精品解析：山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024年10月全县综合素养考试七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第I卷和第I卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分：第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分：共120分 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题. 计15分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子. 每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is of medium build. B. She is tall and thin. C. He likes reading. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d like potato and beef dumplings. B. I’d like a large bowl. C. I’d like mutton and cabbage in it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Green tea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a mountain. B. Interesting. C. Right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We picked apples. B. No, we didn’t. C. Yes, we did. （二）录音中有五组对话. 听对话两遍后. 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does Tom’s father look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is of medium height. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is of medium build. 7. Does Sally want some dumplings for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. she doesn’t. B. Yes. she does. C. Yes. she wants. 8. What size bowl of noodles would the girl’s dad like? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 9. Where did John go yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The zoo. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 10. What did the boy do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He read a magazine. B. He stayed at home. C. He went fishing. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后、从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Chicken and potato noodles. B. Beef and tomato noodles. C. Chicken and tomato noodles. 12. What size bowl of noodles would the man like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 13. What kind of drink does the man want? A. One small cup of green tea. B. One small cup of black tea. C. One small cup of dark tea. 14. How much does the man pay ? A. 13 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 74 yuan. 15. What’s the man’s address? A. Hill Road. B. Bill Road. C. South Street. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What does your uncle look like? —_______. A. He is outgoing B. He likes fishing C. He is tall and thin D. He is kind 17. Wang Hua knows ________ English, so he can travel to England by himself． A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 18. A(n) ________ can use his drawings to tell others about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things. A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor 19. —How many people are there in A Dream of Red Mansionx（《红楼梦》）？ —________ them ________ over four hundred. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. A number of; are 20. —________ she at home yesterday? —No, she ________. A. Was; wasn’t B. Did; didn’t C. Did;wasn’t D. Was;didn’t 21. I lost my schoolbag yesterday. ________, I found it in the end. A. Easily B. Differently C. Luckily D. Quickly 22. —______ ? —Yes, I’d like some beef noodles. A. May I take your order B. May I borrow your ruler C. What club do you want to join D. What size would you like 23. —Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner. — Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and . A. milk B. bread C. coffee D. juice 24. —Mum, I’m hungry. Is there ________ to eat? —Yes, you can have some bread on the table. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 25. When we got there, the farmer ________ us around his farm. A. took B. gave C. showed D. got 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking, but the girl is not as good-looking as the boy. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. “Go away!” she says. Their father sees that. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You look nice, and what you do should be nice, too.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, they will love you. You are not as good-looking as your brother, but don’t care about it. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.” 26. What do the boy and the girl find today? A. A book. B. A box. C. Two children. D. A mirror. 27. How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Nice. 28. Why is the boy happy today? A. Because he is handsome. B. Because he is always nice to others. C. Because he finds a mirror. D. Because he knows he looks as nice as his sister. 29. What does the underlined word “push” mean in Chinese? A 拉 B. 推 C. 拥抱 D. 按摩 30. What can we learn from this passage? A. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. B. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful! C. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. D. To be good-looking is very important. B Tel:873-8878 Dessert House We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is RMB 10. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is RMB 12. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is RMB 15. Welcome to our house. Tel: 852-9334 Noodles House We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just RMB 4 and the small one is RMB 2. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only RMB 5 and the small one is RMB 2.5. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is RMB 4 and the small one is RMB 2.5. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only RMB 3 and the small one is RMB 1.5. Large drinks are only RMB 5. And all the fruits are Free. Come and get your noodles today ! 31. If you have RMB 30, you can buy ________ kinds of desserts. A. three B. two C. four D. five 32. Cindy is calling at 852-9334. She may order ________. A. two bowls of noodles and some drinks B. Some desserts and a bowl of noodles C. Some vegetables and ice-cream D. Some desserts and some drinks 33. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB ________. A. 26 B. 20 C. 23 D. 25 34. Mona likes desserts very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes and potatoes. She can eat ________. A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert C. a small dessert D. A or B 35. Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House. Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have RMB 6 and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of ________ noodles. A. beef and potato; chicken and cabbage B. chicken and cabbage; mutton and carrot C. tomato and egg; beef and potato D. mutton and carrot; chicken and cabbage C I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word “Pisa”. I thought of pizza. I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza. “It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world.” I thought. Many years later, I finally saw the tower. I knew that it was Pisa but not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leaned (斜) to one side. Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over. I don’t think it’s a good idea to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is already over 670 years old. I think the tower tells us nothing is perfect (完美的). Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower for example. There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. I think that’s because it’s special and imperfect. 36. What did the writer think of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa when he was a boy? A. He thought it was a place selling pizza. B. He thought it was a hotel in Paris. C He thought it was in the USA. D. He thought it was in the UK. 37. How old is the Leaning Tower of Pisa? A. It’s over 670 years old. B. It’s over 720 years old. C. It’s over 760 years old. D. It’s over 270 years old. 38. What’s the problem with the tower? A. It was too ugly. B. It was too high. C. It leaned to one side. D. It was not beautiful. 39. What does the word “fix” mean in Chinese? A. 安装 B. 修理 C. 推倒 D. 打败 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is perfect. B. The writer thinks the tower might fall over. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Italy. D. The writer doesn’t see the tower till (直到) now. D Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there. When we got there, I was surprised at the weather there. It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery (风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. One day we took the local train to another beautiful city on the island. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there. We learned more about the history and enjoyed the beautiful views (景色) of the city. The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave. 41. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 42. How was the weather on the island? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. D. Cold. 43. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Having a picnic. ②Going to the beach. ③Visiting a museum. ④Going swimming in the sea. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A The writer took quite a few photos. B. The writer liked eating the local food. C. The writer bought seafood in the market. D. The writer was unhappy to leave the island. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. A Beautiful Island. B. A Boring Trip. C. A Trip of History. D. A Trip to an Island. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wang Hong Has ____46____ hair Mary Has long straight hair and a ____47____ face. A bowl of ____48____ noodles and soup with ____49____. Activities Milked a cow, rode a horse and ____50____ 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可添加情态动词或助动词)。 