内容正文:
吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
英语试卷包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
1.We don’t allow ________ in the classroom, but we allow students ________ in the hallways.
A.to sing; to sing B.singing; to sing C.to sing; singing
2.—If we don’t protect wild animals, they will die out on Earth one day.
—So everyone should protect them.
A.live happily B.disappear completely C.grow quickly
3.—I don’t know how to do it. Shall we ask Mr. Zhang for ________?
—Sure. He will help you.
A.some advise B.any suggestions C.some advice
4.Andy often helps to ________ the best in me.
A.help out B.bring out C.come out
5.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is ________ for us ________.
A.warm enough; swimming
B.warm enough; to swim
C.enough warm; to swim
6.—Sorry, I broke your plate.
—It’s nothing. You didn’t do that ________.
A.after all B.in danger C.on purpose
7.Smoking is a bad habit and it may cause cancer. You should _______.
A.give it up B.put it up C.get it up
8.—What does your father do?
—He works as a doctor in a hospital.
A.acts as B.is C.works for
9.—Shenzhen is really big and modern.
—But it was a small fishing village ________.
A.a long time ago B.in the future C.just now
10.I like to watch Around the World, because I hope _______ out what’s _______ on around the world.
A.find; go B.to find; going C.to find; to go
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hi, Robert. What’s your favorite TV program?
B: 11 Like “The Running Man!”
A: Really? I don’t mind game shows, but I like talk shows best. 12 I can learn a lot from them.
B: Oh, I can’t stand them. 13 And I also like cartoons.
A: What do you think of sitcoms?
B: I like them. They can make me relaxed. 14 What about you?
A: I like them, too. 15
B: Soap operas? I don’t like them either, because they are not exciting.
A.I often watch them on weekends.
B.My father often helps me with it.
C.I love game shows.
D.I think they are boring.
E.I think they are educational.
F.But I can’t stand soap operas.
Ⅲ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
B: Hmm, next week is quite 16 for me, Jack.
A: Really? How come?
B: I have dance and piano lessons.
B: 17 of dance are you learning?
A: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun. I have a dance class once a week.
B: 18 do you have the piano lesson?
A: I have piano lessons twice a week.
B: 19 Tuesday?
A: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?
B: 20 , I’d like to.
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
Do you know what our life will be like in the future? I think each family will have a robot. The robot will look like a human. You can ask it to do everything 21 you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day and never rest. It can talk with you when you 22 bored. It is a difficult 23 that you don’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend 24 time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will be able to fly freely in the sky 25 every car will have wings with it. Robots will take you to any place you want to visit. Taking the cars will be very safe because the robots can drive them for long.
21.A.with B.for C.around
22.A.let B.come C.get
23.A.plan B.question C.prediction
24.A.less B.few C.more
25.A.if B.though C.because
Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
(
she
help
happy
problem
meaning
important
they
if
become
end
although
real
)
Believe it or not, my friends always came first in my heart in the past because I wanted to make 26 happy. When someone asked me for help, I always said, “Yes!”
“Can you help me with my English?” Grace asked me on the first day after she 27 my deskmate. “Of course,” I answered without thinking twice. Grace worked 28 hard on her subjects. And she always asked me for help 29 I didn’t have much time for her.
One day after school, while I was doing homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and most of her words were 30 . But I didn’t say no to her. When Grace 31 the call, it was 00:15 am. I still had lots of homework to do.
I felt so tired and began to cry almost at once. I came to know one thing: Helping Grace had a bad influence (影响) on my study. For students, study should be the 32 thing of all. Grace had to come second. It was time for me to say no!
“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked the next day. “Sorry... I just have to do math 33 ,” I answered. “All right. It’s up to you,” she said. I felt relaxed (放松的) when I heard her words. So it was not so hard to say no at all.
In fact, I feel much 34 now after learning to say no. More importantly, I have more time for my study. Of course, I still try my best 35 others. But sometimes I will say no because I know what I should do first.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.
Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.
Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.
Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.What will the visitors do on Day 1?
A.Book a hotel. B.Drive to a hotel.
C.Start with a visit. D.Spend time relaxing freely.
37.What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge?
A.The Grand Valley. B.London Bridge.
C.Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D.HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
38.What can visitors enjoy on Day 3?
A.The Grand Valley. B.The Baofeng Lake.
C.The Tianmen Mountain D.The Tianmen Cave
39.What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text?
A.It can book the hotel after your arrival.
B.It offers no pick-up services.
C.It is designed for Chinese visitors.
D.It provides traveling services for foreign tourists.
40.In which part of a magazine can the article be found?
A.Traveling. B.Dreams. C.Health. D.Friends.
B
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world.
One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping.
Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”
The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.
This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others.
41.The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________.
A.when Chen Shi was eating
B.when Chen Shi was talking
C.when Chen Shi was sleeping
D.when Chen Shi was away
42.The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________.
A.he knew he was wrong
B.he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money
C.Chen Shi wanted to drive him out
D.he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something
43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Shi’s family caught the man.
B.Chen Shi never treated others kindly.
C.Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all.
D.Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person.
44.What can we know about Chen Shi from the story?
A.He was kind and hard—working.
B.He was kind and smart.
C.He was friendly but lazy.
D.He was clever but unfriendly.
45.What does the story want to tell us?
A.We should learn from others.
B.We should always say sorry to others.
C.We should have good habits.
D.We should give someone a chance to turn good.
C
One of Jim's feet was bigger than the other. “I can’t ever find shoes for my feet.” he said to his friend Dick.
