专题11：语篇填词20篇（广州专用·期中真题与预测）-2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中复习高分秘籍（沪教版2024）

专题11：语篇填词20篇（广州专用） （紧贴新教材词汇） 【题型解读】 考生需阅读一篇100-200字的短文，根据短文的内容、语法结构以及给出的首字母提示把短文补充完整，难度较大。语篇填词答题时要求所填单词在语法和语义上正确、符合短文内容和情景的要求，所给出的首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。 【解题技巧】 1，通读全文，了解大意。由于语篇填词的篇幅较短，学生可以先通读短文，把握文章大意，以提高做题的正确率。 2.仔细分析，确定填词的词性、词义和词形 (1)推断词性。根据文章设空所在句子的句子结构，语篇填词主要考查实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词）： (2)推断词义。根据设空的上下文内容以及设空已给出的首字母提示； (3)判断词形。确定所需单词后，再从语法角度判断单词的词形变化。例如设空单词是动词，注意动词的时态、语态和主谓一致；例如设空的单词是名词需考虑可数还是不可数，可数有单复数形式等。 3.填入单词，复读全文。将设空补充完整，再次通读短文，要从整体看文章是否符合逻辑，还需注意单词拼写是否准确无误。 【期中真题与预测】 1.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并填写正确形式。（每空限填一词）。 Come and study in New York! We can offer you great summer English courses (课程). You are sure to learn a lot from the course and understand more about the beautiful c 1 —America. You can stay in a hotel or with an American family. Don’t worry. People in these families are very f 2 . Do not forget to bring a pair of sunglasses. The summer in New York is sunny and hot. The Sun shines b 3 the whole summer. The sunglasses can p 4 your eyes from sunlight. Everyone is welcome in our courses but you must make sure to take good care of y 5 . 2.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并填写正确形式。（每空限填一词）。 In Beijing, there are many well-known tourist attractions. For example, the Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. It is a good choice for those who love n 1 beauty. You can take as many photos as you can! I 2 you enjoy history, you can go to the Forbidden City（紫禁城）. There are lots of old b 3 . You can also learn much about China’s t 4 culture （文化）in the Palace Museum. Besides sightseeing places, you can try some delicious food such as Beijing ducks and other Beijing snacks. As for the weather in Beijing, it is a city w 5 four distinct（明显的） seasons. All in all, Beijing is really a nice place to visit. 3.（23-24七年级上·新教材期中预测）Norella is my best friend in school. She is a fair, pretty girl with two b 1 eyes. She and I first met at kindergarten and we became great friends. She is kind and helpful. We are classmates again this year and we go to school together each morning. Norella likes to joke and play games. She lives near my house. In the evenings, we u__2______ meet at my house. We sit in the garden and read story books. She is good at maths. So, whenever I find difficulties in my maths homework, I would turn her for help. She would be p 3 to teach me until I understand. Sometimes, when I feel blue, she would come to cheer me up. We often share our happiness and sorrow together. She often says good friends should c 4 on love, trust and r 5 . I like her very much and she is my best friend. 4.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today, I’d like to introduce my friend to you. Her name is Maria. She is a German girl but she lives in China now. We u 1 spend our weekends together. We enjoy staying in the park and we sometimes r 2 a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some f__3_____ fruits and vegetables together. On weekdays, we go to different school. Maria is a musician and she plays in a school band with her other friends. They play rock music and they are really g___4____ at it. Maria likes to travel and she visited many c 5 around the world. Maria is a good friend and I am lucky to have her as my companion. 5.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·新教材期中预测）The Earth is a beautiful p 1 . There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot and some are very cold. There are different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. And water c 2 most of the area. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me. The Earth p 3 us with air, water and food. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make e 4 . This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to p 5 the Earth for our future. 6.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to write to you. I live in Germany. It is a good country in Europe. I’m very busy on Friday. At 8:30, I have Maths. I think it’s difficult. At 10:10, I have my morning b 1 . I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play. At 10:30, I have History. At 11:20, I have English. It’s easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 to 1:00. In the afternoon, I have Music and G___2_______. Music is my favorite subject, and I can play the g 3 very well. Afternoon classes e 4 at 3:50. I hope I can make friends with young people from all over the w 5 . 7.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）The four seasons in Beijing are different. In spring, everything turns green. The wind is warm. It doesn’t rain a lot. Sometimes it’s very d 1 . Summer is very hot. In the afternoon, the cool wind blows gently. We take packets of food to the park to have a p 2 . It rains a lot. You can see some puddles in the street. Autumn is beautiful. The leaves(树叶) turn brown and fall from the trees. I like walking in the street and k 3 the leaves. Do you like winter? It is s 4 in Beijing. I can make snowmen and make f 5 in the snow. 8.