内容正文:
孝南区2023至2024学年度八年级上学期期中学业水平监测英语听力测试。第一节听下面五个句子,根据听到的句子按顺序选出与其内容相符的图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的,每个句子读两遍。Number one, we went to the mountains this july. We went to the mountains . this july. Number two, the best way to relax IT through exercise black running. The best way to relax is through exercise like running. Number three, I am taller than my cousin, but we are in the same class. I am taller than my cousin, but we are in the same class. Number four, he never eats junk food. He thinks it's bad for his health. He never eats junk food. He thinks it's bad for his health. Number five, IT was a really wonderful vocation. I took quite a few photos. IT was a really wonderful vacation. I took quite a few photos. 第二节听下面6段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,根据听到的对话内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Hi tom. I'm making some plans to work in a children's home this summer. Really, I did the last summer. Oh, what did they ask you to help out with things . like telling stories to the children or just playing . with them? That sounds interesting. I want to have a try. Hi tom, i'm making some plans to work in a children's home this summer. Really I did the last summer. Oh, what did they ask you to help out with . um things like telling stories to the children or just playing with them? That sounds interesting. I want to have a try. 听第二段对话,回答第八、九小题。Do you join any school club this year, jack? No, but i'm thinking about joining one. Well, how about the swimming clumb? You're good at swimming, right? Yes, I joined the swimming club last year every week. I practiced from friday to sunday, but I don't have . time now. Well, you like writing, how about the news? clumb? They always need . reporters. That a good idea. Do you join any school club this year, jack? No, but i'm thinking about joining one. Well, how about the swimming clumb? You're good at swimming, right? Yes, I joined the swimming club last year every week. I practiced from friday to sunday, but I don't have . time now. Well, you like writing, how about the news? clubb? They always need . reporters. That a good idea. 听第三段对话,回答第十十一小。Hi sam, I feel so bored. Let's go to the movies. What movies do you want to watch? Action movies or scary movies? Um, no scary movies. I might be a friend. really. That's okay. Maybe we can watch an action movie. The venture three is on these days. Oh, great. When does the movie start? Let me see. IT starts at four thirty in the afternoon. Can we lead at four in front of sunshine . theater? sure. See you then. Hi sam, I feel so bored. Let's go to the movies. What movies do you want to watch? Action movies or scary movies? Um, no scary movies. I might be a . friend, really. That's okay. Maybe we can watch an action movie. The venture three is on these days. Oh, great. When does the movie start? Let me see. IT starts at four thirty in the afternoon. Can we lead at four in front of sunshine . theater? sure. See you then. 听第四段对话,回答第十二、13、十四小题。Hi, rank long time. No, see. Hi . Helen. Yes, I was on vocation last month. Oh, did you go anywhere? interesting? Yes, I went to great joe with my parents. Wow, did you see? Go shoe waterfall? Yes, we did. IT was wonderful. IT was really cool there, and we stayed for two weeks. Oh, that's nice. Hi Frank. Long time. No, see. Hi Helen. Yes, I was on vocation last month. Oh, did you go anywhere? interesting? Yes, I went to great joe with my parents. wow. Did you see? Go shoe waterfall? Yes, we did. IT was wonderful. IT was really cool there, and we stayed for two weeks. Oh, that's nice. 听第五段对话,回答第15、16、十七小题。Did you like the singing competition . yesterday? Tw, oh, IT was fantastic. Nei sing so well. but I think lisa think . Better than nelly. Oh, which one was lisa? The one was shorter hair. I think she's think more clearly than nelly. Yes, but nelly danced Better than you . can tell that lisa really wanted to win though. Well, everyone wants to win, but it's important to learn something new and have fun. Did you like the singing competition . yesterday? Tw, oh, IT was fantastic. Anything so well. but I think lisa sing Better . than nei. Oh, which one was lisa? The one was shorter hair. I think she's think more clearly . than nelly. Yes, but nelly danced Better than this. You can tell that lisa really wants to win, though. Well, everyone wants to win, but it's important to learn something new and have fun. 听第六段对话,回答第十八、19、二十小题。Where are you going? Tell me. I want to go to the top one to buy some books. This bookstore has the best books. I don't like the top one. The books there are the most expensive, and I don't like the . service there. Well, we can go to the best sellers. It's a good store. But at six kilometers away, will your father let you use his car? No, he has to go to work. We could take . the bus. I dislike the bus. How about walking to the best books? IT has the best service and the books are cheaper. okay? We can go to the best books. After that, we can go to jeans. IT is the cheapest . coffee. That sounds great. Where are you going? Tell me. I want to go to the top one to buy some books. This bookstore has the best books. I don't like the top one. The books there are the most expensive, and I don't like the service there. Well, we can go to the best sellers. It's a good store, but it's six kilometers away. Will your father let you use his car? No, he has to go to work. We could take the bus. I dislike the bus. How about walking to the best box? IT has the best service and the books are cheaper. okay? We could not go to the best books. After that, we can go to jeans. IT has the cheapest coffee. That sounds great. 第三节听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,根据听到的短文内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。In december, my family took a trip to australia. IT was great. We took the plane to sydney first, and then we went to the middle of australia in a car. The weather was very nice, and IT was Sunny all day. In the afternoon, we went fishing, then we had fish soup. IT is a delicious. In the evening, we SAT around the can fire and told stories. We stayed intense all night. We also saw lots of colonies. They were so cute. The worst thing was that there were lots of snakes. However, we all enjoyed our trip to australia. In december, my family took a trip to australia. IT was great. We took the plane to sydney first, and then we went to the middle of australia in a car. The weather I was very nice, and IT was Sunny all day in the afternoon, we went fishing. Then we had fish soup. IT tasted delicious. In the evening, we SAT around the camp, fire and tone stories. We stayed intense all night. We also saw lots of koalas. They were so cute. The worst thing was that there were lots of snakes. However, we all enjoyed our trip to australia. 第四节,听下面一篇短文,先浏览表格,然后根据听到的短文内容补全表格中的相关信息。一空一词,短文读两遍。Chain to is a middle school student. His life after school is a little busy. He is learning swing dance this term. He is dance lessons every wednesday last week, he danced at the school art festival. Every day. He reads box for half an hour. He really likes reading and wants to be a writer. He loves playing basketball too. He plays basketball with his friends twice a week. However, he never watches TV. why? Because there isn't TV in his heth. Chang to is a middle school student. His life after school is a little busy. He is learning swing dance this term. He has dance lessons every wednesday last week. He dance at the school locked festival every day. He reads books for half an hour. He really likes reading and wants to be a writer. He loves playing basketball too. He plays basketball with his friends twice a week. However, he never watches TV. why? Because there isn't ATV in his house. 听力部分到此结束。
孝南区2023—2024学年度八年级上学期期中学业水平监测
英语试题
第I卷选择题(91分)
一、听力测试(共四节,共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节:
1. 听下面五个句子。根据听到的句子,按顺序选出与其内容相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
第二节: 听下面六段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 根据听到的对话内容, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2. Where did Tom work last summer?
