专题10：语法填空20篇（深圳专用·期中真题与预测）-2024-2025学年七年级上学期英语期中复习高分秘籍（沪教版2024）

专题10：语法填空20篇（深圳专用） 【题型解读】 语法填空题一共有10个空，其中有6~7个空考查实词，括号内有给出相关的词，另外的3~4个空为考查虚词，不给出相关的词。此题型主要考查学生对语法和词法知识的掌握和运用。要注意不同词性的构词法，学会分析空格里的词在句子中的成分也很重要。 【解题思路】 1.有单词提示类 ①．要先从词性考虑，一般名词考查单数或复数形式和名词的所有格。 ②．人称代词考查主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，反身代词和不定代词等。 ③．形容词和副词考查三级的变化或形副之间的转换。 ④．动词考查时态，语态和非谓语动词、词性转化等用法。 ⑤．数词考查基数和序数的区别或复数的用法。 2.无提示类 一般考查冠词，介词和连词。 1． 冠词要看后面名词的读音开头是否是元音，另外，是否是特指等情况。 ②．连词相对最难，要从上下文判断，首先判断是并列句还是从句。并列句则考虑并列连词and，or，but，so，either...or, neither...nor等。如果是从句，再判断是哪种从句（状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句）。另外，要根据句子的意思，句子成分，时态等确定关联词。有时也可能考查到连接副词besides，however，therefore等。 ③．介词主要考查基本介词用法和介词的相关固定搭配等。 【期中真题与预测】 1.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） The Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important 1 (festival) in China. It is 2 special day for elderly people. It 3 (begin)  long ago. The festival is 4 the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (阴历). As the Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to send 5 (they) best wishes to elderly people. They do many activities 6 (show) love and respect to the elderly. Generally, people celebrate the day by 7 (spend) time with their older family members and climbing mountains in the hope that the elderly will live much longer. Also, they 8 (usual) drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu as the symbol of warding off evil and wishing for longevity. It is a 9 (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 10 the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. 2.（24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中预测） The amazing planet The Earth is an amazing planet! Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator. Some are 1 (freeze) cold, like the North and South Poles. There are 2 (field) and mountains, rivers and seas, forests and deserts. The highest mountain on Earth is over 8,800 metres above sea level. And the 3 (deep) part of the sea is more than 10,000 metres down. The plants on Earth are wonderful 4 many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 metres in 5 (high). The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home 6 millions of animals. Some, like tigers and lions, live on land. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make our planet 7 (love) and interesting. And what’s more, the Earth provides 8 (we) with all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and 9 only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore, learn about 10 take care of our home. 3.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April? Here 1 (be) some fun things you can do. First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike. Second, spending time in nature is 2 easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like 3 (have) a beach day with your friends. Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is 4 (real) useful. Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be 5 (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give 6 (they) to other people? Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few 7 (minute), but it can be good for the environment（环境）for many years. Trees are important because they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife（野生动植物） 8 homes. See if there is a tree-planting activity and join in. Find the best planting place to meet（满足）the trees’ needs, dig a hole 9 water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day to support the environment. It doesn’t have to be something 10 (usual). Small changes of yours will make a difference. 4.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 Hi! I’m Mandy Swift. I’m from an island nation in Southeast Asia. It is 1 country named Singapore. I am in 2 (grade) Seven this year. Do you like to know more about me? Read on, please. I live 3 Beijing now because my parents work here. I like the nice classmates and teachers here. They always help me find and correct some 4 (mistake). Mary is my new friend here. We’re in 5 same school but in different classes. I’m in Class One 6 Mary is in Class Six. So sometimes we go to school or go home with other friends. I also like the delicious food here. Beijing roast duck 7 (be) my favorite. And I love 8 (read) books too. It always makes me 9 (happy). I really enjoy 10 (I) life in China. Here is some of my personal information. Thank you for knowing about me! 5.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Dale, You asked me about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I often get up at six. After having breakfast, I go to school by car. It is about 5 kilometers from my home to school and it 1 (take) about 15 minutes. When I get to school, the 2 (one) thing I do is reading. There are four classes 3 the morning. At 10:50, I have lunch. There are different kinds of food. The food 4 (be) delicious and I like it very much. Afternoon classes begin at 13:10. My favourite class is history because I enjoy 5 (read) the stories. After all the classes finish, I go home with Tom 6 Jack because they are my best friends. By the way, our school is really beautiful. You can see 7 orange tree in front of our library. Besides, all the 8 (teacher) are nice to us although sometimes they are strict. My favourite teacher is our art teacher. She is from 9 (German). 10 about your school life? Can you tell me? Yours, Zhao Dong 6. （24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中预测） The 24 solar terms The Chinese divide the year into 24 solar terms（节气）and the division reflects changes in climate. The solar terms were created before the Qin Dynasty（221﹣207 BC）. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and 1 （give） information about that exact time of year, such as the weather and the conditions 2 growing crops. In the 3 （begin）, the solar terms helped farmers to plan their work for the year. Today, the solar terms are much 4 （many）than just an agricultural calendar system. They are part of Chinese culture 5 （tradition）. For example, people in the North of China usually eat jiaozi when Winter Begins（Lidong）arrives. Part of the appeal of the solar terms is 6 （they）poetic names, such as Frost Descends（Shuangjiang） or White Dew （Bailu）. It is not surprising that such names have inspired poets 7 （write） poems about the solar terms. For example, Du Mu described the rainy day weather in spring in his poem Pure Brightness（Qingming）. Despite their ancient roots, the solar terms are still 8 （interest）to young people in China, and posts about the start of a new solar term on social media are often popular. The solar terms 9 （be）so important that in 2016, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized them as 10 intangible cultural heritage. 7、（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入—个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 You may think that life in the old people’s home is nothing but quiet. But in an old people’s home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so 1 (interest). Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young 2 (woman), opened So Young. They got the idea of So Young when they couldn’t find 3 good old people’s home for Jia Lin’s grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are active (活跃的) 4 always ready to help. They help the old with their life and talk and play games 5 them. In So Young, the old can eat nice food and talk with each other like those in other old people’s homes. In their free time, they 6 (usual) sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like. Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She loves buying and 7 (wear) beautiful clothes. She often talks with the nurses about ladies’ fashion. Grandpa Wang often 8 (sing) for others and he says he’s very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with 9 (he). Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want 10 (tell) people that getting old is not something bad. And old people can also live a fun life. 8.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 We all know Li Bai, one of China’s greatest poets(诗人). His 1 (poem) show a romantic(浪漫的) and free spirit(精神). But is that all there is to him? A Cartoon movie Chang An(《长安三万里》) shows us a different Li Bai. In 2 movie, Li drinks a lot. He enjoys 3 (have) gatherings (聚会) with many poets. He 4 (usual) spends time with his friend Gao Shi. Li’s dream is 5 (become) an officer(官员). 6 his family runs a business and businessmen can’t become officers at that time. So he 7 (try) his best to achieve his goal. For example, he finds ways to know the 8 (importance) people in Chang’an. But he does something wrong 9 has to leave Chang’an. Li’s life is hard. He never realizes(实现) 10 (he) dream, but the famous works will stay with us. 9.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning 1 (exercise) first. Our first lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not 2 (interest) , but our teacher says it’s 3 (use). Chinese and history are fun. I 4 (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 5 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 6 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 7 (subject). They are very relaxing. School 8 (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have 9 good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about   10 (your)? Li Hua 10.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） There are four seasons in 1 year. In spring, the weather starts 2 （get）warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything 3 （turn）green. It is 4 （excite）to take a trip in spring. It is hot in summer. The Sun shines 5 （bright）. Many people like to go to the beach 6 swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. In autumn, everything changes. 7 （leaf）turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice 8 （go）on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter is often cold and snowy. Do you know why children love winter? That is 9 they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time 10 their relatives during the Spring Festival. 11.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will you do when you know there are many hungry people in your community (社区)? Would you like 1 (give) help to them? For Isaac Winfield, his answer is “yes”. Isaac Winfield is 2 eleven-year-old boy and he lives in Worcestershire, England. He 3 (start) “Friends of Isaac’s Food Bank” at his own home. It is to give food 4 bread and hamburgers and all of the food is free (免费的). And people don’t need to knock on the door, 5 it’s open 24 hours a day. Anyone in need can get what they want at any time. “There 6 (be) about five visitors a day. Someone comes late very late at night,” Isaac says. Isaac’s parents support him. “He is always 7 (friend) to others. He tries his best to help people in need. His birthday is coming. When we ask 8 (he) what kind of gifts he wants, he refuses (拒绝) gifts for himself. He needs something for the Friends of Isaac’s Food Bank. He dreams of 9 (open) a second food bank in the town in the next few months. We are glad to hear that. He is our hero,” says his mother, Claire Winfield. “Everyone will meet 10 (problem) in life. It makes me feel great to give help to others,” says Isaac. 12.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） Have you ever been to Shenzhen? Shenzhen is 1 international city with many interesting places. Travellers enjoy 2 (they) a lot here. Splendid China The Splendid China is the largest model village 3 the world. It has miniatures（微缩模型）of 82 famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army（兵马俑） 4 the Yellow Mountain. Happy Valley The Happy Valley covers 350,000 square metres. It has nine places, such a Gold Mine Town, where you can escape（逃跑） a flood by train. If visitors want to enjoy some relaxing 5 (activity), they can try 4D cinema. People always spend their time 6 (happy) at the Happy Valley. Window of the World At the Window of the World, there 7 (be)130 miniatures of famous places from across the world. You can have a lot of fun here. For example, you can hunt animals with the 8 (Africa) people or boat along the Colorado River. Shenzhen 9 (provide) enjoyable places for people 10 (travel). Come and enjoy your trip in Shenzhen. 13.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Have you heard of the video-sharing app Douyin? It’s quite popular now. There are some 1 （interest）and useful videos on it. They are very short-from fifteen to thirty 2 （second）. I enjoy watching them. 3 there are some bad things about the app, too. First, it 4 （take）up too much of our time. You can 5 （easy）become addicted（上瘾的）to it. Once, I watched videos for nearly 6 whole afternoon. I forgot 7 （do）my homework. Second, there are a lot of meaningless（无意义的）videos. For example, some students do some boring things and then post 8 （they）videos on the app. You can’t really learn anything useful by 9 （watch）these videos. I just want to tell people that we can learn meaningful things from the Internet. Maybe we shouldn’t spend so much time 10 Douyin. 14.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival 1 it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar（农历） calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is 2 (large) number—it’s a homonym（同音词） to the Chinese word jiu, which means “a long and healthy life”. In ancient（古老的） China, people usually went hiking or climbed mountains 3 their family and friends during the festival. Besides, they 4 (drink) Chrysanthemum wine（菊花酒） and ate Chongyang cakes on that day. They thought these could bring them good luck and best 5 (wish). Today, the Double Ninth Festival has 6 new meaning. It’s a special day for us 7 (show) our love to the elders. Some people may go to the old 8 (people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually 9 (come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy 10 (they). 15.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy 1 (read), writing and drawing. My father is a teacher. He likes playing football. My mother is a doctor. She likes singing. My father is very friendly 2 his students all like him. They call him “Teacher Hao Hao”. My father and I 3 (be) in the same school. Like my father, I’m nice to others. At school, I have two good 4 named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) 5 (brother). They’re from Canada. And 6 are 13 years old. Michael is strong 7 Joseph is thin. We are 8 different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does well in science. They love many 9 (thing) and one of them is playing ping-pong. Their favorite Chinese player is Ma Long. They often play ping-pong and talk about it with 10 (I) after school. 16.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 1 (choose) a favorite season because they are all special to me. Spring is a good season 2 it is not too cold or too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish (苗壮成长). Birds start to sing early in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan 3 (start) with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is 4 (hope) for me. Summer is great because children can have 5 long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many 6 (interest) outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and 7 (enjoy) ice cream are my favorite activities. Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful leaves. 8 you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves 9 (fall) from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making snowmen in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. Each of them is special 10 one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. 17.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry, and I come from Germany. Last week, I read 1 article about 2 (protect) the Earth. I would like to share it with you. The Earth is a wonderful place. There’re forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Besides (除了) the natural beauty, There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains 3 (heavy) in summer. In autumn, leaves are 4 (color). In winter, it is often cold and 5 (snow), so it’s very exciting 6 (make) snowmen. The Earth is our home, and it provides us 7 air, water and food. But today there 8 (be) a lot of 9 (pollute). We burn things to make energy, and this pollutes the air. We throw away so much rubbish that we pollute the land. We must stop 10 (do) these things to protect the Earth for our future. I want to make friends with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. 18.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 “Tomorrow is the 1 (one) day of school, David, ” Mom says, “Are you happy? ” “Yes, I think.” I say; “ But everything is new, Mom. Will I like my 2 (teacher) ? Will I meet new friends?” “Sure. You will.” Mom says. Then it’s time for school. I go into my new classroom. There 3 (be) many fun things in it. A teacher comes in. “Good morning, girls and boys.” he says, “I’m your math teacher, Mr. Roy.” Then he looks around. “Where are my glasses (眼镜)? ” he asks. “On your head, Mr. Roy.” I say. “What are you doing there? ” he asks 4 (he) glasses. Everyone laughs (笑) . This teacher is 5 (interest). I like him. We finish math 6 10: 00. Then Mr. Roy takes out a box and says, “OK, girls and boys. It’s time 7 (meet) a friend of mine — Slim.” Oh, no! It’s 8 lizard (蜥蜴) ! Then Slim comes out and runs right at me! Everyone watches me. “Get him, David!” says Mr. Roy. I 9 (not) like lizards, but I have to do it. I look at Slim and get closer and closer (越来越近). And then I get him! “Thanks for 10 (help) me, my friend, ” Mr.Roy says, “I think Slim likes you.” “I think I really like him, too.” I say. 19.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Wild（野生的）animals are very important to us. They live 1 us on earth together. If there 2 (be) no animals on earth, we will not live on. So we should take good care of them to help us live 3 healthy life. But some people still don’t know the importance of 4 (protect) wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or money. Every day many wild 5 (animal) are being killed, so we can’t see lots of wild animals anymore.  If we don’t protect 6 (they), they will all die out(灭绝).  Luckily, more and more people begin to do many things 7 (help) protect wild animals. They ask people to stop 8 (kill) wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is 9 (importance). Now many countries make some laws(法律)to protect wild animals. Wild animals are so important to us 10 we should do our best to protect them. We can make friends with animals and get on well with them. 20.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re 1 (interest) in our Baseball Club. I’d like to tell my experience 2 you. I 3 (go) to the Baseball Club several times last month. The Baseball Club 4 (activity) are held in the school playground every Friday. Both students 5 teachers take part in them. Some students practise playing baseball there and they try to do their 6 (good). The teachers also teach 7 (we) baseball skills. Since I joined the Baseball Club, my ability has improved a lot. Last week, our school had 8 baseball game. I worked hard and our team won 9 (two) prize in the match. Now I’m not afraid of 10 (play) baseball anymore. Tell me something about your outdoor sports. I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Lily 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题10：语法填空20篇（深圳专用） 【题型解读】 语法填空题一共有10个空，其中有6~7个空考查实词，括号内有给出相关的词，另外的3~4个空为考查虚词，不给出相关的词。此题型主要考查学生对语法和词法知识的掌握和运用。要注意不同词性的构词法，学会分析空格里的词在句子中的成分也很重要。 【解题思路】 1.有单词提示类 ①．要先从词性考虑，一般名词考查单数或复数形式和名词的所有格。 ②．人称代词考查主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，反身代词和不定代词等。 ③．形容词和副词考查三级的变化或形副之间的转换。 ④．动词考查时态，语态和非谓语动词、词性转化等用法。 ⑤．数词考查基数和序数的区别或复数的用法。 2.无提示类 一般考查冠词，介词和连词。 1． 冠词要看后面名词的读音开头是否是元音，另外，是否是特指等情况。 ②．连词相对最难，要从上下文判断，首先判断是并列句还是从句。并列句则考虑并列连词and，or，but，so，either...or, neither...nor等。如果是从句，再判断是哪种从句（状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句）。另外，要根据句子的意思，句子成分，时态等确定关联词。有时也可能考查到连接副词besides，however，therefore等。 ③．介词主要考查基本介词用法和介词的相关固定搭配等。 【期中真题与预测】 1.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） The Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important 1 (festival) in China. It is 2 special day for elderly people. It 3 (begin)  long ago. The festival is 4 the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (阴历). As the Chinese word for “nine” has the same sound as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to send 5 (they) best wishes to elderly people. They do many activities 6 (show) love and respect to the elderly. Generally, people celebrate the day by 7 (spend) time with their older family members and climbing mountains in the hope that the elderly will live much longer. Also, they 8 (usual) drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu as the symbol of warding off evil and wishing for longevity. It is a 9 (tradition) virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 10 the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. 【答案】 1．festivals 2．a 3．began 4．on 5．their 6．to show 7．spending 8．usually 9．traditional 10．because 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统节日——重阳节。 1．句意：重阳节是中国最重要的节日之一。“one of the+形容词最高级＋名词复数”为固定搭配，表示“最……之一”。此处应填复数名词，表示范围。festival意为“节日”，是可数名词，应填复数形式。故填festivals。 2．句意：它是为老年人而定的特别的一天。special day在此泛指特别的一天，前面应加不定冠词，且special的读音以辅音音素开头，不定冠词要用a。故填a。 3．句意：它始于很久以前。根据long ago可知，这个节日很久以前就有了，本句要用一般过去时，begin意为 “开始”，应填其过去式。故填began。 4．句意：这个节日是在农历九月初九。根据“the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar”可知，这个节日是在农历九月初九，是特别的一天。在表示特别的时间之前，要用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：由于汉语中的“九”与“久”同音，人们用重阳节向老年人致以最美好的祝愿。 句中的best wished是指人们最美好的祝愿，空格处修饰wishes，表示“他们的”，应填形容词性物主代词。故填their。 6．句意：他们做许多活动来表达对老人的爱和尊重。show love and respect to the elderly people（向老年人表达爱和尊重）是do many activities（做活动）的目的，此处应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to show。 7．句意：一般来说，人们与年长的家庭成员共度时光，一起爬山庆祝这一天，希望老年人能长寿。介词by意为“通过……方式”，后面应接名词或动名词。spend意为“度过”，是动词，应用动名词形式spending。故填spending。 8．句意：此外，他们通常喝菊花酒，戴上一种叫做茱萸的植物，作为辟邪和长寿的象征。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词，修饰后面的句子。usual表示“寻常的”，应用副词形式usually。故填usually。 9．句意：在中国，尊敬老人是传统美德。空格处应填形容词，修饰名词virtue（美德）。tradition意为“传统”，是名词，形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。 10．句意：那是因为，中国人明白，老年人有很多知识和经验值得年轻人学习。前一句表明，在中国，敬老是传统美德，这一句解释原因，表明老年人有很多知识和经验值得年轻人学习，空格处表示“因为”。故填because。 2.（24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中预测） The amazing planet The Earth is an amazing planet! Some places are very hot, like the areas near the equator. Some are 1 (freeze) cold, like the North and South Poles. There are 2 (field) and mountains, rivers and seas, forests and deserts. The highest mountain on Earth is over 8,800 metres above sea level. And the 3 (deep) part of the sea is more than 10,000 metres down. The plants on Earth are wonderful 4 many different ways. The tallest trees in the world can reach over 100 metres in 5 (high). The smallest plant is as small as a grain of rice. The Earth is home 6 millions of animals. Some, like tigers and lions, live on land. