安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
2024-10-19
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 九年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 试卷 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-期中 |
| 学年 | 2023-2024 |
| 地区(省份) | 安徽省 |
| 地区(市) | 安庆市 |
| 地区(区县) | 潜山市 |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 163 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2024-10-19 |
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-19 |
| 作者 | 匿名 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2024-10-19 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/48073440.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
安徽省安庆市潜山市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
单项填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10.(1分)﹣How do you like the silk dress,Miss Green?
﹣The is quite popular,but its color is too bright.( )
A.price B.brand C.style D.size
11.(1分)﹣I helped___________look for a set of keys on my way home today.
﹣You are so kind.( )
A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody
12.(1分)—Alice,would you like some apple juice?
—Yes,I'd like to.That's what I want on such a hot day.( )
A.hardly B.mainly C.exactly D.wisely
13.(1分)—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday.Now I don't know if I should speak to him or keep .
—You'd better have a talk with him.( )
A.silent B.active C.patient D.polite
14.(1分)I know this kind of green tea in the Yellow Mountain.( )
A.produces B.is produced
C.produced D.is producing
15.(1分)Xu Yuanchong translated many books English and French during his life.( )
A.for B.into C.with D.by
16.(1分)Annie is a top student in her class. All the other students her.( )
A.take control of B.look forward to
C.take care of D.look up to
17.(1分)The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town it's not very large.( )
A.if B.before
C.so that D.even though
18.(1分)—I can't find my wallet!I it in the box and then left the room.
—Don't worry,Sir.I'll help you find it.( )
A.locked B.lock
C.was locking D.will lock
19.(1分)—Can you help me repair my bike,David?
— .Let me have a look at it.( )
A.Bad luck B.Good idea
C.With pleasure D.Never mind
完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分)There was once an old man.He (1) every coin he made.The old man lived in a house with a (2) .To protect his coins,he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.After waking up in the morning,the old man went to the hole and counted the(3) .He did this every day,but he never spent any of the coins.
Knowing this,one day,a thief(小偷) hid in the garden earlier and (4) the old man to return to his house.After it was dark,the thief went to the hole and (5) the coins.The next day,the old man (6) that the stones weren't in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing.He became very (7)
His neighbor saw that the old man was (8) and asked him about it.After learning what happened,the neighbor asked,"Why didn't you keep the money inside your house?It's easier to get your money (9) you want to buy something!"
"Buy?"said the old man."I (10) used the gold.I wouldn't spend it."
After hearing this,the neighbor threw a stone into the hole and said,"If so,save this stone.It's as worthless(不值钱的) as the gold you've lost."
(1)A.spent
B.saved
C.forgot
D.threw
(2)A.garden
B.hill
C.yard
D.pool
(3)A.flowers
B.trees
C.coins
D.animals
(4)A.asked for
B.waited for
C.paid for
D.cared for
(5)A.found
B.used
C.moved
D.stole
(6)A.discovered
B.believed
C.imagined
D.suggested
(7)A.excited
B.strict
C.upset
D.tired
(8)A.pleased
B.bored
C.angry
D.proud
(9)A.since
B.until
C.after
D.if
(10)A.often
B.usually
C.never
D.always
21.(10分)At the end of a boring day,I sat down in front of the TV to relax and enjoy some snacks.When I stood up after watching the show,I suddenly (1) I had eaten too much.How strange!Did watching TV make me (2) and eat more?
A study shows that watching TV doesn't make us feel hungrier.(3) ,it draws our attention away from eating.While we eat,our body (4) information to tell us how full we feel.When our (5) cares the TV show,however,we don't pay much attention to such information.As a result,the (6) we watch TV,the more we may end up eating.
What's more,if you often have snacks while watching TV,your brain will (7) the two things are closely related(相关的).While sitting in front of the TV,you may not be hungry at all,but you'll still reach for some (8) .It has become a habitual behavior(习惯性行为) for you.
So,if you don't want to be (9) or eat too much,you'd better stay away from the TV while eating.In this (10) ,you'll be better able to catch information about how full you really feel.
(1)A.felt like
B.looked like
C.depended on
D.made sure
(2)A.happier
B.thirstier
C.fuller
D.hungrier
(3)A.Anyway
B.Luckily
C.Finally
D.Instead
(4)A.search
B.find
C.send
D.make
(5)A.life
B.habit
C.brain
D.study
(6)A.shorter
B.longer
C.worse
D.fewer
(7)A.consider
B.suggest
C.expect
D.notice
(8)A.food
B.books
C.pens
D.water
(9)A.ugly
B.shy
C.weak
D.fat
(10)A.idea
B.way
C.hobby
D.pattern
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)A:Would you like to drink something,Jenny?
B:Yes.(1)
A:Here you are.
B:Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! (2)
A:In Jingdezhen.
B: (3)
A:It's made from a special kind of clay.
B: (4)
A:Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out?
B:(5) Let's look it up.
A.Good idea.
B.I'd like a cup of tea.
C.Is it used for drinking?
D.What's it made from?
E.Where did you buy it?
F.I don't agree with you.
G.Do you know how it's made?
阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
New Smart E﹣watch
This kind of new e﹣watch is very useful in life.It's coming soon in December.Its price is $599.This watch will help you live an easier life.
Easy Pay
Want to drink something after playing basketball?Buy a drink in a supermarket with the e﹣watch."Beep",and then the drink is yours.
Easy Health
Do more exercise and stay healthy.Make your exercise plans with the e﹣watch.Follow them every day and you will be strong.
◆Special price of $499 for an e﹣watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5.
◆Free gifts for the first 100 online buyers:
colorful e﹣watch bands(带)($60)
(1)What's the price of the e﹣watch if you order it online on November 1?
A.$50.
B.$60.
C.$499.
D.$599.
(2)What's the material mainly about?
A.Some use of the e﹣watch.
B.When to get the e﹣watch.
C.Some gifts from e﹣watch shops.
D.Where to buy the e﹣watch.
