4.八年级下册（教用）-【加速度中考】2025年贵州中考英语情境作业本

八年级下册 课时12 Units 1~2 孕情境夯基础 打牢根悬学投楼也知识 teacher was handing out the test 【.语言运用第一节 papers. 1.你能想象没有亚马逊雨林的世界会是什么样 4.我认为如果你对这场比赛有什么疑问，你可 子的吗？ 以拨打这张海报上的电话。 Can you imagine what the world I think you could call the number on would be like without the Amazon rainforest? the poster if you have any questions about this 2.去年夏天，克拉拉在西非的一个小村落里做 competition. 了一些志愿工作。 ! 5.如果有人骨折了，在等医生的过程中，你不应 Last summer Clara did some volunteer 该移动其受伤的身体部位。 work/jobs in a small village in West Africa. If someone has broken bones,you shouldn't 3.当我到教室的时候，英语老师正在分发试卷。 move the hurt body part while waiting for When I arrived at the classroom,my English the doctor. 孕情境提思维 综合找升灵话证用如识 Ⅱ.[2024南充改编]阅读第一节 人与自我—生活与学习 FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn,follow these steps: 1 Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery(去除配饰)and any clothing unless stuck to the burn. Prevention ③Apply(涂抹)a burn ointment or aloe vera.Don't use ice,eg A Avoid touching hot water directly. or oil. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals under instructions. Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. ABe careful when using electricity If the burn is serious,call 120 or go to the hospital at once. 1.How many degrees of burns are shown in the accident,what should we do first?C material? C A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 2.新考海·图片坦If we touch boiling water by 23 3.新考法·节多地What can we do to prevent others all over the world,and there are lots of ourselves from getting burnt according to the ways you can join them,including raising money material?C for charity,helping in your local community,or ①Keep away from fire.. even carrying a neighbor's shopping goods home. 2Don't use electricity alone. According to Susan Albers,a psychologist, 3Don't touch hot water directly. volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel 4Follow instructions when using chemicals. better about your life.This is because being kind A.①②③B.①②④ C.①③④ and doing things for other people activates() 4.We can probably find this material in A the reward part of the brain and releases(释放) part of a newspaper. A.Health Care feel-good chemicals.Albers says that volunteering B.Travel Life has other benefits()too,such as feeling part of C.Sports News a community,making friends and learning skills. Ⅲ.阅读第三节 There are lots of ways you can volunteer. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成文后的表 Albers recommends finding something that is 格。（每题答案不超过3个单词。） meaningful to you.If you love sports,say,then 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 ask if your club needs help like coaching younger Have you ever noticed you feel happier after players.If you're passionate about protecting the helping someone else?Volunteering isn't just great environment,organize a litter pick or beach for the people you support,and it can bring you clean.You could also ask your local library, happiness too. community center or school for volunteering Volunteering means that you 》 chances.Before you start,remember to make sure give your time,energy or skills to you check with your parents.What's more,Albers help others but don't expect says,"Volunteering is an activity that everyone others to give you anything back. can do.You needn't have a lot of skills or spend There are more than one billion volunteers helping much time." Volunteering It means giving your time,energy or skills to 1.help others without What is volunteering? expecting anything in return. Because it helps us 2.(to)reduce stress and makes us feel Why is volunteering good better about our life. for us? >Because it helps us not feel lonely,and helps us 3.(to)make friends and leamn skills. Find something meaningful to us. How can we volunteer? >Look for volunteering chances. Make sure our parents 4.support/allow us. Everyone can volunteer because it's not 5.necessary for us to have lots of skills or spend much time. 24 课时13 Units 3~4 孕情境夯基础 打牢权基堂坂枝心加识 One day,when my mother went home after I.语言运用第一节 work and found a lot of rubbish in our house,she 1.你的房间真乱！为什么不打扫一下呢？ got so mad that she ordered me to 3 C with Your room is really in a mess!Why don't housework every day from that day on.At first,I you clean it? felt unhappy,4 A I thought that housework 2.动物用不同的方式相互交流。 was what grown-ups should do.But I had to follow Animals communicate with each my mother's order. other in different ways. After a few days,I gradually understood that 3.你可以在家里做更多的家务，这样他们就有 doing housework was not as easy as I used to 更多的时间休息。 think.I also got to know how tired my parents You can do more jobs around the house so were.I thought I must help them.I volunteered to that they have more time to rest. do more housework,so they could have a rest 4.料技层中国的北斗系统发展迅速，在许多 when they came back.They were also proud of my 领域发挥着重要作用。 