“Why don't you go to a shoemaker(鞋匠)?” Dick said, “A good one can make you the right(合适的) shoes.”
“I never go to a shoemaker,” Jim said, “Are they expensive?”
“No,” Dick said, “they aren't. There is a good one in our village, and he's quite cheap. Here is his address(地址).” He wrote something on a piece of paper and gave it to Jim.
Jim went to the shoemaker in Dick's village a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.
Jim went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. He became angry and said to the shoemaker. “You are a foolish(愚蠢的) man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you've made one smaller than the other.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
46.Jim couldn't find right shoes because his feet were too big.
47.Jim didn't go to any shoemakers before Dick told him to do so.
48.The shoes of the shoemaker in Dick's village were cheap.
49.When Jim saw his shoes in the shop, he was angry.
50.The shoemaker was foolish.
D
My favorite TV program
Like many students, 51 I like cartoons,magic shows,talk shows and many other kinds of TV programs. Among all these, 52
I love animals. We have tortoises,birds and fish at home and I help my dad feed them after school every day. They're really interesting and I love learning about animals. 53 It shows animals from every part of the world. It shows lions running after a deer,birds flying freely in the sky and whales swimming in the blue ocean. The photographers and cameramen get very close to the animals to show how they live in the world 54 I love the beautiful scenery,the clear explanations and all the interesting information in the program.
I first watched Animal World when I was five and became a fan of it 55
A.That's why I love Animal World.
B.I like nature shows best and Animal World is my favorite.
C.I hope the program will continue for a long time.
D.And the host explains the animals' habits clearly.
E.I enjoy watching TV.
F.I like cartoon animals,such as Mickey Mouse.
E
Lily asked her friends about their vacation.
56 Kelsey went to New York City in the US. It is a very big city. It is also called “Big Apple”. She went shopping there. She also visited Times Square and Central Park.
57 Sonia went to Sanya, China. There are beautiful beaches in Sanya. It was hot there. She swam and played beach volleyball there.
58 Victor went to Sydney with his family. They visited the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower. They also went to the movies there.
59 Vera went to Beijing, China. There are many interesting museums in Beijing. She visited them. She learned a lot there.
60 Jet just stayed at home. He likes reading. He read a lot of books about history.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
(
A.Sydney
B.New York City
C. Beijing
D.Home
E. Sanya
F. Qingdao
)
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的内容,每空一词。
Kelsey
She went 61 there.
Sonia
She swam and played beach 62 there.
Victor
They 63 the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower.
Vera
She visited many interesting 64 .
Jet
He read a lot of books about 65
F
Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup.
After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.
Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees.
But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs.
66.Why did Judy open a help centre?
67.Where do the sloths live?
68.Can the sloths run very fast?
69.What is the main problem for sloths?
70.What can we learn from the passage?
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作。
71.你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“My special_____”为题用英语写一篇短文,描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等。
要求:
1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象, 如grandma, teacher 或friend等;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.80词左右。
My special______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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此卷只装订
不密封
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… 学校:
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姓名:
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班级:
_______________
考号:
______________________
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吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
英语试卷包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
1.We don’t allow ________ in the classroom, but we allow students ________ in the hallways.
A.to sing; to sing B.singing; to sing C.to sing; singing
2.—If we don’t protect wild animals, they will die out on Earth one day.
—So everyone should protect them.
A.live happily B.disappear completely C.grow quickly
3.—I don’t know how to do it. Shall we ask Mr. Zhang for ________?
—Sure. He will help you.
A.some advise B.any suggestions C.some advice
4.Andy often helps to ________ the best in me.
A.help out B.bring out C.come out
5.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is ________ for us ________.
A.warm enough; swimming
B.warm enough; to swim
C.enough warm; to swim
6.—Sorry, I broke your plate.
—It’s nothing. You didn’t do that ________.
A.after all B.in danger C.on purpose
7.Smoking is a bad habit and it may cause cancer. You should _______.
A.give it up B.put it up C.get it up
8.—What does your father do?
—He works as a doctor in a hospital.
A.acts as B.is C.works for
9.—Shenzhen is really big and modern.
—But it was a small fishing village ________.
A.a long time ago B.in the future C.just now
10.I like to watch Around the World, because I hope _______ out what’s _______ on around the world.
A.find; go B.to find; going C.to find; to go
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hi, Robert. What’s your favorite TV program?
B: 11 Like “The Running Man!”
A: Really? I don’t mind game shows, but I like talk shows best. 12 I can learn a lot from them.
B: Oh, I can’t stand them. 13 And I also like cartoons.
A: What do you think of sitcoms?
B: I like them. They can make me relaxed. 14 What about you?
A: I like them, too. 15
B: Soap operas? I don’t like them either, because they are not exciting.
A.I often watch them on weekends.
B.My father often helps me with it.
C.I love game shows.
D.I think they are boring.
E.I think they are educational.
F.But I can’t stand soap operas.
Ⅲ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
B: Hmm, next week is quite 16 for me, Jack.
A: Really? How come?
B: I have dance and piano lessons.
B: 17 of dance are you learning?
A: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun. I have a dance class once a week.
B: 18 do you have the piano lesson?
A: I have piano lessons twice a week.
B: 19 Tuesday?
A: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?
B: 20 , I’d like to.
