内容正文:
初级中学2023年秋八年级(上)期中考试
英 语 试 卷
满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共二节 满分30分)
一. 下面你将听到5段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题所给的A, B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1. How did Mike get to the top of Penang Hill yesterday?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
2. How many hours does Lisa exercise a week?
A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
3. Which movie theater did Tom go to last night?
A. Movie World. B. Sun Cinema. C. Town Cinema.
4. Who is smarter?
A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Jim.
5. Why does Lucy watch the news every night?
A. Because she hopes to go around the world.
B. Because she hopes to learn some great jokes.
C. Because she hopes to find out what's going on around the world.
二. 下面你将听到5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题:听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料, 回答第6至8小题。
6. Where did Mason go on vacation?
A. He went to Beijing. B. He stayed at home. C. He went to the mountains.
7. What did Mason think of his vacation?
A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. It was expensive
8. Who did he go with?
A. His parents. B. His father. C. His mother.
听第二段材料, 回答第9至11小题。
9. Where are they going for lunch?
A Wang's Fast Food. B. Jason's Fast Food. C. Zhang's Fast Food.
10. Why do they go there?
A. Because it's close to school.
B. Because it's cheaper and has the best service.
C. Because it's expensive.
11. How are they going there?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第三段材料, 回答第12至14小题。
12. Who went shopping with Mary?
A. Jack B. Laura. C. Luck.
13. What did Mary buy?
A. A pair of shoes and some fruit. B. Some fruit and clothes. C. A pair of shoes and some clothes.
14. What color does Mary like best?
A. Red. B. Green. C. White.
听第四段材料, 回答第15至17小题.
15. What are they talking about?
A. An English class. B. A piano lesson. C. A talent show.
16. What does the boy think of Steve and Tony?
A. They are the funniest. B. They are the best. C. They are the most creative.
17. What can Jason play?
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
听第五段材料, 回答第18至20小题。
18.Which restaurant is the most popular in town?
A. Sea House. B.Hometown Restaurant. C.Friends Restaurant.
19.Why do Lucas and Ben like to go to Hometown Restaurant?
A.It is the cheapest. B.It is the nearest restaurant. C.It has the best service.
20.How often does Miller go to his favorite restaurant?
A.Once a month. B. Twice a month. C.Three times a month.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What ________ outgoing boy ! And he is ________ best student of all.
A. a; a B. an; the C. /; the
2. —Who likes watching sports shows?
—Grace does. She hopes ________ a sports reporter.
A. become B. becoming C. to become
3. —Jack is famous ________ his book The Call of the Wild.
—Yes. He is a great writer and he is also talented ________ music.
A. as; for B. of, in C. for, in
4. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A longer B. the longest C. longest
5. —________?
—It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.
A. When did you go to Sanya B. Where did you go last vacation C. How did you like Sanya
6. —Can you ________ who broke the desk of the classroom?
—Sorry, I can’t, Mr. Wang.
A. find out B. wait for C. come out
7. —English is so difficult for me.
—________ you keep practicing, you will do it better.
A. Although B. As long as C. But
8. —How can we get to the airport tomorrow?
—________ Any way is OK for me.
A. I’m afraid not. B. It’s up to you. C. Not at all.
9. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It’s easy. ________ you work, ________ grades you can get.
A. The more careful, the best B. The more carefully, the better C. The more careful, the better
10. —I’m really nervous (紧张的) about the Mid-term examination.
—________! I am sure you can make it.
A. Don’t worry B. What a pity C. Don’t mind
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A.B.C.D四个选项中选可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, my name is Li Hua. My hometown is Dazhou. It is located in (位于) the northeast of Sichuan.
It was a very small city and people lived a hard life in the past. ____11____, great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. It becomes cleaner and ____12____. The mountains turn greener. The rivers and the sky become cleaner. Also, there ____13____ four libraries in our city now and people can read their favorite books there. What’s more, more and more visitors from all over the world come ____14____ my hometown.
Do you want to visit my hometown? Then come in spring or autumn. They are ____15____ seasons to visit it. Welcome to my hometown!
11. A. Though B. But C. However
12. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. most beautiful
13. A. is B. are C. have
14. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit
15. A. the best B. better C. best
B
Evans Wadongo was from in a village in Kenya. His parents were both teachers, and they believed ____16____ was very important. They told their children to work hard. Wadongo walked over six miles to school every day. After school, he did his homework. However, as in many homes in poor Kenya, his house did not have electricity (电). So at night, Wadongo had to do his homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Wadongo began to have problems with his eyes and this made studying ____17____. He was worried because his grades were not as ____18____ as he wanted. He knew that students who had electricity had a better environment (环境).
“I couldn’t ____19____ with them,” he said. “In every home in the village, it was ____20____. Many children end their study for this reason, so they stay poor in their life.”
____21____ studying was difficult, Wadongo was an excellent student. ____22____ high school, he went to a university for further study. He came to know that keoosene was not just bad for schoolchildren. It was bad for ____23____. First, it can result in illnesses (疾病) such as coughs. Also, the light from a kerosene lamp is not very strong enough, so reading by the light of a kerosene lamp is bad for people’s eyes. This type of fuel burns very easily, which can lead to fires. Finally, kerosene is expensive, so families have ____24____ money for food and other living needs. He really wanted to do ____25____ for the people in his country. Can we help him?
16. A. housework B. health C. education D. culture
17. A. difficult B. to difficult C. difficultly D. difficulty
18. A. good B. well C. better D. best
19. A. talk B. play C. compete D. similar
20. A. the same B. different C. special D. same
21. A. However B. Because C. Although D. But
22. A. Before B. When C. After D. While
23. A. the country B. the family C. the house D. the kids
24. A. no B. a little C. less D. least
25. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
第三节 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Good morning, Tim.
