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期中专题01 七年级上册期中词汇单词拼写100题(原卷版)
考察范围:外研版(2024)七年级上册Starter - Unit 3
题型:根据汉语提示填空,首字母填空,根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.When talking in front of so many people, I will feel (紧张的).
2.—Thank you for helping me with my (物理).
—You’re welcome.
3.—Judy, what subject do you like best?
—I like (生物) best.
4.Mary has two white (橡皮) .
5.My (业余爱好) are playing football and reading books.
6.—Do they have any (俱乐部) at school?
—Yes, they have three.
7.That yellow picture is . (她的)
8.Don’t worry. I’ll help you to complete the t (任务) in the following week.
9.Mr. Green often organizes some interesting (活动).
10.These days my father is busy with his new (项目). It is about air pollution.
11.—It’s sunny with a little (风) today. Let’s fly kites.
—Good idea.
12.—What does the girl look like?
—She has long hair, a big nose and a (宽的) mouth.
13.Let the boys not (起航) on the lake now. Some swans (天鹅) are now sleeping there.
14.The boy likes the (历险) stories very much.
15.Playing sports often is good for you. For example, swimming can help keep your (心) healthy.
16.—It’s a (稍微) hot inside. Can I open the door?
—Of course you can.
17.This book is interesting mainly because it has pictures on many (页).
18.Choose to be happy, and something (神奇的) will happen in your life.
19.I felt nervous when I stood on that (舞台). I told myself to calm down.
20.When you go to the forest, you will be surprised at the beauty of the (大自然).
21.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing.
22.Nancy is clever and she can always (解决) many problems.
23.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much.
24.I gave him a big (拥抱) when I saw him at the gate.
25.Adam (拒绝) to play football with them yesterday because he was busy with his final exam.
26.We need to find a way to (解决) this difficult problem.
27.There’s nothing (严重的) with Linda.
28.My mum holds a big party to build a good (关系) with our neighbours (邻居).
29.The man in front of me (突然) turned around and looked at me.
30.There are some (野生的) animals living in the forest.
31.Learning is a life-long (旅程), for it brings us something new every day.
32.It’s (重要的) for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake happens.
33.In winter, it’s cold and (干燥的) in the north of China.
34.Helen is very (有礼貌的) to people. Everyone loves her.
35.She can’t work out these difficult (难题).
36.Playing badminton is one of my h .
37.Don’t be afraid of making m when you learn English.
38.The new book has many p . I can’t finish (完成) reading it on time.
39.Our parents ask us to save (节约) water in our daily l .
40.The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s. H is yellow.
41.Linda’s sweater is small and m is big.
42.This question is too d for me. I can’t answer it.
43.Sometimes we can guess the m of the new word in the sentence.
44.A good idea went into my m . I can’t wait to tell you right now, Tom.
45.People there are r friendly to me. Their kindness makes me feel at home.
46.It’s p to say “thank you” when someone helps you.
47.My mouth is very d . I need to drink some water.
48.Let’s put our hands t and make a big circle. The game begins.
49. Eating too much w any exercise will certainly cause weight problems.
50.T are my parents. I like them very much.
51.The three Chinese astronauts taught students some k about physics in space.
52.The n is the best school: every tree, river, and animal in it has a story to tell us.
53.As the old saying goes, “P makes perfect.”
54.It is a t for many Chinese people to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
55.We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well?
56.A true friend reaches out to you and touches your h .
57.Now many w animals are in great danger. We must save them.
58.The social workers teach us new skills and share their k with us.
59.Linda can play the g very well. Listen! She is playing it in her room.
60.I have a small f . There are only three people: my parents and I.
61.If you want to take a s train, you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢).
62.I’m good at singing and dancing, so I want to be a m of the school band.
63.He always believes that hard work brings good r .
64.The actor is 1.78 metres tall and he looks very h .
65. Climbing m is a good way to get close to nature.
66.It’s important for students to build r with other members of the society.
67.Lucy is the only child in her family, but her p are strict with her.
68.The p shouts, “Mrs. Green, here is a letter for you.”