(3)Where is the material most probably from?
A.A diary.
B.A newspaper.
C.A report.
D.A storybook.
24.(8分)Once there was a beautiful antelope(羚羊).One day,when he was drinking at a lake,he admired his own reflection.A fish was watching him nearby.
"Mr.Antelope,what wonderful antlers(鹿角) you have!"the fish said."They're like a beautiful hat on your head!""And they're pretty hard as well," the antelope said proudly.
"But,sir,your legs aren't so beautiful as your beautiful body,"the fish said.The antelope looked down at his legs.He shook his head sadly and replied, "You're right.They look like dry sticks of wood."
The fish then swam away.After some time,the antelope heard the barking(吠) of some dogs.The antelope began to run for his life as fast as he could.His"ugly"legs took him to safety,away from the dogs.
After a while,however,the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again.This time,he ran towards the forest.But sadly,his antlers got caught in the tree sticks.And he couldn't break free.
Soon,the dogs found the antelope.The sound of the gun followed and broke the quiet of the forest.Then a hunter(猎人) with a gun came.At the last moment, he realized something:the real meaning of the beauty.
(1)Why didn't the antelope like his legs?
A.Because they were too dry.
B.Because they were too hard.
C.Because they looked too ugly.
D.Because they made him run too slowly.
(2)What happened after the antelope heard the dogs barking for the second time?
A.He was caught by the dogs at once.
B.He ran away from the dogs once again.
C.He entered the forest but couldn't get out.
D.He shook his head sadly and waited for to be caught.
(3)What does the underlined word "he"in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The antelope.
B.The hunter.
C.The fish.
D.The dog.
(4)What's the passage mainly about?
A.A stupid antelope.
B.What's true beauty.
C.The end of an antelope.
D.What's the most important.
25.(6分) If you're a world visitor and a cat fan,maybe you want to know the most cat﹣friendly cities around the world.
Rome,Italy
Rome isn't just a popular city with visitors in the world,but also a dream place for cats.There are about 300,000 streets cats in Rome.The city helps control the number of cats and keep them healthy.People often give meat,fish or milk to them.Cats get very good care there.
St.Petersburg,Russia
St.Petersburg is a cat﹣friendly city.Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city,but they're also an important part of the city.The Hermitage Museum in St.Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats.The museum was once a palace.It had cats to control mice in the 1800s.The museum now has about 50 cats,and even has a special day for them every year.
Istanbul,Turkey
If you're a cat person,Istanbul is the place for you.Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature.You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets.On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them.And as people feed them so often,many of the cats have a really friendly nature.
(1)Why is Rome a dream place for cats?
A.Because cats can get good care there.
B.Because every cat has an owner there.
C.Because it has the largest number of the cat.
D.Because the weather there is the best for cats.
(2)What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4?
A.They have their own museums in the city.
B.They had a special festival in the city.
C.They lived in the city in the 1800s.
D.They're famous for their largest number.
(3)What's the best title for the passage?
A.Some cat﹣friendly cities around the world
B.How to be friendly to cats in the city
C.How to feed street cats in the city
D.Some facts about cats in different cities
26.(8分) Tea has a long history with over four thousand years.It's good for health,so it becomes people's favorite drink.Today more and more people around the world drink tea.The UN makes May 21st as the International Tea Day.
Through the ways to make tea,tea is classified into white tea,green tea,black tea and yellow tea.Some people like drinking tea at home,but some like drinking in other places,such as tea houses and offices.
In many countries in the world,tea culture is different.In America,many people drink black tea,but in the south of the US,people like to drink sweet tea.Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it.English people also like to drink tea.Every afternoon,at about three or four o'clock,it's"tea time".Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea.English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.
Tea is not just a hot drink in China.Some people think it's very delicious.Some drink it because it makes them feel not tired.And some think it helps lose weight.People also use tea to make some delicious food.For example,you can find tea eggs here and there.and Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁) is a well﹣known dish in Hangzhou.
(1)What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Tea is a kind of popular drink all over the world.
B.Only a few people drink tea around the world.
C.Tea has a long history of less than 4,000 years.
D.Tea isn't very important in people's everyday life.
(2)What does the underlined word "classified" mean in Chinese?
A.利用
B.分类
C.储存
D.精选
(3)What's English people's habit of drinking afternoon tea?
A.They drink afternoon tea at five or six o'clock in the afternoon.
B.They drink cold black tea with some sugar in it.
C.They have a talk with their family or friends.
D.They eat some food made of tea.
(4)What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.How to make different kinds of tea.
B.Tea culture in different countries.
C.Tea is just a hot drink.
D.How Chinese people make good use of tea.
27.(6分)I used to get angry easily and wasn't good at communicating with others.Slowly,most of the people around me tried to keep away from me.
One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother handed me a T﹣shirt.When I saw it,I knew that was my father's﹣﹣I was getting to have a larger size than my father at that time.So as I put on the T﹣shirt,I felt as if I couldn't breathe!The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart.I was so angry that I let out a shout.Soon,I took off the T﹣shirt so wildly that I made a hole in it.Then I put on my own T﹣shirt and rushed out.
Later,my mother shared these with my father.Instead of saying he would punish me,my father just calmly(冷静地) asked my mother to mend(缝补) the T﹣shirt.Then he wore it to work.
When my mother told me about my father's action,I imagined that he was wearing that broken T﹣shirt in his office the whole day.It made me feel so terrible.
That night,I thought a lot.I promised myself that I would never get angry.Of course,there are times when I get angry.However,whenever that happens,I'll try to remember my father's T﹣shirt.
(1)What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A.The writer was getting fatter those days.
B.It was hard for the writer to control his feeling.
C.The mother had planned to send the T﹣shirt to her husband.
D.The writer was so angry that he decided to make a hole in the T﹣shirt.
(2)How did the father deal with the problem after knowing the whole story?
A.He felt angry about his son and decided to punish him.
B.He thought that breaking a T﹣shirt wasn't anything serious.
