Unit2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 1　apply vi.& vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂(油漆、乳剂) (1)apply to do sth. 申请做某事 apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 apply oneself to... 致力于；集中精力做…… apply sth. to... 把某物应用/涂抹于…… (2) application n. 申请(书)；应用 applicant n. 申请人 ①If we could apply what we learn online __ our daily life, online learning would be more meaningful. ②Every time I see him, he is always applying _______ (he) to his work. ③The _________ (apply) waited anxiously, knowing that this was an important step towards his dream of becoming a doctor. ④听说奥运会要招募一些志愿者，我写信申请这个职位。 Hearing that some volunteers for the Olympics are wanted, ___________________ ___________________．(应用文写作之申请信) to himself applicant I’m writing to apply for this position 2　pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n. (商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 [教材P24]pack some clothes (1)pack up 把……打包；收拾(行李) be packed with 挤满；装满；塞满 (2)a pack of 一包……/一捆……/一群…… [写作佳句]　It is the first time that I have packed up my things for a holiday. (应用文写作之活动介绍) 这是我第一次收拾东西去度假。 ①When I got home，I packed __ my luggage for the trip. ②The girl went to the supermarket and bought a pack __ gums. (2)同义词转换 ③Despite heavy rain，the square was crowded with fans._______________ up of was packed with 3　amazing adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 (1)It’s amazing that... 令人惊奇的是…… (2)amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶 amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的 be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 be amazed at/by 对……大为吃惊 (3)amazement n. 惊奇；惊讶 in amazement 惊讶地；诧异地 to one’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是 ①I was amazed _______ (find) that I was lost in the forest and I froze. ②At first I was amazed _____ my son’s lie and then I felt so annoyed that my hands trembled. ③Her eyes were wide in _________ (amaze) when she saw the colorful fireworks lighting up the night sky during the festival. ④她在这么小的年纪就会流利地使用三种语言，这真是令人惊叹。 _________________ she has learned three languages fluently at such a young age. to find at/by amazement It’s amazing that 4　arrangement n. 安排；筹备 (1)make an arrangement/arrangements for 为……做安排 (2)arrange vt. 安排；筹备；整理 arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事 arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事 ①The teacher arranged for some students ________ (clean) up the whole classroom. ②It’s not necessary for parents to arrange everything ___ their children. (2)完成句子 ③朱莉亚为惊喜派对做了充分的安排，精心挑选了音乐和零食。 Julia __________________________ a surprise party, carefully selecting the music and snack. (读后续写之动作描写) to clean for made full arrangements for apply A．v.涂，敷　B．v.施加　C．v.使专注于　D．v.申请　E．v.应用 ①Recently，he has applied himself to his studies. _____ ②The new technology was applied to teaching. _____ ③Apply the cream to your face and neck every day. _____ ④I plan to apply to study physics with the well-known physicist. _____ ⑤He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds. _____ C E A D B 5. recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可 (1)be recognised to be/as... 被认为是…… It is recognised that... 人们公认…… (2) n. 认出；识别 recognition beyond recognition 认不出来 ①The Mona Lisa is widely recognised __ one of the most famous paintings in the history of art. ②I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond my ___________ (recognize). ③人们意识到绿水青山最重要。 _____________________ nothing is more important than green hills and clean water. (应用文写作之环境保护) as recognition It is recognised that 6　other than 除……以外 more than 超过；不止；非常 rather than 而不是 less than 少于 (1) 选词填空(less than/other than/rather than) ①__________ providing medical equipment, China has sent experts to help other countries. ②Facing up to your problems ___________ running away from them is the best way. ③We spent _________ $100 on our day trip, proving that amazing experiences don’t always have to be expensive. ④她不只是我们的老师；她更像是母亲，总是关心着我们。 _________________________________；she’s like Mother, always caring for us.(应用文写作之人物介绍) Other than rather than less than She is more than a teacher of us 7　admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏 (1)admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 (2)n. 钦佩；羡慕 admiration with admiration 钦佩地 ①The teacher is widely admired ___ her great sense of responsibility. ②All the children stood there，watching the pianist with __________ (admire). (2)完成句子 ③中秋节是一个非常重要的节日，人们赏月、吃月饼。 Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival when people _____________________ ______________．(应用文写作之节日介绍) for admiration admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes 8　contact vt. 联络；联系 n. 联系；接触 (1)be in contact with 接触；与……有联系(表状态) keep/stay in contact with 与……保持联系 (2)lose contact with 与……失去联系 be out of contact with 与……失去联系(表状态) ①I’ve lost contact ____ most of my school friends, but the photos from our graduation trip to Paris still hang on my wall. ②I have been out __ contact with her for three years, but the lessons we learned while traveling in Africa still influence my life. (2)完成句子 ③尽管搬到了另一个国家，她还是通过社交媒体与朋友们保持联系。 