内容正文:
Unit 2
Travelling around
reading and thinking
Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.
旅行,对于年轻人而言,是教育的一部分;对于长者而言,则是一种经历。
Learning Aims:
1. Know more about the tourist attractions in Peru and learn something about Peru in geography, history and culture.
2.Figure out the purpose and main structure of the passage.
3. Master the key words and expressions through careful reading.
Step 1. Lead-in
Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.
Asia
Oceania
Which country would you like to visit ?
4
the Eiffel Tower in France
the Statue of Liberty in the USA
the London Bridge in the UK
Famous Landmarks
Big Ben
Disneyland
the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy
the London Eye
Sydney Opera House in Australia
It's a country with the world's longest mountain range, largest rainforest, oldest settlements, and great ancient civilisation. Besides, it's a country with coasts(海岸), highlands and jungles.
What's the country?
the Andes Mountains
The Amazon rainforest
Peru
What do you know
about Peru?
Lake Titicaca
The Amazon rainforest
Cusco city
Machu Picchu
Step 2.
LearningPresentation& Evaluation
2.1 Fast-reading
2.2 Careful-reading
2.3 Post-reading
What types of text are they? An encyclopedia or a brochure?
Text 1
Text 2
Fast reading
Features of the two texts
Simple Language
Different areas of one subject
Objective description
Vivid pictures
advertising sth
More subjective description
encyclopedia
brochures
Read for the text type.
Text 1
It’s a brief introduction to the location,landscape and official language of Peru.
An encyclopedia
添加标题
A wonderful serenity has taken possession of my entire soul, like these sweet mornings of spring which I enjoy with my whole heart. I am alone, and feel the charm of existence in this spot, which was created for the
Text 2
illustration
-sights
text
- detailed tour information
text-conclusion&
further information
a travel brochure
Read for the text type.
title
topic
subtitle
key words
What information about Peru is covered in this text ?
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Location
Geographic
characteristic
History
Language
Text 1
Careful reading
narrow, dry, flat land
the Andes Mountains
the Amazon Jungle
Lake Titicaca
the highest lake in the world
high flat plains
Lima
Cuzco
Read text 1 again and fill in the form below.
Location
Geographic characteristics
(3 main areas) 1.
2.
3.
History
in the 1400s and 1500s
from the 1500s to 1821
Language
on the pacific coast of South America
narrow, dry, flat land
Spanish
the Amazon forest
the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire
was ruled by Spain
the Andes Mountains
Pair work
How to introduce a tourist attraction if you are a guide?
Number of days
Transport
Activity
Accommodation
AMAZON RAINFOREST
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
What may attract travelers most
4 days
flight, boat
the middle
of the forest
?
unique plants and animals in the rainforest
为....所特有的
MACHU PICCHU
Number of days
(length of visit) 4 days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
What may attract travelers most
walking
walking in the mountains,
exploring the ancient city
完美的契合度
?
amazing paths and stone walls
CUSCO
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
What may attract travelers most
4 days
local hotel
visiting museums,
admiring architecture,
enjoying local food, shopping
unique Spanish and local Indian culture
Imperative sentences can make the text more concise.
LAKE TITICACA
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
What may attract travelers most
4 days
car, boat
local home
enjoying the beautiful countryside,
staying with local family
unique and natural island and homes
Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
be made of 由……制成的
Text 2
What is the author's intention of writing the second text?
A. To recommend four tourist attractions of Peru.
B. To tell people to travel as often as possible.
C. To encourage people to do outdoor activities.
D. To help people learn more about Peru.
A
Step 4. Exercise
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
世上⽆难事,只怕有⼼⼈。
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts.
Cusco is a popular d__________ for tourists, because of its u________ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E________ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a________ about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p______ they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o______. Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture — but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping.
estination
nique
mpire
dmire
aths
fficials
Step 5. Homework
Genius is the ability to endless work hard。
天才就是无止境刻苦勤奋的能力。
Homework
1. 整理课堂笔记(背单词、短语、用法)
2. unit2--课时作业2 (P153-154)
B组 综合培优练
THANK YOU
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Enjoy your school life.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 第一册
2019-08-09
194780.17
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