B: Good morning, Maria.
A: ____26____
B: Oh, any kind of food is OK. What’s the best restaurant in town?
A: Well, the French Deli is really good.
B: ____27____
A: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. ____28____
B: Hmm…And what’s Nick’s Dinner like?
A: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food is kind of boring.
B: How about the Curry House?
A: Oh, that’s a new place. ____29____
B: Is the food good?
A: Yes, if you like hot curry.
B: Yeah! I love it very much! ____30____
A. Is it expensive?
B. What kind of food do you like?
C. But it has the best service.
D. It’s the most popular restaurant in town.
E. Have a good time.
F. Let’s go there.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Reading Society
From Tuesday to Saturday
Chinese Reading Club
Age: 15—18
Ability: be good at Chinese and use computers well
Hobby: reading
Free time: 2 hours a day
English Reading Club
Age: 16—18
Ability: be good at English and use computers well
Hobby: reading stories Free time: 2 hours a day
Drama Society
Music Club
Age: under 14
Looks: lovely
Height: boys 1.55 meters or taller and girls 1.50 meters or taller
Hobby: music and singing
Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Saturday 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.Sunday
Dancing Club
※Girls only
Age: under 16
Looks: pretty
Height: 1.55 meters or taller
Hobby: music and dancing
Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Saturday 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.Sunday
31. Reading Society is open for ________ a week.
A. two days B. three days C. four days D. five days
32. If you want to be a member of Reading Society, you should ________.
A. be younger than 15 years old B. have four hours’ free time every day
C. be good at using computers D. be good at Chinese
33. We can learn that Drama Society ________.
A. has two clubs for children B. opens in the afternoon on weekdays
C. is just for girls D. is just for boys
34. Children who want to join Drama Society need to be ________ .
A. tall and over 16 years old B. good-looking and interested in music
C. hard-working and have time on weekdays D. good at music and dancing
35. We can usually read the passage ________.
A. in a survey report B. in a school notice C. in a guide book D. on TV
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors (户外). By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you exciting and run further without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, and find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.
36. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
37. According to this passage, where can you jog?
A. a park B. in your home C. sports center D. A and B
38. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Chinese?
A. 规律 B. 习惯 C. 路线 D. 场地
39. How can the music help our jogging ?
A. By making us only think about jogging. B. By making us exciting and run further.
C. It can make us running faster. D. It can be helpful to our body.
40. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Advantages of Jogging B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun D. Help Your Friends Jog
C
The sixteen-year-old girl, Quan Hongchan, is one of the most famous players in the world these days.
She has got people’s eyes from the whole world at the Hangzhou Asian Games these days. In the women’s 10-meter platform diving event (女子10米跳台), all seven judges (裁判) gave her the highest grade of 10 points. She got the gold medal, and she’s made history in the event. Quan was born in the city of Zhanjiang in Guangdong, and started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.
He Weiyi is a diving teacher at the Guangdong Sports Team. Up on the 10-meter platform, he said it was where Quan showed her talent. “It looks high up here, but believe it or not, in just three years’ time, Quan could finish some difficult sets of actions. She grows much quicker than most players.” For Quan, hard work has been the key to success. “Quan practices harder than other players around her age.” her teacher said.
All in all, we believe the Hangzhou Asian Games is just Quan Hongchan’s new start. She is the pride of all Chinese people.
41. What’s the structure of this passage?
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③④
42. What is the key to Quan Hongchan’s success?
A. The advantage (优势) of age. B. Talent. C. Hard work. D. Her excellent teacher.
43. The following are all true about Quan Hongchan EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. her development was much quicker than most players
B. she once had a teacher named He Weiyi
C. she’s made history in the women’s 10-meter platform diving event
D. she wasn’t sad even if the teacher couldn’t answer her questions at once
44. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In the newspaper. B. In the Story book. C. In the travel guide. D. In the novel.
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Quan Hongchan’s lucky road to become a player B. The excellent teacher of Quan Hongchan
C. Quan Hongchan’s advantages of diving D. The pride of China—Quan Hongchan
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different people have different interests in their free time. My friend Li Ming and I often go to the movies when we are free. However, ____46____
My favorite movie star is Wu Jing. He is a great actor. He looks handsome. He had a film called The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》). ____47____ And it is very popular these days. I think it’s moving.
____48____ He thinks his movies are funny. He will laugh loudly when he watches them. One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《疯狂的外星人》). But I don’t think it’s great. ____49____. What’s more, Li Ming also likes watching Beijing Opera. He even hopes to be a Beijing Opera artist. I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot. He often tells me, “____50____ We should learn and develop it.”
A. But Li Ming likes Shen Teng best.
B. we like different movies.
C. Beijing Opera is a symbol of our traditional culture.
D It’s a wonderful war film.
E He thinks it’s moving.
F. In fact, it’s boring.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50 分)
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51. He played a role in d________ the plan.
52. Tom lost his key, so he had to get in the room ________ the window.
53 Jack is s________ to his father in many ways.
54. Lucy was dressed most b________ like a princess at party. No one could move eyes away from her.
55. The students are having a ________ (讨论) about how to learn English well.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
56. Many people often watch the boy ________ (play) with a dog.
57. The boy in blue is ________ (young) of the two boys.
58. John is ________ (friendly) people I ever know.
59. On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ (care) as possible.
60. I don’t like soap operas because I think they are ________ (mean).
第二节 句子(共5小题,每空0.5分,计5分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。
61. I hope to find out what’s happening around the country .(改为同义句)
I hope to find out what’s ________ ________ around the country.
62. Kate felt very happy that day.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Kate ________ very happy that day?
63. Tom sleeps eight hours every night. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ hours does Tom sleep every night?