C.He controlled himself and treated the matter calmly.
D.He thought that it was his wife's mistake.
(3)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.A good communication needs to be patient and understanding.
B.Learn to control yourself and feel more of what others feel.
C.Mistakes could be corrected,but hurt could never be mended.
D.Never describe what a book is like by its cover.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分)One day,a man heard some people saying something about him.While hiding behind a tree,he listened carefully.Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.From that day on,he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him.
Because of this,he was always nervous.His wife took him to a master.After listening to story,the master said, "Stay in my house tonight."
The man agreed.When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.The next morning,he went to the master and said,"There are hundreds of frogs in your pool.Will you allow me to take them to a far river?"The master nodded.Then the man went to the pool with a net.But he found there weren't many frogs in the pool. "Where are the hundreds of frogs?"the man asked.
"Even at night there were only some frogs.It was the noise that made you think their number was large.When you heard some people speaking ill of you,you thought everyone did so.In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it."
(1)What did some people say about the man?(不超过 10个词)
(2)Why couldn't the man fall asleep in the master's house?(不超过 15 个词)
(3)What can we learn from the story?(不超过 10个词)
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分)These days,Chinese is w (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners.
30.(1分)I don't d (怀疑)that he came to our music festival on time.
31.(1分)June's mother bought some g (葡萄) for her this morning.
32.(1分)No students were a (缺席的) from class though it was raining hard.
33.(1分)The fire quickly s (传播) by strong winds,but the firemen put it out at once.
书面表达
34.(20分)中国历史悠久,各个地方都有自己的特产和传统艺术。假设你是合肥的李华,你的北京好友周兰发来邮件咨询你的家乡有什么特产吗?请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语给周兰回一封邮件,介绍合肥特色产品油纸伞。
提示:
(1)合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史;
(2)它是由丝和纸制作;
(3)它在雨天使用,也是人们结婚时的礼物。
要求:
①语句通顺、语意连贯;
②80﹣100 词(邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Hefei paper umbrella 合肥纸伞
Dear Zhou Lan,
____
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
单项填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10.(1分)﹣How do you like the silk dress,Miss Green?
﹣The is quite popular,but its color is too bright.( )
A.price B.brand C.style D.size
【分析】﹣格林小姐,你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样?
﹣这种款式很流行,但颜色太鲜艳了。
【解答】price"价格";brand"商标,牌子";style"款式";size"尺寸";根据"The...is quite popular,but its color is too bright.",可知这种款式很流行,但颜色太鲜艳了。
故选:C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
11.(1分)﹣I helped___________look for a set of keys on my way home today.
﹣You are so kind.( )
A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody
【分析】﹣今天我在回家的路上帮助了别人寻找一串钥匙。
﹣你真善良。
【解答】nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;根据"You are so kind"你真善良,可知第一句中是帮助了别人,句子为肯定句,排除A、B项;根据句意,不可能帮助所有人,因此选somebody。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查复合不定代词的用法,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
12.(1分)—Alice,would you like some apple juice?
—Yes,I'd like to.That's what I want on such a hot day.( )
A.hardly B.mainly C.exactly D.wisely
【分析】—爱丽丝,你想喝点苹果汁吗?
—是的,我想喝。那正是我在这么热的天想要的。
【解答】A几乎不;B主要地;C确切地;D明智的。根据Yes,I'd like to.(是的,我想喝。)可知,此处是那正是我在这么热的天想要的。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.(1分)—I had a fight with my best friend yesterday.Now I don't know if I should speak to him or keep .
—You'd better have a talk with him.( )
A.silent B.active C.patient D.polite
【分析】—我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。现在我不知道是该和他说话还是保持沉默。
—你最好和他谈谈。
【解答】silent沉默;active积极的;patient有耐心的;polite有礼貌的。根据语境"I had a fight with my best friend yesterday"我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了,及" I don't know if I should speak to him or"现在我不知道是该和他说话还是,可知当和朋友吵架后,往往会和对方谈谈,或者不理对方,故此处指保持沉默。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,分析各个选项的词义,根据句意,选择正确答案。
14.(1分)I know this kind of green tea in the Yellow Mountain.( )
A.produces B.is produced
C.produced D.is producing
【分析】我知道这种绿茶是在黄山生产的。
【解答】A选项是动词"produce"的第三人称单数形式,表示主动语态。B选项是动词"produce"的被动语态形式,使用了"be动词(is)+ 过去分词(produced)"的结构。C选项是动词"produce"的过去式形式,D选项是动词"produce"的现在进行时形式,表示正在进行的动作。结合主语this kind of green tea"这种绿茶"与produce"生产"之间是被动关系,需要选择一个被动语态的形式来表示绿茶在黄山被生产。因此,正确答案是B选项"is produced"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态,注意结合相关语境,选出正确答案。
15.(1分)Xu Yuanchong translated many books English and French during his life.( )
A.for B.into C.with D.by
【分析】徐元冲在一生中将许多书籍翻译成英语和法语。
【解答】for为了;into进入、转为;with和;by通过。translate...into..."把......翻译成......",动词短语。
故选:B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
16.(1分)Annie is a top student in her class. All the other students her.( )
A.take control of B.look forward to
C.take care of D.look up to
【分析】安妮是班上的尖子生。所有其他学生都很崇拜她。
【解答】A表示控制,B表示期盼、盼望,C表示照顾,D表示敬仰、崇拜。根据题干可知安妮是班上的尖子生,所有其他学生都很崇拜她,则D选项符合题意。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
17.(1分)The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town it's not very large.( )
A.if B.before
C.so that D.even though
【分析】这家餐厅虽然不大,但总是提供城里最好的面条。
【解答】if如果;before在……之前;so that以便;even though虽然、尽管。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以用even though来引导让步状语从句。
故选:D。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
18.(1分)—I can't find my wallet!I it in the box and then left the room.
