精品解析：贵州省从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中 八年级 英语测试卷 (时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like cartoons? M: Yes, my favorite cartoon character is the Monkey King. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of TV shows do you like, Molly? W: I like the news because I can learn about what is happening in the world. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of movies does John want to watch? W: He wants to watch action movies because they are exciting. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you plan to fly kites this Saturday? W: Because spring is the best time to fly kites. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like painting, Sam? M: No, but my mother expects me to be an artist. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing,Tina? W: I’m making a plan to go to Beijing for winter vacation. 第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can’t stand him. B. Mulan, of course. C. It’s really educational. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who is the main character of the story? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. You did a good job. C. Good luck to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I got an A+ in the math test last week, Mom. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it a lot. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. I play sports twice a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like playing sports so much? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, I can. C. No problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Are you ready for the coming exam? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like the movie. B. Wonderful, I think. C. I don’t think so. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you like the TV play? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I’m not. B. I don’t know. C. That sounds boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let's go and watch the movie together. 第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Susan ________ soap operas. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. can’t stand B. doesn’t mind C. likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What kind of TV shows do you like, Susan? W: I like soap operas a lot. 14. Jane likes ________ best. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. game shows B. talk shows C. soap operas 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What TV shows do you like best, Jane? Sports shows, game shows or talk shows? W: I don’t like any of them. I like soap operas best. 15. ________ can’t stand Jack. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mom B. The girl C. The boy 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jack is very handsome, I think. W: But my mom can’t stand him. She says he is very serious and he has too long hair. 16. The two speakers are talking about ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. TV shows B. movies C. operas 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t stand talk shows, but I love sports shows. W: I love talk shows and soap operas. 17. The show starts at ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:10 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s eight o’clock now, Thomas. M: Really? The talent show will start in ten minutes! 18. Jim thinks the news is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. interesting B. educational C. meaningful 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you like watching the news, Jim? M: Because I think it’s educational. 第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the man like best? A. The game show. B. The talk show. C. The sports show. 20. Why does the woman like comedies? A. Because they are more enjoyable. B. Because they are very exciting. C. Because they are more educational. 【答案】19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W:What are you doing? M:I am watching TV. W:What do you like best? M:The sports show. W:Why do you like it? M:It’s exciting.What about you? W:I like comedies.They are more enjoyable. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does Sam think of game shows? A. They’re funny. B. They’re boring. C. They’re meaningless. 22. What will they do? A. Watch a sports show. B. Have a talk show. C. Watch a talk show. 【答案】21. B 22. C 【解析】 【原文】W:What do you think of sports shows, Sam? M:I don’t like them. They’re meaningless. W:How about game shows? M:They are boring. W:Then do you like talk shows? M:Yes. I like them very much.They always make me happy. How about you? W:I love them, too. M:Then let’s watch a talk show. W:Good idea. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What TV show is on? A A talk show. B. A comedy. C. A talent show. 24. Why does Miss Walt like the news? A. Because she wants to know what happens around the world. B. Because she thinks the news is interesting. C. Because she hopes to be a TV reporter. 【答案】23. A 24. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! Welcome to our talk show, Miss Walt. W: Thank you very much. I’m happy to be here. M: I want to ask you some questions. What’s your job? W: I’m an actress. I play roles in different films. M: Do you watch TV shows? W: Yes, I like the news. M: Can you tell me why you like it? W: Because I hope to find out what happens around the world. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Where is he/ she from? What TV shows or movies does he/she like? How does he/she like them? Lucy ____25____ Action movies ____26____ Laura Russia ____27____ shows and sitcoms Relaxing Carl Australia ____28____ movies Exciting Pack ____29____ Soap operas and cartoons ____30____ 【答案】25. America 26. Wonderful 27. Game 28. Scary 29. France 30. Enjoyable 【解析】 【原文】Jane’s class is having a discussion about their favorite TV shows and movies. Lucy is from America. She likes action movies because she thinks they are wonderful. Laura is from Russia. She always watches relaxing programs like game shows and sitcoms. Carl is from Australia. He is afraid of nothing. He likes scary movies. He thinks they are exciting. Pack is from France. His favorite TV shows are soap operas and cartoons. He watches them every day because they are enjoyable. What about you? Could you tell me? 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.and B.for C.to D.because E.about F.a Do you like going to the movies? Most of the students in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students ____31____ their favorite movies. Some of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes ____32____ dislikes.  Jim, ____33____ 13-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary but exciting. His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries (纪录片). She thinks they are ____34____ parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He thinks he doesn’t mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies ____35____ they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone enjoys them very much! 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. F 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些学生喜欢和不喜欢的电影类型。 【31题详解】 句意：上周日我去了一所学校，问了一些学生他们最喜欢的电影。ask sb about sth“询问某人关于某事”。故填E。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的一些回答非常有趣。以下是他们的好恶。此处连词并列表语likes和dislikes，用连词and，故填A。 【33题详解】 句意：吉姆，一个13岁的男孩，喜欢看惊悚片，因为它们既恐怖又刺激。13-year-old boy是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指，故填F。 【34题详解】 句意：她认为它们是给父母的。根据“His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries (纪录片).”可知，她认为纪录片是给父母的，用介词for“为了”，故填B。 【35题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢喜剧，因为它们很无聊！结合句意，前一句表示但是他不喜欢喜剧，后一句表示它们很无聊，前后表示因果关系，用连词because“因为”，故填D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it after one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7. Li Jie was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbors. He always listened to his mother ____36____ I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for ____37____ to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said ____38____ to me.  One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a movie. I liked movies very much, so I went to the cinema with him ____39____. The movie was about the love between a mother and a son. After ____40____ it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt ____41____ that I didn’t listen to my mother ____42____. I decided to think more about my mother ____43____ about myself. After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said,“It’s really ____44____ for you to watch such a movie. That was a good choice for both you and me.”  Suddenly, I knew ____45____ he invited me to watch the movie. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always helpful. 36. A. but B. and C. so 37. A. she B. me C. her 38. A. something B. nothing C. anything 39. A. sadly B. sad C. happily 40. A. watching B. read C. reading 41. A. sorry B. happy C. sad 42. A. if B. though C. before 43. A. and B. than C. or 44. A. bad B. interesting C. necessary 45. A. what B. when C. why 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者之前不听妈妈的话，在朋友的邀请下，作者通过一部电影了解了妈妈的爱，也了解了真正的朋友是有帮助的。 【36题详解】 句意：他总是听妈妈的话，但我不喜欢听妈妈的。 but但是；and和；so所以。 前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我认为她没有必要教我任何东西。 she她；me我；her她。根据“I didn’t like listening to my mother”可知认为妈妈没有必要教自己任何东西，作宾语用代词宾格her。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：李杰知道这一切，但他什么也没对我说。 something一些事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“Li Jie knew all about that but he said”可知转折词后表示他什么也没说。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢电影，所以我很高兴地和他一起去了电影院。 sadly伤心地，副词；sad伤心的，形容词；happily开心地。根据“I liked movies very much, so I went to the cinema with him”可知很喜欢电影，所以去看电影应该是很高兴。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：看完后，我开始知道母亲的爱有多深。 watching看；read读，动词原形；reading动名词。此处指“看完电影之后”，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我很抱歉之前没有听妈妈的话。 sorry对不起；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“that I didn’t listen to my mother”可知是后悔没有听妈妈的话。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我很抱歉之前没有听妈妈的话。 if如果；though虽然；before在……之前。根据“that I didn’t listen to my mother”可知是以前没有听妈妈的话。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我决定多想想我妈妈，而不是我自己。 and和；than比；or或者。根据“I decided to think more about my mother...about myelf”可知此处是than，引出比较对象。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：你真的有必要看这样一部电影。 bad坏的；interesting有趣的；necessary必要的。 根据“for you to watch such a movie. That was a good choice for both you and me.”可知这是一个好的选择，所以看这样一部电影很有必要，通过这个电影，作者了解了妈妈的爱。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：突然间，我明白了他为什么邀请我看电影。 what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“he invited me to watch the movie”可知是明白了他为什么邀请自己看电影。