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中）We live on Earth. We can see many forests and rivers, mountains and f 1 . Different places have different kinds of weather. There are p 2 of animals and plants on Earth. Some plants are large. Some are small. All of them need light and water to grow up. Animals live in different places. There are many people on Earth, too. The Earth p 3 air, water and food for us. Today, people produce too much pollution. We make energy by b 4 things, so the smoke and dust pollute the air. We put waste water into the sea and under the ground. It pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop p 5 the Earth. It’s important for people to protect the Earth for our future. 9.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词) Last summer my family went to a small town called Gaviotas in Colombia. A group of scientists and artists built in 1971. People there can live without p 1 pollution. When we a 2 , I was amazed by how green it was. My dad told me that people there replanted millions of trees and created a new forest. Our guide Ricardo pointed out to us all the magical technology(技术). People produce energy and food for their d 3 life with very little waste. Gaviotas shows how people can live a comfortable life together. Every family gets a free home, free meals and free schooling for the children. Our t 4 ended in a few days. I was really sad to leave Gaviotas. But I have a new dream now. I hope we will live in places like Gaviotas in the f 5 . 10.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据上下文和所给的首字母写出单词，并把答案填在答题卡上，每空限填一词。 Lucy is a j 1 high school student. Her h 2 is playing basketball. She says it is i 3 for us to do some sports in order to keep healthy. Her d 4 is to be a basketball player. She takes p 5 in the school basketball team practice every day. I think she is on her way to success. 11.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the mountains . Some people even have no clean water to drink, so I think we must do something to p 1 the environment. But what can we do? For example, we can walk or r 2 a bike to school instead of taking a car. We had better use green shopping bags instead of p 3 bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school dining room, use our o 4 bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable(一次性的) ones. We can reuse the water and save the energy. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less p 5 and our life will be better. “There is only one Earth”, I hope everyone can do something to save it. 12.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are u 1 very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees p 2 a home and food for many living things. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainforests. So rainforests are an i 3 part of the Earth. After the trees are cut d__4______, many of these animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants. If we do not p 5 the rainforests now, we will never see them again. So each of us should take action right now. 13.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）根据语篇意义，根据所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。填写答卷时写出完整的单词。（每空限填一词） My name is Sam. I am a j__1______ high school student. I love going to school. My home is a little bit far away from my school, so I ride a bike to school every day. I u 2 have six lessons a day, and there is a 10-minute b 3 between classes. The school bell rings at 5 pm, which means school is over. After school, my friends and I work t 4 on our daily table tennis practice. So we are full of e____5______ ever day. Before going home, we often go to a fast food restaurant to buy something to eat. 14.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） There are four s 1 in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it o 2 rains, so plants have enough water to grow. Trees turn green, and flowers come out. In summer the Sun s 3 brightly. It is hot but it’s the best time to go swimming. Children like summer because they can eat ice-creams. Autumn is always cool and leaves on trees turn yellow and begin to fall. It’s a good time to go on a p 4 with family. The weather in winter is c 5 . And it usually snows. Some people don’t like it and they don’t want to go out in winter. But winter is the best time to play with snow. 15.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中） Sam is a junior high school student. He l 1 going to school. He lives c 2 to his school, so he always goes to school on foot. He is s 3 late. His favorite subject is G 4 . He enjoys learning about different places in the world. In the morning, he u 5 studies Chinese, Maths and English. Then he has a morning b 6 . When the bell r 7 , he runs to play with his friends. Afternoon classes e 8 at 3:30 p.m. Then he takes part in the school band p 9 . They play great music t 10 . 16.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 China is a great c 1 with many beautiful cities. For example, Guangzhou is a l 2 and modern city in the south-east of China. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, so many people like to travel to the city. The weather in Guangzhou is also nice. Spring is warm and autumn is cool. In summer, the Sun shines b 3 . People like to swim at this time of year. In winter, it is sometimes cold but it s 4 snows. On weekends, people like have morning tea with their families. They enjoy s 5 time with their relatives. Welcome to Guangzhou and you will have a wonderful time. 17.