—Don't worry,Sir.I'll help you find it.( )
A.locked B.lock
C.was locking D.will lock
【分析】—我找不到我的钱包了,因为我把它锁在盒子里然后离开了房间。
—别担心,先生。我会帮你找到它的。
【解答】A.locked一般过去时;B.lock一般现在时;C.was locking过去进行时;D.will lock一般将来时;根据then left the room.(然后离开了房间。)可知句子是一般过去时,所以用locked。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般过去时的用法。
19.(1分)—Can you help me repair my bike,David?
— .Let me have a look at it.( )
A.Bad luck B.Good idea
C.With pleasure D.Never mind
【分析】—你能帮我修一下自行车吗,大卫?
—乐意效劳。让我看看它。
【解答】Bad luck运气不好;Good idea好主意;With pleasure乐意效劳;Never mind没关系。根据上文Can you help me repair my bike,David?(你能帮我修一下自行车吗,大卫?)以及下文Let me have a look at it.(让我看看它。)结合选项可知,C项,乐意效劳。符合语境。
故选:C。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
20.(10分)There was once an old man.He (1) B every coin he made.The old man lived in a house with a (2) A .To protect his coins,he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.After waking up in the morning,the old man went to the hole and counted the(3) C .He did this every day,but he never spent any of the coins.
Knowing this,one day,a thief(小偷) hid in the garden earlier and (4) B the old man to return to his house.After it was dark,the thief went to the hole and (5) D the coins.The next day,the old man (6) A that the stones weren't in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing.He became very (7) C
His neighbor saw that the old man was (8) C and asked him about it.After learning what happened,the neighbor asked,"Why didn't you keep the money inside your house?It's easier to get your money (9) D you want to buy something!"
"Buy?"said the old man."I (10) C used the gold.I wouldn't spend it."
After hearing this,the neighbor threw a stone into the hole and said,"If so,save this stone.It's as worthless(不值钱的) as the gold you've lost."
(1)A.spent
B.saved
C.forgot
D.threw
(2)A.garden
B.hill
C.yard
D.pool
(3)A.flowers
B.trees
C.coins
D.animals
(4)A.asked for
B.waited for
C.paid for
D.cared for
(5)A.found
B.used
C.moved
D.stole
(6)A.discovered
B.believed
C.imagined
D.suggested
(7)A.excited
B.strict
C.upset
D.tired
(8)A.pleased
B.bored
C.angry
D.proud
(9)A.since
B.until
C.after
D.if
(10)A.often
B.usually
C.never
D.always
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个老人把赚的金币存起来,结果让小偷偷走了。邻居劝他花了,他说不花。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他把赚的每一枚金币储存起来。A.spent花费;B.saved储存;C.forgot忘记;D.threw扔。根据下文To protect his coins,he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.(为了保护他的金币,他把硬币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,他把赚的每一枚金币储存起来。故选:B。
(2)考查名词。句意:他住在一个有花园的房子里。A.garden花园;B.hill山;C.yard院子;D.pool水池。根据下文To protect his coins,he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.(为了保护他的金币,他把金币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,他住在一个有花园的房子里。故选:A。
(3)考查名词。句意:早上醒来后,老人走到洞边数了数金币。A.flowers花;B.trees树;C.coins硬币;D.animals动物。根据上文To protect his coins,he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.(为了保护他的金币,他把金币藏在花园里一些石头下面的洞里。)可知,早上醒来后,老人走到洞边数了数金币。故选:C。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:知道了这个,有一天,一个小偷早些时候躲在花园里,等待老人回到了家。A.asked for问;B.waited for等待;C.paid for支付;D.cared for关心。根据the old man to return to his house(老人回到了家)可知,知道了这个,有一天,一个小偷早早的躲在花园里,等待老人回到了家。故选:B。
(5)考查动词。句意:天黑后,小偷走到洞边偷走了金币。A.found发现;B.used使用;C.moved移动;D.stole偷。根据上文a thief(小偷) hid in the garden earlier(一个小偷早早的躲在花园里)可知,天黑后,小偷走到洞边偷走了金币。故选:D。
(6)考查动词。句意:第二天,老人发现石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了。A.discovered发现;B.believed相信;C.imagined想象;D.suggested建议。根据the stones weren't in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,第二天,老人发现石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了。故选:A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他变得很难过。A.excited兴奋的;B.strict严格的;C.upset难过的;D.tired疲劳的。根据上文the stones weren't in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,他变得很难过。故选:C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:邻居看到老人很生气,就问他怎么了。A.pleased高兴的;B.bored无聊的;C.angry生气的;D.proud自豪的。根据上文the stones weren't in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing(石头不在原处,所有的金币都不见了)可知,邻居看到老人很生气,就问他怎么了。故选:C。
(9)考查连词。句意:如果你想买东西更容易拿到钱。A.since自从...以来;B.until直到;C.after在...之后;D.if如果。根据you want to buy something(你想买东西)可知,如果你想买东西更容易拿到钱。故选:D。
(10)考查副词。句意:我不会使用这些金币。A.often经常;B.usually通常;C.never从不;D.always总是。根据下文I wouldn't spend it(我不会花了它)可知,我不会使用这些金币。故选:C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
21.(10分)At the end of a boring day,I sat down in front of the TV to relax and enjoy some snacks.When I stood up after watching the show,I suddenly (1) A I had eaten too much.How strange!Did watching TV make me (2) D and eat more?
A study shows that watching TV doesn't make us feel hungrier.(3) D ,it draws our attention away from eating.While we eat,our body (4) C information to tell us how full we feel.When our (5) C cares the TV show,however,we don't pay much attention to such information.As a result,the (6) B we watch TV,the more we may end up eating.
What's more,if you often have snacks while watching TV,your brain will (7) A the two things are closely related(相关的).While sitting in front of the TV,you may not be hungry at all,but you'll still reach for some (8) A .It has become a habitual behavior(习惯性行为) for you.
So,if you don't want to be (9) D or eat too much,you'd better stay away from the TV while eating.In this (10) B ,you'll be better able to catch information about how full you really feel.
