期中模拟试卷一(扬州专用)-2024-2025学年七年级上册英语期中测试模拟试卷

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2024-10-22
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2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷一(扬州专用) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4.答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Do you know ________ girl with big eyes? —Yes. She plays ________ table tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你认识那个大眼睛的女孩吗?——认识。她乒乓球打得很好。 考查冠词的用法。第一处特指那个大眼睛的女孩,用定冠词the;第二处球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 2. We have a new school library and it ________ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on school days. A. open B. is open C. opening D. be open 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们有一个新的图书馆,它从早上九点开到下午四点在上学期间。 考查动词时态。根据“from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知,此处指的是一段时间,be open中的open是形容词,意思是“开着的”,表示开的状态,是表语,可与表示一段时间的状语连用;it是主语,be动词用is。故选B。 3. —_________ your father free every weekend? —No, he always has a lot of work to do. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——你父亲每个周末都有空吗?——不,他总是有很多工作要做。 考查动词及主谓一致。Does做,动词三单或一般现在时的助动词;Do做,动词原形或一般现在时的助动词;Is是,be动词单数形式;Are是,be动词复数形式;此处表达的是“有空”,英语是be free,而句子主语是单数名词“father”,所以be动词应用is,变成疑问句时,直接把is提到主语前,故选C。 4. —What do you want to do in the future, Emma? —Well, I love cooking, so my ________ is to be a great cook. A. family B. age C. dream D. letter 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——艾玛,你将来想做什么?——嗯,我喜欢烹饪,所以我的梦想是成为一名伟大的厨师。 考查名词辨析。family家庭;age年纪;dream梦想;letter信。根据“I love cooking, so my...is to be a great cook.”可知,成为厨师是梦想。故选C。 5. —Miss Mao teaches ________ English this term. —You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——毛老师这学期教我们英语。——你很幸运。她是一位非常好的老师。 考查代词。our我们的(形容词性物主代词);our我们的(名词性物主代词)sus我们(宾格);She她;He他。“teaches”后接宾格,故第一空填“us”;根据“Miss Mao”可知,毛老师是女性,故第二空填“She”。故选C。 6. ________ Teachers’ Day, we visit our primary school teachers and tell them about our new school. A. At B. In C. On D. For 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在教师节那天,我们拜访了我们的小学老师,并向他们介绍我们的新学校。 考查介词辨析。At用于具体的时刻前面;In用在年、月前;On用于具体的某一天、节日前;For后面加时间段。Teachers’ Day是具体日子,故选C。 7. —Which boy is your brother? —________. A. He wears a black coat B. The one in a black coat C. He is in a black coat D. The one is wearing a black coat 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——哪个男孩是你的兄弟?——穿黑外套的那个。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。He wears a black coat.他穿着一件黑色外套;The one in a black coat.穿黑外套的那个;He is in a black coat.他穿着一件黑色外套;The one is wearing a black coat.那个穿着一件黑色外套的。根据疑问词“Which boy”可知,答句应是名词短语,选项A、C、D都含有谓语动词,不符合题意。故选B。 8. —I hope you _______at your birthday party. —Thank you. A. have a fun B. can have fun C. to have fun D. having fun 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——我希望你在生日聚会上玩得高兴。——谢谢。考查动词短语,根据希望某人做某事hope后用从句的结构,排除C/D;根据have fun玩得高兴;故选B。 9. There aren’t too many new words in the letter, but only ________ students can understand it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】A 【解析】句意:信中没有太多的新单词,但只有少数学生能理解它。 考查词汇辨析。a few和few修饰可数名词复数;a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few/little表示“一些,少量”;few/little表示“几乎没有”,表否定意义。句中students是可数名词,故排除C、D;根据“There aren’t too many new words in the letter, but only ... students can understand it.”可知,应是只有一些学生能理解,故选A。 10. Which pronunciation of the following underlined letters is different from the others? A. cool B. too C. moon D. look 【答案】D 【解析】句意:下列划线字母的哪个读音与其他不同? 考查元音字母组合。cool/kuːl/;too/tuː/;moon/muːn/;look/lʊk/。结合四个单词的读音可知,D选项划线部分发音/ʊ/,其他选项划线部分发音/uː/,故选D。 11. —You always come to school first in the morning. —You know, one of my parents always ________ early. A. wake me up B. wakes up me C. wake up me D. wakes me up 【答案】D 【解析】句意:——你早上总是第一个到学校。——你知道,我的父母总是很早叫我起床。 考查动词短语。wake up叫醒,wake up sb./wake sb. up(叫醒某人),如果宾语是代词,则只能放在wake和up中间,me是代词,故放在中间,排除BD选项,“one of...”作主语,谓语动词用三单,排除A选项。故选D。 12. —Do you do morning exercises? —Yes, ________. I want to keep healthy. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你做早操吗?——是的,一直都是。我想保持身体健康。 考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“Yes…I want to keep healthy.”可知,“我”想保持身体健康,说明“我”一直做早操。故选A。 