit (撞击) the ball, and only the goalkeeper (守门员) can use their hands. And all the players must ride their bikes in the game. They can’t walk or run.
Each game is 14 minutes long. There’s a short break of two minutes in the middle. It’s exciting to watch and play!
18. How long does a streetball game last (持续)?
A. For 10 minutes. B. For 12 minutes. C. For 14 minutes. D. For 30 minutes.
19. What kind of ball does the cycle-ball game use?
A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Football. D. Tennis ball.
20. What CANNOT players do in the cycle-ball game?
A. Move their bike. B. Hit the ball with head.
C. Catch the ball with bike. D. Touch the ball with feet.
21. Why does the writer write the text?
A. To teach us to ride bikes. B. To ask us to do sports.
C. To show some sports players. D. To talk about two kinds of ball games.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. D 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了两个球类运动。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格一“In just twelve minutes, the game is over.”可知,一场街头篮球比赛要持续12分钟。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格二“Cycle-ball is a fun game with bikes and a football.”可知,自行车足球比赛用足球。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格二“In the game, all players’ feet should not touch the ball. But they can use their heads to hit the ball, and only the goalkeeper can use their hands.”可知,在自行车足球比赛中,运动员不能用脚碰球。故选D。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Do you like ball games? Let me show you two unusual ball games.”可知,文章介绍了是两种球类运动。故选D。
Now some women like spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands (丈夫) and children can’t get in. Why would a woman like to take a vacation without her family?
________. Almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job, doing the housework. In the United States, working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they may burn (烧焦) the rice. they can’t find the dishes or they ask many questions. So their wives (妻子) would like to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. A woman has a room to herself there. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, and they don’t look after their children or husbands.
What do you do with the housework in your family? Is it only Mother’s job? Of course not, I think it is important for us to learn how to do housework and we should help with it at home.
22. Which is the best for ________?
A. Women are so tired these days. B. Women are so happy these days.
C. Women want to work outside. D. Women want to make more friends.
23. Why would the women like to do housework themselves?
A. They have more free time. B. Their husbands can’t do housework well.
C. They enjoy doing the work. D. Their husbands don’t like doing housework.
24. What does the underlined word “bother” mean?
A. 支持 B. 打扰 C. 提醒 D. 反对
25 What does the writer ask us to do in the last paragraph?
A. Keep tidy and healthy. B. Join in the camp.
C. Stay together with family. D. Learn and help with housework
【答案】22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文一篇议论文。主要讨论了为什么一些女性会选择不带家人去“Mother’s Camp”度假。文章通过描述女性在家庭和工作中的双重负担,解释了她们为什么需要这样的休息和逃离。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。综合第二段描述的内容可知,这里主要表达的是现在的女人太累了。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they may burn the rice. they can’t find the dishes or they ask many questions.”可知,他们的丈夫想帮忙,但却做不好。故选B。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“woman has a room to herself there. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her.”那里有一个女人自己的房间,她可以睡觉读书或是看电视可推测出,“bother”应为“打扰”。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Of course not, I think it is important for us to learn how to do housework and we should help with it at home.”可知,作者呼吁我们学习做家务。故选D。
五. 任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
The tennis singles (单打) finished at the Paris Olympics on Aug. 3rd, 2024. “Nothing can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal (奖牌) for China. Finally, I made it. I am also surprised at this gold medal,” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024 Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to 7. Her performance with patience and control of energy in matches has won her the title of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, honestly, because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen the court (球场), because you need this energy, this power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) tiring matches that went on for three hours.
“What I can be sure of is that I’m going to fight until the last moment, because I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country,” Zheng told China Daily.
This great success is just the start of a new journey for Zheng. A few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well,” Zheng said.
26. In which game did Zheng Qinwen win for China at the Paris Olympics?
____________________________________________________
27. Why do Zheng’s fans call her “Queen Wen”?
____________________________________________________
28. Is Zheng Qinwen only playing for herself?
____________________________________________________
29. How can Zheng qinwen play her next matches well?
____________________________________________________
30. What can you learn from Zheng Qinwen?
____________________________________________________
【答案】26 Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in tennis singles at the Paris Olympics.
27. Because of her performance with patience and control of energy in matches, which fits the powerful and confident image of a queen.
28. No, Zheng Qinwen is not only playing for herself, but also for her country.
29. Zheng Qinwen can play her next matches well by forgetting past achievements and starting over with focus on the present.
