Module 9 Population-【一战成名新中考】2024广西同步听力八年级外研版

一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 模 块 同 步 训 练 Module 9 Population 要点概览 功能意念 Talking about population; using large numbers 谈论人口;使用大数目 话题功能词句 ★谈论人口数量 1. —What􀆳s the population of China / Chongqing / 􀆺􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍? 中国 /重庆 / ……的人口是多少? —The population of China is about 1.37 billion / Chongqing is more than 33 million / 􀆺􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍.中国的人口 大约是 13.7 亿。 /重庆的人口超过三千三百万。 / …… ★人口过多引发的问题 2. —Beijing is a huge city with a large population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 北京是一个人口众多的大城市。 这导致了很多问题,比如交通拥挤和噪音。 —It􀆳s not only Beijing. Population increase is a big problem in many countries. 不仅仅是北京。 人 口增长在许多国家都是一个大问题。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 话 题 词 汇 补 充 ★动词(词组) 1. grow 增长;增大 2. solve 解决问题 3. increase 增大;增长 4. prepare 准备;预备 5. cause 造成;引起 6. close down (永久)关闭,关停 ★名词(词组) 1. report 报告;汇报 2. birth 出生 3. pollution 污染 4. space 空间,空地 5. rubbish 垃圾;废弃物 6. flat 套房;公寓 7. noise 噪声;杂音 8. notes 笔记;随笔 9. problem 麻烦;问题 10. increase 增大;增长 11. public service 公共服务 ★形容词 1. quiet 寂静的;安静的 2. local 当地的;本地的 3. crowded 拥挤的,人数过多的 ★副词 heavily 在很大程度上,大量地 我来补充: 　 93 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 模 块 同 步 训 练 模拟试题 听力(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分。) (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读 两遍。 A 　 B 　 C 　 D 　 E 　 F 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 5. 　 　 　 　 　 (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。 每段对话读 两遍。 6. What will the population of China be in 2050? A. About 1.4 billion.　 　 　 　 B. About 1.37 billion.　 　 　 　 C. About 1.36 billion. 7. What􀆳s the population of Shanghai? A. It􀆳s 22 million. B. It􀆳s 23 million. C. It􀆳s 24 million. 8. Where did Susan know the population of Guangxi? A. On the Internet. B. From the newspaper. C. From a book. 9. When did China start the family planning programme? A. In 1961. B. In 1973. C. In 1978. 10. What is the population of Tina􀆳s city now? A. 6 million. B. 7 million. C. 8 million. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What is Jack doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is on the Internet. C. He is reading a book. 12. What was the world􀆳s population 1,000 years ago? A. More than seven billion. B. Less than one billion. C. Less than one million. 13. Which country does Jack think will have the largest population in the future? A. India. B. Japan. C. Russia. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What did the girl watch yesterday? A. She watched a football match. B. She watched a video. C. She watched a film. 15. Which country is seeing the largest population growth? A. India. B. China. C. Japan. 16. How many people will India have by 2030? A. About 8.5 billion. B. About 2.5 billion. C. About 1.5 billion. 04 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 模 块 同 步 训 练 请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 17. What􀆳s the population of New York? A. About 5.8 million. B. About 8.5 million. C. About 8.8 million. 18. Where is Wang Lei from? A. New York. B. Chongqing. C. London. 19. Which city has the world􀆳s second largest population? A. New York. B. Beijing. C. Chongqing. 20. What problems does the large population cause? A. Safety problems. B. Cold weather. C. Heavy traffic and hot weather. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 21. Why do people move to cities? A. Because there are many tall buildings in cities. B. Because cities can help people improve the quality of jobs. C. Because people want to find better jobs or live a better life. 22. In 1950, how many people in the world lived in cities? A. About 15%. B. About 30%. C. About 50%. 23. In 2000, how many people in the world lived in cities? A. About 15%. B. About 30%. C. About 50%. 24. What problems does population growth bring? A. Houses get bigger. B. More parks and open areas. C. More cars. 25. What should crowded cities do in the future? A. Improve the level of life. B. Produce more cars. C. Build more tall buildings. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读 三遍。 A Big Population The population in China About 26. 　 　 　 　 billion. Population problem Many people around the world don􀆳t have enough money or 27. 　 　 　 　 . Students􀆳 ideas on population problems Pan Shu thinks a big population brings more and more 28. 　 　 　 　 problems. There are 29. 　 　 　 　 students in Zhou Yi􀆳s class. Zhou Yi thinks each of us shouldn􀆳t 30. 　 　 　 　 too much rubbish. 14 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 模 块 同 步 训 练 能力提升 (一)听短文,选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 1. When is World Population Day? A. On July 11th.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. On June 11th.　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. On May 11th. 2. When was the world population 5 billion? A. In 1990. B. In 1989. C. In 1987. 3. Who named the day World Population Day? A. World Bank Group. B. United Nations University. C. The United Nations. 4. What is the meaning of World Population Day? A. To encourage people to move to the cities. B. To get people to face the problem of aging. C. To let people know the importance of changes in the population. 5. What is China􀆳s new plan? A. To encourage people to have a third child. B. To encourage people to move to the cities. C. To encourage people to have as many babies as possible. (二)听短文,填信息 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读 三遍。 People in China Ten years ago A usual Chinese 6. 　 　 　 　 had 3.10 people. Now There are about 7. 　 　 　 　 billion people in the Chinese mainland. We need to offer the old people better 8. 　 　 　 　 . Most of foreigners have lived in China for more than 9. 　 　 　 　 years. More foreigners are 10. 　 　 　 　 and studying in China. 24 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 听 力 材 料 Module 9　 Population 模拟试题 (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的 图片,有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 1. Xi􀆳an is a huge city. Its population is about 13 million. 2. Every year billions of dollars come to Bill Gates. 3. Streets are more and more crowded. 4. The scientist is making a report about population in the college. 5. Now pollution is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are polluted. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根 据对话内容,选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 6. W: What will the population of China be in 2050? M: It will be about 1.4 billion in 2030, but in 2050 it will be smaller, about 1.37 billion. 7. M: Does Beijing have the largest population in China? W: No. Beijing has a population of about 22 million, while Shanghai has a population of about 24 million. 8. M: Susan, do you know the population of Guangxi? W: It􀆳s more than 4 million. I found it on the Internet. 9. W: When did China start the family planning programme? M: The government started it in 1973 to stop the population from increasing so fast. 10. M: Tina, what is the population of your city? W: Ten years ago, it was about six million, but now it is eight million. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问 题的最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。 W: Hi, Jack! What are you doing? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁓I􀆳m reading a book about the world􀆳s population. W: Can you tell me something about it? M: Sure! It􀆳s said the world􀆳s population was small 1,000 years ago. 􀃊􀁉􀁔It was less than one billion. Do you know the population today? W: Well, I have no idea. M: It􀆳s more than seven billion. W: It􀆳s so large. Then which country will have the largest population in the future? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁕Maybe India. I􀆳m not sure. We can find more information on the Internet. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。 W: What are you doing? M: I􀆳m preparing for a report called “ The world􀆳s population” . W: Well, I can help! 􀃊􀁉􀁖I just watched a video about world population yesterday. It􀆳s said the world􀆳s population will climb to 8.5 billion in 2030. M: I can􀆳t believe it! That􀆳s a huge number. Which country is seeing the largest population growth? W: 􀃊􀁉􀁗The largest increase in population will take place in India. 􀃊􀁉􀁘By 2030, India will have about 1.5 billion people. M: Hang on a minute! I􀆳ll make some notes! W: When populations increase too fast, it can cause problems, such as too much traffic and noise. M: That􀆳s true. Great, thanks for the information. Now I can write my report! 