河南卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

河南卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where are they talking? A．At a meeting. B．On the phone. C．In a restaurant. 2．What are they talking about? A．A concert. B．A new theater. C．A film ticket. 3．What will the weather be like this weekend? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 4．Who is the tallest boy? A．Eric. B．Mike. C．Jim. 5．Who is the tallest? A．Mike. B．Fred. C．George. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where did Lisa have dinner yesterday? A．At her parents’ friends’ house. B．In Wenheyou. C．In a restaurant. 7．What does Lisa think of the people in Changsha? A．Friendly. B．Delicious. C．Special. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Alice have piano class? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．When does Alice’s piano class finish on Saturday? A．At 2 pm. B．At 2:30 pm. C．At 3:00 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What day is it today? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 11．What’s Mr. Black like? A．Serious. B．Smart. C．Friendly. 12．What will the girl do next? A． B． C． 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How old is Nancy? A．13. B．14. C．15. 14．What sport does Lucy like playing? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. 15．Does Nancy like playing sports? A．No, she doesn’t. B．Yes, she does. C．We don’t know. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A．B．C． D．E. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. B Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival (狂欢节), and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However, the moment I arrived, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me around at the carnival. He did not let me down. Well, the carnival is all about the samba (桑巴舞). It’s a style of music and dance which comes from Africa. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals (和声). Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba Parade (游行) inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools take part in the competition. But we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. So, you must be wondering how the samba parade was in Sambadrome. ▲ . In fact, Ronnie and I never made into Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing. 26．The underlined words “it blew my mind” in the passage probably mean ________. A．it made me tired B．it brought me childhood memories C．it raised some questions in my mind D．it made me very surprised and excited 27．After the writer arrived at the carnival, ________. A．she lost her way B．she was too shy to dance C．she was received by a local guide D．she felt sorry for the crowded streets 28．Why didn’t the writer regret missing the main parade? A．Because she met some amazing local people B．Because she made her own parties in the street C．Because she celebrated the festival in a local way D．Because the ticket for the parade was not expensive 29．Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．I agree with you B．It’s really a good idea C．Well, I’m afraid I can’t tell you D．But I have never heard of it before 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．An Amazing Carnival B．An Unforgettable Street Party C．A Story Behind the Samba Parade D．Learning Samba in Rio de Janeiro C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. I have learned that little kids are like dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’ re serving. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. ________. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you have done something wrong, because you are the one who raises it and stays with it all the time. Flooded with guilt (内疚) and fear, you double your efforts (努力) to make your pet under your control, but the result always turns out to be disappointing. Instead of continuing to act like a dog owner, you should learn to behave like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your help and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 31．What’s the writer’s purpose of the first sentence? A．To give advice to other parents. B．To complain about his experience. C．To begin to share something with other parents. D．To introduce his experience as a dog owner. 32．Which of the following act a teenage boy may probably do? A．Always kiss his mother and say “I love you” to her. B．Keep the diary away from his parents. C．Travel with his family members. D．Do as his parents ask him to do. 33．The underlined word “serving” in paragraph 2 means ________. A．cooking B．buying C．using D．giving 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．A dog is not easy to raise. B．The kid now is not a dog any more. C．Cats are smart animals. D．A good parent should also grow up with the kid. 35．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how to be raise dogs and cats B．the best way to bring up children C．what is a good parent D．the changing relationship between children and parents D The library is a great place to visit for help with schoolwork. It opens up new worlds, encourages (鼓励) reading and helps you in school and in life. But the library isn’t just about reading and learning. 36 Some libraries have fun events for children, such as story—telling, making things and book hunting. And when you go to your library 37 You can ask your librarian (图书管理员) to help you find books about any subject that interests you. 38 If you like to read fiction (小说), your librarian can advise you to read adventure (冒险) books (奇幻) books and many more. 39 Your librarian can help you find much useful information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer. 40 They have areas with comfortable chairs where you can read a book. They also have tables and chairs where you can work on school reports. And most libraries have lots of bright reading areas, so you won’t hurt your eyes by closely looking at that very small print. Don’t forget to visit your library and make sure to thank your librarian for his/her help. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子的序号填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．That someone is a librarian. B．You can have fun in the library, too. C．Libraries have books about everything from planes to koalas. D．