5 B.I realized that we should not always China's Beidou system has developed depend on our parents 6 G these quickly/fast and it plays an important role experiences.Instead,we should learn to do in many fields. housework by ourselves.It can not only help us 5.地域拾色为了构建两个“15分钟生活圈”，贵 learn many basic skills,but also help us form 阳市政府和人民群众做了大量的工作。 good habits. Guiyang government and the people have done a Ⅲ，阅读第一节 lot of work in order to build the two 人与社会 社会服务与人际沟通 “l5-minute life circles'”. 应用文（便条）】 孕情境提思维 Dear Mom, 综合投升灵法滋用知识 Ⅱ.完形第一节 There will be a sports meeting at school 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 tomorrow and my shoes are broken.So,could you please buy a new pair for me?And may I have A.because B.changes C.help D.do E.angry F.a G.through some beef for dinner tonight,you know,for a better performance at tomorrow's meeting? I think it's necessary to Love you! have Labor(劳动)Education in Son. schools.When I was still Xiang Fei 1 F pupil,I never did any housework, because I thought study was my main task.All Liu Li, the housework was done by my parents.I often I watched TV just now and they said it's good made a mess and threw my things everywhere.So for us old people to have enough vegetables and my mother got 2 E often. meat every day.Could you buy some onions, 25 carrots,potatoes and beef?Your mother says she V.语言运用第二节 wants me to cook some curry tomorrow.Also, 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 some fresh fruit would be the best.Oh,I have to It was Sunday. Gina was go to the morning square dance now. playing outside 1.when/while Dad, she saw a car stop in front of her Liu Qiang best friend Jenny's house.Gina could hear Jenny laughing and saying goodbye. Liu Li my love, Gina felt 2.uncomfortable comfortable), Our son just called,and could you please and nearly cried. take his uniform to the school during lunchtime? Gina rushed straight to her room.Later,she And I know it's our anniversary today,and I have heard her mother 3.coming come)at her already bought some flowers and a bottle of your door. favorite wine.I will also buy a cake after work. “Gina,are you OK?"Mom asked..“MayI Could you buy some beef steaks at the market?I come in?" will cook them for us today.Have a good day! Gina opened the door.Mom always had some Yours, good 4.ideas (idea)to help her. Xiang Lei What's going 5.on,Gina?"Mom 1.Who is Liu Qiang?B asked. A.Liu Li's son. "Jenny went somewhere with our friends,but B.Liu Li's father. she didn't invite 6.me (I),"Gina said. C.Xiang Fei's father. "That's not nice.After all,we have 7.been 2.新考法·图片垠解What should be put in★in the (be)friends for 5 years." picture？ B "Oh,Honey,I'm sorry.Maybe there is a misunderstanding,"Mom suggested."Why don't things Xiang you talk with her tomorrow?" Fei wants "I don't want 8.to talk (talk)to her. things "Well,it may not be a right 9.choice Liu Qiang things Xiang wants Lei wants choose)to do that.You might lose Jenny as a friend if you make such a decision without talking A.Wine. B.Beef. C.Onions. about it with her,"replied Mom. 3.According to the text,how will this day be for “OK,Mom,Isee.Thanks..” Liu Li?A Gina's Mom was right.There was 10.a A.Busy. snake show.Jenny knew Gina hated snakes,so B.Relaxing. she didn't invite her. C.Meaningless. Gina was glad she had talked to Jenny to 4.新考法·文车你载What kind of text is the solve the problem. passage?A A.Notes. B.Posters. C.Invitations. 26 课时14 Units 5~6 女情境夯基础 打宋枫基安城核地儿识 help him and again they found that the boy had I·语言运用第一节 tricked them.They were very 5 A with him 1.传统文化马面裙如此流行，我也想买一条。 for being so naughty. Horse-face skirt is so popular that I Then,some time later,a wolf went into the want to buy one. field.The wolf attacked one sheep,and then 2.今天早上遛狗的伽时候，我看到一家新店铺开业了。 another and another.The boy ran towards the I saw a new store open when I was village6B,“Help！Help！Wolf!Help！ walking the dog this morning. Somebody！" 3.一想到今天上午发生的事她就难以入睡。 The villagers heard his cries but they laughed She can't fall asleep at the thought of 7 C they thought it was another trick.The boy ran to the nearest villager and said,"A wolf what happened this morning. 4.没人是完美的，但我们可以坚持努力提升自我。 is attacking the sheep.I lied before,but this No one can be perfect but we can keep trying to 8 A it is true." improve ourselves Finally,the villagers went to look.It was 5.你需要行事机敏，而不是亦步亦趋。 true. They could see the wolf 9 B away and You need to act smartly instead of many dead sheep lying on the grass. following what everyone else is doing. From the story we know people may not 孕情境提思维 believe someone who often tells 10 A,even 饮合找升灵活运用和识 when he tells the truth. Ⅱ.