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the story of Snow White? Snow White was a nice girl with long hair. Her father was the king of the country land. He loved his daughter very much. Snow White’s mother died early. Her new mother didn’t like her, because Snow White was more beautiful than her. So the new mother wanted to kill (杀) her. Snow White ran to the forest and lived with seven little dwarfs (小矮人) in a little house. However, the new mother found her there and gave her a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Then Snow White fell asleep after eating the apple. The dwarfs were very sad and they cried (哭) loudly. One day, a handsome prince (王子) came into the forest and he gave Snow White a kiss. Then Snow White woke up (醒来) and the dwarfs were very happy. 46. We can find the passage in a ________. A. B. C. 47. Why didn’t Snow White’s new mother like her? A. Because she wasn’t her child. B. Because she was a bad girl. C. Because she was more beautiful than her new mother. 48. Who made Snow White wake up? A. Her mother. B. The dwarfs. C. The prince. 49. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the story of Snow White B. the prince helped Snow White C. Snow White and the prince got married 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了白雪公主的故事；善良美丽的白雪公主因为后母的嫉妒而遭受迫害，但她在七个小矮人的帮助下逃过了一劫，并最终被一个英俊的王子拯救。这个故事传递了善良终将战胜邪恶的道理。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know the story of Snow White?”可知，本文主要讲述了白雪公主的故事，是一则童话故事；据此可以推断，我们能在故事书中找到这篇文章。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Her new mother didn’t like her, because Snow White was more beautiful than her.”可知，白雪公主比她的继母更漂亮些，所以她的继母不喜欢她。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One day, a handsome prince came into the forest and he gave Snow White a kiss. Then Snow White woke up and the dwarfs were very happy.”可知，王子唤醒了白雪公主。故选C。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“Do you know the story of Snow White?”可知，本文主要讲述了白雪公主的故事。故选A。 B I love watching TV. I watch TV three to four hours a day. My parents think it is too much and they are always telling me to do something else (其他的) like reading or doing sports. But watching TV is my favorite and I don’t feel like doing anything else. Of course I know that my marks at school will be better if I spend more time on my schoolwork. But I think I’m addicted (上瘾) to my favorite programs. Yesterday my grandma had a long talk with me. And I decided to try to watch less TV every day. —Mary, 13 years old I know most children of my age don’t like watching the news, but I do. I like to know what is happening around the world. I also enjoy programs about animals. I’m very interested in animals. I always have a lot of fun watching TV. Another great thing for me is that I can listen to my favorite music and watch the video clips (剪辑) at the same time! I enjoy movies, especially comedies and scary movies, and I also like watching the sports news sometimes. I watch TV two to three hours a day. —Kate, 14 years old I like watching TV like everybody else, but I choose the programs to watch. I like watching the news and some game shows. I only spend one hour in front of the box a day. In my opinion, some programs are educational, but some are full of violence (暴力). There are also so many soap operas. They make people forget that there is a real world outside to experience. —Rachel, 16 years old 50. What did Mary plan to do? A. Ask her parents for help. B. Watch less TV. C. Read more books. 51. What show do Kate and Rachel both like? A. The game show. B. Scary movies. C. The news. 52. Who spends the least time watching TV every day? A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Rachel. 53. The passage might be from a ________. A. magazine B. dictionary C. guidebook 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三人喜欢看的电视节目以及对看电视的看法。 50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I decided to try to watch less TV every day.”可知她决定试着每天少看电视。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know most children of my age don’t like watching the news, but I do”以及“I like watching the news”可知她们都喜欢看新闻。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I watch TV three to four hours a day...Mary”“I watch TV two to three hours a day...Kate”以及“I only spend one hour in front of the box a day...Rachel”可知Rachel看电视的时间最少。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三人喜欢看的电视节目以及对看电视的看法，故文章可能出现在杂志上。故选A。 C My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She didn’t remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. “When I was young, we had only about 3 or 4 different channels (频道). My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.” “Now we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t believe it! There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It’s amazing! There is a TV for everything. I wonder how many times my brothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set then.” “These days I find families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it can stop people from arguing over which channel to choose.” 54. In the old days, what kind of television sets did people only have? A. Black and white ones. B. Color ones. C. All kinds of television sets. 55. My mother watched TV ________ when she was young. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night 56. Nowadays, how many channels can we get on TV? A. 3 or 4 different channels. B. Only one channel. C. Hundreds of channels. 57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Nowadays, some families have more than one TV set at home. B. The writer’s mother, her brothers and her sisters would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when the writer’s mother was a child. C. These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cooking and fishing. 【答案】54. A 55. C 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了过去电视机和现在电视的不同。