If you are having a hard time finding an answer to a question, ask your librarian for help. E．Libraries are also great places to go if you want a quiet and relaxing area to read or study. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 41 a different kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 42 outside part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 43 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to   44 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 45 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 46 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many 47 pieces. Then he has to 48 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 49 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 50 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 51 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 52 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of amazing eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has 53 his attention. He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer 54 to people as much as possible. He will also try his best to 55 his dream. 41．A．in B．for C．of D．with 42．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light 43．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 44．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 45．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 46．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 47．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 48．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 49．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 50．A．so B．or C．but D．and 51．A．your B．his C．her D．their 52．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 53．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．decreased 54．A．wonders B．dreams C．hobbies D．lessons 55．A．reach B．get C．have D．achieve 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( train, fly, stand, answer, like, turn, what, be, special, nothing ) One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When they were crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man 56 under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some 57 skills.” “That’s right!” the old man 58 . “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they 59 away. So people who want to catch cicadas must 60 their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when you can place five pellets on top without falling off, catching cicadas 61 as easy as picking a ball up from the ground for you.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Look, I am standing under a tree 62 half of a tree stump (树桩) now. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter (无论) what happens, 63 will disturb (打扰) me.” Hearing this, Confucius 64 to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is 65 this old man has taught us.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Gina! Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure! A: What do you usually do when you are free? B: 71 . A: Oh, good. Doing sports keeps us in good health. 72 ? B: My favorite sport is playing football. A: 73 ? B: Two or three times a week. A: 74 ? B: Oh, many. I like playing basketball, swimming, running and so on. A: 75 ? B: Yes, I do. Sometimes my parents are too tired because of their work, so I often help them cook or clean the floor. A: Oh, you’re a good girl. Well,thank you very much for telling me so. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。 人物 不同点 相同点 Mary 1.比我矮，更外向 2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3.喜欢看电影 1.喜欢运动 2.学习努力，各门功课都学得好 我 1.更安静 2.喜欢听音乐 要求： 1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80个词。可适当发挥。 参考词汇:  carefully     work hard      quiet      be good at _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河南卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where are they talking? A．At a meeting. B．On the phone. C．In a restaurant. 2．What are they talking about? A．A concert. B．A new theater. C．A film ticket. 3．What will the weather be like this weekend? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 4．Who is the tallest boy? A．Eric. B．Mike. C．Jim. 5．Who is the tallest? A．Mike. B．Fred. C．George. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where did Lisa have dinner yesterday? A．At her parents’ friends’ house. B．In Wenheyou. C．In a restaurant. 7．What does Lisa think of the people in Changsha? A．Friendly. B．Delicious. C．Special. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Alice have piano class? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．When does Alice’s piano class finish on Saturday? A．At 2 pm. B．At 2:30 pm. C．At 3:00 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What day is it today? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 11．What’s Mr. Black like? A．Serious. B．Smart. C．Friendly. 12．What will the girl do next? A． B． C． 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How old is Nancy? A．13. B．14. C．15. 14．What sport does Lucy like playing? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. 15．Does Nancy like playing sports? A．No, she doesn’t. B．Yes, she does. C．We don’t know. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A．B．C． D．E. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. B Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival (狂欢节), and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However, the moment I arrived, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me around at the carnival. He did not let me down. Well, the carnival is all about the samba (桑巴舞). It’s a style of music and dance which comes from Africa. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals (和声). Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba Parade (游行) inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools take part in the competition. But we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. So, you must be wondering how the samba parade was in Sambadrome. ▲ . In fact, Ronnie and I never made into Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing. 26．The underlined words “it blew my mind” in the passage probably mean ________. A．it made me tired B．it brought me childhood memories C．it raised some questions in my mind D．