内容正文:
Unit 1 Extended Reading 拓展阅读
Made by Fermina
School Life
in the UK
School Life
in the UK
John Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK.
1
What do you know about UK?
Lead-in
A developed/developing country 发达国家
UK is made up of Scotland, England, Northern Ireland and Wales
Location地理位置:in Europe
Capital首都:London
Language语言:English
Food: Bread ,fish and chips
Weather: cloudy,rainy, windy——damp/wet
Attractions 景点:? ? ?
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Lead-in
What do you know about UK?
London eye
Big ben
River Thames
National Park
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What do you know about school life in the UK?
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Predict
According to the title and the video, which of the following will be mentioned in the article?
teachers
students
subjects
grades
class size
food
homework
host family
timetable/schedule
activities
friends
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Para 5
_______
Para 4
_______
Para 3
_______
Para 2
_______
Para 1 ____________
Para 7 __________
Introduction
Timetable
&
Subjects
Class
size
Subjects
Discussion
Homework
Lunch
Conclusion
Para 6
_______
Clubs
Fast reading
Scan the article, and give simple words to each para.
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Background tips:
Host families refer to the families where the hosts treat the students from other countries as a member of the family, eating and living together with the students.
寄宿家庭是指寄宿家庭将来自其他国家的学生视为家庭成员,与学生一起吃饭和生活的家庭
Secondary school : 英国的高中和初中统称为secondary school, 他们把年级称为 year, 例如“十年级” 即是 year ten。
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D-reading 1
How did the author describe their host family?
A. Unfriendly
B. Strict
C. Busy
D. Lovely
√
Prove it!
I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well.
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D-reading 1
2.What is the main message of para. 1?
The author had a positive relationship with Daniel during the exchange program.
The author and Daniel are in the same age.
The author visited Daniel's school in Britain.
The author and Daniel will come to China.
Main idea/ main message means something could summarize the whole text instead of something one-sided.
Main idea/ main message 指的是能够概括全文的选项,而并非片面的,尽管其他选项也是事实。
√
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D-reading 2
School Timetable
UK
China
The school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m.
The school day begins from morning to night.
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D-reading 2
China
Chinese, English,Math, PE and all the other subjects just like in the UK.
At least nine subjects:
English, Maths, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, History, Art, Business, Technology and Geography.
UK
Subjects
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D-reading 3
UK
China
Class size
Students stay in the same classroom most of the time. Usually there are 50-60 students for each class.
Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most classes, there were about 20 students.
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D-reading 4
1.The author found technology classes most difficult. ( )
2.The author created a clock in technology class and still uses it as an alarm. ( )
3.The author found Maths easier in the UK compared to China. ( )
Technology classes were fun.
I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm
I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China.
T
F
T
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4.The author had no trouble participating in class discussions in the UK. ( )
5.The author received a lot of homework in the UK, more than they were used to. ( )
F
F
Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.
Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging.
D-reading 4
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D-reading 4
UK
China
Discussion
There is also class discussion,
but it is optional
Class discussion is very important.
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D-reading 4
UK
China
homework
Homework is very challenging.
There is not too much homework,
but it is challenging.
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D-reading 4
The author didn’t have too much homework, why did he feel still challenging?
However, learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology.
Which subjects’ homework is most challenging for you? Why?
Example:
I found Physics homework is the most challenging one,because it is really easy to go to the wrong way.
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D-reading 5
UK
China
Lunch
two-hour- long lunchtime, lots of food options
one-hour-long lunchtime, lots of food options
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D-reading 6
all kinds of clubs : dancing , singing, pottery, basketball ……
many clubs to join: Rugby club, Theatre Club……
UK
China
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Chinese Calligraphy
Chinese Calligraphy is one of the many optional courses offered to students who are interested in traditional art. This course has been very popular since it started two years ago.Every Friday afternoon, about forty students meet in the Art Room and enjoy this traditional art form. From 13:00 to 14:00, students learn about the basics of Chinese calligraphy from their teacher. From 14:00 to 15:00, they practise writing calligraphy.At the end of each term, students put on a calligraphy show, attracting more students to Chinese calligraphy.
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Chinese Calligraphy competition in primary school
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D-reading 7
What’s the author’s attitude to his school life in the UK? List the words in para. 7 to support支持 your idea.
glad
opportunity
great
fantastic
nice
John Li has a (positive/negative) attitude.
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______________ moving around
About ________students per class
UK——Comparison 对比——China
Timetable
9:00–16:00
6:00–22:00
Subjects
English Maths
Biology Physics
Chemistry History
Art Geography
Chinese, Politics
Business, Technology
Teachers
60
Classes
Students moving around
About 20 students per class
Class discussion: very important
Class discussion: _____________
optional
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UK——Comparison 对比——China
Homework
challenging and More
Challenging but less
School lunch
Clubs
lots of options, including bread and butter, chicken and puddings
lots of options
Many
Many
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Debate 辩论
Which school life is more suitable for China now?
China
The UK
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Summary
When
Where
What
Summarize the main idea of the article with about 50 words.
Who
How
Requirements
Include those 5 elements in your summary.
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A sample
John Li, who studied at a British secondary school as an exchange student a year ago, introduces to us different aspects of the school life in the UK, including timetable, subjects, classes and so on. He also talks about the challenges he faced and feels glad to experience the life.
When
Where
What
Who
How
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Understanding the text
What is the type of the article, a narration, an argumentation, or an exposition?