请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 W: Where are you from, Eric? M: I􀆳m from New York, the USA. W: Could you tell me something about the population? M: Of course. It has the largest population in America. 􀃊􀁉􀁙It􀆳s about 8. 5 million. By the way, where are you from, Wang Lei? W: 􀃊􀁉􀁚Chongqing. It􀆳s a city with the largest population in China. 􀃊􀁉􀁛And it has the world􀆳s second largest population. M: Does the large population cause any problems? W: Yes. 􀃊􀁊􀁒It brings heavy traffic and hot weather. M: The government should do something to solve them. W: I quite agree with you. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问 题的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 There are two main reasons why people move to cities:􀃊􀁊􀁓 to find either a better job or a better life. 􀃊􀁊􀁔In 1950, only 30% of the world􀆳s population lived in cities, 􀃊􀁊􀁕while in the year 2000 about half of the people around the world lived in cities. The growth of the population in cities has brought a number of problems. Houses get smaller and buildings get taller. 􀃊􀁊􀁖There are fewer parks and open areas but more cars. Crowded cities often have to face several serious problems, such as traffic and pollution. Therefore, 􀃊􀁊􀁗 it is important to improve the level of life in these cities in the future. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息 填入对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。 How many people are there in the world? Around 6.465 billion. How many people are there in China? About 􀃊􀁊􀁘1.3 billion. Many people around the world don􀆳t have enough money or 􀃊􀁊􀁙 food. A big population also causes problems for schools. Pan Shu is a 15-year-old girl from Nanjing. She thinks a big population makes her way to school longer and longer because of more and more 􀃊􀁊􀁚 traffic problems. To Zhou Yi, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, a big population means more rubbish. “ There are 􀃊􀁊􀁛53 students in our class. Everyone produces a lot of rubbish every day,” says Zhou. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 68 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 听 力 材 料 “ If each of us doesn􀆳t 􀃊􀁋􀁒produce too much rubbish, our classroom and our school will be cleaner and more beautiful.” 能力提升 (一)听短文,选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问 题的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 ①World Population Day is on July 11th. ②The population in the world was 5 billion on July 11th, 1987. In order to celebrate this special day, ③ the United Nations decided to name this day World Population Day. So, the first World Population Day was on July 11th, 1990. ④The meaning of this day is to let people know the importance of changes in the population. In the 1990s, thanks to family planning, the birth rate stopped growing. Now some reports show that China will face the problem of aging. ⑤So, the government has changed plans to encourage people to have a third child. (二)听短文,填信息 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息 填入对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。 Now there are about ⑦1.41 billion people in the Chinese mainland. The population has grown a lot during the last 10 years. There are more children. Many of them are the second child in their family. There are more old people, too. We need to offer them better ⑧services so they can live happier and healthier lives. A usual Chinese ⑥ family has 2.62 people. Ten years ago, the number was 3.10. It means our families are getting smaller. During the last 10 years, more foreigners came to China. Most of them have lived in China for more than ⑨ five years. They are ⑩working and studying here. Module 10　 The weather 模拟试题 (一)听句子,选图片。 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的 图片,有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 1. It􀆳s sunny and warm today. 2. It will be rainy tomorrow. 3. My sister doesn􀆳t like windy weather. 4. The weather here is cloudy and cool. 5. There􀆳s a lot of snow in winter in my home town. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根 据对话内容,选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 6. M: What a sunny day! Why don􀆳t we go to the park? W: OK. Let􀆳s go. 7. W: It is very cold in Beijing, isn􀆳t it? M: Yes, it􀆳s between minus nine and minus six degrees. 