浙江省杭州市杭州中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级 英语Units 1～3月考试题

杭州中学2024八上英语单元测试Unit1-3 班级」 姓名」 出卷人：初二英语组 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，湖分5分） 11.When did Helen go to Hong Kong on vacation? A.On Wednesday.B.On Sunday. C.On Saturday. )2.What does the girl advise the boy to buy? A.A Chinese dictionary.B.An English dictionary. C.A model plane. (13.What may the girl be doing at seven o'clock tomorrow morning? A.Playing the piano.B.Taking a walk. C.Practice singing. )4.How was the weather gesterda A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cool. )5.Where is Jack now? A.In China. B.In the US. C.In the Australia. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 )6.Where did Sam go on vacation last week? A.To Guangzhou. B.To Hangzhou. C.To Lanzhou. )7.How was the food there? A.Expensive. B.Delicious. C.Terrible. ()8,What did Sam buy for himself? A.A shirt.. B.A hat. C.Nothing. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 ()9.What was Tim's weekend like? A.Terrible. B.Funny. C.Interesting. )10.How did Tim get back home? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. ()11.How did Tim feel after coming back home? A.Tired and hungry.B.Hungry and thirsty. C.Angry and tired 听下面一段独白，回秀第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 )12.When does Paul's father take him somewhere different on vacation? A.In Spring. B.In autumn. C.In winter. ()13.How did they get to Sanya? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By ship. )14.What did NOT they do on the first day? A.Ate some seafood. B.Climbed a hill. C.Walked around the city. )15.What did they think of their trip? A.Short but happy. B.Tiring but cool. C.Short but tiring. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 扫描全能王创建 Six months ago,Jack came to China to study.He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens ()And he plans to visit some gardens in July,so he has collected information about them online as follows: The Slender West Lake.named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010,includes the Great Rainbow Bridge,the White Pagoda,Five-pavilion Bridge,the Twenty-four Bridge,the Small Golden Hill and so on.The best time to visit the Slender West Lake is in March.During the visit to the park,the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture. Ticket::Mar.-May.￥I50:Other months￥90 Time:830.17:00 Bus:No.4.5,,17,61 buses Te:0514-87357803:0514-87370091 Website:http://www.shouxihu.com Ge Garden,one of the four top famous Chinese gardens,got its name from bamboo ()The bamboo in the garden forms the green scenery The centre of the garden is well known for man-like hills.Four seasons can be spent here at a time. Ticket::Mar.-May.￥l0;Other months￥30 Time:Mar.May.7:15-18:00;Other months 7:15-17:30 Bus:No.8,30,61 buses Tel:0514-87935285 Website:http://www.gy-garden.net He garden,the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynaoty,is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊)，which is regarded as the earliest footbridge. Ticket:Mar.-May.￥40；Other months￥30 Time:7:30-17:15 Bus:No.19,61 buses Te:0514-87900345:0514-87222353 Website:http://www.he-garden.net 16.How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake in April? A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.90 yuan. D.150 yuan. 17.What's He Garden famous for? A.The long corridor. B.The green bamboo. C.The man-made hills. D.The boat travelling. 扫描全能王创建 18.Which of the following can Jack do? A He can take a NO.19 ous to Ge Garden. B He can visit the Slender West Lake at 8:00. G.He can call 0514-87935285 for further information of He Garden. D.He can go to www.he-garden.net to know more about He Garden. B Oncc upon a time there was a smart man,he went to the sea to do his writing.He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore.As he looked down the beach,he saw a human figure()moving like a dancer.He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach.So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer,he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing.but instcad he was reaching down to the shore,picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer he called out,"Good morning!What are you doing?" The young man stopped,looked up and answered,“Throwing starfish(海星)in the sea.” "I guess I should have asked,why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?" “The sun is up and the tide(海浪)is going out,and if I don't throw(扔)them in,they will die!" "But,young man,don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it.You can't possibly make a difference!" The young man listened quietly,then he bent down,picked another starfish and threw it into the sea,past the breaking waves and said,"It made a difference for that one." There is something very special in each and every one of us.We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference.And if we can know that gift,we will get through the strength()of our ideas of the power to shape(望形)the future.. We must each find our starfish.And if we throw our starfish smartly and well,the world will be better. 