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Hi, I’m John. I'm a new member of the Reading Club. I have two Chinese friends here, Li Dan and Song Jia.    Li Dan is from Beijing. He lives in New York with his grandparents. He is 12 years old. He has short black hair. He wears glasses. He draws very well. He often draws p 1 for us. He likes reading too. He usually reads some books about basketball b 2 he likes p 3 basketball very much. Now he has many new friends in the club. He is not good at English. We often help him with his English. Now he has i 4 a lot. Song Jia is a Chinese girl, but she was born (出生于) in New York. She lives here with her parents. She is 11. She is short but slim. She is a nice girl with two big eyes and long hair. She is a good student. She is good at maths. She loves dancing and reading. She always listens to music when she is reading books. She is f 5 to everyone. We all like her very much. 18.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Miss Lennon is a secretary. She works in an office. Here is her d 1 life. She gets up at 8 o’clock on weekdays. She u 2 goes to work by bus. It takes her an hour to get to the office. She starts work at 9:00 a.m. She takes notes, writes letters and p 3 up the telephone. She has lunch at 12 o’clock. After that, she takes a b 4 for half an hour. When she finishes a day’s work, she goes home and has dinner. She goes to bed at 11 p.m. Miss Lennon has many a 5 . At the weekend, she likes going to the cinema, swimming and dancing. 19.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Which season do you like best? For me, they are all my favourite seasons. Spring is a good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. Warm rain falls on the forests and f 1 . Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines b 2 . It lets you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is bright and noisy. But it is great because you can have the summer holiday. There is no more schoolwork and you can wakes up late. It often rains, so the ground is very w 3 and soft. You can leave your f 4 on it. Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun walking on the leaves. The different colours can warm your heart. Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and s 5 in many places. It’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m excited because I can enjoy every season. 20.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Ruth is a tall and thin girl from Germany. She is friendly. She likes to share good things w _1______ her friends. She never says a bad word about others. So e 2 in her class loves her. Ruth has many h 3 . She likes singing very much. She joins her school music club and spends a lot of time p__4_______ singing every day. She also likes to climb mountains. She u 5 climbs mountains on weekends. “Climbing mountains is relaxing,” she said to me. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题11：语篇填词20篇（广州专用） （紧贴新教材词汇） 【题型解读】 考生需阅读一篇100-200字的短文，根据短文的内容、语法结构以及给出的首字母提示把短文补充完整，难度较大。语篇填词答题时要求所填单词在语法和语义上正确、符合短文内容和情景的要求，所给出的首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。 【解题技巧】 1，通读全文，了解大意。由于语篇填词的篇幅较短，学生可以先通读短文，把握文章大意，以提高做题的正确率。 2.仔细分析，确定填词的词性、词义和词形 (1)推断词性。根据文章设空所在句子的句子结构，语篇填词主要考查实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词）： (2)推断词义。根据设空的上下文内容以及设空已给出的首字母提示； (3)判断词形。确定所需单词后，再从语法角度判断单词的词形变化。例如设空单词是动词，注意动词的时态、语态和主谓一致；例如设空的单词是名词需考虑可数还是不可数，可数有单复数形式等。 3.填入单词，复读全文。将设空补充完整，再次通读短文，要从整体看文章是否符合逻辑，还需注意单词拼写是否准确无误。 【期中真题与预测】 1.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并填写正确形式。（每空限填一词）。 Come and study in New York! We can offer you great summer English courses (课程). You are sure to learn a lot from the course and understand more about the beautiful c 1 —America. You can stay in a hotel or with an American family. Don’t worry. People in these families are very f 2 . Do not forget to bring a pair of sunglasses. The summer in New York is sunny and hot. The Sun shines b 3 the whole summer. The sunglasses can p 4 your eyes from sunlight. Everyone is welcome in our courses but you must make sure to take good care of y 5 . 【答案】1．(c)ountry 2．(f)riendly 3．(b)rightly 4．(p)rotect 5．(y)ourself 【导语】本文介绍了去纽约学习暑期英语课程的一些事情，不仅介绍了参加课程的收获，住宿安排等，还给出了一些贴心的小提示。 1．句意：你一定会从这门课中学到很多东西，并更多地了解这个美丽的国家——美国。根据“understand more about the beautiful…—America”及首字母提示可知，这里指了解这个美丽的国家，“国家”为country，故填(c)ountry。 2．句意：这些家庭的人都很友好。根据“Don’t worry. People in these families are very…”及首字母提示可知，这里指人们很友好，“友好的”为friendly，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填(f)riendly。 3．句意：整个夏天阳光灿烂。根据“The summer in New York is sunny and hot.”及首字母提示可知，这里指阳光灿烂，此处修饰动词用副词形式，“明亮地”为brightly，故填(b)rightly。 4．句意：太阳镜可以保护你的眼睛不受阳光照射。根据“The sunglasses can p…your eyes from sunlight”及首字母提示可知，这里指保护眼睛不受阳光照射，“保护”为protect，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填(p)rotect。 5．句意：我们欢迎每个人参加我们的课程，但你必须确保照顾好自己。根据“you must make sure to take good care of…”及首字母提示可知，这里指照顾好自己，又结合everyone可知，主语you为第二人称单数，所以此处用反身代词yourself，故填(y)ourself。 2.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并填写正确形式。（每空限填一词）。 