30. We can learn from Zheng Qinwen that perseverance, humility, and focusing on present challenges are crucial for continuous success.(言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上获得网球单打金牌,并讲述了其获奖后的感受。
【26题详解】
根据“The tennis singles (单打) finished at the Paris Olympics on Aug. 3rd, 2024.”及“I was proud to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again.”可知,郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上获得网球单打金牌。故填Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in tennis singles at the Paris Olympics.
【27题详解】
根据“Her performance with patience and control of energy in matches has won her the title of ‘Queen Wen’ among fans.”可知,她在比赛中表现出的耐心和对能量的控制,为她赢得了球迷中“文女王”的称号。故填Because of her performance with patience and control of energy in matches, which fits the powerful and confident image of a queen.
【28题详解】
根据“I’m not only playing for myself. I’m playing for my country”可知,她不仅仅是为自己打球,她还为国家效力。故填No, Zheng Qinwen is not only playing for herself, but also for her country.
【29题详解】
根据“it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past achievements, I won’t play my next match well”可知,郑钦文说是时候忘记成绩并重新开始了,如果过多考虑过去的成就,下一场比赛就不会打好。故填Zheng Qinwen can play her next matches well by forgetting past achievements and starting over with focus on the present.
【30题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。通读全文可知,从郑钦文的激情和谦逊态度中,我们可以学会在成功后保持谦卑并集中于当前的挑战。参考答案为We can learn from Zheng Qinwen that perseverance, humility, and focusing on present challenges are crucial for continuous success.(言之有理即可)
六. 语法填空(25分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。
My grandparents live in a small village. “The village is clean ____31____ beautiful. Everything ____32____ (look) wonderful! Come to have fun! They called me. So I decided ____33____ (spend) my vacation there.
It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market (集市). The traders were really ____34____ (friend). ____35____ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ____36____ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself.
My grandpa took me to a farm on ____37____ sunny day. On the way Grandpa told me quite a few funny ____38____ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because ____39____ the animals. There were many kinds of cute animals, such ______40______ pigs, chickens, hens and ducks. I ______41______ (feed) them happily that day. From that time, I went there ______42______ (one) a week. And I wrote many articles (文章) about the animals. I want to be a great ______43______ (write).
I lived in the village for a month. ______44______ the village is far and small, it’s a relaxing place to live in. I really had an ______45______ (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful!
【答案】31. and
32. looks 33. to spend
34. friendly
35. Their 36. bought
37. a 38. stories
39. of 40. as
41. fed 42. once
43. writer 44. Although
45. enjoyable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我去乡下爷爷家的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:这个村庄干净又美丽。根据空前“clean”和空后“beautiful”可知,前后形容词是并列关系,应用“and”连接。故填and。
【32题详解】
句意:一切看起来都很棒!结合句式结构可知,主语是“everything”,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数。所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“looks”。故填looks。
【33题详解】
句意:所以我决定去那里度假。根据空前“decided”可知,该结构为“decided to do sth.”即决定做某事,“spend”变为“to spend”。故填to spend。
【34题详解】
句意:商贩们真的很友好。结合句式结构,系动词“were”后用形容词作表语,“friend”变为“friendly”表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
【35题详解】
句意:他们的东西又便宜又好。结合句式结构可知,修饰名词“things”用形容词性物主代词“their”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Their。
【36题详解】
句意:我给爷爷奶奶买了两条裤子,给自己买了一条裙子。结合文章可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,“buy”变为“bought”。故填bought。
【37题详解】
句意:爷爷在一个阳光明媚的日子带我去了农场。根据空后“sunny day”可知,此处是泛指,应加不定冠词,“sunny”是辅音音素开头,应用“a”。故填a。
【38题详解】
句意:在路上,爷爷给我讲了不少关于农场的有趣故事。根据空前“quite a few”很多,可知修饰可数名词复数,“story”变为“stories”。故填stories。
【39题详解】
句意:我非常喜欢这个农场,因为那里有动物。结合空前“because”可知,该结构为“because of”即“因为”。故填of。
【40题详解】
句意:有很多种可爱的动物,例如猪、小鸡、母鸡和鸭子。根据空前“such”可知,该结构为“such as”即“例如”。故填as。
【41题详解】
句意:那天我很开心地喂了它们。文章时态为一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,“feed”变为“fed”。故填fed。
【42题详解】
句意:从那以后,我每周去那里一次。根据空后“a week”可知,该结构为“once a week”每周一次。故填once。
【43题详解】
句意:我想成为一名伟大的作家。根据“And I wrote many articles about the animals.”可知,我想成为作家。故填writer。
【44题详解】
句意:虽然这个村子又小又远,但它是个放松的地方。根据“the village is far and small,it’s a relaxing place to live in.”可知,前后两句之间存在让步关系,用“although”引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填Although。
【45题详解】
句意:我真的在那里度过了一个愉快的假期。修饰空后名词“vacation”用形容词,“enjoy”变为“enjoyable”即“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, foreigners from all over the world live in China. They work here and enjoy Chinese food and culture. They also celebrate Chinese festivals.
