专题14 期中复习之翻译句子80题(扬州期中真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期中复习之翻译句子80题 (扬州期中真题) 1．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）作为一名动物爱好者，你会对这部电影感兴趣的。(中译英) 2．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这个日记已经成为了人类精神胜利的象征。 3．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你为什么不参加校篮球队的选拔呢？ 4．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）令我们惊讶的是，他的书值得一读。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）许多和我同龄的学生宁愿接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。 6．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）当你犹豫不决时，为什么不向老师征求意见呢？ 7．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）很遗憾上周以色列 (Israel) 跟巴勒斯坦 (Palestine) 之间爆发了战争。 8．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我想知道这首歌是否值得听。 9．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）凭借刻苦工作，他已经在化学上取得了很大的进步。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我爸爸费劲地把所有句子翻译成了英语。 11．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这些医生正在讨论是否应该继续做这个手术。 12．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我的音乐是无边的梦想。 13．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他们别无选择，只有在每件事上更加严格要求自己。 14．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我们的英语老师足够耐心为我们重复语法规则。 15．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你应该学会自己解决问题而不是依靠父母。 16．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）通常做决定比采取行动容易。 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你算出这道数学题有困难吗？ 18．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）据说他们将被分成四组来讨论这个话题。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）除非你爬到山顶，否则你看不到这个村庄最美的景色。 20．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）李老师对她的评价很高，因为她总是在考试中得高分。 21．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我爸爸总是鼓励我接受更多的挑战。 22．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我不理解为什么父母总是对我很严格。 23．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）令我惊奇的是，杰克在这场竞赛中领先。 24．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）让我惊讶的是，我父亲已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他不知道应该用哪种方法来解决这样的问题。 26．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）杰克别无选择，只能不去在意嘲笑他的同学。 (汉译英) 27．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Simon和他表哥都没有出过国。(汉译英) 28．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我不确定粉色穿在你身上是否好看。 (汉译英) 29．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）很可惜，那些和我同龄的孩子不能和我一样过上幸福的生活。 30．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你确定他的建议值得采纳吗？ 31．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）没有人注意到她躲进了厨房。 32．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）杰克别无选择，只能去参加校队的选拔。 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）很多女人为了减肥，宁愿不吃早饭。 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）人们更喜欢用暖色给他们的家带来温暖和舒适感。 35．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）尽管我们生活在和平中，但是一些孩子仍然为生命安全而担忧。 36．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）根据医生的建议，你们最好不要熬夜。 37．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他别无选择，只有在每件事上严格要求自己。 38．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Spud Webb 甚至更加刻苦训练让教练改变了主意。 39．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我的妈妈习惯于把房间里的一切打理得井井有条。 40．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他表弟宁愿严格要求自己也不愿轻易放弃。 41．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这部电影告诉我们有些人值得等待。 42．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我们做决定前应该三思而行。 43．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你能想象他已经在化学上取得了很大的进步吗？(汉译英) 44．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那些德国人宁愿缺席这个会议，也不改变他们的主意。 45．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）和我们同龄的青少年别无选择只能接受新挑战。(汉译英) 46．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）毫无疑问，这条有价值的建议值得采纳。(汉译英) 47．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）虽然他总是落后于其他人，但是他从不灰心。 48．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）许多和我同龄的学生无法想象30年前的生活是什么样子的。 49．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）令我们惊讶的是，这位新作家的书非常值得一读。 