13. —________? —Oh, she’s nice and kind. A. What does your Maths teacher like B. What’s your Maths teacher like C. How’s your Maths teacher look like D. How does your Maths teacher like 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你的数学老师怎么样?——噢,她很善良。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your Maths teacher like你的数学老师喜欢什么;What’s your Maths teacher like你的数学老师怎么样;How’s your Maths teacher look like你的数学老师长得怎么样;How does your Maths teacher like错误选项,动词like缺少宾语。根据“Oh, she’s nice and kind.”可知此处是问数学老师怎么样。故选B。 14. —Is everyone here today? —Yes, we ________. A. all are here B. are here all C. are all here D. all here are 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——今天大家都来了吗?——是的,我们都在这里。 考查不定代词及地点副词的位置。不定代词all要放在be动词后,地点副词here放最后。故选C。 15. —Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month. —_______ A. Have a nice time. B. That’s all right. C. All right. D. Really? 【答案】A 【解析】句意:——我们班下个月要去长城旅行。——祝你们玩得高兴。 考查情景交际。Have a nice time玩得高兴;That’s all right没关系;All right好;Really真的吗。根据“Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month.”可知,得知对方要去旅行,应祝对方玩得开心。故选A。 二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jessica. This is a photo ____16____my family. My family ____17____not very big. There are ____18____people in my family. My grandparents and I are ____19____the front. My grandparents ____20____go to work. They do sports every morning. My parents and uncle are behind ____21____. My father is a doctor ____22____my mother is a nurse. They are at the same ____23____. ____24____, my father likes ____25____. It is ____26____favourite sport. My mother doesn’t go to work on ____27____and she likes shopping on Saturdays or Sundays. My ____28____is an act or at a theatre. He likes acting. ____29____and swimming are his favourite sports. I am a middle school student now. I like drawing ____30____and trees after school. All the flowers and trees are very nice. 16.A. of B. for C. on D. in 17.A. be B. is C. are D. am 18.A. four B. five C. six D. seven 19.A. in B. on C. at D. after 20.A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. aren’t D. don’t 21.A. us B. we C. they D. them 22.A. or B. and C. so D. but 23.A. museum B. hospital C. school D. club 24.A. After class B. After school C. After work D. After lunch 25.A. sleeping B. swimming C. drawing D. writing 26.A. he B. she C. her D. his 27.A. weekends B. weekend C. weekdays D. the weekends 28.A. sister B. brother C. uncle D. aunt 29.A. Biology B. PE C. Basketball D. Dancing 30.A. dogs B. flowers C. buses D. birds 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】本文介绍了作者的全家福。 16.句意:这是我的全家福。 of……的;for为了;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“This is a photo...”可知,此句是说这是一张全家福,a photo of my family我家的一张全家福,故选A。 17.句意:我的家庭不是很大。 be为系动词的原形;is为系动词be的第三人称单数,用于一般现在时;are为系动词be的复数形式,用于一般现在时;am系动词,与I连用。主语“My family”为第三人称单数,此处用系动词is,故选B。 18.句意:我家有六口人 four四;five五;six六;seven七。根据“My grandparents and I”和“My parents and uncle”可知,我家有六口人,故选C。 19.句意:我的祖父母和我在前面。 in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;after在……后面。根据“the front”可知,此处是说祖父母和我在前面,in the front在前面,故选A。 20.句意:我的祖父母不去上班。 doesn’t不,助动词,主语为第三人称单数;isn’t不是,系动词,主语为第三人称单数;aren’t不是,系动词,主语为复数形式;don’t不,助动词,主语为非第三人称单数。根据“go to work”可知,此处用助动词构成否定,主语“My grandparents”为复数,用don’t,故选D。 21.句意:我的父母和叔叔在我们身后。 us我们,人称代词宾格;we我们,人称代词主格;they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据“My grandparents and I are...the front”可知,此处是说父母和叔叔在我们后面,此处要用宾格作介词“behind”的宾语,故选A。 22.句意:我父亲是一名医生,我母亲是一名护士。 or或者,否则;and和,又;so所以;but但是。“My father is a doctor”和“my mother is a nurse”构成顺承关系,故选B。 23.句意:他们在同一家医院。 museum博物馆;hospital医院;school学校;club俱乐部。根据“My father is a doctor...my mother is a nurse.”可知,作者的父母都在医院工作,故选B。 24.句意:下班后,我爸爸喜欢游泳。 After class课后;After school放学后;After work下班后;After lunch午饭后。根据“my father likes”可知,此处是说下班后爸爸喜欢做的事,故选C。 25.句意:下班后,我爸爸喜欢游泳。 sleeping睡觉;swimming游泳;drawing画画;writing写。根据“favourite sport”可知,此处要选一种运动,故选B。 26.句意:这是他最喜欢的运动。 he他;she她;her她的;his他的。根据“my father likes”和“favourite sport”可知,此处是说他最喜迎的运动,应用形容词性物主代词修饰“sport”,故选D。 27.句意:我妈妈周末不上班,她喜欢在周六或周日购物。 weekends周末,为复数形式;weekend周末,为单数形式;weekdays工作日;the weekends周末,表示特指。根据“she likes shopping on Saturdays or Sundays”可知,此处是说妈妈在周末不上班,on weekends“在周末”,故选A。 28.句意:我叔叔在剧院当演员。 sister姐姐;brother哥哥;uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨。根据“My parents and uncle”可知,此处是说叔叔在剧院当演员,故选C。 29.句意:篮球和游泳是他最喜欢的运动。 Biology生物;PE体育;Basketball篮球;Dancing跳舞。根据“are his favourite sports”可知,此处是说篮球和游泳是他最喜欢的运动,故选C。 30.句意:放学后我喜欢画花和树。 dogs狗;flowers花;buses公共汽车;birds鸟。根据“All the flowers and trees are very nice.”可知,此处是说放学后喜欢画花和树,故选B。 三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us. I’ve made some good friends at the gym (体育馆) I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world. I spend lots of my free time with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me learn English. Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We often play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a good time to be with him. 31. Who often plays basketball after school? A. Tom. B. Yumi. C. Anna. D. Peter. 32. With the help of her friends, Yumi ________. A. takes more exercise B. feels happier at picnics C. learns English better D. makes up more stories 33. Anna has made some good friends ________. A. at her school B. in other countries C. at the gym D. on the Internet 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 【解析】本文介绍了不同的人交不同类型的朋友。 31.细节理解题。根据“We often play basketball together after school.”可知,Tom经常放学后打篮球。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据“They help me learn English.”可知,他们帮助Yumi学习英语。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据“I’ve made some good friends at the gym (体育馆) I go to.”可知,是在体育馆交朋友。故选C。 B Sometimes dealing with (处理) your emotions can make you feel unbearable (无法忍受的) when life is busy. It is easy to make you angry. However, if you can learn to deal with your emotions, you will feel better. There are four steps to help deal with all kinds of your emotions. Remember not to hurt others It’s important to know what is acceptable (可接受的) and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words. Take three deep breaths and count slowly to 10. You need to understand that angry feelings are very normal, but your actions caused (导致) by these feelings will bring bad results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to know your body’s warning signs. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish for Saying what you wish for helps you start a conversation to deal with problems. Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable one for everyone, but you can find a better way together. Ask for help to deal with the problem It is OK to ask for help when you can’t deal with the problem alone. Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways. Take some time to calm down Sometimes you still feel angry after finishing each of the above steps. In such situation (情况), it is often better to walk away or to find another safe way to deal with these feelings. A few days later, you may not feel as strongly about what happened as you did before. 34. Why did the writer write this article? A. To give ways to deal with our emotions. B. To tell us asking for help is very important. C. To talk about the bad results of hurting others. D. To let us know the importance of controlling emotions. 35. Why should we take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10 when dealing with anger? A. To make our body become better. B. To show our angry feelings to others. C. To understand angry feelings very well. D. To know the signs our body is giving us. 36. Which is the best way when we still feel angry after following the first three steps? A. Take some time to calm down. B. Keep sharing real feelings with others. C. Don’t show our angry feelings to others. D. Ask our friends to deal with these feelings. 37. Where can we find the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. A 38. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了帮助我们处理各种各样情绪的方法。 34.推理判断题。根据第一段中“There are four steps to help deal with all kinds of your emotions.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是教给我们处理情绪的方法。故选A。 35.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Take three deep breaths and count slowly to 10. … Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to know your body’s warning signs.”可知,处理愤怒时要做三次深呼吸或慢慢数到10是为了让我们了解身体发出的信号。故选D。 36.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,作者教给了我们四个步骤;再根据最后一段内容可知,当我们在走完前三步后仍然感到愤怒时,最好的方法是“Take some time to calm down”。