(1)A.felt like
B.looked like
C.depended on
D.made sure
(2)A.happier
B.thirstier
C.fuller
D.hungrier
(3)A.Anyway
B.Luckily
C.Finally
D.Instead
(4)A.search
B.find
C.send
D.make
(5)A.life
B.habit
C.brain
D.study
(6)A.shorter
B.longer
C.worse
D.fewer
(7)A.consider
B.suggest
C.expect
D.notice
(8)A.food
B.books
C.pens
D.water
(9)A.ugly
B.shy
C.weak
D.fat
(10)A.idea
B.way
C.hobby
D.pattern
【分析】这篇文章主要探讨了看电视时吃零食可能导致过度进食的现象。
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:看完节目站起来的时候,突然觉得好像吃多了。A.感觉像;B.看起来像;C.依赖于;D.确信。根据At the end of a boring day,I sat down in front of the TV to relax and enjoy some snacks.(在无聊的一天结束时,我坐在电视机前放松,享受一些小吃。)可知,是好像吃多了。故选A。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:看电视让我更饿,吃得更多吗?A.更开心的;B.更渴的;C.更满的;D.更饿的。根据and eat more(吃得更多)可知,是更饿。故选D。
(3)考查副词。句意:相反,它会把我们的注意力从吃上引开。A.无论如何;B.幸运的是;C.最终;D.相反。根据A study shows that watching TV doesn't make us feel hungrier.(一项研究表明,看电视不会让我们感到更饿。)可知,是看电视不会让我们感到更饿,而是会把我们的注意力从吃上引开。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:当我们吃东西时,我们身体会发送信息告诉我们有多饱。A.搜索;B.寻找;C.发送;D.制作。根据to tell us how full we feel(告诉我们有多饱)可知,是发送信息告诉我们。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:然而,当我们的大脑关心电视节目时,我们并不太注意这些信息。A.生活;B.习惯;C.大脑;D.学习。根据cares the TV show,(关心电视节目)可知,是大脑关心电视节目。故选C。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:因此,我们看电视的时间越长,我们可能会吃得越多。A.更短的;B.更长的;C.更差的;D.更少的。根据the more we may end up eating.(我们可能会吃得越多。)可知,是看电视的时间越长,我们可能会吃得越多。故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:更重要的是,如果你经常边看电视边吃零食,你的大脑会认为这两件事密切相关。A.认为;B.建议;C.期待;D.注意。根据While sitting in front of the TV,you may not be hungry at all,but you'll still reach for some .(当你坐在电视机前时,你可能一点也不饿,但你仍然会伸手去拿 。)可知,是大脑会认为这两件事密切相关。故选A。
(8)考查名词。句意:当你坐在电视机前时,你可能一点也不饿,但你仍然会伸手去拿食物。A.食物;B.书;C.钢笔;D.水。根据if you often have snacks while watching TV,(如果你经常边看电视边吃零食,)可知,是拿食物。故选A。
(9)考查形容词。句意:所以,如果你不想变胖或者不想吃太多,你最好在吃饭的时候远离电视。A.丑陋的;B.害羞的;C.软弱的;D.肥胖的。根据or eat too much(或者不想吃太多)可知,是不想变胖。故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:这样,你就能更好地捕捉到关于你真实饱腹感的信息。A.主意;B.方式;C.爱好;D.模式。in this way"这样",固定短语。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
22.(5分)A:Would you like to drink something,Jenny?
B:Yes.(1) B
A:Here you are.
B:Thanks.How beautiful the tea set is! (2) E
A:In Jingdezhen.
B: (3) D
A:It's made from a special kind of clay.
B: (4) G
A:Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out?
B:(5) A Let's look it up.
A.Good idea.
B.I'd like a cup of tea.
C.Is it used for drinking?
D.What's it made from?
E.Where did you buy it?
F.I don't agree with you.
G.Do you know how it's made?
【分析】本文是就餐的一段对话,并谈论了关于茶具的一些问题。
【解答】(1)根据上文Would you like to drink something,Jenny?(你想喝点什么吗,珍妮?)以及Yes.(是的。)可知,此处应具体回答想喝什么,结合选项,B选项"我想喝杯茶。"符合语境,故选:B。
(2)根据下文In Jingdezhen(在景德镇。)可知,此处是询问地点的,结合选项,E选项"你在哪里买的?"符合语境,故选:E。
(3)根据下文It's made from a special kind of clay.(它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。)可知,此处是询问是由什么制成的,结合选项,D选项"它是用什么做的?"符合语境,故选:D。
(4)根据上文It's made from a special kind of clay.(它是由一种特殊的粘土制成的。)以及下文Sorry.I don't know.Why don't we go online and find out?(对不起。我不知道。我们为什么不上网查查呢?)可知,此处是询问是怎样制作的,结合选项,G选项"你知道它是怎么做的吗?"符合语境,故选:G。
(5)根据上文Why don't we go online and find out?(我们为什么不上网查查呢?)以及下文Let's look it up.(让我们查一下。)可知,此处表示同意对方的观点,结合选项,A选项"好主意。"符合语境,故选:A。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(6分)
New Smart E﹣watch
This kind of new e﹣watch is very useful in life.It's coming soon in December.Its price is $599.This watch will help you live an easier life.
Easy Pay
Want to drink something after playing basketball?Buy a drink in a supermarket with the e﹣watch."Beep",and then the drink is yours.
Easy Health
Do more exercise and stay healthy.Make your exercise plans with the e﹣watch.Follow them every day and you will be strong.
◆Special price of $499 for an e﹣watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5.
◆Free gifts for the first 100 online buyers:
colorful e﹣watch bands(带)($60)
(1)What's the price of the e﹣watch if you order it online on November 1? C
A.$50.
B.$60.
C.$499.
D.$599.
(2)What's the material mainly about? A
A.Some use of the e﹣watch.
B.When to get the e﹣watch.
C.Some gifts from e﹣watch shops.
