Unit 3 Our hobbies【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（福建专用）

null 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Our hobbies（A卷·提升卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What’s the matter with Joe? A．He has a bad cold. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 7．Which fruit does the woman like best? A．Strawberries. B．Tomatoes C．Watermelons. 8．What’s the weather like today? A．It is sunny. B．It is snowy. C．It is rainy. 9．Where are the speakers? A．In a flower shop. B．In the hospital. C．At school. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题 10．What is Mike good at? A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Skating. 11．Which team is Linda in? A．The cycling team. B．The rowing team. C．The tennis team. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题 12．Where is Lily leaving for tomorrow? A．England. B．Canada. C．Japan. 13．When is Lily going to start? A．9:15 a.m. B．8:45 a.m. C．8:45 p.m. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．Who is going to see a doctor? A．Mary. B．Mary’s mother. C．Mr. Lee. 15．When may Mary come to work? A．Tomorrow morning. B．The day after tomorrow. C．This afternoon. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Name Hobbies In the past Now Nancy She was a movie fan 16 years ago. She’s fond of 17 music. Tom He used to go fishing. He’s interested in 18 flowers. Maria She loved keeping 19 . She prefers reading. Li Ming He liked collecting 20 . He likes collecting stamps. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．I hope our teacher would give you some ________ advice on how to learn Chinese. A．beautiful B．colorful C．useful 22．Before I moved, I________ everything I had except my car and my books. A．bought B．sold C．kept 23．She picked up and _______ the phone as soon as it rang. A．heard B．received C．answered 24．Please ________ the dish quickly when it is still warm. A．sell B．serve C．buy 25．—I think that collecting stamps must be fun. —_________ I think it’s boring. A．I don’t think so. B．I think so. C．I agree with you. 26．We saw a cute boy practicing the guitar _______ a cold morning. A．on B．in C．at 27．She has a sweet _________ and sing beautifully. A．job B．sound C．voice 28．He has passed the exam. What good _______! A．message B．report C．news 29．—I think English is hard. — _______ But if you study hard, I’m sure you can learn it well. A．Yes, it’s easy. B．I agree with you. C．I don’t agree with you. 30．—What were you doing when I called you? —I ________ to music. It is my favorite pop music. A．listened B．listen C．was listening 31．The food is easy to ________ so watch it carefully while cooking. A．cook B．burn C．plant 32．It was raining heavily, and the rain was _______ against the windows. A．beating B．fighting C．playing 33．—What was Tom doing from three to five yesterday afternoon? —He_______ a newspaper. A．read B．was reading C．is reading 34．Lucy’s pet has been _______ and she is very sad. A．serious B．lovely C．dead 35．The pronunciation (发音) of _________ is different from the others. A．pleasant B．journalist C．think III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Gardening is my favorite hobby. We usually 36 summers in a small village not far from my hometown. My mother and grandmother 37 berries, vegetables and fruit. My father and I help them to plant the seeds, to water the plants, and to gather the crop(作物). We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers(黄瓜) , and tomatoes. My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam for 38 . I grow my favorite flowers in my garden. Tulips are the 39 flowers that appear in my little garden in spring. They grow very 40 . Then are snapdragon(金鱼草) and other plants. I’m also 41 a small flower bed for roses. Roses are very beautiful, 42 they are not easy to grow. I’m reading an interesting book 43 gardening. The book is full of 44 tips on growing flowers. 1 hope to have nice roses next summer. During autumn and winter I grow all kinds of flowers on the windowsills (窗台). My eyes really rest when I look at 45 plants. 36．A．pay B．take C．spend 37．A．invent B．make C．grow 38．A．winter B．summer C．spring 39．A．second B．first C．last 40．A．good B．kind C．well 41．A．cooking B．going C．preparing 42．A．so B．but C．and 43．A．in B．of C．on 44．A．interesting B．careful C．kind 45．A．active B．same C．different IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Youth Tennis Camp Want to learn tennis during weekends? Join our youth tennis camp! Youth Tennis Camp by coach (教练) Steve Moore. For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis. Register (注册) online at Stevetenniscamp.com.     Place: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, Los Angeles. Connect (联系) us on Weibo with the hashtag #Stevetenniscamp. 46．Who can join the camp? A．Lily, 3 years old. B．Jenny, 13 years old. C．Aaron, 18 years old. D．Joseph, 24 years old. 47．When can Michael take part in the camp if he only has time in the evening? A．On August 31st. B．On September 1st. C．On September 7th. D．On September 8th. 48．If we want to know more about the camp, we should ________. A．visit its Weibo B．chat online C．call the coach D．visit its school 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster (海报)? A．The camp lasts for four weeks. B．