64. Both of her parents are doctors. (改为否定句)
________ of her parents ________ a doctor.
65. 琳达随时准备着去帮助他人.
Linda is ________ to ________ the others.
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空
Among all the poets in history, ____66____ is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)”? Yes, he is Li Bai. Many people think he is romantic and free. However, in the Chinese cartoon movie 30,000 Miles in Chang’an (《长安三万里》), we see a different Li Bai. On July 8, the movie got the high ____67____ (point) of 8.1 on Douban, being one of the ____68____ (good) movies of the summer season.
In the movie, Li dreams about becoming ____69____ officer (官员). But he faces so many ____70____ (difficulty). He can’t take keju because ____71____ his family. Later, he makes a mistake (错误) and is sent to the northwestern China. He has problems just like every one of us. But his poems give us different ideas.
Li Bai may not ____72____ (be) as fantastic as we think. But it doesn’t really matter. As long as his poems are here with ____73____ (we), he is always the “immortal” (不朽的,永垂千古的) in our hearts.
The director hopes we can know about these poets and classic works by ____74____ (watch) this movie. He wishes more foreigners _____75_____ (care) about Chinese poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu.
B. 选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
become bring get well write talent true surprise play teacher
Kate was a 10-year-old girl. She was ____76____ in baseball. She hoped to be a baseball player in the school team. She practiced ____77____ baseball every day.
Kate’s grandfather was nearly 70 years old now, but he was a successful baseball player when he was young. So Kate ____78____ to him an e-mail, saying “I want to play baseball much ____79____. When you come here for a vacation, would you like to ____80____ me how to do it?” The next week, Kate ____81____ his e-mail. It said, “Sorry, my life is very full now.” She was kind of sad. But in fact, her grandfather decided to come. He didn’t tell Kate the ____82____, because he wanted to give her a surprise.
The door bell (门铃) rang on Saturday morning. Kate opened the door and her grandfather came outside. Kate was so ____83____. He ____84____ Kate a baseball as a gift. Kate liked it very much. With his help, Kate improved (提高) a lot and ____85____ a player of the school team in the end.
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
86. 你叫Lin Hui,你的笔友Sam对你在达州的生活非常感兴趣,请你根据下面的思维导图,给Sam写一封回信。
要求
1. 分析思维导图,在横线①处填上所缺信息;
2. 包括以上图片所有信息。
3. 格式正确,有恰当的开头结尾,总字数80字左右。
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字。
(1)__________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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初级中学2023年秋八年级(上)期中考试
英 语 试 卷
满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共二节 满分30分)
一. 下面你将听到5段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题所给的A, B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1. How did Mike get to the top of Penang Hill yesterday?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
2. How many hours does Lisa exercise a week?
A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
3. Which movie theater did Tom go to last night?
A. Movie World. B. Sun Cinema. C. Town Cinema.
4. Who is smarter?
A. Sam. B. Tom. C. Jim.
5. Why does Lucy watch the news every night?
A. Because she hopes to go around the world.
B. Because she hopes to learn some great jokes.
C. Because she hopes to find out what's going on around the world.
二. 下面你将听到5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前你都有10秒钟的时间阅读有关小题:听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料, 回答第6至8小题。
6. Where did Mason go on vacation?
A. He went to Beijing. B. He stayed at home. C. He went to the mountains.
7. What did Mason think of his vacation?
A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. It was expensive
8. Who did he go with?
A. His parents. B. His father. C. His mother.
听第二段材料, 回答第9至11小题
9. Where are they going for lunch?
A. Wang's Fast Food. B. Jason's Fast Food. C. Zhang's Fast Food.
10. Why do they go there?
A. Because it's close to school.
B. Because it's cheaper and has the best service.
C. Because it's expensive.
11. How are they going there?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bus.
听第三段材料, 回答第12至14小题。
12. Who went shopping with Mary?
A. Jack B. Laura. C. Luck.
13. What did Mary buy?
A. A pair of shoes and some fruit. B. Some fruit and clothes. C. A pair of shoes and some clothes.
14. What color does Mary like best?
A. Red. B. Green. C. White.
听第四段材料, 回答第15至17小题.
15. What are they talking about?
A. An English class. B. A piano lesson. C. A talent show.
16. What does the boy think of Steve and Tony?
A They are the funniest. B. They are the best. C. They are the most creative.
17. What can Jason play?
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
听第五段材料, 回答第18至20小题。
18.Which restaurant is the most popular in town?
A. Sea House. B.Hometown Restaurant. C.Friends Restaurant.
19.Why do Lucas and Ben like to go to Hometown Restaurant?
A.It is the cheapest. B.It is the nearest restaurant. C.It has the best service.
20.How often does Miller go to his favorite restaurant?
A.Once a month. B. Twice a month. C.Three times a month.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What ________ outgoing boy ! And he is ________ best student of all.
A. a; a B. an; the C. /; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么外向的男孩啊!他是所有学生中最好的。
考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个外向的男孩”,outgoing以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二个空后是最高级,空二填定冠词the。故选B。
2. —Who likes watching sports shows?
—Grace does. She hopes ________ a sports reporter.
A. become B. becoming C. to become
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁喜欢看体育节目?——格蕾丝。她希望成为一名体育记者。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”。故选C。
3. —Jack is famous ________ his book The Call of the Wild.
—Yes. He is a great writer and he is also talented ________ music.
A. as; for B. of, in C. for, in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jack因他的书《野性的呼唤》而出名。——是的。他是一位伟大的作家,在音乐方面也很有天赋。
考查形容词短语,as正如;for为了;of……的;in在……里。be famous as“作为……而出名”,be famous for“因……而出名”,be talented in“在……有天赋”。第一空应该是因为他的书《野性的呼唤》而出名,第二空是在音乐方面也很有天赋,故选C。
4. The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A. longer B. the longest C. longest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高级。表达“最……之一”用“one of the+最高级+名词复数”。故选B。
5. —________?