Even though she moved to another country, she _______________________________ her friends through social media. (读后续写之情景描写) with of was/kept/stayed in contact with 9　make up 构成，形成；编造；化妆；和好 (1)make up a team 组建一个团队 make up for sth. 弥补 (2)be made up of 由……组成 ①We decided to make __ a team for our travel to the Amazon rainforest. ②To make up ___ missing the class trip to Rome, her parents planned a special summer holiday to Italy. (2)一句多译 ③这支医疗队现在由三名医生和七名护士组成。 →Three doctors and seven nurses _______ the medical team now. →The medical team _____________ three doctors and seven nurses now. up for make up is made up of make up ①She spent two hours making herself up before the performance. _____ ②Actually，three parts make up England. _____ ③He often quarrels with his wife but they soon make up. _____ ④The boy made up an excuse for his being late again. _____ C D A B 10.　detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处 (1)in detail 详细地 go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明 (2)adj. 详细的，细致的，精细的 detailed give a detailed account of... 详细叙述…… ①I’m really interested in all that you have said. Can we discuss it __ detail? ②The spokesman Walter referred to the plans, but refused to go into _______ (detail). ③I can hardly wait to give you a ________ (detail) introduction of the activity. (2)完成句子 ④当地人详细描述了在那个可怕的夜晚发生的事情。 The locals __________________________ what had happened on the terrible night. (读后续写之情景描写) in details detailed gave a detailed account of 11　check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 (1) check out 结账离开(旅馆等) (2) pay by check 用支票支付 ①How do you want to pay, __ check or in cash? ②Here is your room key and you should check ___ before 12：00. (2)完成句子 ③旅行者们办理入住，每个人都迫不及待地开始他们的旅程。 __________________________,each eager to start their journey. (读后续写之动作描写) by out The travelers checked in 12　request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 (1)at sb.’s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的请求 make a request for... 请求……；要求…… (2)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb. (should) do... 要求某人(应该)做…… ①She made a request ___ some detailed information about western civilization. ②More extra-curricular activities will be held in our school __ the request of all the freshmen. ③The expert requested us _______ (quit) our bad habits and be responsible for our own behaviour. (2)句型转换 ④____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________. (把句③变为复合句) for at to quit The expert requested that we (should) quit our bad habits and be responsible for our own behaviour 13　view n. 视野；景色；看法 vt. 观看；观赏；看待 (1)in view 在视线范围内 in view of 鉴于；考虑到 come into view 出现在视野中 have a good/bad view of... 看得清/看不清…… (2)view...as... 把……看作…… ①__ view of the heavy rain, we felt it more difficult to find our way home and tears of worry welled up in our eyes. ②You can have a good view __ the beautiful sunrise from the top of the hill, as the first rays of light gently wake the sleeping town below. ③From the bottom of my heart, I view the newspaper __ my close friend, as it offers valuable tips for travelers like me. ④当一望无际的大海映入眼帘时，我们高兴地跳了起来，接着，像快乐的小鸟一样奔向大海。 When the endless sea ________________,we jumped with joy and then ran to the sea like happy birds. In of as came into view 14　sight n. 景象；视野；视力 (1)in sight 看得见； out of sight 看不见 at first sight 初看时；乍一看 at the sight of... 一看见…… (2)catch sight of 看见 lose sight of 看不见 come into sight 进入视野 ①It was already late and there was nobody __ sight.I suddenly became so frightened that I broke into a run.A moment later, at the sight __ my father, I rushed to him and put my arms around him. ②__ first sight, it seems so silly a question that I wouldn’t like to answer it. ③(2023·浙江1月卷)我一进那座破房子，就看见一只蜂鸟，它被蜘蛛网覆盖着。最后它飞走了，我看着它直到看不见为止。 As soon as I entered the broken house, I _______________ a hummingbird, which was covered in spiderwebs. At last it flew away and I watched it until I _____________ it.(读后续写之动作描写) in of At caught sight of lost sight of 15　comment n. 议论；评论 vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论 (1)comment on/upon... 对……发表评论 (2)make comments on/about... 对……加以评论 (1)单句语法填空 ①The leader refused to make ________ (comment) on this movement. ②He is an outspoken man and prefers to comment _______ the things around him. (2)词汇升级 ③All the students are expected to voice their views about the film.______________ comments on/upon make comments credit A．n.信用　B．n.赊购　C．n.存款额　D．n.赞扬；功劳　E．n.学分　F．vt.把……归功于 ①We bought a new dishwasher on credit.____ ②We don’t mind who gets the credit as long as we don’t get the blame. _____ ③Much of the team’s success can be credited to their manager.____ ④If you put a 300-yuan credit on your account，you can gradually get more money. _____ ⑤The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned and we must study hard. _____ ⑥It’s important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your credit.____ B D F C E A Thank You! $$