专题09 期中复习之阅读理解20篇（广东期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

期中复习之阅读理解20篇 (广东期中真题) （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中） Community Children’s Trash- sorting (垃圾分类) Competition Theme: Trash-sorting About the Competition: The Community Children’s Trash-sorting Competition about the environment will be held in the community next Saturday and there are more and more children joining in this competition. Rules: 1. Age Group: Children between eight and sixteen 2. Name and Contact details (联系详情) (in English only): Full name, age and full address including phone and e-mail. They must be provided while signing up. 3. The competition will be divided into two rounds. First Round: Answer race (抢答)—The host will ask questions about trash-sorting and children will have to answer them as soon as possible. The person who answer the question correctly and fastest can get one point. Second Round: Actual operation (实践操作)—The children will be given real trash, and they have to classify those trash in a limited time. Finally, the judge will count how many points can each person get according to the accuracy (准确度) of their trash-sorting and decide who will be the winner. Prizes for winner(s): The 1st Prize: one person — $600 and a fully-paid trip for the winner. The 2nd Prize: Two persons —$300 each and a fully-paid trip for each winner. The 3rd Prize: Three persons —A certificate (证书) for each winner. 1．The theme of the Trash-sorting Competition is about ________. A．the traffic B．foreign culture C．the environment D．foreign schools 2．Who can take part in the competition according to the passage? A．Eric, who’s a 6-year-old boy. B．Chloe, who’s a 17-year-old schoolgirl. C．Susan, who’s a middle-aged woman. D．Jordan, who’s a 13-year-old student. 3．The rules don’t include ________ according to the passage. A．the theme of trash-sorting B．the number of the rounds C．the age of the children D．name and contact details 4．Jack, who won the third prize will get ________. A．$600 B．$300 C．a fully-paid trip D．a certificate 5．Where can we probably see the passage? A．In a science book. B．In a notice. C．In a storybook. D．In a travel guide. （23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期中）Chinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty, over 1,900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were boiled in water. From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that, there was no specific name for this kind of food. There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle-making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling. China is where all noodles originated, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle-making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants of the dragon. Among all Chinese noodles, the most special type may be Yi Noodles (伊府面). They were created by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles(方便面), they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles. 1．“Mian” became the name of noodles in the ______ Dynasty. A．Eastern Han B．Tang C．Song D．Yuan 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There are only two kinds of methods of noodle- making. B．Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty. C．Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty. D．Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles. 3．What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A．Lively colors. B．Later generations (一代人). C．Meaningful numbers. D．Local products. 4．From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan Dynasty B．in ancient China, only poor people ate noodles C．Chinese noodles came from Italy D．it is believed that the Chinese are the descendants of the dragon 5．The best title for this passage would be ______. A．The Culture of Chinese Noodles B．The Legend of Instant Noodles C．The Methods of Noodle-making D．The History of Yi Noodles （23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期中）Zhou Yan, a Junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers (手指) were injured (受伤). The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more and more are using mobile phones. Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent (发) messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone . His mom got very angry with him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured. Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less , especially (尤其) on weekends. 1．Why does Zhou Yan wish he never got a mobile phone? A．Because his mother got angry with him B．Because it doesn’t work well C．Because it made his arms and fingers hurt D．Because he hates a mobile phone very much 2．Which of the following is the reason why Zhou Yan did badly in exams? A．He argued with his mother B．He was ill and didn’t go to school C．He spent much time on the mobile phone D．His parents punished him 3．What does the underlined word “disease” mean? A．material B．ability C．habit D．illness 4．What does Yang Ling think teenagers should do? A．Go to see a doctor very often B．Do not use mobile phones any more C．Use mobile phones less and less D．Sell mobile phones every day 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The writer wants to tell us only a few teenagers have mobile phones. B．The writer wants to tell us using mobile phones too much is bad for teenagers’ study and health. C．The writer wants to tell us mobile phones can help teenagers get out of trouble. D．