50．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这个女孩别无选择只能向她的化学老师求助。 51．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这个害羞的男孩宁愿被嘲笑也不愿说出真相。 . 52．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我不明白为什么我的父母对我如此严格。 53．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）很多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。 54．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）蓝色可以给我们的身心带来平静。 55．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）令我惊讶的是，她突然改变了主意。 56．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）最终，他成功地算出了这道数学题。 57．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）吃红色食物能让你振作起来，但不要吃太多。 58．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）一年总共有十二个月。 59．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）最终杰克成功地参加了校排球队的选拔赛。 60．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）影迷们不怀疑影片《Home coming》值得一看。 61．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）许多和我们同龄的青少年需要有人来分担他们的烦恼。 62．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）网络短视频APP使我们更容易熬夜上网。 63．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）父母和她本人都认为她不会是一个好妻子。 64．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我从不怀疑他会使他的梦想得以实现。（汉译英） 65．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）许多学生不知道如何和他们的父母进行交流。（汉译英） 66．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）除非你努力工作， 否则你不会进步。（汉译英） 67．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）明星们应该多注意他们的行为，因为他们对青少年影响很大。（汉译英） 68．（22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这本书一出版就获得了巨大的成功。（汉译英） 69．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）如果你想处于领先地位，你必须接受挑战。 70．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）令们吃惊的是，这位新歌手的音乐值得一听。 71．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）很多和我同龄的青少年宁愿求助也不愿意放弃。 72．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）不要熬夜，否则你会发现第二天在课堂上保持清醒很难。 73．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）通过努力，Spud 证明了只要不泄气，几乎没有什么你做不到的。 74．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）当你犹豫不决的时候，红色可以有助于你做决定。 75．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这些德国人考虑再三之后，别无选择只能改变主意。 76．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）在每场英语考试中，你再怎么细心都不为过。 77．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。(汉译英) 78．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）也许你应该尽可能地经常复习你所学的。(汉译英) 79．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）穿红色使采取行动更加容易。(汉译英) 80．（21-22九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他在每件事情上都对自己如此严格，以致经常感到筋疲力尽。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．As an animal-lover, you will be interested in the film. 【详解】根据句意可知，该句是一般将来时。as an animal-lover “作为一名动物爱好者”，作状语，位于句首，首字母要大写；you“你”，作主语；will be interested in“将对……感兴趣”，表一般将来时；the film“这部电影”，作宾语。故填As an animal-lover, you will be interested in the film. 2．This diary has become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit. 【详解】主语：this diary“这个日记”，置于句首，this的首字母要大写，become“成为”作系动词，该句为现在完成时，其谓语结构是：has+动词的过去分词，a symbol of the victory of the human spirit“人类精神胜利的象征”作表语。故填This diary has become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit. 3．Why not/Why don’t you try out for the school basketball team? 【详解】为什么不做某事：why not/why don’t you+动词原形；参加……的选拔：try out for；学校篮球队：the school basketball team。故填Why not/Why don’t you try out for the school football team? 4．To our surprise, his book is worth reading. 【详解】令我们惊讶的是：to our surprise；他的书：his book；值得一读：be worth reading。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时，主语book是单数，be动词用is。故填To our surprise, his book is worth reading. 5．Many students of my age would rather take on challenges than give up easily./prefer taking on challenges to giving up easily. 【详解】许多和我同龄的学生：Many students of my age；宁愿做某事也不愿做某事：would rather do...than do.../prefer doing...to doing...；接受挑战：take on challenges；轻易放弃：give up easily。故填Many students of my age would rather take on challenges than give up easily./prefer taking on challenges to giving up easily. 