19.Before he began writing,the smart man would A.take a walk along the shore B.go swimming in the sea C.have a walk and pick up starfish on the beach D.look down the beach and enjoy the scenery 20.One day the smart man saw the young man A.dancing along the beach B.walking with a dancer C.trying to save as many starfish as possible D.picking up starfish for sale 21.The underlined sentence"something very special"refers to A.the gifts from friends B.the strength of making a decision C.our own starfish D.the ability of shaping one's own future 22.The main idea of the passage is that A.we should protect the creatures(保护生物)in the sea B.everyone can do something for the future C.smart men are sometimes foolish D.young people are cleverer than old people 扫描全能王创建 Do you know when restaurants were invented(被发明)？The first restaurant were invented thousands of years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today. y The first restaurants were in ancient (Greece and ancient Rome.These restaurants served food in large stone bowls,people didm't order food from a menu.Everyone shared the food from big bowls.People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also,people didn't have to store()food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants. Later,restaurants began to open in China.In the early 1100s,more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very hisy city.and people had money.All of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way,a very big street in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome,people in China could choose food from a menu.They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else. For the next several centuries(),there were restaurants all over the world.People could buy food on the street or at inns--small hotels.Then in the middle of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.There was a bigger variety()of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience( )In the 19th century,trains made travel much faster and simpler.In the end,this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and on other roads'of the world. Now.restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food.You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasn't always like that. 23.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants? A.They give menus to customers. B.They usually served the same food C.They sold the food in large stone bowls D.They prepared food for all people in the city 24.The underlined part"these restaurants"in Paragraph 4means_ A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome B.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s C.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s D.restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century 25.When did the restaurants in these places appear?Put them in time order. a.in China B.all over Europe c.in Paris d.everywhere e.ancient Greece A.a-b-c-d-e B:e-a-c-b-d C.a-e-b-c-d D.ba-e-c-d 26.The writer wrote this article to_ A.help us to choose restaurants B.tell us the history of restaurants C.encourage us to eat at restaurants D.show us the changes of eating habits. ▣ 尚 扫描全能王创建 D Do you have a lucky number?What is it?Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck. In Chinese culture,some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on()the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to. For example,the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for "making a fortune".So, people consider it a very lucky number.Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers or vehicle license plate()numbers.The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 pm on August 8,2008. The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China.There were nine dragons on emperors'robes()and Chinese myth held that the dragon has nine children.The number 9 also stands for ()"long lasting".That's why a man always proposes to(求婚)a woman with99or999 roses.? So what's a"bad luck"number in China?It might be 4.Many Chinese people see 4 as a"bad luck"number because it sounds similar to the character for"death". Because of this,many buildings skip()the fourth floor,'and simply call it the fifth floor.In Hong Kong,some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4,such as,4,14,24,34 and all 40-49 floors.Some buildings also skip the 13th floor,as this is considered an unlucky number in the West.As a result,a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors. 27.What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky? A.The shape of the number B.The sound of the number in Chinese C.The history of the number D.The sound of the number in English. 28.Chinese people regard the number 9 as A.becoming beautiful B.living a long life C making a fortune D.living a happy life 29.From the passage,we know that A.many Chinese people don't like the number 4 B all,oeople have the same lucky number C.the number 9 is lucky because it means wealth D.the number 8 is lucky number for foreigners 30.What does this passage mainly talk about? A.Meanings of different unlucky numbers. B.Meanings of different lucky numbers. C.Lucky or unlucky numbers in Western culture. D.Lucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture 第二节：任务型阅读阅读下面两封信件，根据句意给Sophia提出合理的建议，然后从A到D 四个句子中选出相对应的选项，将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第五小题。 Dear Jordon, I am very lonely.I find it hard to get along well with others.Nobody talks and plays with me Can you help me? Sophia 扫描全能王创建 Dear Sophia, I understand how it feels to be lonely (and have no friends.In fact,I used to be jus like you!Here are some things you can do: 31, .2hubs arc great because everyone has one thing in common enjoy club activities Doing activities with other people helps to develop friendship. 