The writer wants to tell us teenagers like mobile phones a lot. （23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期中） Children’s LibraryComic books, picture books and story books for children under 12. E-books with music and reading. More than 12, 000 books to choose from. Do not eat or drink indoors. Keep quiet. Time: 8:30-18:00 (Weekdays only) Add: 26 Greenfield Street Tel: 204942 6302 www. childrenlibrary.com Music DreamThe biggest concert of the year. Wonderful classical/pop/folk/country music. Famous bands from twelve countries. Adults only. Time: 19:30-23:30 (October 25th) Tickets: $20 Info Hotline: 204-986-768I Call 204 888 4302 to book tickets. www. musicdream.com Miss Lu’s Painting Studio (工作室) A great place to learn how to paint! Have fun painting watercolors in a friendly environment. Cost: Adults$10 per class Children (6—15 years old) $8 per class Time: Tuesdays 6:30 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Saturdays 9:30a. m. -11:30 a.m. Tel: 204945 5831 www. lupainting.com Basketball GymFree for children over 14 on weekends. Sportswear, please. Coaches to teach how to play basketball well. Wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends. Add: 226 Golden Road, City Stadium. Time: Monday—Friday 6:30a.m. —11:30a.m. &7:00p.m. —10:00p.m. Saturday& Sunday 6:30a. m. —10:30 p.m. www. basketballgym.com 1．Dale is interested in reading. What number may he call for more information? A．204888 4302 B．204942 6302 C．204986 7681 D．204945 5831 2．What’s special about Music Dream? A．It requires sportswear. B．It has experienced coaches. C．It offers music performances. D．It is free for children over 14. 3．Mrs. Miller wants to learn to paint watercolors with her 8- year- old daughter. How much should they pay for five classes? A．$50 B．$80 C．$90 D．$100 4．Which is the right time to play basketball? A．8: 00 a. m. on Saturday. B．3: 00 p. m. on Monday. C．6: 00 a. m. on Thursday. D．5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday. 5．What is mentioned in each part of the text? A．The price. B．The address. C．The telephone number. D．The website. （23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）At just age 16, Zhen Xin, from Beijing, finished the “Five Great Mountains Challenge” in August in only five days. She became the youngest person to do it. The Five Great Mountains Challenge is about climbing China’s five greatest mountains—Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, Songshan Mountain in Henan, Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi, and Hengshan Mountain in Hunan in 100 days. Because of the hot August weather, Zhen did most of her hiking at night. “When you can’t see what’s coming next, many of your fears and worries go away. You’ re less likely to back down,” Zhen explained. Zhen said the key to hiking is one’s mentality (心态). Whenever she came across a vendor booth (货摊) along the hiking road, she would remind herself to carry on until the next one. And whenever she felt she was about to give up, she would reward (奖励) herself with a drink or some snacks. Of all the mountains she climbed, Huashan Mountain stood out as her favorite due to (由于) its steeper trails. “They’re more dangerous than those of the other four mountains,” she said. But instead of making her afraid, the challenge improved her concentration (专注力). However, Zhen said the most daunting hike was climbing Taishan Mountain. It was due to the largest tourist rush she had ever seen. “We could only move up one step every five minutes or so,” she recalled. Zhen decided to climb the five great mountains when she finished middle school. “I wanted something that would allow me to truly see my growth and changes over time. As I grow older, I want something to share with others,” she said. 1．Zhen Xin is the youngest person to ________. A．climb all of China’s five great mountains B．climb the five great mountains alone C．climb the five great mountains in five days D．finish the climbing challenge in 100 days 2．How did Zhen overcome fear while hiking? A．By having drinks or snacks. B．By thinking little of the way ahead. C．By never looking back. D．By hiking in the daytime. 3．The underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 5 means ________. A．difficult B．special C．unforgettable D．popular 4．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．Zhen did most of her climbing at night because it was safe B．Steeper trails are challenging C．Zhen treats herself with a drink or some snacks when she is bored D．People normally like to climb Huashan Mountain instead of Taishan Mountain 5．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．show Zhen finish the challenge in order to build a strong body B．remember Zhen’s middle school life C．show off Zhen’s experience with others D．see Zhen’s growth and progress （23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）Welcome to West Lake Hotel as you are watching the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. We will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. Star Rating: ☆☆☆☆ Hotel Facilities General √Dining room √Coffee shop √Gym centre √Outdoor swimming pool √Nightclub Room √Safe box √Air-conditioner √Private bathroom √Television √Telephone Internet Free Wi-Fi in the whole hotel Hotel Services Services Charges 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc. ●A single room:¥328 yuan per night. ●A double room:¥388 yuan per night. ●A luxury room: ¥488 yuan per night. ●¥40 yuan per meal, children under 12 years old are half off. Hotel Rules ●Pets are not allowed. ●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. ●Smoke only in the smoking area. Things to remember ※Check-in time: 2:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport). ※Check-out time: noon. ※Meal time: Breakfast (7:30 — 9:30) Lunch (11:30 — 13:30) Dinner (18:00 — 20:00) ※Your reservation is absolutely safe. 1．What time can you enjoy your lunch in West Lake Hotel? A．At 12:00. B．At 13:40. C．At 14:00. D．At 15:00. 2．What can’t you do when staying in the hotel? A．Buy tickets. B．Bring pets. C．Play sports. D．Dance. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．There is a telephone in the room. B．Smoking is allowed everywhere. C．You can check out at 12 o’clock. D．Guests are responsible for their own safety. 4．If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay? A．¥40. B．¥60. C．¥80. D．¥100. 5．Where can you read the information? A．On a movie poster. B．In a storybook. C．In a travel guide. D．