精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳县北片7校2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度初一年级九月份质量检测试卷 （英 语） 考试时间：100分钟 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。书写工整，卷面整洁。 第I卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sally is _________ Australian girl. She plays _________ piano very well. A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉是一个澳大利亚女孩。她弹钢琴很好。 考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个女孩，“Australian”首字母发元音音素，所以用an；第二处play the piano“弹钢琴”，是固定搭配。故选C。 2. — What class are you in? — I’m in ________ . A. Class four, Grade one B. Grade seven, class One C. Class Four, Grade Seven D. Four Class, Seven Grade 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班级？—— 我在七年级四班。 考查数词用法。根据“What class are you in?”可知，表示在“几年级几班”，英文中先说班级再说年级，用“Class+基数词，Grade+基数词”，单词首字母均需大写。故选C。 3. 下列单词划线部分中，含有元音音素/i:/的是________。 A. like B. desk C. he D. eye 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分中，含有元音音素/i:/的是he。 考查语音知识。like/laɪk/；desk/desk/；he/hiː/；eye/aɪ/。根据音标可知，he划线部分中含有元音音素/i:/。故选C。 4. Look! There ________ some milk and cakes on the table. Enjoy them! A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶和蛋糕。好好享用吧！ 考查语法。本句是“There be+名词+……”句式，所以排除C和D；根据其谓语动词就近原则，“some milk”是不可数名词，be动词形式用is。故选A。 5. Where _________ he ________ from? A. is; come B. does; come C. is; comes D. do; come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他来自哪里？ 考查特殊疑问句。be from=come from“来自”，主语是he，变疑问句时，可变为Where is he from?或者Where does he come from?。结合选项可知，B选项正确。故选B。 6. The film The Longest Day in Chang’an is really ________ and I am ________ in it. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：新电影《长安十二时辰》很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。第一空用形容词interesting作表语，修饰电影《长安十二时辰》；第二空用形容词interested作表语，修饰人，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 7. Their ________ are ________ to us. We are very lucky. A. friend; friendly B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friend D. friendly; friends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的朋友对我们很友好。我们很幸运。 考查词义辨析。friend朋友，复数形式是friends；friendly友好的。第一空在句中作主语，应填名词，且根据are可知，应填复数形式。be friendly to“对……友好”，第二空应填形容词friendly作表语，故选B。 8. The box is full ________ red leaves. A. on B. from C. of D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：盒子里装满了红叶。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；from来自；of……的；in在……里。be full of意为“充满……”，故选C。 9. I hope you _______ and visit my new house soon! A. can come B. to come C. comes D. be coming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望你能很快来参观我的新家！ 考查hope的用法。根据“I hope you…and visit my new house soon”可知，本题考查hope+从句的用法，其后的从句需用一般将来时或情态动词“can+动词原形”作谓语。结合选项可知，只有A符合。故选A。 10. —Hi, Nancy! This is my brother Jerry. —________. A. Thank you, Jerry. B. Are you Jerry? C. Glad to meet you, Jerry. D. All right, Jerry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，南希！这是我哥哥杰瑞。 ——很高兴见到你，杰瑞。 考查情景交际。Thank you, Jerry. 谢谢你，杰瑞。Are you Jerry? 你是杰瑞吗？Glad to meet you, Jerry.很高兴见到你，杰瑞。All right, Jerry.好吧，杰瑞。根据“This is my brother Jerry.”可知，这是介绍的交际用语，答语应该是问候。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） There is a very important place in my life.That is my grandpa’s ____11____. My grandpa ____12____ in a small village (村庄). The village is far ____13____ the city. It is at the foot of a hill with all kinds of flowers, ____14____ it’s very beautiful. There ____15____ many trees on the hill, too. The air in the village is very ____16____. There are many ____17____, at my age in the village. When I go to my grandpa’s home in the summer holiday. I always play with ____18____. We often play football, sing and dance. The children are very ____19____ to me and I’m happy to be with them. Sometimes they come to my grandpa’s home to visit me. We sit under a big tree in front of my grandpa’s house to ____20____ my grandpa’s interesting stories. Sometimes I take my computer with me to my grandpa’s home. I teach them how to ____21____ the computer. They all like to watch soccer games on the ____22____ with me. We become very good friends ____23____. Now many workers are building a wide road through the village. The ____24____ will be very easy. I’m going to spend (花费) my summer holidays in my grandpa’s home every year because I ____25____ my grandpa and my good friends. I also miss my grandpa’s house very much. 11. A. shop B. house C. room D. farm 12. A. studies B. helps C. visits D. lives 13. A. from B. with C. for D. of 14. A. so B. if C. or D. but 15. A. have B. has C. are D. is 16. A. heavy B. fresh C. cool D. fine 17 A. neighbors B. teachers C. farmers D. children 18. A. them B. us C. him D. her 19. A. different B. kind C. free D. difficult 20. A. look for B. ask for C. listen to D. think about 21. A. order B. make C. put D. use 22. A. TV B. computer C. movie D. phone 23. A. soon B. just C. too D. again 24. A. railway B. service C. traffic D. post 25. A. show B. miss C. ask D. call 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖父的家及作者在那里度过的美好时光。 