In Beijing, there are many well-known tourist attractions. For example, the Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. It is a good choice for those who love n 1 beauty. You can take as many photos as you can! I 2 you enjoy history, you can go to the Forbidden City（紫禁城）. There are lots of old b 3 . You can also learn much about China’s t 4 culture （文化）in the Palace Museum. Besides sightseeing places, you can try some delicious food such as Beijing ducks and other Beijing snacks. As for the weather in Beijing, it is a city w 5 four distinct（明显的） seasons. All in all, Beijing is really a nice place to visit. 【答案】1．(n)atural 2．(I)f 3．(b)uildings 4．(t)raditional 5．(w)ith 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京著名的旅游景点。 1．句意：对于那些热爱自然美的人来说，这是一个很好的选择。根据“beauty.”和首字母可知是指自然美，应用形容词natural“自然的”作定语。故填(n)atural。 2．句意：如果你喜欢历史，你可以去紫禁城。根据“you enjoy history, you can go to the Forbidden City（紫禁城）.”可知前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填(I)f。 3．句意：有许多古老的建筑。根据“you can go to the Forbidden City（紫禁城）”可知紫禁城有很多古老的建筑。building“建筑物”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填(b)uildings。 4．句意：你也可以在故宫博物院了解中国的传统文化。根据“culture （文化）”可知是指传统文化，应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰。故填(t)raditional。 5．句意：至于北京的天气，它是一个四季分明的城市。根据“it is a city w...four distinct（明显的） seasons.”可知是指北京是一个有着四季分明的城市。with“有”，介词。故填(w)ith。 3.（23-24七年级上·新教材期中预测）Norella is my best friend in school. She is a fair, pretty girl with two b 1 eyes. She and I first met at kindergarten and we became great friends. She is kind and helpful. We are classmates again this year and we go to school together each morning. Norella likes to joke and play games. She lives near my house. In the evenings, we u__2______ meet at my house. We sit in the garden and read story books. She is good at maths. So, whenever I find difficulties in my maths homework, I would turn her for help. She would be p 3 to teach me until I understand. Sometimes, when I feel blue, she would come to cheer me up. We often share our happiness and sorrow together. She often says good friends should c 4 on love, trust and r 5 . I like her very much and she is my best friend. 【答案】1．(b)right 2.(u)sually 3．(p)atient 4．(c)ount 5．(r)espect 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了在学校里最好的朋友——诺拉。 1．句意：她是一个有着两只明亮眼睛的漂亮女孩。根据“eyes”以及首字母提示可知，形容词眼睛的词有明亮的，bright意为“明亮的”，形容词作定语。故填(b)right。 2. 句意：晚上，我们通常在我家见面。根据首字母提示可知，可知是通常情况下，故填(u)sually。 3．句意：她会耐心地教我，直到我明白为止。根据“until I understand”以及首字母提示可知，诺拉很有耐心，patient意为“耐心的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)atient。 4．句意：她经常说好朋友应该依靠爱、信任和尊重。根据“She often says good friends should…on love, trust…”可知，好朋友依靠爱和信任，count on意为“依靠”，should是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填(c)ount。 5．句意：她经常说好朋友应该依靠爱、信任和尊重。根据“love, trust and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是依靠爱、信任和尊重，respect意为“尊重”，名词作宾语。故填(r)espect。 4.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Today, I’d like to introduce my friend to you. Her name is Maria. She is a German girl but she lives in China now. We u 1 spend our weekends together. We enjoy staying in the park and we sometimes r 2 a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some f__3_____ fruits and vegetables together. On weekdays, we go to different school. Maria is a musician and she plays in a school band with her other friends. They play rock music and they are really g___4____ at it. Maria likes to travel and she visited many c 5 around the world. Maria is a good friend and I am lucky to have her as my companion. 【答案】 1．(u)sually 2．(r)ide 3．(f)resh 4.(g)ood 5．(c)ountries 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Maria。 1．句意：我们经常周末一起。根据“We enjoy staying in the park...a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some fresh fruits and vegetables together.”以及结合首字母可知，经常周末一起玩。故填(u)sually。 2．句意：我们喜欢待在公园，我们有时在每周六在那骑自行车。根据“we sometimes...a bike”以及结合首字母可知，经常骑自行车。故填(r)ide。 3.句意：在星期天我们在街边的市场碰面，买一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。根据首字母和语境可知，应该名词fruits前填入形容词“fresh”新鲜的。故填“(f)resh”。 4．句意：他们演奏摇滚音乐，而且他们真的很擅长摇滚音乐。根据首字母及语境可知是擅长摇滚音乐。“be good at”擅长，故填good. 5．句意：Maria喜欢旅游，她参观了世界上的许多国家。根据“Maria likes to travel”可知她喜欢旅游，结合首字母，可知是去了许多国家，many countries许多国家，用复数形式。故填(c)ountries。 5.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·新教材期中预测）The Earth is a beautiful p 1 . There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot and some are very cold. There are different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. And water c 2 most of the area. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me. The Earth p 3 us with air, water and food. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make e 4 . This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to p 5 the Earth for our future. 【答案】1．(p)lace/(p)lanet 2．(c)overs 3．(p)rovides 4．(e)nergy 5．(p)rotect 【导语】本文介绍了地球的相关信息以及人类对地球的污染。 1．句意：地球是一个美丽的地方/星球。结合首字母提示和“The Earth”可知，空处指“地方”或“星球”，所以空处应用名词place“地方”或planet“星球”，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(p)lace/(p)lanet。 2．句意：水覆盖了大部分地区。结合首字母提示和“water...most of the area”可知，此处表示水覆盖了大部分地区。动词cover意为“覆盖”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语water是不可数名词，所以动词cover要变成第三人称单数形式covers。故填(c)overs。 3．句意：地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。结合首字母提示和空后的“us with air, water and food”可知，本题考查短语provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The Earth表示单数，所以空处应填动词provide的第三人称单数形式provides。