随堂小测模拟练习（二）2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版英语·八上 Practice makes perfect! 随堂小测·模拟练习（二） 人教版八年级英语上册 随堂小测·模拟练习（二） Day 1 姓名：_________ 1、 单项选择（5分） 1. -- Jim is in hospital. What happened _______ him? -- He had a serious car accident on his way to work. A. to B. of C. with D. about 2. Everyone _______ surprised to see her at the party last night. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. Our eyesight (视力) will become poorer and poorer _______ we keep playing with phones. A. although B. until C. if D. when 4. Jim always studied _______. All of us think he is _______. A. hard; hard B. hard; hard-working C. hard-working; hard D. hard-working; hard-working 5. -- Thanks a lot for helping me. -- _____ A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s right. 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空（5分） 1. Of the two books on the table, the black one is _______________ (expensive). 2. The grocery store is _______ (close) on Tuesday every week. It’s not convenient. 3. He is one of the kindest _______ (boy) in our class. He always helps those in need. 4. Lots of people consider (认为) English as the __________ (easy) language in the world. 5. Paula _______ (catch) a bad cold last week. So she took several days off from school. 3、 完形填空（10分） In a small town in France, there was a farmer who live alone. Every day, he ____1____ a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh (称重) the butter to see ____2____ he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the ____3____ to the judge (法官). The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “I am so ____4____ that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, but I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge ____5____, “Then how do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from ____6____, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give the butter of the ____7____ weigh (重量).” We get back ____8____ we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest (诚实的)?” Honesty or dishonesty can become a ____9____. Some dishonest people can lie (撒谎) without a red face. Others tell lies so much that they do not ____10____ know what the truth is anymore. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who tell lies will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior (行为). 1. A. bought B. borrowed C. sold D. lent 2. A. because B. if C. as D. although 3. A. bread B. cake C. butter D. farmer 4. A. rich B. bored C. poor D. great 5. A. asked B. told C. answered D. read 6. A. us B. him C. them D. me 7. A. different B. light C. same D. heavy 8. A. how B. when C. who D. what 9. A. difficulty B. importance C. difference D. necessity 10. A. also B. hardly C. even D. still 八年级英语 随堂小测周周练（一） Day 2 姓名：_________ 1、 介词填空（5分） 1. Frank told me that he planned to visit his grandparents _______ the next morning. 2. I am afraid _______ the darkness so I seldom go outside alone at night. 3. You can make your English better _______ the help of the dictionary. 4. We always have fun _______ playing sports on the playground after class. 5. He is busy _______ preparing for the important meeting tomorrow. Don’t bother him! 2、 句型转换（10分） 1. Lucas always read magazines after class in the dormitory. (对划线部分提问) What _________ Lucas always _________ after class in the dormitory? 2. He asks questions in class and after class every day. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ he ask questions every day? 3. Robert’s group is always the first group to finish the English homework. (对划线部分提问) _________ group is always the first group to finish the English homework? 4. It took Christina only a short time to recite (背诵) the passage. (变成同义句) Christina only _________ a short time _________ the passage. 5. 我们的共同之处在于对英语的热爱。（翻译） What we _________ _________ _________ is our love for English. 3、 阅读理解（5分） Could you make a salad within 30 minutes? Four teams of middle school students in Colorado, US, had to do this as part of cooking chef competition every year. There is a theme (主题) about the competition every year. This year’s theme was salad. In the past years, young chefs made sandwiches, pizza and breakfast. The students had to use three ingredients (原料) — avocado (牛油果), dragonfruit (火龙果) and carrots. They also had to choose one type of bean (豆子) to add to the salad, as well as any other vegetables or fruits they want. But they had to taste the ingredients themselves to see if they would pair with other ingredients. “The goal here, I think, is to show how much fun making a salad can be,” Chef Michael Rehfeldt said. Dajah Vance, 12, was one of the young chefs. Her team used different colored vegetables to make their salad more colorful. Nicholas Ramirez, 12, hoped to finish his dish on time, as he failed to do so last year. 1. In the cooking chef competition this year, students should make a salad in _______. A. forty minutes B. thirteen minutes C. half an hour D. an hour 2. How many cooking chef competitions are held (被举行) in Colorado, US at least? A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five. 3. What does the underlined work “they” refer to (指代) in Para. 2? A. The vegetables. B. The students. C. The fruits. D. The teachers. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Four teams of middle school students were in the cooking chef competition this year. B. Only three ingredients and one type of beans can be used in the salad. C. According to Chef Michael Rehfeldt, the goal of the competition is to show how much fun making a salad can be. D. The students had to taste the ingredients themselves to see whether they would pair with other ingredients. 