D.Where to buy the e﹣watch.
(3)Where is the material most probably from? B
A.A diary.
B.A newspaper.
C.A report.
D.A storybook.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一款新型智能手表,将于12月份推出,价格为599美元。这款手表可以帮助人们更轻松地生活,比如在超市购买饮料时可以使用手表进行支付。此外,手表还可以帮助人们制定健身计划,保持健康。在网上预订这款手表还可以享受特价优惠和免费赠品。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格四Special price of $499 for an e﹣watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5.(10 月 30 日至 11 月 5 日期间,在线订购电子手表可享特价 499 美元。)可知,11 月 1日,在线订购电子手表可享特价 499 美元。故选C。
(2)主旨大意题。根据表格一This kind of new e﹣watch is very useful in life.It's coming soon in December.(这种新型电子手表在生活中非常有用。它即将在12月到来。)及其下文的介绍,可知文章说的是电子手表的一些用途。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。这篇短文主要介绍了一款新型智能手表,将于12月份推出,价格为599美元。这款手表可以帮助人们更轻松地生活。可知可以在报纸上看到。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24.(8分)Once there was a beautiful antelope(羚羊).One day,when he was drinking at a lake,he admired his own reflection.A fish was watching him nearby.
"Mr.Antelope,what wonderful antlers(鹿角) you have!"the fish said."They're like a beautiful hat on your head!""And they're pretty hard as well," the antelope said proudly.
"But,sir,your legs aren't so beautiful as your beautiful body,"the fish said.The antelope looked down at his legs.He shook his head sadly and replied, "You're right.They look like dry sticks of wood."
The fish then swam away.After some time,the antelope heard the barking(吠) of some dogs.The antelope began to run for his life as fast as he could.His"ugly"legs took him to safety,away from the dogs.
After a while,however,the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again.This time,he ran towards the forest.But sadly,his antlers got caught in the tree sticks.And he couldn't break free.
Soon,the dogs found the antelope.The sound of the gun followed and broke the quiet of the forest.Then a hunter(猎人) with a gun came.At the last moment, he realized something:the real meaning of the beauty.
(1)Why didn't the antelope like his legs? C
A.Because they were too dry.
B.Because they were too hard.
C.Because they looked too ugly.
D.Because they made him run too slowly.
(2)What happened after the antelope heard the dogs barking for the second time? C
A.He was caught by the dogs at once.
B.He ran away from the dogs once again.
C.He entered the forest but couldn't get out.
D.He shook his head sadly and waited for to be caught.
(3)What does the underlined word "he"in the last paragraph refer to? A
A.The antelope.
B.The hunter.
C.The fish.
D.The dog.
(4)What's the passage mainly about? B
A.A stupid antelope.
B.What's true beauty.
C.The end of an antelope.
D.What's the most important.
【分析】一只美丽的羚羊在湖边喝水时,被自己的倒影吸引。一条鱼称赞它的角像漂亮的帽子,但指出它的腿不如身体美丽。羚羊认为腿像干木棍。当狗吠声传来时,羚羊用它那"丑陋"的腿迅速逃离危险。然而,它的角被树枝缠住,无法挣脱,最终被猎人发现并射杀。羚羊在最后一刻意识到了真正的美的含义。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段提到 "But,sir,your legs aren't so beautiful as your beautiful body,"the fish said.("但是,先生,你的腿没有你美丽的身体漂亮,"鱼说。)可知,羚羊的腿不漂亮,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到This time,he ran towards the forest.But sadly,his antlers got caught in the tree sticks.And he couldn't break free.(这一次,他朝森林跑去。但不幸的是,他的鹿角被树枝缠住了。他无法挣脱。)可知,当他再次听到狗叫时,跑向森林,但他的鹿角被树枝缠住,无法挣脱,故选C。
(3)代词指代题。根据Then a hunter(猎人) with a gun came.(然后一个带枪的猎人来了。)可知,猎人出现了,羚羊意识到腿的重要性,he代指羚羊,故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。本文通过羚羊的故事 告诉我们,美丽的真正含义,故选B。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
25.(6分) If you're a world visitor and a cat fan,maybe you want to know the most cat﹣friendly cities around the world.
Rome,Italy
Rome isn't just a popular city with visitors in the world,but also a dream place for cats.There are about 300,000 streets cats in Rome.The city helps control the number of cats and keep them healthy.People often give meat,fish or milk to them.Cats get very good care there.
St.Petersburg,Russia
St.Petersburg is a cat﹣friendly city.Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city,but they're also an important part of the city.The Hermitage Museum in St.Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats.The museum was once a palace.It had cats to control mice in the 1800s.The museum now has about 50 cats,and even has a special day for them every year.
Istanbul,Turkey
If you're a cat person,Istanbul is the place for you.Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature.You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets.On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them.And as people feed them so often,many of the cats have a really friendly nature.
(1)Why is Rome a dream place for cats? A
A.Because cats can get good care there.
B.Because every cat has an owner there.
C.Because it has the largest number of the cat.
D.Because the weather there is the best for cats.
(2)What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4? D
A.They have their own museums in the city.
B.They had a special festival in the city.
C.They lived in the city in the 1800s.
D.They're famous for their largest number.
(3)What's the best title for the passage? A
A.Some cat﹣friendly cities around the world
B.How to be friendly to cats in the city
C.How to feed street cats in the city
D.Some facts about cats in different cities
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上对猫友好的城市,包括意大利的罗马、俄罗斯的圣彼得堡和土耳其的伊斯坦布尔。这些城市不仅有大量的流浪猫,而且居民和政府都对猫咪给予了很好的照顾和支持。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段The city helps control the number of cats and keep them healthy.People often give meat,fish or milk to them.Cats get very good care there.(城市帮助控制猫的数量,保持它们的健康。人们经常给它们肉,鱼或牛奶。猫在那里得到很好的照顾。)可知,是因为猫在罗马可以得到很好的照顾。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一段Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature.(这座城市的猫以数量众多和友好的天性而闻名。)可知,伊斯坦布尔的猫以数量众多而闻名。故选D。
(3)标题归纳题。根据第一段If you're a world visitor and a cat fan,maybe you want to know the most cat﹣friendly cities around the world.(如果你是一个世界游客和一个猫迷,也许你最想知道世界上对猫最友好的城市。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几个对猫友好的城市。所以本文的最佳标题是"世界上一些对猫友好的城市"。故选A。
【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
26.(8分) Tea has a long history with over four thousand years.It's good for health,so it becomes people's favorite drink.Today more and more people around the world drink tea.The UN makes May 21st as the International Tea Day.
