内容正文:
The Object Clause 1
1. 宾语从句概念和结构
I know you. I know that you are a good student.
主语 谓语 宾语 主句 引导词 宾语从句
Please find the object of each sentence. Which of the following sentences has an Object Clause?
1. I will buy a bike.
2. I think Mr Zhang is a very good teacher.
3. He likes meat.
4. She can speak English and French.
5. Mr Smith knew his son made some mistakes.
6. The shop sells different kinds of food.
7. I can see the boys are playing football.
8. We have planted hundreds of trees in the school.
宾语从句三要素:1.引导词(连接词)_____________________________________
2.语序__________________________________________________
3.时态_________________________________________________
2、 引导词/连接词: that , who, where , when ,what, why, which, how, if ,whether, whom, whose.
I notice_____ she has lessons on Sundays.地点
I notice_____ she has lessons on Sundays.时间
I notice_____ she has lessons on Sundays.原因
I notice_____ she has lessons on Sundays.方式
I notice_____ lesson she has.什么
I notice _____ has this lesson. 谁
I asks _____she has lessons on Sundays. 是否
I notice_____ she has lessons on Sundays.事实
I notice_____ lesson she has . 哪个
总结:1. that 连接 ______________
2. whether/if 连接 _____________
3.特殊疑问词 连接 ______________
只能用whether不能用if的情况 :
1.在介词后面:
I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing.
We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow.
2.在动词不定式前:
They asked me whether to go skating.
3.当与or not连用,或提出两种选择时:
I don’t know whether he’s free or not.
Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not.
Tell me whether you’d like to go shopping or tidy the room.
Exercise :
Choose the best answer:
1. Can you tell me______ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
2. I don't know ______ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
3. I hardly understand ______ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
4. She doesn’t know______ back soon.
A. whether he will be B that he w