Hi, everyone! ____51____ (welcome) to Tom’s Dumpling House. After a day’s work and study, I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you ____52____ (come). There ____53____ (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let me ____54____ (tell) you something about my restaurant. We also have sweet and sour pork with potatoes, beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like meat salad, fruit salad and porridge with sugar. If you ____55____ (order) four dishes, we’ll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we ____56____ (send) you a glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You ____57____ (ask) for a room by phone before you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888. Our restaurant is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy ____58____ (eat) healthy food, come to my Dumpling House. Now many people ____59____ (taste) our nice food. Would you like ____60____ (join) them ? 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Sally. I’m fifteen years old. I am not tall or short. I’m of medium h____61____. I have a big head and a long f____62____. And I have big eyes. My father says I look like him. I like music. My dream is to be a s____63____ like Zhou Jielun. He has short curly hair and always wears jeans. He looks r____64____ cool. I also like watching movies. There is a c____65____ near my house. I often go there with my friends. My favorite a____66____ is Jackie Chan. I think he is funny and h____67____. His new movie is on these days. I want to see it t____68____. It must be very interesting. I like d____69____ food. I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings. Today I went on a school trip. We went to Qingfeng Lake. We saw many flowers and played some games. Then we a____70____ our lunch under a big tree. We had a good time! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 People eat different kinds of food in different places of the world. (3)There are different kinds of Chinese food in China like noodles and dumplings. We have many kinds of noodles in China, like tomato noodles, ramen noodles, sliced noodles and fried noodles. All of them are great. People often eat boiled (水煮的) dumplings during the Spring Festival. In South China, people eat rice every day. People usually eat rice with fish , meat and vegetables. In Western countries such as the UK , Australia and the US. the most important food is bread and potatoes. (4)They cook potatoes in different ways. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook food at home, but usually they buy food at shops. They eat the food at home, in the park, in the workplace or on the street. People call it a takeaway (外卖食物). Some people do not eat anything from animals. They only eat food from plants (植物). They say that it is better (更好) for us than meat. And it is healthy food. 71. How many kinds of noodles in China are mentioned (被提及)? Write them down. _______________________________________ 72. Why do some people only eat food from plants? _______________________________________ B. 将短文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 73. _______________________________________ 74. _______________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. _______________________________________ 八．书面表达 （ 共1题，计20分） 76. 请你根据提示，以“My friend”为题写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 我的好朋友Mary，来自英国，15岁 2. 外貌：中等身高、圆脸、有点重、长长的直发、大眼睛、戴眼镜 3. 性格爱好：友好、喜欢交朋友，喜欢听音乐、看电影，擅长踢足球 4. 昨天我们去了农场，与农场主交谈，喂鸡，摘草莓，非常有趣 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥。 2. 90词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年10月全县综合素养考试七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟 分值：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第I卷和第I卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分：第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分：共120分 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第I卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题. 计15分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子. 每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is of medium build. B. She is tall and thin. C. He likes reading. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What does your father look like? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d like potato and beef dumplings. B. I’d like a large bowl. C. I’d like mutton and cabbage in it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What size bowl of dumplings would you like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Green tea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Do you like juice or green tea? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a mountain. B. Interesting. C. Right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip last month? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We picked apples. B. No, we didn’t. C. Yes, we did. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do on the farm? （二）录音中有五组对话. 听对话两遍后. 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does Tom’s father look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is of medium height. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is of medium build. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What does your father look like, Tom? B: He is of medium build. 