Students can register on Weibo. C．Steve Moore teaches students tennis skills. D．Students can learn tennis in Marymount High School. 50．Which part in a newspaper can we most possibly read the poster? A．Culture. B．News. C．Holidays. D．Sports. B When I was twelve years old, one day I went with my father to his work—a car showroom. I was walking around carelessly and saw a woman and a child outside the showroom. I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom. The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her. She worked in a restaurant to make some money. But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat. My father and I were moved by her story. We got some bread for her and her daughter and then took them to the nearest hospital. On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left. The woman was so thankful. It is eight years later, but that event is still very fresh in my mind. My father’s kindness to the woman moved me greatly, and I decided to try my best to help others. Also, I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others. 51．Why did the woman go to the showroom? A．She needed help. B．She wanted to find a job. C．She just walked around. D．She was looking for her daughter. 52．Where did the woman work? A．In a car showroom. B．In a market. C．In a hospital. D．In a restaurant. 53．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．The girl’s illness. B．The woman’s trouble. C．The woman’s hard work. D．The food the woman needed. 54．What did the writer’s father do for the woman? ①Give her money.  　　　　　　　　　②Buy her food.    ③Look after her daughter. 　　　　　　④Buy her daughter clothes. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 55．What did the writer learn from his father? A．It is never too late to learn. B．Good friends always help each other. C．We should always be kind and helpful to those in need. D．Be sure that something is true before telling it to others. C Most of the time, you feel in charge of (掌管) your own mind. But at night, strange things happen. While you’re in bed, your mind puts on the most amazing and sometimes scariest (恐怖的) shows. You might be swimming in the Amazon River, hanging on to the wing of a plane, sitting down for a five-hour exam with your worst teacher. Things that you know from real life appear in dreams: a boy at school you never speak to turns out to be your best friend in a dream. In the old days, people believed that our dreams were full of clues (线索) about the future. But now we tend to think that dreams are a way for the mind to tidy itself up after the activities of the day. Why are dreams sometimes scary? During the day, things that scared us may happen, but we are so busy, so we don’t have time to think about them. At night, while we are sleeping safely, we can give those fears a run around. Or maybe something you did during the day was lovely but you were in a hurry and didn’t give it time. It may appear in your dream. Dreams are both more exciting and more frightening than daily life. They are a sign that our brains are wonderful machines. Dreams show us that we’re not quite the bosses of our own mind. 56．Which scary dream is Not mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 1？ A．Meeting some strange people. B．Taking a five-hour exam C．Swimming in the Amazon River. D．Hanging on to the wing of a plane. 57．In the past people thought dreams were ________. A．interesting B．Frightening C．clues of the future D．a way to clean the mind 58．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．Scary dreams may come from the daily life B．People don’t have time to think about dreams C．People only have dreams when they sleep safely. D．People have bad dreams when they feel very tired. 59．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph4 refer to (指代)? A．Our brains B．People C．Dreams D．Machines. 60．What can we learn from the text? A．Only things you know can appear in dreams. B．People think dreams are bad for our health. C．Daily life is more interesting than dreams. D．People aren’t in charge of their mind at night. D How do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid. 61．What does shyness mean according to the passage? A．Feeling happy when around others. B．Feeling nervous or scared around others. C．Feeling excited when being the center of attention. D．Feeling bored when meeting new people. 62．Which of the following is an example of bad shyness? A．Having a red face when speaking in public. B．Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first. C．Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people. D．Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy. 63．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A．almost all kids are born shy B．you can never change yourself C．shy people can also be successful D．shy people can not get on with others 64．Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________. A．are too shy to talk much and they think more B．don’t like to communicate with others C．are born that way D．are not good at expressing themselves 65．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Don’t be shy before others B．Be active before others C．Find out what you’ re like D．Being Shy, Good or Bad? 