—It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.
A. When did you go to Sanya B. Where did you go last vacation C. How did you like Sanya
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得三亚怎么样?——那是我第一次去那里,所以一切都很有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.”可知,此处描述了对三亚的印象。C选项“你觉得三亚怎么样”符合语境。故选C。
6. —Can you ________ who broke the desk of the classroom?
—Sorry, I can’t, Mr. Wang.
A. find out B. wait for C. come out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能弄清楚谁打破了教室的窗户吗?——对不起,我不能,王先生。
考查动词短语。find out找出来,弄清楚;wait for等待;come out出版。根据“who broke the window of the classroom”可知,窗户被人打破了,应该是要找到是谁做的,应用短语“find out”。故选A。
7. —English is so difficult for me.
—________ you keep practicing, you will do it better.
A. Although B. As long as C. But
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——英语对我来说太难了。——只要你继续练习,你会做得更好。
考查连词辨析。although虽然;as long as只要;but但是。前句是后句的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。
8. —How can we get to the airport tomorrow?
—________ Any way is OK for me.
A. I’m afraid not. B. It’s up to you. C. Not at all.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们明天怎么去机场?——由你决定。任何方式对我来说都可以。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not.恐怕不行;It’s up to you.由你决定;Not at all.一点也不。根据“Any way is OK for me.”可知,此处说的是由对方决定。故选B。
9. —Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It’s easy. ________ you work, ________ grades you can get.
A. The more careful, the best B. The more carefully, the better C. The more careful, the better
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么学英语学得如此好?——很容易。你学习越认真,你越能得到更好的分数。
考查比较级的特殊句型。“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”,排除选项A;第一空修饰动词“work”,应用副词“carefully”的比较级“more carefully”。故选B。
10. —I’m really nervous (紧张的) about the Mid-term examination.
—________! I am sure you can make it.
A. Don’t worry B. What a pity C. Don’t mind
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我对期中考试真的很紧张。——别担心!我相信你能做到。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心;What a pity真遗憾;Don’t mind别介意。根据“I’m really nervous (紧张的) about the Mid-term examination.”以及“I am sure you can make it.”可知此处是安慰对方,选项A符合语境。故选A。
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A.B.C.D四个选项中选可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hello, my name is Li Hua. My hometown is Dazhou. It is located in (位于) the northeast of Sichuan.
It was a very small city and people lived a hard life in the past. ____11____, great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. It becomes cleaner and ____12____. The mountains turn greener. The rivers and the sky become cleaner. Also, there ____13____ four libraries in our city now and people can read their favorite books there. What’s more, more and more visitors from all over the world come ____14____ my hometown.
Do you want to visit my hometown? Then come in spring or autumn. They are ____15____ seasons to visit it. Welcome to my hometown!
11. A. Though B. But C. However
12. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. most beautiful
13. A. is B. are C. have
14. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit
15. A. the best B. better C. best
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了李华家乡的变化。
【11题详解】
句意:然而,这几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Though尽管;But但是;However然而。根据“It was a very small city and people lived a hard life before.”和“great changes have taken place in my hometown these years.”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用一转折连词,且被逗号隔开,用However。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:它变得更干净更漂亮了。
more beautiful更漂亮的,形容词比较级; beautiful漂亮的,原级;most beautiful最漂亮的。根据“cleaner”可知,此处应用形容词比较级形式。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:而且,我们的城市现在有四座图书馆,人们可以在那里阅读喜欢的书籍。
is是,主语是单数名词和第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称和名/代词复数;have有,用于非单三情况。根据there可知,此处应为there be句型,表示“有”,结合“four libraries”可知,此处应用复数are。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:此外,来自全世界的越来越多的游客来我的家乡参观。
visit参观,动词原形;visiting动名词或现在分词形式;to visit动词不定式。come to do sth“来做某事”,空处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:它们是参观这里的最佳季节。
the best形容词最高级,且前有定冠词the修饰;better形容词比较级;best形容词最高级。根据“seasons to visit it”可知,此处指“最佳季节”,应用形容词最高级,且最高级前应用定冠词the。故选A。
B
Evans Wadongo was from in a village in Kenya. His parents were both teachers, and they believed ____16____ was very important. They told their children to work hard. Wadongo walked over six miles to school every day. After school, he did his homework. However, as in many homes in poor Kenya, his house did not have electricity (电). So at night, Wadongo had to do his homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Wadongo began to have problems with his eyes and this made studying ____17____. He was worried because his grades were not as ____18____ as he wanted. He knew that students who had electricity had a better environment (环境).
“I couldn’t ____19____ with them,” he said. “In every home in the village, it was ____20____. Many children end their study for this reason, so they stay poor in their life.”
____21____ studying was difficult, Wadongo was an excellent student. ____22____ high school, he went to a university for further study. He came to know that keoosene was not just bad for schoolchildren. It was bad for ____23____. First, it can result in illnesses (疾病) such as coughs. Also, the light from a kerosene lamp is not very strong enough, so reading by the light of a kerosene lamp is bad for people’s eyes. This type of fuel burns very easily, which can lead to fires. Finally, kerosene is expensive, so families have ____24____ money for food and other living needs. He really wanted to do ____25____ for the people in his country. Can we help him?