6．When you have difficulty/problem/trouble making a decision, why not ask the teacher for help? 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，时态应为一般现在时，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；have difficulty/problem/trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”；make a decision“做决定”，用动名词形式；why not do sth“为什么不做某事”；ask the teacher for help“向老师求助”。故填When you have difficulty/problem/trouble making a decision, why not ask the teacher for help? 7．It’s a pity that a war broke out between Israel and Palestine last week. 【详解】根据句意可知，本句需用“It’s a pity that+从句”这种句型，且为主语从句，表示“很遗憾……”；战争：a war；爆发：break out；以色列和巴勒斯坦之间：between Israel and Palestine；上周：last week，因时间状语表示发生在过去，故从句谓语动词需用过去式broke out，故填It’s a pity that a war broke out between Israel and Palestine last week. 8．I wonder if/whether the song is worth listening to. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句为宾语从句，主句主语为I“我”，主句谓语为wonder“想知道”，用if/whether“是否”引导宾语从句，从句主语the song“这首歌”，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，从句主语“the song”是单数，be动词用“is”，listen to“听”，其动名词结构是“listening to”。故填I wonder if/whether the song is worth listening to. 9．He has made great progress in chemistry through hard work / by working hard. 【详解】“he”表示“他”，作主语，句首首字母大写；“make great progress in sth.”表示“在……方面取得很大进步”，根据“已经”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“has made”；“chemistry”表示“化学”；通过“through”表示“凭借”，是介词，后接名词短语，“hard work”表示“刻苦工作”/通过“by”表示“凭借”，后接动名词作宾语，“work hard”表示“刻苦工作”，“working”的动名词为“working”。故填He has made great progress in chemistry through hard work / by working hard. 10．My father had difficulty/trouble/problems translating all the sentences into English. 【详解】我爸爸“my father”，句首首字母大写；费劲地做某事“have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth.”，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时；把……翻译成了……“translating…into…”；所有句子“all the sentences”；英语“English”。故填My father had difficulty/trouble/problems translating all the sentences into English. 11．The doctors are discussing whether/if they should go on doing the operation. 【详解】这些医生：The doctors；讨论：discuss；是否：whether/if；应该：should；继续做这个手术：go on doing the operation。结合语境可知，此题为含whether/if引导的宾语从句的主从复合句。主句中表示正在讨论，用现在进行时，主语The doctors是复数，be动词用are；从句中表示应该做某事，用“should+动词原形”。故填The doctors are discussing whether/if they should go on doing the operation. 12．My music is to dream without boundaries. 【详解】我的“my”，句首首字母大写；音乐“music”；是“is”；无边的梦想“dream without boundaries”，此处用不定式形式，作表语。故填My music is to dream without boundaries. 13．They have no choice but to be stricter with themselves in everything. 【详解】他们they；除了……别无选择have no choice but to do sth；对某人严格be strict with sb，题干指的更加严格，因此填比较级stricter；他们自己themselves；in everything在每件事。该句陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语用原形have；动词不定式符号to后加动词原形be。故填They have no choice but to be stricter with themselves in everything. 14．Our English teacher is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 【详解】我们的英语老师：our English teacher，作主语；足够耐心去做……：be patient enough to do；重复语法规则：repeat grammar rules；为我们：for us。句子叙述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此时be动词用is。故填Our English teacher is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 15．You should learn to solve problems yourself instead of depending on your parents. 【详解】主语“你” you，句首首字母大写；“应该”用情态动词should，后面动词“学会”learn用原形，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”；“解决问题”solve problems；“自己”by oneself，“你”的反身代词为yourself；“而不是”instead of，后接动名词作宾语；“依靠父母”depend on your parents，depend的动名词为depending。故填 You should learn to solve problems by yourself instead of depending on your parents. 16．Usually making a decision is easier than taking action. 【详解】通常：usually；做决定：make a decision，作主语，make用动名词形式making；比……容易：be easier than；采取行动：take action，介词than后接动名词taking。句子用一般现在时，主语是单个动名词，此时be动词用is。故填Usually making a decision is easier than taking action. 17．Do you have difficulty working out the maths problem? 