Through the ways to make tea,tea is classified into white tea,green tea,black tea and yellow tea.Some people like drinking tea at home,but some like drinking in other places,such as tea houses and offices.
In many countries in the world,tea culture is different.In America,many people drink black tea,but in the south of the US,people like to drink sweet tea.Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it.English people also like to drink tea.Every afternoon,at about three or four o'clock,it's"tea time".Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea.English people like to drink their tea with milk in it.
Tea is not just a hot drink in China.Some people think it's very delicious.Some drink it because it makes them feel not tired.And some think it helps lose weight.People also use tea to make some delicious food.For example,you can find tea eggs here and there.and Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁) is a well﹣known dish in Hangzhou.
(1)What can we know from the first paragraph? A
A.Tea is a kind of popular drink all over the world.
B.Only a few people drink tea around the world.
C.Tea has a long history of less than 4,000 years.
D.Tea isn't very important in people's everyday life.
(2)What does the underlined word "classified" mean in Chinese? B
A.利用
B.分类
C.储存
D.精选
(3)What's English people's habit of drinking afternoon tea? C
A.They drink afternoon tea at five or six o'clock in the afternoon.
B.They drink cold black tea with some sugar in it.
C.They have a talk with their family or friends.
D.They eat some food made of tea.
(4)What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? D
A.How to make different kinds of tea.
B.Tea culture in different countries.
C.Tea is just a hot drink.
D.How Chinese people make good use of tea.
【分析】本文主要介绍了茶的历史和各国的饮茶习惯。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It's good for health,so it becomes people's favorite drink.Today more and more people around the world drink tea.The UN makes May 21st as the International Tea Day.(它对健康有益,所以它成为人们最喜欢的饮料。今天,世界上越来越多的人喝茶。联合国将5月21日定为国际茶日。)可知,茶在全世界都是一种受欢迎的饮料。故选A。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Through the ways to make tea,tea is classified into white tea,green tea,black tea and yellow tea.(通过制茶的方法,茶被......为白茶、绿茶、红茶和黄茶。)结合选项可知,茶可以分成很多种类。所以classified意为"分类"。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea.(家人或朋友可以一边喝下午茶一边聊天。)可知,英国人喝下午茶时,习惯和家人或朋友聊天。故选C。
(4)段落大意题。根据最后一段Tea is not just a hot drink in China.Some people think it's very delicious.Some drink it because it makes them feel not tired.And some think it helps lose weight.People also use tea to make some delicious food.For example,you can find tea eggs here and there.and Dragon Well Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁) is a well﹣known dish in Hangzhou.(茶在中国不仅仅是一种热饮。有些人认为它很好吃。有些人喝它是因为它让他们感觉不累。一些人认为它有助于减肥。人们也用茶来制作一些美味的食物。例如,你可以到处找到茶叶蛋。龙井虾仁是杭州的一道名菜。)可知,作者在最后一段想告诉我们中国人是如何好好利用茶的。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
27.(6分)I used to get angry easily and wasn't good at communicating with others.Slowly,most of the people around me tried to keep away from me.
One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother handed me a T﹣shirt.When I saw it,I knew that was my father's﹣﹣I was getting to have a larger size than my father at that time.So as I put on the T﹣shirt,I felt as if I couldn't breathe!The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart.I was so angry that I let out a shout.Soon,I took off the T﹣shirt so wildly that I made a hole in it.Then I put on my own T﹣shirt and rushed out.
Later,my mother shared these with my father.Instead of saying he would punish me,my father just calmly(冷静地) asked my mother to mend(缝补) the T﹣shirt.Then he wore it to work.
When my mother told me about my father's action,I imagined that he was wearing that broken T﹣shirt in his office the whole day.It made me feel so terrible.
That night,I thought a lot.I promised myself that I would never get angry.Of course,there are times when I get angry.However,whenever that happens,I'll try to remember my father's T﹣shirt.
(1)What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs? B
A.The writer was getting fatter those days.
B.It was hard for the writer to control his feeling.
C.The mother had planned to send the T﹣shirt to her husband.
D.The writer was so angry that he decided to make a hole in the T﹣shirt.
(2)How did the father deal with the problem after knowing the whole story? C
A.He felt angry about his son and decided to punish him.
B.He thought that breaking a T﹣shirt wasn't anything serious.
C.He controlled himself and treated the matter calmly.
D.He thought that it was his wife's mistake.
(3)What does the passage mainly tell us? B
A.A good communication needs to be patient and understanding.
B.Learn to control yourself and feel more of what others feel.
C.Mistakes could be corrected,but hurt could never be mended.
