专题12 期中复习之易错知识综合练习100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期中复习之易错知识综合练习100题 1．With the development of science and technology, Yancheng, ________ energetic city, is becoming stronger and richer. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．－What would you like to drink ? －It doesn’t matter. _______will do . A．Nothing B．None C．Something D．Anything 3．She devoted as much time as she could _______ others. A．help B．helped C．to helping D．helping 4．Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A．curious B．modest C．confident D．careless 5．The History Museum ________ again. A．worth visiting         B．is worth visiting C．worth to visit D．is worth to visit 6．—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty? —I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it. A．to B．for C．with D．without 7．—How do you like the two pairs of shorts? —They don’t fit me well. They are 　　　　 too long 　　　　 too short. A．not only; but also B．both; and C．neither; nor D．either; or 8．You’d better not ________ so late alone for safety. A．stay up B．stay out C．turn out D．give out 9．— Jack, could you tell me ______ for travelling this summer? —We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan. A．where your family will go B．where will your family go C．how your family will go D．how will your family go 10．—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy C．I couldn’t agree more D．That depends 11．The skirt looks nice ________ Kitty because she looks very nice ________ red. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in 12．I never doubted ________ she would come. A．that B．if C．whether D．so 13．In recent years, China has made great ________ in the space field. A．peace B．progress C．plan D．pioneer 14．—I was asked to hold a welcome party, but I have no idea how to do it. —________ ask the head teacher for some advice? A．How about B．Why not C．Let’s D．Go ahead 15．—Thank you for telling me so much about nature. —________. If you have more questions, come to me anytime. A．That’s right B．No problem C．Sounds great D．Don’t mention it 16．Last week I was told ________ there was going to be an interesting film. A．that B．if C．whether D．because 17．—Is David crazy about football? —Yes, he often goes to play football _______ school is over. A．whenever B．since C．until D．as soon as 18．—Jack, which basketball player do you like better, James or Jordan? —_______ of them. Jeremy Lin is my favourite. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 19．Billy is ________ about everything. He likes asking questions. A．worried B．curious C．impatient D．patient 20．People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes ________ a warm and comfortable feeling. A．to create B．created C．to creating D．creates 21．Michelle Yeoh won ________ Oscar ________ her wonderful act in the new film. A．a; to B．an; to C．a; for D．an; for 22．—Look at the woman. She seems to be in ________ forties.    —Yes. Perhaps she was born in ________ 1980. A．the; the B．her; the C．her; / D．/; the 23．Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high 24．There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A．whether, read B．if; to read C．that; reading D．as; being read 25．“As a Chinese, I ________ be too hard-working.” Wang Yaping stressed after returning from the space. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 26．I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet. A．whether B．since C．though D．until 27．—He doesn’t like pop music, does he? —________. He thinks it’s boring. A．Yes, he does B．Yes, he doesn’t C．No, he doesn’t D．No, he does 28．—You know ________? In 12 hours! — That’s crazy. How is it even possible? A．how soon we must finish the task B．how often we must finish the task C．how soon must we finish the task D．how often must we finish the task 29．—How I wish I could get full marks without hard work! —________. Nothing comes easily. A．The early bird catches the worm B．Many hands make light work C．No pain, no gain D．Every dog has its day 30．Jack made up his mind to devote his life _________ pollution _________ happily. A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from living C．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living 31．—What do you think of the two pairs of trousers? —They don’t fit me well. They are _______ too long _______ too short. A．not only; but also B．both; and C．either; or D．neither; nor 32．Sean has spent ________ money shopping in Costco. A．a great number of B．a great deal of C．a great deal D．a great much 33．