内容正文:
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
巾春123
第十四章八年级(下)
Units 7-8
一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共20分)
)1.Never be afraid of making mistakes as every experience is a great
during our whole life.
A.treasure
B.standard
C.invention
)2.(改自2023·成都模拟)In the face of flu,
of us can be relaxed about it.We all must
take action to protect ourselves at all times.
A.both
B.none
C.all
(
)3.-
is the population of China,Jack?
-Let me think for a moment.It is about
A.How many;1,400 million B.What;1,400 million
C.What:140 million
(
)4.The population in this area
about three million and nearly one fifth of them live on farming.
A.have
B.are
C.is
(
)5.-How long is the bridge?
-It's
A.300-meter long
B.300-meters long
C.300 meters long
(
)6.-How big your classroom is!
-Of course.Our classroom is
yours.
A.as three times long as
B.as long as three times
C.three times as long as
(
)7.People had to make many things by hand in
times.But now,the technology has changed
the way.
A.ancient
B.modern
C.traditional
)8.(2023·福建)-Sally,I
the picture already.
-Wow,truly beautiful!
A.finish
B.have finished
C.was finishing
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()9.The purpose of Fashion Technology Show is to show the new ideas,products and inventions in
science and encourage people to
their dreams about technology.
A.achieve
B.come true
C.make
)10.With her great efforts,she succeeded in
into the best high school in her city and all her
relatives and friends are proud of her.
A.get
B.getting
C.to get
二、完形填空题(每小题2分,共20分)】
Little Women is Louisa May Alcott's most famous novel.The novel follows the 11 of the four March
sisters-Meg,Jo,Beth and Amy-and is based on the writer's own 12 of growing up with her three sisters
during the American Civil War(1861-1865).
The main theme in the story is the importance of 13.Other themes include the need to work and self-
improvement.
When the story begins the sisters are complaining because they are 14 and have to work.Their
mother says that they mustn't spend money on pleasure 15 there is a war and everybody must help.Their
father is in the army.In the letters their father sends home,he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste
their time.They must try to 16 the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful.He wants to be proud of
them when he comes home.The girls decide to make an effort to 17 themselves because they love and
miss their father very much.
Alcott was interested in women's rights and through the four March sisters,she explored (four
different 18 of being a woman in those days.Meg leaves the family to get 19 and have a new family.
Beth devotes()herself to 20 her own family.Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure.And
Jo,like Alcott herself,tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time.
(
)11.A.rules
B.lives
C.secrets
)12.A.experiences
B.expressions
C.directions
)13.A.friendship
B.work
C.family
)14.A.poor
B.rich
C.clever
)15.A.s0
B.because
C.if
)16.A.sell
B.find
C.accept
)17.A.improve
B.serve
C.imagine
(
)18.A.maps
B.ways
C.circles
-80
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
)19.A.dressed
B.lost
C.married
()20.A.looking after
B.looking for
C.asking for
三、综合运用题(21-25每小题3分,26-35每小题2分,共35分)
(A)
完成下列交际用语,词数不限
21.A:
B:Yes,S-A-L-A-D,salad.
22.A:
B:It's on April Ist.Many people play tricks and jokes on each other on that day.
23.A:
B:The bank is behind the post office.
24.A:Could I go to the concert with Tom this evening,Mom?
B:
You must practise playing the violin at home.
25.A:
B:I like pop music best.
(B)(改自2023·舟山)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey.We arrived at our hotel 26.
(early)than usual.Dad
offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii.I didn't really want to go because I had no 27.
interesting)in old cities.
We 28
travel)there by train.On the way,Dad told us something about the history.Many
years ago,Pompeii was a large city near a volcano(I).The volcano broke out and 29.
complete)covered the city in ash ()About twenty thousand people 30.
kill )But the
buildings remained there.And now,2,000 years later,people around the world come here 31.
see)how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 32.
house),but I was wrong.They
were very interesting!Most of their rooms 33.(have)fine paintings all over the walls.I was also
amazed at the bathrooms.I'd love a big bathroom in our house-34.