D.Never describe what a book is like by its cover.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者因为易怒和不善于与人沟通,导致周围的人逐渐疏远他。一天,他穿上了父亲的T恤,因为尺寸不合适而感到非常生气,甚至撕破了它。父亲得知后并没有惩罚他,而是让母亲修补了T恤,并自己穿着去上班。这件事让作者深感愧疚,从此下定决心不再轻易发怒。每当他感到愤怒时,都会想起父亲那件被撕破的T恤,从而控制自己的情绪。
【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据前两段尤其第二段So as I put on the T﹣shirt,I felt as if I couldn't breathe!The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart.I was so angry that I let out a shout.(所以当我穿上T恤时,我觉得我无法呼吸!不愉快的感觉在我心中升起。我气得大叫了一声。)可知前两段的主要讲这位作家很难控制自己的感情。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Later,my mother shared these with my father.Instead of saying he would punish me,my father just calmly(冷静地) asked my mother to mend(缝补) the T﹣shirt.Then he wore it to work.(后来,我妈妈和我爸爸分享了这些。我父亲没有说他会惩罚我,只是平静地让我母亲修补T恤。然后他穿着它去上班。)可知在了解了整个故事之后,这位父亲控制住了自己,冷静地处理了这件事。故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据全文尤其最后一段That night,I thought a lot.I promised myself that I would never get angry.Of course,there are times when I get angry.However,whenever that happens,I'll try to remember my father's T﹣shirt.(那天晚上,我想了很多。我向自己保证,我永远不会生气。当然,有时我会生气。然而,每当这种情况发生时,我都会努力记住我父亲的T恤。)可知这篇文章主要告诉我们学会控制自己,多感受别人的感受。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
28.(6分)One day,a man heard some people saying something about him.While hiding behind a tree,he listened carefully.Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.From that day on,he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him.
Because of this,he was always nervous.His wife took him to a master.After listening to story,the master said, "Stay in my house tonight."
The man agreed.When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.The next morning,he went to the master and said,"There are hundreds of frogs in your pool.Will you allow me to take them to a far river?"The master nodded.Then the man went to the pool with a net.But he found there weren't many frogs in the pool. "Where are the hundreds of frogs?"the man asked.
"Even at night there were only some frogs.It was the noise that made you think their number was large.When you heard some people speaking ill of you,you thought everyone did so.In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it."
(1)What did some people say about the man?(不超过 10个词) They said he was too proud.
(2)Why couldn't the man fall asleep in the master's house?(不超过 15 个词) Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears.
(3)What can we learn from the story?(不超过 10个词) We shouldn't mind someone speaking ill of us.
【分析】文章讲述了一个男子听到人们说他很傲慢,他认为镇上的每个人都在说他不好,并且他总是心烦意乱,他的妻子把他带到一位大师那里,晚上,他在大师那里睡觉,晚上青蛙的叫声传到了他的耳朵里,他根本睡不着,他以为池塘里有几百只青蛙,他告诉大师要把它们带到远处的河里,可最后他发现池塘里只有几只青蛙。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.(然后他变得悲伤,因为他们说他太傲慢了。)可知,他们说他太傲慢了。故填They said he was too proud.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段When he was in bed at night,the sound of croaking(呱呱叫) of frogs(青蛙) fell in his ears.He couldn't sleep at all.(当他晚上躺在床上的时候,青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵。他根本睡不着。)可知,是因为因为青蛙呱呱的叫声传到了他的耳朵里。故填Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears.
(3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段In fact,they were just like the frogs in the pool.No matter how good you are,there will always be someone speaking ill of you.You shouldn't mind it.(事实上,他们就像池塘里的青蛙一样。不管你有多优秀,总会有人说你坏话。你不应该介意。)可知,我们不应该介意有人说我们的坏话。故填We shouldn't mind someone speaking ill of us.
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
29.(1分)These days,Chinese is w idely (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners.
【分析】如今,许多外国人广泛使用中文。
【解答】根据提示"广泛地"可知,是副词widely。这里修饰动词spoken"说"。
故答案为:widely。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
30.(1分)I don't d oubt (怀疑)that he came to our music festival on time.
【分析】我毫不怀疑他准时来参加了我们的音乐节。
【解答】怀疑doubt,是动词,在助动词do后面用动词原形。
故答案为:doubt。
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31.(1分)June's mother bought some g rapes (葡萄) for her this morning.
【分析】六月的妈妈今天早上为她买了一些葡萄。
【解答】 grape葡萄,可数名词,some后面加可数名词复数。
故填:grapes。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
32.(1分)No students were a bsent (缺席的) from class though it was raining hard.
【分析】尽管雨下得很大,但班里没有一个学生缺席。
【解答】缺席的:absent。根据分析句子结构和句意,结合中文提示及首字母可知正确答案是absent(形容词:缺席的)。
故答案为:absent。
【点评】本题考查形容词作表语。
33.(1分)The fire quickly s pread (传播) by strong winds,but the firemen put it out at once.
【分析】大风使火势迅速蔓延,但消防队员们立即把它扑灭了。
【解答】根据提示"传播"可知,是动词spread。句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式spread。
故答案为:spread。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
书面表达
34.(20分)中国历史悠久,各个地方都有自己的特产和传统艺术。假设你是合肥的李华,你的北京好友周兰发来邮件咨询你的家乡有什么特产吗?请你根据以下提示和要求,用英语给周兰回一封邮件,介绍合肥特色产品油纸伞。
提示:
(1)合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史;
(2)它是由丝和纸制作;
(3)它在雨天使用,也是人们结婚时的礼物。
要求:
①语句通顺、语意连贯;
②80﹣100 词(邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:Hefei paper umbrella 合肥纸伞
Dear Zhou Lan,
____
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
Silk umbrellas are the most expensive,and they're also the most difficult to finish.真丝伞是最贵的,也是最难完成的。
be the most difficult to do sth最难做某事。
【高分句型二】
In some places in China,when people get married,the red paper umbrella is also a necessary gift.在中国的一些地方,当人们结婚时,红纸伞也是必不可少的礼物。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Zhou Lan,
How's it going?In my hometown,one of the traditional arts is the Hefei paper umbrella.It has a history of more than 1,000 years.(合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史)
The Hefei umbrella usually includes two kinds of materials:silk and paper.Silk umbrellas are the most expensive,and they're also the most difficult to finish. 【高分句型一】Paper umbrellas are easier to make.Most paper umbrellas today use a special kind of oil to produce.(它是由丝和纸制作)
We can use the paper umbrella on rainy days.In some places in China,when people get married,the red paper umbrella is also a necessary gift. 【高分句型二】(它在雨天使用,也是人们结婚时的礼物)
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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