Can you tell me how often these flowers  _________? A．require watering B．require watered C．are required watering D．are required to water 34．—It looks as if we’re going to lose. —________? We’ve never won a game. Not even once. A．Who cares B．You sure C．Who knows D．You kidding 35．When you make ________ promise, please be serious and make sure that you can keep it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 36．Alan, don’t leave your toys in a mess. Please put them ________ order. A．with B．on C．in D．of 37．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day? — For your health, you ______ be too careful. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 38．A bright future is the dream of all Chinese people, but it ________ time and efforts from everyone. A．saves B．costs C．increases D．requires 39．My parents always think my idea first, and they never ________ me to do anything. A．force B．help C．advise D．teach 40．China has made ________ in many fields. It is playing a leading role in the world. A．promise B．decision C．experience D．progress 41．If you are weak in something, you’d better work harder, or you’ll ________. A．go away B．drive away C．fall behind D．lay down 42．She will hold a party on Saturday morning. And she’s worried about ________ you will be free then or not. A．what B．that C．whether D．if 43．The museum is open from Monday to Saturday, so the guide suggests ________ it another day. A．visit B．visiting C．visited D．to visit 44．Since China has a long history, it is very interesting to learn about the ________ culture and custom. A．different B．modern C．ancient D．bright 45．At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement. A．after B．when C．until D．since 46．If my father had not been strict ________ me when I was young, I could not be such a successful person now. A．of B．to C．with D．for 47．________ Tom ________ Tim is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 48．—Linda, may I know ________? —Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend C．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with 49．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work. —Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”. A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfect C．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain 50．Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目) tell us much about the history and medical _______ of many plants. A．health B．price C．value D．cost 51．—What do you think poor children need most? —I think education ______ most. Knowledge changes one’s fate (命运). A．reminds B．requires C．admires D．matters 52．The song reminds me of those unforgettable days as soon as it ______. A．is played B．plays C．will be played D．will play 53．— To get a better grade, you should ________ the notes again before the test. — Thanks. I will. A．come over B．go over C．turn over D．fall over 54．According to the English letter below, which of the following is true? 35 Xinzhong Road Minhang, Shanghai P. R. C． August 2, 2022 Dr. James Miller 5801 South Ellis Avenue Chicago, lllinois U. S. A． Dear Mr. Miller, Thank you for your help you have given me with my job search. I especially appreciate the information and advice you have provided, and their contacts you have shared with me. Best regards, Your sincerely, Danni Wei A．This letter was from Chicago. B．This letter was sent to Danni Wei. C．This letter was from Shanghai. D．This letter was written by Mr. Miller. 55．—I can’t wait for the 22nd World Cup. When will it begin? — ______ November 21. A．Until B．Ever since C．Not until D．Unless 56．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．a miss is as good as a mile B．don’t put all your eggs in one basket C．it never rains but it pours D．the early bird catches the worm 57．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ________. A．when UFOs appeared next time B．how elephants communicate C．that horses know the way or not D．where was this kind of plant found 58．—Thank you for sharing your book with me. —______. That’s what friends are for. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Never mind D．All right 59．Look at the poem below. Which word can best describe the poet’s (诗人的) moods? Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts(Ma Zhiyuan) Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines (藤) fly evening crows(乌鸦); Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows (流淌); On antient road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines (下降) the sun; Far, far from home is the heartbroken one. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) A．scared B．lonely C．stressed D．mad 60．In early October, _______ 2022 Nobel Prize in literature went to _______ 82-year-old French writer Annie Ernaux. A．the; an B．/; the C．/; an D．the; the 61．—When will the Nursing Room（母婴室）in the shopping mall be in use? —It’s said that it will be three months _______ it is served. A．before B．after C．since D．while 62．Eating breakfast provides the energy for you to get _______ a morning of classes. A．in B．out C．to D．through 63．—What’s wrong, Kate? You have a（an）_______ look on your face. —I feel very nervous. The final examination is coming. A．excited B．exciting C．worried D．worrying 64．The zoo asks its visitors to _______ a name for the new baby panda. I’ll have a try. A．offer B．suggest C．mention D．devote 65．—What do you think of my plan, Hannah? —Well, _______, I agree with you. But you’d better ask Tom. He may have different ideas. A．in general B．in fact C．in need D．in all 66．I could _______ control my feelings at that moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A．nearly B．really C．clearly D．hardly 67．Sun Yingsha, who won the women’s table tennis competition in WTT 2022, says, “As a player, you _______ be too hard-working.” A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 68．Being ourselves means sometimes we have to find the _______ to stand alone. A．balance B．trust C．courage D．attention 69．It is said that the latest song by Faye Wong is well worth _______. A．listening B．listening to C．being listened D．being listened to 70．_______ I meet difficulties, my mother’s bright eyes will always cheer me up. A．Whenever B．Whoever C．Whatever D．Wherever 71．All my friends have watched the film Lighting up the stars. That made me wonder _______. A．that it tells a moving story B．what happened in the story C．where can I watch the film D．how much is the film ticket 72．Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea. When skimming, read the information in the text EXCEPT _______. A．the names, numbers and actions B．the main headings C．the title D．the first and last paragraphs 73．Even a small mistake should be _______ in time, or it will get worse later. A．taken notice of B．taken on C．dealt with D．thought twice 74．—Betty, how do you find being an ice cream taster? —_______. It’s a job that you can taste ice cream to make money. A．Can’t be better B．It’s up to you C．That’s not the case D．It’s easy to find 75．________ of my parents could help me solve the problem, so I had to turn to my teacher for advice. A．Neither B．Either C．None D．Both 76．Our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 77．It was really a race ________ time to save the patient’s life. Luckily, the doctors made it at last. A．against B．over C．through D．past 78．I ________ couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 32nd Olympic Games. A．simply B．certainly C．hardly D．happily 79．It is said that Jay Chou’s new song Greatest Works of Art is well worth ________. A．being listened to B．listening to C．to listen to D．to be listened to 80．When Amy was in a bad mood, she would enjoy tasty food to ________. A．cheer up her B．cheer her up C．cheer up herself D．cheer herself up 81．—I didn’t know you could make such delicious moon cakes. —I learned it from my mum ________ I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival. A．until B．when C．since D．after 82．Today is my father’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________. A．if I could plan a party for my father B．where will my father and I have a big meal C．how I can give my father a surprise D．what present I gave my father 83．—How about going to watch the basketball match with me this evening? —________ I have much time for my homework. A．Of course not. B．That’s right. C．Why not? D．Not at all. 84．Which of the following sentence has an object clause（宾语从句）? A．It seems that he has remained in the company for about a year. B．You are sure to win the talk show if you put your heart into it. C．It is necessary for you to do exercise often when you feel weak. D．This model is too perfect so I doubt how he could made it alone. 85．When Spud was ________ university student, he dreamed of becoming ________ NBA player. A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．the; an 86．—We middle school students must study hard to get into an ideal high school. —Exactly! Dreams are achieved ________ hard work. A．with B．across C．along D．through 87．Some wild animals that were once ________ are now becoming rare. A．