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） In the doctor’s waiting room, many people were waiting for their doctor on the long chair. 66 He was reading a book. After a while, the doctor came out and said, “John, it’s your turn now. ” 67 John lost himself in the magazine and didn’t know the doctor was calling him. 68 The doctor said again in a higher voice. John heard his name this time and jumped up. 69 . “What’s wrong with you, little boy?” asked the doctor. “What?” John couldn’t understand (理解) him at all. He was still in the book. John didn’t say any words before the doctor made him lie in bed. The doctor listened to Jim’s heart beat and took his temperature. He checked him carefully. Finally, he said, “Well, boy, don’t worry. 70 .” “I’m sorry, doctor,” answered John. “I just come here to get some medicine for my mom.” A．“John, it’s your turn now. ” B．They all looked sad except John, a school boy. C．Nothing wrong with you. D．He ran into the doctor’s room. E．But no one answered. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你想知道同学有什么兴趣爱好，你应该这么问： 72．你想问同学他过去在春天喜欢做什么， 你可以这么问： ? 73．你想告诉同学你过去喜欢流行音乐，你可以这么说： 74．你想告诉同学你不喜欢养宠物， 你可以这么说： . 75．你想建议同学多出去做户外运动，你可以这么说： VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．interested, collect 77．fond, play 78．used to, like 79．used to, now, like 80． favorite, pet VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Julie and Anna are good friends. Many students and teachers say they look similar 81 they both have long blonde hair and round faces. In fact, there are some 82 (different) between them. Julie is 83 (quiet) than Anna. They both love music. 84 , they like different kinds of music. Last week, there 85 (be) a music competition at their school. They decided 86 (watch) it. There were more than 30 student singers at the competition and it was fantastic. Two singers, Nelly and Lisa, really impressed (印象深刻) them. Julie thought Lisa sang 87 (clear) than Nelly but Anna thought Nelly sang as well 88 Lisa and she danced much 89 (good). All the singers wanted to win ,but they also believed the most important thing was 90 ( learn) something new and have fun. Ann and Julie had great fun at the competition, too. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．人人都有自己的爱好。请你以“My Favorite Hobby”为题，根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文简单谈谈自己特别喜欢的爱好。 要点： 1.你特别喜欢的爱好是什么； 2.你喜欢这个爱好的原因； 3.你是怎么做的。 要求： 1.语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2.短文须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 3.80词左右（短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Hobby I have many interesting things to do in my free time, and I like ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Our hobbies（A卷·提升卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Smoking can cause cancer. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】Wow! The strawberries taste so delicious. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Don’t throw litter about in public places. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】You shouldn’t read in the sun. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】So much homework! I will get mad. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What’s the matter with Joe? A．He has a bad cold. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Would you like some ice-cream, Joe? M: No, thanks. I have a stomachache now. 7．Which fruit does the woman like best? A．Strawberries. B．Tomatoes C．Watermelons. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Which fruit do you like best, watermelons, strawberries or tomatoes? W: I like strawberries best. 8．What’s the weather like today? A．It is sunny. B．It is snowy. C．It is rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s the weather like today? M:Rainy, and it’s much heavier than yesterday. 9．Where are the speakers? A．In a flower shop. B．In the hospital. C．At school. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hello, what can I do for you? M: My good friend is in hospital. I want to buy her some flowers. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题 10．What is Mike good at? A．Cycling. B．Swimming. C．Skating. 11．Which team is Linda in? A．The cycling team. B．The rowing team. C．The tennis team. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】W: You can swim so well, Mike. Is it your favorite sport? M: Yes, of course. How about you, Linda? W: I can’t swim, but I’m good at cycling. I’m in the school cycling team now. M: Sounds cool! 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题 12．Where is Lily leaving for tomorrow? A．England. B．Canada. C．Japan. 13．When is Lily going to start? A．9:15 a.m. B．8:45 a.m. C．8:45 p.m. 【答案】12．C 13．B 【原文】M: W here are you leaving for tomorrow, Lily? W: I’m leaving for Japan. M: When are you going to start? W: At a quarter to nine tomorrow morning. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．Who is going to see a doctor? A．Mary. B．Mary’s mother. C．Mr. Lee. 15．When may Mary come to work? A．Tomorrow morning. B．The day after tomorrow. C．This afternoon. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary speaking. Is that Mr. Lee, please? M: Hello, Mary. This is Mr. Lee. W: Mr. Lee, I’m calling to tell you that I can’t go to work this morning. I have to take my mother to the hospital. M: OK, Mary. What is wrong with your mother? W: Well, she says she can’t sleep well at night. M: Is there anything I can do? W: No, thank you. If it is nothing serious, I’ll go to work tomorrow morning. M: OK. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Name Hobbies In the past Now Nancy She was a movie fan 16 years ago. She’s fond of 17 music. Tom He used to go fishing. He’s interested in 18 flowers. Maria She loved keeping 19 . She prefers reading. Li Ming He liked collecting 20 . He likes collecting stamps. 【答案】16．four/4 17．pop 18．planting 19．pets 20．coins 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Julia. I’m in Class Two, Grade Eight. Today I asked some of my classmates about their hobbies. Now let me tell you something. Nancy was a movie fan four years ago, but now she’s fond of pop music. Tom used to go fishing. Now he has given up fishing because the water in the river is very dirty. He is interested in planting flowers. His small garden is very beautiful in summer. Maria loved keeping pets three years ago. Now she prefers reading. Li Ming likes collecting stamps instead of coins. He thinks he can learn a lot from stamps. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．I hope our teacher would give you some ________ advice on how to learn Chinese. A．beautiful B．colorful C．useful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望我们的老师能就如何学习汉语给你一些有用的建议。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；colorful五颜六色的；useful有用的。根据“on how to learn Chinese”可知，是有用的建议，故选C。 22．Before I moved, I________ everything I had except my car and my books. A．bought B．sold C．kept 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我搬家之前，除了我的车和书，我卖掉了我所有的东西。 考查动词辨析。bought买；sold卖；kept保留。根据“Before I moved…except my car and my books.”可知，卖掉了我所有的东西，故选B。 23．She picked up and _______ the phone as soon as it rang. A．heard B．received C．answered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电话一响，她就拿起电话接了。 考查动词辨析。heard听见；received收到；answered接听。根据“the phone as soon as it rang”可知，此处指的是“接电话”，故选C。 24．Please ________ the dish quickly when it is still warm. A．sell B．serve C．buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当菜还热的时候，请赶快上桌。 考查动词辨析。sell卖；serve端上（食物）；buy买。根据“the dish quickly when it is still warm”可知，此处说的是“菜还热的时候要端上来”，故选B。 25．—I think that collecting stamps must be fun. —_________ I think it’s boring. A．I don’t think so. B．I think so. C．I agree with you. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为集邮一定很有趣。——我不这么认为。我觉得这很无聊。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为； I think so.我也这么认为；I agree with you.我同意你的观点。根据“I think that collecting stamps must be fun.”以及“I think it’s boring.”可知，此处表达的是相反的观点，应该是不同意对方的观点，故选A。 26．We saw a cute boy practicing the guitar _______ a cold morning. A．on B．in C．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们看到一个可爱的男孩在一个寒冷的早晨练习吉他。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午及晚上；in后接年、月、季节；at后接时刻。根据“a cold morning”为具体的某一天的早上可知，此空应该用on。故选A。 27．She has a sweet _________ and sing beautifully. A．job B．sound C．voice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她嗓音甜美，唱歌优美。 考查名词辨析。job工作；sound声音；voice嗓音。根据“sing beautifully”可知，她嗓音很美，故选C。 28．He has passed the exam. What good _______! A．message B．report C．news 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他通过了考试。什么好消息！ 考查名词辨析。message信息；report报告；news消息。根据“He has passed the exam.”可知，通过考试是个好消息。故选C。 29．—I think English is hard. — _______ But if you study hard, I’m sure you can learn it well. A．Yes, it’s easy. B．I agree with you. C．I don’t agree with you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为英语很难。——我同意。但是如果你努力学习，我相信你能学好它。 考查情景交际。Yes, it’s easy.是的，很简单；I agree with you.我同意你；I don’t agree with you.我不同意你。根据“But if you study hard, I’m sure you can learn it well.”可知，对上面的观点表示赞同，故选B。 30．—What were you doing when I called you? —I ________ to music. It is my favorite pop music. A．listened B．listen C．was listening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我给你打电话时，你正在做什么？——我正在听音乐。它是我最喜欢的流行音乐。 考查过去进行时。根据“What were you doing when I called you?”可知，空格处指的是过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。 31．The food is easy to ________ so watch it carefully while cooking. A．cook B．burn C．plant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：食物很容易烹饪，所以在烹饪时要仔细观察。 考查动词辨析。cook烹饪；burn烧；plant种植。根据“while cooking”可知，此处指的是“烹饪”，故选A。 32．It was raining heavily, and the rain was _______ against the windows. A．beating B．fighting C．playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，雨水敲打着窗户。 考查动词辨析。beating敲打；fighting打仗；playing玩。根据“the rain was…against the windows”可知，雨水是敲打着窗户。故选A。 33．—What was Tom doing from three to five yesterday afternoon? —He_______ a newspaper. A．read B．was reading C．is reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨天下午三点到五点汤姆在做什么？——他正在读报纸。 考查动词时态。read读，动词原形，用于一般现在时；was reading过去进行时形式；is reading现在进行时形式。根据“What was Tom doing from three to five yesterday afternoon?”可知是在问过去这段时间内汤姆正在做什么，应用过去进行时。故选B。 34．Lucy’s pet has been _______ and she is very sad. A．serious B．lovely C．dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西的宠物死了，她很伤心。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；lovely可爱的；dead死的。根据“she is very sad.”可知，宠物死了所以伤心，故选C。 35．The pronunciation (发音) of _________ is different from the others. A．