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
Do you know what our life will be like in the future? I think each family will have a robot. The robot will look like a human. You can ask it to do everything 21 you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day and never rest. It can talk with you when you 22 bored. It is a difficult 23 that you don’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend 24 time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will be able to fly freely in the sky 25 every car will have wings with it. Robots will take you to any place you want to visit. Taking the cars will be very safe because the robots can drive them for long.
21.A.with B.for C.around
22.A.let B.come C.get
23.A.plan B.question C.prediction
24.A.less B.few C.more
25.A.if B.though C.because
Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
(
she
help
happy
problem
meaning
important
they
if
become
end
although
real
)
Believe it or not, my friends always came first in my heart in the past because I wanted to make 26 happy. When someone asked me for help, I always said, “Yes!”
“Can you help me with my English?” Grace asked me on the first day after she 27 my deskmate. “Of course,” I answered without thinking twice. Grace worked 28 hard on her subjects. And she always asked me for help 29 I didn’t have much time for her.
One day after school, while I was doing homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and most of her words were 30 . But I didn’t say no to her. When Grace 31 the call, it was 00:15 am. I still had lots of homework to do.
I felt so tired and began to cry almost at once. I came to know one thing: Helping Grace had a bad influence (影响) on my study. For students, study should be the 32 thing of all. Grace had to come second. It was time for me to say no!
“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked the next day. “Sorry... I just have to do math 33 ,” I answered. “All right. It’s up to you,” she said. I felt relaxed (放松的) when I heard her words. So it was not so hard to say no at all.
In fact, I feel much 34 now after learning to say no. More importantly, I have more time for my study. Of course, I still try my best 35 others. But sometimes I will say no because I know what I should do first.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.
Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.
Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.
Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.What will the visitors do on Day 1?
A.Book a hotel. B.Drive to a hotel.
C.Start with a visit. D.Spend time relaxing freely.
37.What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge?
A.The Grand Valley. B.London Bridge.
C.Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D.HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
38.What can visitors enjoy on Day 3?
A.The Grand Valley. B.The Baofeng Lake.
C.The Tianmen Mountain D.The Tianmen Cave
39.What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text?
A.It can book the hotel after your arrival.
B.It offers no pick-up services.
C.It is designed for Chinese visitors.
D.It provides traveling services for foreign tourists.
40.In which part of a magazine can the article be found?
A.Traveling. B.Dreams. C.Health. D.Friends.
B
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world.
One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping.
Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”
The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.
This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others.
41.The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________.
A.when Chen Shi was eating
B.when Chen Shi was talking
C.when Chen Shi was sleeping
D.when Chen Shi was away
42.The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________.
A.he knew he was wrong
B.he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money
C.Chen Shi wanted to drive him out
D.he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something
43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Shi’s family caught the man.
B.Chen Shi never treated others kindly.
C.Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all.
D.Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person.
44.What can we know about Chen Shi from the story?
A.He was kind and hard—working.
B.He was kind and smart.
C.He was friendly but lazy.
D.He was clever but unfriendly.
45.What does the story want to tell us?
A.We should learn from others.
B.We should always say sorry to others.
C.We should have good habits.
D.We should give someone a chance to turn good.
C
One of Jim's feet was bigger than the other. “I can’t ever find shoes for my feet.” he said to his friend Dick.
“Why don't you go to a shoemaker(鞋匠)?” Dick said, “A good one can make you the right(合适的) shoes.”
“I never go to a shoemaker,” Jim said, “Are they expensive?”
“No,” Dick said, “they aren't. There is a good one in our village, and he's quite cheap. Here is his address(地址).” He wrote something on a piece of paper and gave it to Jim.
Jim went to the shoemaker in Dick's village a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.
Jim went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. He became angry and said to the shoemaker. “You are a foolish(愚蠢的) man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you've made one smaller than the other.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
46.Jim couldn't find right shoes because his feet were too big.
47.Jim didn't go to any shoemakers before Dick told him to do so.
48.The shoes of the shoemaker in Dick's village were cheap.
49.When Jim saw his shoes in the shop, he was angry.
50.The shoemaker was foolish.
D
My favorite TV program
Like many students, 51 I like cartoons,magic shows,talk shows and many other kinds of TV programs. Among all these, 52
I love animals. We have tortoises,birds and fish at home and I help my dad feed them after school every day. They're really interesting and I love learning about animals. 53 It shows animals from every part of the world. It shows lions running after a deer,birds flying freely in the sky and whales swimming in the blue ocean. The photographers and cameramen get very close to the animals to show how they live in the world 54 I love the beautiful scenery,the clear explanations and all the interesting information in the program.
I first watched Animal World when I was five and became a fan of it 55
A.That's why I love Animal World.
B.I like nature shows best and Animal World is my favorite.
C.I hope the program will continue for a long time.
D.And the host explains the animals' habits clearly.
E.I enjoy watching TV.
F.I like cartoon animals,such as Mickey Mouse.
E
Lily asked her friends about their vacation.
56 Kelsey went to New York City in the US. It is a very big city. It is also called “Big Apple”. She went shopping there. She also visited Times Square and Central Park.
57 Sonia went to Sanya, China. There are beautiful beaches in Sanya. It was hot there. She swam and played beach volleyball there.
58 Victor went to Sydney with his family. They visited the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower. They also went to the movies there.
59 Vera went to Beijing, China. There are many interesting museums in Beijing. She visited them. She learned a lot there.
60 Jet just stayed at home. He likes reading. He read a lot of books about history.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
(
A.Sydney
B.New York City
C. Beijing
D.Home
E. Sanya
F. Qingdao
)
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的内容,每空一词。
Kelsey
She went 61 there.