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make our planet 7 (love) and interesting. And what’s more, the Earth provides 8 (we) with all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and 9 only planet we know that supports life. Let’s explore, learn about 10 take care of our home. 【答案】 1．freezing 2．fields 3．deepest 4．in 5．height 6．to 7．lovely 8．us 9．the 10．And 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的生存地——地球。 1．句意：有些地方非常寒冷，比如北极和南极。根据“like the North and South Poles.”可知，北极和南极非常寒冷，这里用freeze的形容词freezing。故填freezing。 2．句意：有田野和山脉，河流和海洋，森林和沙漠。根据“There are”可知遵循“就近原则”，主语为复数名词，此处应用field的复数形式。故填fields。 3．句意：海洋最深的部分超过1万米。根据“is more than 10,000 metres down”可知，此处指海洋最深的地方，用deep的最高级deepest修饰名词part。故填deepest。 4．句意：地球上的植物在许多方面都很奇妙。根据“many different ways.”可知，这里指在许多方面，需用介词in。故填in。 5．句意：世界上最高的树可以达到100多米的高度。in height“在高度上”。故填height。 6．句意：地球是数百万动物的家园。be home to“……的家园”。故填to。 7．句意：从熊到鸟，从蝴蝶到海马，动物让我们的星球变得可爱有趣。根据“and interesting.”可知，这里应该用love的形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 8．句意：另外，地球还为我们提供了我们所需的一切东西。provides为及物动词，此处应用we的宾格us作宾语，provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”。故填us。 9．句意：它是我们的家园，也是我们已知的支持生命的唯一的星球。根据“only planet”可知此处表示唯一的星球，其前应用定冠词the。故填the。 10．句意：让我们探索、了解并照顾我们的家园。根据“explore, learn about”和“take care of”可知，这三者是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 3.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April? Here 1 (be) some fun things you can do. First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike. Second, spending time in nature is 2 easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like 3 (have) a beach day with your friends. Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is 4 (real) useful. Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be 5 (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give 6 (they) to other people? Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few 7 (minute), but it can be good for the environment（环境）for many years. Trees are important because they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife（野生动植物） 8 homes. See if there is a tree-planting activity and join in. Find the best planting place to meet（满足）the trees’ needs, dig a hole 9 water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day to support the environment. It doesn’t have to be something 10 (usual). Small changes of yours will make a difference. 【答案】 1．are 2．an 3．having 4．really 5．helpful 6．them 7．minutes 8．with 9．to 10．unusual 【导语】本文主要介绍了在4月22日度过地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情。 1．句意：这里有一些你可以做的有趣的事情。本文主要介绍了在4月22日度过地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情，时态是一般现在时。观察句子结构可知，本句是here be的完全倒装结构，be的形式取决于其后的名词，“some fun things”是复数形式，故填are。 2．句意：第二，在大自然中消磨时间是度过地球日的一种简单而有趣的方式！观察句子结构可知，空格处所填词是不定冠词，表示“一种简单而又有趣的方式”，根据空格后的“easy”的读音是以元音音素开头的单词，应该用an。故填an。 3．句意：你可以享受很棒的户外活动，比如和朋友一起去海滩玩一天。根据句中的“like”是介词可知，其后要跟名词或动名词，所给词have是动词，故填having。 4．句意：出去的时候花点时间捡起你看到的垃圾真的很有用。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修饰形容词，故填副词形式。所给词real的副词形式为really。故填really。 5．句意：你的一些旧东西仍然可以帮助其他人。根据句意可知，空格所填词在句中作表语，说明主语怎么样，故填形容词。所给词help的形容词形式为helpful。故填helpful。 6．句意：为什么不把它们给别人呢？观察句子结构可知，所填词位于动词“give”之后，作宾语。所给词they是代词，作宾语时用其宾格形式。they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 7．句意：种树只需要几分钟。根据空格前的“a few”，其后要跟可数名词的复数形式，故填minutes。 8．句意：此外，他们为野生动物提供家园。观察句子结构可知，本题考查provide sb. with sth“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 9．句意：找到最适合树木生长的地方，挖一个洞给树好好浇水，让它有一个良好的开端。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为动词不定式，表示挖洞的目的。故填to。 10．句意：这不一定非得是不寻常的事情。根据句子“Small changes of yours will make a difference.”可知，不一定是不寻常的事情。故填unusual。 4.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 Hi! I’m Mandy Swift. I’m from an island nation in Southeast Asia. It is 1 country named Singapore. I am in 2 (grade) Seven this year. Do you like to know more about me? Read on, please. I live 3 Beijing now because my parents work here. I like the nice classmates and teachers here. They always help me find and correct some 4 (mistake). Mary is my new friend here. We’re in 5 same school but in different classes. I’m in Class One 6 Mary is in Class Six. So sometimes we go to school or go home with other friends. I also like the delicious food here. Beijing roast duck 7 (be) my favorite. And I love 8 (read) books too. It always makes me 9 (happy). I really enjoy 10 (I) life in China. Here is some of my personal information. Thank you for knowing about me! 【答案】 1．a 2．Grade 3．in 4．mistakes 5．the 6．and 7．is 8．to read/reading 9．happy 10．my 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者曼迪·斯威夫特的个人情况。 1．句意：它是一个叫新加坡的国家。根据“Singapore”可知，新加坡是一个国家，此处为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，country首字母发音为辅音音素，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：我今年七年级。根据“Seven”和提示词汇可知，此处应为七年级，“Grade+数词”表示“几年级”，且两词都需大写首字母。故填Grade。 3．句意：我现在住在北京，因为我父母在这里工作。根据“live”可知，此处应为住在北京，live in表示“住在（某地）”。故填in。 4．句意：他们总是帮助我发现并纠正一些错误。根据“some”和提示词汇可知，some修饰可数名词复数，mistakes为mistake的复数形式。故填mistakes。 5．句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班。根据“in...same school”可知，此处应为我们在同一所学校，为特指，空处需填定冠词，the定冠词，表特指。故填the。 6．句意：我在一班，玛丽在六班。根据“I’m in Class One...Mary is in Class Six.”可知，前后句是并列句，为顺承关系，空处需填并列连词，and“并且”，表顺承。故填and。 7．句意：北京烤鸭是我的最爱。根据“Beijing roast duck”和提示词汇可知，此处应为北京烤鸭是我的最爱，主语Beijing roast duck为单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：我也喜欢读书。根据“love...books”和提示词汇可知，此处应为我也喜欢读书，love to do sth与love doing sth均表示“喜欢做某事”，空处可填动名词或“不定式to+动词原形”，reading为read的动名词。故填to read/reading。 9．句意：它总是让我快乐。根据“makes me...”和提示词汇可知，此处是读书总是让我快乐，make sb+adj表示“使某人……”，空处需填形容词，happy“快乐的”，形容词。故填happy。 10．句意：我真的很享受在中国的生活。根据“life”和提示词汇可知，此处是享受我在中国的生活，life前需填形容词性物主代词，my为I的形容词性物主代词。故填my。 5.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Dale, You asked me about my school life. Now let me tell you something about it. I often get up at six. After having breakfast, I go to school by car. It is about 5 kilometers from my home to school and it 1 (take) about 15 minutes. When I get to school, the 2 (one) thing I do is reading. There are four classes 3 the morning. At 10:50, I have lunch. There are different kinds of food. The food 4 (be) delicious and I like it very much. Afternoon classes begin at 13:10. My favourite class is history because I enjoy 5 (read) the stories. After all the classes finish, I go home with Tom 6 Jack because they are my best friends. By the way, our school is really beautiful. You can see 7 orange tree in front of our library. Besides, all the 8 (teacher) are nice to us although sometimes they are strict. My favourite teacher is our art teacher. She is from 9 (German). 10 about your school life? Can you tell me? Yours, Zhao Dong 【答案】 1．takes 2．first 3．in 4．is 5．reading 6．and 7．an 8．teachers 9．Germany 10．How/What 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 1．句意：它大约花费25分钟。时态为一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故填takes。 2．句意：当我到了学校，我做的第一件事就是读书。此处表示“第一件事”，用序数词first。故填first。 3．句意：上午有四节课。in the morning“在上午”。故填in。 4．句意：食物很美味，我非常喜欢。句子用一般现在时，主语是The food，be动词用is。故填is。 5．句意：我最喜欢的课是历史，因为我喜欢读故事。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 6．句意：我和汤姆和杰克一起回家，因为他们是我最好的朋友。根据“Tom...Jack”可知表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 7．句意：你可以在我们的图书馆前看到一棵橘子树。此处泛指“一棵橘子树”，orange以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 8．句意：此外，所有的老师对我们很好，尽管有时他们很严格。