pleasant B．journalist C．think 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“think”中字母“n”的发音与其他选项的发音不同。 考查字母发音。A/B选项中划线部分字母的发音是/n/，而C选项中划线部分的发音是/ŋ/，故选C。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Gardening is my favorite hobby. We usually 36 summers in a small village not far from my hometown. My mother and grandmother 37 berries, vegetables and fruit. My father and I help them to plant the seeds, to water the plants, and to gather the crop(作物). We usually have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers(黄瓜) , and tomatoes. My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam for 38 . I grow my favorite flowers in my garden. Tulips are the 39 flowers that appear in my little garden in spring. They grow very 40 . Then are snapdragon(金鱼草) and other plants. I’m also 41 a small flower bed for roses. Roses are very beautiful, 42 they are not easy to grow. I’m reading an interesting book 43 gardening. The book is full of 44 tips on growing flowers. 1 hope to have nice roses next summer. During autumn and winter I grow all kinds of flowers on the windowsills (窗台). My eyes really rest when I look at 45 plants. 36．A．pay B．take C．spend 37．A．invent B．make C．grow 38．A．winter B．summer C．spring 39．A．second B．first C．last 40．A．good B．kind C．well 41．A．cooking B．going C．preparing 42．A．so B．but C．and 43．A．in B．of C．on 44．A．interesting B．careful C．kind 45．A．active B．same C．different 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢园艺，在离家乡不远的小村庄里作者有一个小花园，里面种满了不同的植物，在秋天和冬天时，作者在窗台上种植各种各样的植物。 36．句意：我们通常在一个离家乡不远的小村庄度过夏天。 pay支付，人作主语，宾语是金钱；take花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语，宾语是时间/金钱。主语“we”指人，宾语是“summers”表示时间，故选C。 37．句意：我的妈妈和祖母种植浆果，蔬菜和水果。 invent发明；make制作；grow种植。根据“My father and I help them to plant the seeds, to water the plants, and to gather the crop”，可知，妈妈和祖母种植蔬菜和水果，故选C。 38．句意：我的父母也为冬天做草莓酱。 winter冬天；summer夏天；spring春天。根据“My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam”可知，夏天可以吃到新鲜的浆果，然后把多余的浆果做成酱留着冬天吃，故选A。 39．句意：郁金香是春天在我的小花园里出现的第一朵花。 second第二；first第一；last最后。根据常识，郁金香一般都是在春季的三四月份开花，所以它是春天在作者的花园里出现的第一朵花，故选B。 40．句意：它们长得很好。 good好的，形容词；kind仁慈的，形容词； well好，副词。此处修饰动词grow，所以用副词，故选C。 41．句意：我也在为玫瑰准备一个小花坛。 cooking烹饪；going去；preparing准备。根据“I’m also...a small flower bed for roses”，可知，为玫瑰准备一个小花坛，prepare sth for sth“为某事做准备”，故选C。 42．句意：玫瑰非常漂亮，但是它们不容易生长。 so所以；but但是；and和。空前“Roses are very beautiful”与空后“they are not easy to grow”是转折关系，故选B。 43．句意：我在看一本关于园艺的有趣的书。 in在……里；of……的；on关于。根据“I’m reading an interesting book…gardening”可知，是关于园艺的书，故选C。 44．句意：这本书里满是养花的有趣窍门。 interesting有趣的；careful仔细的；kind仁慈的。根据“I’m reading an interesting book on gardening”可知，这本书里满是有趣的内容，故选A。 45．句意：当我看不同的植物时，我的眼睛真的休息了。 active活跃的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“During autumn and winter I grow all kinds of flowers on the windowsills”可知，看着不同的植物，作者的眼睛就可以得以休息了，故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Youth Tennis Camp Want to learn tennis during weekends? Join our youth tennis camp! Youth Tennis Camp by coach (教练) Steve Moore. For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis. Register (注册) online at Stevetenniscamp.com.     Place: Melly High School, 528 Waverley Street, Los Angeles. Connect (联系) us on Weibo with the hashtag #Stevetenniscamp. 46．Who can join the camp? A．Lily, 3 years old. B．Jenny, 13 years old. C．Aaron, 18 years old. D．Joseph, 24 years old. 47．When can Michael take part in the camp if he only has time in the evening? A．On August 31st. B．On September 1st. C．On September 7th. D．On September 8th. 48．If we want to know more about the camp, we should ________. A．visit its Weibo B．chat online C．call the coach D．visit its school 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster (海报)? A．The camp lasts for four weeks. B．Students can register on Weibo. C．Steve Moore teaches students tennis skills. D．Students can learn tennis in Marymount High School. 50．Which part in a newspaper can we most possibly read the poster? A．Culture. B．News. C．Holidays. D．Sports. 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文讲述了青少年网球夏令营，详细地介绍了年龄要求、教练、时间和地址等。 46．细节理解题。根据“For students from ages 12 to 17 who want to learn tennis.”可知，13岁的珍妮可以加入。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Training Time：August 31st. Saturday 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.；September 1st. Sunday 10:00 a.m.-2:30 p.m.；September 7th. Saturday 4:00 p.m.-8:30p.m.；September 8th. Sunday 8:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m.”可知，如果迈克尔只有晚上的时间，他9月7日可以参加夏令营。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Connect (联系) us on Weibo with the hashtag #Stevetenniscamp.”可知，如果我们想更多地了解网球夏令营，我们应该访问其微博。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“Youth Tennis Camp by coach (教练) Steve Moore.”可知，史蒂夫·摩尔教授学生网球技巧。故选C。 50．推理判断题。根据“Youth Tennis Camp”可知，本文讲述了青少年网球夏令营，详细地介绍了年龄要求、教练、时间和地址等。所以最有可能在报纸的体育部分看到。故选D。 