A. In a children’s home.
B. In an old people’s home.
C. In a story telling club.
3 What does the girl think of Tom’s work?
A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Meaningless.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. How often did Jack practice swimming last year?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
5. What club will Jack join?
A. The writing club. B. The news club. C. The swimming club.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What kind of movie will they watch?
A. The action movie. B. The scary movie. C. The cartoon.
7. When will they meet?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did Rick go on vacation?
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.
9. Who did Rick go to Guizhou with?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates.
10. How long did Rick stay there on vacation?
A. For about a month. B. For about a week. C. For about half a month.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the two speakers watch yesterday?
A. The dancing competition.
B. The singing competition.
C. The drawing competition.
12. What did the girl think of Lisa and Nelly?
A. She thought Lisa sang better than Nelly.
B. She thought Nelly danced better than Lisa.
C. She thought Nelly sang more clearly than Lisa.
13. What can we learn from the competition according to Paul?
A. Not everyone wants to win.
B. Everyone has his or her own talent.
C. It’s important to learn something new and have fun.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What do we know about the Top One?
A. It’s six kilometers away.
B. It has the most expensive books.
C. Its service is the best.
15. Which bookstore do they choose?
A. The Top One. B. The Best Sellers. C. The Best Books.
16. What can they do at Jane’s?
A. Buy some books. B. Get something to eat. C. Have some coffee.
第三节:
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,根据听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. When did the girl go to Australia?
A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.
18. How did the girl like the trip?
A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring.
19. How did they go to the middle of Australia?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car.
20. Where did they live at night?
A. In tents. B. In a hotel. C. In a farmer’s house.
21. What was the worst part of the trip?
A. Going fishing. B. Seeing snakes. C. Seeing koalas.
第四节:
听下面一篇短文。先浏览表格,根据听到的短文内容补全表格中的相关信息,一空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Cheng Tao’s Life after School
Activities
How often
Have ____22____ lessons
Once a week
____23____ books
Every ____24____
Play basketball
____25____ a week
Watch TV
____26____
二、单项选择(共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
27. After a(n) ________, they finally agreed (同意) with each other.
A. discussion B. action C. information D. competition
28. —I’d like to get a nice dress.
—Follow me, please. Here are a lot of clothes you can ________ from.
A. share B. choose C. wear D. decide
29. —How do you like Lisa?
—I don’t like her so much. She only thinks of herself and never ________ others.
A. looks at B. shouts at C. asks about D. cares about
30. Who sings ________, Alice or Linda?
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. more beautifully
31. John Milier didn’t go to university (大学). ________, he left school at 16.
A. At least B. All in all C. In fact D. So far
32. There was ________ with my bike so it didn’t work.
A. wrong anything B. wrong something
C anything wrong D. something wrong
33. He is different ________ his brother but he is similar ________ his father.
A. with; to B. with; as C. from; to D. from; as
34. —What do you think of talk shows?
—________ They are the most educational so I can learn a lot from them.
A. I don’t mind them. B. I really love them.
C. I dislike them. D. I can’t stand them.
三、完形填空(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺。
Although I had my ___35___ birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, ___36___ are my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me ___37___ a lot. I’m not the only adult (成年人) who likes cartoons. Many people all around the world ___38___ the cartoons. Here are the ___39___.
First, cartoons ___40___ have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel ___41___ and relaxed.
Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Made for kids, cartoon stories are ___42___ for people to understand (理解). Some unexpected (出乎意料的) stories can bring people ___43___ . People ___44___ get fresh ideas after a long day of work.
Third, there are many heroes (英雄) ___45___ cartoons. The heroes are smart, cute, friendly and outgoing. They are always ready to try ___46___ best. Many people want to be like the characters and do ___47___ they do.
Fourth, there is always ___48___ educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can ___49___ a lot when they have a good time watching cartoons.
35. A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighteenth
36. A. soap operas B. cartoons C. sitcoms D. comedies
37 A. sing B. jump C. lose D. laugh
38. A. stop B. dislike C. love D. try
39. A. reasons B. differences C. results D. examples
40. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. ever
41. A. comfortable B. bad C. unlucky D. tired
42. A. difficult B. relaxing C. boring D. easy
43. A. danger B. surprise C. time D. money
44. A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t
45 A. with B. for C. in D. through
46. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
47. A. before B. although C. as D. but
48. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
49. A. give B. become C. play D. learn
四、阅读理解(共两节, 共19小题; 每小题2分, 满分38分)
第一节: 阅读选择(共 14小题, 每小题 2分, 满分28 分)
阅读下面三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
A
Royal London Bike Tour
This trip will help you learn more about the King, the King’s family and the great palace. We will also go to an English club. You can have a free talk with others.
Time of day: morning /afternoon (About 4 hours)
Price: €28.2
Thames River Bike Tour
We will enjoy London’s famous river during the trip and go to London’s oldest and largest food market before riding across Tower Bridge.
Time of day: morning (About 4 hours)
Price: €35.2
Changing of the Guard (警卫换岗仪式) Walking Tour
The Changing of the Guard is a must-see in London. During the trip, our guide will find you the best place to see it and tell you the story behind it.
Time of day: morning (About 2 hours)
Price: €23.5
50. Visitors can_________ during the Royal London Bike Tour.
A. meet the King’s family B. visit a great palace
C. visit an English club D. ride across Tower Bridge
51. ________ will take visitors to the biggest food market.