ancient B．common C．lasting D．dangerous 88．It’s hard to imagine that Messi was ________ with the Golden Ball Award for the seventh time. A．proved B．promised C．praised D．presented 89．—Remember what the doctor said? You ________ take more than two spoons of medicine at a time. —I know that, Mum. Three is harmful. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t 90．—Where are you going, Nike? —I am going abroad on business. If I am wanted on the telephone, ask him to leave a ________. A．message B．letter C．diary D．news 91．—It’s said that the two cases are ________ connected. Maybe they have the same suspect. —I can’t agree more. But we still need more clues to prove it. A．heavily B．sadly C．hardly D．probably 92．The 20th National Congress of the CPC (中共二十大) draws wide attention from both China and abroad, ________ it plays an important role in China’s development. A．if B．though C．as D．when 93．— Look! This kind of medicine could help me remember everything in class. — ________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．Good idea C．With pleasure D．In your dreams 94．—Hi, Simon. You look so excited. What happened? —We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．put out 95．—Shall we go to the park and practice running this weekend? —Good idea! Unless it ________. A．doesn’t rain B．rains C．will rain D．won’t rain 96．—I am not going shopping tomorrow afternoon. —________. I have to help my Mum do some cleaning. A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am 97．It was Hepburn’s ________ performance. Her successful career ________ about 40 years. A．last; last B．lasted; lasted C．last; lasted for D．lasted; last for 98．—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A．so; such B．so; so C．such; such D．such; so 99．—Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country? —Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19. A．learning; to go B．learning;going C．to learn; to go D．to learn; going 100．—I seem to get lost. Could you tell me ________? —Sure, it will take you about 15 minutes to walk there. A．where the nearest hospital is B．how long it will take me to the airport C．how far my trip to the Olympic Village is D．how I can get to the National Museum 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D C C B C D B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A B B D A D A B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C C C C C C A C C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B A A A C A D A D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C B C C C A B D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 D A B C C A B A B D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A D C B A D C C B A 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B A C A A B A A B D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B C C D B D B D A A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 D C D A B B C D A C 1．B 【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，盐城这个充满活力的城市正在变得越来越强大和富有。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个充满活力的城市”，energetic以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2．D 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——没有关系，什么也行。 考查不定代词。根据提到 It doesn’t matter.无所谓，可以什么也行，故选D项。 3．C 【详解】句意：她把尽可能多的时间帮助别人。 考查非谓语动词的用法。Devote… to把……献给，是一个固定用法，这里的to是介词。结合句意，故选C 4．C 【详解】句意：Tommy非常有自信。他认为如果他尽全力的话，他可以做任何事情。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的，稀奇古怪的；modest谦虚的；confident自信的；careless粗心的。根据“He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知，Tommy对自己的能力很有自信。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：历史博物馆值得再次参观。 考查固定短语。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，贝蒂？——我喜欢一杯什么都不加的茶。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；with有；without没有。根据“a cup of tea...nothing in it”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶，用介词with。故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两条短裤怎么样？——它们不适合我，它们不是太长就是太短。 考查连词。not only...but also不仅……而且……；both...and两者都；neither...nor既不……也不……；either...or或者……或者……。根据“They don’t fit me well.”可知，它们不适合我，因此它们或者太长，或者太短，故选D。 8．B 【详解】句意：为了安全你最好不要独自在外留太晚。 考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；stay out不回家；turn out结果是；give out释放。根据“You’d better not...so late alone for safety.”可知是不要在外待太晚。故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能告诉我这个夏天你的家人要去哪儿度假吗？——我们计划去海南看美丽的大海。 考查宾语从句的用法。英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.”可知，上文是问去哪里，故选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it我不能相信；Take it easy放轻松；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；That depends视情况而定。