it made me very surprised and excited 27．After the writer arrived at the carnival, ________. A．she lost her way B．she was too shy to dance C．she was received by a local guide D．she felt sorry for the crowded streets 28．Why didn’t the writer regret missing the main parade? A．Because she met some amazing local people B．Because she made her own parties in the street C．Because she celebrated the festival in a local way D．Because the ticket for the parade was not expensive 29．Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．I agree with you B．It’s really a good idea C．Well, I’m afraid I can’t tell you D．But I have never heard of it before 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．An Amazing Carnival B．An Unforgettable Street Party C．A Story Behind the Samba Parade D．Learning Samba in Rio de Janeiro C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. I have learned that little kids are like dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’ re serving. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. ________. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you have done something wrong, because you are the one who raises it and stays with it all the time. Flooded with guilt (内疚) and fear, you double your efforts (努力) to make your pet under your control, but the result always turns out to be disappointing. Instead of continuing to act like a dog owner, you should learn to behave like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your help and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 31．What’s the writer’s purpose of the first sentence? A．To give advice to other parents. B．To complain about his experience. C．To begin to share something with other parents. D．To introduce his experience as a dog owner. 32．Which of the following act a teenage boy may probably do? A．Always kiss his mother and say “I love you” to her. B．Keep the diary away from his parents. C．Travel with his family members. D．Do as his parents ask him to do. 33．The underlined word “serving” in paragraph 2 means ________. A．cooking B．buying C．using D．giving 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．A dog is not easy to raise. B．The kid now is not a dog any more. C．Cats are smart animals. D．A good parent should also grow up with the kid. 35．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how to be raise dogs and cats B．the best way to bring up children C．what is a good parent D．the changing relationship between children and parents D The library is a great place to visit for help with schoolwork. It opens up new worlds, encourages (鼓励) reading and helps you in school and in life. But the library isn’t just about reading and learning. 36 Some libraries have fun events for children, such as story—telling, making things and book hunting. And when you go to your library 37 You can ask your librarian (图书管理员) to help you find books about any subject that interests you. 38 If you like to read fiction (小说), your librarian can advise you to read adventure (冒险) books (奇幻) books and many more. 39 Your librarian can help you find much useful information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer. 40 They have areas with comfortable chairs where you can read a book. They also have tables and chairs where you can work on school reports. And most libraries have lots of bright reading areas, so you won’t hurt your eyes by closely looking at that very small print. Don’t forget to visit your library and make sure to thank your librarian for his/her help. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子的序号填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．That someone is a librarian. B．You can have fun in the library, too. C．Libraries have books about everything from planes to koalas. D．If you are having a hard time finding an answer to a question, ask your librarian for help. E．Libraries are also great places to go if you want a quiet and relaxing area to read or study. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 41 a different kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 42 outside part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 43 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to   44 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 45 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 46 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many 47 pieces. Then he has to 48 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 49 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 50 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 51 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 52 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of amazing eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has 53 his attention. He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer 54 to people as much as possible. He will also try his best to 55 his dream. 41．A．in B．for C．of D．with 42．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light 43．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 44．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 45．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 46．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 47．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 48．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 49．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 50．A．so B．or C．but D．and 51．A．your B．his C．her D．their 52．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 53．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．decreased 54．A．wonders B．dreams C．hobbies D．lessons 55．A．reach B．get C．have D．achieve 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( train, fly, stand, answer, like, turn, what, be, special, nothing ) One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When they were crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man 56 under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some 57 skills.” “That’s right!” the old man 58 . “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they 59 away. So people who want to catch cicadas must 60 their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when you can place five pellets on top without falling off, catching cicadas 61 as easy as picking a ball up from the ground for you.