Sonia
She swam and played beach 62 there.
Victor
They 63 the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower.
Vera
She visited many interesting 64 .
Jet
He read a lot of books about 65
F
Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup.
After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.
Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees.
But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs.
66.Why did Judy open a help centre?
67.Where do the sloths live?
68.Can the sloths run very fast?
69.What is the main problem for sloths?
70.What can we learn from the passage?
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作。
71.你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“My special_____”为题用英语写一篇短文,描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等。
要求:
1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象, 如grandma, teacher 或friend等;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.80词左右。
My special______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
押题密卷 第3页(共8页) 押题密卷 第4页(共8页)
第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
贵州卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
英语试卷包括三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
1.We don’t allow ________ in the classroom, but we allow students ________ in the hallways.
A.to sing; to sing B.singing; to sing C.to sing; singing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们不允许在教室里唱歌,但我们允许学生在走廊里唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。根据“We don’t allow…in the classroom”可知,此处指的是不允许在教室里唱歌,allow doing sth.“允许做某事”,第一个空应填singing;根据“but we allow students…in the hallways”可知,此处指的是允许学生在走廊里唱歌,allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,第二个空应填to sing。故选B。
2.—If we don’t protect wild animals, they will die out on Earth one day.
—So everyone should protect them.
A.live happily B.disappear completely C.grow quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果我们不保护野生动物,它们总有一天会在地球上灭绝。——所以每个人都应该保护他们。
考查动词短语辨析。live happily开心地生活;disappear completely完全消失;grow quickly快速地生长。die out“灭绝”,与disappear completely同义,故选B。
3.—I don’t know how to do it. Shall we ask Mr. Zhang for ________?
—Sure. He will help you.
A.some advise B.any suggestions C.some advice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么做。我可以询问张先生的一些建议吗?——当然。他会帮助你。
考查名词辨析。some一些;any任何;advise建议,动词;suggestions建议,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词。表示建议或请求的疑问句中应用some,排除B;ask sb. for some advice“向某人征求一些建议”,此处建议是名词,故选C。
4.Andy often helps to ________ the best in me.
A.help out B.bring out C.come out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:安迪经常帮助我把最好的一面展现出来。
考查动词短语。help out帮助;bring out展现出;come out出来。本句为bring out the best in sb.“使某人表现出最好的一面”,固定搭配。故选B。
5.It is very hot today. I think the water in the river is ________ for us ________.
A.warm enough; swimming
B.warm enough; to swim
C.enough warm; to swim
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今天很热。我认为河里的水足够暖和,我们可以去游泳。
考查enough后置和非谓语动词。enough修饰形容词或副词要后置,因此第一个空用warm enough“足够温暖”,排除选项C;句型sth.+be+形容词+enough+for sb.+to do表示“对某人来说,某事足以……去做”,所以第二个空应该用动词不定式to swim。故选B。
6.—Sorry, I broke your plate.
—It’s nothing. You didn’t do that ________.
A.after all B.in danger C.on purpose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的盘子。——没事。你不是故意的。
考查介词短语。after all毕竟;in danger处于危险中;on purpose故意。根据“It’s nothing.”可知原谅某人犯错,安慰他人说“你不是故意的”。故选C。
7.Smoking is a bad habit and it may cause cancer. You should _______.
A.give it up B.put it up C.get it up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吸烟是个坏习惯,可能会致癌。你应该放弃它。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;put up张贴;get up起床。根据“Smoking is a bad habit and it may cause cancer.”判断,吸烟有害健康,应该是放弃吸烟。故选A。
8.—What does your father do?
—He works as a doctor in a hospital.
A.acts as B.is C.works for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你父亲是做什么的?——他是一家医院的医生。
考查同义词、近义词辨析。works as工作是;acts as担当;is是;works for为……效力。此处的works as与is含义相同。故选B。
9.—Shenzhen is really big and modern.
—But it was a small fishing village ________.
A.a long time ago B.in the future C.just now
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——深圳真是又大又现代化。 ——但很久以前它还是一个小渔村。
考查副词短语。a long time ago很久以前;in the future在将来;just now刚才。由提示词“was”可知,说的是过去,排除B;just now不合语境。应该是很久以前它是一个小渔村。故选A。
10.I like to watch Around the World, because I hope _______ out what’s _______ on around the world.
A.find; go B.to find; going C.to find; to go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢看《环游世界》,因为我希望知道世界各地正在发生什么事。
考查非谓语动词和动词时态辨析。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定短语,第一空可排除A。根据上文“I like to watch around the World”,可知想知道世界各地正在发生的事情,后句需用“be doing”现在进行时结构,故选B。
Ⅱ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hi, Robert. What’s your favorite TV program?
B: 11 Like “The Running Man!”
A: Really? I don’t mind game shows, but I like talk shows best. 12 I can learn a lot from them.
B: Oh, I can’t stand them. 13 And I also like cartoons.
A: What do you think of sitcoms?
B: I like them. They can make me relaxed. 14 What about you?
A: I like them, too. 15
B: Soap operas? I don’t like them either, because they are not exciting.
A.I often watch them on weekends.
B.My father often helps me with it.
C.I love game shows.
D.I think they are boring.
E.I think they are educational.
F.But I can’t stand soap operas.