Last year, many foreigners who live in Shanghai had a party at Kunlun Jing An Hotel ___46___ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival.The special festival party was held by the Shanghai government. There were traditional Chinese arts such as sugar painting, paper cutting and Kunqu Opera performances. Traditional festival food, like mooncakes, ___47___ (be) served during the event.
Some of the ___48___ (foreign) went to the party with their families.
“I like Chinese culture a lot. It is quite different ___49___ our culture. And there are so many things in Chinese culture that we can keep on ___50___ (discover)”, said Frenchman Yann Bozec. He went there with his Chinese wife and 11-year-old daughter. “We really enjoyed ___51___ (we) at the party. It was a really good chance for us to enjoy food and communicate with others.”
Cameron Hume, ___52___ Australian, also went to the party with his wife and two daughters. Their daughters were dressed in hanfu.
“They didn’t know anything about China ___53___ they came here with us three years ago. They looked much ___54___ (beautiful) in hanfu that day. Our two daughters are interested in Chinese culture. And it is ____55____ (real) nice to have this opportunity to let them know what Chinese people are like. I hope such events will be held every year,” said Hume.
【答案】46. to celebrate
47. was 48. foreigners
49. from 50. discovering
51. ourselves
52. an 53. until
54. more beautiful
55. really
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自世界各地的外国人在中国生活,他们在这里工作,享受中国的食物和文化,同时也庆祝中国的节日。
【46题详解】
句意:去年,许多住在上海的外国人在昆仑静安酒店举办了一个庆祝中秋节的聚会。此处表示目的,在酒店为了庆祝中秋节,因此用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
【47题详解】
句意:活动期间供应月饼等传统节日食品。根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,主语是Traditional festival food,food“食物”此处为不可数名词,所以be动词用was。故填was。
【48题详解】
句意:一些外国人和他们的家人一起去参加聚会。some of一些,后接名词复数。故填foreigners。
【49题详解】
句意:它与我们的文化大不相同。be different from与……不同。故填from。
【50题详解】
句意:中国文化中有太多我们可以继续发现的东西。keep on doing sth.继续做某事,所以该空用动名词形式。故填discovering。
【51题详解】
句意:我们在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心,we的反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填 ourselves。
【52题详解】
句意:澳大利亚人卡梅伦•休姆也带着妻子和两个女儿参加了派对。表示“一个”,泛指,且Australian是元音音素开头的单词,用冠词an修饰。故填an。
【53题详解】
句意:直到三年前他们和我们一起来到这里,他们才对中国有所了解。not...until直到……才, 是固定搭配。故填until。
【54题详解】
句意:那天他们穿汉服看起来漂亮多了。much后加形容词的比较级,more beautiful更美丽的。故填more beautiful。
【55题详解】
句意:有这个机会让他们知道中国人是什么样的,真是太好了。修饰形容词nice用副词really“真的”。故填really。
七. 书面表达(15分)
56. 新学期伊始,你们班将召开一次英语主题班会,让大家相互交流英语学习的经验。请你根据以下提示和写作要求,并以“My ways of learning English”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你学习英语的方法和经验。
提示:
1. reading aloud;
2. listening to English programs;
3. talking with a partner in English;
写作要求:
1.至少补充一条自己的学习经验;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,行文连贯;
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My ways of learning English
English is an important subject. Now let me tell you about my ways of learning English well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My ways of learning English
English is an important subject. Now let me tell you about my ways of learning English well.
Reading aloud is a useful way of improving my pronunciation. By doing so, I can hear my pronunciation clearly and correct it at once. Listening to English programs can help improve both listening and speaking skills. I usually choose the ones I’m interested in. It’s helpful to have conversations with a partner in English. In this way, I can put what I’ve learned to use. To improve writing, keeping a diary in English is a good idea. The more I write, the greater progress I’ll make.
These are my ways of learning English. I hope they can be helpful to you.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作主旨;
第二步,结合要点提示,介绍自己的英语学习方法;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①at once 立即
②be interested in 对……感兴趣
③keep a diary 写日记
[高分句型]
①In this way, I can put what I’ve learned to use.(what引导的宾语从句)
②The more I write, the greater progress I’ll make.(the+比较级,the+比较级)
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