根据“Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选C。 11．A 【详解】句意：这条裙子穿在基蒂身上很好看，因为她穿红色很好看。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in穿着；for为了。根据“The skirt looks nice…Kitty”可知，基蒂身上穿着这条裙子，第一空填on；根据“she looks very nice…red.”可知，穿着什么颜色应该用介词in。故选A。 12．A 【详解】句意：我从来不怀疑她会来。 考查宾语从句。that无实义，用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；if“如果；是否”，引导宾语从句和条件状语从句；whether“是否”，可引导宾语从句；so“因此”，可引导原因状语从句。根据结构可知，应填宾语从句的引导词，排除D选项。句意很完整，不缺少含义。that引导宾语从句，无实义，不做任何成分。故选A。 13．B 【详解】句意：近年来，中国在航天领域取得了巨大进展。 考查名词辨析。peace和平；progress进步；plan计划；pioneer先驱。根据“made great...in the space field”可知在航天领域取得进步。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：——我被邀请主持一个欢迎会，但我不知道怎么办。——为什么不向班主任请教呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。How about怎么样，表示建议，后跟名词或动名词，特殊疑问句；Why not为什么不，表示建议，后跟动词原形，疑问句；Let’s让我们，表示建议，后跟动词原形，祈使句；Go ahead开始，动词短语。分析句子可知，此句表示建议，句子为疑问句，且空后是动词原形ask。故选B。 15．D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的事情。——别客气，如果你有其他问题，随时来找我。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的；No problem没问题；Sounds great听起来不错；Don’t mention it别客气（用于回答感谢）。根据“Thank you”可知，下句是回答感谢。故选D。 16．A 【详解】句意：上周我被告知将有一部有趣的电影上映。 考查宾语从句。that无实义；if是否；whether是否；because因为。根据“I was told … there was going to be an interesting film”可知，此处指我被告知将有一部有趣的电影上映，从句部分表示陈述语气，且不缺任何成分，应用连接词that引导宾语从句。故选A。 17．D 【详解】句意：——大卫喜欢足球吗？——是的，他经常一放学就去踢足球。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；since自从；until直到；as soon as一……就……。根据“he often goes to play football … school is over”可知，一放学就去踢足球，故选D。 18．A 【详解】句意：——杰克，詹姆斯和乔丹，你更喜欢哪个篮球运动员？——他们两个都不喜欢。林书豪才是我的最爱。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either（两者中）任意一个；None没有一个；Both两者都是。根据“Jeremy Lin is my favourite.”可知，既不是詹姆斯，也不是乔丹，而是林书豪，“两者都不”用neither。故选A。 19．B 【详解】句意：比利对一切都很好奇。他喜欢问问题。 考查形容词短语。worried担心的；curious好奇地；impatient没有耐心的；patient有耐心的。根据“He likes asking questions.”可知比利对一切都很好奇，be curious about“对……好奇”。故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家里用暖色调，以营造温暖舒适的感觉。 考查非谓语动词。根据“prefer warm colors in their homes... a warm and comfortable feeling”可知，用暖色调的目的是营造温暖舒适的感觉，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。 21．D 【详解】句意：杨紫琼凭借在新电影中的精彩表演获得奥斯卡奖。 考查冠词和介词。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；to到；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；for因为。由于“Oscar”是元音音素开头，所以使用冠词an修饰；根据“her wonderful act in the new film”可知，第二空说明她获奖的原因，用for。故选D。 22．C 【详解】句意：——看看那个女人。她大约40岁。——是的。她可能生于1980年。 考查零冠词和年龄表达法。第一空是年龄表达法，“in one’s+整十基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，应用形容词性物主代词her；第二空是in后面接年份，年份前零冠词，表示在……年。故选C。 23．C 【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。 考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。 24．C 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，《哈利波特》值得一读。 考查宾语从句。doubt用在否定句中，引导词用that，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问……”，固定句型；be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故选C。 25．C 【详解】句意：“作为一个中国人，我再怎么努力也不为过。”王亚平从太空返回后强调。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t没必要。根据“I...be too hard-working.”可知，此处表示“无论怎样努力都不为过”；can’t...too“...怎样都不为过”，固定搭配。故选C。 26．C 【详解】句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我还不知道从何做起。 考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；since自从；though虽然；until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 27．C 【详解】句意：——他不喜欢流行音乐，是吗？——是的，他不喜欢。他认为它很无聊。 考查反意疑问句的回答。根据“He thinks it’s boring.”可知，他不喜欢流行音乐，此处要进行否定回答，结构用No, 主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词+not.。故选C。 28．A 【详解】句意：——你知道我们要多久完成任务吗？12小时内！——这太疯狂了。这怎么可能？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“In 12 hours”可知，in+一段时间，要用how soon引导宾语从句，故选A。 29．C 【详解】句意：——我多么希望不用努力就能得到满分啊！——没有付出就没有收获。没有什么是容易的。 考查习语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Many hands make light work人多好办事；No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日。根据“How I wish I could get full marks without hard work!”及回答可知，不能只想要好结果却不付出努力，故选C。 30．C 【详解】句意：杰克下定决心要把他的一生奉献给防止污染，以便过上幸福的生活。 考查非谓语动词。prevent阻止；live生活。devote one’s life to doing sth奉献一生做某事；因此第一空用to preventing；第二空根据句意，可知，他防止污染，是为了过上幸福的生活，因此用动词不定式表示目的，故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：——你认为这两条裤子怎样？——他们不适合我。他们或者太长或者太短。 考查并列连词辨析。not only... but also 不但……而且；both... and 两者都； either... or要么……要么；neither... nor既不……也不。根据“They don’t fit me well.”可知，此处是指不是太长就是太短，故选C。 32．B 【详解】句意：肖恩在开市客买东西花了很多钱。 考查词义辨析。a great number of大量的，修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a great deal表示数量很大或程度很高，后加of可修饰不可数名词；a great much错误表达。根据“money”可知，此处表示花大量的钱，money是不可数名词。故选B。 33．