5. Why did Nicholas Ramirez hope to finish his dish on time? A. Because his team wanted to make their salad more colorful. B. Because his team made very delicious salad this year. C. Because he wanted to win the cooking competition this year. D. Because he failed to finish his dish on time last year. 八年级英语 随堂小测周周练（一） Day 3 姓名：_________ 1、 用所给词的正确形式填空（2.5分） 1. Every year, nearly three _________ (hundred) new students become members of our school. 2. It is said that Giuseppe Mezzofanti _________ (spend) four months learning a new language. 3. Jo was a smart boy. He could _________ (speak) a foreign language at the age of four. 4. -- I heard Jim was ill yesterday. How is he now? -- Oh, he got even _________ (bad). 5. Yangtze River is the longest in China. It is also one of ____________ (long) rivers in the world. 二、用适当的连词填空（2.5分） 1. My little sister wanted to know _________ she could join in the birthday party. 2. _________ Frank worked hard for a long time, he didn’t pass the examination. 3. Jessy was late for school this morning _________ she didn’t catch the first bus. 4. He was _________ nervous that he forgot what he planned to say in the speech. 5. I didn’t understand how valuable the life was _________ my grandmother passed away. 三、完形填空（10分） Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very ____1____. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to ____2____ his body — even his feet. The king invited ____3____ from different parts of his country to make him healthy. Unluckily, no one could help the king lose weight. One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s problem. He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him try. The old man lived far away. He said that the king had to come to him and ____4____ the king to come for treatment (治疗) the next day. But the king would have to ____5____ there, the old man added. The king came the next day. ____6____, the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his ____7____ the next day. The king came every day for two weeks, but he ____8____ once saw the old man. But he did notice (注意到) that he felt much ____9____. He had lost some weight. He finally realized (意识到) ____10____ the old man had asked him to walk so far. 1. A. happy B. rich C. lazy D. hard-working 2. A. move B. wash C. eat D. watch 3. A. teachers B. engineers C. doctors D. workers 4. A. asked B. sent C. used D. paid 5. A. run B. go C. sleep D. walk 6. A. However B. Finally C. Luckily D. Besides 7. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother 8. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 9. A. heavier B. thinner C. fatter D. prettier 10. A. that B. because C. how D. why 四、阅读理解（5分） People across the world need to get moving, according to (根据) a new study by the World Health Organization (WHO 世界卫生组织). About 25 percent of adults (成年人) do not get enough exercise, according to the study. This number hasn’t changed from 2001. Because of this, about 1.4 billion people are at greater risk (风险) for deadly diseases (疾病), such as heart disease and cancer. People should do at least 150 minutes of “moderate intensity (中等强度)” exercise each week, such as dancing or swimming. They can also do 75 minutes of “vigorous intensity (高强度)” activity, such as running or playing soccer, according to the WHO. As for how to exercise more, experts suggest we don’t have to go to the gym (健身房) every time. For example, we can go up and down stairs a lot instead of taking the lift. If we don’t feel we can go to a dancing class each week, standing on one leg for 30 seconds a day is very good too. The study also found that women are less active than men, with 32 percent of women failing to exercise enough, compared to 23 percent of men. Women are more likely to spend more time at home looking after children and doing housework. Countries with higher incomes (收入) showed higher rates of inactivity. For example, people in Kuwait and the United States exercise less than people in Uganda and Nepal. This is partly because in developed areas (发达地区), desk jobs have taken the place of manual labor (体力劳动). 1. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Because of the high cost, people don’t usually go to gyms to exercise. B. Because of too much homework, teenagers don’t have enough exercise. C. Because of the unhealthy eating habits, more and more people are easily ill. D. Because of less exercise, many adults are at greater risk for deadly disease. 2. If we can’t go to a dancing class each week, what else can we do to exercise? A. We can go up and down stairs instead of taking a lift. B. We can stand on one leg for 30 seconds a day. C. We can look after children and do some housework. D. We can go to the gym to do some exercise. 3. What does the underline word “inactivity” mean? A. 积极 B. 兴趣 C. 不积极 D. 无聊 4. According to WHO, how long should people at least do “moderate intensity” exercise every week? A. 2 hours and 30 minutes B. one hour and 15 minutes C. 3 hours and 45 minutes D. 2 hours and 15 minutes 5. According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true? A. The study found that men are more interested in doing exercise. B. The study shows 25 percent of people do not get enough exercise in China. C. People in developed countries exercise less than those in some poor areas. D. Women would like to look after children or do the housework rather than exercise. 参考答案： Day 1 一、单项选择 1-5 ACCBB 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. the more expensive 2. closed 3. boys 4. easiest 5. caught 三、完形填空 1-10 CBCCA DCDCC Day 2 一、介词填空 1. / 2. of 3. with 4. in 5. in 二、句型转换 1. did; read 2. When does 3. Whose 4. spent; reciting 5. have in common 三、阅读理解 1-5 CCBBD Day 3 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. hundred 2. spent 3. speak 4. worse 5. the longest 二、用适当的连词填空 1. if 2. Although 3. because 4. so 5. until 三、完形填空 1-10 CACAD AADBD 四、阅读理解 1-5 DBCAB 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$