all后加名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。 9．句意：她来自德国。根据“is from...”可知是来自德国，Germany“德国”。故填Germany。 10．句意：你的学校生活呢？根据“about your school life”可知此处询问对方的学校生活，How about/What about“……怎么样”。故填How/What。 6. （24-25七年级上·广东深圳·期中预测） The 24 solar terms The Chinese divide the year into 24 solar terms（节气）and the division reflects changes in climate. The solar terms were created before the Qin Dynasty（221﹣207 BC）. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and 1 （give） information about that exact time of year, such as the weather and the conditions 2 growing crops. In the 3 （begin）, the solar terms helped farmers to plan their work for the year. Today, the solar terms are much 4 （many）than just an agricultural calendar system. They are part of Chinese culture 5 （tradition）. For example, people in the North of China usually eat jiaozi when Winter Begins（Lidong）arrives. Part of the appeal of the solar terms is 6 （they）poetic names, such as Frost Descends（Shuangjiang） or White Dew （Bailu）. It is not surprising that such names have inspired poets 7 （write） poems about the solar terms. For example, Du Mu described the rainy day weather in spring in his poem Pure Brightness（Qingming）. Despite their ancient roots, the solar terms are still 8 （interest）to young people in China, and posts about the start of a new solar term on social media are often popular. The solar terms 9 （be）so important that in 2016, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized them as 10 intangible cultural heritage. 【答案】 1．gives 2．for/of 3．beginning 4．more 5．traditions 6．their 7．to write 8．interesting 9．are 10．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历24节气划分起源、作用、一些节气习俗及其历史文化和现实意义。 1．句意：每个节气大约持续15天，并提供关于一年中确切时间的信息。“and”连接两个并列成分，“and”前的动词“lasts”是并列谓语，前后形式要保持一致。故填gives。 2．句意：如种植作物的天气和条件。根据“ the weather and the conditions... growing crops.”可知，此处表示“种植庄稼方面的气候和条件”，故应用介词for或of。故填for/of。 3．句意：最初，24节气帮助农民规划他们一年的工作。in the beginning“在初期”，固定短语，故此处应用begin的名词形式为beginning“初期”。故填beginning。 4．句意：如今，节气不只是一种农耕日历系统。由“than”可知用比较级，many的比较级为more“更多”。故填more。 5．句意：它们是中国文化的传统的组成部分。根据“They are part of”可知此处用可数名词tradition的复数形式。故填traditions。 6．句意：24节气的部分吸引力在于它们的富有诗意的名字。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“poetic names”，they的形容词性物主代词为their“它们的”。故填their。 7．句意：这些名字激发了诗人写有关节气的诗，这不足为奇。inspire sb. to do sth.“鼓励……做……”，动词不定式在此处作宾语补足语。故填to write。 8．句意：尽管24节气源自古代，但它们对中国的年轻人来说仍然很有趣。be动词后接形容词构成系表结构，主语是“the solar terms”，应用表示性质特征的形容词作表语，故应用interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 9．句意：二十四节气是如此重要。结合语境可知该句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，be动词应用复数are。故填are。 10．句意：二十四节气是如此重要，以至于2016年，联合国教科文组织将它们确认为一种非物质文化遗产。由单数可数名词“heritage”可知，此处应用不定冠词，“intangible”以元音音素开头，故用an。故填an。 7、（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入—个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 You may think that life in the old people’s home is nothing but quiet. But in an old people’s home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so 1 (interest). Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young 2 (woman), opened So Young. They got the idea of So Young when they couldn’t find 3 good old people’s home for Jia Lin’s grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are active (活跃的) 4 always ready to help. They help the old with their life and talk and play games 5 them. In So Young, the old can eat nice food and talk with each other like those in other old people’s homes. In their free time, they 6 (usual) sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like. Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She loves buying and 7 (wear) beautiful clothes. She often talks with the nurses about ladies’ fashion. Grandpa Wang often 8 (sing) for others and he says he’s very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with 9 (he). Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want 10 (tell) people that getting old is not something bad. And old people can also live a fun life. 【答案】 1．interesting 2．women 3．a 4．and 5．with 6．usually 7．wearing 8．sings 9．him 10．to tell 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫作So Young的老人院，那里的生活很有趣。 1．句意：但在四川一家名为So Young的老人院，生活是如此有趣。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容物用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 2．句意：贾琳和周航，两位年轻的女性，开了So Young。two后加可数名词复数women“女性”。故填women。 3．句意：当她们找不到一个好的老人院给贾琳的爷爷时，他们产生了So Young的想法。此处泛指“一个好的老人院”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．句意：她们积极主动，随时准备提供帮助。根据“active...always ready to help”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：她们帮助老人的生活，与他们交谈和玩游戏。play games with sb.“和某人玩游戏”。故填with。 6．句意：在空闲时间，他们通常唱歌、跳舞、在田里干活、化妆、拍照和做其他他们喜欢的有趣的事情。修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 7．句意：她喜欢买漂亮的衣服和穿漂亮的衣服。and连接buy和wear，动词形式一致，故此处用动名词。故填wearing。 8．句意：王爷爷经常为别人唱歌。根据“She often talks with...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Grandpa Wang，谓语动词用单三sings“唱歌”。故填sings。 9．句意：他希望更多的朋友能来这里和他一起玩。此处作介词with的宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。 10．句意：贾琳和周航想告诉人们，变老并不是坏事。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to tell。 8.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 语法填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 We all know Li Bai, one of China’s greatest poets(诗人). His 1 (poem) show a romantic(浪漫的) and free spirit(精神). But is that all there is to him? A Cartoon movie Chang An(《长安三万里》) shows us a different Li Bai. In 2 movie, Li drinks a lot. He enjoys 3 (have) gatherings (聚会) with many poets. He 4 (usual) spends time with his friend Gao Shi. Li’s dream is 5 (become) an officer(官员). 6 his family runs a business and businessmen can’t become officers at that time. So he 7 (try) his best to achieve his goal. For example, he finds ways to know the 8 (importance) people in Chang’an. But he does something wrong 9 has to leave Chang’an. Li’s life is hard. He never realizes(实现) 10 (he) dream, but the famous works will stay with us. 【答案】 1．poems 2．the 3．having 4．usually 5．to become 6．But 7．tries 8．important 9．and 10．his 【导语】本文主要讲述了动画电影《长安三万里》展示了一个不同的李白形象。 1．句意：他的诗表现出了浪漫和自由的精神。poem“诗”，可数名词单数， 空后的动词show为动词原形，所以此处应填名词的复数形式。故填poems。 2．句意：在这部电影中，李白喝很多酒。根据上文“A Cartoon movie Chang An(《长安三万里》) shows us a different Li Bai.”可知，特指上文提到的电影， 所以用定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：他喜欢和许多诗人聚会。have“举行”， 动词。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，所以此处填动名词having。故填having。 4．句意：他通常和他的朋友高适在一起。usual“通常的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词spends，所以应填副词usually“通常”，故填usually。 5．句意：李白的梦想是成为一名官员。become“成为”，动词。此处用不定式作表语说明主语的内容。故填to become。 6．句意：但他家是做生意的，那时候商人不能当官。根据“Li’s dream is to become an officer(官员). ”可知，前后是转折关系，but“但是”，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填But。 7．句意：所以他尽力去实现他的目标。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，根据语境可知，本句为一般现在时，主语是he，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。 8．句意：例如，他想办法认识长安的重要人物。importance“重要性”，名词。空格处在句中修饰名词people，所以应填形容词important“重要的”。故填important。 9．句意：但是他做了错事，不得不离开长安。根据语境可知，前后是并列关系，所以用连词and连接。故填and。 10．句意：他从未实现他的梦想，但这些著名的作品将与我们同在。he“他”，人称代词主格，根据空后的名词dream可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 9.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning 1 (exercise) first. Our first lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not 2 (interest) , but our teacher says it’s 3 (use). Chinese and history are fun. I 4 (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 5 the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 6 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 7 (subject). They are very relaxing. School 8 (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have 9 good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about   10 (your)? Li Hua 【答案】 1．