B When I was twelve years old, one day I went with my father to his work—a car showroom. I was walking around carelessly and saw a woman and a child outside the showroom. I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom. The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her. She worked in a restaurant to make some money. But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat. My father and I were moved by her story. We got some bread for her and her daughter and then took them to the nearest hospital. On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left. The woman was so thankful. It is eight years later, but that event is still very fresh in my mind. My father’s kindness to the woman moved me greatly, and I decided to try my best to help others. Also, I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others. 51．Why did the woman go to the showroom? A．She needed help. B．She wanted to find a job. C．She just walked around. D．She was looking for her daughter. 52．Where did the woman work? A．In a car showroom. B．In a market. C．In a hospital. D．In a restaurant. 53．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．The girl’s illness. B．The woman’s trouble. C．The woman’s hard work. D．The food the woman needed. 54．What did the writer’s father do for the woman? ①Give her money.  　　　　　　　　　②Buy her food.    ③Look after her daughter. 　　　　　　④Buy her daughter clothes. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 55．What did the writer learn from his father? A．It is never too late to learn. B．Good friends always help each other. C．We should always be kind and helpful to those in need. D．Be sure that something is true before telling it to others. 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候去父亲工作的地方时，看到一个伤心的妇女，作者告诉了父亲，父亲帮助了那位妇女，这让作者很感动。 51．细节理解题。根据“I saw that the woman was crying and went inside to tell my father. He went out and asked the woman to come into the showroom.”以及“But her daughter was sick (生病的) for the last few days and she couldn’t go to work. Now they didn’t have anything to eat”可知她去展厅是为了寻求帮助。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“She worked in a restaurant”可知她在一家餐馆工作。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“The woman told my father her husband (丈夫) died two years ago, so she didn’t have anyone else in her family to help her...”可知第二段介绍了这个妇女的困难。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“On the way we bought them more food from the market. My father gave her some money before we left”可知父亲给她们买了一些食物，给了她一些钱。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“I’m happy to see so many other people in this world are ready to help others.”以及文章内容可知，作者学到我们应该善良，帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选C。 C Most of the time, you feel in charge of (掌管) your own mind. But at night, strange things happen. While you’re in bed, your mind puts on the most amazing and sometimes scariest (恐怖的) shows. You might be swimming in the Amazon River, hanging on to the wing of a plane, sitting down for a five-hour exam with your worst teacher. Things that you know from real life appear in dreams: a boy at school you never speak to turns out to be your best friend in a dream. In the old days, people believed that our dreams were full of clues (线索) about the future. But now we tend to think that dreams are a way for the mind to tidy itself up after the activities of the day. Why are dreams sometimes scary? During the day, things that scared us may happen, but we are so busy, so we don’t have time to think about them. At night, while we are sleeping safely, we can give those fears a run around. Or maybe something you did during the day was lovely but you were in a hurry and didn’t give it time. It may appear in your dream. Dreams are both more exciting and more frightening than daily life. They are a sign that our brains are wonderful machines. Dreams show us that we’re not quite the bosses of our own mind. 56．Which scary dream is Not mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 1？ A．Meeting some strange people. B．Taking a five-hour exam C．Swimming in the Amazon River. D．Hanging on to the wing of a plane. 57．In the past people thought dreams were ________. A．interesting B．Frightening C．clues of the future D．a way to clean the mind 58．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．Scary dreams may come from the daily life B．People don’t have time to think about dreams C．People only have dreams when they sleep safely. D．People have bad dreams when they feel very tired. 59．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph4 refer to (指代)? A．Our brains B．People C．Dreams D．Machines. 60．What can we learn from the text? A．Only things you know can appear in dreams. B．People think dreams are bad for our health. C．Daily life is more interesting than dreams. D．People aren’t in charge of their mind at night. 【答案】56．A 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人的梦及梦产生的原因。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段中“While you’re in bed, your mind puts on the most amazing and sometimes scariest (恐怖的) shows. You might be swimming in the Amazon River, hanging on to the wing of a plane, sitting down for a five-hour exam with your worst teacher. Things that you know from real life appear in dreams: a boy at school you never speak to turns out to be your best friend in a dream.”可知，你可能正在亚马逊河中游泳，抓住飞机的机翼，和你最差的老师一起坐下来参加五个小时的考试，没有提到遇到一些奇怪的人。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the old days, people believed that our dreams were full of clues (线索) about the future.”可知，在过去，人们相信我们的梦充满了关于未来的线索。故选C。 58．主旨大意题。根据通读第三段，尤其第三段中“Why are dreams sometimes scary?”