A. Royal London Bike Tour B. Thames River Bike Tour
C. Changing of the Guard Walking Tour D. Thames River Evening Bike Tour
52. Visitors can take the Changing of the Guard Walking Tour ________.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at any time
53. The material (材料) tells us about ________.
A. history and stories of London B. some trips to visit London
C. ways to get to London D. famous places in London
B
What do you think of the life without (没有) the computer? Well, do you know that without two of Bill Gates’ high school teachers, we could live a life like that today. Gates’ math teacher, Fred Wright, asked him to study a little bit harder. And his drama teacher, Anne Stephens helped him become the star of the school play. Gates thanked the two — without them, there would be no Microsoft.
Teachers are important. They can make or break a class. A great teacher can make a boring subject interesting while (然而) an exciting subject can be killed by a teacher who isn’t good at teaching. Of all the subjects, math is probably the most difficult. However, a math teacher Matthew Weathers made himself famous on the Internet because he brought excitement into his class successfully.
Matthew likes to play pranks on his students. He also likes to make prank videos when he is not busy. Then he puts them on the Internet. Each one is interesting and creative. His most popular video was made on April Fool’s Day. In the video, he pretended (假装) to clean up a stain (污点) on the screen. In fact, to make students laugh, he was interacting (互动) with a video that he recorded earlier. It made him popular in his school. His students all say thanks to him for trying to make the classes funny.
54. Bill Gates thanked his two teachers because they________.
A. made math easy B. taught him to be the star of a play
C. helped Gates to be better D. knew something about computer
55. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?
A. Matthew teaches how to make videos. B. Matthew’s classes are exciting.
C. Mathew often fights with his students. D. Matthew isn’t famous on the Internet.
56. The underlined phrase “play pranks” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 做实验 B. 开玩笑 C. 夸奖 D. 打扮
57. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A. The stain. B. The screen. C. The Internet. D. The video.
58. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Teachers are important. B. Good teachers are hard to get.
C. How to make or break a class? D. Videos can bring fun to boring subjects.
C
A magician worked on a big ship from Friday night to Sunday night. Because different people watched the show each week, the magician always did the same tricks (戏法) again and again. They are fun to watch. All of the audience (观众) on the ship thought the magician did a good job.
Everything went on well, but the magician met a problem. Half a year ago, the captain (船长) brought his parrot to the ship. It was really clever and good at talking with people. As the captain’s favorite pet, he could go everywhere. He often watched the magician’s shows and began to understand how he did each trick. Once (一旦) he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show.
“Look! It’s not the same hat!”
“Look! He is hiding (藏) the flowers under the table.”
“Hey, why are the cards the same?”
The magician felt annoyed but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it. One day, something terrible took place. The ship sank (下沉) and people on the ship all fell into the sea. Luckily, the magician got a little lifeboat with the parrot. They looked at each other without saying anything.
This went on for two days. On the morning of the third day, the parrot finally said, “Okay, I give up (放弃). Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?”
59. What can we know about the magician from the first paragraph?
A. He worked on the ship twice a week. B. He wasn’t good at playing tricks.
C. He gave the same shows each time. D. He worked on different ships.
60. What was the magician’s problem?
A. The parrot always disclosed (揭秘) his magic. B. The parrot was very noisy in his shows.
C. The captain was too strict with him. D. The audience couldn’t stand his tricks.
61. Picture ___________ shows the meaning of “annoyed”.
A. B. C. D.
62. Why did the magician have to put up with the parrot?
A. It was too expensive. B. It was very scary.
C. It was very cute. D. It was the captain’s.
63. At the end of the story, the parrot thought that ___________.
A. it fell into the sea because the magician did a trick
B. the magician could think of a way to find another ship
C. it was boring for the magician to do tricks all the time
D. if the magician stopped the show, they would die
第二节: 阅读还原(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整,意思通顺。(每个选项限用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)
Being successful is not easy. ___64___ For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right.
Get up an hour early.
Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day. ___65___ Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.”
___66___
After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start (推动) your body’s cells (细胞), and keep them moving during the day.
Don’t jump into social media (社交媒体) after you wake up at once.
___67___ You want to open your Tik Tok. Well, don’t. Why? Because it may bring unhealthy feelings. You see some interesting videos and you begin to laugh happily. In the end, an hour has passed, and you’re angry because you may be late.
Exercise!
The best way to start a great day is through exercise. Many people like to exercise in the morning. The great doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He said, “___68___ The result is amazing (惊人的). I believe I must keep exercising every morning.”
A. You wake up in the morning.
B. However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits.
C. All of us want to keep healthy.
D. Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.
E. That’s because the morning is the best part of a day.
F. I try to exercise in the early morning before working every day.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(29分)
五、综合填空(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
Talent shows are getting more ___69___ more popular. Now there are all ___70___ (kind) of talent show in China.
One great thing about them is that they give people a way ___71___ (make) their dreams come true. ___72___ example, Li Xiaojia, an English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is ___73___ (talent) in music. She sings ___74___ (well) of all the people in her school. She is also outgoing. At last, she got the ___75___ (one) prize and ___76___ (become) popular online. She said she would never forget the experience (经历) because she really enjoyed ___77___ (she).
六、完成句子(共 5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 5 分)
阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语句子及句末括号内的英语单词提示, 用相关短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个单词)
78. 当我尝试滑翔伞时,我感觉我像是一只小鸟。(feel)
I ________ I was a bird when I tried paragliding.
79. Lucy说英语就像我们英语老师一样清晰。(as)
Lucy speaks English ________ our English teacher.
80. 让我们惊讶的是,这对双胞胎没有共同之处。(have)
To our surprise, the twins _____________.
81. 我认为这些表演者没有必要编故事。(make)
I think it’s not necessary for these performers ________ stories.
82. 你应该改变你的学习习惯,例如严肃对待你的家庭作业。(take)
You should change your learning habits, such as ________.
七、书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
83. 假如你是李华,你现在居住在北京。最近你收到美国笔友Anna的电子邮件,以下是邮件的部分内容,请你阅读后根据Anna提供的问题和信息写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
…
I’m really excited to know your brother will come to New York next month. I can show him around! Please tell me something about him.
