内容正文:
Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点
目 录
核心语言点建构
主题思维与表达
课时检测
核心语言点建构
(一)词汇分类汇总
1.主题语境词汇之“锻炼的益处”
① 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
② n. 肺
③ 长期
④ vi. 往往会;趋向
vt. 照看
do wonders
lung
over the long term
tend
⑤ adj. 有免疫力;不受影响的;免除的
⑥ n. 病,疾病
⑦ adv. 此外,而且
⑧ vt. 减少,缩小
⑨ n. 常规,惯例
adj. 常规的,例行的;乏味的
immune
disease
moreover
reduce
routine
⑩ n. 肌肉,肌
⑪ adj. 有氧的;需氧的
⑫ vt. 假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);
呈现,显露
⑬ n. 骨头,骨
muscle
aerobic
assume
bone
⑭ vt.& vi. 承认;招认;准许进入;准许加入
⑮ vt. 激励,鼓舞;启发思考;
使产生(感觉或情感)
⑯ adv. 现今,现在
admit
inspire
nowadays
2.主题语境词汇之“锻炼的方法”
① n. 蝙蝠;球棒,球板
vt.& vi. 用球棒(板)击球
② n. 引体向上
③ vt.& vi. 伸展,舒展;拉长;伸出;
(使)延伸
bat
pull-up
stretch
④ n. (变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;
一系列
⑤ n. 活动,转动;移动;运动
⑥ 持续,坚持
⑦ n. 运动员
⑧ n. 冠军,第一名
range
movement
stick with
athlete
champion
⑨ n. 球场;法院,法庭;宫廷
⑩ adj. 附近的,邻近的
adv. 在附近,不远
⑪ n. 健身房,体育馆
⑫ n. 搭档,同伴;伙伴;合伙人
court
nearby
gym
partner
⑬ n. 处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
⑭ vt.& vi. 探究,探索;勘探,勘察
⑮ n. 大师,能手;主人
vt. 精通,掌握;控制
⑯ vt. 模仿;仿效
position
explore
master
imitate
⑰ n. 统一体,联合体,整体;团结一致,
联合,统一
⑱ vi. 存在;生活,生存
⑲ (also backward) adv. 向后;朝反方向
⑳ vi.& vt. 呼吸;呼出
n. 简图,图解,图表,示意图
unity
exist
backwards
breathe
diagram
3.主题语境词汇之“运动注意事项”
① n. 汗水
vt.& vi. 出汗,流汗
② n. 伤害,损伤
③ vt. 阻止,阻碍
sweat
injury
prevent
④ n. (人、动植物细胞的)组织;
(尤指用作手帕的)纸巾,手巾纸
⑤ n. 设备;配备,装备
⑥ n. 缺乏,匮乏,短缺
vt.&vi. 没有,缺乏,不足,短缺
⑦ vt. 宣布,宣告;通知
tissue
equipment
lack
announce
⑧ vt. 维持;维修,保养
⑨ 对……进行最后的润色或修饰
⑩ vt. 使现代化,更新;
向……提供最新信息
n. 最新消息
⑪ 对……作出反应;作为对……的回复
maintain
put the finishing touches to
update
in response to
⑫ vt. 用……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新
⑬ 略有不适,不舒服
⑭ conj. 而且,此外
prep. 加;和
⑮ vi. 犹豫,迟疑
⑯ vi.& n. 疼痛,隐痛
replace
under the weather
plus
hesitate
ache
4.主题语境词汇之“饮食与健康”
① n. 碳水化合物,糖类
② n. 能,能量;精力;能源
③ n. 蛋白质
④ n. 平均水平,一般水准
adj. 平均的;典型的
carbohydrate
energy
protein
average
⑤ prep. 自始至终;各处,遍及
⑥ 弥补,补偿
⑦ 不足为奇,并不奇怪
⑧ n. 满意;满足,达到
⑨ vt.&vi. (使)生根
n. 根,根茎;根源,起因
throughout
make up for
no wonder
satisfaction
root
(二)经典句式再现
1.“It+be+动词过去分词+that ...”句型
active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases.
有证据表明,经常锻炼的人往往免疫系统会更好,患病的风险更低。
It has also been proven that
2.动名词短语作主语
can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.
锻炼身体能帮你缓解压力,克服负面情绪。
Working out
3.what引导的表语从句
When you plan an exercise routine, the first thing to consider is
: heart and lung efficiency, muscle strength or flexibility.
在做日常锻炼的规划时,首先要考虑的是你想要提升哪方面:是心肺功能,还是肌肉力量,抑或是柔韧性。
what you expect to improve
4.主语+be said to have done ...
Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, ______________________
tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
传说13世纪时,一个叫张三丰的道士从蛇与鸟的缠斗中汲取灵感,创立了太极拳。
was said to have invented
5.no wonder ...“……不足为奇”
some tai chi moves are named after animals — Chinese martial arts have a long-standing practice of imitating animals.
由于中国武术中模拟动物的做法由来已久,太极拳的部分招式以动物来命名也就不足为奇了。
No wonder
主题思维与表达
(一)表达或征询“看法”的常用句式
1.I have this idea/problem to discuss with you.