(our)is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right,finally.What a surprise!I got really interested
in Pompeii.In fact,I've got 35.
lot)of ideas for our house when we get home!
-81-
英语·精练本
见业图师号抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、
四、阅读理解题(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
【初中生核心素养:人文积淀一具有古今中外人文领域基本知识和成果的积累。】
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
We all have our favorite music,films or books-but which are the most popular ever?
The most popular album(音乐专辑)
Thriller by Michael Jackson
At the time Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller,he hoped that his album
would sell 50 million copies.He was wrong-it sold over ten million more than that.Even
today around 130,000 copies are sold in the USA every year.
The most popular classical music
Beethoven's Fifth Symphony
Beethover's
When Beethoven was alive,his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popular piece of music.But
now most people know the da dada dah introduction.In the 20th century,the first four notes
(were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hip-hop and rock
and roll.
The most popular novel
A Tale of Two Cities
ATALEOF
TWOCITIES
Many people think the best-selling book of all time is one of the Harry Potter books.It's true that
all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies.But the most popular
single novel is much older.
Charle:Dickeny
A Tale of Twco Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies.
The most popular
The Shawshank Redemption
The Shaushank Redemption,directed by Frank Darabont in 1994,didn't make much money at
the cinema.It only became popular later on video,DVD and TV.It was based on a book by
Stephen King.The writer sold the story for only a dollar.
)36.How many copies of Thriller are sold in the USA every year?
A.More than 140,000.
B.Around 130,000.
C.About140,000.
)37.The Shawshank Redemption became popular in several ways EXCEPT
A.video
B.DVD
C.cinema
)38.The best word for the blank is
A.painting
B.film
C.poem
-82-
()39.Which of the following is true?
A.Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected.
B.The Fifth Symphony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven.
C.A Tale of Twco Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books.
()40.Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A.Sports Time.
B.Science Study.
C.Culture World.
(B)(改白2023·云南)
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
As children grow up,they have a birthday every year.But in moder China,a birthday held at the age of 18
has special meaning.It's the celebration of coming of age().
In ancient China,the coming-of-age ceremony was very important for the young people.According to the
book LiJi(《礼记》),it was the symbol of their right(权利)to get married and their duty(义务)to share family
responsibilities.Only after the ceremony could the young people be called "adults".
At the coming-of-age ceremony,after all the guests sat in the right position,the
超礼
如在
ly Chin
parents would give a short speech.A respected(受尊敬的)elder that was chosen to
men,an the bey's head
笄礼
hold this ceremony would wash hands and do the guan li or ji li in several steps.Then,
putting a heir pin(倍千
nidl'e bewutifuly
the child would kneel on the ground and listen to his or her parents'expectations and
words used to educate the child.After showing thanks to guests,he or she could stand next to his or her
parents as a real adult.
In modern China,the coming-of-age ceremony in some universities and senior high schools is getting its
popularity.Besides a traditional ceremony mentioned above,some young people may wear traditional Chinese
clothing or modern clothing and take professional photos to record this special event.Some choose to make a
charitable donation (such as money or time to a charity or an organization.They also reflect on
their achievements to set better plans for their future education,career(or personal development.
()41.After the coming-of-age ceremony,the young people could get married and had to
in
ancient China.
A.give a short speech
B.have a birthday party
C.be responsible for their families
)42.The underlined word“kneel'”in paragraph3 means“
A.stand upside down
B.go down on one's knees C.lie down on one's back
—83—
()43.Who would do the guan li or ji li at the coming-of-age ceremony in ancient China?
A.A respected elder.
B.Some friends.
C.The parents.
)44.What may some young people do at the ceremony in modern China?
A.Take photos.
B.Get married.
C.Make money.
)45.The passage is mainly about
A.the book Li Ji
B.modern clothing
C.the coming-of-age ceremony
(C)(2024·江西模拟)
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余
Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.46
People make tables,clothes,
medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people can also eat it.