【答案】11.C 12.E 13.D 14.A 15.F
【导语】本文是关于电视节目的对话。
11.根据“What’s your favorite TV program?”可知,此处应回答最喜欢的电视节目类型,选项C“我喜欢游戏节目。”符合情景。故选C。
12.根据“I can learn a lot from them.”可知,可以从中学到很多,说明这个节目很有教育意义,选项E“我认为它们具有教育意义。”符合情景。故选E。
13.根据“Oh, I can’t stand them.”可知,此处应该说明不能忍受它们的原因,选项D“我认为它们很无聊。”符合情景。故选D。
14.根据“I like them. They can make me relaxed.”可知,此处进一步介绍自己什么时候看情景喜剧,选项A“我经常在周末看它们。”符合情景。故选A。
15.根据“Soap operas?”可知,此处提到肥皂剧,选项F“但我受不了肥皂剧。”符合情景。故选F。
Ⅲ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
B: Hmm, next week is quite 16 for me, Jack.
A: Really? How come?
B: I have dance and piano lessons.
B: 17 of dance are you learning?
A: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun. I have a dance class once a week.
B: 18 do you have the piano lesson?
A: I have piano lessons twice a week.
B: 19 Tuesday?
A: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?
B: 20 , I’d like to.
【答案】
16.full/busy 17.What kind 18.How often 19.What about/How about 20.Sure/Yes/Of course
【导语】本文讲述的是Jack邀约Claire的对话。
16.根据“I have dance and piano lessons.”可知下周安排很满。full“满的”/busy“繁忙的”都符合,故填full/busy。
17.根据“Oh, swing dance.”可知是在问学习的舞蹈种类,what kind of“……种类”,故填What kind。
18.根据“I have piano lessons twice a week.”可知应询问频率,how often“多久一次”,故填How often。
19.根据“Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?”可知应再次询问合适的时间,What about/How about“……怎么样”,故填What about/How about。
20.根据“I’d like to.”可知愿意一起。故填Sure/Yes/Of course。
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
Do you know what our life will be like in the future? I think each family will have a robot. The robot will look like a human. You can ask it to do everything 21 you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day and never rest. It can talk with you when you 22 bored. It is a difficult 23 that you don’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.
People will spend 24 time working and have more time to travel. The cars in the future will be able to fly freely in the sky 25 every car will have wings with it. Robots will take you to any place you want to visit. Taking the cars will be very safe because the robots can drive them for long.
21.A.with B.for C.around
22.A.let B.come C.get
23.A.plan B.question C.prediction
24.A.less B.few C.more
25.A.if B.though C.because
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了未来生活的设想,描述了家用机器人以及未来科技对人们生活的影响。
21.句意:你可以让它为你做所有的事情。
with和;for为了;around在周围。根据“You can ask it to do everything...you”可知,是指为你做所有事情,应用介词for。故选B。
22. 句意:当你感到无聊时,它可以和你交谈。
let让;come来;get变得。根据“bored”可知,指的是感到无聊,应用get bored。故选C。
23.句意:这是一个困难的问题,你在大街上遇到它时不知道它是人还是机器人。
plan计划;question问题;prediction预测。根据“you don’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street.”可知,在大街上遇到它时不知道它是人还是机器人,这是一个难题,故选B。
24.句意:人们会花更少的时间工作,更多的时间旅游。
less更少;few很少;more更多。根据“have more time to travel”可知,此处用比较级,表示花更少的时间工作,故选A。
25.句意:未来的汽车将能够在空中自由飞翔,因为每辆车都会有机翼。
if如果;though尽管;because因为。前后是因果关系,前果后因,故选C。
Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
she help happy problem meaning important they if become end although real
Believe it or not, my friends always came first in my heart in the past because I wanted to make 26 happy. When someone asked me for help, I always said, “Yes!”
“Can you help me with my English?” Grace asked me on the first day after she 27 my deskmate. “Of course,” I answered without thinking twice. Grace worked 28 hard on her subjects. And she always asked me for help 29 I didn’t have much time for her.
One day after school, while I was doing homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and most of her words were 30 . But I didn’t say no to her. When Grace 31 the call, it was 00:15 am. I still had lots of homework to do.
I felt so tired and began to cry almost at once. I came to know one thing: Helping Grace had a bad influence (影响) on my study. For students, study should be the 32 thing of all. Grace had to come second. It was time for me to say no!
“Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked the next day. “Sorry... I just have to do math 33 ,” I answered. “All right. It’s up to you,” she said. I felt relaxed (放松的) when I heard her words. So it was not so hard to say no at all.
In fact, I feel much 34 now after learning to say no. More importantly, I have more time for my study. Of course, I still try my best 35 others. But sometimes I will say no because I know what I should do first.
【答案】
26.them 27.became 28.really 29.although 30.meaningless 31.ended 32.most important 33.problems 34.happier 35.to help
【导语】本文讲述了一个学生在帮助朋友与自身学习之间权衡的过程。
26.句意:因为我想让他们开心。 空处指代作者的朋友们,作宾语,应该宾格代词them。故填them。
27.句意:你能帮我学英语吗?”Grace成为我同桌的第一天就问我。 根据“Grace asked me on the first day after she...my deskmate.”结合选词可知,指的是Grace成为作者的同桌。become“成为”,动词。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
28.句意:Grace在学习上很努力。 空处修饰副词hard,应用副词。结合选词可知,really“非常”符合语境。故填really。
29.句意:她总是找我帮忙,虽然我没有太多的时间陪她。后句和前句是转折让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故填although。
30.句意:她抱怨了很多,她的话大多数都是无意义的。 根据“She complained (抱怨) a lot and most of her words were...”可知,应填形容词作表语。结合选词可知,meaningless“没有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningless。
31.句意:当Grace结束通话时,时间是00:15。 根据“the call, it was 00:15 am”可知,指的是结束通话的时间,应用动词end。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填ended。
32.句意:对于学生来说,学习应是最重要的事情。 根据“For students, study should be the...thing of all.”可知,学生最重要的事情就是学习,应用形容词最高级most important。故填most important。
33.句意:对不起,我现在得做数学题。根据“I just have to do math”可知,指的是做数学题,应用math problem,名词需要用复数表泛指。故填problems。
34.句意:事实上,学会说不之后,我觉得更开心。 much在此处用来修饰形容词比较级,结合后句和选词可知,作者在学会说不之后,感到更开心,应用比较级happier。故填happier。
35.句意:当然,我仍然会尽力帮助他人。 根据“try my best...others.”可知,作者还会尽力帮助他人,应用动词help。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,故填to help。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
A
As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three-day private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.