A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这些花需要多久浇一次水吗？ 考查require用法。当某物作主语，谓语动词是need，want，require等时，它的宾语可以用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式。如require doing=require to be done。故选A。 34．A 【详解】句意：——看起来我们要输了。——谁在乎呢？我们从来没有赢过一场比赛。一场都没有。 考查情景交际。Who cares谁在乎呢；You sure你确定；Who knows谁知道；You kidding你在开玩笑。根据“We’ve never won a game. Not even once.”可知，一次都没赢过，所以不在乎。故选A。 35．A 【详解】句意：当你许诺时，请严肃点，确保你能遵守。 考查冠词的用法。根据“When you make...promise”可知，make a promise“许诺”，固定短语。故选A。 36．C 【详解】句意：艾伦，别把你的玩具弄得一团糟。请把它们整理好。 考查介词辨析。with带有；on在……上面；in在……里面；of属于……的。put sth. in order“把……整理得井井有条”，为固定短语。故选C。 37．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我一天必须洗手这么多次？——为了你的健康，你再小心也不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t不允许；needn’t不必。根据For your health及所给选词，可知，为了你的健康，你再怎么小心也不为过，固定搭配：can’t too表示“再……也不为过”，所以空格处填can’t。故选A。 38．D 【详解】句意：光明的未来是所有中国人的梦想，但它需要每个人的时间和努力。 考查动词词义辨析。saves节省；costs花费；increases增加；requires需要。根据“time and efforts from everyone”可知，是需要每个人的时间和努力。故选D。 39．A 【详解】句意：我的父母总是优先考虑我的想法，他们从不强迫我做任何事。 考查动词辨析。force强迫；help帮助；advise建议；teach教。根据前半句“My parents always think my idea first”可知父母尊重我的选择，不会强迫我。故选A。 40．D 【详解】句意：中国在很多领域有了进步。它在世界上发挥着主导作用。 考查名词词义辨析。promise承诺；decision决定；experience经验；progress进步。根据后文“It is playing a leading role in the world.”可知，中国在世界上影响力越来越强，是因为它在很多领域有很大的进步。故选D。 41．C 【详解】句意：如果你在某方面弱一点，你最好努力点，否则你将落后。 考查动词短语。go away走开；drive away驱赶；fall behind落后；lay down躺下。根据“...you’d better work harder, or you’ll ...”可知，如果不更加努力，将会落后。故选C。 42．C 【详解】句意：她将在星期六上午举行晚会。她担心你到时是否有空。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；that无词义，起连接作用；whether是否；if是否。根据“you will be free then or not”可知，是担心你是否会有空，且结尾有or not，whether… or not意为“是否”。故选C。 43．B 【详解】句意：博物馆从周一到周六开放，所以导游建议改天参观。 考查非谓语动词。visit参观，动词原形；visiting动词的现在分词或动名词；visited动词的过去式；to visit动词不定式；suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”，所以空处用动名词。故选B。 44．C 【详解】句意：由于中国历史悠久，了解古代文化和习俗是非常有趣的。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；modern现代的；ancient古老的；bright明亮的。根据“China has a long history”可知，中国历史悠久，因此学习的是古代文化和风俗。故选C。 45．C 【详解】句意：在会议上，经理们一直就这个问题争论不休，直到达成协议。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到；since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知，直到达成协议为止，故选C。 46．C 【详解】句意：如果我的父亲在我小的时候没有严格要求我，我现在就不可能成为一个如此成功的人。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；to向，朝着；with带有；for为了。be strict with“对某人严格要求”，为固定搭配。故选C。 47．A 【详解】句意：不是汤姆就是蒂姆和你一起去，因为他们中必须有一个待在家里。 考查连词辨析。either…or要么……要么；neither…nor既不……也不；both…and……和……都；not only…but also不但……而且。根据“ because one of them must stay at home”可知，要么汤姆去，要么是蒂姆去，两个人只能去一个，故选A。 48．B 【详解】句意：——琳达，我可以知道你打算怎么过周末吗？——当然。我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，此处询问过周末的方式，用连接词how，故选B。 49．D 【详解】句意：——经过多年的努力，我妹妹已经进入了她喜欢的最好的学校。——太好了！俗话说“没有耕耘就没有收获。” 考查习语。burn the candle at both ends过度劳累；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；the early bird catches the wom早起的鸟儿有虫吃；no pain, no gain没有耕耘就没有收获；根据“My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.”可知，此处应用no pain, no gain形容比较贴切，故选D。 50．C 【详解】句意：《本草纲目》向我们介绍了许多植物的历史和医学价值。 A. 健康；B. 价格；C. 价值；D. 花费；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是医学价值，所以选C答案。 51．D 【详解】句意：——你认为贫穷的孩子最需要什么？——我认为教育最重要。知识改变人的命运。 考查动词辨析。reminds提醒；requires要求；admires羡慕；matters要紧。根据“Knowledge changes one’s fate”可知教育是要紧的。故选D。 52．A 【详解】句意：这首歌一播放就让我想起了那些难忘的日子。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The song reminds me of those unforgettable days...”可知，句子要用一般现在时态；it与play之间是被动关系，即音乐被播放，故选A。 53．B 【详解】句意：—— 为了取得更好的成绩，你应该在考试前把笔记再复习一遍。—— 谢谢。我会的。 考查短语辨析。come over过来；go over复习；turn over翻身；fall over摔倒。根据“To get a better grade”和“before the test”可知，考试前需要再次复习笔记。故选B。 54．C 【详解】句意：根据下面的信件，正确的一项是：这封信来自上海。 考查信件格式常识。This letter was from Chicago.这封信来自芝加哥；This letter was sent to Danni Wei.这封信寄给魏丹妮；This letter was from Shanghai.这封信来自上海；This letter was written by Mr. Miller.这封信是米勒先生写的。根据信件格式可知，这封信是上海的魏丹妮写给芝加哥的米勒先生的。故选C。 55．C 【详解】句意：——我已经等不及第22届世界杯了。什么时候开始？——直到11月21日（才开始）。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Ever since从此以后；Not until直到……才；Unless除非。根据“When will it begin?”可知是直到11月21日才开始，用not until引导，故选C。 56．A 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一个新成员被送入太空了。——-科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查谚语。a missis as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；don’t pat all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；it never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail.”可知，对他们来说是“差之毫厘，谬以千里”，因此A选项符合语境。故选A。 57．B 【详解】句意：我的一些朋友对科学很感兴趣，但他们中没有一个人能说出大象是如何交流的。 考查宾语从句。根据“none of them can tell ...”