【11题详解】 句意：那就是我祖父的家。 shop商店；house房屋，家；room房间；farm农场。根据全文内容及“I also miss my grandpa’s house very much.”可知，作者生命中非常重要的地方是祖父的家。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我祖父住在一个小村庄。 studies学习；helps帮助；visits访问；lives居住。live in“住在（某地）”，动词短语。主语是单三，谓语动词也用单三形式。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：村庄离城市很远。 from来自；with和；for为了；of关于。far from“远离”，固定短语。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它在山脚下，周围开满了各种各样的花，因此非常美丽。 so因此；if如果；or或者；but但是。根据“It is at the foot of a hill with all kinds of flowers...it’s very beautiful.”可知，前后两句表示因果关系。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：山上也有很多树。 have有；has有；are是；is是。根据“There...many trees on the hill, too.”可知，此句是there be句型，根据就近原则，“many trees”是复数，故用are。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：村庄里的空气很清新。 heavy重的；fresh清新的；cool凉爽的；fine好的。根据“The air in the village is very...”可知，此处表示空气清新，形容词作表语。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：村庄里有很多跟我同龄的孩子。 neighbors邻居；teachers教师；farmers农民；children孩子。根据“...at my age in the village.”可知，此处表示同龄的孩子。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我总和他们一起玩。 them他们；us我们；him他；her她。play with sb.“和某人玩”，动词短语，介词后用代词宾格。空处指前文提到的“children”，故用they的宾格them。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：孩子们对我很好，我喜欢和他们在一起。 different不同的；kind友好的；free自由的；difficult困难的。根据“...and I’m happy to be with them.”可知，我喜欢和他们在一起是因为孩子们对我很友好。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们坐在祖父家前的大树下，听祖父讲有趣的故事。 look for寻找；ask for请求；listen to听；think about考虑。根据“...my grandpa’s interesting stories.”可知，此处表示听祖父讲故事。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我教他们如何使用电脑。 order命令；make制作；put放；use使用。根据“I teach them how to...the computer.”可知，此处表示如何使用电脑，疑问词加不定式结构作宾语。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们喜欢和我一起在电脑上看足球赛。 TV电视；computer电脑；movie电影；phone电话。根据“watch soccer games on the...”可知，此处表示在电脑上看足球赛。on the computer“在电脑上”，介词短语。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们很快成了好朋友。 soon很快；just仅仅；too也；again再一次。根据“We become very good friends...”可知，此处表示很快成为好朋友，副词修饰动词。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：交通将会很便利。 railway铁路；service服务；traffic交通；post发布。根据“Now many workers are building a wide road through the village.”可知，道路铺好后，交通会更便利。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：每年暑假我都想在祖父家度过，因为我想念祖父和好朋友们。 show展示；miss想念；ask问；call打电话。根据“because I...my grandpa and my good friends. I also miss...”可知，此处表示想念祖父和朋友们。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项. A Do you like after-school activities? Which club would you like to join? Music Club We have a nice teacher, Miss Lin, in our club. She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon. Tel: 524-3528 Swimming Club If you like swimming and you are good at swimming, come and be a member of us. The club is open every Wednesday afternoon. Tel: 522-5528 Sports Club Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon? If you want, call Jim at 523-4528. Art Club Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi? They are very good artists in China. Do you want to be an artist? If you say “Yes”, come to our club every Thursday afternoon. Tel: 521-6528 26. If you like singing you can call ________. A. 522-5528 B. 521-6528 C. 524-3528 D. 523-4528 27. Sports Club is open every ________ afternoon. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 28. Mike wants to be an artist, so he can join the ________. A. Music Club B. Swimming Club C. Sports Club D. Art Club 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个课外活动的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 524-3528”可知，如果你喜欢唱歌，就参加音乐俱乐部，电话是524-3528。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon?”可知，体育俱乐部的时间是每周二下午。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi? They are very good artists in China. Do you want to be an artist?”可知，如果你很喜欢艺术，可以参加艺术俱乐部。故选D。 B My name is Frank. I am a student and I have a daily life of my own. I try to keep this kind of life. My day begins early in the morning. After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face. After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day. Then I usually spend half an hour in my study reading books. At about seven o’clock I have my breakfast. After eating my breakfast I go to school. My school is a stone’s throw from my home. Just 15 minutes before my class I arrive at my school. Our class begins at half past eight. I usually sit in the first row (排) and listen to my teachers carefully. During the break, I go to the school library and read books. Our school finishes at half past four and then I go to my club. After coming back home from school I help to cook dinner. After dinner, I go to my reading table and begin my study. I study with full attention up to 9:30. I usually go to bed at about ten. 29. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Frank goes to school in the morning. B. Frank gets up early in the morning. C. Frank studies hard in the morning. D. Frank takes the early bus every day. 30. Why does Frank take exercise every morning? A. To go to the park. B. To enjoy the sun. C. To have more food. D. To keep healthy. 31. What is the best title for this passage? A. My school and friends B. My everyday life C. My family life D. My home and school 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Frank介绍自己的日常和学习生活。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face.”可知，弗兰克早晨起得很早。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day”可知，弗兰克每天早上都锻炼身体是为了保持健康。故选D。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文是Frank介绍自己的日常和学习生活。选项B“我的日常生活”符合文意。故选B。 C Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She’s 5. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. 32. I am ________ . A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove 33. Kate and Sam are ________ . A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father 34. Dove has ________ cousins. A. two B. three C. four 35. Which is NOT true? A. Dove is 5. B. Sam is Lily’s first child. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eric一家。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son...I have a sister.”可知，Sam叔叔有一个儿子， Jack叔叔和Mary阿姨有一个儿子和一个女儿，他们是Dove和Jane，我有一个妹妹，结合图片信息可推测，“我”是Eric。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. Uncle Sam is 39.”可知，Kate和Sam是姐弟。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，图中Dove下面的小女孩为Dove的sister，不是cousin，即Dave有三个堂兄弟姐妹。故选B。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. Uncle Sam is 39.”以及“Uncle Jack is 36.”可知，Kate42岁，Sam39岁，Kate是Lily的第一个孩子，Jack有一个哥哥和姐姐。故选B。 D My grandma is seventy years old. She always reads stories to me. Grandma has a small garden. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well. Every time I go to visit her, I like to help her with the flowers. “Grandma, the flowers are so beautiful!” I say. “Betty, come in, please. You can help me water the flowers.” Grandma says. “Why don’t you water them at noon? It’s very hot today.” “Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.” “What about winter time?” “In winter, we can water the flowers between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. But we can water the flowers at any time in spring and autumn.” “Do we need to water them every day?” “No. Come here and see this flower. It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener (园丁).” “Work hard and you can be a good gardener.” Grandma says. 36. To help the flowers grow well, Betty’s grandma always ________. A. reads stories to them B. plays music for them C. waters them every day D. draws pictures for them 37. When does her grandma water the flowers in summer? A. At noon. B. Any time. C. Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. D. Early in the morning or late in the afternoon. 38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “without”? A. Not buying. B. Not having. C. Not bringing. D. Not borrowing. 39. From the story, we know that ________. A. In winter, we can water the flowers at any time. B. In summer, we can water the flowers at noon. C. We need to water all the flowers every day. D. Betty’s grandma loves reading very much. 40. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Story Time B. School Life C. Biology Today D. New Fashion 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的奶奶有一个小花园，里面有许多漂亮的花，作者的奶奶告诉作者如何给花浇水。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well.”可知，为了帮助花长得好，Betty的奶奶总是为它们播放音乐。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.”可知，在夏天，作者的奶奶在清晨或傍晚浇花。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.”可知，不需要经常给花浇水，因为它可以在没有水的情况下存活很长时间，所以划线词“without”的含义是“没有”，B项符合。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She always reads stories to me”可知，她总是给我读故事，所以祖母非常喜欢讲故事，故选D。 40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述作者的奶奶有一个小花园，里面有许多漂亮的花，作者的奶奶告诉作者如何给花浇水，所以我们能在报纸的故事时间板块上读到这篇文章。故选A。 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，选出合适的选项填在相应的位置，有两项为多余选项。