Day 1 Arrival in ZhangjiajieWelcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in ZhangjiajieToday, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.
Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.
Day 3 Away From ZhangjiajieToday your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden” in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed hole among thousand-meter high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36.What will the visitors do on Day 1?
A.Book a hotel. B.Drive to a hotel.
C.Start with a visit. D.Spend time relaxing freely.
37.What is the world’s longest and highest glass bridge?
A.The Grand Valley. B.London Bridge.
C.Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. D.HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
38.What can visitors enjoy on Day 3?
A.The Grand Valley. B.The Baofeng Lake.
C.The Tianmen Mountain D.The Tianmen Cave
39.What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text?
A.It can book the hotel after your arrival.
B.It offers no pick-up services.
C.It is designed for Chinese visitors.
D.It provides traveling services for foreign tourists.
40.In which part of a magazine can the article be found?
A.Traveling. B.Dreams. C.Health. D.Friends.
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了为期三天的张家界深度游。
36.细节理解题。根据“Day 1 Arrival in Zhangjiajie:The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.”可知,在张家界的第一天,游客有时间自由放松。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“…where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.”可知,世界上最长、最高的玻璃桥是张家界玻璃桥。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie:Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain,”可知,第三天游客可以游玩天门山。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services.”可知,Travel China Guide是专为外国游客提供旅游服务的。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“As a popular tour operator, Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages (旅游套餐) for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services.”可推知,这篇文章可以在杂志的旅行部分找到。故选A。
B
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly. His friends and neighbors all said that Chen Shi was kinder than any other person in the world.
One year, there was a serious famine (饥荒) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man went into Chen Shi’s room quietly. He hid himself on the beam (梁木) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal (偷) something when Chen Shi was sleeping.
Chen Shi found the man on the beam. He asked his family to go into his room and said to them seriously, “Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”
The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.
This is the story about Liangshangjunzi. Today we still use it to describe a person who wants to steal something from others.
41.The man on the beam wanted to steal something ________.
A.when Chen Shi was eating
B.when Chen Shi was talking
C.when Chen Shi was sleeping
D.when Chen Shi was away
42.The man said sorry to Chen Shi because ________.
A.he knew he was wrong
B.he wanted Chen Shi to give him some money
C.Chen Shi wanted to drive him out
D.he wanted to thank Chen Shi for giving him something
43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chen Shi’s family caught the man.
B.Chen Shi never treated others kindly.
C.Chen Shi’s neighbors didn’t like him at all.
D.Chen Shi wanted the man to be a good person.
44.What can we know about Chen Shi from the story?
A.He was kind and hard—working.
B.He was kind and smart.
C.He was friendly but lazy.
D.He was clever but unfriendly.
45.What does the story want to tell us?
A.We should learn from others.
B.We should always say sorry to others.
C.We should have good habits.
D.We should give someone a chance to turn good.
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了成语“梁上君子”的故事。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段“He hid himself on the beam and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. He thought he could steal something when Chen Shi was sleeping.”可知,小偷想在陈寔睡觉的时候偷点东西。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知,小偷在陈寔面前跪下道歉,是因为他知道自己错了。故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知,陈寔是想规劝这个人成为一个好人。故选D。
44.推理判断题。根据第一段“He was a kind man. He always treated others kindly.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知,陈寔发现小偷以后,巧用言语教育了小偷;小偷最后从梁上下来,跪在陈寔面前请求原谅;据此可以推断,陈寔是善良和聪明的。故选B。
45.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Nobody is born bad. It is only because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict with themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. If someone usually does bad things, it will be hard for him to be a good man. The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”以及倒数第二段“The man heard Chen Shi’s words. He knew that he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said sorry to Chen Shi.”可知,作者想通过这个故事告诉我们:要给别人一个改过自新的机会。故选D。
C
One of Jim's feet was bigger than the other. “I can’t ever find shoes for my feet.” he said to his friend Dick.
“Why don't you go to a shoemaker(鞋匠)?” Dick said, “A good one can make you the right(合适的) shoes.”
“I never go to a shoemaker,” Jim said, “Are they expensive?”
“No,” Dick said, “they aren't. There is a good one in our village, and he's quite cheap. Here is his address(地址).” He wrote something on a piece of paper and gave it to Jim.
Jim went to the shoemaker in Dick's village a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.
Jim went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. He became angry and said to the shoemaker. “You are a foolish(愚蠢的) man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you've made one smaller than the other.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
46.Jim couldn't find right shoes because his feet were too big.
47.Jim didn't go to any shoemakers before Dick told him to do so.