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of course it was black and white.”可知以前电视是黑白的。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she only watched it at night.”可知她只在晚上看。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we can get hundreds of channels on TV”可知现在我们可以在电视上看到数百个频道。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on.”可知，C选项“如今，只有一个频道播放老电影、烹饪和钓鱼”表述错误。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people like to watch movies. When people go to the movies today, they can watch and listen to a story. But when the movie first appeared many years ago, there was no sound or music. ____58____ When movie theaters showed silent (无声的) movies, musicians were often there to play music along with the movie. ____59____ However, there was no sound in the movie itself. People learned the story through the actors, the musicians and the words on the screen. ____60____ Many silent movie actors thought it was hard to perform in the new kind of movie. ____61____ She was very popular at that time. She was so nervous about her voice that she couldn’t become a star in the world of talking pictures. She then left show business.  ____62____ Talking pictures became a big success. And there were more and more movies like that. Later, silent movies became history. A. The first movie with sound came out in 1927. B. Sometimes musicians also made some special sounds. C. Lots of people didn’t like to watch movies at that time. D. When movies first had sound, not everyone liked them. E. There was a famous silent movie actress in the early 1920s. F. Those silent movies played an important role in movie history. 【答案】58. F 59. B 60. D 61. E 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了无声电影。 【58题详解】 根据“But when the movie first appeared many years ago, there was no sound or music”以及下文内容可知，此处引出无声电影，选项F “这些无声电影在电影史上发挥了重要作用”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“When movie theaters showed silent (无声的) movies, musicians were often there to play music along with the movie”以及“However, there was no sound in the movie itself.”可知，当电影院放映无声电影时，音乐家们经常在那里随着电影一起演奏音乐，选项B “有时音乐家也会发出一些特殊的声音”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“Many silent movie actors thought it was hard to perform in the new kind of movie”可知，许多无声电影演员认为很难在这种新电影中表演，所以不喜欢这种电影，选项D“当电影第一次有声音时，并不是每个人都喜欢它们”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“She was very popular at that time”可知，此处引出一个女演员，选项E“20世纪20年代初，有一位著名的无声电影女演员”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Talking pictures became a big success”可知，会说话的照片取得了巨大的成功，所以有声电影出现了，选项A“第一部有声电影于1927年上映”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) Now let’s think about television and our lives at home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programs that we can enjoy with our family. And we spend a lot of time watching TV every day. On the one hand, TV can open our eyes and minds. It also gives us a lot of useful information that we cannot learn at school. For example, we don’t go out, but we can know the things all over the world every day on TV. On the other hand, it takes away much good time for thinking carefully, talking with our family and reading books. We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything. It is very important for us to choose good TV programs. We must try to make good use of it to make our lives better. 63. The passage is about ________________ and our lives at home. 64. It takes us ________________ time to watch TV every day. 65. TV can open our eyes and minds. We can get a lot of ________________ without going out. 66. Watching TV ________________ much good time for other things, such as thinking carefully, talking with our family and reading books. 67. How to make our lives better? ________________________________ 【答案】63. television 64. a lot of 65. useful information 66. takes away 67. We must try to make good use of TV. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电视对人们生活的影响。 【63题详解】 根据“Now let’s think about television and our lives at home”可知，本文主要介绍了电视和我们在家的生活。故填television。 【64题详解】 根据“And we spend a lot of time watching TV every day.”可知，我们每天花很多时间看电视。故填a lot of。 【65题详解】 根据“It also gives us a lot of useful information that we cannot learn at school.”可知，电视为我们提供了许多有用信息。故填useful information。 【66题详解】 根据“it takes away much good time for thinking carefully, talking with our family and reading books.”可知，看电视占用了我们仔细思考、与家人交谈和读书的大量时间。故填takes away。 【67题详解】 根据“We must try to make good use of it to make our lives better.”可知，我们必须好好利用电视，让我们的生活变得更好。故填We must try to make good use of TV. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 68. 他希望变得成功和富有。 He ________ ________ become successful and rich. 【答案】 ①. hopes ②. to 【解析】 【详解】hope to do sth“希望做某事”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填hopes；to。 69. 我不能忍受这些电视节目。 I ________ ________ these TV shows. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. stand 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，can表示“能够”，是情态动词，其否定形式是can’t，并且后加动词原形，stand表示“忍受”，是动词。故填can’t；stand。 70. 我们应该向那些优秀的学生学习。 We should ________ ________ those excellent students. 【答案】 ①. learn ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空白处缺少“向……学习”。learn from sb.为固定搭配，意为“向某人学习”，且空格前为情态动词“should”，故动词learn应用原形。故填learn；from。 71. 起床太晚是他今早上学迟到的主要原因。 Getting up too late is the ________ ________ for him to be late for school this morning. 【答案】 ①. main ②. reason 【解析】 【详解】主要原因：main reason，此处用名词单数。故填main；reason。 72. 我喜欢跟随着故事，看看接下来会发生什么。 I like to follow the story and see ________ ________ next. 【答案】 ①. what ②. happens 【解析】 【详解】发生：happen；什么：what；根据“like...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是what，谓语动词动词单三。