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. _____41_____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully（仔细地）in class. _____42_____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. _____43_____ He or she must be happy to help you. _____44_____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. _____45_____ So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. It’s really difficult and boring. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D. You can ask your parents for help. E. The maths teacher knows so much. F. A good classmate is a good friend. G. But in fact (事实上) it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章提出了一些学好数学的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Here is what you can do.”可知，学好数学也是有方法的，因此数学不是很难，选项G“但事实上，学好数学并不是那么难。”符合语境，故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“When you listen carefully, you can know much, too.”可知，数学老师知道很多，选项E“数学老师知道的太多了。”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“please ask your classmates after class.”可知，向同学求助，选项F“好同学就是好朋友。”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy.”可知，强调每天练习，选项A“每天练习。”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“It takes time.”可知，讲述学好数学需要时间，选项C“你不可能在一天之内学会它。”符合语境，故选C。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母、音标与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. Students will ________ (介绍) themselves on the first day at school. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们将在开学第一天进行自我介绍。introduce“介绍”，introduce oneself“自我介绍”；根据前面的“will”可知，此空须用introduce的原形。故填introduce。 47. Daniel is a fan of science. He wants to be a ________ (科学家) when he grows up. 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：Daniel是科学迷。他长大后想成为一名科学家。结合句意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科学家”，符合语境，根据“a”可知，此处用单数。故填scientist。 48. I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周六我想和父母一起去参观历史博物馆。博物馆“museum”，可数名词，根据句意可知用单数，故填museum。 49. There is a football ________ (比赛) in our school this afternoon. 【答案】game 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午在我们学校有一场足球比赛。根据汉语提示和“football”可知本题考查单词game“比赛”，多用于决定胜负的游戏，有规则的比赛。前有a“一”，所以用其原形即可，故填game。 50. Daniel is very ________ [smɑːt] and he can work out the Maths problem (难题) easily. 【答案】smart 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔很聪明，他能很容易地解出这道数学题。根据“he can work out the Maths problem (难题) easily”及音标提示可知，丹尼尔很聪明，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填smart。 51. It’s p________ to knock at the door when you enter a person’s room. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你进入一个人的房间时，敲门是有礼貌的。根据“knock at the door when you enter a person’s room”和首字母可知，进房间时敲门是有礼貌的。polite“有礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。 52. He often wears g__________. He can’t see things far away. 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常戴眼镜。他看不见远处的东西。根据“He can’t see things far away”可推断，此处指“戴眼镜”，英文表达为wear glasses，故填(g)lasses。 53. Millie always ___________ (say hello to her) teachers when meeting them. 【答案】greets 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉见到老师时总是向他们打招呼。根据英文提示“say hello to her向她打招呼”可知，此空应填greet表示“同……打招呼”，根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填greets。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Here let me ____54____ (tell) you something about my aunt Mary. She is thirty years old. She has many ____55____ (hobby). She usually gets up early in ____56____ morning. And then she ____57____ (walk) her dog near the river. She sometimes enjoys ____58____ (talk) with others near her home after work. She often goes ____59____ (fish) at weekends. She loves music. She is a member ____60____ the Singing Club. One of her heroes (偶像) ____61____ (be) Jay Chou. Sometimes she goes to the parks ____62____ Sunday. She is a nice woman. I am happy ____63____ (play) with her. 【答案】54. tell 55. hobbies 56. the 57. walks 58. talking 59. fishing 60. of 61. is 62. on 63. to play 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的姑姑Mary的相关情况。 【54题详解】 句意：让我告诉你有关我姑姑Mary的一些事情。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故填tell。 【55题详解】 句意：她有很多爱好。hobby是可数名词，根据“many”可知，应该填写hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies。 【56题详解】 句意：她早上通常起床很早。in the morning是固定搭配，表示“在早上”，在句中作状语。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：然后她在河边遛狗。本文通篇时态为一般现在时，本句也应该用一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数的“she”，谓语动词也应该用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填walks。 【58题详解】 句意：有时，她下班后喜欢在家附近与人交谈。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，本空应该填写talk的动名词形式。故填talking。 【59题详解】 句意：周末她经常去钓鱼。go fishing为固定搭配，意为“去钓鱼”，本空应该填写fish的动名词形式。故填fishing。 【60题详解】 句意：她是歌唱俱乐部的一名成员。a member of为固定搭配，表示“……的一名成员”。故填of。 【61题详解】 句意：她的偶像之一是周杰伦。