及选项可知，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除D选项；分析A选项，“next time”是将来时的时间状语，故谓语动词不应用过去式；C选项的“or not”应与whether连用。故选B。 58．A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你和我分享你的书。——别客气，这就是朋友的作用。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind没关系；All right好吧。根据“That’s what friends are for.”可知，这里应该说：别客气。故选A。 59．B 【详解】句意：请看下面这首诗。最好地描述诗人心情的词是孤独。 考查文学常识。scared害怕的；lonely孤独的；stressed有压力的；mad疯狂的。根据“Over old trees wreathed with rotten...the heartbroken one.”可知，这首诗的原文是：枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。整首诗表达了作者对家乡的思念，以及浪迹天涯的孤独无助感。故选B。 60．D 【详解】句意：10月初，2022年诺贝尔文学奖颁给了82岁的法国作家安妮·埃诺。 考查冠词。根据“2022 Nobel Prize in literature”可知，第一个空表示特指“诺贝尔文学奖”，应用定冠词the；第二个空“82-year-old French writer Annie Ernaux”表示特指“82岁的法国作家安妮·埃诺”，应用定冠词the。故选D。 61．A 【详解】句意：——购物中心的母婴室什么时候可以使用？——据说还需要三个月才能使用。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；while当……时。分析句子可知，距离母婴室可以提供服务之前还需要三个月。故选A。 62．D 【详解】句意：吃早餐为你提供了完成上午课程的能量。 考查介词辨析。选项中介词与题目中“get”构成动词短语。get in进入；get out出去；get to到达；get through(设法)处理，完成。根据语境及“Eating breakfast provides you with the energy”可知，吃早餐可以给我们提供能量，这个能量是用来“完成”上午的课。故选D。 63．C 【详解】句意：——怎么了，凯特？你看上去愁眉苦脸。——我感到非常紧张。期末考试即将到来。 考查词义辨析。excited激动的；exciting令人激动的； worried担心的；worrying令人担心的。根据“have a（an）...look”可知考查have a worried look“愁眉苦脸”，故选C。 64．B 【详解】句意：动物园请游客为新生的熊猫宝宝起个名字。我试试吧。 考查动词词义辨析。offer提供；suggest建议，提议；mention提到，谈到；devote献身，致力。根据“a name for the new baby panda”可知，是动物园请游客为新生的熊猫宝宝“提出，提议”一个名字。故选B。 65．A 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的计划怎么样，Hannah？——嗯，总的来说，我同意你的看法。但你最好问问Tom。他可能有不同的想法。 考查介词短语。in general总的来说； in fact事实上；in need在危难中； in all总计。根据“I agree with you. But you’d better ask Tom. He may have different ideas.”及语境可知，此处是指总的来说是同意的。故选A。 66．D 【详解】句意：那一刻我几乎无法控制自己的心情。这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；really真正地；clearly清晰地；hardly几乎不。根据“The song brought back so many childhood memories.”可知，这首歌唤起了许多童年的回忆，所以“我”几乎不能控制住自己的心情。故选D。 67．C 【详解】孙颖莎在2022年世界乒乓球职业大联盟比赛中获胜，她说：“作为一名球员，越努力越好。” 考查词义辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“too hard-working”可知，该句符合句型“can’t+动词原形+too+adj./adv.”表示“越……越……”。故选C。 68．C 【详解】句意：做自己意味着有时我们必须有勇气独自站立。 考查名词辨析。balance平衡；trust信任；courage勇气；attention注意。根据“Being ourselves”和“ to stand alone”可知，做自己需要勇气来独自站立。故选C。 69．B 【详解】句意：据说王菲这首新歌非常值得听。be well worth doing sth.意为“非常值得做某事”，listen to意为“听”，故此处用listening to，故选B。 70．A 【详解】句意：无论何时遇到困难，妈妈明亮的眼睛总会让我振作起来。 考查词义辨析。Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论谁；Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里。根据“I meet difficulties, my mother’s bright eyes will always cheer me up”可知是指不管什么时候遇到困难，她的眼睛都会给我鼓励。故选A。 71．B 【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都看过《点亮星星》这部电影。这让我很好奇故事里到底发生了什么。 考查宾语从句。根据“That made me wonder”可知，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；wonder在此处表示“想知道，好奇”，后不跟that引导的宾语从句，排除A选项。故选B。 72．A 【详解】句意：略读意味着快速阅读文本以获得主要思想。当略读时，读文本的信息除了名字，数字和行动。 考查阅读方法。the names, numbers and actions名字，数字和行动；the main headings主要的标题；the title标题；the first and last paragraphs第一和最后一段。根据“略读意味着快速阅读文本以获得主要思想”，所以A不包括。故选A。 73．C 【详解】句意：即使是一个小错误也应该及时处理，否则以后会变得更糟。 考查词义辨析。taken notice of注意到；taken on承担；dealt with处理，应对；thought twice考虑再三。根据“or it will get worse later”可知，前句为“即使是一个小错误也应该及时处理”，要填“处理”，其它选项语意不通。故选C。 74．A 【详解】句意：——Betty，你觉得做一个冰淇淋品尝师怎么样？——再好不过了。这是一份通过品尝冰淇淋来赚钱的工作。 考查情景交际。Can’ t be better再好不过了；It’ s up to you这取决于你；That’s not the case事实并非如此；It’ s easy to find很容易发现。根据“It’s a job that you can taste ice cream to make money.”可知，这个工作很棒。故选A。 75．A 【详解】句意：我的父母都不能帮我解决这个问题，所以我不得不向老师寻求建议。 考查不定代词。neither指两者的否定；either指在两者中选其一；none指三者或三者以上的否定；both指两者的肯定。根据句意和后面的语境可知neither符合句子意思，意为 父母亲都不能帮助我解决这道难题。故选A。 76．B 【详解】句意：我们老师告诉我们考试的时候再仔细也不为过。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“be too careful”可知，此处是can’t...too...“再……也不为过”的用法。故选B。 77．A 【详解】句意：为了挽救病人的生命，真是争分夺秒。幸运的是，医生们终于成功了。 考查介词辨析。against与……竞争；over向……上方；through穿过；past超过。根据“save the patient’s life”可知，挽救病人的生命就是在与时间竞争，应用against，故选A。 78．A 【详解】句意：当我看到全红婵在第32届奥运会上的出色表现时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 考查副词辨析。simply简直；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；happily开心地。根据“when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance”可知，我对全红婵的出色表现感到非常惊讶，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选A。 79．B 【详解】句意： 据说周杰伦的新歌《最伟大的作品》很值得一听。 考查动名词。be well worth doing sth.意为“非常值得做某事”，listen to意为“听”，故此处用listening to，故选B。 80．D 【详解】句意：当艾米心情不好的时候，她会享受美味的食物让自己振作。 考查反身代词和宾语位置。her她；herself她自己。cheer up“让……振作”，代词置于动词和介词之间，排除AC选项；根据主语she可知是让她自己振作，应用反身代词herself。故选D。 81．B 【详解】句意：——我不知道你会做这么好吃的月饼。——今年中秋节我在家的时候从妈妈那里学的。 考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；since自从；after在……之后。