exercises 2．interesting 3．useful 4．really 5．because 6．from 7．subjects 8．finishes 9．a 10．Yours 【导语】本文是一封李华写给Lexi的信，介绍了他一天的学校生活，包括上课、午餐和课外活动等内容。 1．句意：我们首先做早操。do morning exercises“做早操”，为固定表达。故填exercises。 2．句意：数学并不有趣，但我们的老师说它很有用。be动词后缺表语，且修饰“Math”，用形容词interesting，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 3．句意：数学并不有趣，但我们的老师说它很有用。根据“but our teacher says”和所给词use可知，是指数学是很有用的。useful“有用的”符合语境，在此作表语。故填useful。 4．句意：我真的很喜欢它们。修饰动词like，需用副词really，表示“真地”。故填really。 5．句意：我喜欢学校的午餐，因为这些食物总是很好且健康。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：下午的课程是从2:00到5:30。根据“2:00 to 5:30.”可知，此处考查短语“from…to…”，表示“从……到……”。故填from。 7．句意：我喜欢这些科目。these后跟名词复数形式。故填subjects。 8．句意：学校五点半放学。本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语School是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填finishes。 9．句意：我在学校总是玩得很开心。have a good time表示“玩得愉快”，固定表达。故填a。 10．句意：你(的学校生活)呢？空处指代“你的学校生活”，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours。故填yours。 10.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） There are four seasons in 1 year. In spring, the weather starts 2 （get）warm. The wind blows gently. It often rains. Plants start to grow. Everything 3 （turn）green. It is 4 （excite）to take a trip in spring. It is hot in summer. The Sun shines 5 （bright）. Many people like to go to the beach 6 swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather. In autumn, everything changes. 7 （leaf）turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. It is nice 8 （go）on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry. Winter is often cold and snowy. Do you know why children love winter? That is 9 they love to play in the snow. It is interesting to make snowmen. People usually spend time 10 their relatives during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 1．a 2．to get 3．turns 4．exciting 5．brightly 6．and 7．Leaves 8．to go 5．because 10．with 【导语】本文介绍了一年的四季。 1．句意：在一年里有四季。根据“There are four seasons”可知，一年有四季，这里泛指一年，year是辅音音素开头，所以是a。故填a。 2．句意：在春天，天气开始变暖。“start to do”开始做某事，是固定短语。故填to get。 3．句意：一切变绿了。分析句子可知，描述事实，所以是一般现在时，主语是everything，谓语动词应用三单，将turn变为turns。故填turns。 4．句意：在春天旅行是令人兴奋的。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 5．句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词，bright“明亮的”，是形容词，其副词形式是brightly。故填brightly。 6．句意：许多人喜欢去海滩，在海里游泳。根据“go to the beach”和“swim in the sea”可知前后是顺承关系，所以用and。故填and。 7．句意：树叶变棕色红色或黄色。根据“turn brown”可知主语应是复数名词leaves，放句首首字母大写。故填Leaves。 8．句意：在一年的这个时候去野炊很好，因为天气凉快和干燥。it is+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，是固定句型，这里应用动词不定式to go。故填to go。 9．句意：那是因为他们喜爱在雪里玩耍。分析句子可知，横线后是解释原因，应用because引导表语从句。故填because。 10．句意：在春节期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚度过时光。spend time with sb.“和某人度过时光”，空格处应用介词with。故填with。 11.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will you do when you know there are many hungry people in your community (社区)? Would you like 1 (give) help to them? For Isaac Winfield, his answer is “yes”. Isaac Winfield is 2 eleven-year-old boy and he lives in Worcestershire, England. He 3 (start) “Friends of Isaac’s Food Bank” at his own home. It is to give food 4 bread and hamburgers and all of the food is free (免费的). And people don’t need to knock on the door, 5 it’s open 24 hours a day. Anyone in need can get what they want at any time. “There 6 (be) about five visitors a day. Someone comes late very late at night,” Isaac says. Isaac’s parents support him. “He is always 7 (friend) to others. He tries his best to help people in need. His birthday is coming. When we ask 8 (he) what kind of gifts he wants, he refuses (拒绝) gifts for himself. He needs something for the Friends of Isaac’s Food Bank. He dreams of 9 (open) a second food bank in the town in the next few months. We are glad to hear that. He is our hero,” says his mother, Claire Winfield. “Everyone will meet 10 (problem) in life. It makes me feel great to give help to others,” says Isaac. 【答案】 1．to give 2．an 3．starts 4．like 5．because 6．are 7．friendly 8．him 9．opening 10．problems 【导语】本文讲述了11岁的Isaac Winfield创办“食物银行”来帮助社区需要的人的故事。 1．句意：你愿意帮助他们吗？根据would like to do sth.“想要/愿意做某事”可知，应用不定式。故填to give。 2．句意：Isaac Winfield是一个11岁的男孩，他住在英国伍斯特郡。此处表示泛指，且“eleven”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。 3．句意：他在自己家里创办了“艾萨克朋友的食物银行”。由“is”判断时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，动词应用第三人称单数。故填starts。 4．句意：它是给食物，像面包和汉堡包，并且所有的食物都是免费的。根据“food ... bread and hamburgers”可知，此处是打比方；like“像”，符合语境。故填like。 5．句意：而且人们不需要敲门，因为它是24小时开放的。前后句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because连接。故填because。 6．句意：一天大约有五个来访者。根据“about five visitors”为复数可知，be动词用are。故填are。 7．句意：他总是对其他人很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。 8．句意：当我们问他想要什么样的礼物时，他拒绝给自己送礼物。“ask”是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语；he的宾格为him。故填him。 9．句意：他梦想着在接下来的几个月里在镇上开第二家食品银行。dream of“梦想”，of是介词，后接动名词。故填opening。 10．句意：每个人在生活中都会遇到问题。problem“问题”，名词，此处用复数表示泛指。故填problems。 12.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） Have you ever been to Shenzhen? Shenzhen is 1 international city with many interesting places. Travellers enjoy 2 (they) a lot here. Splendid China The Splendid China is the largest model village 3 the world. It has miniatures（微缩模型）of 82 famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army（兵马俑） 4 the Yellow Mountain. Happy Valley The Happy Valley covers 350,000 square metres. It has nine places, such a Gold Mine Town, where you can escape（逃跑） a flood by train. If visitors want to enjoy some relaxing 5 (activity), they can try 4D cinema. People always spend their time 6 (happy) at the Happy Valley. Window of the World At the Window of the World, there 7 (be)130 miniatures of famous places from across the world. You can have a lot of fun here. For example, you can hunt animals with the 8 (Africa) people or boat along the Colorado River. Shenzhen 9 (provide) enjoyable places for people 10 (travel). Come and enjoy your trip in Shenzhen. 【答案】 1．an 2．themselves 3．in 4．and 5．activities 6．happily 7．are 8．African 9．provides 10．to travel 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍关于深圳的一些景点。 1．句意：深圳是一个国际化的城市，有许多有趣的地方。此处泛指一个城市，“international”是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 2．句意：游客在这里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故填themselves。 3．句意：锦绣中国是世界上最大的示范村。根据“The Splendid China is the largest model village...the world.”可知，此处是in the world短语，意为“在世界上”，故填in。 4．句意：它有82个著名景点的微缩模型，如长城、兵马俑和黄山。根据“such as the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army (兵马俑)...the Yellow Mountain”可知，几个景点构成并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 5．句意：如果游客想去做一些令人放松的活动，他们可以尝试4D电影院。据“If visitors want to enjoy some relaxing...”可知，游客想要享受令人放松的活动，且这里用some修饰，所以可数名词activity用复数activities。故填activities。 6．句意：人们总是愉快地在欢乐谷度过他们的时光。此处在句中修饰动词“spend”，用副词形式，故填happily。 7．句意：在世界之窗，有130个世界各地著名景点的微缩模型。此处是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。 8．句意：例如，你可以和非洲人一起打猎，或者沿着科罗拉多河划船。此处作定语修饰people，用形容词形式，故填African。 9．句意：深圳为人们提供了愉快的旅游场所。根据“Shenzhen provides enjoyable places for people...”可知，此处主语是第三人称单数，且是一般现在时，因此需要改变provide为三单形式provides。故填provides。 10．句意：深圳为人们提供了愉快的旅游场所。根据“Shenzhen provides enjoyable places for people...”可知，此处应使用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to travel。 13.