What’s his name? How old is he? What does he look like? Is he taller than you?
Can you tell me something about his personality (性格)?
What does he usually do in his free time? Why? How often does he do it? Maybe we can have fun together.
My mother wants to ask him to eat at our home. What are his eating habits? We can cook something for him.
…
Yours,
Anna
写作要求:80词左右,可适当发挥,使文章内容完整,表达流畅,语法正确。回信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Anna,
Thank you for showing my brother around. Let me tell you something about him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again. I believe he will have a good time in New York.
Yours,
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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孝南区2023—2024学年度八年级上学期期中学业水平监测
英语试题
第I卷选择题(91分)
一、听力测试(共四节,共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节:
1. 听下面五个句子。根据听到的句子,按顺序选出与其内容相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
【答案】1. C 2. F
3. A 4. B
5. D
【解析】
【原文】1. We went to the mountains this July.
2. The best way to relax is through exercise, like running.
3. I am taller than my cousin but we are in the same class.
4. He never eats junk food. He thinks it’s bad for his health.
5. It was a really wonderful vacation. I took quite a few photos.
第二节: 听下面六段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 根据听到的对话内容, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2. Where did Tom work last summer?
A. In a children’s home.
B. In an old people’s home.
C. In a story telling club.
3. What does the girl think of Tom’s work?
A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Meaningless.
【答案】2. A 3. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in a children’s home this summer.
B: Really? I did that last summer.
A: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?
B: Um, things like telling stories to the children or just playing with them.
A: That sounds interesting. I want to have a try.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4. How often did Jack practice swimming last year?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
5. What club will Jack join?
A. The writing club. B. The news club. C. The swimming club.
【答案】4. C 5. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you join any school club this year, Jack?
B: No, but I’m thinking about joining one.
A: Well, how about the swimming club? You’re good at swimming, right?
B: Yes, I joined a swimming club last year. Every week, I practiced from Friday to Sunday, but I don’t have time now.
A: Well, you like writing. How about the news club? They always need reporters.
B: That’s a good idea.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What kind of movie will they watch?
A. The action movie. B. The scary movie. C. The cartoon.
7. When will they meet?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Sam, I feel so bored. Let’s go to the movies.
B: What movies do you want to watch? Action movies or scary movies?
A: No scary movies. I might be afraid.
B: Really? That’s okay. Maybe we can watch an action movie. The Avengers Three is on these days.
A: Oh, great. When does the movie start?
B: Let me see. It starts at four thirty in the afternoon.
A: Can we meet at four in front of Sunshine theater?
B: Sure, see you then.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did Rick go on vacation?
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.
9. Who did Rick go to Guizhou with?
A. His friends. B. His family. C. His classmates.
10. How long did Rick stay there on vacation?
A. For about a month. B. For about a week. C. For about half a month.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi Rick. Long time no see.
B: Hi, Helen. Yes, I was on vocation last month.
A: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?
B: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my parents.
A: Well, did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?
B: Yes, we did. It was wonderful. It was really cool there and we stayed there for two weeks.
A: Oh, that’s nice.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What did the two speakers watch yesterday?
A. The dancing competition.
B. The singing competition.
C. The drawing competition.
12. What did the girl think of Lisa and Nelly?
A. She thought Lisa sang better than Nelly.
B. She thought Nelly danced better than Lisa.
C. She thought Nelly sang more clearly than Lisa.
13. What can we learn from the competition according to Paul?
A. Not everyone wants to win.
B. Everyone has his or her own talent.
C. It’s important to learn something new and have fun.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Paul?
B: Oh, it was fantastic. Nelly sang so well.
A: but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
B: Oh, which one was Lisa?
A: The one with shorter hair? I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
B: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
A: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win though.
B: Well, everyone wants to win, but it’s important to learn something new and have fun.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What do we know about the Top One?
A. It’s six kilometers away.
B. It has the most expensive books.
C. Its service is the best.
15. Which bookstore do they choose?
A. The Top One. B. The Best Sellers. C. The Best Books.
16. What can they do at Jane’s?
A. Buy some books. B. Get something to eat. C. Have some coffee.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are you going? Tell me.
B: I want to go to the Top One to buy some books. This bookstore has the best books.
A: I don’t like the Top One. The books there are the most expensive. And I don’t like the service there.
B: Well, we can go the Best Sellers.
A: It’s a good store, but it’s six kilometers away. Will your father let you use his car?
B: No, he has to go to work. We could take the bus.
A: I dislike the bus. How about walking to The Best Books? It has the best service and the books are cheaper.
B: Okay, we can go to The Best Books.
A: After that, we can go to Jane’s. It has the cheapest coffee.
B: That sounds great.
第三节:
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,根据听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17 When did the girl go to Australia?
A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.
18. How did the girl like the trip?
A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring.
19. How did they go to the middle of Australia?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car.
20. Where did they live at night?
A. In tents. B. In a hotel. C. In a farmer’s house.
21. What was the worst part of the trip?
A. Going fishing. B. Seeing snakes. C. Seeing koalas.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【原文】In December, my family took a trip to Australia. It was great. We took the plane to Sydney first and then we went to the middle of Australia in a car. The weather was very nice and it was sunny all day. In the afternoon, we went fishing. Then we had fish soup. It tasted delicious. In the evening, we sat around the campfire and told stories. We stayed in tents all night. We also saw lots of koalas. They were so cute. The worst thing was that there were lots of snakes. However, we all enjoyed our trip to Australia.
第四节:
听下面一篇短文。先浏览表格,根据听到的短文内容补全表格中的相关信息,一空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Cheng Tao’s Life after School
Activities
How often
Have ____22____ lessons
Once a week
____23____ books
Every ____24____
Play basketball
____25____ a week
Watch TV
____26____
【答案】22. dance
23. Read 24. day
25. Twice 26. Never
【解析】
【原文】Cheng Tao is a middle school student. His life after school is a little busy. He is learning swing dance this term. He has dance lessons every Wednesday. Last week, he danced at the school art festival. Every day, he reads books for half an hour. He really likes reading and wants to be a writer. He loves playing basketball, too. He plays basketball with his friends twice a week. However, he never watches TV. Why? Because there isn’t a TV in his house.