7. Does Sally want some dumplings for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No. she doesn’t. B. Yes. she does. C. Yes. she wants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like some dumplings for breakfast, Sally? B: No, but I’d like them for lunch. 8. What size bowl of noodles would the girl’s dad like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like a medium bowl of noodles, dad? B: No. I’d like a large one. 9. Where did John go yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The zoo. B. The library. C. The bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: John, I went to the library yesterday afternoon. B: Really? Why didn’t I see you there? 10. What did the boy do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He read a magazine. B. He stayed at home. C. He went fishing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go fishing last Sunday? B: Yes, I did. I went with my grandfather. What about you? A: I stayed at home and read a magazine. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后、从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Chicken and potato noodles. B. Beef and tomato noodles. C. Chicken and tomato noodles. 12 What size bowl of noodles would the man like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 13. What kind of drink does the man want? A. One small cup of green tea. B. One small cup of black tea. C. One small cup of dark tea. 14. How much does the man pay ? A. 13 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 74 yuan. 15. What’s the man’s address? A. Hill Road. B. Bill Road. C. South Street. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, welcome to Noodles Restaurant. What can I do for you? B: Oh, hello. I want to order some noodles. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: I would like chicken and tomato noodles. A: OK, what size would you like? B: I’d like a medium bowl of noodles. A: Well, would you like some drinks? B: Yes, one small cup of green tea, please. A: Okay, anything else? B: That’s all. Thank you. A: OK, what’s your telephone number? B: Two million eight hundred thirty-nine thousand, six hundred seventy-four. A: Two million eight hundred thirty-nine thousand, six hundred seventy-four. B: Yes. What’s your address, please? A: Hill Road. B: Thank you. That’ll be thirty yuan. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What does your uncle look like? —_______. A. He is outgoing B. He likes fishing C. He is tall and thin D. He is kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔长什么样？——他又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句、交际用语。He is outgoing他性格外向；He likes fishing他喜欢钓鱼；He is tall and thin他又高又瘦；He is kind他很善良。根据“What does your uncle look like?”询问长相，选项C答语与之相应。故选C。 17. Wang Hua knows ________ English, so he can travel to England by himself． A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王华懂一点英语，所以他可以自己去英国旅行。 考查代词。few和a few修饰可数名词，little和a little修饰不可数名词；few和little表示否定意义，a few和a little表示肯定意义。English是不可数名词，再根据“so he can travel to England by himself”可知应用a little，故选D。 18. A(n) ________ can use his drawings to tell others about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things. A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个画家可以用他的画来描述美丽的山、蓝色的海和许多其他的事物。 考查名词辨析。actor 演员；scientist 科学家；artist 画家；doctor医生。根据“use his drawings to tell others about beautiful mountains. blue seas and many other things.”可知，用画作来描述事物的人是画家，故选C。 19. —How many people are there in A Dream of Red Mansionx（《红楼梦》）？ —________ them ________ over four hundred. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. A number of; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——《红楼梦》中有多少人物？——他们的数量超过四百个。 考查a number of/the number of作主语及主谓一致。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。根据“over four hundred”可知是指人物的数量，应用“the number of”，谓语动词用“is”。故选A。 20. —________ she at home yesterday? —No, she ________. A. Was; wasn’t B. Did; didn’t C. Did;wasn’t D. Was;didn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她昨天在家吗？——不，她不在。 考查一般过去时的一般疑问句及回答。“be at home”表示“在家”，yesterday表明是一般过去时，主语是she，所以一般疑问句用“Was she at home yesterday?”否定回答是“No, she wasn’t.”。故选A。 21. I lost my schoolbag yesterday. ________, I found it in the end. A. Easily B. Differently C. Luckily D. Quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天丢失了书包。幸运是，我最终找到了它。 考查副词辨析。Easily容易地；Differently不同地；Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地。根据“I found it in the end”可知此处指“很幸运，最终找到了丢失的书包”。故选C。 22. —______ ? —Yes, I’d like some beef noodles. A. May I take your order B. May I borrow your ruler C. What club do you want to join D. What size would you like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我可以请您点菜了吗？-是的，我想要一些牛肉面。A.我可以请您点菜了吗？B.我可以借你的尺子吗？C.你想要加入什么俱乐部？D.你想要什么尺码？从答句的“我想要牛肉面”猜测对话场景在餐厅，是在点菜的时候发生的，前句是在问“可不可以点菜”，故选A。 23. —Let’s see what food you’ve got for dinner. — Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and . A. milk B. bread C. coffee D. juice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们看看晚餐你们都有些什么。——看，我们有羊肉、鱼、鸡蛋、西红柿和面包。A. milk牛奶；B. bread面包；C. coffee咖啡；D. juice果汁。milk，coffee，juice都是喝的东西，只有bread属于吃的食物，故答案为B。 