故填(p)rovides。 4．句意：我们燃烧东西来制造能量。结合首字母提示和“burn things”可知，此处表示通过燃烧东西来制造能量，不可数名词energy“能量”符合语境。故填(e)nergy。 5．句意：为了我们的未来，保护地球对我们来说很重要。根据上文“This pollutes the Earth”可知，人类的活动污染了地球，结合首字母提示和空后的“the Earth”可知，此处表示保护地球，动词protect意为“保护”，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 6.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to write to you. I live in Germany. It is a good country in Europe. I’m very busy on Friday. At 8:30, I have Maths. I think it’s difficult. At 10:10, I have my morning b 1 . I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play. At 10:30, I have History. At 11:20, I have English. It’s easy and fun. Lunch is from 12:10 to 1:00. In the afternoon, I have Music and G___2_______. Music is my favorite subject, and I can play the g 3 very well. Afternoon classes e 4 at 3:50. I hope I can make friends with young people from all over the w 5 . 【答案】 1．(b)reak 2.(G)eography 3．(g)uitar 4．(e)nd 5．(w)orld 【导语】本文是作者写信给迈克介绍自己的生活。 1．句意：在10:10，我有我的上午休息。根据“At 10:10, I have my morning b... I go out of the classroom with my classmates to play.”可知，和同学们一起走出教室去玩，所以是休息时间，break“休息”符合语境，故填(b)reak。 2．句意下午，我有音乐和地理。根据上下文和首字母可知，此处要填入学科名，地理“Geography”符合语境。故填(G)eography。 3．句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目，我吉他弹得很好。根据“Music is my favorite subject, and I can play the g...very well.”可知，吉他弹得好，guitar“吉他”符合语境，故填(g)uitar。 4．句意：下午的课在3:50结束。根据“Afternoon classes e...at 3:50.”可知，下午的课在3:50结束，end“结束”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(e)nd。 5．句意：我希望我能和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。根据“I hope I can make friends with young people from all over the w...”可知，此处是all over the world短语，意为“全世界”，故填(w)orld。 7.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）The four seasons in Beijing are different. In spring, everything turns green. The wind is warm. It doesn’t rain a lot. Sometimes it’s very d 1 . Summer is very hot. In the afternoon, the cool wind blows gently. We take packets of food to the park to have a p 2 . It rains a lot. You can see some puddles in the street. Autumn is beautiful. The leaves(树叶) turn brown and fall from the trees. I like walking in the street and k 3 the leaves. Do you like winter? It is s 4 in Beijing. I can make snowmen and make f 5 in the snow. 【答案】1．(d)ry 2．(p)icnic 3．(k)icking 4．(s)nowy 5．(f)ootprints 【导语】本文介绍了北京的司机以及在四季里不同的活动。 1．句意：有时天气很干燥。根据“It doesn’t rain a lot.”可知不经常下雨，说明天气干燥，dry“干燥的”，形容词作表语，故填(d)ry。 2．句意：我们带着一包包的食物去公园野餐。根据“We take packets of food to the park to have a”可知带食物是去野餐，have a picnic“野餐”，故填(p)icnic。 3．句意：我喜欢走在街上踢树叶。根据“I like walking in the street and...the leaves”结合首字母可知是指“踢树叶”，kick“踢”，动词，此处是作like的宾语，应用动名词和walking并列。故填(k)icking。 4．句意：北京下雪了。根据“I can make snowmen”可知下雪了，snowy“下雪的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)nowy。 5．句意：我可以堆雪人，在雪地上留下脚印。根据“make...in the snow.”结合首字母可知是指在雪地上留下脚印，footprint“脚印”，此处应用复数名词。故填(f)ootprints。 8.（23-24七年级上·广东广州·期中）We live on Earth. We can see many forests and rivers, mountains and f 1 . Different places have different kinds of weather. There are p 2 of animals and plants on Earth. Some plants are large. Some are small. All of them need light and water to grow up. Animals live in different places. There are many people on Earth, too. The Earth p 3 air, water and food for us. Today, people produce too much pollution. We make energy by b 4 things, so the smoke and dust pollute the air. We put waste water into the sea and under the ground. It pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop p 5 the Earth. It’s important for people to protect the Earth for our future. 【答案】1．fields 2．plenty 3．provides 4．burning 5．polluting 【分析】我们生活在地球上，地球给我们提供空气，水和食物，所以我们必须保护地球，停止对它的污染。 1．句意：我们可以看到许多森林、河流、山脉和田野。表示地球上的某类地方，且首字母为“f”的名词是“field 田野”，由于“forests and rivers, mountains”都是复数形式，所以“field”也要变成复数形式，故填fields。 2．句意：地球上有很多动植物。根据常识可知，地球上的动植物很多，首字母为“p”，和“of”构成词组且表示“许多，大量”的单词是“plenty大量，众多”，故填plenty。 3．句意：地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。根据常识可知“air, water and food”都是地球提供给我们的，动词“provide 提供”符合语境；由于本文是一般现在时，主语“The Earth”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“provide”要变成三单形式“provides”，故填provides。 4．句意：我们通过燃烧东西来制造能量，所以烟尘污染了空气。根据常识可知，“the smoke and dust”是燃烧东西产生的，所以动词“burn 燃烧”符合语境；由于“by”是介词，介词后接动词的ing形式，故填burning。 5．句意：我们必须停止污染地球。“stop doing sth”表示“停止正在做的某事”，所以空格处缺动词的ing形式；根据第三段的内容可知，人类正在污染地球，所以本句表示要停止污染，动词“pollute 污染”的ing形式“polluting”符合语境，故填polluting。 9.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空限填一词) Last summer my family went to a small town called Gaviotas in Colombia. A group of scientists and artists built in 1971. People there can live without p 1 pollution. When we a 2 , I was amazed by how green it was. My dad told me that people there replanted millions of trees and created a new forest. Our guide Ricardo pointed out to us all the magical technology(技术). People produce energy and food for their d 3 life with very little waste. Gaviotas shows how people can live a comfortable life together. Every family gets a free home, free meals and free schooling for the children. Our t 4 ended in a few days. I was really sad to leave Gaviotas. But I have a new dream now. I hope we will live in places like Gaviotas in the f 5 . 【答案】1．(p)roducing 2．(a)rrived 3．(d)aily 4．(t)rip 5．