二、单项选择(共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
27. After a(n) ________, they finally agreed (同意) with each other.
A. discussion B. action C. information D. competition
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:经过一番讨论,他们最终达成了一致。
考查名词辨析。discussion讨论;action行动;information信息;competition比赛。根据“they finally agreed with each other.”可知,他们达成一致意见是在一番讨论之后。故选A。
28. —I’d like to get a nice dress.
—Follow me, please. Here are a lot of clothes you can ________ from.
A. share B. choose C. wear D. decide
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想买一件漂亮的衣服。——请跟我来。这里有很多衣服可供选择。
考查动词辨析。share分享;choose选择;wear穿;decide决定。根据“I’d like to get a nice dress”可知,这里有很多衣服可供选择。故选B。
29. —How do you like Lisa?
—I don’t like her so much. She only thinks of herself and never ________ others.
A. looks at B. shouts at C. asks about D. cares about
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得丽莎怎么样?——我不太喜欢她。她只考虑自己,从不关心别人。
考查动词短语,looks at看;shouts at对……大喊;asks about询问;cares about关心。根据“She only thinks of herself”可知,应该说她从不关心别人,故选D。
30. Who sings ________, Alice or Linda?
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. more beautifully
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:谁唱得更好,爱丽丝还是琳达?
考查副词比较级。beautiful出色的,形容词;beautifully美妙地,副词;more beautiful更出色,形容词比较级; more beautifully更美妙,副词比较级。根据“Alice or Linda?”可知,此处问谁唱得更好,且修饰动词sings,应该填副词比较级。故选D。
31. John Milier didn’t go to university (大学). ________, he left school at 16.
A. At least B. All in all C. In fact D. So far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:约翰·米勒没有上大学。事实上,他16岁就离开了学校。
考查介词短语。At least至少;All in all总而言之;In fact事实上;So far到目前为止。根据“John Milier didn’t go to university (大学). …, he left school at 16.”可知,此处强调他没有上大学的这个事实,只有选项C符合句意。故选C。
32. There was ________ with my bike so it didn’t work.
A. wrong anything B. wrong something
C. anything wrong D. something wrong
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的自行车出了问题,所以它不工作了。
考查不定代词和定语后置。wrong是形容词,修饰不定代词需要后置,排除AB;anything任何事,一般用于否定句或疑问句;something某事,一般用于肯定句。此句是肯定句,应用something。故选D。
33. He is different ________ his brother but he is similar ________ his father.
A. with; to B. with; as C. from; to D. from; as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他不同于他的弟弟,但他和他的父亲相似。
考查介词辨析。with和;to关于;as作为;from来自。根据“He is different …his brother but he is similar …his father.”可知,第一空为固定短语be different from表示“与……不同”,应用介词from;第二空为固定短语be similar to表示“与……相似”,应用介词to。故选C。
34. —What do you think of talk shows?
—________ They are the most educational so I can learn a lot from them.
A. I don’t mind them. B. I really love them.
C. I dislike them. D. I can’t stand them.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——您对脱口秀节目有何看法?——我真的很爱它们。它们是最有教育意义的,所以我可以从它们身上学到很多东西。
考查情景交际。I don’t mind them.我不介意它们;I really love them.我真的很爱它们;I dislike them.我不喜欢它们;I can’t stand them.我受不了它们。根据“They are the most educational so I can learn a lot from them.”可知,此处认为脱口秀具有教育意义,因此应是喜欢看脱口秀。故选B。
三、完形填空(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整,句子通顺。
Although I had my ___35___ birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, ___36___ are my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me ___37___ a lot. I’m not the only adult (成年人) who likes cartoons. Many people all around the world ___38___ the cartoons. Here are the ___39___.
First, cartoons ___40___ have beautiful pictures in all colors. The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel ___41___ and relaxed.
Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Made for kids, cartoon stories are ___42___ for people to understand (理解). Some unexpected (出乎意料的) stories can bring people ___43___ . People ___44___ get fresh ideas after a long day of work.
Third, there are many heroes (英雄) ___45___ cartoons. The heroes are smart, cute, friendly and outgoing. They are always ready to try ___46___ best. Many people want to be like the characters and do ___47___ they do.
Fourth, there is always ___48___ educational in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can ___49___ a lot when they have a good time watching cartoons.