【详解】分析句子，该句是一般疑问句，且是一般现在时。主语是you，助动词填do；have difficulty doing做某事有困难；work out算出；the maths problem这道数学题。故填Do you have difficulty working out the maths problem? 18．It is said that they will be divided into four groups to discuss the topic. 【详解】据说：it is said+从句；他们：they；根据题干可知，it is said后接that引导的从句，it为形式主语，that后的从句为真实主语；将被分成四组分成四组：will be divided into four groups，此处用一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作，语态为被动语态（will be done）；讨论这个话题：discuss the topic；此处是表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语。故填It is said that they will be divided into four groups to discuss the topic. 19．Unless you climb to the top of the mountain, you won’t get the most beautiful view of the village./You won’t get the most beautiful view of the village unless you climb to the top of the mountain. 【详解】除非：unless，引导条件状语从句，可位于句首，或句中；你：you；爬到山顶：climb to the top of the mountain；你看不到：you won’t get；这个村庄最美的景色：the most beautiful view of the village。unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。故填Unless you climb to the top of the mountain, you won’t get the most beautiful view of the village./You won’t get the most beautiful view of the village unless you climb to the top of the mountain. 20．Mr Li thinks highly of her because she always gets high marks in exams. 【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态用一般现在时，Mr Li“李老师”，作主语；think highly of sb.“对某人评价很高”，谓语动词用三单thinks；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；she“她”，作主语；always“总是”；gets high marks“取得高分”；in exams“在考试中”，作状语。故填Mr Li thinks highly of her because she always gets high marks in exams. 21．My father always encourages me to take on more challenges. 【详解】My father我爸爸；always总是，一般现在时标志词；encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，主语My father是第三人称单数形式，所以动词要用三单形式encourages；me我；take on more challenges更多的挑战。故填My father always encourages me to take on more challenges. 22．I don’t understand why my parents are very strict with me all the time. 【详解】分析句子可知，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，借助助动词do加not构成否定句；understand“理解”，作谓语动词；why“为什么”，引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，be strict with sb.“对某人严厉”，副词very修饰形容词strict，从句主语是my parents“我的父母”，从句的be动词用are；all the time“一直”，作时间状语。故填I don’t understand why my parents are very strict with me all the time. 23．To my surprise, Jack took the lead in the race. 【详解】分析句子，该句是一般过去时。to my surprise令我惊奇的是；took the lead领先；in the race在这场竞赛中。故填To my surprise, Jack took the lead in the race. 24．To my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. 【详解】to my surprise“让我惊讶的是”，my father“我父亲”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，donate one’s body for medical research“捐献遗体供医学研究”，after one’s death“死后”。根据“已经”可知句子应用现在完成时，主语为my father，助动词用has，one’s用形容词性物主代词his表示。故填To my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death. 25． He doesn’t know which method to use to solve such a problem./He doesn’t know which method he should use to solve such a problem. 【详解】he doesn’t know“他不知道”，which method to use“应该用哪种方法”，which method“哪种方法”，he should use“他应该用”，solve such a problem“解决这样的问题”，用动词不定式作目的状语。该句可用“疑问词+动词不定式”作动词know的宾语，也可用which引导的宾语从句作动词know的宾语，句子采用一般现在时。故填He doesn’t know which method to use to solve such a problem./He doesn’t know which method he should use to solve such a problem. 26．Jack had no choice but to pay no attention to the classmates who laughed at him. 【详解】根据汉语释义可知，本句为含有定语从句的主从复合句，时态为一般过去时。杰克：Jack；别无选择：had no choice；只能：but；不去在意：to pay no attention to；嘲笑：laughed at；同学：the classmates，先行词为人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应使用who。故填Jack had no choice but to pay no attention to the classmates who laughed at him. 27．Neither Simon nor his cousin has been abroad. 【详解】neither…nor…既不……也不……；have been to去过……； abroad国外。neither…nor…连接主语时，动词遵循就近原则；abroad地点副词，前面不加介词。故填Neither Simon nor his cousin has been abroad。 28．I’m not sure if/whether pink looks good/nice on you./I’m not sure if/whether you look good/nice in pink. 