In a magazine. （23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期中）Zeng Xianfu was born in a poor small village in Fujian. The village had serious environmental problems in the past. In Zeng’s childhood, all he could see were treeless mountain s and poor farmland. In 1996, Zeng went to university in Harbin, Heilongjiang to study computer technology. In 2002, he started working in Beijing as an engineer. In 2010, when he came back home for a holiday, Zeng realized that his hometown was cleaner and the air was fresher because of the government’s tree-planting program. He felt comfortable living there and wanted to do something. In 2017, Zeng returned to his hometown and started a farm there. “It had been my dream to return and open a farm,” Zeng said. “I am good at Internet technology, and my hometown has rich natural resources (资源) . So, why not use my knowledge to start a career (事业) that I really like?” Zeng grows a plant on his farm and sells the produce (农产品) online. The plant is often used in traditional Chinese medicine. With a lot of research, Zeng is sure that the plant is good for people’s health, especially busy office workers in big cities. Now, many families in Zeng’s village grow the plant, and Zeng helps collect all the produce for sale. People in Zeng’s village are grateful for what he has done. And Zeng is hopeful about the future of his hometown. “Over the years, the environment in my village has improved a lot. It has given me great confidence (信心) to help make the village more beautiful and richer,” Zeng said. 1．When Zeng Xianfu was a child, _________. A．he lived in Heilongjiang B．he dreamed of being an engineer C．his family worked in the mountains D．his hometown had a terrible environment 2．Zeng Xianfu decided to return to his hometown _________. A．when he wanted to learn more about it B．when he found something he really likes C．after he worked in Beijing for about 10 years D．after he learned the changes in it 3．The Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________. A．who has helped Zeng Xianfu start a farm B．how Zeng Xianfu has developed his career C．how much produce Zeng Xianfu has sold online D．what research Zeng Xianfu has done on traditional Chinese medicine 4．The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph probably means “_________” in Chinese. A．震惊的 B．感激的 C．疑惑的 D．期待的 5．The passage is mainly developed by following the order of _________. A．time B．space C．importance D．size （23-24九年级上·广东江门·期中）Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of education on the hardworking spirit (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps with chores at home. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favourite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500 square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourages children to learn bow to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “overlooked” mean in Chinese? A．强调 B．忽视 C．珍惜 D．蔑视 2．What does the example of Nancy in the second paragraph show? A．Nancy is too busy to help with chores at home. B．Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. C．Nancy’s parents don’t want her to help with chores at home. D．Many teens are unhappy when their parents are away from home. 3．What is not the life skill for students according to the passage? A．Washing clothes. B．Tidying rooms. C．Doing homework. D．Growing vegetables. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Students should learn some necessary life skills. B．Schools should teach students the value of working hard. C．Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home. D．The government never pays attention to education on the hardworking spirit. 5．What is the passage about? A．Facing the challenges in life alone. B．School education. C．Family education. D．Education on the hardworking spirit. （23-24九年级上·广东江门·期中） The Monument (纪念碑) to the Great Fire of LondonIn England, the Monument to the Great Fire of London is more commonly known as the Monument. It is near the north end of the London Bridge, at the corner of Fish Steet Hill and Monument Street. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Dr Robert Hooke, the Monument was built in 1677 to make people remember the Fire of London happening in 1666. It has been welcoming visitors for hundreds of years. Standing 202 feet high, the Monument is the tallest separated stone column (石圆柱) in the world. Today, visitors climb 311 steps to the top of this historic landmark (历史地标) to enjoy the wonderful sights of London. If you travel to London, you mustn’t miss it! Open daily: from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm For more information, please call +44(0)2076262717. Entrance (入口) costs for the monument only Adults £2.00 Children £1.00 Entrance costs for the Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument (joint ticket) (套票) Adults £6.50 Children (aged five to fifteen) £3.50 Students (with ID cards) £4.50 Old people (aged sixty or above) £4.50 Children (aged under 5) Free 1．The Monument has a history of ________ years by 2023. A．356 B．357 C．347 D．346 2．From the passage, we can know the Monument ________. A．is 311 feet high B．is a historic landmark in London C．is only open at the weekend D．is near the east end of the London Bridge 3．Mr Smith, and his ten-year-old daughter will pay ________ for tickets to visit Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument. A．£6.00 B．£10.00 C．£13.00 D．£16.50 4．Which of the following is true? A．The Monument is open for 8 hours every day. B．Children aged five are free to the Monument. C．You can send email for more information about the Monument. D．All the visitors have to show their ID cards to buy tickets to the Monument. 5．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．parents B．children C．local people D．visitors （23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals and still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. If you find your lessons very hard in school, you must work hard and not give up. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve For me, the act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 1．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 2．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create. 3．What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A．Dangers. B．Imaginations. C．Wonders. D．Difficulties. 4．The writer uses the formula “Dream> Believe > Act> Achieve” ________. A．