16. A. housework B. health C. education D. culture
17. A. difficult B. to difficult C. difficultly D. difficulty
18. A. good B. well C. better D. best
19. A. talk B. play C. compete D. similar
20. A. the same B. different C. special D. same
21. A. However B. Because C. Although D. But
22. A. Before B. When C. After D. While
23. A. the country B. the family C. the house D. the kids
24. A. no B. a little C. less D. least
25. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自肯尼亚的Evans Wadongo的艰苦的学习条件以及他想为自己的国家做些事情的梦想。
【16题详解】
句意:他的父母都是老师,他们认为教育非常重要。
housework家务;health健康;education教育;culture文化。 根据“They told their children to work hard”以及下文的描述可知他在艰苦的条件下仍然学习,可见教育很重要。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:Wadongo的眼睛开始出现问题,这使得学习变得困难。
difficult困难的,形容词;to difficult错误结构;difficultly困难地,副词;difficulty困难,名词。make sth. adj.“使某人……”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:他很担心,因为他的成绩没有他想要的那么好。
good好,形容词原级;well好,副词;better更好;best最好。作be动词的表语用形容词,as...as中间加形容词的原级。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:“我无法与他们竞争,”他说。
talk说话;play玩;compete竞争;similar相似的。根据“He knew that students who had electricity had a better environment”可知是没有办法和那些学习条件好的学生竞争。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:村里的每个家庭都是一样的。
the same同样的;different不同的;special特别的;same同样的。根据“Many children end their study for this reason, so they stay poor in their life”可知许多孩子结束了学业,他们的生活一直很穷,村里的每个家庭情况是一样的,same前加定冠词the。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:虽然学习很困难,但Wadongo是个优秀的学生。
However然而;Because因为;Although虽然;But但是。 前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:高中毕业后,他去了一所大学继续学习。
Before在……之前;When当;After在……之后;While当。根据“high school, he went to a university”可知是高中毕业之后去上大学。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:这对家庭不利。
the country国家;the family家庭;the house房子;the kids孩子。 根据“This type of fuel burns very easily, which can lead to fires. Finally, kerosene is expensive,so families have...money for food and other living needs”可知煤油很贵,所以家庭在食物和其他生活需求上的钱更少,所以煤油对这个家庭都不好。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:最后,煤油很贵,所以家庭在食物和其他生活需求上的钱更少。
no没有;a little一点;less更少;least最少。根据“money for food and other living needs”可知煤油很贵,如果买了煤油,买食物和其他东西的钱就会更少。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:他真的很想为他的国家的人民做点什么。
anything任何事;something某事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“He really wanted to do...for the people in his country”可知是想为自己国家的人们做一些事情。故选B。
第三节 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Good morning, Tim.
B: Good morning, Maria.
A: ____26____
B: Oh, any kind of food is OK. What’s the best restaurant in town?
A: Well, the French Deli is really good.
B: ____27____
A: Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town. ____28____
B: Hmm…And what’s Nick’s Dinner like?
A: It’s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food is kind of boring.
B: How about the Curry House?
A: Oh, that’s a new place. ____29____
B: Is the food good?
A: Yes, if you like hot curry.
B: Yeah! I love it very much! ____30____
A. Is it expensive?
B. What kind of food do you like?
C. But it has the best service.
D. It’s the most popular restaurant in town.
E. Have a good time.
F. Let’s go there.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文为玛利亚和蒂姆讨论镇上的餐厅的一段对话。
【26题详解】
根据“Oh, any kind of food is OK. What’s the best restaurant in town?”可知,玛利亚 应该是询问蒂姆喜欢什么类型的食物,选项B“你喜欢什么食物?”符合语境。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据“Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town.”可知,蒂姆应该是对法国熟食店进行进一步询问,选项A“它贵吗?”符合语境,故选A。
【28题详解】
根据“Yes, it’s the most expensive restaurant in town.”可知,玛利亚在进一步介绍法国熟食店,选项C“但它有最好的服务。”符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据“Oh, that’s a new place.”以及蒂姆后面的提问“Is the food good?”可知,玛利亚应该继续介绍咖喱屋的情况,选项D“这是城里最受欢迎的餐馆。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“Yes, if you like hot curry. ”以及蒂姆的反应“Yeah! I love it very much!”可知,蒂姆对咖喱屋很感兴趣,接着可能会提议去那里,选项F“我们去那里吧。”符合语境。故选F。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Reading Society
From Tuesday to Saturday
Chinese Reading Club
Age: 15—18
Ability: be good at Chinese and use computers well
Hobby: reading
Free time: 2 hours a day
English Reading Club
Age: 16—18
Ability: be good at English and use computers well
Hobby: reading stories Free time: 2 hours a day
Drama Society
Music Club
Age: under 14
Looks: lovely
Height: boys 1.55 meters or taller and girls 1.50 meters or taller
Hobby: music and singing
Time: 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Saturday 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.Sunday
Dancing Club
※Girls only
Age: under 16
Looks: pretty
Height: 1.55 meters or taller
Hobby: music and dancing
Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.Saturday 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m.Sunday
31. Reading Society is open for ________ a week.
A. two days B. three days C. four days D. five days
32. If you want to be a member of Reading Society, you should ________.
A. be younger than 15 years old B. have four hours’ free time every day
C. be good at using computers D. be good at Chinese
33. We can learn that Drama Society ________.
A. has two clubs for children B. opens in the afternoon on weekdays
C. is just for girls D. is just for boys
34. Children who want to join Drama Society need to be ________ .
A. tall and over 16 years old B. good-looking and interested in music
C. hard-working and have time on weekdays D. good at music and dancing
35. We can usually read the passage ________.
A. in a survey report B. in a school notice C. in a guide book D. on TV
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇阅读协会和戏剧协会俱乐部招募成员的广告。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From Tuesday to Saturday”可知一周开放五天。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ability: be good at Chinese and use computers well”以及“Ability: be good at English and use computers well”可知想成为阅读协会的一员,需要擅长使用电脑。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Music Club”以及“Dancing Club”可知,戏剧协会包括音乐俱乐部和舞蹈俱乐部这两个俱乐部。根据“Age: under 14”以及“Age: under 16”可知,这两个俱乐部都是招募孩子的,所以戏剧协会有两个儿童俱乐部。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Looks: lovely Hobby: music and singing”以及“Looks: pretty Hobby: music and dancing”可知,如果孩子想要加入戏剧协会需要长得好看并且对音乐感兴趣。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文是阅读协会和戏剧协会在进行俱乐部成员招募,所以这是一个广告,并且年龄在18岁以下,所以文章可能出现在学校发布的一个招募通知中。故选B。
B
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors (户外). By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you exciting and run further without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, and find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.
36. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
37. According to this passage, where can you jog?
A. a park B. in your home C. sports center D. A and B
38. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Chinese?
A. 规律 B. 习惯 C. 路线 D. 场地
39. How can the music help our jogging ?
A. By making us only think about jogging. B. By making us exciting and run further.
C. It can make us running faster. D. It can be helpful to our body.
40. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Advantages of Jogging B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun D. Help Your Friends Jog
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了让慢跑变得有趣的方法。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, you...”;“Always jog outdoors.”;“Take along your...”及“It’s always more enjoyable with a friend.”可知一共4条建议。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home.”可知可以在公园甚至家里慢跑。故选D。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.”可知选择另外一条街,即改变路线,由此可知“route”表示“路线”。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored.”可知音乐可以让人放松并能跑得更远。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍让慢跑变得有趣的方法,“Ways to Make Jogging Fun”可作为标题。故选C。
C
The sixteen-year-old girl, Quan Hongchan, is one of the most famous players in the world these days.
She has got people’s eyes from the whole world at the Hangzhou Asian Games these days. In the women’s 10-meter platform diving event (女子10米跳台), all seven judges (裁判) gave her the highest grade of 10 points. She got the gold medal, and she’s made history in the event. Quan was born in the city of Zhanjiang in Guangdong, and started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.
He Weiyi is a diving teacher at the Guangdong Sports Team. Up on the 10-meter platform, he said it was where Quan showed her talent. “It looks high up here, but believe it or not, in just three years’ time, Quan could finish some difficult sets of actions. She grows much quicker than most players.” For Quan, hard work has been the key to success. “Quan practices harder than other players around her age.” her teacher said.
All in all, we believe the Hangzhou Asian Games is just Quan Hongchan’s new start. She is the pride of all Chinese people.
41. What’s the structure of this passage?
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③④
42. What is the key to Quan Hongchan’s success?
A. The advantage (优势) of age. B. Talent. C. Hard work. D. Her excellent teacher.
43. The following are all true about Quan Hongchan EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. her development was much quicker than most players
B. she once had a teacher named He Weiyi
C. she’s made history in the women’s 10-meter platform diving event
D. she wasn’t sad even if the teacher couldn’t answer her questions at once
44. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In the newspaper. B. In the Story book. C. In the travel guide. D. In the novel.
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Quan Hongchan’s lucky road to become a player B. The excellent teacher of Quan Hongchan
C. Quan Hongchan’s advantages of diving D. The pride of China—Quan Hongchan
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了关于跳水运动员全红婵的故事。
【41题详解】
篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出对全红婵的介绍;第二、三两段介绍全红婵和广东队的教练何威仪;第四段进行总结。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For Quan, hard work has been the key to success.”可知,对全红婵来说,努力工作是成功的关键。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the women’s 10-meter platform diving event (女子10米跳台), all seven judges (裁判) gave her the highest grade of 10 points. She got the gold medal, and she’s made history in the event.”,“He Weiyi is a diving teacher at the Guangdong Sports Team.”和“She grows much quicker than most players.”可知她的发展比大多数球员快得多,她曾经有一位名叫何威仪的老师,她在女子10米跳台跳水比赛中创造了历史,文章没有提到选项D“即使老师不能马上回答她的问题,她也不难过”,故选D。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了关于跳水运动员全红婵的故事,故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了关于跳水运动员全红婵的故事,以选项D“中国的骄傲——全红婵”为标题最合适。故选D。
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different people have different interests in their free time. My friend Li Ming and I often go to the movies when we are free. However, ____46____
My favorite movie star is Wu Jing. He is a great actor. He looks handsome. He had a film called The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》). ____47____ And it is very popular these days. I think it’s moving.
____48____ He thinks his movies are funny. He will laugh loudly when he watches them. One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《疯狂的外星人》). But I don’t think it’s great. ____49____. What’s more, Li Ming also likes watching Beijing Opera. He even hopes to be a Beijing Opera artist. I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot. He often tells me, “____50____ We should learn and develop it.”
A. But Li Ming likes Shen Teng best.
B. we like different movies.
C. Beijing Opera is a symbol of our traditional culture.
D. It’s a wonderful war film.
E. He thinks it’s moving.
F. In fact, it’s boring.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. F 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友最喜欢的电影。
【46题详解】
根据“My friend Li Ming and I often go to the movies when we are free. ”和“However”以及下文可知,两人喜欢的电影不一样,选项B“我们喜欢不同的电影。”符合语境,故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“He had a film called The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》).”和“And it is very popular these days. I think it’s moving.”可知,该处是对《长津湖》这部电影进行评价。选项D“这是一部很棒的战争片。”符合语境,故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“He thinks his movies are funny. He will laugh loudly when he watches them. One of Shen Teng’s movies is Crazy Alien (《疯狂的外星人》)”可知,该处讲的是作者的朋友喜欢的电影演员。选项A“但是李明最喜欢沈腾。”符合语境,故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“But I don’t think it’s great.”可知,该处是作者对这部电影的评价。选项F“事实上,这部电影很无聊。”符合语境,故选F。
【50题详解】
根据“I don’t like Beijing Opera very much, but my father likes it a lot. ”和“He often tells me, ‘…We should learn and develop it.”’可知,该处是作者的父亲对京剧的评价,选项C“京剧是我们传统文化的象征。”符合语境,故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50 分)
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51. He played a role in d________ the plan.