故选A。 37.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了帮助我们处理各种各样情绪的方法。不可能会在故事书、科学书籍或体育杂志中找到,而报纸作为综合性内容媒介,会刊登此类文章。故选B。 C Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is to say, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand, or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do like this for a long time. You are sure to succeed (成功) in your study. 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. helping others B. teaching yourself C. writing carefully D. doing homework 39. In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________. A. asking B. reading C. writing D. answering 40. A clever student usually likes to _________. A. ask questions B. take notes C. read books D. make friends 41. Which of the following is True? A. It is a bad way to learn from the teachers. B. Students can teach themselves only in class. C. Students can teach themselves if they want to. D. Students know how to teach themselves very well. 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】本文介绍了除了在教室上课学习以外的另一种有用的学习方法——自学以及学生如何自学的一些方法。 38.词义猜测题。结合语境和上下文“This is a way to teach yourself.”可知这是一种自学的方式,所以“it”指的是前一句中的“自学teach yourself”。故选B。 39.细节理解题。根据最后一段的前两句“How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading.”可知自学首先要阅读。故选B。 40.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“A clever student is usually good at asking questions.”可知聪明学生通常善于提问。故选A。 41.判断推理题。根据第二段的后三句“This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.”可知自学并非难事,在任何地点和时间都可以进行,可推断出只要学生愿意,他们就可以自学,所以选项C说法正确。故选C。 D If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 42. What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A. They talk to people from China. B. They learn Chinese on the Internet. C. They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D. They learn to make nice food with friends. 43. What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese films. C. Chinese songs. D. Chinese characters. 44. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 45. The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了外国学生学中文的原因和方法。 42.细节理解题。根据“In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs.”可知,在中文课程中,他们学习说中文、唱中文歌曲。故选C。 43.词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters. ‘It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,’ says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America.”可知,有时,他们也会写汉字,来自美国的汤姆觉得学汉字对他来说并不容易,即但汉字在纸上看起来很漂亮,可推测they指代“汉字”,D选项“汉字”与其相符。故选D。 44.细节理解题。根据“Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China.”可知,越来越多的外国孩子想更多地了解中国,即其他国家的孩子学说中文是因为他们想更多地了解中国。故选B。 45.细节理解题。根据“Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China.”可知,孩子们在空闲时间尝试其他方法来学好汉语,一些人用中文写日记,另一些人在互联网上与中国人交朋友,他们有时通过与来自中国的游客交谈来练习汉语,C选项“②与中国游客交谈③用中文写日记④在互联网上交中国朋友”与文章相符。故选C。 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46.Doing after-school (活动) is an important part of our school life. 47.We have some interesting (家庭作业)because of the " double reduction " policy. 48.Students (通常地) listen to the teacher,s advice and act on it. 49.Jack likes playing basketball.According to the chart (表格) , Jack plays basketball for two hours on (工作日). 50.The boy (倒空) the water from the glass. 61.—shall we go to play basketball right now? —Sorry. I think work must come (one). 62.Don’t (pick)apples on the tree.They are too high. 63.There are many kinds of (language) in the world. 64.If you are not good at running , you need to (practise) it more. 65.Your cousin helps (we) a lot. 56.activities 57.homework 58.usually 59.weekdays 60.empties61.first 62.pick 63.languages 64.practise/practice 65.us 五、阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put up your hand quickly in class. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face problems properly (恰当地). Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Don’t forget to ask for help if you can’t solve your problems. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, speaking English as much as you can or helping with the housework. Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life! 66. Who do you think will get some help after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 67. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us about how to have a good school life? ____________________________________ 68. What will happen in class if you go to bed late or don’t have enough sleep? ____________________________________ 69. Is playing enough sports good for our health? ____________________________________ 70. What do you think of your school life? (请自拟一句话回答) ____________________________________ 【答案】66. Students. 67. Four (pieces of advice). 68. You will be sleepy in class. 69. Yes, it is. 70. I think it’s interesting. 【解析】本文主要讲述了学生时代应该是一生中最美好的、最快乐的时光。文章给出了几条最大限度地利用学生时光的建议。 66.通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了学生时代应该是一生中最美好的、最快乐的时光。文章给出了几条最大限度地利用学生时光的建议。因此读完这篇文章学生将会得到帮助。故填Students. 67.根据“Be active (积极的) at school.”“Keep fit.”“Face problems properly.”和“Make the best of the weekends.”可知,作者就如何度过好的校园生活给了我们4条建议。故填Four (pieces of advice). 68.根据“If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class”可知如果你睡得很晚,睡眠不足,你课堂上就会犯困。故填You will be sleepy in class. 69.根据“Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong.”可知每天进行足够的运动来保持身体强壮,对我们的健康有好处。故填Yes, it is. 70.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it’s interesting. 六、缺词填空(共 10空;每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) I have a little dog. Its name is Jim. He is a lovely dog. He can h____71____ me do a lot of things. E____72____ morning, Jim goes to the shop in the village(村). The girl in the shop gives h____73____ two things: a sweet and a newspaper. Jim eats the sweet and takes the newspaper in his m____74____. Then he runs home. I like r____75____ newspapers in bed before I get up. Jim k____76____ that and he brings the paper to my bed. When I am having b____77____, he brings all the letters to me. After that, he goes outside to wait f____78____ the bus. W____79____ he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise(发出噪音). I run out, and the bus stops for me. Jim n____80____ lets me miss(错过)the bus. What a clever dog! 【答案】71. (h)elp 72. (E)very 73. (h)im 74. (m)outh 75. (r)eading 76. (k)nows 77. (b)reakfast 78. (f)or 79. (W)hen 80. (n)ever 【解析】本文讲述了作者养了一只叫吉姆的小狗。这只小狗非常聪明,每天早晨去村里的商店,把报纸叼在嘴里,然后跑回家,直奔卧室,把报纸交给作者。吃过早餐后,小狗就走到外面去等公共汽车,当他看到路上的公共汽车时,就通过大叫告知作者。 71.句意:他可以帮我做很多事情。根据“He can h...me do a lot of things”可知狗可以帮助作者做很多事情。help“帮助”,动词,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(h)elp。 72.句意:每天早上,吉姆都去村里的商店。根据“morning”和首字母可知是指每天早上,应用every“每一个”。故填(E)very。 73.句意:商店里的女孩给了他两样东西:一颗糖和一份报纸。此空代指吉姆,位于动词后,应用宾格him。故填(h)im。 74.句意:吉姆吃了糖果,把报纸叼在嘴里。根据“takes the newspaper in his m...”可知狗应该是把报纸咬在嘴巴上,mouth“嘴巴”符合语境,故填(m)outh。 75.句意:我喜欢在起床前躺在床上看报纸。根据“I like r...newspapers”可知是指看报纸,应用read newspapers。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填(r)eading。 76.句意:吉姆知道这一点,他把报纸送到我的床上。根据“Jim k...that and he brings the paper to my bed .”可知吉姆知道作者喜欢躺在床上看报纸。know“知道”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填(k)nows。 77.句意:当我吃早饭的时候,他把所有的信拿给我。根据“When I am having b...”可知是指吃早餐,应用breakfast。故填(b)reakfast。 78.句意:之后,他出去等公共汽车。wait for“等待”,是固定短语。故填(f)or。 79.句意:当他看到公共汽车从路上开过来时,他发出了噪音。根据“W...he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise(发出噪音).”可知这是一个时间状语从句,应用when引导。故填(W)hen。 80.句意:吉姆从不让我错过公共汽车。根据“Jim n...lets me miss(错过)the bus. What a clever dog!”可知吉姆从不让作者错过公共汽车。never“从不”符合语境,故填(n)ever。 七、书面表达(计30分) A.句子翻译(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 81.和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。 82.那女孩可爱又身材苗条。她擅长游泳。 83.我们将有机会赢得这场篮球赛。 84.我经常去科学博物馆看各种各样的东西。 85.我喜欢和家人在一起 , 因为这能给我带来温暖和爱。 81.It is exciting to make friends with people from all over the world. 82.The girl is cute and slim. She is good at / does well in swimming. 83.we will get to win this basketball match. 84.I often go to the science museum to see all kinds of things . 85.I enjoy spending time with my family because it can bring me warmth and love. B.写作(计20分) 刘浩是你最好的朋友,在阳光中学上学。请你根据下面提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。 外貌 个子高,戴眼镜。 基本情况 家离学校不远 ,骑车上学需要20分钟 喜好 喜欢 空余时间喜欢阅读,可以了解世界,经常从图书馆借书。 不喜欢 不喜欢上……课,因为…… 梦想 当一名……因为……(给出一点理由) 具体要求: 1. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,字迹工整。 3. 内容必须包括以上所有要点,省略号处适当发挥。 My best friend Liu Hao is my best friend. He is a student at Sunshine Middle School. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend Liu Hao is my best friend. He is a student at Sunshine Middle School. He is a tall boy. He wears glasses. His home is not far from the school. It takes him 20 minutes to get to school by bus. He likes reading in his free time because he can learn more about the world. He often borrows books from the library. He doesn’t like having PE lessons, because he can’t run fast. His dream is to be a teacher in the future, because working with the children will make him happy. I hope his dream will come true. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟试卷一(扬州专用) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4.答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Do you know ________ girl with big eyes? —Yes. She plays ________ table tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 2. We have a new school library and it ________ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on school days. A. open B. is open C. opening D. be open 3. —_________ your father free every weekend? —No, he always has a lot of work to do. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 4. —What do you want to do in the future, Emma? —Well, I love cooking, so my ________ is to be a great cook. A. family B. age C. dream D. letter 5. —Miss Mao teaches ________ English this term. —You’re lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He 6. ________ Teachers’ Day, we visit our primary school teachers and tell them about our new school. A. At B. In C. On D. For 7. —Which boy is your brother? —________. A. He wears a black coat B. The one in a black coat C. He is in a black coat D. The one is wearing a black coat 8. —I hope you _______at your birthday party. —Thank you. A. have a fun B. can have fun C. to have fun D. having fun 9. There aren’t too many new words in the letter, but only ________ students can understand it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 10. Which pronunciation of the following underlined letters is different from the others? A. cool B. too C. moon D. look 11. —You always come to school first in the morning. —You know, one of my parents always ________ early. A. wake me up B. wakes up me C. wake up me D. wakes me up 12. —Do you do morning exercises? —Yes, ________. I want to keep healthy. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 13. —________? —Oh, she’s nice and kind. A. What does your Maths teacher like B. What’s your Maths teacher like C. How’s your Maths teacher look like D. How does your Maths teacher like 14. —Is everyone here today? —Yes, we ________. A. all are here B. are here all C. are all here D. all here are 15. —Our class will have a trip to the Great Wall next month. —_______ A. Have a nice time. B. That’s all right. C. All right. D. Really? 二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Jessica. This is a photo ____16____my family. My family ____17____not very big. There are ____18____people in my family. My grandparents and I are ____19____the front. My grandparents ____20____go to work. They do sports every morning. My parents and uncle are behind ____21____. My father is a doctor ____22____my mother is a nurse. They are at the same ____23____. ____24____, my father likes ____25____. It is ____26____favourite sport. My mother doesn’t go to work on ____27____and she likes shopping on Saturdays or Sundays. My ____28____is an act or at a theatre. He likes acting. ____29____and swimming are his favourite sports. I am a middle school student now. I like drawing ____30____and trees after school. All the flowers and trees are very nice. 16.A. of B. for C. on D. in 17.A. be B. is C. are D. am 18.A. four B. five C. six D. seven 19.A. in B. on C. at D. after 20.A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. aren’t D. don’t 21.A. us B. we C. they D. them 22.A. or B. and C. so D. but 23.A. museum B. hospital C. school D. club 24.A. After class B. After school C. After work D. After lunch 25.A. sleeping B. swimming C. drawing D. writing 26.A. he B. she C. her D. his 27.A. weekends B. weekend C. weekdays D. the weekends 28.A. sister B. brother C. uncle D. aunt 29.A. Biology B. PE C. Basketball D. Dancing 30.A. dogs B. flowers C. buses D. birds 三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us. I’ve made some good friends at the gym (体育馆) I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world. I spend lots of my free time with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me learn English. Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We often play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a good time to be with him. 31. Who often plays basketball after school? A. Tom. B. Yumi. C. Anna. D. Peter. 32. With the help of her friends, Yumi ________. A. takes more exercise B. feels happier at picnics C. learns English better D. makes up more stories 33. Anna has made some good friends ________. A. at her school B. in other countries C. at the gym D. on the Internet B Sometimes dealing with (处理) your emotions can make you feel unbearable (无法忍受的) when life is busy. It is easy to make you angry. However, if you can learn to deal with your emotions, you will feel better. There are four steps to help deal with all kinds of your emotions. Remember not to hurt others It’s important to know what is acceptable (可接受的) and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, including hurting them with words. Take three deep breaths and count slowly to 10. You need to understand that angry feelings are very normal, but your actions caused (导致) by these feelings will bring bad results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to know your body’s warning signs. Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish for Saying what you wish for helps you start a conversation to deal with problems. Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable one for everyone, but you can find a better way together. Ask for help to deal with the problem It is OK to ask for help when you can’t deal with the problem alone. Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways. Take some time to calm down Sometimes you still feel angry after finishing each of the above steps. In such situation (情况), it is often better to walk away or to find another safe way to deal with these feelings. A few days later, you may not feel as strongly about what happened as you did before. 34. Why did the writer write this article? A. To give ways to deal with our emotions. B. To tell us asking for help is very important. C. To talk about the bad results of hurting others. D. To let us know the importance of controlling emotions. 35. Why should we take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10 when dealing with anger? A. To make our body become better. B. To show our angry feelings to others. C. To understand angry feelings very well. D. To know the signs our body is giving us. 36. Which is the best way when we still feel angry after following the first three steps? A. Take some time to calm down. B. Keep sharing real feelings with others. C. Don’t show our angry feelings to others. D. Ask our friends to deal with these feelings. 37. Where can we find the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a science book. D. In a sports magazine. C Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is to say, students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand, or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do like this for a long time. You are sure to succeed (成功) in your study. 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. helping others B. teaching yourself C. writing carefully D. doing homework 39. In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________. A. asking B. reading C. writing D. answering 40. A clever student usually likes to _________. A. ask questions B. take notes C. read books D. make friends 41. Which of the following is True? A. It is a bad way to learn from the teachers. B. Students can teach themselves only in class. C. Students can teach themselves if they want to. D. Students know how to teach themselves very well. D If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you. First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America. Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday. Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China. 