24. —Mum, I’m hungry. Is there ________ to eat? —Yes, you can have some bread on the table. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我饿了，有吃的东西吗？——是的，你可以吃些桌子上的面包。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物，通常用于肯定句；nothing没有东西；anything任何东西，通常用于否定句和疑问句；everything每样东西。本句是there be结构的一般疑问句，需用anything，故选C。 25. When we got there, the farmer ________ us around his farm. A. took B. gave C. showed D. got 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们到达那里时，农民带我们参观了他的农场。 考查动词辨析。took带走；gave给；showed带领；got得到。根据“... us around his farm”可知，此处是show sb around“带领某人参观”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A man has two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is good-looking, but the girl is not as good-looking as the boy. Today they find a mirror and for the first time they see what they look like. The boy is very happy and says to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!” The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push. “Go away!” she says. Their father sees that. He goes up to them and says to the boy, “You look nice, and what you do should be nice, too.” Then to the girl, he says, “My dear, if you help everyone, they will love you. You are not as good-looking as your brother, but don’t care about it. It is better to be good than to be good-looking.” 26. What do the boy and the girl find today? A. A book. B. A box. C. Two children. D. A mirror. 27. How does the girl feel when she hears what her brother says? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Nice. 28. Why is the boy happy today? A. Because he is handsome. B. Because he is always nice to others. C. Because he finds a mirror. D. Because he knows he looks as nice as his sister. 29. What does the underlined word “push” mean in Chinese? A. 拉 B. 推 C. 拥抱 D. 按摩 30. What can we learn from this passage? A. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. B. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful! C. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. D. To be good-looking is very important. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个儿女因相貌发生矛盾，父亲教育他们对人好比长得好看更重要。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Today they find a mirror”可知，他们今天找到了一面镜子，故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，狠狠地推了他一下；说明女孩对于哥哥的话感到很不开心。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The boy is very happy and says to his sister, ‘How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!’”可知，男孩因自己长得帅而开心。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“The girl doesn’t like what her brother says and gives him a hard push.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，用力推了他，划线词的意思是“推”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is better to be good than to be good-looking.”可知，故事告诉我们对人好比长得好看更重要。故选C。 B Tel:873-8878 Dessert House We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is RMB 10. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is RMB 12. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is RMB 15. Welcome to our house. Tel: 852-9334 Noodles House We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just RMB 4 and the small one is RMB 2. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only RMB 5 and the small one is RMB 2.5. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles.The large bowl is RMB 4 and the small one is RMB 2.5. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only RMB 3 and the small one is RMB 1.5. Large drinks are only RMB 5. And all the fruits are Free. Come and get your noodles today ! 31. If you have RMB 30, you can buy ________ kinds of desserts. A. three B. two C. four D. five 32. Cindy is calling at 852-9334. She may order ________. A. two bowls of noodles and some drinks B. Some desserts and a bowl of noodles C. Some vegetables and ice-cream D. Some desserts and some drinks 33. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB ________. A. 26 B. 20 C. 23 D. 25 34. Mona likes desserts very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes and potatoes. She can eat ________. A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert C. a small dessert D. A or B 35. Paul and his sister Emma go to Noodle House. Paul wants a large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have RMB 6 and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of ________ noodles and a small bowl of ________ noodles. A. beef and potato; chicken and cabbage B. chicken and cabbage; mutton and carrot C. tomato and egg; beef and potato D. mutton and carrot; chicken and cabbage 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是甜食坊和面馆的广告 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dessert House”下面的“We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is RMB 10. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is RMB 12. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is RMB 15.”可知，小份甜点10元，中份12元，大份15元，所以如果你有30元，你可以买两种甜点。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 852-9334 Noodles House”可知， 852-9334是面馆的电话。