69.Cheer up! It doesn’t m who wins because playing football itself is great fun.
70.Danny ran very fast in the r and he was the winner in the end.
71.One of my (hobby) is playing volleyball. What about you?
72.There are lots of (activity) in the Sports Week in our school.
73.The children are (interesting) in Mrs. Zhang’s lessons.
74.How many (bus) are there on the street?
75.My good friend gives me two (eraser). I like them very much.
76.This is my cat and (it) name is Kitty.
77.My pen is in the pencil box. This one is . (you)
78.Here is our school library. Let (I) show you around.
79.Look at the girl over there. (she) name is Lucy.
80.There are two pens on the desk. The blue one is (my).
81.The book is not mine. Is it (your)?
82.Let (we) have a look at the panda.
83.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked (polite).
84.—What’s the (mean) of the word “short”?
—It means “measuring a small length (长度)”.
85.The girl got a new bike from (she) father and (she) loves (it) colour very much.
86. Please give me some (advise) on how to learn maths well.
87.When you have (problem), you can ask others for help politely.
88.—Why do you look worried?
—It’s the report. I spoke (nervous) and others might not understand my words.
89.The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in Chinese history.
90.I have two big (shelf) in my study.
91.A good idea (sudden) came into my mind. I couldn’t wait to share it with you.
92.What a nice girl she is! Everybody in our class (like) her.
93.Many (student) favorite subject is music.
94.This dictionary is . (Helen)
95.Simon talks about and shares everything with his (parent). They are good listeners.
96.The small town and the people there leave many sweet (memory) in my heart.
97.Qiu Jinpeng records (记录) the (touch) moments with his paintbrush, so many people like his paintings.
98.The (mountain) in my hometown look very beautiful in spring.
99.The girl got very angry with her pen pal this time, so she refused (write) to him.
100.My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many (disease).
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期中专题01 七年级上册期中词汇单词拼写100题(解析版)
考察范围:外研版(2024)七年级上册Starter - Unit 3
题型:根据汉语提示填空,首字母填空,根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.When talking in front of so many people, I will feel (紧张的).
【答案】nervous
【详解】句意:当我在这么多人面前说话时,我会感到紧张。nervous“紧张的”,是形容词,作为系动词feel的表语,用形容词,故填nervous。
2.—Thank you for helping me with my (物理).
—You’re welcome.
【答案】physics
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮助我学习物理。——不用客气。physics“物理”,是名词,故填physics。
3.—Judy, what subject do you like best?
—I like (生物) best.
【答案】biology
【详解】句意:——朱迪,你最喜欢哪一科?——我最喜欢生物。biology“生物”,此处表示学科,故填biology。
4.Mary has two white (橡皮) .
【答案】erasers
【详解】句意:Mary有两块白色的橡皮。根据汉语提示可知,“橡皮”的英文为eraser,数词two后跟名词复数形式,故填erasers。
5.My (业余爱好) are playing football and reading books.
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我的爱好是踢足球和读书。结合“are”,主语应是复数hobbies“业余爱好”,故填hobbies。
6.—Do they have any (俱乐部) at school?
—Yes, they have three.
【答案】clubs
【详解】句意:——学校里有俱乐部吗?——是的,他们有三个。club“俱乐部”,可数名词;any后跟可数名词复数。故填clubs。
7.That yellow picture is . (她的)
【答案】hers
【详解】句意:那幅黄色的画是她的。根据汉语提示,her“她的”符合题意,设空处后没有名词,此处应填名词性物主代词hers,相当于“her+名词”。故填hers。
8.Don’t worry. I’ll help you to complete the t (任务) in the following week.
【答案】(t)ask/(t)asks
【详解】句意:别担心。我会在接下来的一周帮助你完成任务。该句中的“任务”可以指单数名词或者复数名词,task任务,复数为tasks,符合提示及句意,故填(t)ask/(t)asks。
9.Mr. Green often organizes some interesting (活动).