32. Always smile and say hello.Don't wait for others to say hello to you.In fact most people might not even notice you.But it's not because they don't like you.It's because they are too busy. 33. Your friendship can help make somcone else and yourself happy. 34. Don't just think about being lonely.Get up and do something!Go for a run.Play an instrument ()Read books.Then your life will be colorful. Yours, Jordon A.Join a club. B.Make friends with others. C.Keep yourself busy. D.Be friendly 35.Please give Sophia one more suggestion(建议)（回答不多于15个单词） 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形域空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver,Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders,most of whom came from36 families.She asked them to complete()the37"I wish my teacher knew..."and share something about themselves. Their38 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students'difficulties."I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,"39 one child."I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(),because my mom is not 40 a lot,"wrote another.Some shared hope for the41"I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college in the future." "Some notes are really heartbreaking,"Schwartz tells ABC News."I care 42 about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever."She explains,"I hoped to know43 I could better help them.So I44 to let them tell me what I needed to know.That was why I made the fill-in-the-blank exercise." -45the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously ()most wanted to include (names.And some were even excited to read their notes out loud.46one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely."After she told the class,'I don't have friends to47 me,'I was worried what they would do."Schwartz tells Us Weekly."However,I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids gave48.They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch.You see,,_49_havean unusual ability to expressempathy(同t情)，” "The results have been50,"says Schwartz."It speaks to the importance of giving people ▣ 扫描全能王创建 a voice and really listening to them." D.small 36,A.rich B.friendly C.poor D.diary 7.A.postcard B.note C.letter C.usual D.right 38.A.honest B.boring 39.A.cried B.copied C.shouted D.wrote 40.A.free B.careless C.sad D.angry 41.A.society B.course C.research D.future 42.A.early B.deeply C.quickly D.loudly 43.A.where B.why C.how D.when 44.A.decided B.said C.forgot D.learned 45.A.Until B.Though C.Because D.Once 46.A.like B.from C.against D.on 47.A.look for B.talk about C.depend on D.play with 48.A.him B.you C.her D.me 49.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.reporters 50.A.boring B.surprising C.worrying D.relaxing 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Pablo and I were walking home from playing football.On the way,I told him that our school needed 51 football team.At once,Pablo suggested,"Why not run for (class president(班长)so that you can set one up?" “Who would want_52_(①？"I asked,surprised at the idea. Pablo made a list of reasons:I was much53(good)than any other student in sports and lessons;I was 54(frend)to everyone.When I told him running for president would be much work,he promised(that he would help me. I did run,and Pablo did help me.First,we made posters 55(hang)in the hallway. Next,Pablo helped me write a speech about56I'd make a good class president. The big day came.I gave my speech in front of the whole grade,promising my (ciassmate)that if they chose me,I'd start a football team. As Pablo and I nervously waited 58 the results,I was told that my speech was so successful59I was the right person to be class president. Now we went60.(happy)to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our new football team. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 61.---Did you buy anything different for y Anna? 62.There was nothing to do in the evening but read.Still no one seemed to be b 63.Fifty p. means a half. 64.We think the best way to relax is t exercise. 65.Carol is my best friend because she t cares about me. 66.1t'sn for kids to have enougn sleep at night. 67.---Who's more h at school? ----Tina thinks she works harder than me 68.I often surf the internet because I want'to get some (信息)about the latest news. 69.My best friend is (to me because we have the same hobbies and interests. 扫描全能王创建 70.You can read the books and- _in the reading room,but you can't borrow them. 71.Did you like the singing -(比赛)yesterday? 72.The litle boy()a glass and he cried because of fear. 73.I was very angry because my good friend()at my mistakes yesterday. 74.Lily is my best friend because she always. (触动)my heart. 75.Good friends are good at_()everything with each other. 第二节书而浅达（共1小题，满分20分） 友谊是人生宝贵的财富，也是中学生活中重要的组成部分。本周末你校英语俱乐部将举 办以“Friendship”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文进 行投稿。 提示： I.What are the similarities(相似点)between you and your best friend? 2.What are the differences between you and your best friend? 3.What do you think of friends? 要求： 1,短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3.不少于80词。 Hello,my name is Li Hua 扫描全能王创建