【详解】分析句子可知是宾语从句，主从句都是一般现在时。主句“我不确定”I’m not sure；用“是否”if/whether作连接词，从句可用结构“颜色+look nice/good on sb”或“sb look nice/good in+颜色”。“你”you，谓语动词用原形look；“粉色”pink，谓语动词用三单形式looks。故填I’m not sure if/whether pink looks good/nice on you./I’m not sure if/whether you look good/nice in pink. 29．It’s a pity that the/those children of my age can’t live a happy life as I do. 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是It’s a pity that…句式，意为“很可惜……”；the/those children of my age“那些和我同龄的孩子”，作主语；can’t live“不能过”，作谓语动词；a happy life“幸福的生活”，作宾语；as I do“和我一样”。故填It’s a pity that the/those children of my age can’t live a happy life as I do. 30．Are you sure that his advice is worth taking? 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是一般疑问句，you“你”，作主语；be sure that“确定”；此处用are开头的一般疑问句；his advice“他的建议”，作主语；be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”；taking“采纳”，此处用动名词形式。故填Are you sure that his advice is worth taking? 31．Nobody noticed her go into hiding in a kitchen. 【详解】没有人：nobody；注意到某人做某事：notice sb. do sth.；她：her；躲进了厨房：go into hiding in a kitchen。结合语境可知，此处用过去式。故填Nobody noticed her go into hiding in a kitchen. 32．Jack had no choice but to try out for the school team. 【详解】别无选择只能做某事：have no choice but to do sth.；参加……的选拔：try out for。结合语境可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般过去时，the school team表示“校队”，此处为特指。故填Jack had no choice but to try out for the school team. 33．Many women prefer not to have breakfast to lose weight. 【详解】根据句意可知，陈述的是一般事实，故时态为一般现在时，很多女人：Many women；为了减肥：to lose weight，作目的状语；宁愿不：prefer not to do sth.；吃早饭：have breakfast。主语为women，谓语动词用动词原形。故填 Many women prefer not to have breakfast to lose weight. 34．People prefer to use warm colours to give/bring their homes a warm and comfortable feeling. 【详解】人们“people”，句首首字母大写；更喜欢“prefer to”，时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；用“use”；暖色“warm colours”；给“give/bring”，此处用不定式形式，作目的状语；他们的家“their homes”；温暖和舒适感“a warm and comfortable feeling”。故填People prefer to use warm colours to give/bring their homes a warm and comfortable feeling. 35．Although we live in peace, some children are still in fear of their lives. 【详解】尽管“although”，句首首字母大写；我们“we”；生活在“live in”，时态为一般现在时，此处用动词原形；和平“peace”；一些孩子“some children”；仍然“still”；为生命安全而担忧“are in fear of their lives”。故填Although we live in peace, some children are still in fear of their lives. 36．You’d better not stay up late according to the doctor’s advice. 【详解】你们最好不要：You’d better not，其后跟动词原形；熬夜：stay up late；按照：according to；医生的建议：the doctor’s advice。故填You’d better not stay up late according to the doctor’s advice. 37．He has no choice but to be strict with himself in everything. 【详解】他：he；别无选择，只能做某事：have no choice but to do sth；在每件事上严格要求自己：be strict with oneself in everything。主语为he，此处用反身代词himself，且本句讲述事实，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式。故翻译为He has no choice but to be strict with himself in everything. 38．Spud Webb practised even harder and got the coach to change his mind. 【详解】practise“训练”；even harder“更加刻苦”，even修饰比较级表示程度的加深；get“让”；the coach“这个教练”；change one’s mind“改变某人的主意”。分析句子可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般过去时；Spud Webb作主语，第一个谓语动词practise应用其过去式，用and表递进关系，and前后时态保持一致，第二个谓语动词get用其过去式got。故填Spud Webb practised even harder and got the coach to change his mind. 39．My mother is used to keeping everything in the room in good order. 【详解】my mother“我的妈妈”，be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，keeping everything in good order“一切打理得井井有条”，in the room修饰everything，要放在其后，此句是一般现在时，故填My mother is used to keeping everything in the room in good order. 40．His cousin would rather be strict with himself than give up easily. 【详解】his cousin“他表弟”；would rather do than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不做某事”；be strict with sb.“对某人严格”；himself“他自己”；give up“放弃”；easily“容易地”。分析句子可知，句子为陈述句；名词短语his cousin作主语，句首首字母要大写。