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:格林先生经常组织一些有趣的活动。根据中文提示,activity“活动”符合语境,为可数名词,设空处前有“some”,接可数名词复数形式。故填activities。
10.These days my father is busy with his new (项目). It is about air pollution.
【答案】project
【详解】句意:这些天,我爸爸在忙于他的新项目。它是关于空气污染的。project“项目”,根据“It”可知此处应用其单数形式。故填project。
11.—It’s sunny with a little (风) today. Let’s fly kites.
—Good idea.
【答案】wind
【详解】句意:——今天阳光明媚,有一点风。我们去放风筝吧。——好主意。根据汉语提示及“a little”可知,应用名词,“wind”表示“风”,不可数名词。故填wind。
12.—What does the girl look like?
—She has long hair, a big nose and a (宽的) mouth.
【答案】wide
【详解】句意:——那个女孩长什么样?——她留着长头发,大鼻子和宽嘴巴。形容词wide“宽的”修饰名词mouth。故填wide。
13.Let the boys not (起航) on the lake now. Some swans (天鹅) are now sleeping there.
【答案】sail
【详解】句意:现在让男孩们不要在湖上航行。一些天鹅正在那里睡觉。sail“起航”,let sb not do sth“让某人不要做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填sail。
14.The boy likes the (历险) stories very much.
【答案】adventure
【详解】句意:这个男孩非常喜欢历险故事。历险:adventure,名词作定语,修饰stories。故填adventure。
15.Playing sports often is good for you. For example, swimming can help keep your (心) healthy.
【答案】heart
【详解】句意:经常运动对你有好处。例如,游泳有助于保持心脏健康。心:heart,名词,此处表示单数意义,用名词单数。故填heart。
16.—It’s a (稍微) hot inside. Can I open the door?
—Of course you can.
【答案】bit
【详解】句意:——里面有点热。我能开门吗?——你当然可以。稍微:a bit,修饰形容词hot,意为“有点热”。故填bit。
17.This book is interesting mainly because it has pictures on many (页).
【答案】pages
【详解】句意:这本书有趣主要是因为在很多页面上有图片。根据“This book”和“it has pictures on many…”可知书有图片,说明是在页面上,page页面,前面有“many”,所以可数名词要变复数。故填pages。
18.Choose to be happy, and something (神奇的) will happen in your life.
【答案】magic
【详解】句意:选择快乐,你的生活就会有一些神奇的事情发生。神奇的:magic,形容词作后置定语,修饰不定代词something。故填magic。
19.I felt nervous when I stood on that (舞台). I told myself to calm down.
【答案】stage
【详解】句意:当我站在那个舞台上时,我感到紧张。我告诉自己要冷静下来。stage“舞台”,名词。故填stage。
20.When you go to the forest, you will be surprised at the beauty of the (大自然).
【答案】nature
【详解】句意:当你走进森林,你会对大自然的美感到惊讶。nature“大自然”,不可数名词。故填nature。
21.Small mistakes may lead to (导致) a serious (结果) when you go skiing.
【答案】result
【详解】句意:滑雪时,小错误可能导致严重的后果。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查result“结果”,可数名词;根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处应用名词单数形式作动词短语lead to的宾语。故填result。
22.Nancy is clever and she can always (解决) many problems.
【答案】solve
【详解】句意:南希很聪明,她总是能解决很多问题。solve“解决”,动词原形,根据“can”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填solve。
23.We can buy things online without going out. That’s the (原因) why people like it so much.
【答案】reason
【详解】句意:我们不用出门就可以在网上买东西。这就是人们如此喜欢它的原因。结合句意和汉语提示可,此处考查reason“原因,理由”,名词;由语境可知,人们喜欢网上购物的理由是“不用出门”,所以这里应用名词单数形式。故填reason。
24.I gave him a big (拥抱) when I saw him at the gate.
【答案】hug
【详解】句意:我在门口见到他时给了他一个大大的拥抱。hug“拥抱”,give sb a big hug“给某人一个大大的拥抱”。故填hug。
25.Adam (拒绝) to play football with them yesterday because he was busy with his final exam.