完形第二节 1.A.bored B.relaxed C.afraid 人与社会一一文学、艺术与体育 2.A.found B.heard C.felt 《狼来了》 3.A.sheep B.table C.tree 记叙文（童话） 4.A.s00n B.first C.again Once there was a boy 5.A.angry B.careful C.happy who had to look after a group 6.A.asking B.shouting C.telling of sheep.One day,he felt 7.A.but B.so C.because 1 A and decided to play 8.A.time B.place C.direction a trick on the villagers.He shouted,"Help! 9.A.hanging B.running C.taking Wolf!Wolf!” 10.A.lies B.stories C.jokes The villagers rushed out of the village to help Ⅲ.原创阅读第二节 the boy as soon as they 2 B his cries.When 人与自我一做人与做事 they reached him,the boy was lying under a Do you like stories?Let me 3 C comfortably.They asked,"Where is the tell you something interesting. wolf?”The boy laughed loudly,“Haha！I fooled Roy Trenton is a good driver. all of you!I was only playing a trick on you." I B A short while ago, A few days later,the boy did this 4 C. Again he cried,“Help！Help！Wolf! however,he became a bus driver and he has not regretted it.The vehicle(车辆)he drives for Wolf!"Again,the villagers rushed up the hill to 27 work,of course,has become much larger than always played with it...Today, before.He is also finding his new work far more however,they were not playing. exciting. Uncle Henry sat on the doorstep and When he was driving along Catford Street looked worried.Dorothy stood in the recently,he saw two thieves rush out of a shop door with Toto in her arms.Aunt Em was washing and run towards a car.2 D One of the thieves the dishes. was carrying a bag full of money. They heard a low sound of the wind,and 3 A He drove the bus straight at the Uncle Henry and Dorothy could see the waving thieves without thinking twice.The one with the i grass before the coming storm. money got such a fright that he shouted and Suddenly Uncle Henry stood up. dropped the bag.4 E As they were trying to “There's a cyclone coming,Em,”he said.. get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the "I'll go to look after my cows and horses."Then back of it.What a memorable hit!While the he ran toward the place where they were kept. battered(破烂的)car was moving away,Roy Aunt Em dropped her work and came to the stopped his bus and telephoned the police door.“Quick,Dorothy！”she shouted.“Run for immediately.The thieves'car was badly damaged the hole!" (破坏)and easy to recognize.It didn't take long Toto jumped out of Dorothy's arms and hid until the police stopped the car at the next under the bed,and the girl started to get it.Aunt crossing.5C Em opened the door in the floor and climbed down Thanks to the brave driver and his bus! into the small,dark hole.Dorothy caught Toto at 素材选自New Concept English last and started to follow her aunt.When she was A.Roy acted quickly. halfway across the room,there came a strong B.He used to drive a taxi. wind.The house shook so hard that she lost her C.And both men were caught. footing and fell down on the floor. D.The car was waiting by the side of the street. Then a strange thing happened.The house E.The thieves jumped into their car in a second. whirled around(i旋转)，and rose slowly through F.Roy was so angry that he could hardly breathe. the air.Dorothy felt as if she were going up in a Ⅳ.阅读第三节 balloon. 人与社会—一文学、艺术与体育 1.There was a hole in the ground in Dorothy's 记叙文（小说节选） house because if cyclones happened,they (The following is a beginning part of the could hide in it. famous fairy tale,The Wizard of 0z. 2.Aunt Em was washing the dishes before Dorothy lived in the midst of Kansas Prairies the cyclone was coming. with Uncle Henry,who was a farmer and Aunt 3.The pet dog Toto jumped out of Dorothy's Em,who was the farmer's wife.They worked hard arms and hid under the bed. all day and never smiled.Their house was small 4.There came a strong wind when Dorothy with a small hole dug in the ground,where the caught Toto and was moving across the room. family could hide if cyclones(龙卷风)happened. 5.If the same strange thing happened to you,you They had a dog called Toto and Dorothy would be too scared to move/.... 28 课时15 Units 7 ~8 孕情境夯基础 打牢权基挚拔枝心加识 Then,the lights went down and everybody became I.语言运用第一节 quiet.I could barely see the stage 3 A the 1.我向他介绍了我自己，然后我们开始愉快地 darkness.We waited. 交谈起来。 Then there was a shout from the crowd as the I introduced myself to him and we 4 D of the band stepped on stage.The first started talking happily. song started.I could 5 B the drum beats and 2.她已经把妈妈上周给她买的那本书读完了。 bass(贝斯)notes in my stomach. She has already/finished finished/reading I really enjoy the show and don't want it to the book her mother bought her last week. finish.But in the end,after three encores 3.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ 演)，the show finished..When we walked out of Do you know that China is one of the oldest the theatre,I had 6 F become a fan of countries in the world? rock too. 4.她始终相信“越努力，越幸运”。 Ⅲ.阅读第三节 She always believes that the harder she works, 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成文后的表 the luckier she will be. 