48.The shoes of the shoemaker in Dick's village were cheap.
49.When Jim saw his shoes in the shop, he was angry.
50.The shoemaker was foolish.
【答案】46.F 47.T 48.T 49.T 50.F
【分析】本文介绍了Jim两个脚一大一小,买不到鞋,他按照朋友Dick的建议,到村里的鞋匠那里做鞋。几天以后,Jim到鞋匠那里看到鞋非常生气,因为鞋做的一小一大。
46.根据“One of Jim's feet was bigger than the other.”吉姆的一只脚比另一只脚大。而不是因为他的脚太大。因此题干表述错误。故选F。
47.根据““I never go to a shoemaker.” Jim said, “Are they expensive?””“我从不去鞋匠那儿。”吉姆说,“它们贵吗?”可知,在迪克叫吉姆去找鞋匠之前,他没去找过任何鞋匠。因此题干表述正确。故选T。
48.根据““No,” Dick said, “they aren't. There is a good one in our village, and he's quite cheap.”” “不,”迪克说,“他们不贵。我们村里就有一个很好的,而且也很便宜。”可知,迪克村里的鞋匠做的鞋很便宜。因此题干表述正确。故选T。
49.根据“He became angry and said to the shoemaker.”他生气了,对鞋匠说。可知,吉姆在鞋匠店里看到他的鞋时,他很生气。因此题干表述正确。故选T。
50.根据“I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you've made one smaller than the other.”我告诉过你把一只鞋做得比另一只大,但你把一只鞋做得比另一只小。可知,鞋匠是按照所给的尺寸做的鞋。说明鞋匠并不愚蠢。因此题干表述错误。故选F。
【点睛】此题属于正误判断题,要求根据短文内容判断句子的正误。做该类题的关键是找到句子在原文中的位置,其次要对比其与原句的细节,从而做出正确的判断。如小题46,根据“One of Jim's feet was bigger than the other.”吉姆的一只脚比另一只脚大。而不是因为他的脚太大。因此题干表述错误。故选F。
D
My favorite TV program
Like many students, 51 I like cartoons,magic shows,talk shows and many other kinds of TV programs. Among all these, 52
I love animals. We have tortoises,birds and fish at home and I help my dad feed them after school every day. They're really interesting and I love learning about animals. 53 It shows animals from every part of the world. It shows lions running after a deer,birds flying freely in the sky and whales swimming in the blue ocean. The photographers and cameramen get very close to the animals to show how they live in the world 54 I love the beautiful scenery,the clear explanations and all the interesting information in the program.
I first watched Animal World when I was five and became a fan of it 55
A.That's why I love Animal World.
B.I like nature shows best and Animal World is my favorite.
C.I hope the program will continue for a long time.
D.And the host explains the animals' habits clearly.
E.I enjoy watching TV.
F.I like cartoon animals,such as Mickey Mouse.
【答案】51.E 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C
【分析】本文介绍了我最喜欢的电视节目——动物世界。我从5岁开始就喜欢看,之所以喜欢是因为我喜欢动物。节目漂亮的镜头和主持人的解说呈现给我们一个不一样的世界。最后希望动物世界继续播放。
51.根据下句“我喜欢看动画片、魔术、访谈节目和其他种类的电视节目。”可知此句是关于喜爱看电视的。故选E。
52.根据空前Among all these,these代指前面提到的我喜欢的各种电视节目。Among经常指三者以上的比较,接我最喜欢哪个。故选B。
53.根据第二段前三句可知,我非常喜欢动物,家里也养了很多动物。I love learning about animals.我喜欢学习关于动物的事。紧接That’s why I love Animal World.说明我为什么喜欢看动物世界。故选A。
54.根据上一句…to show how they live in the world展示他们怎样生活在世界上与D选项And the host explains the animals' habits clearly.主持人清晰的介绍动物的习性。两项呈并列关系,讲述动物世界的内容。并与下文的the clear explanations相呼应。故选D。
55.最后一段讲述我从5岁开始就看动物世界并成为粉丝。最后一句话要起到总结和祝愿的作用。故选C。
E
Lily asked her friends about their vacation.
56 Kelsey went to New York City in the US. It is a very big city. It is also called “Big Apple”. She went shopping there. She also visited Times Square and Central Park.
57 Sonia went to Sanya, China. There are beautiful beaches in Sanya. It was hot there. She swam and played beach volleyball there.
58 Victor went to Sydney with his family. They visited the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower. They also went to the movies there.
59 Vera went to Beijing, China. There are many interesting museums in Beijing. She visited them. She learned a lot there.
60 Jet just stayed at home. He likes reading. He read a lot of books about history.
(a) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.Sydney B.New York City C. Beijing D.Home E. Sanya F. Qingdao
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的内容,每空一词。
Kelsey
She went 61 there.
Sonia
She swam and played beach 62 there.
Victor
They 63 the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower.
Vera
She visited many interesting 64 .