故填His cousin would rather be strict with himself than give up easily. 41．The film tells us some people are worth waiting for. 【详解】这部电影“the film”，作主语；告诉“tell”，此处应用第三人称单数；我们“us”，宾格代词放在动词后作宾语；有些人“some people”；值得做……“be worth doing”，“some people”作主语，be动词用are；等待“wait for”。故填The film tells us some people are worth waiting for. 42．We should think twice before (we) making a decision/ decisions. 【详解】分析中文提示，主语we“我”；情态动词should“应该”，后接动词原形；“think twice“再三考虑”；before“在……之前”，介词；make a decision“做决定”，此处要用动名词形式making。故填We should think twice before (we) making a decision/ decisions. 43．Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry? 【详解】根据句意及标点可知，此句是由can开头的一个一般疑问句，且是由that引导的宾语从句，从句时态是现在完成时，需用陈述句式。你能想象：Can you imagine (that)；在化学上：in Chemistry；取得了很大的进步：make great progress。故填Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry? 44．Those Germans would rather be absent from this meeting than change their minds. 【详解】那些德国人：those Germans；宁愿……也不……：would rather do sth than do sth；缺席这个会议：be absent from the meeting；改变他们的主意：change their minds。故填Those Germans would rather be absent from this meeting than change their minds. 45．Teenagers of our age have no choice but to accept new challenges. 【详解】teenager青少年，此处应用复数，在句中作主语，句首开头字母大写；of our age和我们同龄的；have no choice but to do sth除了做……别无选择，句子为一般现在时，主语为名词复数，故have用原形；accept接受；new challenge新的挑战，此处应用名词复数challenges。故填Teenagers of our age have no choice but to accept new challenges. 46．There is no doubt that the valuable advice is worth taking. 【详解】There is no doubt that+从句“毫无疑问”，the valuable advice“这条有价值的建议”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，take“采纳”，此句是一般现在时，故填There is no doubt that the valuable advice is worth taking. 47．Although/Though he always lags/falls behind others, he never loses heart./He always lags/falls behind others, but he never loses heart. 【详解】虽然：although/though；他：he；总是：always；落后于其他人：lag/fall behind others；但是：but；从不：never；灰心：lose heart。结合语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语应用动词lag的三单形式lags/falls，动词lose的三单形式为loses，在表示转折关系的句子中，although或though与并列连词but不连用，即有although或though就没有but，有but没有although或though。故填Although/Though he always lags/falls behind others, he never loses heart./He always lags/falls behind others, but he never loses heart. 48．Many students of my age can’t imagine what life was like 30 years ago. 【详解】many students“许多学生”，作主语，of my age“和我同龄的”，作后置定语修饰主语；can’t“无法”，情态动词，后接动词原形，imagine“想象”，是谓语动词，后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，时间状语为30 years ago“30年前”，从句时态用一般过去时，what life was like“生活是什么样子的”。故填Many students of my age can’t imagine what life was like 30 years ago. 49．To our surprise, the new writer’s book is well worth reading. 【详解】分析中文可知该句用一般现在时；令我们惊讶的是：To our surprise；这位新作家the new writer；书book；“新作家”修饰“书”，应用其所有格形式；非常值得做某事be well worth doing。主语book是单数，be动词用is。故填To our surprise, the new writer’s book is well worth reading. 50．The girl had no choice but to ask her Chemistry teacher for help. 【详解】句子用一般过去时，这个女孩：The girl，作主语；别无选择只能做某事：had no choice but to do sth.，固定词组；向某人寻求帮助：ask sb. for help；她的化学老师：her Chemistry teacher。故填The girl had no choice but to ask her Chemistry teacher for help. 51．The shy boy would rather be laughed at than tell the truth 【详解】这个害羞的男孩：the shy boy；宁愿做某事而不做某事：would rather do than do sth；被嘲笑：be laughed at；说出真相：tell the truth。故答案为The shy boy would rather be laughed at than tell the truth。 52．I don’t understand why my parents are so strict with me. 【详解】我：I；不明白： don’t understand，由于主语是第一人称单数，所以借助助动词do否定；为什么：why；我的父母：my parents；对……严格：be strict with，主语是复数，be动词用are；我：me，作宾语。故答案为：I don’t understand why my parents are so strict with me. 53．Many students of our age have this problem. 【详解】many students“很多学生”；of our age“和我们同龄”；have this problem“有这样的问题”。分析句子可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，且句首首字母要大写。故填Many students of our age have this problem. 54．Blue can bring peace to our mind and body. 【详解】蓝色：blue；可以：can，情态动词，后接动词原形；给……带来……：bring... to...