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dessert House”下面的“A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice-cream is RMB 15.”、“Noodles House”下面的“Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only RMB 5 and the small one is RMB 2.5.”以及“Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only RMB 3 and the small one is RMB 1.5.”可知，大份甜点是15元，两小碗牛肉胡萝卜面5元，一大碗番茄鸡蛋面3元，共计23元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dessert House”下面的“A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice-cream is RMB 10.”可知，小份甜点没有西红柿和土豆。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。保罗想要一个大碗，艾玛想要一个小碗，他们只有6元，艾玛不吃鸡蛋或者牛肉，他们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面和一小碗鸡肉卷心菜面。故选A。 C I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word “Pisa”. I thought of pizza. I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza. “It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world.” I thought. Many years later, I finally saw the tower. I knew that it was Pisa but not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leaned (斜) to one side. Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over. I don’t think it’s a good idea to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is already over 670 years old. I think the tower tells us nothing is perfect (完美的). Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower for example. There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous. I think that’s because it’s special and imperfect. 36. What did the writer think of the Leaning Tower Of Pisa when he was a boy? A. He thought it was a place selling pizza. B. He thought it was a hotel in Paris. C. He thought it was in the USA. D. He thought it was in the UK. 37. How old is the Leaning Tower of Pisa? A. It’s over 670 years old. B. It’s over 720 years old. C. It’s over 760 years old. D. It’s over 270 years old. 38. What’s the problem with the tower? A. It was too ugly. B. It was too high. C. It leaned to one side. D. It was not beautiful. 39. What does the word “fix” mean in Chinese? A. 安装 B. 修理 C. 推倒 D. 打败 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is perfect. B. The writer thinks the tower might fall over. C. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Italy. D. The writer doesn’t see the tower till (直到) now. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者幼时以为比萨斜塔是买披萨的地方，多年后实地参观了比萨斜塔，斜着的塔让作者明白了不完美的事物更加有趣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I thought the tower (塔) was a place selling pizza.”可知作者以为塔是卖披萨的地方。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is already over 670 years old.”可知它已经有670多年的历史了。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tower got its name because it really leaned ( 斜) to one side.”可知这座塔确实向一侧倾斜。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some people tried to fix it. They were afraid it might fall over.”可知此处指有些人担心它可能会倒塌，试图修理它。猜测fix意为“修理”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are many other older and more beautiful towers in Italy. But the Leaning Tower of Pisa is the most famous.”可知比萨斜塔在意大利。故选C。 D Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there. When we got there, I was surprised at the weather there. It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery (风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. One day we took the local train to another beautiful city on the island. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there. We learned more about the history and enjoyed the beautiful views (景色) of the city. The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave. 41. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 42. How was the weather on the island? A. Dry. B. Hot. C. Cool. D. Cold. 43. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Having a picnic. ②Going to the beach. ③Visiting a museum. ④Going swimming in the sea. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ④①③② 44 Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. The writer took quite a few photos. B. The writer liked eating the local food. C. The writer bought seafood in the market. D. The writer was unhappy to leave the island. 45 What is the text mainly about? A. A Beautiful Island. B. A Boring Trip. C. A Trip of History. D. A Trip to an Island. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去一个岛上度假游玩的故事。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I left home early in the morning. We met and got on the ship at about 7:00. It took us eight hours to go there.”可知，早上7点出发，八小时后到达，即下午到达。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It was already October, but we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts.”可知，10月份只需要穿T恤衫和短裤，即天气炎热。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea...We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.”和第三段“We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there.”可知，活动顺序为：去海滩—游泳—野餐—参观博物馆。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The food was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious.”可知，作者去市场品尝食物，没有买海鲜。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Last year I went to an island with my friends on vacation.”