【答案】refused
【详解】句意:亚当昨天拒绝和他们踢足球,因为他忙于期末考试。根据中文提示,refuse“拒绝”符合语境,结合“yesterday”可知,动词填过去式。故填refused。
26.We need to find a way to (解决) this difficult problem.
【答案】solve
【详解】句意:我们需要找到一种解决这个难题的方法。solve“解决”,动词;根据空前的“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填solve。
27.There’s nothing (严重的) with Linda.
【答案】serious
【详解】句意:琳达没有什么严重的问题。结合句子结构和汉语提示可知,空处需要填入表示“严重的”的形容词作“ nothing”的后置定语,serious符合语境。故填serious。
28.My mum holds a big party to build a good (关系) with our neighbours (邻居).
【答案】relationship
【详解】句意:我妈妈举办了一个大型聚会来与邻居建立良好的关系。relationship“关系”,可数名词,不定冠词a后应用名词单数。故填relationship。
29.The man in front of me (突然) turned around and looked at me.
【答案】suddenly
【详解】句意:我前面的那个人突然转过身来看着我。suddenly“突然”,副词,修饰动词turned。故填suddenly。
30.There are some (野生的) animals living in the forest.
【答案】wild
【详解】句意:森林里住着一些野生动物。wild“野生的”,形容词作定语。故填wild。
31.Learning is a life-long (旅程), for it brings us something new every day.
【答案】journey
【详解】句意:学习是一段终身的旅程,因为它每天都会给我们带来新的东西。根据“Learning is a life-long…for it brings us something new every day.”及中文提示可知,表达“旅程”用可数名词journey,由不定冠词a可知,应用名词单数形式。故填journey。
32.It’s (重要的) for everyone to keep calm when the earthquake happens.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:地震发生的时候,每个人都保持冷静很重要。此处应填写形容词important,表示“重要的”。故填important。
33.In winter, it’s cold and (干燥的) in the north of China.
【答案】dry
【详解】句意:冬天,中国的北方又冷又干。dry“干燥的”,形容词作表语,故填dry。
34.Helen is very (有礼貌的) to people. Everyone loves her.
【答案】polite
【详解】句意:Helen对人很有礼貌,大家都喜欢她。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填polite表示“有礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填polite。
35.She can’t work out these difficult (难题).
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:她解不出这些难题。难题:problem,是可数名词。根据“these”可知,空处填名词复数,故填problems。
36.Playing badminton is one of my h .
【答案】(h)obbies
【详解】句意:打羽毛球是我的兴趣爱好之一。根据“Playing badminton is one of my”可知打乒乓球是爱好,hobby“爱好”,one of后加可数名词复数。故填(h)obbies。
37.Don’t be afraid of making m when you learn English.
【答案】(m)istakes
【详解】句意:当你学习英语时,不要害怕犯错误。根据“Don’t be afraid of making”及首字母提示可知,此处指犯错误。mistake为可数名词,意为“错误” ,其复数形式为mistakes,在此使用复数名词表示泛指。故填(m)istakes。
38.The new book has many p . I can’t finish (完成) reading it on time.
【答案】(p)ages
【详解】句意:这本新书有许多页。我不能按时读完它。根据“I can’t finish (完成) reading it on time.”及首字母提示可知,此处指这本书有很多页,可数名词page意为“页”,many后接可数名词复数形式。故填(p)ages。
39.Our parents ask us to save (节约) water in our daily l .
【答案】(l)ife
【详解】句意:我们的父母要求我们在日常生活中节约用水。daily life“日常生活”,故填(l)ife。
40.The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s. H is yellow.
【答案】(H)ers
【详解】句意:书包不是琳达的。她的是黄色的。根据“The schoolbag isn’t Linda’s”可知,琳达的书包是黄色的,应用名词性物主代词hers指代她的书包。故填(H)ers。
41.Linda’s sweater is small and m is big.
【答案】(m)ine
【详解】句意:琳达的毛衣小,我的毛衣大。根据“Linda’s sweater is small and...is big.”以及首字母可知,此处指“我的”毛衣大,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填(m)ine。
42.This question is too d for me. I can’t answer it.