故填what；happens。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Brian was a funny student. He loved watching films when he was young. He hoped ____73____ (become) a comedian (喜剧演员) one day.  When he heard about the talent show at his school, Brian ____74____ (plan) to take part in (参加) it. But some students laughed at him. Brian couldn’t stand them. So he didn’t want ____75____ (go) to the show. But when he remembered how much his friends liked his ____76____ (joke), he decided to go.  Brian did ____77____ good job at the talent show. He won first prize! His teachers and friends were happy for him. ____78____ some students told Brian that he was not good, and he would never be ____79____ (success). Brian didn’t know why they said so, and he didn’t care ____80____ what they said anymore. He worked hard at his dream and at last Brian got a lot of chances (机会) to work in ____81____ (comedy). He ____82____ (appear) on TV many times. Now Brian is a famous comedian! He is doing what he loves best. 【答案】73. to become 74. planned 75. to go 76. jokes 77. a 78. But 79. successful 80. about 81. comedies 82. appeared 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布莱恩喜欢喜剧最后成为著名的喜剧演员的故事。 【73题详解】 句意：他希望有一天成为一名喜剧演员。hope to do“希望做”，故填to become。 【74题详解】 句意：当他听说学校的才艺表演时，布莱恩计划参加。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填planned。 【75题详解】 句意：所以他不想去表演。want to do sth.“想做某事”。故填to go。 【76题详解】 句意：但当他想起他的朋友们多么喜欢他的笑话时，他决定去。此处需用复数表泛指，故填jokes。 【77题详解】 句意：布莱恩在才艺表演中表现得很好。do a good job“做得好”，固定搭配。故填a。 【78题详解】 句意：但有些学生告诉布莱恩他不好，他永不会成功。前后句为转折关系，but“但是”，故填But。 【79题详解】 句意：但有些学生告诉布莱恩他不好，他永远不会成功。successful“成功的”，作表语。故填successful。 【80题详解】 句意：布莱恩不知道他们为什么这么说，他也不再关心他们说什么了。care about sth“关心某事”，故填about。 【81题详解】 句意：他努力地追求梦想，最后布莱恩得到了很多在喜剧中工作的机会。此处需用复数表泛指，故填comedies。 【82题详解】 句意：他多次出现在电视上。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填appeared。 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 假设你在你的班里就同学们最喜欢的电视节目及其原因做了一次调查，以下是调查结果。请根据如下图示写一篇短文。 要求 1.描述图示信息； 2.提出自己的看法； 3.不能出现真实的个人信息； 4. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：survey调查；romantic浪漫的；improve提高 I did a survey in our class about the students’ favorite TV shows. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I did a survey in our class about the students’ favorite TV shows. Here are the results. Eighteen percent of the students like soap operas best because they think they are very funny and romantic. Twenty-five percent of the students like sports shows. They like doing sports and they want to know more about sports. Twenty percent of the students like watching English shows. They want to improve their English. Thirty-seven percent of the students like talent shows. So more of the students in our class like talent shows. As for me, I like talent shows. I think they are funny and good for my studies. But I can’t stand soap operas because they are too boring. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍同学们最喜欢的电视节目及其原因，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍同学们最喜欢的电视节目及其原因； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢的电视。 [亮点词汇] ①know about...了解 ②as for 至于 ③be good for 对……有好处 [高分句型] ①Eighteen percent of the students like soap operas best because they think they are very funny and romantic. (原因状语从句) ②I think they are funny and good for my studies. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 从江县贯洞中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中 八年级 英语测试卷 (时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can’t stand him. B. Mulan, of course. C. It’s really educational. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. You did a good job. C. Good luck to you. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it a lot. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. I play sports twice a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, I can. C. No problem. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like the movie. B. Wonderful, I think. C. I don’t think so. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I’m not. B. I don’t know. C. That sounds boring. 第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Susan ________ soap operas. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. can’t stand B. doesn’t mind C. likes 14. Jane likes ________ best. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. game shows B. talk shows C. soap operas 15. ________ can’t stand Jack. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mom B. The girl C. The boy 16. The two speakers are talking about ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. TV shows B. movies C. operas 17. The show starts at ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:10 18. Jim thinks the news is ________. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. interesting B. educational C. meaningful 第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What does the man like best? A The game show. B. The talk show. C. The sports show. 20. Why does the woman like comedies? A. Because they are more enjoyable. B. Because they are very exciting. C. Because they are more educational. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does Sam think of game shows? A. They’re funny. B. They’re boring. C. They’re meaningless. 22. What will they do? A. Watch a sports show. B. Have a talk show. C. Watch a talk show. 听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What TV show is on? A. A talk show. B. A comedy. C. A talent show. 24. Why does Miss Walt like the news? A. Because she wants to know what happens around the world. B. Because she thinks the news is interesting. C. Because she hopes to be a TV reporter. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Where is he/ she from? What TV shows or movies does he/she like? How does he/she like them? Lucy ____25____ Action movies ____26____ Laura Russia ____27____ shows and sitcoms Relaxing Carl Australia ____28____ movies Exciting Pack ____29____ Soap operas and cartoons ____30____ 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A.and B.for C.to D.because E.about F.a Do you like going to the movies? Most of the students in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students ____31____ their favorite movies. Some of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes ____32____ dislikes.  Jim, ____33____ 13-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary but exciting. His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries (纪录片). She thinks they are ____34____ parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He thinks he doesn’t mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies ____35____ they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone enjoys them very much! 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A true friend is always helpful. I didn’t believe it after one thing happened to me when I was in Grade 7. Li Jie was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbors. He always listened to his mother ____36____ I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for ____37____ to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he said ____38____ to me.  One weekend, Li Jie invited me to watch a movie. I liked movies very much, so I went to the cinema with him ____39____. The movie was about the love between a mother and a son. After ____40____ it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt ____41____ that I didn’t listen to my mother ____42____. I decided to think more about my mother ____43____ about myself. After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said,“It’s really ____44____ for you to watch such a movie. That was a good choice for both you and me.”  Suddenly, I knew ____45____ he invited me to watch the movie. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always helpful. 36. A. but B. and C. so 37 A. she B. me C. her 38. A. something B. nothing C. anything 39. A. sadly B. sad C. happily 40. A. watching B. read C. reading 41. A. sorry B. happy C. sad 42. A. if B. though C. before 43. A. and B. than C. or 44. A. bad B. interesting C. necessary 45. A. what B. when C. why 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the story of Snow White? Snow White was a nice girl with long hair. Her father was the king of the country land. He loved his daughter very much. Snow White’s mother died early. Her new mother didn’t like her, because Snow White was more beautiful than her. So the new mother wanted to kill (杀) her. Snow White ran to the forest and lived with seven little dwarfs (小矮人) in a little house. However, the new mother found her there and gave her a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Then Snow White fell asleep after eating the apple. The dwarfs were very sad and they cried (哭) loudly. One day, a handsome prince (王子) came into the forest and he gave Snow White a kiss. Then Snow White woke up (醒来) and the dwarfs were very happy. 46. We can find the passage in a ________. A. B. C. 47. Why didn’t Snow White’s new mother like her? A. Because she wasn’t her child. B. Because she was a bad girl. C. Because she was more beautiful than her new mother. 48. Who made Snow White wake up? A Her mother. B. The dwarfs. C. The prince. 49. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the story of Snow White B. the prince helped Snow White C. Snow White and the prince got married B I love watching TV. I watch TV three to four hours a day. My parents think it is too much and they are always telling me to do something else (其他的) like reading or doing sports. But watching TV is my favorite and I don’t feel like doing anything else. Of course I know that my marks at school will be better if I spend more time on my schoolwork. But I think I’m addicted (上瘾) to my favorite programs. Yesterday my grandma had a long talk with me. And I decided to try to watch less TV every day. —Mary, 13 years old I know most children of my age don’t like watching the news, but I do. I like to know what is happening around the world. I also enjoy programs about animals. I’m very interested in animals. I always have a lot of fun watching TV. Another great thing for me is that I can listen to my favorite music and watch the video clips (剪辑) at the same time! I enjoy movies, especially comedies and scary movies, and I also like watching the sports news sometimes. I watch TV two to three hours a day. —Kate, 14 years old I like watching TV like everybody else, but I choose the programs to watch. I like watching the news and some game shows. I only spend one hour in front of the box a day. In my opinion, some programs are educational, but some are full of violence (暴力). There are also so many soap operas. They make people forget that there is a real world outside to experience. —Rachel, 16 years old 50. What did Mary plan to do? A. Ask her parents for help. B. Watch less TV. C. Read more books. 51. What show do Kate and Rachel both like? A. The game show. B. Scary movies. C. The news. 52. Who spends the least time watching TV every day? A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Rachel. 