“one of+可数名词复数”作主语，谓语动词应该用单数形式，本文时态为一般现在时，本空应该填写be动词的第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 【62题详解】 句意：周日，她有时去公园。表示“在星期几”，星期名词前应该用介词on。故填on。 【63题详解】 句意：和她一起玩我很开心。“和她一起玩”是“我很开心”的原因，本空应该填写play的动词不定式作原因状语。故填to play。 六、阅读表达（共3小题，64题65题每题2分，66题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后的词数要求）。 I am Peter. I have three good friends. They are Jim, Frank and Mary. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have four basketballs. I think playing basketball is fun. But Jim and Frank think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon at school. They have four soccer balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball.She plays it well. It is relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one volleyball. We all know that sports are good of us. 64. How many (多少) good friends does Peter have? (不超过5个单词) _______________________________ 65. What sport do Jim and Frank like very much? (不超过5个单词) ______________________________ 66. What do they know about sports? (不超过10个单词) ______________________________ 【答案】64. 3./Three./He has three good friends. 65. Soccer./They like soccer very much. 66. Sports are good for them./They know that sports are good for them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得和他的三位好朋友对于运动的不同喜好。 【64题详解】 根据“I am Peter. I have three good friends.”可知，他有三个好朋友。故填3./Three./He has three good friends. 【65题详解】 根据“Their favorite sport is soccer.”可知，他们很喜欢足球。故填Soccer./They like soccer very much. 【66题详解】 根据“We all know that sports are good of us.”可知，他们知道运动对他们有好处。故填Sports are good for them./They know that sports are good for them. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假如你是 Linda，今天是你们开学的第一天。请你根据下面表格的提示信息，向你的新同学们介绍一下你自己。 要求：60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： About myself (我自己) Age 11 Country Britain Look (外表) tall and slim, short hair, wear glasses Favorite subjects Chinese and Art Hobbies reading, drawing and playing basketball Hi, everyone. I am Linda. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us can be good friends. 【答案】例文： Hi, everyone. I am Linda. I am very happy to be your classmate. Now I will tell you something about myself. I am 11 years old. I am from Britain. I’m tall and slim. I have short hair. I wear glasses. I like Chinese and Art best. But I’m not good at Math. My hobbies are reading, drawing and playing basketball. I want to make new friends. I hope all of us can be good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：结合写作要点，进行自我介绍，避免遗漏要点，避免出现语法错误，可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总起全文，开始自我介绍； 第二步，介绍自己的年龄、国家、外表、最喜欢的学科和爱好； 第三步，书写结语，希望所有人都能成为自己的朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长…… ②make new friends 结交新朋友 [高分句型] ① I want to make new friends. (动词不定式作宾语) ② I hope all of us can be good friends. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度初一年级九月份质量检测试卷 （英 语） 考试时间：100分钟 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。书写工整，卷面整洁。 第I卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sally is _________ Australian girl. She plays _________ piano very well. A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; / 2. — What class are you in? — I’m in ________ . A. Class four, Grade one B. Grade seven, class One C. Class Four, Grade Seven D. Four Class, Seven Grade 3. 下列单词划线部分中，含有元音音素/i:/的是________。 A. like B. desk C. he D. eye 4. Look! There ________ some milk and cakes on the table. Enjoy them! A. is B. are C. has D. have 5. Where _________ he ________ from? A is; come B. does; come C. is; comes D. do; come 6. The film The Longest Day in Chang’an is really ________ and I am ________ in it. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 7. Their ________ are ________ to us. We are very lucky. A. friend; friendly B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friend D. friendly; friends 8. The box is full ________ red leaves. A. on B. from C. of D. in 9. I hope you _______ and visit my new house soon! A. can come B. to come C. comes D. be coming 10. —Hi, Nancy! This is my brother Jerry. —________. A. Thank you Jerry. B. Are you Jerry? C. Glad to meet you, Jerry. D. All right, Jerry. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） There is a very important place in my life.That is my grandpa’s ____11____. My grandpa ____12____ in a small village (村庄). The village is far ____13____ the city. It is at the foot of a hill with all kinds of flowers ____14____ it’s very beautiful. There ____15____ many trees on the hill, too. The air in the village is very ____16____. There are many ____17____, at my age in the village. When I go to my grandpa’s home in the summer holiday. I always play with ____18____. We often play football, sing and dance. The children are very ____19____ to me and I’m happy to be with them. Sometimes they come to my grandpa’s home to visit me. We sit under a big tree in front of my grandpa’s house to ____20____ my grandpa’s interesting stories. Sometimes I take my computer with me to my grandpa’s home. I teach them how to ____21____ the computer. They all like to watch soccer games on the ____22____ with me. We become very good friends ____23____. Now many workers are building a wide road through the village. The ____24____ will be very easy. I’m going to spend (花费) my summer holidays in my grandpa’s home every year because I ____25____ my grandpa and my good friends. I also miss my grandpa’s house very much. 11. A. shop B. house C. room D. farm 12. A. studies B. helps C. visits D. lives 13. A. from B. with C. for D. of 14. A. so B. if C. or D. but 15. A. have B. has C. are D. is 16. A. heavy B. fresh C. cool D. fine 17. A. neighbors B. teachers C. farmers D. children 18. A. them B. us C. him D. her 19. A. different B. kind C. free D. difficult 20. A. look for B. ask for C. listen to D. think about 21. A. order B. make C. put D. use 22. A. TV B. computer C. movie D. phone 23. A. soon B. just C. too D. again 24. A. railway B. service C. traffic D. post 25. A. show B. miss C. ask D. call 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项. A Do you like after-school activities? Which club would you like to join? Music Club We have a nice teacher, Miss Lin, in our club. She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon. Tel: 524-3528 Swimming Club If you like swimming and you are good at swimming, come and be a member of us. The club is open every Wednesday afternoon. Tel: 522-5528 Sports Club Do you like playing football or basketball? Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon? If you want, call Jim at 523-4528. Art Club Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi? They are very good artists in China. Do you want to be an artist? If you say “Yes”, come to our club every Thursday afternoon. Tel: 521-6528 26. If you like singing, you can call ________. A. 522-5528 B. 521-6528 C. 524-3528 D. 523-4528 27. Sports Club is open every ________ afternoon. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 28. Mike wants to be an artist, so he can join the ________. A. Music Club B. Swimming Club C. Sports Club D. Art Club B My name is Frank. I am a student and I have a daily life of my own. I try to keep this kind of life. My day begins early in the morning. After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face. After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day. Then I usually spend half an hour in my study reading books. At about seven o’clock I have my breakfast. After eating my breakfast I go to school. My school is a stone’s throw from my home. Just 15 minutes before my class I arrive at my school. Our class begins at half past eight. I usually sit in the first row (排) and listen to my teachers carefully. During the break, I go to the school library and read books. Our school finishes at half past four and then I go to my club. After coming back home from school I help to cook dinner. After dinner, I go to my reading table and begin my study. I study with full attention up to 9:30. I usually go to bed at about ten. 29. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Frank goes to school in the morning. B. Frank gets up early in the morning. C. Frank studies hard in the morning. D. Frank takes the early bus every day. 30. Why does Frank take exercise every morning? A. To go to the park. B. To enjoy the sun. C. To have more food. D. To keep healthy. 31. What is the best title for this passage? A. My school and friends B. My everyday life C. My family life D. My home and school C Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She’s 5. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. 32. I am ________ . A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove 33. Kate and Sam are ________ . A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father 34. Dove has ________ cousins. A two B. three C. four 35. Which is NOT true? A. Dove is 5. B. Sam is Lily’s first child. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. D My grandma is seventy years old. She always reads stories to me. Grandma has a small garden. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well. Every time I go to visit her, I like to help her with the flowers. “Grandma, the flowers are so beautiful!” I say. “Betty, come in, please. You can help me water the flowers.” Grandma says. “Why don’t you water them at noon? It’s very hot today.” “Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.” “What about winter time?” “In winter, we can water the flowers between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. But we can water the flowers at any time in spring and autumn.” “Do we need to water them every day?” “No. Come here and see this flower. It can live for a long time without water, so you don’t need to water it often.” “I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener (园丁).” “Work hard and you can be a good gardener.” Grandma says. 36. To help the flowers grow well, Betty’s grandma always ________. A. reads stories to them B. plays music for them C. waters them every day D. draws pictures for them 37. When does her grandma water the flowers in summer? A. At noon. B. Any time. C. Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. D. Early in the morning or late in the afternoon. 38. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “without”? A. Not buying. B. Not having. C. Not bringing. D. Not borrowing. 39. From the story, we know that ________. A. In winter, we can water the flowers at any time. B. In summer, we can water the flowers at noon. C. We need to water all the flowers every day. D. Betty’s grandma loves reading very much. 40. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Story Time B. School Life C. Biology Today D. New Fashion 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，选出合适的选项填在相应的位置，有两项为多余选项。 Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. _____41_____ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully（仔细地）in class. _____42_____ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. _____43_____ He or she must be happy to help you. _____44_____ Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. _____45_____ So practice it every day and then you'll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. It’s really difficult and boring. C. You can’t learn it well in a day. D. You can ask your parents for help. E. The maths teacher knows so much. F. A good classmate is a good friend. G. But in fact (事实上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母、音标与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. Students will ________ (介绍) themselves on the first day at school. 47. Daniel is a fan of science. He wants to be a ________ (科学家) when he grows up. 48. I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 49. There is a football ________ (比赛) in our school this afternoon. 50. Daniel is very ________ [smɑːt] and he can work out the Maths problem (难题) easily. 51. It’s p________ to knock at the door when you enter a person’s room. 52. He often wears g__________. He can’t see things far away. 53. Millie always ___________ (say hello to her) teachers when meeting them. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Here let me ____54____ (tell) you something about my aunt Mary. She is thirty years old. She has many ____55____ (hobby). She usually gets up early in ____56____ morning. And then she ____57____ (walk) her dog near the river. She sometimes enjoys ____58____ (talk) with others near her home after work. She often goes ____59____ (fish) at weekends. She loves music. She is a member ____60____ the Singing Club. One of her heroes (偶像) ____61____ (be) Jay Chou. Sometimes she goes to the parks ____62____ Sunday. She is a nice woman. I am happy ____63____ (play) with her. 六、阅读表达（共3小题，64题65题每题2分，66题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后的词数要求）。 I am Peter. I have three good friends. They are Jim, Frank and Mary. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have four basketballs. I think playing basketball is fun. But Jim and Frank think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon at school. They have four soccer balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball.She plays it well. It is relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one volleyball. We all know that sports are good of us. 64. How many (多少) good friends does Peter have? (不超过5个单词) _______________________________ 65. What sport do Jim and Frank like very much? (不超过5个单词) ______________________________ 66. What do they know about sports? (不超过10个单词) ______________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 假如你是 Linda，今天是你们开学的第一天。请你根据下面表格的提示信息，向你的新同学们介绍一下你自己。 要求：60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： About myself (我自己) Age 11 Country Britain Look (外表) tall and slim, short hair, wear glasses Favorite subjects Chinese and Art Hobbies reading, drawing and playing basketball Hi everyone. I am Linda. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us can be good friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$