，此处用动词原形；我们的身心：our mind and body；平静：peace。故填Blue can bring peace to our mind and body. 55．To my surprise, she changed her mind suddenly. 【详解】句子为一般过去时。to my surprise“令我惊讶的是”；she“她”；change her mind“改变她的主意”，此处应用过去式changed；suddenly“突然”；句首开头字母大写。故填To my surprise, she changed her mind suddenly. 56．Finally/At last/In the end, he succeeded in working out the maths problem. 【详解】Finally/At last/In the end“最终”，副词修饰整个句子，置于句首，用逗号隔开；he“他”，作主语；succeed in doing sth“成功地做某事”；work out“算出”；the maths problem“这道数学题”。本句时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式succeeded。故填Finally/At last/In the end, he succeeded in working out the maths problem. 57．Eating red food can cheer you up, but don’t eat too much (of it). 【详解】分析句子可知，本句主语为动名词。eat“吃”，eating，动名词作主语；red food“红色食物”；can“可以”，情态动词；cheer you up“让你振作起来”，动词短语作谓语；but“但是”，转折连词；don’t eat“不要吃”，否定动词；too much太多，副词短语作状语。故填Eating red food can cheer you up, but don’t eat too much (of it). 58．There are twelve months in all in a year. 【详解】There be表示“有”，谓语用就近原则；twelve months“十二个月”，作主语，是复数形式，谓语用复数形式；in all“总共”；in a year“一年”，故填There are twelve months in all in a year. 59．Finally Jack succeeded in trying out for the school volleyball team./Finally Jack tried out for the school volleyball team successfully. 【详解】finally“最终”，副词放在句首，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，successfully“成功地”，try out for“参加……的选拔”，the school volleyball team“校排球队”，根据中文可判断此句是一般过去时，故填Finally Jack succeeded in trying out for the school volleyball team./Finally Jack tried out for the school volleyball team successfully. 60．The fans don’t doubt that the film Home coming is worth watching. 【详解】影迷们the fans，不怀疑don’t doubt that...，影片《Home coming》the film Home coming，值得一看is worth watching。故填The fans don’t doubt that the film Home coming is worth watching. 61．Many teenagers of our age need someone to share their worries with. 【详解】句子用一般现在时；主语是many teenagers of our age“许多和我们同龄的青少年”，谓语动词用原形need；有人：someone；need sb. to do sth.“需要某人做某事”；分享他们的烦恼：share their worries with...。故填Many teenagers of our age need someone to share their worries with. 62．Online short video apps make it easier for us to stay up late to search the Internet. 【详解】固定句式：sth makes it+形容词+for sb to do sth“某物使某人做某事……”，online short video apps“网络短视频APP”，easier“更容易”，us“我们”，人称代词宾格，stay up late“熬夜”，search the Internet“上网”，“熬夜”的目的是为了“上网”，所以动词不定式作目的状语，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填Online short video apps make it easier for us to stay up late to search the Internet. 63．Neither her parents nor she herself thinks that she can make a good wife. 【详解】neither...nor表示“两者都不……”，父母和她本人都不：neither her parents nor she herself；认为：think，因neither...nor结构中谓语动词需遵循就近原则，故think用三单形式thinks，thinks后是宾语从句she can make a good wife。故填Neither her parents nor she herself thinks that she can make a good wife. 64．I never doubt that he will make his dream come true. 【详解】我I，从不怀疑never doubt that...，he他，will会，make his dream come true使他的梦想得以实现。故填I never doubt that he will make his dream come true. 65．Many students don’t know how to communicate with their parents. 【详解】many students“许多学生”，在句中作主语，know“知道”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，否定借助于助动词don’t，疑问词how+动词不定式作动词know的宾语，communicate with“与……交流”，their parents“他们的父母”，故填Many students don’t know how to communicate with their parents. 66．You won’t make progress unless you work hard. 【详解】除非：unless；努力工作：work hard；进步：make progress。结合语境可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此句主语是第二人称you。故填You won’t make progress unless you work hard. 67．The stars should pay more attention to their behavior, because they have a great influence on teenagers. 【详解】star“明星”，用其复数形式，should“应该”，后接动词原形，pay more attention to“对……多注意”，their behavior“他们的行为”，because“因为”，have a great influence on sth“对……有很大的影响”，teenager“青少年”，用其复数形式，从句是一般现在时，故填The stars should pay more attention to their behavior, because they have a great influence on teenagers. 68．The book was a great success as soon as it came out. 