53. The passage might be from a ________. A. magazine B. dictionary C. guidebook C My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watched it at night. She didn’t remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. “When I was young, we had only about 3 or 4 different channels (频道). My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.” “Now we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t believe it! There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It’s amazing! There is a TV for everything. I wonder how many times my brothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set then.” “These days I find families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it can stop people from arguing over which channel to choose.” 54. In the old days, what kind of television sets did people only have? A. Black and white ones. B. Color ones. C. All kinds of television sets. 55. My mother watched TV ________ when she was young. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night 56. Nowadays, how many channels can we get on TV? A. 3 or 4 different channels. B. Only one channel. C. Hundreds of channels. 57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Nowadays, some families have more than one TV set at home. B. The writer’s mother, her brothers and her sisters would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when the writer’s mother was a child. C. These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cooking and fishing. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people like to watch movies. When people go to the movies today, they can watch and listen to a story. But when the movie first appeared many years ago, there was no sound or music. ____58____ When movie theaters showed silent (无声的) movies, musicians were often there to play music along with the movie. ____59____ However, there was no sound in the movie itself. People learned the story through the actors, the musicians and the words on the screen. ____60____ Many silent movie actors thought it was hard to perform in the new kind of movie. ____61____ She was very popular at that time. She was so nervous about her voice that she couldn’t become a star in the world of talking pictures. She then left show business.  ____62____ Talking pictures became a big success. And there were more and more movies like that. Later, silent movies became history. A. The first movie with sound came out in 1927. B. Sometimes musicians also made some special sounds. C. Lots of people didn’t like to watch movies at that time. D. When movies first had sound, not everyone liked them. E. There was a famous silent movie actress in the early 1920s. F. Those silent movies played an important role in movie history. 第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) Now let’s think about television and our lives at home. Today almost all the homes have television sets. There are many interesting TV programs that we can enjoy with our family. And we spend a lot of time watching TV every day. On the one hand, TV can open our eyes and minds. It also gives us a lot of useful information that we cannot learn at school. For example, we don’t go out, but we can know the things all over the world every day on TV. On the other hand, it takes away much good time for thinking carefully, talking with our family and reading books. We sometimes find that we sit in front of a TV set without thinking of anything. It is very important for us to choose good TV programs. We must try to make good use of it to make our lives better. 63. The passage is about ________________ and our lives at home. 64. It takes us ________________ time to watch TV every day. 65. TV can open our eyes and minds. We can get a lot of ________________ without going out. 66. Watching TV ________________ much good time for other things, such as thinking carefully, talking with our family and reading books. 67. How to make our lives better? ________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 68. 他希望变得成功和富有。 He ________ ________ become successful and rich. 69. 我不能忍受这些电视节目。 I ________ ________ these TV shows. 70. 我们应该向那些优秀的学生学习。 We should ________ ________ those excellent students. 71. 起床太晚是他今早上学迟到的主要原因。 Getting up too late is the ________ ________ for him to be late for school this morning. 72. 我喜欢跟随着故事，看看接下来会发生什么。 I like to follow the story and see ________ ________ next. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Brian was a funny student. He loved watching films when he was young. He hoped ____73____ (become) a comedian (喜剧演员) one day.  When he heard about the talent show at his school, Brian ____74____ (plan) to take part in (参加) it. But some students laughed at him. Brian couldn’t stand them. So he didn’t want ____75____ (go) to the show. But when he remembered how much his friends liked his ____76____ (joke), he decided to go.  Brian did ____77____ good job at the talent show. He won first prize! His teachers and friends were happy for him. ____78____ some students told Brian that he was not good, and he would never be ____79____ (success). Brian didn’t know why they said so, and he didn’t care ____80____ what they said anymore. He worked hard at his dream and at last Brian got a lot of chances (机会) to work in ____81____ (comedy). He ____82____ (appear) on TV many times. Now Brian is a famous comedian! He is doing what he loves best. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 假设你在你的班里就同学们最喜欢的电视节目及其原因做了一次调查，以下是调查结果。请根据如下图示写一篇短文。 要求 1.描述图示信息； 2.提出自己的看法； 3.不能出现真实的个人信息； 4. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：survey调查；romantic浪漫的；improve提高 I did a survey in our class about the students’ favorite TV shows. Here are the results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力，共五节。