【答案】(d)ifficult
【详解】句意:这个问题对我来说太难了。我无法回答。根据“I can’t answer it.”可知,这个问题很难回答,difficult“困难的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
43.Sometimes we can guess the m of the new word in the sentence.
【答案】(m)eaning
【详解】句意:有时我们能猜出句子中生词的意思。结合首字母提示和题干可知,此处表示能猜出句子中生词的意思,空处应用名词meaning“意思”,结合word可知,空处应填meaning的单数形式。故填(m)eaning。
44.A good idea went into my m . I can’t wait to tell you right now, Tom.
【答案】(m)ind
【详解】句意:我想到了一个好主意。我等不及要告诉你了,汤姆。根据首字母提示和“I can’t wait to tell you right now,”可知,设空处指的“脑子里”想到一个好主意,mind“头脑”符合语境,go into my mind“进入我的脑海”。故填(m)ind。
45.People there are r friendly to me. Their kindness makes me feel at home.
【答案】(r)eally
【详解】句意:那里的人对我真的很友好。他们的善良让我有宾至如归的感觉。根据“Their kindness makes me feel at home.”及首字母提示可知,此处指那里的人对我真的很友好,really“真的”,副词。故填(r)eally。
46.It’s p to say “thank you” when someone helps you.
【答案】(p)olite
【详解】句意:当有人帮助你时,说“谢谢”是有礼貌的。根据“to say ‘thank you’ when someone helps you”及首字母提示可知,此处指有礼貌的,polite“有礼貌的”,形容词。故填(p)olite。
47.My mouth is very d . I need to drink some water.
【答案】(d)ry
【详解】句意:我的嘴很干。我需要喝点水。根据“I need to drink some water.”及首字母提示可知,此处指嘴很干,dry“干的”,形容词。故填(d)ry。
48.Let’s put our hands t and make a big circle. The game begins.
【答案】(t)ogether
【详解】句意:让我们双手合十,围成一个大圈。游戏开始了。根据“Let’s put our hands…and make a big circle.”及首字母可知,空处表达为到一起,其英文表达为together,副词,在句子中修饰动词put。故填(t)ogether。
49. Eating too much w any exercise will certainly cause weight problems.
【答案】(w)ithout
【详解】句意:吃得太多而不运动肯定会导致体重问题。根据“cause weight problems”可知前文说的是吃得太多而不锻炼,结合首字母是w,可知是without。故填(w)ithout。
50.T are my parents. I like them very much.
【答案】(T)hey
【详解】句意:他们是我的父母。我非常喜欢他们。根据首字母提示及“are my parents”可知,此处指的是they“他们”,在句中作主语,应用主格,故填(T)hey。
51.The three Chinese astronauts taught students some k about physics in space.
【答案】(k)nowledge
【详解】句意:三位中国宇航员在太空中教学生一些关于物理的知识。首字母是“k”,结合句意,可知最合适的单词是“knowledge知识”,不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
52.The n is the best school: every tree, river, and animal in it has a story to tell us.
【答案】(n)ature
【详解】句意:大自然是最好的学校:每一棵树、每一条河和每一只动物都有一个故事要告诉我们。根据“every tree, river, and animal in”和首字母可知,此处说的是大自然,“大自然”nature。故填(n)ature。
53.As the old saying goes, “P makes perfect.”
【答案】(P)ractice
【详解】句意:俗话说,“熟能生巧”。根据“...makes perfect”可知,空处应是practice“练习”,作主语,故填(P)ractice。
54.It is a t for many Chinese people to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
【答案】(t)radition
【详解】句意:对许多中国人来说,春节吃饺子是一个传统。根据“eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.”可知,春节吃饺子是一个传统。tradition“传统”,a后跟单数名词。故填(t)radition。
55.We need someone for our b . Can you play the piano very well?
【答案】(b)and
【详解】句意:我们的乐队需要人加入,你钢琴弹得很好吗?根据句意和首字母提示可知,缺少的单词是“band”,表示“乐队”。故填(b)and。
56.A true friend reaches out to you and touches your h .