47.
Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed of growth
depends on the type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day.It usually
grows in tropical(热带的)areas.48.
Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,
and South America.
One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,people use it because it's very strong.
They used it to build houses,boats,and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in
Sichuan,China almost 1,000 years ago.49.
Also,bamboo is still used to make houses today,
especially in China and the Philippines.
As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light
bulb(),but he made it perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time.He tried
over 1,000 different types of materials.50.
One day,he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light
bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we
use today.
A.You can still visit it today.
B.There are over 1,000 uses for it.
C.However,none worked very well.
D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.
E.It can also be found in other parts of the world.
F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.
G.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
-84-43.food:culture 44.safely;interest
四、
45.proud;future
(A)[语篇导读]本文介绍了少年宫的课程表的相
四、[语篇导读】本文主要讲述了感动中国2022年
关信息。
度人物—陆鸿的励志故事。
36-40 CBCAB
46-50 ACCCC
(B)41-45 CBABC
第十四章八年级(下)Units78
(C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了上海第一家森林
一、I-5 ABBCC6-I0 CABAB
图书馆的情况。
二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍《小
46.Readers can relax and read books there.
妇人》这本节的内容。
47.It is near Shanghai Library East.
11-15 BACAB 16-20 CABCA
48.Yes./Yes,there are.
49.Young people and parents with their children.
(A)21.DCan you spell(the word)salad(,please)
50.The fresh air and trees(there).
2Can you spell it(,please)
五,
22.TWhen is April Fool's Day
The changes in my hometown
②When is All Fools''Day
My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where
3When is April Fools'Day
there were dirty rivers with rubbish everywhere.It had no
23.1(Excuse me/Pardon me.)Where is the bank
large hospitals and the roads were so narrow.People lived
2(Excuse me/Pardon me.)Where can I find a/
a poor life.
the bank
With the development of society,great changes have
24.DI'm afraid you can't 2Sorry.you can't
taken place in my hometown.Green hills and the flowers
25.1What kind of musie do you like best
can be seen everywhere,which make it look like a beautiful
2What kind of music is your favorite
garden.Also,large hospitals and new roads have appeared.
(B)[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者和家人去庞贝古
The people are enjoying a more comfortable life now.
I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.I hope it
城的经历。
will become more and more beautiful.
26.earlier 27.interest 28.travelled
第十六章九年级(全)Units1-2
29.completely 30.were killed 31.to see
-、I-5 ACBBA6-10 CACAC
32.houses 33.had 34.ours 35.lots
二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了一位害羞的女孩发起了
四、
一场读书运动,帮助了他人也成就自己。
(A)36-40 BCBAC
11-15 ACBCB 16-20 ACCAB
(B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国孩子18岁的
三、
成人礼。
(A)21.How is it going(with you)/How is everything
41-45 CBAAC
going/How are you
(C)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了竹子这种植物。
22.Please tell me about it/Please introduce
46-50 BGEAC
something about it
第十五章八年级(下)Units9-10
23.why do you celebrate it/why do you have it
一、I-5 CBCCC6-I0 AACAC
24.What do you(usually do(on that day)/How do
二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了M.Dawson是一名
you celebrate it
牌气古怪的老人,但是Janet用自己的微笑和真诚
25.What do you like best/What
感化了他,让他友好地和别人相处。
(B)26.to spoken 27.different places 28.give up
11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BCACB
29.five/5;English 30.body languages
四、
(A)[语篇导读]本文谈论了《西游记》这本书中孙(A)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了使学校生活智能
悟空这个角色的特点。
化的四种科技。
21.characters 22.Chinese 23.his 24.animals
31-35 CBACC
25.bravely 26.it 27.came 28.reading
(B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了重阳节,列举了
29.smarter 30.to help
些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子,并讲述
(B)31.unfriendly;troubled 32.punish;monkey
了尊重老年人是中华民族的一种传统美德。
33.Even if 34.became friends 35.not;but
36-40 CACBC