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Have you heard of the video-sharing app Douyin? It’s quite popular now. There are some 1 （interest）and useful videos on it. They are very short-from fifteen to thirty 2 （second）. I enjoy watching them. 3 there are some bad things about the app, too. First, it 4 （take）up too much of our time. You can 5 （easy）become addicted（上瘾的）to it. Once, I watched videos for nearly 6 whole afternoon. I forgot 7 （do）my homework. Second, there are a lot of meaningless（无意义的）videos. For example, some students do some boring things and then post 8 （they）videos on the app. You can’t really learn anything useful by 9 （watch）these videos. I just want to tell people that we can learn meaningful things from the Internet. Maybe we shouldn’t spend so much time 10 Douyin. 【答案】 1．interesting 2．seconds 3．But 4．takes 5．easily 6．a 7．to do 8．their 9．watching 10．on 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲了抖音视频，详细的介绍了视频的时间及它带给我们的负面影响，作者建议我们不应该花那么多时间在抖音上。 1．句意：里面有一些有趣的有用的视频。根据空后的“and useful videos”可知，应该填的是interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”作定语，故填interesting。 2．句意：它们很短从十五秒到三十秒。根据空前的“from fifteen to thirty”可知，应该填的是second的复数seconds“秒”，故填seconds。 3．句意：但是小程序也有一些不好的东西。根据空前的“I enjoy watching them”和空后的“there are some bad things about the app, too”可知，前后是转折关系，用but“但是”，故填But。 4．句意：首先它占用了我们太多的时间。时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，所以用take的第三人称单数takes，故填takes。 5．句意：你会很轻易的上瘾。根据空后的“become”可知，应该填的是easy的副词easily“容易地”修饰动词，故填easily。 6．句意：曾经，我看了一整个下午的视频。根据空后的“whole afternoon”可知，应该填的是不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。 7．句意：我忘记去做作业了。根据固定搭配forget to do sth“忘记去做某事”可知，应该用do的不定式to do作宾语，故填to do。 8．句意：例如，一些学生做一些无聊的事情然后上传视频到抖音。根据空后的“videos”可知，应该填的是they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，故填their。 9．句意：你不可能通过看视频能真正学到有用的东西。根据空前的“by”可知，应该填的是watch的动名词watching“观看”作宾语，故填watching。 10．句意：也许我们不应该花太多的时间在抖音上。根据固定搭配spend+时间+on sth“花时间做某事”可知，应该用介词on，故填on。 14.（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival 1 it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar（农历） calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is 2 (large) number—it’s a homonym（同音词） to the Chinese word jiu, which means “a long and healthy life”. In ancient（古老的） China, people usually went hiking or climbed mountains 3 their family and friends during the festival. Besides, they 4 (drink) Chrysanthemum wine（菊花酒） and ate Chongyang cakes on that day. They thought these could bring them good luck and best 5 (wish). Today, the Double Ninth Festival has 6 new meaning. It’s a special day for us 7 (show) our love to the elders. Some people may go to the old 8 (people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually 9 (come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy 10 (they). 【答案】 1．because 2．the largest 3．with 4．drank 5．wishes 6．a 7．to show 8．people’s 9．comes 10．themselves 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节，古时候人们庆祝节日的方式，以及现在人们怎么庆祝。 1．句意：我们也叫它重九节，因为它在中国农历的九月初九。前后句表因果关系，故填because。 2．句意：在中国文化中，数字9是最大的数字——它是中文单词“久”的谐音，意思是“长寿健康”。根据“In Chinese culture, the number nine is...number”可知，9与其他数字比，是算大的数字。故填the largest。 3．句意：在古代的中国，人们通常在节日期间与家人和朋友一起徒步旅行或爬山。根据“people usually went hiking or climbed mountains...their family and friends”可知是和家人朋友一起。故填with。 4．句意：此外，他们在那天喝了菊花酒，吃了重阳蛋糕。根据时间状语“In ancient（古老的） China,”可知需要使用过去式，故填drank。 5．句意：他们认为这些能给他们带来好运和最好的祝愿。wish作“祝愿”讲，可数名词，此空需用复数。故填wishes。 6．句意：今天，重阳节有一个新的意义。此空修饰“new meaning”，泛指“一个”，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 7．句意：这是一个特殊的日子，我们要向长辈们表达我们的爱。此句为it is+a/an+形容词+for sb to do，此空需用不定式，故填to show。 8．句意：有些人可能会去敬老院给老人送礼物，帮助他们。此空后是名词，故需用所有格，表示“……的”，故填people’s。 9．句意：这个节日通常在美丽的秋季到来。根据“usually”可知是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，且主语是The festival，第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填comes。 10．句意：许多家庭喜欢去户外活动，享受自己的生活。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故填themselves。 15.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy 1 (read), writing and drawing. My father is a teacher. He likes playing football. My mother is a doctor. She likes singing. My father is very friendly 2 his students all like him. They call him “Teacher Hao Hao”. My father and I 3 (be) in the same school. Like my father, I’m nice to others. At school, I have two good 4 named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) 5 (brother). They’re from Canada. And 6 are 13 years old. Michael is strong 7 Joseph is thin. We are 8 different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does well in science. They love many 9 (thing) and one of them is playing ping-pong. Their favorite Chinese player is Ma Long. They often play ping-pong and talk about it with 10 (I) after school. 【答案】 1．reading 2．so 3．are 4．friends 5．brothers 6．they 7．but 8．in 9．things 10．me 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者苏南和他的家人朋友。 1．句意：我喜欢阅读、写作和绘画。根据“enjoy”可知，后面接动词的现在分词形式。故填reading。 2．句意：我的父亲很友好，所以他的学生都喜欢他。根据“My father is very friendly … his students all like him.”可知，空格前面是原因，后面是结果。故填so。 3．句意：我爸爸和我在同一所学校。根据主语“My father and I”是复数可知，空处用be动词are。故填are。 4．句意：在学校，我有两个好朋友叫迈克尔和约瑟夫。根据“At school, I have two good … named Michael and Joseph.”可知，空处表达我有两个好“朋友”，用名词复数形式。故填friends。 5．句意：他们是双胞胎兄弟。根据“They are”可知，空处用名词的复数形式。故填brothers。 6．句意：并且他们13岁。根据“They’re from Canada.”及空后“are”可知，空处表达“他们”13岁了。故填they。 7．句意：迈克尔很强壮，但是约瑟夫很瘦。根据“Michael is strong … Joseph is thin.”可知，空格前后表转折。故填but。 8．句意：我们在不同的班级。根据“different classes”可知，空处表示“在”不同的班级，in class“在班里”，固定搭配。故填in。 9．句意：他们喜欢很多事情，其中之一就是打乒乓球。根据空前“many”可知，空格处用可数名词复数形式。故填things。 10．句意：他们经常打乒乓球，放学后和我谈论它。根据空前“with ”可知，空处接人称代词的宾格形式。故填me。 16.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 1 (choose) a favorite season because they are all special to me. Spring is a good season 2 it is not too cold or too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish (苗壮成长). Birds start to sing early in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan 3 (start) with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is 4 (hope) for me. Summer is great because children can have 5 long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many 6 (interest) outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and 7 (enjoy) ice cream are my favorite activities. Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful leaves. 8 you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves 9 (fall) from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making snowmen in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. Each of them is special 10 one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. 【答案】 1．to choose 2．because 3．starts 4．hopeful 5．a 6．interesting 7．enjoying 8．When 9．falling 10．in 【导语】本文通过对一年四季的描述，表达了作者对四季的喜爱。 1．句意：我很难选择一个最喜欢的季节，因为它们对我来说都很特别。此处考查句型“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”的用法，意为“做某事对于某人来说是很……的”，空处应填动词不定式。故填to choose。 2．句意：春天是个好季节，因为它不太冷也不太热。根据“Spring is a good season… it is not too cold or too hot.”可知，空格后解释春天是个好季节的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 3．句意：一年之计在于春。根据“A year’s plan”可知主语是单数形式，且本文是一般现在时，因此其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填starts。 4．句意：在这样一个可爱的季节，对我来说每天都充满希望。is后接形容词作表语，hopeful“有希望的”。故填hopeful。 5．句意：夏天很好，因为孩子们可以有很长一段时间来放松。根据“have…long time to relax”可知空处可填不定冠词，指的是很长一段时间，由于“long”为辅音发音开头，且这里不应特指，因此使用冠词“a”。故填a。 6．句意：孩子们可以做许多有趣的户外活动。空格处缺少一个形容词用来修饰“outdoor activities”；提示词“interest”是名词，意为“兴趣”，其形容词形式是interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 7．句意：在游泳池里放松和享用冰淇淋是我最喜欢的活动。此空与relaxing是并列关系，此空应填动名词作表语，故填enjoying。 8．句意：当你和你的朋友在公园散步时，你可以看到许多美丽的树叶从树上落下。根据“you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves… from trees”可知，此处指和朋友在公园散步时，when“当……时”，故填When。 9．句意：当你和你的朋友在公园散步时，你可以看到许多美丽的树叶从树上落下。see sth doing sth“看见某物正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补，故填falling。 10．句意：他们每个人都有自己的独特之处。根据“one way”可知，此处应填in表示“在……方面”，故填in。 17.