35. A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighteenth
36. A. soap operas B. cartoons C. sitcoms D. comedies
37. A. sing B. jump C. lose D. laugh
38. A. stop B. dislike C. love D. try
39. A. reasons B. differences C. results D. examples
40. A. usually B. never C. hardly D. ever
41. A. comfortable B. bad C. unlucky D. tired
42. A. difficult B. relaxing C. boring D. easy
43. A. danger B. surprise C. time D. money
44. A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t
45. A. with B. for C. in D. through
46. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their
47. A. before B. although C. as D. but
48. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
49. A. give B. become C. play D. learn
【答案】35. D 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者喜欢看动画片,并给出了几点原因。
【35题详解】
句意:虽然上个月我举行了十八岁生日聚会,但我仍然看《小猪佩奇》和《海绵宝宝》等节目。
eight八;eighth第八;eighteen十八;eighteenth第十八。根据后文“I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants.”并结合语境可知,此处是说虽然自己十八岁了,但是仍然喜欢看动画片,过几岁生日应该填序数词。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:事实上,动画片是我最喜欢的电视节目。
soap operas肥皂剧;cartoons动画片;sitcoms情景喜剧;comedies喜剧。根据后文“I’m not the only adult (成年人) who likes cartoons.”可知,此处应该说动画片是作者最喜欢的电视节目。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:这些有趣的故事经常让我开怀大笑。
sing唱;jump跳;lose失去;laugh笑。根据“The funny stories can often make me”可知,应该说有趣的故事让人笑。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:世界各地的许多人都喜欢这些动画片。
stop停止;dislike不喜欢;love爱;try试。根据“I’m not the only adult (成年人) who likes cartoons. Many people all around the world”可知,应该说许多人都喜欢这些漫画。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:原因如下。
reasons原因;differences不同;results结果;examples例子。根据后文提到的“First, cartoons…have beautiful pictures in all colors”可知,后文开始给出了原因。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:首先,动画片通常有各种颜色的漂亮图片。
usually通常; never从不;hardly几乎不;ever曾经。根据“cartoons…have beautiful pictures in all colors”并结合常识可知,此处应该说动画片“通常”有各种颜色的漂亮图片。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:明亮的色彩和漂亮的图片让人感到舒适和放松。
comfortable舒适的;bad坏的;unlucky不幸运的;tired累的。根据“The bright colors and nice pictures make people feel…and relaxed.”可知,应该说动画片的色彩和图片使人感到舒适和放松。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:动画故事是为孩子们制作的,人们很容易理解。
difficult难的;relaxing放松的;boring无聊的;easy容易的。根据“Made for kids”可知,应该说动画故事很容易理解。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:一些意想不到的故事会给人带来惊喜。
danger危险;surprise惊讶;time时间;money钱。根据“Some unexpected (出乎意料的) stories can bring people”可知,应该说意想不到的故事会给人带来惊喜。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:人们可以在漫长的一天工作后得到新的想法。
can可以;should应该;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据前文“Some unexpected (出乎意料的) stories can bring people surprise”可知,此处应该说人们可以在看动画片以后得到新的想法。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:第三,动画片中有很多英雄。
with和;for为了;in在……里;through通过。根据“there are many heroes (英雄)…cartoons”可知,应该说动画片里有很多英雄。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:他们总是准备尽最大努力。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己;their他们的。根据“They are always ready to try…best.”可知,考查try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”,主语是“They”,应该说尽“他们的”最大努力。故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:许多人希望像角色一样,做他们想做的事。
before在……之前;although虽然;as照……的方式;but但是。根据“they do.”可知,此处指的是像他们一样做事。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:第四,动画片中总是有一些教育性的东西。
everything一切;something一些事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么。根据“there is always…educational in cartoons”可知,此处是肯定句,应该说漫画中总是有一些教育性的东西。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:人们在看动画片的时候可以学到很多东西。
give给;become变得;play玩;learn学。根据“educational in cartoons.”以及“a lot when they have a good time watching cartoons.”可知,人们在看动画片的时候可以学到很多东西。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共两节, 共19小题; 每小题2分, 满分38分)
第一节: 阅读选择(共 14小题, 每小题 2分, 满分28 分)
阅读下面三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
A
Royal London Bike Tour
This trip will help you learn more about the King, the King’s family and the great palace. We will also go to an English club. You can have a free talk with others.
Time of day: morning /afternoon (About 4 hours)
Price: €28.2
Thames River Bike Tour
We will enjoy London’s famous river during the trip and go to London’s oldest and largest food market before riding across Tower Bridge.
Time of day: morning (About 4 hours)
Price: €35.2
Changing of the Guard (警卫换岗仪式) Walking Tour
The Changing of the Guard is a must-see in London. During the trip, our guide will find you the best place to see it and tell you the story behind it.
Time of day: morning (About 2 hours)
Price: €23.5
50. Visitors can_________ during the Royal London Bike Tour.
A. meet the King’s family B. visit a great palace
C. visit an English club D. ride across Tower Bridge
51. ________ will take visitors to the biggest food market.
A. Royal London Bike Tour B. Thames River Bike Tour
C. Changing of the Guard Walking Tour D. Thames River Evening Bike Tour
52. Visitors can take the Changing of the Guard Walking Tour ________.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at any time
53. The material (材料) tells us about ________.
A. history and stories of London B. some trips to visit London
C. ways to get to London D. famous places in London
【答案】50. C 51. B 52. A 53. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三种不同的伦敦自行车游览项目:皇家伦敦自行车之旅、泰晤士河自行车之旅和警卫换岗仪式步行之旅。文章提供了每个项目的详细信息,包括活动内容、时间、价格,以及游客可以体验的活动。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This trip will help you learn more about the King, the King’s family and the great palace. We will also go to an English club.”可知,在伦敦皇家自行车游中,游客可以去一个英语俱乐部,故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We will enjoy London’s famous river during the trip and go to London’s oldest and largest food market before riding across Tower Bridge.”可知,泰晤士河自行车游会带游客去伦敦最大最古老的食品市场,故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time of day: morning (About 2 hours)”可知,警卫换岗仪式步行游是在早上进行的,故选A。
【53题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章整体内容可知,本文介绍了几个游览伦敦的旅游项目,包括伦敦皇家自行车游、泰晤士河自行车游和警卫换岗仪式步行游等,故选B。
B
What do you think of the life without (没有) the computer? Well, do you know that without two of Bill Gates’ high school teachers, we could live a life like that today. Gates’ math teacher, Fred Wright, asked him to study a little bit harder. And his drama teacher, Anne Stephens helped him become the star of the school play. Gates thanked the two — without them, there would be no Microsoft.
Teachers are important. They can make or break a class. A great teacher can make a boring subject interesting while (然而) an exciting subject can be killed by a teacher who isn’t good at teaching. Of all the subjects, math is probably the most difficult. However, a math teacher Matthew Weathers made himself famous on the Internet because he brought excitement into his class successfully.
Matthew likes to play pranks on his students. He also likes to make prank videos when he is not busy. Then he puts them on the Internet. Each one is interesting and creative. His most popular video was made on April Fool’s Day. In the video, he pretended (假装) to clean up a stain (污点) on the screen. In fact, to make students laugh, he was interacting (互动) with a video that he recorded earlier. It made him popular in his school. His students all say thanks to him for trying to make the classes funny.
54. Bill Gates thanked his two teachers because they________.
A. made math easy B. taught him to be the star of a play
C. helped Gates to be better D. knew something about computer
55. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?
A. Matthew teaches how to make videos. B. Matthew’s classes are exciting.
C. Mathew often fights with his students. D. Matthew isn’t famous on the Internet.
56. The underlined phrase “play pranks” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 做实验 B. 开玩笑 C. 夸奖 D. 打扮
57. What does the underlined word “It” refer to?
A. The stain. B. The screen. C. The Internet. D. The video.
58. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Teachers are important. B. Good teachers are hard to get.