2.I'd like to discuss something/my problem/my situation with you.
3.What do you think of ...?
4.How do you feel about ...?
(二)联系下图内容,回答图后的问题。
1.What's the topic of the pictures above?
The topic of the pictures above is about the three-legged race in the fun sports meeting.
2.Can you describe the process of the fun sports meeting held last week in your school according to the above four pictures?(Answers may vary.)
Upon hearing the news that a fun sports meeting would be held on the school playground, I, together with my best friend, registered for the three-legged race excitedly.The three-legged race required effective cooperation between teammates.Thus, during the following days,
we practised the game after school.Under the guidance of our classmate, we mastered the skills and got prepared.Then came the big day.With my left foot and my friend's right foot tied together, we set out quickly as soon as our PE teacher blew his whistle.Arm in arm, we managed to run fast at the same pace and crossed the finishing line.We did a really good job and won the first prize.Standing on the platform, we felt proud and excited with the thunderous applause from our classmates.
(三)阅读下面短文,回答问题。
假设你是周玲,请阅读下面Amy写给你的来信并给出恰当的建议。
Hi Zhou Ling,
How are you? Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don't work out any more. I know another way to stay slim.Looking good is important to women, isn't it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in
Canada. I'm trying to lose weight because I'm so ashamed of my body. Since I'm preparing to act in a new TV show, I'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less,which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don't need to exercise.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Love,
Amy
Writing:
1.Please give Amy some advice.
I'm regret to hear you take weight-loss pills. We shouldn't be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you're a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem. However, nothing is more important than health.
2.What's your opinion about losing weight?
I think one healthy way of losing weight is to keep a balanced diet. That is to say, we should not have too much fat or snacks, but more vegetables and fruit. To do exercise or play some sports is also an effective way to lose weight — walking and riding a bicycle are the easiest and cheapest ways to exercise.
课时检测
单元语基回顾性盘查
Ⅰ.在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式——词形转换
1. (congratulate) on the success of your experiment!
2.Pop art was an important modern art (move) that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.
3.The two officers were extremely lucky to escape serious _______(injure) in the car accident.
Congratulations
movement
injury
4.It took them about one month to figure out how to start the __________(equip).
5.Edison said, “Genius is 1% (inspire) and 99% perspiration.”
6.There is no better feeling than walking away from your desk in the evening with a sense of deep (satisfy) for a job well done.
equipment
inspiration
satisfaction
Ⅱ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词——固定搭配
1.I had hoped to send him a telegram to congratulate him his marriage, but I didn't manage it.
2.We worked for ten years without finding anything, but we decided to stick it.
3.We can plant more trees to make up the greenhouse gas emissions.
on
with
for
4.When he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him growing much taller.
5.First of all, for lack driving knowledge or skills, many people die of road accidents every year.
6.She went over what she had written and put the finishing touches the essay.
from
of
to
7.The product was developed in response customer demand.
8.Most of the older buildings have been torn down and replaced _______modern skyscrapers.
to
by/with
Ⅲ.写出加蓝部分在具体语境中的词性及含义——熟词生义
1.Under the influence of different culture in various regions, traditional Chinese poetry assumes diversity of features.____________
2.The annual population growth rate over the decade averaged 1.7 percent. ______________________
v.呈现,具有
v.计算出……的平均数
3.Growing your own vegetables sounds like a lot of sweat.
______________
4.The men maintained that they were out of the country when the crime was committed. ____________
5.He could be depended on to take a moderate position on most of the key issues._______
n.繁重的工作
v.坚持(意见)
n.观点
Ⅳ.将下列句子改为被动语态——语法专练
1.Yet they have not decided when they will start and where they will go.
→
When they will start and where they will go have not been decided yet.
2.They have added many words to this edition of the dictionary.
→
3.At present, people are transporting lots of food and medicines from all over the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.
→
Many words have been added to this edition of the dictionary.
At present, lots of food and medicines are being transported from all over the world to the earthquake-stricken areas by people.
4.Some people have wildly hunted tigers for their skin, bones and other parts.
→
Tigers have been wildly hunted for their skin, bones and other parts by some people.
5.Nowadays we are applying new technology to almost every industrial process.
→
Nowadays new technology is being applied to almost every industrial process.
6.The government has adopted our suggestion on protecting this new species of wildlife.
→
Our suggestion on protecting this new species of wildlife has been adopted by the government.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子——单句写作
1. the temperature will decline sharply in one or two days.
据报道,一两天内气温将明显下降。
It is reported that
2. between commercial films and literary films will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
忽视商业电影和文学电影之间的差异将是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。
3.Miss Brown was the next person .
布朗小姐是下一个起来发言的人。
Ignoring the difference
to rise to speak
4. is up in the air.
我们到什么地方去度假还未定下来。
5.I but the manager hasn't turned up.
我已经等了一个小时了,但经理还没来。
Where to go for our holiday
have been waiting for an hour
单元仿真验收性评价
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