、“At the end of the trip, we were very sorry to leave.”及全文可知，本文主要关于海岛之旅。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wang Hong Has ____46____ hair Mary Has long straight hair and a ____47____ face. A bowl of ____48____ noodles and soup with ____49____. Activities Milked a cow, rode a horse and ____50____ 【答案】46. short curly 47. round 48. tomato and beef 49. vegetables 50. took photos 【解析】 【详解】I’m Wang Hong. I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. She has long straight hair but I have short curly hair. She is very tall and has a round face. When we go out to eat, she often orders a bowl of tomato and beef noodles and soup with vegetables. She likes them very much. Yesterday we went to the farm. We milked the cow, rode a horse and took photos. We had a good time. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可添加情态动词或助动词)。 Hi, everyone! ____51____ (welcome) to Tom’s Dumpling House. After a day’s work and study, I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you ____52____ (come). There ____53____ (be) different kinds of delicious dumplings here. Let me ____54____ (tell) you something about my restaurant. We also have sweet and sour pork with potatoes, beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like meat salad, fruit salad and porridge with sugar. If you ____55____ (order) four dishes, we’ll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we ____56____ (send) you a glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You ____57____ (ask) for a room by phone before you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888. Our restaurant is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. If you enjoy ____58____ (eat) healthy food, come to my Dumpling House. Now many people ____59____ (taste) our nice food. Would you like ____60____ (join) them ? 【答案】51. Welcome 52. to come 53. are 54. tell 55. order 56. will send 57. can ask 58. eating 59. are tasting 60. to join 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的饺子店，包括其提供的菜品、优惠活动、餐厅环境以及联系方式等信息，旨在吸引顾客前来就餐。 【51题详解】 句意：大家好！欢迎来到汤姆饺子店。由空后的“to Tom’s Dumpling House”可知，此处表示欢迎来到某个地方，应使用祈使句形式，表示“欢迎”。祈使句通常以动词原形开头，且首字母大写。故填Welcome。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为这里对你们所有人来说都是一个来的好地方。根据“it is a good place for all of you”可知，此处表示对某人来说是个好地方，使用固定句型“it is a good place for sb. to do sth.”，因此，此处应使用动词不定式to come，表示“来”。故填to come。 【53题详解】 句意：这里有各种各样的美味饺子。根据“different kinds of delicious dumplings here”可知，此处表示有各种各样的美味饺子，应使用there be句型表示“有”。由于主语是复数名词dumplings，且句子是一般现在时，所以be动词应使用复数形式are。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：让我告诉你们一些关于我餐馆的事情。根据“Let me”可知，此处使用let sb. do sth.句型，表示“让某人做某事”。因此，此处应使用动词原形tell，表示“告诉”。故填tell。 【55题详解】 句意：如果你点了四道菜，我们就送你免费的汤。根据“If you”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。由于主句是一般将来时，根据主将从现原则，从句应使用一般现在时。主语you是第二人称，所以动词应使用原形order，表示“点”。故填order。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你点了六道菜，我们就送你一杯免费的果汁。根据“If you order six dishes”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。由于主句描述的是将来的情况，所以应使用一般将来时will send，表示“将送”。故填will send。 【57题详解】 句意：你来之前可以打电话要个房间。根据“You”和“by phone before you come here”可知，此处表示在来之前可以打电话要个房间，应使用情态动词can表示“可以”。动词ask表示“要”，由于情态动词后应接动词原形，所以此处应使用ask的原形。故填can ask。 【58题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢吃健康的食物，就来我的饺子店吧。根据“enjoy”可知，此处使用固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”。因此，此处应使用动词eat的动名词形式eating，表示“吃”。故填eating。 【59题详解】 句意：现在很多人正在品尝我们的美食。根据“Now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的情况，应使用现在进行时。主语many people是复数名词，所以be动词应使用复数形式are。动词taste表示“品尝”，由于现在进行时中应使用动词的现在分词形式，所以此处应使用tasting。故填are tasting。 【60题详解】 句意：你想加入他们吗？根据“Would you like”可知，此处使用固定句型would you like to do sth.，表示“你想做某事吗？”。因此，此处应使用动词join的不定式形式to join，表示“加入”。故填to join。 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 My name is Sally. I’m fifteen years old. I am not tall or short. I’m of medium h____61____. I have a big head and a long f____62____. And I have big eyes. My father says I look like him. I like music. My dream is to be a s____63____ like Zhou Jielun. He has short curly hair and always wears jeans. He looks r____64____ cool. I also like watching movies. There is a c____65____ near my house. I often go there with my friends. My favorite a____66____ is Jackie Chan. I think he is funny and h____67____. His new movie is on these days. I want to see it t____68____. It must be very interesting. I like d____69____ food. I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings. Today I went on a school trip. We went to Qingfeng Lake. We saw many flowers and played some games. Then we a____70____ our lunch under a big tree. We had a good time! 【答案】61. (h)eight 62. (f)ace 63. (s)inger 64. (r)eally 65. (c)inema 66. (a)ctor 67. (h)andsome 68. (t)onight ##(t)omorrow 69. (d)elicious 70. (a)te 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Sally的年龄、外貌、爱好等。 【61题详解】 句意：我中等身高。根据上文“I am not tall or short.”及首字母提示可知，Sally中等身高，height“身高”符合。故填(h)eight。 【62题详解】 句意：我有一个大脑袋和一张长脸。