42. What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school? A. They talk to people from China. B. They learn Chinese on the Internet. C. They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D. They learn to make nice food with friends. 43. What does the underlined word “they” mean? A. Chinese food. B. Chinese films. C. Chinese songs. D. Chinese characters. 44. Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________. A. have a lot of friends from China B. like China and want to learn much about it C. travel to China with their parents every year D. think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well 45. The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________. ① reading Chinese stories ② talking to Chinese visitors ③ keeping diaries in Chinese ④ making Chinese friends on the Internet A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46.Doing after-school (活动) is an important part of our school life. 47.We have some interesting (家庭作业)because of the " double reduction " policy. 48.Students (通常地) listen to the teacher,s advice and act on it. 49.Jack likes playing basketball.According to the chart (表格) , Jack plays basketball for two hours on (工作日). 50.The boy (倒空) the water from the glass. 61.—shall we go to play basketball right now? —Sorry. I think work must come (one). 62.Don’t (pick)apples on the tree.They are too high. 63.There are many kinds of (language) in the world. 64.If you are not good at running , you need to (practise) it more. 65.Your cousin helps (we) a lot. 五、阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。 Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them? Be active (积极的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put up your hand quickly in class. Have a smile on your face every day. Keep fit. If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. Face problems properly (恰当地). Do not say you will do things tomorrow. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take small problems too seriously. Don’t forget to ask for help if you can’t solve your problems. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! Make the best of the weekends. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, speaking English as much as you can or helping with the housework. Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life! 66. Who do you think will get some help after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 67. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us about how to have a good school life? ____________________________________ 68. What will happen in class if you go to bed late or don’t have enough sleep? ____________________________________ 69. Is playing enough sports good for our health? ____________________________________ 70. What do you think of your school life? (请自拟一句话回答) ____________________________________ 六、缺词填空(共 10空;每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) I have a little dog. Its name is Jim. He is a lovely dog. He can h____71____ me do a lot of things. E____72____ morning, Jim goes to the shop in the village(村). The girl in the shop gives h____73____ two things: a sweet and a newspaper. Jim eats the sweet and takes the newspaper in his m____74____. Then he runs home. I like r____75____ newspapers in bed before I get up. Jim k____76____ that and he brings the paper to my bed. When I am having b____77____, he brings all the letters to me. After that, he goes outside to wait f____78____ the bus. W____79____ he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise(发出噪音). I run out, and the bus stops for me. Jim n____80____ lets me miss(错过)the bus. What a clever dog! 七、书面表达(计30分) A.句子翻译(共5 小题;每小题2分,计10分) 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 81.和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。 82.那女孩可爱又身材苗条。她擅长游泳。 83.我们将有机会赢得这场篮球赛。 84.我经常去科学博物馆看各种各样的东西。 85.我喜欢和家人在一起 , 因为这能给我带来温暖和爱。 B.写作(计20分) 刘浩是你最好的朋友,在阳光中学上学。请你根据下面提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。 外貌 个子高,戴眼镜。 基本情况 家离学校不远 ,骑车上学需要20分钟 喜好 喜欢 空余时间喜欢阅读,可以了解世界,经常从图书馆借书。 不喜欢 不喜欢上……课,因为…… 梦想 当一名……因为……(给出一点理由) 具体要求: 1. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,字迹工整。 3. 内容必须包括以上所有要点,省略号处适当发挥。 My best friend Liu Hao is my best friend. 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