C. How to make or break a class? D. Videos can bring fun to boring subjects.
【答案】54. C 55. B 56. B 57. D 58. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了教师对学生的重要性以及教师如何通过独特的方式使课堂变得有趣的故事,尤其是通过比尔·盖茨与其老师的故事以及一位数学老师马修·韦瑟斯的教学方法,强调了教师在教育中的作用。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“…And his drama teacher, Anne Stephens helped him become the star of the school play. Gates thanked the two — without them, there would be no Microsoft.”可知,盖茨感谢这两位老师是因为他们帮助盖茨变得更出色。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“…Matthew Weathers made himself famous on the Internet because he brought excitement into his class successfully.”可知,马修·韦瑟斯在互联网上出名,因为他成功地给课堂带来了兴奋,因此可以推测出马修的课很精彩。故选B。
【56题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段描述“In the video, he pretended (假装) to clean up a stain (污点) on the screen.”可知,Matthew通过恶作剧来使课堂有趣,所以“play pranks”在文中意为“开玩笑”。故选B。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“In fact, to make students laugh, he was interacting (互动) with a video that he recorded earlier. It made him popular in his school. ”可知,此处的“It”指的是传在网上的恶作剧视频。故选D。
【58题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕教师对学生的重要性展开,分别通过比尔·盖茨和马修·威瑟斯的故事说明了优秀教师的影响,因此文章主要强调了教师的重要性。故选A。
C
A magician worked on a big ship from Friday night to Sunday night. Because different people watched the show each week, the magician always did the same tricks (戏法) again and again. They are fun to watch. All of the audience (观众) on the ship thought the magician did a good job.
Everything went on well, but the magician met a problem. Half a year ago, the captain (船长) brought his parrot to the ship. It was really clever and good at talking with people. As the captain’s favorite pet, he could go everywhere. He often watched the magician’s shows and began to understand how he did each trick. Once (一旦) he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show.
“Look! It’s not the same hat!”
“Look! He is hiding (藏) the flowers under the table.”
“Hey, why are the cards the same?”
The magician felt annoyed but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it. One day, something terrible took place. The ship sank (下沉) and people on the ship all fell into the sea. Luckily, the magician got a little lifeboat with the parrot. They looked at each other without saying anything.
This went on for two days. On the morning of the third day, the parrot finally said, “Okay, I give up (放弃). Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?”
59. What can we know about the magician from the first paragraph?
A. He worked on the ship twice a week. B. He wasn’t good at playing tricks.
C. He gave the same shows each time. D. He worked on different ships.
60. What was the magician’s problem?
A. The parrot always disclosed (揭秘) his magic. B. The parrot was very noisy in his shows.
C. The captain was too strict with him. D. The audience couldn’t stand his tricks.
61 Picture ___________ shows the meaning of “annoyed”.
A. B. C. D.
62. Why did the magician have to put up with the parrot?
A. It was too expensive. B. It was very scary.
C. It was very cute. D. It was the captain’s.
63. At the end of the story, the parrot thought that ___________.
A. it fell into the sea because the magician did a trick
B. the magician could think of a way to find another ship
C. it was boring for the magician to do tricks all the time
D. if the magician stopped the show, they would die
【答案】59. C 60. A 61. B 62. D 63. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位魔术师和船长鹦鹉的故事。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because different people watched the show each week, the magician always did the same tricks (戏法) again and again.”可知魔术师总是一遍又一遍地做同样的把戏。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the captain (船长) brought his parrot to the ship.…Once (一旦) he knew about the tricks, he started shouting in the middle of the show. ‘Look! It’s not the same hat!’”可知,船长的鹦鹉很聪明,他经常观看魔术师的表演,并开始了解他是如何表演每个魔术的,于是总是在魔术师表演的时候揭秘。故选A。
【61题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The magician felt annoyed but he couldn’t do anything. After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it.”可知,船长的鹦鹉总是揭秘魔术师的表演,这让魔术师很生气,选项B的表情与annoyed表达的意思一致。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After all, it was the captain’s parrot. He had to put up with (容忍) it.”可知,魔术师忍受鹦鹉是因为这只鹦鹉是船长的宠物。故选D。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On the morning of the third day, the parrot finally said, ‘Okay, I give up (放弃). Stop your show, please. Where is the ship? Where did you hide it?’”可知,鹦鹉认为魔术师把船藏起来了,因此认为自己掉进海里是因为魔术师变了戏法。故选A。
第二节: 阅读还原(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整,意思通顺。(每个选项限用一次,其中有一项为多余选项)
Being successful is not easy. ___64___ For example, starting a day right is very important to them. Here are some good habits to start a day right.
Get up an hour early.
Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day. ___65___ Benjamin Franklin would probably agree. He once said, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and clever.”
___66___
After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why? Health experts say that this drink can jump-start (推动) your body’s cells (细胞), and keep them moving during the day.
Don’t jump into social media (社交媒体) after you wake up at once.
___67___ You want to open your Tik Tok. Well, don’t. Why? Because it may bring unhealthy feelings. You see some interesting videos and you begin to laugh happily. In the end, an hour has passed, and you’re angry because you may be late.
Exercise!
The best way to start a great day is through exercise. Many people like to exercise in the morning. The great doctor Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He said, “___68___ The result is amazing (惊人的). I believe I must keep exercising every morning.”
A. You wake up in the morning.
B. However, a study shows that successful people have similar habits.
C. All of us want to keep healthy.
D. Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.
E. That’s because the morning is the best part of a day.
F. I try to exercise in the early morning before working every day.
【答案】64. B 65. E 66. D 67. A 68. F
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了一些成功人士习惯,强调了正确开始一天的重要性。
【64题详解】
根据下文“For example, starting a day right is very important to them.”可知,此处应介绍成功人士的共同习惯,B项“然而,研究显示成功人士有相似的习惯。”符合语境。故选B。
【65题详解】
根据上句“Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day.”可知,此处描述的是早起的好处,E项“那是因为早晨是一日中最好的部分。”符合语境。故选E。
【66题详解】
根据下文“After brushing your teeth, drink a glass of water with lemon juice.”可知,此处描述的是早上饮用柠檬水,D项“喝一杯柠檬汁水。”符合语境。故选D。
【67题详解】
根据下句“You want to open your Tik Tok. Well, don’t.”可知,此处介绍的是按捺住一醒来就使用社交媒体的冲动,A项“你在早晨醒来。”引出这一习惯,符合语境。故选A。
【68题详解】
根据下文“The result is amazing (惊人的). I believe I must keep exercising every morning.”可知,此处钟南山医生讲了锻炼的重要性,F项“一天在工作前我都尝试在清晨运动。”符合语境。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(29分)
五、综合填空(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个单词)
Talent shows are getting more ___69___ more popular. Now there are all ___70___ (kind) of talent show in China.