(f)uture 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者和家人一起去环保小镇参观的故事。 1．句意：那儿的人们可以不产生污染地生活。根据后文“I was amazed by how green it was”及“ People there can live without p...pollution.”可知此处表示没有产生污染，produce“生产”；因为跟在without这个介词后面，动词要加ing。故填(p)roducing。 2．句意：当我们到达的时候，我被这个城镇是多么地环保而震惊。根据“Last summer my family went to a small town”可知此处应填“到达”，结合首字母提示可知此处应填动词arrive，结合上下文可知此处应填一般过去时。故填(a)rrived。 3．句意：人们生产日常生活所需的能量和食品时几乎没有浪费。根据“People produce energy and food”和首字母提示可知此处应填形容词daily，考查短语daily life“日常生活”。故填(d)aily。 4．句意：我们的旅途几天后结束了。根据后面“ended in a few days”和首字母提示可知此处应填名词作主语。结合句意应是旅行结束了，故填(t)rip。 5．句意：我希望我们将来能住在像Gaviotas这样的地方。根据“I hope we will” 和首字母提示可知此处考查短语in the future“在未来”。故填(f)uture。 10.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）根据上下文和所给的首字母写出单词，并把答案填在答题卡上，每空限填一词。 Lucy is a j 1 high school student. Her h 2 is playing basketball. She says it is i 3 for us to do some sports in order to keep healthy. Her d 4 is to be a basketball player. She takes p 5 in the school basketball team practice every day. I think she is on her way to success. 【答案】1．(j)unior 2．(h)obby 3．(i)mportant 4．(d)ream 5．(p)art 【导语】本文介绍了露西的爱好以及梦想情况。 1．句意：露西是一名初中生。根据首字母提示及“high school student”可知，此处指的是junior high school student“初中生”，故填(j)unior。 2．句意：她的爱好是打篮球。根据首字母提示及“is playing basketball”可知，此处指的是hobby“爱好”，结合is可知，主语是单数形式，故填(h)obby。 3．句意：她说，为了保持健康，做一些运动对我们来说很重要。根据“for us to do some sports in order to keep healthy”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是important“重要的”，故填(i)mportant。 4．句意：她的梦想是成为一名篮球运动员。根据首字母提示及“is to be a basketball player”可知，此处指的是dream“梦想”，be动词是is，此处名词用单数形式，故填(d)ream。 5．句意：她每天参加学校篮球队的训练。根据“in the school basketball team practice”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是take part in“参加”，故填(p)art。 11.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the mountains . Some people even have no clean water to drink, so I think we must do something to p 1 the environment. But what can we do? For example, we can walk or r 2 a bike to school instead of taking a car. We had better use green shopping bags instead of p 3 bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school dining room, use our o 4 bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable(一次性的) ones. We can reuse the water and save the energy. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less p 5 and our life will be better. “There is only one Earth”, I hope everyone can do something to save it. 【答案】 1．(p)rotect 2．(r)ide 3. (p)lastic 4．(o)wn 5．(p)ollution 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的环境情况以及提出了保护环境的措施，告诉我们必须保护环境，并。 1．句意：有些人甚至没有干净的水喝，所以我认为我们必须做些什么来保护环境。根据上文“Some people even have no clean water to drink”可知，有些人甚至没有干净的水喝，由此推测我们必须做些什么来保护环境。protect“保护”，动词，空前to为不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 2．句意：例如，我们可以步行或骑自行车去学校，而不是坐车。结合“a bike”及首字母提示可知，此处应表示“骑自行车”。ride a bike“骑自行车”，can后加动词原形。故填(r)ide。 3.我们最好在我们去购物时使用环保的购物袋，而不是塑料袋。根据上文 “ green shopping bags instead of p...”需要填入与环保袋相反的词。根据首字母和句意可知，此处指的是塑料袋。塑料的“plastic”。故填(p)lastic。 4．句意：在我们学校的餐厅，使用我们自己的碗和筷子，而不是一次性的。分析句子结构可知，空处应为形容词作定语修饰“bowls and chopsticks”；结合语境及首字母可知，此处表示“自己的碗和筷子”；own“自己的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(o)wn。 5．句意：总而言之，如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境，污染就会更少，我们的生活就会更好。结合语境和首字母可知，此处想要表示“污染就会更少”；pollution“污染”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(p)ollution。 12.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are u 1 very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees p 2 a home and food for many living things. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainforests. So rainforests are an i 3 part of the Earth. After the trees are cut d__4______, many of these animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants. If we do not p 5 the rainforests now, we will never see them again. So each of us should take action right now. 【答案】1．(u)sually 2．(p)rovide 3．(i)mportant 4.(d)own 5．(p)rotect 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护热带雨林的重要性。 1．句意：这些树通常都很高。根据“Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.”可知及首字母可知，此处是说树通常都很高，usually“通常”，副词修饰形容词。故填(u)sually。 2．句意：这些树为许多生物提供了家园和食物。根据“The trees ... a home and food for many living things.”及首字母可知，此处是指提供家园和食物，provide“提供”，本文时态是一般现在时，主要The trees是复数，因此谓语动词用复数。故填(p)rovide。 3．句意：因此，雨林是地球的重要组成部分。根据“part of the Earth.”及首字母可知，雨林是地球的重要组成部分，important“重要的”，形容词作定语。故填(i)mportant。 4. 句意：在树木被砍伐后，许多这些动物都无处居住。根据“After the trees are cut d______”及首字母可知，此处是砍伐树木，短语“cut down”意为砍伐。故填“down” 5．句意：如果我们现在不保护雨林，我们就再也见不到它们了。根据“we will never see them again.”及首字母可知，此处是指保护雨林，protect“保护”，do not后跟动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 13.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）根据语篇意义，根据所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。填写答卷时写出完整的单词。（每空限填一词） My name is Sam. I am a j__1______ high school student. I love going to school. My home is a little bit far away from my school, so I ride a bike to school every day. I u 2 have six lessons a day, and there is a 10-minute b 3 between classes. The school bell rings at 5 pm, which means school is over. After school, my friends and I work t 4 on our daily table tennis practice. So we are full of e____5______ ever day. Before going home, we often go to a fast food restaurant to buy something to eat. 【答案】1.(j)unior 2．(u)sually 3．