【答案】(h)eart
【详解】句意:一个真正的朋友向你伸出援助之手并触动你的心灵。根据“A true friend reaches out to you and touches your...”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达触动你的心灵,heart“心脏”,touch one’s heart“触动某人的心灵”。故填(h)eart。
57.Now many w animals are in great danger. We must save them.
【答案】(w)ild
【详解】句意:现在许多野生动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须拯救它们。根据首字母和句中“animals”可知,此处说的是野生动物。wild“野生的”,形容词,故填(w)ild。
58.The social workers teach us new skills and share their k with us.
【答案】(k)nowledge
【详解】句意:社会工作者教会我们新技能并和我们分享他们的知识。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处考查不可数名词knowledge“知识”。故填(k)nowledge。
59.Linda can play the g very well. Listen! She is playing it in her room.
【答案】(g)uitar
【详解】句意:琳达吉他弹得很好。听!她正在她的房间里玩。根据“play the”及首字母可知,此处用play the guitar表示“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。
60.I have a small f . There are only three people: my parents and I.
【答案】(f)amily
【详解】句意:我有一个小家庭。只有三个人:我的父母和我。根据“There are only three people: my parents and I.”及首字母可知,此处是介绍自己的家庭,家庭用“family”表示。故填(f)amily。
61.If you want to take a s train, you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢).
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意:如果你想乘坐静音列车,你可以选择有静音车厢的列车。根据“you can choose trains with quiet carriages (车厢).”可知,空处是指乘坐静音列车,空处用形容词silent“安静的”,作定语,修饰名词train。故填(s)ilent。
62.I’m good at singing and dancing, so I want to be a m of the school band.
【答案】(m)ember
【详解】句意:我擅长唱歌和跳舞,所以我想成为学校乐队的一员。根据“I’m good at singing and dancing, so I want to be a … of the school band.”以及首字母提示可知,此处应表示想成为乐队一员,member“成员”,可数名词,不定冠词a后应用名词单数形式。故填(m)ember。
63.He always believes that hard work brings good r .
【答案】(r)esult/(r)esults
【详解】句意:他总是相信努力工作会带来好结果。根据“He always believes that hard work brings good…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“好结果”,result意为“结果”,可数名词,此处可以用名词单数或者名词复数。故填(r)esult(s)。
64.The actor is 1.78 metres tall and he looks very h .
【答案】(h)andsome
【详解】句意:这位演员身高1.78米,看起来很英俊。根据“The actor is 1.78 metres tall and he looks very”以及首字母,可知handsome“英俊的”符合语境,为形容词作表语。故填(h)andsome。
65. Climbing m is a good way to get close to nature.
【答案】(m)ountains
【详解】句意:爬山是亲近自然的好方法。根据“Climbing”和“a good way to get close to nature”可知,此句说的是爬山,mountain“山”,可数名词,根据句意可知用复数。故填(m)ountains。
66.It’s important for students to build r with other members of the society.
【答案】(r)elationships
【详解】句意:对学生来说,与社会其他成员建立关系是很重要的。relationship“关系”,根据“with other members of the society”可知,与社会其他成员建立的关系,应不止一个,用复数名词 ,故填(r)elationships。
67.Lucy is the only child in her family, but her p are strict with her.
【答案】(p)arents
【详解】句意:露西是家里的独生女,但是她的父母对她很严格。根据“in her family”和首字母p可知,在家里对她要求严格的是她的父母,parents“父母”,谓语are是复数形式,主语用复数形式,故填(p)arents。
68.The p shouts, “Mrs. Green, here is a letter for you.”
【答案】(p)ostman
【详解】句意:邮递员喊道:“格林太太,这里有你的一封信。”根据下文“here is a letter for you”可知,是邮递员跟格林太太说信件到了。postman作名词,意为“邮递员”,符合句意,故填(p)ostman。
69.Cheer up! It doesn’t m who wins because playing football itself is great fun.