格。（每题答案不超过3个单词。）》 5.地域物色酸汤是贵州文化的重要组成部分，当 人与社会一文学、艺术与体育 地人尽最大努力保护它作为当地特产的声誉。 Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Huckleberry Sour soup is an important part of Guizhou inn culture,and locals have done their best to was published in 1885 and is a protect its reputation as a local specialty. sequel(续集)to The Adventures 孕情境提思维 of Tom Sawyer.At the end of the story,Tom and 综合找扑汉活远用知识 Ⅱ.完形第一节 his best friend Huck found a lot of money in a 人与社会一一文学、艺术与体育 cave and were allowed to keep it.Huck starts his story by describing what has happened to him A.in B.feel C.When D.members since then. E.excited F.already G.yet Many people consider The Adventures of My brother and Huckleberry Finn to be one of the "Great his friends are fans of American Novels".However,when it first came a rock band. out,it was banned by some libraries and schools. they heard that the People thought that Huck,a young boy and the band would perform at our local theatre,they all main character,wasn't a good example for bought tickets.However,at the last minute,one children because he lied,stole and used bad of the friends couldn't go.I was really 2 E language.Later,in the second half of the when my brother offered me the ticket because I had never heard a live rock concert before. twentieth century,the novel was criticized for its People were talking happily when we arrived. racist(种族歧视的)language. In the novel,Twain attacks(抨击)many of 29 the traditions of the southern states of the USA.and Jim want to be free-Jim from slavery and Through the eyes of the main character,the reader Huck from society that wants to control him.The sees and judges the South,its faults and its good third is friendship.The adventures that Jim and qualities. Huck share on the river bring them closer Several themes run through the story. together.The fact that Jim is black and a slave is Perhaps the most important one is slavery(奴隶 no longer important and they become good friends. )which was finally abolished in all American Jim helps Huck and Huck helps Jim in return. states in 1865.Another is freedom.Both Huck Brief 1.Published in 1885,The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn described the story introduction that followed The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is considered among the Great American Novels. When it first came out,people thought that Huck had a bad 2.effect/influence on children because he lied,stole and used bad language. Book reviews Later,in the 3.late twentieth century,it was criticized for its language. Twain was against many traditions of the southern states of the USA.Through Huck's eyes,readers learn about different aspects of the South. Slavery.Slavery came to an end in all American states in 1865. Main Freedom.Jim wants to be free from slavery and Huck from 5.society 4. themes Friendship.With the adventures on the river,Jim and Huck were brought closer together,though Jim is a black slave. V.原创语言运用第二节 keep them warm and dry.They 6.usually 人与自然一自然生态 (usual)build their homes between rocks or in The little penguin is the holes in September.The female will lay two eggs smallest penguin in the world, and the pair take turns taking care of the eggs. which stands less than 1.a But usually only one baby bird 7.remains foot(0.3 meter）tall. remain)alive at last. 2.Though/Although perhaps not as beloved as Little penguins are 8.in big trouble. koalas or kangaroos,little penguins are some of Warming ocean waters could make 9.finding Australia's most lovely animals. find)food increasingly difficult for the little It is blue to black on 3.its (it)head and penguins.It's not hard to see that if the back,belly(white.They prefer rocks and temperature keeps going up,things might get sand rather than snow and ice.Fish,squid and 10.worse (bad).Human activities as well as krill 4.are (be)their favorite food. growing predator(食肉动物)populations such as Little penguins can spend 5.weeks native seals,cats,dogs,and foxes,also make week)away at sea,sleeping and eating among their life harder. the waves..Their waterproof(防水t的)feathers 素材选自National Geographic 30 课时16 Units 9 ~10 孕情境夯基础 打牢权基堂拔枝心加识 guided us to walk along the paths around the large I·语言运用第一节 stone monuments(石a碑).Walking along them,I 1.地概特色！[2024黔东南州二模改编]能歌善舞 felt like stepping back 5,000 years.I 5 A 的苗族人民大部分居住在贵州。 each stone might weigh several tons.Looking at The Miao people who are talented in singing and them in amazement,I wondered how ancient dancing mostly live in Guizhou Province. people could make those large stones stand without 2.这是一段多么美好的回忆啊！ the help of modern 6 C.I could not 7 C What a wonderful/good/nice/sweet how many people worked together to build these memory it was! monuments.The true purpose of building Stonehenge may remain a mystery,but its 8 A to attract( 3.