8. W: What will you do tomorrow? M: I􀆳ll stay at home and read a book because it will probably rain tomorrow. 9. M: What terrible weather! It􀆳s raining again! I can􀆳t go out to play basketball. W: Don􀆳t worry. It is going to be sunny soon. 10. W: Don􀆳t forget to take an umbrella with you. There are some clouds in the sky. It􀆳s going to rain. M: Thanks, I won􀆳t. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问 题的最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第 11 至 13 小题。 W: What beautiful weather in Beijing! M: 􀃊􀁉􀁓Autumn is the best season in Beijing. 􀃊􀁉􀁔How about the weather in your home town? W: 􀃊􀁉􀁔Autumn is also very nice in New York. M: Is it very cold in winter there? W: No, it isn􀆳t. But sometimes it snows a lot in winter. M: Does it rain a lot in summer there? W: Yes, sometimes it rains heavily. 􀃊􀁉􀁕How about the summer in Beijing? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁕There􀆳s a lot of rain in summer. 请听第二段对话,回答第 14 至 16 小题。 W: What are you going to do for your winter holiday, Jim? M: I􀆳m going to visit my grandparents in Harbin. W: What􀆳s the weather like in winter there? Is it cold? M: Yes. 􀃊􀁉􀁖It􀆳s really cold and there􀆳s a lot of snow. So I must wear something warm. What about you, Amy? W: 􀃊􀁉􀁗My parents and I might go to Sydney. The weather there is warm. My parents like the weather there. M: Are you going to swim there? W: Yes, 􀃊􀁉􀁘but my mum doesn􀆳t like swimming. She is going to enjoy the beach and the sun. M: I hope you􀆳ll have a wonderful time. 请听第三段对话,回答第 17 至 20 小题。 M: Hi, Nina! Did you listen to the weather report today? How is the weather in our city? W: Yes. 􀃊􀁉􀁙The radio said the weather would be sunny and cool in the next three days. M: That􀆳s great. 􀃊􀁉􀁚My father will go to Shanghai tomorrow. W: Yeah. The weather is really good for going out. 􀃊􀁉􀁛Will you take your father to the train station by car? M: 􀃊􀁉􀁛Yes. And my mother will say goodbye to him there. W: But it will be rainy and cold in Shanghai tomorrow. You􀆳d better ask your father to take an umbrella and a thick coat. M: Thanks a lot. But my father􀆳s umbrella is lost. 􀃊􀁊􀁒I will go to buy a new one later. See you later. W: See you. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问 题的最佳答案。 短文读两遍。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 78 一战成名新中考·广西听力·八年级 参 考 答 案 (五)26. 100　 27. eyes　 28. fur　 29. friendly　 30. forests 能力提升 (一)1-5 CBCAB (二)6. sad　 7. feed　 8. food　 9. allowed　 10. free 期中测试卷(一) (一)1-5 CAFDB (二)6-10 ACABC (三)11-13 BCA　 14-16 CBC　 17-20 ACBB (四)21-25 BACCA (五)26. north　 27. buildings　 28. warm 29. underground　 30. walk 期中测试卷(二) (一)1-5 FCABD (二)6-10 CBACB (三)11-13 BAC　 14-16 BCC　 17-20 BACB (四)21-25 CCBBB (五)26. Open 　 27. ticket 　 28. Remember 　 29. shout 　 30. dangerous 期中测试卷(三) (一)1-5 ACFDB (二)6-10 ACCBC (三)11-13 BBC　 14-16 CCA　 17-20 BABC (四)21-25 ABBCA (五)26. exercises　 27. forgot　 28. using　 29. Australia 30. notebook Module 7　 A famous story 模拟试题 (一)1-5 CAEBF (二)6-10 CCCCA (三)11-13 BBA　 14-16 BCA　 17-20 CABC (四)21-25 CBAAA (五)26. winter　 27. hole　 28. sleeping　 29. catch 30. hurt 能力提升 (一)1-5 BCACB (二)6. answers　 7. kind　 8. caught　 9. bird 10. wrong Module 8　 Accidents 模拟试题 (一)1-5 FDBAE (二)6-10 BBBCC (三)11-13 CAA　 14-16 CCB　 17-20 BABC (四)21-25 ACBBA (五) 26. Monday 　 27. tomato 　 28. right 　 29. riding 　 30. head 能力提升 (一)1-5 ACBAC (二)6. Three / 3　 7. ball　 8. talking　 9. quickly 10. week Module 9　 Population 模拟试题 (一)1-5 CFEAD (二)6-10 BCABC (三)11-13 CBA　 14-16 BAC　 17-20 BBCC (四)21-25 CBCCA (五)26. 1.3　 27. food　 28. traffic　 29. 53 30. produce 能力提升 (一)1-5 ACCCA (二)6. family　 7. 1.41　 8. services　 9. five / 5 10. working Module 10　 The weather 模拟试题 (一)1-5 CABFD (二)6-10 ACBCA (三)11-13 BCC　 14-16 BCB　 17-20 ABCB (四)21-25 ABCBA (五)26. sunny　 27. crowded　 28. visited　 29. afternoon 30. enjoyed 能力提升 (一)1-5 CAABA (二) 6. changes 　 7. warmer 　 8. swim 　 9. streets 　 10. sweater Module 11　 Way of life 模拟试题 (一)1-5 DAEFB (二)6-10 BCCBC (三)11-13 BCA　 14-16 CAB　 17-20 BBAC (四)21-25 BCABB (五)26. minutes　 27. Remember　 28. nice　 29. follow 30. immediately 能力提升 (一)1-5 CBAAC (二)6. countries　 7. traditional　 8. shouts　 9. noodles 10. bring 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 99 nullnull