【答案】(m)atter
【详解】句意:振作起来!谁赢没关系,因为踢足球本身就很有趣。根据“It doesn’t…who wins because playing football itself is great fun.”以及首字母可知,此处指的是“谁赢没关系”,it doesn’t matter意为“没关系”,固定用法。故填(m)atter。
70.Danny ran very fast in the r and he was the winner in the end.
【答案】(r)ace
【详解】句意:丹尼在比赛中跑得很快,最后他是冠军。根据“Danny ran very fast in the…and he was the winner in the end.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“在比赛中”,race“比赛”, 应用名词单数形式。故填(r)ace。
71.One of my (hobby) is playing volleyball. What about you?
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:我的爱好之一是打排球。你呢?“one of+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”,固定用法,空处要填名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
72.There are lots of (activity) in the Sports Week in our school.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我们学校的体育周有很多活动。activity 意为“活动”,为可数名词。谓语are是复数形式,主语用复数名词,故填activities。
73.The children are (interesting) in Mrs. Zhang’s lessons.
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:孩子们对张老师的课感兴趣。be interested in”表示“对某事感兴趣”。故填interested。
74.How many (bus) are there on the street?
【答案】buses
【详解】句意:街上有多少辆公交车?结合“are”,主语应是复数。故填buses。
75.My good friend gives me two (eraser). I like them very much.
【答案】erasers
【详解】句意:我的好朋友给了我两个橡皮擦。我非常喜欢它们。eraser“橡皮擦”,可数名词;数词two后跟名词复数。故填erasers。
76.This is my cat and (it) name is Kitty.
【答案】its
【详解】句意:这是我的猫,它的名字叫基蒂。根据“This is my cat and…(it) name is Kitty.”可知,此处应用it的形容词性物主代词its,表示“它的”。故填its。
77.My pen is in the pencil box. This one is . (you)
【答案】yours
【详解】句意:我的钢笔在文具盒里。这支钢笔是你的。you“你”,人称代词;分析题干和提示词可知,此处表示这支钢笔是你的;空后没有名词,所以空处应填名词性物主代词yours“你的”。故填yours。
78.Here is our school library. Let (I) show you around.
【答案】me
【详解】句意:这是我们学校的图书馆。让我带你四处看看。let后面加人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格形式为me。故填me。
79.Look at the girl over there. (she) name is Lucy.
【答案】Her
【详解】句意:看看那边的女孩。她的名字叫露西。此处需用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词。故填Her。
80.There are two pens on the desk. The blue one is (my).
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:在桌子上有两只钢笔。蓝色的那个是我的。分析句子结构可知,空格处的词要作句子的表语,而形容词性物主代词不能作表语,名词性物主代词可以作表语,所以要填mine “我的”,它相当于my +名词。故填mine。
81.The book is not mine. Is it (your)?
【答案】yours
【详解】句意:这本书不是我的。它是你的吗?空处作表语,空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词yours,故填yours。
82.Let (we) have a look at the panda.
【答案】us
【详解】句意:让我们看看熊猫。动词let后接人称代词的宾格us,表示“我们”,作宾语。故填us。
83.“Excuse me, can I sit here?” the man asked (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:“对不起,我可以坐在这里吗?”那人礼貌地问道。空格在句中修饰的是动词asked,用副词形式,而所给词polite是一个形容词,副词形式是politely,故填politely。
84.—What’s the (mean) of the word “short”?
—It means “measuring a small length (长度)”.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:——“short”的意思是什么?——它的意思是“测量一小段长度”。mean“意思是”,动词;根据“the... of”可知,空处缺少名词,mean的名词形式为meaning,the meaning of“……的意思”。故填meaning。
85.The girl got a new bike from (she) father and (she) loves (it) colour very much.
【答案】 her she its
【详解】句意:这个女孩从她的爸爸那里得到一辆新的自行车,她非常喜欢它的颜色。she她,人称代词主格形式,作主语,第一个空后面有名词father,所以这个空应该用形容词性物主代词her,作定语;第二个空是该句的主语,所以应该用人称代词主格形式she,指代the girl;第三个空后面有名词colour,所以这个空应该用形容词性物主代词its,作定语。故填her;she;its。
86. Please give me some (advise) on how to learn maths well.
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:请给我一些关于如何学好数学的建议。根据“some… on how to learn maths well”可知,此处应填名词,动词advise的名词形式为advice,为不可数名词。故填advice。
87.When you have (problem), you can ask others for help politely.