根据“I learned it from my mum...I stayed at home this Mid-autumn Festival.”可知，“学习”和“待在家里”这两个动作同时进行，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 82．C 【详解】句意：今天是我爸爸的生日。我在想怎样才能给我爸爸一个惊喜。 考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“Today is my father’s birthday”以及“thinking about”可知，从句的动作还未发生，不能用一般过去时，排除A和D选项，故选C。 83．C 【详解】句意：——今晚和我一起去看篮球赛怎么样？——为什么不呢？我有很多时间做作业。 考查情景交际。Of course not当然不是；That’s right没错；Why not?为什么不呢；Not at all一点也不。根据“I have much time for my homework.”可知，说话者有很多时间做作业，他接受了对方的邀请。故选C。 84．D 【详解】句意：这个模型太完美了，所以我怀疑他是如何独自完成的。 考查宾语从句。根据观察和分析可知选项A中的that从句是主语从句；选项B中的if从句是条件状语从句；选项C中的when从句是时间状语从句；选项D中how引导的从句是宾语从句，作doubt的宾语。故选D。 85．B 【详解】句意：当Spud还是一个大学生的时候，他就梦想成为一名NBA的运动员。 考查冠词。a和an是不定冠词，修饰名词表示泛指“一个”；an用于元音音素前，a用于辅音音素前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，这两个空都表示泛指“一个” ，第一个空后university的第一个音素是/j/，辅音音素，故用a；第二个空后N的发音是/e/开头，元音音素，故用an。选B。 86．D 【详解】句意：——我们中学生必须努力学习才能考上一所理想的高中。——确实！梦想是通过努力实现的。 考查介词辨析。with和、用（具体工具）；across穿过；along沿着；through通过、凭借。根据“Dreams are achieved ... hard work”可知，通过努力实现梦想，故选D。 87．B 【详解】句意：一些曾经很常见的野生动物现在变得稀少了。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古代的；common常见的；lasting持久的；dangerous危险的。根据“Some wild animals that were once ... are now becoming rare.”可知，过去很常见，现在变得稀少了，故选B。 88．D 【详解】句意：很难想象梅西第七次获得金球奖。 考查动词辨析。prove证明；promise承诺；praise赞扬；present颁发。根据“...with the Golden Ball Award”可知，是颁发奖项，故选D。 89．A 【详解】句意：——还记得医生说的吗？你一次不能吃两匙以上的药。——我知道，妈妈。吃了三匙是有害的。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；needn’t不需要；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能。根据“You...take more than two spoons of medicine at a time.”可知是不准一次吃两匙以上的药，故选A。 90．A 【详解】句意：——你要去哪里，Nike？——我要出国出差。如果有人打电话来找我，请他留言。 考查名词辨析。message信息；letter信；diary日记；news消息。根据“If I am wanted on the telephone, ask him to leave a ...”可知，如果有来电找我，请他留言。leave a message“留言”，固定短语。故选A。 91．D 【详解】句意：——据说这两个案子可能有关联，也许它们有同样的嫌疑犯。——我完全同意，但我们仍然需要更多的线索来证明这一点。 考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地；sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据“Maybe they have the same suspect”可知，也许两个案子有同样的嫌疑犯，这是不确定的语气，由此可知此处应是“可能两个案子有关联”，故选D。 92．C 【详解】句意：因为中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在中国的发展中起着重要作用，受到国内外的广泛关注。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though尽管；as因为；when当……时候。根据“The 20th National Congress of the CPC (中共二十大) draws wide attention from both China and abroad”可知，党的二十大受到国内外的广泛关注，是因为它在中国的发展中起着重要作用，故选C。 93．D 【详解】句意：——看！这种药可以帮助我记住课堂上的一切。——做梦去吧。只有努力工作才能实现你的愿望。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；Good idea好主意；With pleasure很荣幸；In your dreams做梦去吧。根据“Only hard work brings you what you wish for.”可知只有努力工作才能实现愿望，说明此处表示对方说的话不太可能实现，选项D符合语境。故选D。 94．A 【详解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？——我们赢得了足球比赛，结果比预期的还要好。 考查动词短语。turn out结果是；find out查明；work out计算出；put out扑灭；根据“to be better than expected”可知，此处说的是结果是赢得了足球比赛，用turn out to be表示，故选A。 95．B 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去公园练习跑步好吗？——好主意，如果不下雨的话。 考查条件状语从句。根据“this weekend”可知是表达将来的时间，unless“除非，如果不”引导条件状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，故C和D选项错误；“Unless it ...”意思是“如果不下雨”，unless后接肯定句，故A选项错误。故选B。 96．B 【详解】句意：——我明天下午不去购物。——我也不去，我得帮妈妈打扫卫生。 考查倒装句。“neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”意为“也不……”，“so＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”意为“也……”，这两种倒装句用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。根据“I have to help my Mum do some cleaning”可知，我要帮妈妈打扫卫生，所以也不去购物，故用“neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”结构，主语是I，谓语是am。故选B。 97．C 【详解】句意：这是赫本的最后一次表演，她成功的职业生涯持续了约40年。 考查词义辨析。last作形容词意为“最后的”，作动词意为“持续”。第一空作定语修饰performance，用形容词last；根据“Her successful career ... about 40 years”可知，第二空强调延续一段时间，构成“last for+时间段”结构，此处last是动词，且是一般过去时，用lasted for。故选C。 98．D 【详解】句意：——我认为Paul是如此细心的一个人以至于他很少犯错误。——但是这次他却犯了，他太紧张了，以至于犯了一点小错误。 考查结果状语从句。“so+形容词或副词+that从句”意思是“如此……以至于……”；“such+名词短语+that从句”意思是“如此……以至于……”。a careful person是名词短语，用such；nervous是形容词，用so。故选D。 99．A 【详解】句意：——你考虑过在一个说英语的国家学英语吗？——还没有。因为新型冠状病毒，我不被鼓励出国。 考查动名词及动词不定式。根据“considered…”可知。第一空应该用动名词作宾语。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。故排除C、D项。又根据“encouraged…”可知，第二空应该用动词不定式作宾语。encourage sb to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。 100．C 【详解】句意：——我似乎迷路了。您能告诉我去奥运村有多远吗？——当然，步行到那里大约需要15分钟。 考查宾语从句。where the nearest hospital is“最近的医院在哪里”；how long it will take me to the airport“去机场要花我多长时间”；how far my trip to the Olympic Village is“去奥运村有多远”；how I can get to the National Museum“我怎么到达国家博物馆”。根据“it will take you about 15 minutes to walk there”可知，步行到那里大约需要15分钟，这是询问某地有多远。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$