根据“I have a big head”及首字母提示可知，此处介绍Sally的外貌，指一张长脸，face“脸”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(f)ace。 【63题详解】 句意：我的梦想是成为像周杰伦那样的歌手。根据空后的“like Zhou Jielun”及首字母提示可知，此处指歌手，singer“歌手”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)inger。 【64题详解】 句意：他看起来真的很酷。根据上文“like Zhou Jielun”及首字母提示可知，此处指周杰伦看起来真的很酷，really“真正地”，副词，作状语。故填(r)eally。 【65题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家电影院。根据上文“I also like watching movies.”及首字母提示可知，Sally喜欢看电影，所以此处指家附近有一家电影院，cinema“电影院”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)inema。 【66题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的演员是成龙。根据空后的“Jackie Chan”及首字母提示可知，此处指男演员，actor“男演员”符合，此处用单数形式。故填(a)ctor。 【67题详解】 句意：我觉得他风趣又英俊。he指代上文中的“Jackie Chan”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指Sally觉得他风趣又英俊，handsome“英俊的”符合。故填(h)andsome。 【68题详解】 句意：我今晚/明天想看。根据上文“His new movie is on these days.”及首字母提示可知，新电影最近上映了，所以表示今晚/明天想看，tonight“今晚”/tomorrow“明天”符合。故填(t)onight/(t)omorrow。 【69题详解】 句意：我喜欢美味的食物。根据下文“I usually eat mutton, carrots, potatoes and dumplings.”及首字母提示可知，这些都是美味的事物，delicious“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicious。 【70题详解】 句意：然后我们在一棵大树下吃午饭。根据空后的“our lunch”及首字母提示可知。此处指吃午饭，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填(a)te。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 People eat different kinds of food in different places of the world. (3)There are different kinds of Chinese food in China like noodles and dumplings. We have many kinds of noodles in China, like tomato noodles, ramen noodles, sliced noodles and fried noodles. All of them are great. People often eat boiled (水煮的) dumplings during the Spring Festival. In South China, people eat rice every day. People usually eat rice with fish , meat and vegetables. In Western countries such as the UK , Australia and the US. the most important food is bread and potatoes. (4)They cook potatoes in different ways. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook food at home, but usually they buy food at shops. They eat the food at home, in the park, in the workplace or on the street. People call it a takeaway (外卖食物). Some people do not eat anything from animals. They only eat food from plants (植物). They say that it is better (更好的) for us than meat. And it is healthy food. 71. How many kinds of noodles in China are mentioned (被提及)? Write them down. _______________________________________ 72. Why do some people only eat food from plants? _______________________________________ B. 将短文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 73. _______________________________________ 74. _______________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. _______________________________________ 【答案】71. Four/4. Tomato noodles, ramen noodles, sliced noodles and fried noodles. 72. Because they think food from plants is better for us than meat . And it is healthy food. 73. 中国有不同种类的中国菜，比如面条和饺子。 74. 他们以不同的方式烹饪土豆。 75. Different kinds of food around the world 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界各地不同食物，包括中国的面条和饺子以及西方国家的面包和土豆等，还提到了一些人只吃植物类食物的情况。 【71题详解】 根据“We have many kinds of noodles in China, like tomato noodles, ramen noodles, sliced noodles and fried noodles.”可知，文中提到了四种面条，分别是番茄面、拉面、刀削面和炒面，故填Four/4. Tomato noodles, ramen noodles, sliced noodles and fried noodles. 【72题详解】 根据“They say that it is better for us than meat. And it is healthy food.”可知，有些人只吃植物类食物是因为他们认为植物类食物比肉类对我们更好，而且是健康食品，故填Because they think food from plants is better for us than meat. And it is healthy food. 【73题详解】 There are“某地有某物”；different kinds of Chinese food“不同种类的中国菜”；in China“在中国”；like“像是”；noodles“面条”；dumplings“饺子”。故填：中国有不同种类的中国菜，比如面条和饺子。 【74题详解】 They“他们”；cook“烹饪”；potatoes“土豆”；in different ways“用不同的方式”。故填：他们以不同的方式烹饪土豆。 【75题详解】 文章主要介绍了世界各地不同的食物，所以标题可拟为“Different kinds of food around the world”。故填Different kinds of food around the world。 八．书面表达 （ 共1题，计20分） 76. 请你根据提示，以“My friend”为题写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 我的好朋友Mary，来自英国，15岁 2. 外貌：中等身高、圆脸、有点重、长长的直发、大眼睛、戴眼镜 3. 性格爱好：友好、喜欢交朋友，喜欢听音乐、看电影，擅长踢足球 4. 昨天我们去了农场，与农场主交谈，喂鸡，摘草莓，非常有趣 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥。 2. 90词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend Mary is my good friend and she is from England. She is a fifteen-year-old girl with middle height and a round face. She is a little fat but very cute. She has long straight hair and she always wears a pair of glasses. She is very friendly and she likes to make friends. She likes listening to music as well as watching movies. Besides, she is good at playing football. Yesterday, we went to a farm together and talked with the owner happily. We fed chicken and picked strawberries. What an interesting day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕要点提示展开，适当增加细节，使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍朋友的外貌特征； 第二步，介绍朋友的性格爱好； 第三步，介绍和朋友一起去做的事。 [亮点词汇] ①a pair of一双 ②as well as也 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] ①She has long straight hair and she always wears a pair of glasses.（并列句） ②What an interesting day!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null