(b)reak 4．(t)ogether 5.(e)nergy 【导语】本文讲述了Sam普通的一天生活。 1. 句意：我是一名初中生。根据首字母和句意可知，此处填入“junior”初级的。故填junior。 2．句意：我通常一天有六节课，课间有10分钟的休息。根据“I u...have six lessons a day”可知是指通常情况下，usually“通常”，副词，故填(u)sually。 3．句意：我通常一天有六节课，课间有10分钟的休息。根据“a 10-minute b...between classes”可知是指课间有10分钟的休息，break“休息”，名词，故填(b)reak。 4．句意：放学后，我和朋友们一起练习乒乓球。根据“my friends and I work t...on our daily table tennis practice. ”可知此处是指和朋友一起，together“一起”，副词，故填(t)ogether。 5.句意：因此我们每天都充满活力。 根据“so”和首字母提示可知，因为我和朋友每天练习乒乓球，所以我们每天充满活力。“活力，精力”为energy。 故填energy。 14.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） There are four s 1 in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it o 2 rains, so plants have enough water to grow. Trees turn green, and flowers come out. In summer the Sun s 3 brightly. It is hot but it’s the best time to go swimming. Children like summer because they can eat ice-creams. Autumn is always cool and leaves on trees turn yellow and begin to fall. It’s a good time to go on a p 4 with family. The weather in winter is c 5 . And it usually snows. Some people don’t like it and they don’t want to go out in winter. But winter is the best time to play with snow. 【答案】1．(s)easons 2．(o)ften 3．(s)hines 4．(p)icnic 5．(c)old 【导语】本文主要写了一年的四个季节：春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。 1．句意：一年有四个季节： 春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。根据“spring, summer, autumn and winter”及首字母提示可知，season“季节”，此处应用复数形式，故填(s)easons。 2．句意：在春天经常下雨，所以植物有充足的水分来生长。分析句子结构及首字母提示可知，often“经常”，频度副词。故填(o)ften。 3．句意：夏天的太阳很明亮。根据“ the Sun … brightly.”及首字母提示可知，shine“照耀”，主语“the Sun”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)hines。 4．句意：这是一个和家人去野餐的很好的时间。根据首字母提示，go on a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。 5．句意：冬天的天气是寒冷的。根据首字母提示可知，冬天的天气是寒冷的，cold“冷的”。故填(c)old。 15.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中） Sam is a junior high school student. He l 1 going to school. He lives c 2 to his school, so he always goes to school on foot. He is s 3 late. His favorite subject is G 4 . He enjoys learning about different places in the world. In the morning, he u 5 studies Chinese, Maths and English. Then he has a morning b 6 . When the bell r 7 , he runs to play with his friends. Afternoon classes e 8 at 3:30 p.m. Then he takes part in the school band p 9 . They play great music t 10 . 【答案】 1．(l)oves 2．(c)lose 3．(s)eldom 4．(G)eography 5．(u)sually 6．(b)reak 7．(r)ings 8．(e)nd 9．(p)ractice 10．(t)ogether 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章来自于沪教牛津版七年级上册unit2的阅读课文A day at school，讲述了Sam在学校的日常生活。 1．句意：他喜爱上学。根据课文和首字母可知应是喜爱上学，时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填(l)oves。 2．句意：他的住处临近学校。根据“so he always goes to school on foot.”可知close to“接近”符合语境，符合课文，故填(c)lose。 3．句意：他很少迟到。此处应填副词，结合首字母和课文可知应填seldom“很少”，频度副词，故填(s)eldom。 4．句意：他最喜欢的科目是地理。根据“He enjoys learning about different places in the world.”和首字母可知应是地理，故填(G)eography。 5．句意：在上午，他通常学习语文，数学和英语。结合首字母，根据课文可知应填usually“通常”频度副词，故填(u)sually。 6．句意：然后他有一个上午课间休息。结合首字母，根据课文可知应是课间休息，前面有a，应用单数形式，故填(b)reak。 7．句意：当铃声想起时，他跑去和他的朋友们玩。根据“he runs to play with his friends”并结合首字母可知应是下课铃响起时，主语the bell为第三人称单数，故填(r)ings。 8．句意：下午课在下午三点半结束。根据“Then he takes part in the school band”可知应填end“结束”，主语classes，不是第三人称单数，故填(e)nd。 9．句意：然后他加入学校乐队训练。根据课文和首字母可知应填practice“训练”，名词，故填(p)ractice。 10．句意：他们一起弹奏美好的音乐。根据上题可知参加乐队训练，结合首字母可知应填together“一起”，副词作状语，故填(t)ogether。 16.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 China is a great c 1 with many beautiful cities. For example, Guangzhou is a l 2 and modern city in the south-east of China. There are many places of interest in Guangzhou, so many people like to travel to the city. The weather in Guangzhou is also nice. Spring is warm and autumn is cool. In summer, the Sun shines b 3 . People like to swim at this time of year. In winter, it is sometimes cold but it s 4 snows. On weekends, people like have morning tea with their families. They enjoy s 5 time with their relatives. Welcome to Guangzhou and you will have a wonderful time. 【答案】1．(c)ountry 2．(l)arge 3．(b)rightly 4．(s)eldom 5．(s)pending 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国广州的相关内容。 1．句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，有许多美丽的城市。根据“China is a great c...with many beautiful cities.”可知，中国是一个伟大的国家，country“国家”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(c)ountry。 2．句意：例如，广州是中国东南部的一个现代化的大城市。根据“Guangzhou is a l...and modern city”可知，广州是一个现代化的大城市，large“大的”，作定语修饰city。故填(l)arge。 3．句意：夏天，阳光灿烂。根据“In summer, the Sun shines b...”可知，夏天阳光灿烂，brightly“耀眼地”，在句中修饰动词。故填(b)rightly。 4．句意：在冬天，天气有时很冷，但很少下雪。根据“In winter, it is sometimes cold but it s...snows.”和常识可知，冬天很少下雪，seldom“很少”符合语境，故填(s)eldom。 5．句意：他们喜欢和亲戚待在一起。根据“On weekends, people like have morning tea with their families. They enjoy s...time with their relatives.”可知，周末和家人聚在一起，所以喜欢花时间和亲戚待在一起。spend“花费”，enjoy doings sth“喜欢做某事”，故填(s)pending。 17.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Hi, I’m John. I'm a new member of the Reading Club. I have two Chinese friends here, Li Dan and Song Jia.    