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Look, I am standing under a tree 62 half of a tree stump (树桩) now. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter (无论) what happens, 63 will disturb (打扰) me.” Hearing this, Confucius 64 to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is 65 this old man has taught us.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Gina! Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure! A: What do you usually do when you are free? B: 71 . A: Oh, good. Doing sports keeps us in good health. 72 ? B: My favorite sport is playing football. A: 73 ? B: Two or three times a week. A: 74 ? B: Oh, many. I like playing basketball, swimming, running and so on. A: 75 ? B: Yes, I do. Sometimes my parents are too tired because of their work, so I often help them cook or clean the floor. A: Oh, you’re a good girl. Well,thank you very much for telling me so. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。 人物 不同点 相同点 Mary 1.比我矮，更外向 2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3.喜欢看电影 1.喜欢运动 2.学习努力，各门功课都学得好 我 1.更安静 2.喜欢听音乐 要求： 1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80个词。可适当发挥。 参考词汇:  carefully     work hard      quiet      be good at ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 河南卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where are they talking? A．At a meeting. B．On the phone. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hello, is that Dave? This is Lena. Sorry to trouble you at home, but I have to talk to you about the meeting. B: Sorry, but I’m in the middle of dinner. Can I call you back in half an hour? 2．What are they talking about? A．A concert. B．A new theater. C．A film ticket. 【答案】A 【原文】A: There is a jazz concert in the theatre next Monday. I think you may be interested in. B: Sounds great. I’m crazy about jazz. Let’s go and buy the tickets. 3．What will the weather be like this weekend? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: The weather’s going to be sunny this weekend. No clouds, no rain. B: Good news. Let’s have a picnic. 4．Who is the tallest boy? A．Eric. B．Mike. C．Jim. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Eric, is that your brother Jim? B: No, this is Mike. Mike is taller than Jim but shorter than me. 5．Who is the tallest? A．Mike. B．Fred. C．George. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mike, you look taller than Fred. M: Just a little. George is much taller than me. He exercises so much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where did Lisa have dinner yesterday? A．At her parents’ friends’ house. B．In Wenheyou. C．In a restaurant. 7．What does Lisa think of the people in Changsha? A．Friendly. B．Delicious. C．Special. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M:Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation? W: It was wonderful. I went to Changsha with my parents. M: Wow. Did you do anything special there? W: We went to Wenhe you to eat much delicious food such as stinky tofu, sugar oil, BABA sexy. M: How are the people? Were they friendly? W: Yeah, they were very friendly. My parents have some old friends there. We had dinner at their house yesterday. I like their home cooking. M: Did everyone have a good time? W: Yes, we had fun. Delicious food, friendly people, Changsha is well worth visiting 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．How often does Alice have piano class? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．When does Alice’s piano class finish on Saturday? A．At 2 pm. B．At 2:30 pm. C．At 3:00 pm. 【答案】8．B 9．B 【原文】M: Alice, do you have piano class on Tuesday? W: Yes, Bob. And I have another on Saturday. M: Oh, I want to ask you to go to a movie on Saturday. But you seem busy. W: My class begins one o’clock and it takes one hour and a half. After that, I am free. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．What day is it today? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 11．What’s Mr. Black like? A．Serious. B．Smart. C．Friendly. 12．What will the girl do next? A． B． C． 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．C 【原文】M: Do you go to the club today, Mandy? W: No. I will go there tomorrow. The club has weekly meeting every Wednesday. M: How do you like your club teachers? Are they all serious and smart? W: Not really. My favorite is Mr. Black. He is friendly. I learn how to dance well from him. Do you want to watch the new one? M: Mandy, I know nothing about dancing. How about playing online games together? W: Oh, I don’t want to sit in front of the screen. I want to relax my body outside. M: Fine. I remember that you asked me to teach you basketball. Do you still want to learn it? W: Of course. Let’s go! 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How old is Nancy? A．13. B．14. C．15. 14．What sport does Lucy like playing? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. 15．Does Nancy like playing sports? A．No, she doesn’t. B．Yes, she does. C．We don’t know. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Hi Nancy, do you know that girl? M: Oh yes, she’s my best friend Lucy. And we are studying in the same school now. But we’re in different grades. W: How old is she? M: she’s thirteen years old, she’s two years younger than me. W: Does she like playing sports? M: Yes, she does. W: So you both like playing sports. What sport does she like playing? M: She likes playing volleyball. W: Is she quiet? M: No, she’s more outgoing than me. W: I also like volleyball. Can I make friends with her? M: Of course, she likes making friends too. W: Oh, it’s time to have a class, let’s go to the classroom first. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A．B．C． D．E. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【原文】Do you want to keep healthy? Here are some ways for you. First, you need to have good eating habits. You’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Try to eat less fast food. Second, do exercise often. It can help you to build yourself up. Then you need to have enough sleep. It will help you keep active during the day. Next, remember that happiness is very important. Be happy all the time. If you’re always unhappy, you may feel sick. Last, you shouldn’t have unhealthy habits such as smoking and drinking. They can cause many illnesses. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions (促销) in China Film Cinema. This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster. Film Home Coming Moon Man Snipers The Captain Price ¥70 ¥80 (50% off for students) ¥50 ¥70 Date November 12th November 14th November 15th November 12th November 13th November 16th November 13th November 15th November 17th November 12th November 14th November 18th Time 9:00 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:20 p.m. 10:00 a.m. 7:10 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 9:20 a.m. 3:10 p.m. 5:30 p.m. 7:50 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 11:50 a.m. Tips ·50% off on Thursday for all. ·Free for children under 6 years old. ·A free bottle of coke for students with student IDs during the film festival. For more information, please call us at 0756-0679. 21．How long is the movie festival? A．Seven weeks. B．A month. C．ten days. D．A week. 22．Which two movies have the same price of the ticket? A．Home Coming and Moon Man. B．Moon Man and Snipers. C．Home Coming and The Captain. D．Snipers and The Captain. 23．You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT _______. A．the prices of the films B．the place of the cinema C．the time of the film festival D．the phone number of the cinema 24．If you are a student, and you want to watch Moon Man with your father and your five-year-old brother on November 13th, you need to pay _______. A．¥80 B．¥120 C．¥160 D．¥240 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．I can take my little brother to watch Home Coming on November 18th. B．Jay is always busy in the morning, so he can watch The Captain in the afternoon. C．My parents are both teachers and they can watch Snipers on Sunday morning. D． Every student can get a free bottle of coke during the film festival. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文介绍饿了电影节期间电影院即将播放的四部电影信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th).”可知这个节日从周六(11月12日)持续到周五(11月18日)，一共7天，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，“Home Coming”和“The Captain”票价相同，都是70元，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Price”、“This festival lasts from Saturday (November 12th) to Friday (November 18th). Here is the poster.”和“For more information, please call us at 0756-0679.”可知ACD都可以找到，B选项“电影院的地点”找不到，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Moon Man”对应的价格“¥80 (50% off for students)”以及“·Free for children under 6 years old.”可知成人80元，学生半价40元，6岁以下的孩子免费，所以一共需要120元，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Snipers”对应的时间“November 13th”和“9:20 a.m.”以及第一段中的“Saturday (November 12th) ”可知11月12日是周六，所以11月13日是周日，C选项正确，故选C。 B Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival (狂欢节), and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However, the moment I arrived, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me around at the carnival. He did not let me down. Well, the carnival is all about the samba (桑巴舞). It’s a style of music and dance which comes from Africa. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals (和声). Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba Parade (游行) inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools take part in the competition. But we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. So, you must be wondering how the samba parade was in Sambadrome. ▲ . In fact, Ronnie and I never made into Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing. 26．The underlined words “it blew my mind” in the passage probably mean ________. A．it made me tired B．it brought me childhood memories C．it raised some questions in my mind D．it made me very surprised and excited 27．After the writer arrived at the carnival, ________. A．she lost her way B．she was too shy to dance C．she was received by a local guide D．she felt sorry for the crowded streets 28．Why didn’t the writer regret missing the main parade? A．Because she met some amazing local people B．Because she made her own parties in the street C．Because she celebrated the festival in a local way D．Because the ticket for the parade was not expensive 29．Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．I agree with you B．It’s really a good idea C．Well, I’m afraid I can’t tell you D．But I have never heard of it before 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．An Amazing Carnival B．An Unforgettable Street Party C．A Story Behind the Samba Parade D．Learning Samba in Rio de Janeiro 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者去年参加里约热内卢狂欢节的经历和感受。 26．词义猜测题。根据第一段“It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited.”和最后一段“I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing.”可知，作者梦想参加狂欢节多年，终于实现后感到非常兴奋和惊讶；据此可以推断，划线句子“it blew my mind”意为“让作者感到惊讶和兴奋”。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第一段“However, the moment I arrived, I had a local guide, my sister’s friend Ronnie.”可知，作者受到了当地导游的接待。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing.”可知，因为她用当地的方式来庆祝这个节日所以不后悔错过了主要的游行。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据上文“you must be wondering how the samba parade was in Sambadrome”及下文“In fact, Ronnie and I never made into Sambadrome.”可知，此处是指作者对桑巴大道上的桑巴游行情况也不知道；选项C“嗯，恐怕我不能告诉你”符合语境。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主描述了作者去年参加里约热内卢狂欢节的经历和感受。作者长期以来梦想参加这个著名的狂欢节，当实际到达并体验后，发现它超乎想象，令人难以忘怀。虽然错过了在桑巴大道上观看主要的桑巴游行，但作者通过与当地人一样的方式——参加街头派对，体验了狂欢节的真实魅力和氛围，认为这样的体验同样令人惊叹；选项A“令人惊叹的狂欢节”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 C It is not an easy job to be a good parent. I have learned that little kids are like dogs, while teenagers are cats. It’s easy to be a dog owner. You feed it and train it, and it will put its head on your knee gently. Whenever you call it, it will run to you with great warmth. Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat. When you ask it to come inside, it looks surprised, wondering why you give such an order. It may turn its nose up at the meal you’ re serving. When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets. ________. It thinks something in a totally different way. It seems so strange. Maybe it even doesn’t want to go out with its family members. You may think that you have done something wrong, because you are the one who raises it and stays with it all the time. Flooded with guilt (内疚) and fear, you double your efforts (努力) to make your pet under your control, but the result always turns out to be disappointing. Instead of continuing to act like a dog owner, you should learn to behave like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. But remember that a cat also needs your help and your love. You need to tell it there is a door which is always open for it. One day, your grown-up child will walk into the kitchen, give you a big kiss and say, “Let me get those dishes for you.” 31．What’s the writer’s purpose of the first sentence? A．To give advice to other parents. B．To complain about his experience. C．To begin to share something with other parents. D．To introduce his experience as a dog owner. 32．Which of the following act a teenage boy may probably do? A．Always kiss his mother and say “I love you” to her. B．Keep the diary away from his parents. C．Travel with his family members. D．Do as his parents ask him to do. 33．The underlined word “serving” in paragraph 2 means ________. A．cooking B．buying C．using D．giving 34．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．A dog is not easy to raise. B．The kid now is not a dog any more. C．Cats are smart animals. D．A good parent should also grow up with the kid. 35．The passage is mainly about ________. A．how to be raise dogs and cats B．the best way to bring up children C．what is a good parent D．the changing relationship between children and parents 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章指出做好父母不易，将小孩比作狗、青少年比作猫，强调面对青少年应调整教养方式，像对待猫一样给予空间和爱。 31．推理判断题。根据“It is not an easy job to be a good parent. I have learned that little kids are like dogs, while teenagers are cats...”可知，作者写第一句话的目的是引出本文的主题，与读者分享自己的观点。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“Then around age 13...When you reach out to touch its head, it will stay away from you, as if trying to hide its own secrets.”可推知，十几岁的孩子会试图隐藏自己的秘密，可能会把日记放在远离父母的地方。故选B。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Then around age 13, your lovely little puppy turns into a big old cat...It may turn its nose up at the meal you’ re serving.”可推知，此处将青少年比喻成小猫，应是对家长端来的饭不屑，serving“提供”应与giving“给”意思相近。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据“It thinks something in a totally different way.”可知，此处指出了小狗和小猫的不同之处，设空处应指十几岁的孩子已经不再是小狗，开始变为小猫，B项“现在的孩子已经不是小狗了”符合语境。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据“It is not an easy job to be a good parent. I have learned that little kids are like dogs, while teenagers are cats.”以及全文可知，小孩子和青少年有不同的特征，父母应调整教养方式，子女与父母之间的关系应是不断变化的。故选D。 D The library is a great place to visit for help with schoolwork. It opens up new worlds, encourages (鼓励) reading and helps you in school and in life. But the library isn’t just about reading and learning. 36 Some libraries have fun events for children, such as story—telling, making things and book hunting. And when you go to your library 37 You can ask your librarian (图书管理员) to help you find books about any subject that interests you. 38 If you like to read fiction (小说), your librarian can advise you to read adventure (冒险) books (奇幻) books and many more. 39 Your librarian can help you find much useful information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer. 40 They have areas with comfortable chairs where you can read a book. They also have tables and chairs where you can work on school reports. And most libraries have lots of bright reading areas, so you won’t hurt your eyes by closely looking at that very small print. Don’t forget to visit your library and make sure to thank your librarian for his/her help. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子的序号填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．That someone is a librarian. B．You can have fun in the library, too. C．Libraries have books about everything from planes to koalas. D．If you are having a hard time finding an answer to a question, ask your librarian for help. E．Libraries are also great places to go if you want a quiet and relaxing area to read or study. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了图书馆是求学的好地方。详细地介绍了图书馆的作用和管理员等。 36．根据后句“Some libraries have fun events for children, such as story—telling, making things and book hunting.”（有些图书馆为孩子们举办有趣的活动，如讲故事、做东西和找书）可知，说的是图书馆的一些活动，因此应说你也可以在图书馆玩得开心。选项B“你也可以在图书馆玩得很开心”符合语境，故选B。 37．根据后句“You can ask your librarian to help you find books about any subject that interests you.”（你可以让你的图书管理员帮你找到任何你感兴趣的主题的书）可知，说的是图书管理员，应说那个人就是图书管理员。选项A“那个人是图书管理员”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据后句“If you like to read fiction (小说), your librarian can advise you to read adventure (冒险) books, fantasy (奇幻) books and many more.”（如果你喜欢读小说，你的图书管理员可以建议你读冒险小说、幻想小说等等。）可知，说的是各种各样的书，应说图书馆里有各种各样的书。选项C“图书馆里有从飞机到考拉的各种书籍”符合语境，故选C。 39．根据后句“Your librarian can help you find much useful information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer.”（你的图书管理员可以帮助你在杂志、报纸和电脑上找到许多有用的信息。）可知，说的是寻求帮助，应说如果你很难找到一个问题的答案，向你的图书管理员寻求帮助。选项D“如果你很难找到问题的答案，向你的图书管理员寻求帮助”符合语境，故选D。 40．根据后句“They have areas with comfortable chairs where you can read a book.”（他们有舒适的椅子，你可以在那里看书。）可知，说的是看书的好地方，应说如果你想要一个安静、放松的地方阅读或学习，图书馆也是一个不错的地方。选项E“如果你想找一个安静放松的地方读书或学习，图书馆也是很好的去处”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Some artists today make art with very unusual things, like old clothes, vegetables, butterflies, and so on. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 41 a different kind of unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 42 outside part of an egg. How does he do it? First, he 43 a picture on the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tool to   44 some small parts of the shell. Clearly, it is very 45 . LeMaster needs to control the tool very 46 . If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many 47 pieces. Then he has to 48 the eggshell and start again with a new one. When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 49 material on it. Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 50 people can just look at it, but not break it. Sometimes he puts 51 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 52 a long time. LeMaster makes many different kinds of amazing eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has 53 his attention. He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer 54 to people as much as possible. He will also try his best to 55 his dream. 