名言s句我们的老师常常对我们说：“熟能生巧。” people has lasted for thousands of years. Our teacher always tells us that practice As we stopped to take pictures,I saw a blonde makes perfect girl 9 C the stone monuments.She was getting 4.我和我的朋友计划这周六去参观科学博物馆。 inspiration(灵感)from them for her artwork. My friends and I plan to pay a visit to the Stonehenge has amazed people from all over the science museum this Saturday. world for 10 C.If you ever get the chance to 5.坐在我旁边的乘客问我在这个国家待了多 visit England,take the time to see it yourself. 久了 1.A.task B.tour C.treat The passenger sat next to me asked me how 2.A.wonderful B.boring C.common long I had been in this country. 3.A.tiny B.huge C.usual 孕情境提思维 4.A.dates B.ages C.reasons Ⅱ.完形第二节 5.A.guessed B.counted C.decided 人与社会一一历史、社会与文化 6.A.medicine B.education C.technology 英国巨石阵 7.A.doubt B.agree C.imagine Today our English 8.A.power B.pride C.progress teacher asked us to read an 9.A.hearing B.writing C.drawing article called "Stonehenge 10.A.days B.months C.centuries 一 Can Anyone Explain Ⅲ.[2024宜宾改编]阅读第一节 Why It Is There?"While reading,I couldn't stop 人与自然—自然生态 thinking of my I B of Stonehenge last summer 新媒体语篇（网络媒体语篇） with my family.It is one of the most 2 A experiences I've ever had. 一”*一gw Stonehenge is a 3 B stone group made up of many heavy stones.It is said that they were Sichuan is home to put together almost 5,000 years ago.It took us giant pandas.Bamboo is their favorite food.They about two hours to get there from London by bus. When we arrived there,visitors of all are cute with black and 4 B had already begun their trips.I could white fur(皮毛)，so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.They not wait to join them.Some men in uniforms 31 are so amazing that they become a symbol of China.:V.阅读第二节 Everyone in China knows 人与社会一一历史、社会与文化 Sichuan food is super spicy! Does this situation sound The reason is the Sichuan familiar? pepper,a special kind of You are complaining to your pepper that makes your tongue feel like it's parents about something.Maybe dancing with a little electricity.Try Sichuan hot your computer isn't powerful pot or mapo tofu to taste it! enough to play the latest games.I D Then In Sichuan,there's a you hear... dream place everyone wants "When I was your age,there weren't any to visit-Jiuzhaigou.The computers or video games.And I didn't get a bike plants there are quite green, until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand. the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. 2B” Tourists say when they visit this place,it's just So,is it really true that life is better for like walking in a huge painting.You can enjoy the teenagers now?It is certainly true that many beautiful views and feel close to nature. teenagers have got more things nowadays.3 C Sichuan is filled with So parents have got more money to spend on each ancient places that are very child.And many things are cheaper than they old and interesting.The were when our parents were children.Anyway, Dujiangyan Irrigation System the life of teenagers today has changed a lot is a great water project.It was built a long time compared with the life in the past. ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms 4 F Forty years ago,no one could now.Besides,Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草 imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing is also worth visiting in Chengdu. smartphones.And now these things are necessary Sichuan is a lovely place with many amazing we can't imagine living without them! stories and cultural treasures to share!From the However,technology often means we spend beautiful view to the historical sites,Sichuan will more time at home.And often it is just us,with offer you a lot of attractions.Choose Sichuan as your our computer or television.Teenagers don't do travel destination,and you'll have an exciting joumey. enough exercise.5 E And,although young 1.Why do people like to see pandas according to people still get on well with their friends,some the text?C people think teenagers today don't have so many A.Because they like eating bamboo. social activities as they did in the past. B.Because they are a symbol of China. What do you think?How is teenage life better C.Because they're cute with black and white fur. these days? 2.What does the underlined word“tongue”in A.I like my old days. Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?B B.And it was too big for me. A.额头 B.舌头 C.趾头 C.A typical family is smaller now. 3.How do tourists like Jiuzhaigou?A D.Or your friends'bikes are better than yours. A.Amazing. B.Crowded. C.Ancient. E.So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past. 4.Where is the passage most probably from?B F.Technology is probably the greatest change in A.The TV. B.The website.C.The book. our life. 32