【答案】(d)eciding
【解析】
【详解】句意:他在决定这个计划中发挥了作用。根据“played a role in...the plan”可知是在决定这个计划中发挥了作用,decide“决定”,介词in后加动名词。故填(d)eciding。
52. Tom lost his key, so he had to get in the room ________ the window.
【答案】through
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tom丢了他的钥匙,所以他不得不通过窗户进入房间。根据“Tom lost his key, so he had to get in the room…the window.”可知Tom丢了钥匙,所以他需要通过窗户进去,此处应用介词through“通过”,through the window“通过窗户”。故填through。
53. Jack is s________ to his father in many ways.
【答案】(s)imilar
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克在很多方面都和他父亲相似。根据“to his father in many ways.”可知在很多方面都和他父亲相似,be similar to“和……相似”。故填(s)imilar。
54. Lucy was dressed most b________ like a princess at party. No one could move eyes away from her.
【答案】(b)eautifully
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lucy穿的最漂亮,在派对上像一个公主。没有人可以把眼睛从她身上移开。根据“Lucy was dressed most…like a princess at party”可知此空为“漂亮的”beautiful,而此空需要副词修饰dressed。故填(b)eautifully。
55. The students are having a ________ (讨论) about how to learn English well.
【答案】discussion
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们正在讨论如何学好英语。根据“The students are having a … about how to learn English well.”可知冠词“a”后加可数名词单数,讨论discussion。故填discussion。
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
56. Many people often watch the boy ________ (play) with a dog.
【答案】play
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人经常看这个男孩和狗玩。根据“often”可知是经常看到他和狗玩,用结构watch sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”,空处要填动词原形。故填play。
57. The boy in blue is ________ (young) of the two boys.
【答案】the younger
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是两个男孩当中更小的那个。根据“of the two boys”可知前面应用“the+比较级”,表示“两者当中更……”,“young”的比较级是“younger”。故填the younger。
58. John is ________ (friendly) people I ever know.
【答案】the friendliest
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰是我认识的最友好的人。根据范围“I ever know”可知此空应用“friendly”的最高级“friendliest”,形容词最高级前需加定冠词“the”。故填the friendliest。
59. On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ (care) as possible.
【答案】carefully
【解析】
【详解】句意:在下雪天,司机必须尽可能小心驾驶。根据“On snowy days, a driver must drive”可知下雪天要小心驾驶,修饰动词用副词carefully“小心地”,as...as中间加原级。故填carefully。
60. I don’t like soap operas because I think they are ________ (mean).
【答案】meaningless
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不喜欢肥皂剧,因为我认为它们毫无意义。根据“I don’t like soap operas ”可知不喜欢肥皂剧,因为认为它们毫无意义,作表语用形容词meaningless“无意义的”。故填meaningless。
第二节 句子(共5小题,每空0.5分,计5分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。
61. I hope to find out what’s happening around the country .(改为同义句)
I hope to find out what’s ________ ________ around the country.
【答案】 ①. going ②. on
【解析】
【详解】句意:我希望了解全国各地正在发生什么。what’s happening=what’s going on“正在发生什么”。故填going;on。
62. Kate felt very happy that day.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Kate ________ very happy that day?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. feel
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯特那天感到非常高兴。根据“felt”可知句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时,借助助动词did,放主语之前,其后加动词原形feel。故填Did;feel。
63. Tom sleeps eight hours every night. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ hours does Tom sleep every night?
【答案】 ①. How ②. many
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆每晚睡八个小时。画线部分“ eight”,可知此处问“多少小时”,表达为how many hours。故填How;many。
64. Both of her parents are doctors. (改为否定句)
________ of her parents ________ a doctor.
【答案】 ①. Neither ②. is
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的父母都是医生。否定句为“她的父母都不是医生”,neither of...“两者都不”,句子用一般现在时,主语是Neither of her parents,be动词用is。故填Neither;is。
65. 琳达随时准备着去帮助他人.
Linda is ________ to ________ the others.
【答案】 ①. ready ②. help
【解析】
【详解】准备着做某事:be ready to do sth.;帮助:help。故填ready;help。
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空
Among all the poets in history, ____66____ is called the “immortal poet (诗仙)”? Yes, he is Li Bai. Many people think he is romantic and free. However, in the Chinese cartoon movie 30,000 Miles in Chang’an (《长安三万里》), we see a different Li Bai. On July 8, the movie got the high ____67____ (point) of 8.1 on Douban, being one of the ____68____ (good) movies of the summer season.
In the movie, Li dreams about becoming ____69____ officer (官员). But he faces so many ____70____ (difficulty). He can’t take keju because ____71____ his family. Later, he makes a mistake (错误) and is sent to the northwestern China. He has problems just like every one of us. But his poems give us different ideas.
Li Bai may not ____72____ (be) as fantastic as we think. But it doesn’t really matter. As long as his poems are here with ____73____ (we), he is always the “immortal” (不朽的,永垂千古的) in our hearts.
The director hopes we can know about these poets and classic works by ____74____ (watch) this movie. He wishes more foreigners _____75_____ (care) about Chinese poets such as Li Bai and Du Fu.