第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。When do you like cartoons? Yes, my favorite . ite cartoon character is the monkey king. Two, what kind of TV shows do you like? Morning. I like the news because I can learn about what is happening in the world. Three, what kind of movies does john want to watch? He wants to watch action movies because they are exciting. For why do you plan to fly kites this saturday? Because spring is the best time . to fly kites. Why do you like painting? sam? No. but my mother expects me to be an artist. Six, what are you doing, tina? I'm making . a plan to go to beijing for winter vacation. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, who is the main character of the story? Aid, I got an a in the math test last week, mom. Nine、why do you like playing sports so much? Ten, are you ready for the coming exam? Eleven, how do you like the TV play? Twelve, let's go and watch the movie together. 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, what kind of TV shows do you like? Susan. I like so barras a lot. Thirteen, what kind of TV shows do you like? Susan, I like sobber a lot. Fourteen, what TV shows do you like best? Jane, sports shows, game shows or talk shows. I don't like any of them. I like soap. P, A, S. best. Fourteen, what T, V shows do you like best? Jane, sports shows, game shows or talk shows. I don't like any of them. I like soap a is best. Fifteen, jack is very handsome, I think. but my mom can't stand him, SHE says. He is very serious and he has too long hair. Fifteen, jack is very handsome, I think. but my mom can't stand him, SHE says. He is very serious and he has too long hair. Sixteen, I can't stand talk shows, but I love sport shows. I love talk shows. And so barbers. Sixteen, I can't stand talk shows, but I love sports shows. I love . talk shows and so barbarous. Seventeen, it's eight o'clock now, Thomas. really, the talent show will start in ten minutes. Seventeen, it's eight o'clock now, Thomas. really, the talent show will start in ten minutes. Eighteen, why do you like watching the news, jim? Because I think it's educational. Eighteen, why do you like watching the news, jim? Because I think it's educational. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。What are you doing? I am watching T. V. What do you like best? The sport show. Why do you like IT? It's exciting. What about you? I like comedies. They are more enjoyable. What are you doing? I am watching T. V. What do you like best? The sport show. Why do you like IT? It's exciting. What about you? I like . comedies. They are more enjoyable. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。What do you think of sports shows? Sam, I don't like them. They're meaningless. How about game shows? They are boring. Then do you like talk shows? Yes, I like them very much. They always make me happy. How about you? I love them too. Then let's watch . a talk show. Good idea. What do you think of sports shows? Sam, I don't like them. They're meaningless. How about game shows? They are boring. Then do you like talk shows? Yes, I like them very much. They always make me happy. How about you? I love them too. Then let's watch . a talk show. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Hello, welcome to our talk show, miss walt. Thank you very much. I'm happy to be here. I want to ask you some questions. What's your job? I'm in actors. I play roles in different films. Do you watch T, V shows? Yes, I like the news. Can you tell me why you like IT? Because I hope to find out what happens around the world. Hello, welcome to our talk show, miss walt. Thank you very much. I'm happy to be here. I want to ask you some questions. What's your job? I'm in actors. I play roles in different films. Do you watch TV shows? Yes, I like the news. Can you tell me why you like IT? Because I hope to find out what happens around the world. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。James class is having a discussion about their favorite TV shows and movies. Lucy is from america. He likes action movies because he thinks they are wonderful. Laura is from russia. SHE always watches relaxing programs like game shows. And sit comes carles from australia. He is afraid of nothing you like. Scary movies. He thinks they are exciting. Pack is from france, is favor. T, V. Shows are so poppers and cartoons. He watches them every day because they are enjoyable. What about you? Could you tell me? James class is having a discussion about their favourite TV shows and movies. Lucy is from america. SHE likes action movies because he thinks they are wonderful. Laura is from russia. SHE always watches relaxing programs like game shows and sit coms. Carl is from australia. He is afraid of nothing. He likes scary movies. He thinks they are exciting. Pack is from france. His favourite T, V shows are so bub resent cartoons. He watches them every day because they are enjoyable. What about you? Could you tell me? James class is having a discussion about their favorite TV shows and movies. Lucy is from america. He likes action movies because he thinks they are wonderful. Laura is from russia. SHE always watches relaxing programs like game shows and sit comes. Carl is from australia. He is afraid of nothing you like. Scary movies. He thinks they are exciting. Pack is from france. His favorite T, V shows are so poppers and cartoons. He watches them every day because they are enjoyable. What about you? Could you tell me? 听力测试到此结束。