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:当你有问题时,你可以礼貌地向别人寻求帮助。problem“问题”为可数名词,空前无限定词,应用其复数形式,表泛指。故填problems。
88.—Why do you look worried?
—It’s the report. I spoke (nervous) and others might not understand my words.
【答案】nervously
【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来很担心?——是那份报告。我紧张地说,别人可能不明白我的话。此处用副词修饰动词spoke,nervously意为“紧张地”。故填nervously。
89.The Spring Festival is a (tradition) festival in Chinese history.
【答案】traditional
【详解】句意:春节是中国历史上的一个传统节日。此空修饰名词festival,应填形容词作定语,tradition是名词,其形容词形式为traditional,意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
90.I have two big (shelf) in my study.
【答案】shelves
【详解】句意:在我书房里有两个大的书架。根据“two”可知,shelf应使用复数形式shelves,表示“两个书架”。故填shelves。
91.A good idea (sudden) came into my mind. I couldn’t wait to share it with you.
【答案】suddenly
【详解】句意:我突然想到一个好主意。我等不及要和你分享了。分析句子可知,空处修饰动词短语“came into”,需用副词形式。suddenly“突然”,副词。故填suddenly。
92.What a nice girl she is! Everybody in our class (like) her.
【答案】likes
【详解】句意:她是一个多么好的女孩啊!我们班上的每个人都喜欢她。根据“What a nice girl she is!”,句子用一般现在时,主语是“Everybody”,此时谓语动词应用三单形式,故填likes。
93.Many (student) favorite subject is music.
【答案】students’
【详解】句意:许多学生最喜欢的科目是音乐。student“学生”,名词;由“Many”可知,应用名词复数;再根据“favorite subject”是名词性短语可知,此处应用名词所有格形式,即students’,意为“学生的”。故填students’。
94.This dictionary is . (Helen)
【答案】Helen’s
【详解】句意:这本字典是海伦的。根据“This dictionary is...”可知,此处需要用名词所有格来表示“海伦的”,Helen的所有格形式是Helen’s。故填Helen’s。
95.Simon talks about and shares everything with his (parent). They are good listeners.
【答案】parents
【详解】句意:西蒙和他的父母谈论和分享一切。他们是好的倾听者。parent“父母一方”,可数名词,根据“They are”可知,此处应指父母双方,因此用parents“父母”。故填parents。
96.The small town and the people there leave many sweet (memory) in my heart.
【答案】memories
【详解】句意:这个小镇和那里的人民在我心中留下了许多甜蜜的回忆。memory意为“记忆,回忆”,是可数名词,根据句意和前面的many可知,此处应用其复数形式memories。故填memories。
97.Qiu Jinpeng records (记录) the (touch) moments with his paintbrush, so many people like his paintings.
【答案】touching
【详解】句意:邱锦鹏用他的画笔记录下那些动人的瞬间,所以很多人喜欢他的画。空格后为名词,空格处应填形容词修饰名词“moments”,动词touch可转换为touching,意为“感人的”,符合句意,故填touching。
98.The (mountain) in my hometown look very beautiful in spring.
【答案】mountains
【详解】句意:在春天我家乡的这些山看起来非常漂亮。mountain“山,山脉”,名词。根据句子的谓语“look”可知,句子的主语也应用复数。故填mountains。
99.The girl got very angry with her pen pal this time, so she refused (write) to him.
【答案】to write
【详解】句意:这个女孩这次对她的笔友很生气,所以她拒绝给他写信。refuse to do sth意为“拒绝做某事”,故填to write。
100.My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many (disease).
【答案】diseases
【详解】句意:我哥哥正在对许多疾病进行一些医学研究。many后接可数名词复数。故填 diseases。
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