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Hello everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry, and I come from Germany. Last week, I read 1 article about 2 (protect) the Earth. I would like to share it with you. The Earth is a wonderful place. There’re forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Besides (除了) the natural beauty, There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains 3 (heavy) in summer. In autumn, leaves are 4 (color). In winter, it is often cold and 5 (snow), so it’s very exciting 6 (make) snowmen. The Earth is our home, and it provides us 7 air, water and food. But today there 8 (be) a lot of 9 (pollute). We burn things to make energy, and this pollutes the air. We throw away so much rubbish that we pollute the land. We must stop 10 (do) these things to protect the Earth for our future. I want to make friends with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. 【答案】 1．an 2．protecting 3．heavily 4．colorful 5．snowy 6．to make 7．with 8．is 9．pollution 10．doing 【导语】本文是Harry的博客文章，向人们介绍了地球并号召人们保护地球。 1．句意：上周，我读了一篇关于保护地球的文章。此处表示泛指一篇文章，article是元音音素开头的词，此处用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：上周，我读了一篇关于保护地球的文章。about是介词，其后跟动名词。故填protecting。 3．句意：春天很温暖，夏天经常下大雨。此处用副词修饰动词rains，heavily意为“猛烈地”。故填heavily。 4．句意：秋天，树叶五颜六色。此处用形容词作表语，colorful意为“五颜六色的”，形容词。故填colorful。 5．句意：冬天，经常寒冷多雪，所以堆雪人非常令人兴奋。此处用形容词作表语，snowy意为“下雪的”。故填snowy。 6．句意：冬天，经常寒冷多雪，所以堆雪人非常令人兴奋。it is+形容词 to do sth.意为“做某事是……”，固定用法，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to make。 7．句意：地球是我们的家，它为我们提供空气、水和食物。provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”，固定词组。故填with。 8．句意：但是现在有很多污染。pollution是不可数名词，因此此处be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：但是现在有很多污染。a lot of修饰不可数名词，此处用pollution作主语，意为“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 10．句意：为了我们的未来，我们必须停止做这些事情来保护地球。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，固定词组。故填doing。 18.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 “Tomorrow is the 1 (one) day of school, David, ” Mom says, “Are you happy? ” “Yes, I think.” I say; “ But everything is new, Mom. Will I like my 2 (teacher) ? Will I meet new friends?” “Sure. You will.” Mom says. Then it’s time for school. I go into my new classroom. There 3 (be) many fun things in it. A teacher comes in. “Good morning, girls and boys.” he says, “I’m your math teacher, Mr. Roy.” Then he looks around. “Where are my glasses (眼镜)? ” he asks. “On your head, Mr. Roy.” I say. “What are you doing there? ” he asks 4 (he) glasses. Everyone laughs (笑) . This teacher is 5 (interest). I like him. We finish math 6 10: 00. Then Mr. Roy takes out a box and says, “OK, girls and boys. It’s time 7 (meet) a friend of mine — Slim.” Oh, no! It’s 8 lizard (蜥蜴) ! Then Slim comes out and runs right at me! Everyone watches me. “Get him, David!” says Mr. Roy. I 9 (not) like lizards, but I have to do it. I look at Slim and get closer and closer (越来越近). And then I get him! “Thanks for 10 (help) me, my friend, ” Mr.Roy says, “I think Slim likes you.” “I think I really like him, too.” I say. 1．first 2．teachers 3．are 4．his 5．interesting 6．at 7．to meet 8．a 9．don’t 10．helping 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了大卫在开学第一天的经历。 1．句意：明天是开学的第一天，大卫。根据“day of school”可知，此处指开学的第一天，应该使用序数词。故填first。 2．句意：我会喜欢我的老师们吗？根据“But everything is new”可知，此处指新学期，大卫担忧是否喜欢新老师，新老师不只一个，需要使用复数。故填teachers。 3．句意：里面有很多有趣的东西。根据“many fun things”可知，there be句型主语是许多东西，是复数，be动词用复数。故填are。 4．句意：他问他的眼镜。根据“What are you doing there?”可知，此处是老师幽默地询问自己的眼镜“你在那里做什么”，空处意为“他的”，需要使用物主代词。故填his。 5．句意：这位老师很有趣。根据“This teacher is”可知，此处描述老师的性格，空处意为“有趣的”，需要使用形容词形式作表语，现在分词作形容词表示性格和特点。故填interesting。 6．句意：我们在10点结束了数学课。根据“10: 00”可知，此处指数学课在十点结束，具体时间前介词用at。故填at。 7．句意：是时候见见我的一个朋友—— Slim了。根据“It’s time”可知，此处是固定句型，It’s time+to do，意为“到了做某事的时间了”。故填to meet。 8．句意：它是一条蜥蜴！根据“lizard”可知，此处指一只蜥蜴，空处意为“一个”，lizard是辅音开头。故填a。 9．句意：我不喜欢蜥蜴，但是我必须做这件事。根据“like”可知，此处表示不喜欢，like是实义动词，否定句需要使用助动词，主语I是第一人称，助动词用原形。故填don’t。 10．句意：感谢你帮助我，我的朋友。根据“Thanks for”可知，此处作介词for的宾语，需要使用动名词。故填helping。 19.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 Wild（野生的）animals are very important to us. They live 1 us on earth together. If there 2 (be) no animals on earth, we will not live on. So we should take good care of them to help us live 3 healthy life. But some people still don’t know the importance of 4 (protect) wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or money. Every day many wild 5 (animal) are being killed, so we can’t see lots of wild animals anymore.  If we don’t protect 6 (they), they will all die out(灭绝).  Luckily, more and more people begin to do many things 7 (help) protect wild animals. They ask people to stop 8 (kill) wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is 9 (importance). Now many countries make some laws(法律)to protect wild animals. Wild animals are so important to us 10 we should do our best to protect them. We can make friends with animals and get on well with them. 【答案】 1．with 2．are 3．a 4．protecting 5．animals 6．them 7．to help 8．killing 9．important 10．that 【导语】本文主要讲了我们要保护野生动物。 1．句意：它们和我们一起住在地球上。根据“together”可知，动物和我们一起住在地球上，live with sb表示“与某人生活在一起”，故填with。 2．句意：如果地球上没有动物，我们将无法生存。根据“animals”可知，这是可数名词复数，结合此句为一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 3．句意：所以我们应该好好关爱它们，帮助我们过上一个健康的生活。根据“healthy life”可知，此空缺少不定冠词修饰life，表示“一个健康的生活”，healthy是辅音音素开头，故填a。 4．句意：但是有些人仍然没有意识到保护野生动物的重要性。根据“of”可知，介词后跟动词ing形式，故填protecting。 5．句意：每天都有许多动物被杀害，所以我们再也看不到那么多野生动物了。根据“are being killed”可知，被杀害的动物不知一种，此空应填可数名词animal的复数形式，故填animals。 6．句意：如果我们不保护它们，它们就要灭绝了。根据“protect”可知，protect是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。 7．句意：幸运的是，越来越多的人开始做一些事来帮助保护野生动物。根据“do many things”和“protect wild animals”可知，做许多事情的目的是帮助保护野生动物，此空应动词不定式表示目的状语，故填to help。 8．句意：他们要求人们停止杀害野生动物。根据“stop”可知，stop doing sth表示“停止正在做着的某事”，故填killing。 9．句意：他们让人们知道保护野生动物是多么重要。根据“is”可知，此空是be动词后跟形容词作表语，importance的形容词是important。故填important。 10．句意：野生动物对我们如此重要以至于我们应该尽自己所能去保护它们。根据“so important”可知，此空用so+形容词+that…表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 20.（24-25七年级上·深圳·期中预测） Dear Linda, How is it going these days? I’m glad you’re 1 (interest) in our Baseball Club. I’d like to tell my experience 2 you. I 3 (go) to the Baseball Club several times last month. The Baseball Club 4 (activity) are held in the school playground every Friday. Both students 5 teachers take part in them. Some students practise playing baseball there and they try to do their 6 (good). The teachers also teach 7 (we) baseball skills. Since I joined the Baseball Club, my ability has improved a lot. Last week, our school had 8 baseball game. I worked hard and our team won 9 (two) prize in the match. Now I’m not afraid of 10 (play) baseball anymore. Tell me something about your outdoor sports. I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Lily 【答案】 1．interested 2．to 3．went 4．activities 5．and 6．best 7．us 8．a 9．second 10．playing 【导语】本文是一封信。主要是莉莉向琳达介绍了棒球俱乐部以及棒球比赛的相关信息。 1．句意：我很高兴你对我们的棒球俱乐部感兴趣。此处是一个常用英文表达be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 2．句意：我想要把我的经历告诉你。此处是一个常用英文表达tell sth to sb“告诉某人某事”。 故填to。 3．句意：我上个月去了几次棒球俱乐部。根据“last month”可知，此处时态是一般过去时，空处应填go的过去式形式went“去”。故填went。 4．句意：棒球俱乐部的活动每周五在学校操场举行。根据“are”可知，主语应用可数名词复数形式，空处应填activity的复数形式activities“活动”。故填activities。 5．句意：学生和老师都会参加它们。此处是一个常用英文表达both… and…“两者都”。故填and。 6．句意：一些学生在那里练习打棒球，他们会尽全力。此处是一个常用英文表达do one’s best“尽某人全力”，空处应填good的最高级形式best“最好的”。故填best。 7．句意：老师也会教我们棒球技巧。此处是一个常用英文表达teach sb sth“教某人某事”，动词之后应用人称代词的宾格形式，空处应填we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 8．句意为：上周，我们学校有一场棒球比赛。根据句子可知，此处泛指一场棒球比赛，且baseball是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 9．句意：我很努力，我们队伍赢得了比赛的二等奖。此处指的是二等奖，应用序数词，空处应填two的序数词形式second“第二”。故填second。 10．句意：现在我不再害怕打棒球了。此处介词后跟动词时应用其动名词形式，空处应填play的动名词形式playing“打”。故填playing。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$