Jet
He read a lot of books about 65
【答案】
56.B 57.E 58.A 59.C 60.D 61.shopping 62.volleyball 63.visited 64.museums 65.history
【导语】本文主要介绍Lily的朋友们的假期。
56.根据下文“Kelsey went to New York City in the US.”可知,Kelsey去了纽约,选项B“纽约市”符合。故选B。
57.根据下文“Sonia went to Sanya, China.”可知,Sonia去了三亚,选项E“三亚”符合。故选E。
58.根据下文“Victor went to Sydney with his family.”可知,Victor去了悉尼,选项A“悉尼”符合。故选A。
59.根据下文“Vera went to Beijing, China.”可知,Vera去了北京,选项C“北京”符合。故选C。
60.根据下文“Jet just stayed at home.”可知,Jet只是待在家里,选项D“家”符合。故选D。
61.根据“Kelsey went to New York City in the US…She went shopping there.”可知,Kelsey去那里购物了。故填shopping。
62.根据“Sonia went to Sanya, China…She swam and played beach volleyball there.”可知,她在那里游泳和打沙滩排球。故填volleyball。
63.根据“Victor went to Sydney with his family. They visited the Sydney Opera House and Sydney Tower.”可知,他们参观了悉尼歌剧院。故填visited。
64.根据“Vera went to Beijing, China. There are many interesting museums in Beijing. She visited them.”可知,她参观了许多有趣的博物馆。故填museums。
65.根据“Jet just stayed at home. He likes reading. He read a lot of books about history.”可知,他读了许多关于历史的书。故填history。
F
Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth (树懒) on a road. The little animal’s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn’t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup.
After her first success, more people brought Judy wounded (受伤的) sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.
Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America. They hang onto the trees with their claws (爪). There are two main types of sloths. You can know them by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees.
But now, with the increase (增长) of population, human beings (人类) cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and hurt themselves. Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs.
66.Why did Judy open a help centre?
67.Where do the sloths live?
68.Can the sloths run very fast?
69.What is the main problem for sloths?
70.What can we learn from the passage?
【答案】
66. Because she wants to save sloths.
67. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America.
68. No, they can’t.
69. The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
70.We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了朱迪建立救助中心,救助树懒的经历。
66.根据第二段“more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a help centre. Today, the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths.”可知,朱迪创办了一个救助中心,救助了超过500只树懒;据此可知朱迪开一个救助中心是为了救助树懒。故填Because she wants to save sloths.
67.根据第三段“Sloths mainly live in the forests of Central America. We can also see some in South America.”可知,树懒住在中美和南美的森林里。故填Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America.
68.根据第三段“ Sloths hardly move”及最最后一段“ these slow and quiet animals”可知,树懒几乎不移动,树懒很缓慢很安静;据此可以推测,树懒不能跑得很快,应用否定回答“no, 主语+助动词/情态动词/助动词+not”,指代复数名词“Sloths”应用they,故填No, they can’t.
69.根据最后一段“The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知,树懒面临的主要问题是森林正在变得越来越小。故填The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
70.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:We should stop cutting down trees and protect wild animals.
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作。
71.你身边的每个人对你来说都具有特殊的意义。请以“My special_____”为题用英语写一篇短文,描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等。
要求:
1.在题目空格处填入你要描述的对象, 如grandma, teacher 或friend等;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.80词左右。
My special______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My special grandma
My grandma is special to me because we’re like friends. She always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. There are no secrets between us.
When I am with my grandma, we spend a lot of happy time together. I know my grandma is very smart because she seems to know everything. My grandma is good at many things. One thing she’s best at is cooking. She often cooks delicious food for me. I know my grandma loves me and I love her as well.
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文,介绍自己的家庭成员,朋友、老师或同学。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:My grandma is ......;She always helps......;When I am......;My grandma is ......及I know......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系,注意文后要表达喜爱所描述的人。
【点睛】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了自己的奶奶,接下来介绍奶奶的特点,最后指出他们互相关爱。此处用了helps me out, in trouble,with my grandma,is good at,等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
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答题卡
姓
名:
条码粘贴处
准考证号:
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注意事项
纪标记口
L,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘携贴在右俱的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5Πm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
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填涂划
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6
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅲ根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
16
17.
18
19
20.
V.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
26.
27.
28
29
30.
31
32
33
34.
35.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
E
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
61
62
63
64
65
F
66.
67.
68
69
70.
三、写作(15分)
Ⅶ根据要求,完成写作。
My special
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
■
英语第1页(共2页)
■
■吉林卷
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习
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来
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缺考标记一
注意事项
违纪标记口
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字速的签字笔填写,字体工整
人员用2B铅笔
请按题号颜序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄被,弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
填涂样例正确■错误【一[√小I×幻
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1AIIBIICI
6.AIIBIICI 111AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI
211AIIBIICI
2.JAIIBIICI
7AIIBIICI 121AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
22.A11B1IC1
3.JAIIBIICI
8AIIBIICI 13JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
23.AΠB1IC1
4.JAIIBIICI
9AIIBIICI 141AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
24.1AIBIICI
5.1AIIBIICI
10.1AIIBIICI 151AIIBIICIIDIEIIFI
20.A11B11C1
36.1AIIBIICIIDI
41.1AIBIICIIDI
46.T11F1
511AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI
37JAIIBIICIIDI
42.A11B11C11D1
47.T11F1
52.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
38.1AIIBIICIIDI
43.AJIBIICIIDI
48.T11F1
53.1A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFI
39.1AIIBIICIIDI
44.A11B11C1ID1
49.T11F1
541A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFI
40.1A]IBIICIIDI
45.1AIIBIICIIDI
50.T11F1
551AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFI
56JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
57JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
58JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
59.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
601AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
16.
11
18.
19.
20.
V从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
26.
27
28.
29.
30.
31
32.
33
34.
35.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
E
(b)根据以上内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
61.
62
63.
64.
65
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
三、写作(15分)
VIL根据要求,完成写作。
My special
请在各题日的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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英语第1页(共2页)
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