41．A．in B．for C．of D．with 42．A．thin B．deep C．hard D．light 43．A．writes B．draws C．buys D．shows 44．A．cut out B．find out C．look out D．put out 45．A．interesting B．difficult C．beautiful D．exciting 46．A．easily B．quickly C．slowly D．simply 47．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 48．A．put away B．get away C．throw away D．walk away 49．A．cheap B．cold C．strange D．special 50．A．so B．or C．but D．and 51．A．your B．his C．her D．their 52．A．take B．last C．wait D．work 53．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．decreased 54．A．wonders B．dreams C．hobbies D．lessons 55．A．reach B．get C．have D．achieve 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文介绍了艺术家Gary LeMaster如何用蛋壳创作雕塑的过程和方法。 41．句意：Gary LeMaster用一种不同寻常的材料制作漂亮的艺术品。 in在里面；for为了；of属于；with用。根据“a different kind of unusual material.”和“He uses eggshells!”可知表示用不同寻常的材料，用介词with。故选D。 42．句意：蛋壳是鸡蛋外部坚硬的部分。 thin薄的；deep深的；hard坚硬的；light轻的。根据“outside part of an egg.”可知，蛋壳是鸡蛋外部坚硬的部分。故选C。 43．句意：首先，他用铅笔在蛋壳上画一幅画。 writes写；draws画；buys买；shows展示。根据“a picture on the eggshell with a pencil.”可知，此处是指用铅笔画画。故选B。 44．句意：然后他用牙科工具切掉一些壳的部分。 cut out切割；find out发现；look out注意；put out熄灭。根据“some small parts of the shell.”可知，使用工具是用来切割的。故选A。 45．句意：很显然这很困难。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的；exciting兴奋的。根据“If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many”可知，切割过程是很难的。故选B。 46．句意：他需要非常缓慢地控制工具。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；simply简单地。根据“If he doesn’t, the eggshell can break into many”可知，因为切割很难，所以要慢慢地使用工具。故选C。 47．句意：如果他不这样做，蛋壳会裂成很多小块。 little很少，小的；a little一点点；few几乎没有；a few少数。根据“pieces”可知，此处表示裂成很多小片。故选A。 48．句意：然后他不得不扔掉蛋壳，重新开始一个新的。 put away放好；get away离开；throw away扔掉；walk away走开。根据“and start again with a new one.”可知，是指扔掉蛋壳。故选C。 49．句意：当雕塑完成后，LeMaster会在上面涂上一种特殊的材料。 cheap便宜的；cold冷的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据“Now the eggshell sculpture (雕刻) will not break.”可知，现在蛋壳不会破损，是因为涂了特殊材料。故选D。 50．句意：然后他把每个雕塑放在一个空间里，这样人们就可以看着它，而不是打破它。 so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。前后句之间是因果关系。故选A。 51．句意：有时他会把他的雕刻放在玻璃下面。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Sometimes he puts”可知，主语是he，此处需用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 52．句意：这样，雕刻可以保存很长时间。 take拿；last持续；wait等待；work工作。根据“This way, the sculptures will...a long time.”可知，把雕塑放在玻璃下面，这样雕塑可以保存久一点。故选B。 53．句意：雕刻技巧提高了他的注意力。 improved提高；increased增加；reduced减少；decreased降低。根据“his attention.”可知，进行雕塑时要非常专注，因此提高了注意力。故选A。 54．句意：他希望将来成为艺术家，给人们带来更多的惊喜。 wonders奇迹；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好；lessons课程。根据“LeMaster makes many different kinds of amazing eggshell sculptures.”和“He wishes to become an artist in the future to offer”可知，他想创造出令人惊奇的作品。故选A。 55．句意：他也会尽力实现他的梦想。 reach到达；get得到；have有；achieve实现。根据“his dream.”可知，此处是指实现自己的梦想。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 train, fly, stand, answer, like, turn, what, be, special, nothing One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When they were crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man 56 under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some 57 skills.” “That’s right!” the old man 58 . “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they 59 away. So people who want to catch cicadas must 60 their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when you can place five pellets on top without falling off, catching cicadas 61 as easy as picking a ball up from the ground for you.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Look, I am standing under a tree 62 half of a tree stump (树桩) now. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter (无论) what happens, 63 will disturb (打扰) me.” Hearing this, Confucius 64 to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is 65 this old man has taught us.” 【答案】 56．standing 57．special 58．answered 59．will fly 60．train 61．is 62．like 63．nothing 64．turned 65．what 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了孔子带领学生去楚国，途中遇到一位老人用竹竿捉蝉。老人分享了成功捉蝉的三个秘诀：手要稳、要善于隐藏自己、并且要全神贯注。孔子借此教导学生，无论做什么，只有热爱并专注才能成功。 56．句意：当他们穿过一片大森林时，他们看到一个老人站在树下，用竹竿捉蝉。根据“When they were crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man ... under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick.”可知，他们正在穿过一片森林的时候，看见老人正站在树下捉蝉，see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在干某事”，空格处需要填入一个动词的现在分词形式来描述老人正在进行的动作，结合备选词以及“under a tree”，stand“站立”符合语境，stand的现在分词形式为standing。故填standing。 57．句意：您一定有一些特殊的技巧。根据前文“...catching cicadas(蝉) with a bamboo stick.”可知，老人是用一根竹竿捉蝉，蝉并不是容易捕捉的，而且这种方式也比较特殊，因此空格处需要填入一个形容词修饰skills，结合备选词special“特殊的，特别的”符合语境。故填special。 58．句意：“没错！”老人回答说。根据句子结构可知，空格处缺谓语动词，根据“‘That’s right!’ the old man ...”可知，这里是老人回答孔子的话，动词answer“回答”符合语境，时态为一般过去时。故填answered。 59．句意：如果它们听到风吹树叶的声音，它们就会飞走。根据句意可知，如果蝉听到声音就将会飞走；fly away意为“飞走”，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句“they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind”是一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，用will fly。故填will fly。 60．句意：所以想要捉蝉的人必须训练自己的手，拿着竹竿不颤抖。根据“...their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking.”可知，想要用竹竿捉到蝉必须要达到一定的技能，即手不能抖，而这个过程是需要训练的，而根据句子结构，空格处缺谓语动词，备选词train“训练”符合语境，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填train。 61．句意：当你能在竹竿上放五个弹珠而不掉下来时，捉蝉对你来说就像从地上捡球一样容易。根据句子结构可知，空格处缺少谓语动词，系动词be符合语境；主语是“catching cicadas”，第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故填is。 62．句意：看，我现在站在树下，就像半个树桩一样。根据前文“People must be good at hiding themselves.”可知，这里老人正在解释他捉蝉时如何隐藏自己，他通过将自己与树桩进行比较，来强调他融入周围环境的能力。结合备选词，like“像……一样”，介词，后面通常跟名词或名词短语，符合语境。故填like。 63．句意：无论发生什么事，什么都不会打扰到我。根据“Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的).”可知，这里老人正在讲述他捉蝉时的专注程度，他强调，无论发生什么，他都能保持专注，不会被打扰，结合备选词，nothing“没有任何东西，没有事”符合语境。故填nothing。 64．句意：听到这些，孔子转向他的学生说：“无论你做什么，只有热爱你正在做的事情并给予足够的关注，你才能成功。这就是这位老人教给我们的。”根据句子结构可知，空格处缺谓语动词，结合句意，孔子是听完老者说话后，转头教导学生，结合备选词，turn“转动，转向”符合语境，时态为一般过去时。故填turned。 65．句意：这就是这位老人教给我们的。根据句子结构可知，空格处缺少引导词，备选词what“什么”符合语境，表示老人教的东西。故填what。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 66 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day. 67 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 68 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 69 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 70 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good. 