Li Dan is from Beijing. He lives in New York with his grandparents. He is 12 years old. He has short black hair. He wears glasses. He draws very well. He often draws p 1 for us. He likes reading too. He usually reads some books about basketball b 2 he likes p 3 basketball very much. Now he has many new friends in the club. He is not good at English. We often help him with his English. Now he has i 4 a lot. Song Jia is a Chinese girl, but she was born (出生于) in New York. She lives here with her parents. She is 11. She is short but slim. She is a nice girl with two big eyes and long hair. She is a good student. She is good at maths. She loves dancing and reading. She always listens to music when she is reading books. She is f 5 to everyone. We all like her very much. 【答案】1．(p)ictures 2．(b)ecause 3．(p)laying 4．(i)mproved 5．(f)riendly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了我的两个中国朋友，Li Dan和Song Jia。文中分别介绍了他们的居住地、年龄、兴趣爱好等。 1．句意：他经常给我们画画。根据句式结构和句意可知，该空中的词语与“draw”组成短语，应为画画，用“draw pictures”。故填(p)ictures。 2．句意：他通常读一些关于篮球的书因为他非常喜欢打篮球。根据前后句意思，前句表达他喜欢读关于篮球的书籍，后句表达他非常喜欢打篮球可推测出，后句是前句的原因，所以该空应用because。故填(b)ecause。 3．句意：他通常读一些关于篮球的书因为他非常喜欢打篮球。根据空前“likes”和空后“basketball”可知，该短语表达意思为喜欢打篮球，打篮球play basketball，喜欢做某事like doing sth.，因此应用动名词形式playing。故填(p)laying。 4．句意：现在他进步了许多。根据语境及空前“has”可判断，该句用现在完成时，该空应用动词的现在分词形式，进步为improve，变成现在分词improved。故填(i)mproved。 5．句意：她对每个人都很友好。根据语境以及空前“is” 和空后“to”可知，该结构为be friendly to“对……友好”。故填(f)riendly。 18.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Miss Lennon is a secretary. She works in an office. Here is her d 1 life. She gets up at 8 o’clock on weekdays. She u 2 goes to work by bus. It takes her an hour to get to the office. She starts work at 9:00 a.m. She takes notes, writes letters and p 3 up the telephone. She has lunch at 12 o’clock. After that, she takes a b 4 for half an hour. When she finishes a day’s work, she goes home and has dinner. She goes to bed at 11 p.m. Miss Lennon has many a 5 . At the weekend, she likes going to the cinema, swimming and dancing. 【答案】1．(d)aily 2．(u)sually 3．(p)icks 4．(b)reak 5．(a)ctivities 【导语】本文主要描述了Lennon小姐的日常生活。 1．句意：这是她的日常生活。根据“She gets up at 8 o’clock on weekdays.”和下文可知，这里介绍的是她的日常生活，应用daily life“日常生活”。故填(d)aily。 2．句意：她通常乘公交车去上班。根据“goes to work by bus”和首字母可知，此处是指通常乘公交车去上班。usually“通常”符合语境。故填(u)sually。 3．句意：她做笔记、写信和接电话。pick up the telephone“接电话”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(p)icks。 4．句意：之后，她休息半小时。take a break“休息”，为固定短语。故填(b)reak。 5．句意：Lennon小姐有很多活动。根据“At the weekend, she likes going to the cinema, swimming and dancing.”和首字母可知，是指她的活动。activity“活动”，名词应用复数。故填(a)ctivities。 19.（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期中预测）Which season do you like best? For me, they are all my favourite seasons. Spring is a good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. Warm rain falls on the forests and f 1 . Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines b 2 . It lets you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is bright and noisy. But it is great because you can have the summer holiday. There is no more schoolwork and you can wakes up late. It often rains, so the ground is very w 3 and soft. You can leave your f 4 on it. Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun walking on the leaves. The different colours can warm your heart. Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and s 5 in many places. It’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m excited because I can enjoy every season. 【答案】1．(f)ields 2．(b)rightly 3．(w)et 4．(f)ootprints 5．(s)nowy 【导语】本文介绍了四个季节的景色和人们从事的活动，表达了作者对它们的喜爱。 1．句意：温暖的雨水落在森林和田野上。结合首字母并根据“Warm rain falls on”可知，此句是说落在田野上。field“田野”，可数名词，根据句意知用复数，故填(f)ields。 2．句意：太阳灿烂地照耀着。结合首字母并根据“The Sun shines”可知，此处是说太阳明亮地照耀着。此处应用副词brightly修饰动词“shines”，意为“明亮地”，故填(b)rightly。 3．句意：经常下雨，所以地面又湿又软。结合首字母并根据“It often rains”可知，此处是说地面是潮湿的。wet“潮湿的”，形容词，故填(w)et。 4．句意：你可以在上面留下你的脚印。结合首字母并根据前句“so the ground is very...and soft.”可知，此句是说可以在上面留下脚印。footprint“脚印”，可数名词，根据句意知用复数，故填(f)ootprints。 5．句意：许多地方很冷，还下雪。结合首字母并根据“It’s wonderful to see everything in white.”可知，此处是说下雪，系动词“is”后跟形容词作表语，snowy“有雪的”，故填(s)nowy。 20.（22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中改编）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Ruth is a tall and thin girl from Germany. She is friendly. She likes to share good things w _1______ her friends. She never says a bad word about others. So e 2 in her class loves her. Ruth has many h 3 . She likes singing very much. She joins her school music club and spends a lot of time p__4_______ singing every day. She also likes to climb mountains. She u 5 climbs mountains on weekends. “Climbing mountains is relaxing,” she said to me. 【答案】 1.(w)ith 2．(e)veryone 3．(h)obbies 4．(p)ractising 5．(u)sually 【导语】本文介绍了Ruth的一些基本情况，包括外貌、性格、爱好等。 1. 句意：她喜欢和她的朋友们分享好事。根据短语搭配”share ...with sb.”可知，此处缺少介词with。故填(w)ith。 2．句意：所以她班上的每个人都喜欢她。根据“So e... in her class loves her.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指她班上的每个人都喜欢她，空处应用不定代词everyone“每个人”。故填(e)veryone。 3．句意：Ruth有很多爱好。根据下文“She likes singing very much.”和“ She also likes to climb mountains.”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，hobby“爱好”，many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填(h)obbies。 4．句意：她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部，每天花很多时间练习唱歌。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，且用在短语spend... doing sth中，所以practise需要变成practising。故填(p)ractising。 5．句意：她通常在周末爬山。根据“ She u...climbs mountains on weekends.”可知，空处应填一个副词，结合首字母提示，usually“通常”符合题意。故填(u)sually。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$