One great thing about them is that they give people a way ___71___ (make) their dreams come true. ___72___ example, Li Xiaojia, an English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is ___73___ (talent) in music. She sings ___74___ (well) of all the people in her school. She is also outgoing. At last, she got the ___75___ (one) prize and ___76___ (become) popular online. She said she would never forget the experience (经历) because she really enjoyed ___77___ (she).
【答案】69. and
70. kinds 71. to make
72. For 73. talented
74. best 75. first
76. became 77. herself
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了来自重庆的一个英语老师李小佳,她参加了《中国梦想秀》,实现了自己的梦想。
【69题详解】
句意:选秀节目越来越受欢迎。根据“Talent shows are getting more…more popular.”可知,此处表示递进关系,应用and连接,固定搭配more and more“越来越”。故填and。
【70题详解】
句意:现在中国有各种各样的选秀节目。根据“Now there are all…(kind) of talent show in China.”可知,此处为固定短语all kinds of“各种各样的”,应用名词复数形式。故填kinds。
【71题详解】
句意:它们的一个伟大之处在于它们为人们提供了一种实现梦想的方法。根据“One great thing about them is that they give people a way…(make) their dreams come true.”可知,此处是指为了实现梦想,应用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。
【72题详解】
句意:例如,来自重庆的英语老师李小佳就加入了中国梦秀。根据“…example, Li Xiaojia, an English teacher from Chongqing,”可知,此处为固定短语for example“例如”,介词for位于句首首字母大写。故填For。
【73题详解】
句意:她在音乐方面很有天赋。根据“She is…(talent) in music.”可知,此处为固定短语be talented“有天赋”,应用形容词talented表示。故填talented。
【74题详解】
句意:她是学校里唱歌最好的人。根据“She sings…(well) of all the people in her school.”可知,此处是三人以上的比较,修饰动词应用副词最高级best,表示“最好”。故填best。
【75题详解】
句意:最终,她获得了一等奖,并在网上走红。根据“At last, she got the…(one) prize”可知,此处表示第一名,应用one的序数词first,表示“第一”。故填first。
【76题详解】
句意:最终,她获得了一等奖,并在网上走红。根据“…and…(become) popular online.”可知,时态为一般过去时,应用动词become的过去式。故填became。
【77题详解】
句意:她说她永远不会忘记这次经历,因为她真的很享受。根据“because she really enjoyed…(she).”可知,此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语为she,其反身代词为herself。故填herself。
六、完成句子(共 5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 5 分)
阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语句子及句末括号内的英语单词提示, 用相关短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个单词)
78. 当我尝试滑翔伞时,我感觉我像一只小鸟。(feel)
I ________ I was a bird when I tried paragliding.
【答案】felt like
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“感觉像是”,用feel like表达,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式felt。故填felt like。
79. Lucy说英语就像我们英语老师一样清晰。(as)
Lucy speaks English ________ our English teacher.
【答案】as clearly as
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“像……一样清晰”,应用as+副词原级+as结构,此处修饰动词speaks应用副词clearly。故填as clearly as。
80. 让我们惊讶的是,这对双胞胎没有共同之处。(have)
To our surprise, the twins _____________.
【答案】have nothing in common
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“没有共同之处”的英文,短语“have sth. in common在某方面有共同之处”,“没有共同之处”就是“have nothing in common”。根据句意可知,谓语动词用一般现在时,主语“the twins”是复数,用动词原形。故填have nothing in common。
81. 我认为这些表演者没有必要编故事。(make)
I think it’s not necessary for these performers ________ stories.
【答案】to make up
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“编故事”,用动词短语“make up”,在句型“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”中,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正主语,故填to make up。
82. 你应该改变你的学习习惯,例如严肃对待你的家庭作业。(take)
You should change your learning habits, such as ________.
【答案】taking your homework seriously
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“严肃对待你的家庭作业”,用短语take sth. seriously表示“严肃对待某事”,动词位于介词后应用动名词形式taking;用your homework表示“你的家庭作业”。故填taking your homework seriously。
七、书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
83. 假如你是李华,你现在居住在北京。最近你收到美国笔友Anna的电子邮件,以下是邮件的部分内容,请你阅读后根据Anna提供的问题和信息写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
…
I’m really excited to know your brother will come to New York next month I can show him around! Please tell me something about him.
What’s his name? How old is he? What does he look like? Is he taller than you?
Can you tell me something about his personality (性格)?
What does he usually do in his free time? Why? How often does he do it? Maybe we can have fun together.
My mother wants to ask him to eat at our home. What are his eating habits? We can cook something for him.
…
Yours,
Anna
写作要求:80词左右,可适当发挥,使文章内容完整,表达流畅,语法正确。回信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Anna,
Thank you for showing my brother around. Let me tell you something about him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again. I believe he will have a good time in New York.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Anna,
Thank you for your kindness. Let me tell you something about him.
His name is Zhang Wei and he is 18 years old. He is slightly taller than me with short black hair and he always wears a pair of glasses. He is outgoing and kind-hearted. He has a smiling face and is eager to make new friends. In his free time, he loves playing basketball because it keeps him healthy and energetic. He plays basketball about three times a week. As for his eating habits, he enjoys trying new foods, but he prefers Chinese dishes.
Thanks again. I believe he will have a good time in New York.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据文章已给出的开头,引出主题;
第二步,具体阐述弟弟的外貌特征和性格;
第三步,介绍弟弟的口味并且对Anna表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①eager to do渴望做
②make new friends交新朋友
③free time空闲时间
④have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
In his free time, he loves playing basketball because it keeps him healthy and energetic. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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