【答案】66．other 67．On 68．it 69．than 70．took 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者及家人在澳大利亚夏天海边活动的经历和感受。 66．句意：澳大利亚的季节与其他许多国家的季节不同。结合句意可知，此处是指澳大利亚与许多其他国家的季节不同；考查other“其他的”，修饰名词“countries”。故填other。 67．句意：在一个有风的下午，我可以在冲浪板上乘风破浪。根据“… the afternoon of a windy day”可知，此处是指比较具体的某一天下午，应用介词on，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填On。 68．句意：冲浪有点难，但它是锻炼身体的好方法。根据“… is a good way to exercise our bodies”可知，此处应用it作形式主语，而不定式结构“to exercise our bodies”为真正的主语。故填it。 69．句意：我爸爸对冲浪的兴趣没有我那么大。根据空前“less interest”可知，此处为比较级结构，应用than“比”，引出比较的第二部分。故填than。 70．句意：上周末，我们去了海滩，我爸爸带了他的相机给我拍照。根据上文“brought his camera”可知，此处是指拍照片；考查take pictures“拍照”，固定搭配，其中take“照相”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Gina! Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure! A: What do you usually do when you are free? B: 71 . A: Oh, good. Doing sports keeps us in good health. 72 ? B: My favorite sport is playing football. A: 73 ? B: Two or three times a week. A: 74 ? B: Oh, many. I like playing basketball, swimming, running and so on. A: 75 ? B: Yes, I do. Sometimes my parents are too tired because of their work, so I often help them cook or clean the floor. A: Oh, you’re a good girl. Well,thank you very much for telling me so. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】 71． I usually do sports /Do sports 72． What’s your favorite sport 73． How often do you play football 74． What other sports do you like 76．Do you help with housework/Do you do housework/Do you help your parents do housework 【导语】本文是一则对话，AB两人谈论B（Gina）在空闲时间做什么。 71．根据下文“Oh, good. Doing sports keeps us in good health.”可知，Gina空闲时间通常做运动。故填I usually do sports /Do sports。 72．根据下文“My favorite sport is playing football.”可知，此处是问最喜欢的运动是什么。故填What’s your favorite sport。 73．根据下文“Two or three times a week.”可知，此处是问踢足球的频率。故填How often do you play football。 74．根据下文“Oh, many. I like playing basketball, swimming, running and so on.”可知，此处是问除了足球，还喜欢其他哪些运动。故填What other sports do you like。 75．根据下文“Yes, I do. ”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句；再根据“Sometimes my parents are too tired because of their work, so I often help them cook or clean the floor.”可知，此处是问帮忙/帮助父母做家务吗。故填Do you help with housework/Do you do housework/Do you help your parents do housework。 六、书面表达（20分） 76．根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。 人物 不同点 相同点 Mary 1.比我矮，更外向 2.更擅长唱歌、跳舞 3.喜欢看电影 1.喜欢运动 2.学习努力，各门功课都学得好 我 1.更安静 2.喜欢听音乐 要求： 1.包含表格信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80个词。可适当发挥。 参考词汇:  carefully     work hard      quiet      be good at _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m Li Hua. I from No. 6 Middle School of Kaili. I have a friend. Her name is Mary. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is shorter and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes watching movies. For me, I am quieter and enjoy listening to music. In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍相同点； 第二步，介绍Mary的特点及“我”的特点； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be the same相同的 ②be good at擅长 ③like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ④enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends.（and连接的并列句）   ②I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.（if引导的宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$河南卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列(仿真模拟 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧[条码粘贴处的方框内。 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mn黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整. 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾字在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 填演! 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [一IIv][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A]IB][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B]|C]ID]IE] 2.[A]IB][C] 7|A][B][C] 12.[A][B]IC] 17.[A][B]IC|[D][E 8.[A][B]1C] 3.[A][B][C] 13.|A][B][C] 18.[A]1B][C][D1[E] 9.[A][B][C] 4.[A]IB][C] 14.A][B]|C] 19.[A][B]|C][D]IE] 15.[A][B1IC1 10.[A][B][C] 5.1A11B1IC1 20.[A1[B]|C]1D][E] 21.[A]IB][C]1D] 26.|A][B]IC]ID] 31.|A]IB1IC]ID] 36.[A][B][C][D][E] 22.|A][B][C]ID] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C]1D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E] 29.1A][B][C]1D] 34.[A]1B][C]1D] 24.|A]IB]IC11D] 39.[A]IB]1C11D1IE] 35.[A][B][C]1D] 25.|A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C|[D][E 41.1A]1B1[C]ID] 46.[A][B][C]1D] 51.[A][B]|C][D] 42.|A][B]1C11D] 47.[A1[B][C1ID] 52.[A][B][C]ID] 43.1A]IB1IC1ID] 48.|A11B11C]1D] 53.|A]1B11C11D] 49.[A][B][C11D] 44.[A]1B]IC11D] 54.[A]1B]IC11D1 45.1A11B1IC|[D] 50.[A11B1IC1ID] 55.[A1[B1IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 57. 58. 56. 59. 60. 61. 63. 62. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 67. 68. 6. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72 74 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ..... 英语第1页(共2页)河南卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列(仿直模拟 答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 趣纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-I][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 1.[A11B11C1 6.|A11B11C1 11.1A11B|1C1 16.1A11B11C11D11E1 2.|A|1B11C1 7.1A11B11C1 12.1A11B1|C1 17.1A11B11C11D11E 3.1A11B11C1 8.1A11B11C1 13.1A11B11C1 18.[A]1B11C11D]|E 14.1A11B11C1 4.1A11B11C1 9.|A1|B]1C1 19.[A11B11C11D1|E 5.1A11B11C1 10.1A11B11C1 15.1A11B11C1 20.1A11B11C11D1IE 21.1A11B11C11D1 26.[A11B11C11D1 31.1A11B11C11D1 36.1A11B11C11D11E1 32.|A11B11C11D1 22.|A11B11C11D1 27.1A11B11C]1D1 37.JA|IB11C11D|IE 23.1A11B]1C11D1 28.1A1|B11C]1D1 33.1A11B11C11D] 38.1A11B11C11D1IE] 24.|A11B]1C1[D1 29.|A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D11E1 25.1A][B]|C11D] 30.[A]1B]|C11D] 35.|A]|B]1C][D] 40.1A11B11C11D11E1 41.|A11B11C11D1 46.|A11B1[C]1D] 51.1A][B11C]1D] 42.1A11B11C11D1 47.1A11B11C11D1 52.1A11B11C11D1 43.|A11B11C11D1 48.1A11B11C11D1 53.[A11B1IC11D1 44.1A11B11C11D1 49.1A11B11C11D1 54.|A11B11C11D1 45.[A11B]IC1ID] 50.|A11B11C11D1 55.1A11B1IC11D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。 57. 58. 59. 56. 60. 61 62 63. 64. .65. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 67. 68. 66. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72. ⊙ 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ...... ......... 英语第1页(共2页)