可知，晚上，当我们安然入睡时，我们可以让这些恐惧四处逃窜。或者也许你白天做的某件事很可爱但是你很匆忙，没有给它时间。由此可知，本段主要讲述可怕的梦可能来自日常生活。故选A。 59．词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Dreams are both more exciting and more frightening than daily life. They are a sign that our brains are wonderful machines.”可知，梦比日常生活更令人兴奋也更令人恐惧。它们表明我们的大脑是奇妙的机器。由此可知，下划线的They指的是梦。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据通读全文，结合第一段中“Most of the time, you feel in charge of (掌管) your own mind. But at night, strange things happen.”可知，大多数时候，你觉得自己在掌控自己的思想。但是到了晚上，奇怪的事情就发生了。所以通过本文我们能知道是：人们在晚上无法控制自己的思想。故选D。 D How do you feel when you have to make a speech (演讲) in front of class? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others. Over 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to practice your spoken English, just do it! Don’t be afraid. 61．What does shyness mean according to the passage? A．Feeling happy when around others. B．Feeling nervous or scared around others. C．Feeling excited when being the center of attention. D．Feeling bored when meeting new people. 62．Which of the following is an example of bad shyness? A．Having a red face when speaking in public. B．Feeling a little nervous at a new place at first. C．Not going outside because of fear of meeting new people. D．Talking in broken sentences when feeling shy. 63．We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A．almost all kids are born shy B．you can never change yourself C．shy people can also be successful D．shy people can not get on with others 64．Some experts think shy people are quieter and cleverer because they ________. A．are too shy to talk much and they think more B．don’t like to communicate with others C．are born that way D．are not good at expressing themselves 65．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Don’t be shy before others B．Be active before others C．Find out what you’ re like D．Being Shy, Good or Bad? 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文讨论了害羞的定义、影响以及看待害羞的不同视角。 61．细节理解题。根据“Shyness means feeling nervous or scared around others.”可知，shyness是指在别人面前感到紧张或害怕。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“Some fear to meet new people, so they hardly ever go outside.”可知，因为害怕见新朋友而几乎不外出是一种不良的害羞表现。故选C。 63．推理判断题。根据“Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.”可推断出，害羞的人也可以取得成功。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据“Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less.”可知，害羞的人更安静也更聪明，因为他们想得更多，说得更少。故选A。 65．最佳标题题。文章讨论了害羞的利与弊，并举例说明害羞并不全是坏事。所以D选项是最佳标题。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） In the doctor’s waiting room, many people were waiting for their doctor on the long chair. 66 He was reading a book. After a while, the doctor came out and said, “John, it’s your turn now. ” 67 John lost himself in the magazine and didn’t know the doctor was calling him. 68 The doctor said again in a higher voice. John heard his name this time and jumped up. 69 . “What’s wrong with you, little boy?” asked the doctor. “What?” John couldn’t understand (理解) him at all. He was still in the book. John didn’t say any words before the doctor made him lie in bed. The doctor listened to Jim’s heart beat and took his temperature. He checked him carefully. Finally, he said, “Well, boy, don’t worry. 70 .” “I’m sorry, doctor,” answered John. “I just come here to get some medicine for my mom.” A．“John, it’s your turn now. ” B．They all looked sad except John, a school boy. C．Nothing wrong with you. D．He ran into the doctor’s room. E．But no one answered. 【答案】66．B 67．E 68．A 69．D 70．C 【导语】本文讲述了约翰去医生那帮妈妈拿药，医生却以为约翰生病了，帮他做了个仔细检查。 66．根据“In the doctor’s waiting room, many people were waiting for their doctor on the long chair.”可知，此处是介绍很多人在候诊室的长椅上等医生，大家的状态如何，选项B“除了约翰，一个学生，他们看起来都很悲伤。”符合语境，故选B。 67．根据“John, it’s your turn now”以及“John lost himself in the magazine and didn’t know the doctor was calling him.”可知，此处是说约翰没有听到医生的喊声，选项E“但是没有人回答。”符合语境，故选E。 68．根据“The doctor said again in a higher voice.”可知，医生又喊了约翰一声，选项A“‘约翰，现在轮到你了。’”符合语境，故选A。 69．根据“John heard his name this time and jumped up”可知，约翰听到了就立马去诊室了，选项D“他跑进了医生的房间。”符合语境，故选D。 70．根据“Well, boy, don’t worry.”可知，没有什么事，选项C“你没有毛病。”符合语境，故选C。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你想知道同学有什么兴趣爱好，你应该这么问： 【答案】What’s your hobby? 【详解】根据题目要求可知，想知道同学兴趣爱好，应该这样表达“你的爱好是什么？”该句是特殊疑问句，用what引导，形容词性物主代词“你的”为your，“爱好”为hobby。故填What’s your hobby? 72．你想问同学他过去在春天喜欢做什么， 你可以这么问： ? 【答案】What did you use to do in spring 【详解】询问对方过去喜欢做什么，应用固定句式：what did you use to do“你过去喜欢做什么”，时间状语in spring“在春天”一般放在句末，位于句首的首字母要大写，故填What did you use to do in spring。 73．你想告诉同学你过去喜欢流行音乐，你可以这么说： 【答案】I used to like pop music. 【详解】此处可以说“我过去喜欢流行音乐”。I“我”，主语；used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；like“喜欢”；pop music“流行音乐”。故填I used to like pop music. 74．你想告诉同学你不喜欢养宠物， 你可以这么说： . 【答案】I don’t like keeping pets 【详解】告诉同学你不喜欢养宠物可以说“我不喜欢养宠物。”，使用表达爱好的句型：I (don’t) like doing sth.“我（不）喜欢做某事”，keep pets“养宠物”，动词短语，动名词形式是keeping pets。故填I don’t like keeping pets。 75．你想建议同学多出去做户外运动，你可以这么说： 【答案】Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? 【详解】根据题目要求可知，该句表达的意思是“为什么不出去做一些户外活动呢”，why not do…“为什么不做……”，go out“出去”，do outdoor activities“做户外运动”，故填Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．interested, collect 77．fond, play 78．used to, like 79．used to, now, like 80． favorite, pet 【答案】76．