【详解】由句意可知，时态应用一般过去时；一……就……as soon as，引导时间状语从句；出版come out；巨大的成功a great success。故填The book was a great success as soon as it came out. 69．If you want to take the lead, you must take on challenges. 【详解】if“如果”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，句子用一般现在时；从句主语是you，谓语动词用原形；want to do sth.“想要做某事”；处于领先地位：take the lead；主句主语是you，必须：must，后加动词原形；接受挑战：take on challenges。故填If you want to take the lead, you must take on challenges. 70．To our surprise, the new singer’s music is worth listening to. 【详解】to our surprise令们吃惊的是，the new singer’s music这位新歌手的音乐，be worth listening to值得一听。故填To our surprise, the new singer’s music is worth listening to. 71．Many teenagers of my age would rather ask for help than give up./Many teenagers of my age prefer asking for help to giving up./Many teenagers of my age prefer to ask for help rather than give up. 【详解】很多和我同龄的青少年“many teenagers of my age”；宁愿做……，也不愿……“would rather do sth. than do sth./ prefer doing sth. to doing sth./ prefer to do sth. than do sth.”；求助“ask for help”；放弃“give up”。故填Many teenagers of my age would rather ask for help than give up./Many teenagers of my age prefer asking for help to giving up./Many teenagers of my age prefer to ask for help rather than give up. 72．Don’t stay up, or you will find it hard/difficult to stay awake in class the next day. 【详解】Don’t stay up不要熬夜；or否则；you你；will find会发现，此处可用“find it+adj+to do sth”句型中；the next day第二天；in class在课堂上；stay awake保持清醒；hard/difficult很难。故填Don’t stay up, or you will find it hard/difficult to stay awake in class the next day. 73．Through hard work, Spud proved you can do almost everything if you never/don’t lose heart. 【详解】通过努力：through hard work，介词短语作状语；Spud 证明：Spud prove，陈述过去的事情，动词用过去式；只要不泄气，几乎没有什么你做不到的：you can do almost everything if you never/don’t lose heart，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主情从现”的原则，故填Through hard work, Spud proved you can do almost everything if you never/don’t lose heart. 74．Red may help when you have difficulty making a decision. 【详解】当……的时候：when，引导时间状语从句；你犹豫不决you have difficulty making a decision，红色可以有助于red may help，may是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填Red may help when you have difficulty making a decision. 75．After these Germans thought twice, they had no choice but to change their mind. 【详解】这些德国人：these Germans；考虑再三：think twice；之后：after，此处是连词，引导时间状语从句；别无选择只能做某事：have no choice but to do sth；改变主意：change one’s mind。分析所给中文可知是一般过去时，故填After these Germans thought twice, they had no choice but to change their mind. 76．You can’t be too careful in each English exam. 【详解】can’t be too+形容词，表示“再……也不为过”；careful“仔细的”；in each English exam“在每场英语考试中”，故填You can’t be too careful in each English exam. 77．It is you who shape your life and your future. 【详解】此句应用强调句“It is/was+被强调部分+who从句”，it is you“是你”；shape your life and your future“塑造你的生活和未来（生活和未来掌握在你的手中）”；用who引导主语从句。故填It is you who shape your life and your future. 78．Perhaps you should go over/review what you have learned as often as possible. 【详解】Perhaps“也许”；you“你”；should“应该”；as often as possible“尽可能地经常”；go over/review“复习”；what you have learned“你所学的”。故填Perhaps you should go over/review what you have learned as often as possible. 79．Wearing red makes it easier to take action. 【详解】穿红色：wear red，作主语用动名词形式；采取行动：take action，更加容易：easier；使……：make sth adj，it作形式宾语；采取行动：take action，这里用动词不定式作真正的宾语。句子时态用一般现在时。故填Wearing red makes it easier to take action. 80．He is so strict with himself in everything that he usually feels tired out. 【详解】be strict with sb. in sth.“对某人严格要求”，根据语境，句子使用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is；himself“他自己”，反身代词；everything“每件事”，复合不定代词；so…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；feel“感到”，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式；tired out“筋疲力尽”，固定用法。故填He is so strict with himself in everything that he usually feels tired out. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$