【答案】66. who
67. points 68. best
69. an
70. difficulties
71. of
72. be
73. us
74. watching
75. to care
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过介绍卡通电影《长安三万里》向我们展示一个不一样的“诗仙”李白。
【66题详解】
句意:在历史上所有的诗人中,谁被称为“诗仙”呢?分析该句成分,句中缺少主语,根据“immortal poet(诗仙)”可知主语指人,应用who来提问。故填who。
【67题详解】
句意:7月8日,该片在豆瓣上获得8.1的高分,成为暑期档最佳影片之一。根据“of 8.1 on Douban”可知,空处用可数名词复数。故填points。
【68题详解】
句意:7月8日,该片在豆瓣上获得8.1的高分,成为暑期档最佳影片之一。根据“one of the”可知此处应用good的最高级best修饰名词movies。故填best。
69题详解】
句意:在电影中,李白梦想成为一名官员。officer为单数名词,且为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an来表泛指。故填an。
【70题详解】
句意:但他面临许多困难。many修饰复数名词,difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。
【71题详解】
句意:由于他家庭原因,他考不了科举。his family是名词,此处应用because of表示“由于”。故填of。
【72题详解】
句意:李白可能没有我们想象的那么神奇。情态动词may后加动词原形。故填be。
【73题详解】
句意:只要他的诗与我们同在,他永远是我们心中的“不朽”。介词with后跟人称代词宾格us作宾语。故填us。
【74题详解】
句意:导演希望我们能通过观看这部电影来了解这些诗人和经典作品。by doing sth表示“通过做某事”,动词watch的动名词为watching。故填watching。
【75题详解】
句意:他希望更多的外国人关注像李白和杜甫这样的中国诗人。动词短语wish sb to do sth表示“希望某人做某事”,动词care的不定式为to care。故填to care。
B. 选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次
become bring get well write talent true surprise play teacher
Kate was a 10-year-old girl. She was ____76____ in baseball. She hoped to be a baseball player in the school team. She practiced ____77____ baseball every day.
Kate’s grandfather was nearly 70 years old now, but he was a successful baseball player when he was young. So Kate ____78____ to him an e-mail, saying “I want to play baseball much ____79____. When you come here for a vacation, would you like to ____80____ me how to do it?” The next week, Kate ____81____ his e-mail. It said, “Sorry, my life is very full now.” She was kind of sad. But in fact, her grandfather decided to come. He didn’t tell Kate the ____82____, because he wanted to give her a surprise.
The door bell (门铃) rang on Saturday morning. Kate opened the door and her grandfather came outside. Kate was so ____83____. He ____84____ Kate a baseball as a gift. Kate liked it very much. With his help, Kate improved (提高) a lot and ____85____ a player of the school team in the end.
【答案】76. talented
77. playing
78. wrote 79. better
80. teach 81. got
82. truth 83. surprised
84. brought
85. became
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特喜欢棒球,她的爷爷是一名棒球运动员,她想让她爷爷教她,但是爷爷告诉她自己很忙,凯特很伤心,但是凯特的爷爷却给了她一个惊喜,不仅给她带了一个棒球,也帮助她提高棒球能力,成为校队的一员。
【76题详解】
句意:她在棒球方面很有天赋。根据“She hoped to be a baseball player in the school team”可知她在棒球方面有天赋,be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故填talented。
【77题详解】
句意:她每天练习打棒球。play baseball“打棒球”,practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故填playing。
【78题详解】
句意:于是凯特给他写了一封电子邮件。根据“to him an e-mail”可知是给他写邮件,write“写”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填wrote。
【79题详解】
句意:我想把棒球打得更好。根据“I want to play baseball much”可知想把棒球打得更好,much修饰比较级better。故填better。
【80题详解】
句意:当你来这里度假时,你愿意教我怎么做吗?根据“me how to do it”可知是教我如何打,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形teach“教”。故填teach。
【81题详解】
句意:第二周,凯特收到了他的电子邮件。根据“his e-mail”可知是收到了他的邮件,get“得到”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填got。
【82题详解】
句意:他没有告诉凯特真相,因为他想给她一个惊喜。 根据“didn’t tell Kate the...”可知是没有告诉凯特真相,truth“真相”。故填truth。
【83题详解】
句意:凯特非常惊讶。根据“Kate opened the door and her grandfather came outside. Kate was so”可知看到她的爷爷,她很吃惊,作be动词的表语用形容词surprised“吃惊的”。故填surprised。
【84题详解】
句意:他给凯特带了一个棒球作为礼物。根据“Kate a baseball as a gift.”可知是给她带来一个棒球作为礼物,bring“带来”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填brought。
【85题详解】
句意:在他的帮助下,凯特进步了很多,最终成为了校队的一员。根据“a player of the school team”可知是成为校队的一员,become“成为”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
86. 你叫Lin Hui,你的笔友Sam对你在达州的生活非常感兴趣,请你根据下面的思维导图,给Sam写一封回信。
要求
1. 分析思维导图,在横线①处填上所缺信息;
2. 包括以上图片所有信息。
3. 格式正确,有恰当的开头结尾,总字数80字左右。
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名字。
(1)__________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
(1)similarity
Dear Sam,
Let me introduce my life in Dazhou.
My best friend is Li Lei. We have a lot in common and a lot of differences. We like to play sports and we often play basketball together after school. He is taller than me. He is outgoing while I am quiet. I usually play computer games in my free time. For my health, I play basketball for half an hour every day. My favorite place is the library, because it is a good place to study. Besides, there are too many books which I am interested in. I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
Yours
Lin Hui
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:要点已经给出,注意不能遗漏要点,根据需要适当增添细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,具体从各个方面描述自己在达州的生活,从和朋友的相似之处和不同之处,休闲活动,最喜欢的地方,以及对未来的期望等方面进行描述。
[亮点词汇]
①have...in common有共同点
②in my free time在我的空闲时间
③grow up长大
[高分句型]
①My favorite place is the library, because it is a good place to study.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Besides, there are too many books which I am interested in.(which引导的定语从句)
第1页/共1页
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