He is interested in collecting stamps. 77．The boy is fond of playing the guitar. 78．Tom used to like swimming. 79．He used to like mountain climbing but now he likes playing basketball. 80．My mother’s favorite pet is dogs. 【解析】76．根据图片和“interested, collect”，可知此句表达为“他对集邮感兴趣。”，时态为一般现在时。主语he；谓语is interested in；宾语collecting stamps。故填He is interested in collecting stamps. 77．根据图片和“fond, play”，可知此句应表达“这个男孩喜欢弹吉他。”，时态为一般现在时。主语the boy；谓语is fond of；宾语playing the guitar。故填The boy is fond of playing the guitar. 78．根据图片和“used to, like”，可知此句表达为“汤姆过去喜欢游泳。”，时态为一般过去时。主语Tom；谓语used to like；宾语swimming。故填Tom used to like swimming. 79．根据图片和“used to, now, like”，可知此句表达为“他以前喜欢爬山，但现在喜欢打篮球。”，本句是but连接的并列句，前句时态为一般过去时，后句时态为一般现在时。主语he；谓语used to like；宾语mountain climbing；并列连词but；时间状语 now；主语 he；谓语likes ；宾语playing basketball。故填He used to like mountain climbing but now he likes playing basketball. 80．根据图片和“favorite, pet”，可知此句表达为“我妈妈最喜欢的宠物是狗。”，时态为一般现在时。主语my mother’s favorite pet ；谓语is ；表语dogs。故填My mother’s favorite pet is dogs. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Julie and Anna are good friends. Many students and teachers say they look similar 81 they both have long blonde hair and round faces. In fact, there are some 82 (different) between them. Julie is 83 (quiet) than Anna. They both love music. 84 , they like different kinds of music. Last week, there 85 (be) a music competition at their school. They decided 86 (watch) it. There were more than 30 student singers at the competition and it was fantastic. Two singers, Nelly and Lisa, really impressed (印象深刻) them. Julie thought Lisa sang 87 (clear) than Nelly but Anna thought Nelly sang as well 88 Lisa and she danced much 89 (good). All the singers wanted to win ,but they also believed the most important thing was 90 ( learn) something new and have fun. Ann and Julie had great fun at the competition, too. 【答案】 81．because 82．differences 83．quieter 84．However 85．was 86．to watch 87．more clearly 88．as 89．better 90．to learn 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了朱莉和丽莎的异同点。 81．句意：许多学生和老师说他们看起来很相似，因为他们都有长长的金发和圆圆的脸。根据分析句子“Many students and teachers say they look similar…they both have long blonde hair and round faces.”可知，前后构成因果关系，后句表示原因，所以此处应该填入because，从属连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故填because。 82．句意：事实上，两者还是有一些区别的。some后跟可数名词复数，different“不同的”，形容词，其名词形式是difference，可数名词，复数形式是difference，意为“不同”符合语境。故填differences。 83．句意：朱莉比安娜更安静。根据横线前“is”和横线后“than”可知，此处应该填入形容词比较级，作表语，结合所给词可知，quiet“安静的”，形容词，其比较级形式是quieter，意为“更安静的”符合语境。故填quieter。 84．句意：然而，他们喜欢不同种类的音乐。根据前文“They both love music.”和“they like different kinds of music.”可知，前后构成转折关系，空后有逗号，所以此处应该填入however，意为“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 85．句意：上周，他们学校有一场音乐比赛。根据“Last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，该句是there be句型，其中be动词的单复数取决于其后名词，遵循“就近原则”，a music competition是单数形式，所以此处应该填入be动词的第三人称单数形式的过去式was。故填was。 86．句意：他们决定观看它。decide to do sth，固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处应该用不定式to watch，作宾语。故填to watch。 87．句意：朱莉认为丽莎比耐莉唱得更清楚，但安娜认为耐莉唱得和丽莎一样好，而且她跳得更好。根据分析句子“Julie thought Lisa sang…”和横线后“than”可知，此处应该填入副词比较级，修饰动词sang，结合所给词可知，clear“清楚的”，形容词，其副词形式是clearly，副词比较级形式是more clearly。故填more clearly。 88．句意：朱莉认为丽莎比耐莉唱得更清楚，但安娜认为耐莉唱得和丽莎一样好，而且她跳得更好。根据“but Anna thought Nelly sang as well… Lisa”可知，此处应该表达但安娜认为耐莉唱得和丽莎一样好，as well as，固定搭配，意为“和”符合语境。故填as。 89．句意：朱莉认为丽莎比耐莉唱得更清楚，但安娜认为耐莉唱得和丽莎一样好，而且她跳得更好。根据前文“Julie thought Lisa sang … than Nelly”可知，此处应该指的是她跳得更好，修饰动词用副词，good的副词为well，much后应跟比较级better，意为“更好地”符合语境。故填better。 90．句意：所有的歌手都想赢，但他们也相信最重要的是学习新的东西并从中获得乐趣。分析句子可知，此处应该用不定式to learn，作表语，表达但他们也相信最重要的是学习新的东西并从中获得乐趣。故填to learn。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．人人都有自己的爱好。请你以“My Favorite Hobby”为题，根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文简单谈谈自己特别喜欢的爱好。 要点： 1.你特别喜欢的爱好是什么； 2.你喜欢这个爱好的原因； 3.你是怎么做的。 要求： 1.语句通顺，表述连贯，书写工整； 2.短文须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 3.80词左右（短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favorite Hobby I have many interesting things to do in my free time, and I like ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Hobby I have many interesting things to do in my free time, and I like reading most. Reading can help me in many ways. First, I can know many new things by reading. Second, I can improve my writing by reading. Third, reading can make me feel relaxed. I spend a lot of time reading. Sometimes I read with my classmates. We often share ways to take notes when we are reading. That’s a good way to improve my reading. Also, I learn a lot from books. I know how to behave well, how to make myself stronger and better. I like reading most because it brings me lots of fun. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合自身做法凸显出自己特别喜欢的爱好，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直切主题。点明自己最喜欢的爱好； 第二步，具体阐述原因。分点阐述喜欢这个爱好的原因； 第三步，详细说明自己的做法。 [亮点词汇] ①First...Second... Third...第一……第二……第三…… ②take notes做笔记 ③spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 [高分句型] ①Reading can help me in many ways.（动名词作主语） ②We often share ways to take notes when we are reading. （when引导的时间状语从句） ③I know how to behave well, how to make myself stronger and better.（how+动词不定式） ④I like reading most because it brings me lots of fun.（because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$