A narration is a story or account of events. 记叙文
An exposition is a detailed explanation of an idea or a theory. 说明文
An argumentation is a discussion in which you make a point and then provide persuasive and logical evidence to back it up. 议论文
When
Who
Where
What
How
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1 有机会做某事
2 中学
3 一名交换生
4 和某人相处得好
Last year,I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!
去年,我有机会作为交换生在英国中学学习。
我住在一个可爱的寄宿家庭,和他们的儿子丹尼尔一起上学。
我们俩都进入了十年级,并且相处得很好。
他正在学习中文,今年将和我在一起!
Have the chance/opportunity to do
Secondary school
An exchange student
Get on well with sb
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1 理科(理学科目)
2 选择做某事
The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary
school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and
Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects,
such as History, Art and Business.
英国的上学日开始于上午9点,结束于下午4点。
学生通常必须在中学学习9门科目。
英国的每个学生都必须学习英语,数学和自然科学科目:生物学,化学和物理。
学生还可以选择学习其他科目,例如历史,艺术和商业。
Science subjects
Choose to do
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1 与…不同
2 Move around
3 困难的
be different from
走来走去
tough
The classes are different from those in China. Each teacherhas their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone' s name!
这些班级不同于中国的班级。
每个老师都有自己的教室,学生每节课都走动。
在我的大多数课程中,只有大约20名学生。
但是刚开始,我仍然很难记住每个人的名字!
Tough= hard=difficult=challenging
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1 课程的大多数
2 Put… together
3 Use…as
4 如此…以致于(句子)
5 Find(found) sth adj.
6 Less advanced…than
7 especially
8 为…做贡献
9 清楚地表达自己
10 fortunately
Most of the classes
把…组装起来
把…用作
So…that
Find + O宾语+adj.宾补
不那么高级,不如…高级(否定意义)
Especial ——especially
Make a contribution to doing
Express myself clearly
Fortunate——fortunately
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32
1 给我很多鼓励
2 随着时间的流逝
Give me lots of encouragement
Over time
As time goes by
With time going by
I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home.The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!l found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less
advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me.
我喜欢大部分的课程,但其中有些非常具有挑战性。
技术课很有趣。我做了个钟回家。老师帮我把零件组装在一起。我非常喜欢它,以至于我仍将其用作闹钟!
我发现数学相当容易和有趣,因为在英国,题目不如在中国高级。
但是,英语学习对我来说是一个巨大的挑战。
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I found/find + O +OC 主谓宾补
我发现大多数老师和同学友好且有帮助。
我发现中国的学生很聪明。
我发现Fermina正在唱歌
我发现有学生在课堂上睡觉。
I found Chinese students smart.
I found Chinese students is smart.
I found some students sleeping in the classroom.
I found Fermina singing.
I found most teachers and students friendly and helpful.
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用英语学习
learning in English was a great challenge for me.
是一个挑战
Learn in English
is a great challenge
一个简单句子有且只有一个谓语动词,其他的动词要变成非谓语。
在太阳下看书对眼睛有害。
Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.
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There were a lot of difficult English words , especially in Geography
and Biology.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make much of a contribution because sometimes I wasn' t able
to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging.Fortunately,
my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots
of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.
有很多困难的英语单词,尤其是在地理和生物学领域。
在英国,课堂讨论非常重要,
但是我不能做出太多贡献,因为有时我无法用英语清楚地表达自己。尽管没有像以前那样多的家庭作业,
但这仍然充满挑战。
幸运的是,我的老师和同学们总是乐于助人,并给了我很多鼓励。随着时间的流逝,我的语言能力得到了提高。
Make a contribution/contributions to 对…做贡献
Especial——especially fortunate——fortunately
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1 许多选择
2 运动场
3 在树下放松
4 坐在草坪上
lots of options
Sports field
Relax under the tree
Sit on the grass (sit—sat—sat)
During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall.
There were lots of options including bread and butter,chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum' s cooking! After
lunch, I often played on the school' s huge sports field with
Daniel and his friends.Sometimes we just relaxed under a
tree or sat on the grass.
在一个小时的午餐时间里,我在学校食堂吃饭。
有很多选择,包括面包和黄油,鸡肉派和布丁,
但我仍然想念妈妈的菜!
午饭后,我经常和丹尼尔和他的朋友们在学校巨大的运动场上玩。有时候我们只是在树下放松或坐在草地上。
P 109
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1 一周一次
2 Enjoy doing
3 一种…的方法
4 和…交朋友
After school,there were many clubs to join.The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week,and it was really fun.Also,I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have
photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare' s A Midsummer Night' s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.
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The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club.
最吸引我的是橄榄球运动。
站在那里的女人是我们的地理老师。
The woman that stands there is our Geography teacher.
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The classes are different _______ those in China. Each teacherhas their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, __________, it was still tough for me ____________(remember) everyone' s name!
from
however/but
to remember
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I enjoyed most of the classes,______ some of them were quite _____________(challenge). Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The
teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm!I _______(find) Maths quite easy and __________(enjoy) because the
material was less advanced in the UK ______in China. However, learning in English was a great challenge for me.There were a lot of difficult English words , ________(especial) in Geography and Biology.Class discussion
is very important in the UK, but I could not make much of a_________(contribute) because sometimes I wasn' t able to express ____(me) clearly in English.
but
challenging
found
enjoyable
than
especially
contribution
myself
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