to support (支持) his idea B．to ask readers to explain it C．to show what his goals are D．to compare it with a bridge 5．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Doing Something Valuable B．Studying Hard and Making Progress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D．Separating Successful People from Dreams （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much? —Nadine You’re not worrying too much—that’s for sure. Cell phones can bring bad results to kids. Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted (上瘾) to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that. Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones. So it’s normal to worry when your daughter is ready for her first cell phone, even if you think she is responsible (负责的). The cell phone is an instrument of connection. It allows people to stay in touch. However, it’s also a symbol of separation. It means the dangers in the outside world may do harm to your child, without you there to stop them. Luckily, there’s something you and your daughter can do to avoid the risks. If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these? ·Never use it during meals, in class or after 9 pm. ·Always ask before sending a message, photo or video. ·Never give the phone number or home address to strangers. ·Leave the phone in the living room overnight. ·Don’t download apps (应用程序) without asking. —Judy 1．Why did Nadine write to Judy? A．To make friends with her. B．To ask for advice. C．To give her some safety rules. D．To order a phone for her daughter. 2．Judy shows the bad results of cell phones by _________. A．explaining reasons B．sharing her experiences C．reporting research findings (研究发现) D．comparing them with other inventions 3．The underlined word “normal” means _________ in Chinese. A．自私的 B．正常的 C．多余的 D．痛苦的 4．Which of the following is Judy’s opinion? A．Kids shouldn’t take cell phones to school. B．It’s okay for kids to use cell phones during meal. C．Kids can decide who to send a photo or message to. D．Kids shouldn’t keep cell phones near them for the night. 5．After reading Judy’s letter, Nadine would most probably ________. A．feel more worried than before B．search for the advantages of cell phones C．refuse to buy a cell phone for her daughter D．set some cell phone rules for her daughter （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）The Yellow River is one of the most well-known rivers in China. It plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is important to business and farming. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. A lot of famous longer rivers in Asia are in China or go through China. In Asia, the longest river is the Yangtze River and it is the third longest river in the world. The Yellow River is the second largest river in China. Appearing for the first time in the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原), it passes east through nine provinces and empties into the Bohai Sea. It travels a journey of 5,464 kilometers and is the fifth longest river in the world. The Yellow River is also called “The Mother River” by the Chinese people. Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow. That’s how the Yellow River gets its name. Although the Yellow River has been the start of life in China, it has also caused floods. It’s said that the worst flood happened during the Qing Dynasty. This flood killed a large number of people and was one of the worst natural disaster (灾害) in Chinese history. 1．Which direction does the Yellow River move? A．From west to east. B．From east to west. C．From north to south. D．From south to north. 2．What’s TRUE about the Yellow River? A．It is the second longest river in Asia. B．Its start lies in the eastern of China. C．It is about 5,446 kilometers long. D．There was a flood during the Qing Dynasty. 3．What does the underlined word “contains” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．controls B．includes C．stops D．breaks 4．Why do Chinese people call the river the Yellow River? A．Because there are plenty of sand in its water. B．Because it covers lots of yellow areas. C．Because the start of water is farmland. D．Because it has caused floods many times. 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The start of the Yellow River. B．The history of the Yellow River. C．Facts about the Yellow River. D．The length of the Yellow River. （23-24九年级上·广东肇庆·期中）King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date     ●Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019. ●Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019. ● Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019. Courses ●English Language Spoken English: 22 hours     Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps ●A letter of self-introduction     ●A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher ★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost ●Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400 ★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com 1．You can most probably read the article in ________. A．a newspaper B．a travel guide C．a textbook D．a story book 2．According to the article, ________ will give the courses. A．the teachers of King’s College and the middle schools in America B．the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States C．the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York D．the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York 3．Foreign students should send their applications ________. A．before April 10, 2019 B．before June 1, 2019 C．before April 16, 2019 D．before July 15, 2019 4．If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A．$300 B．$ 400 C．$500 D．$900 5．Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School? A．Only top students can take part in the program. B．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C．Kings College Summer School is not organized every year. D．You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail. （23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期中）Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school m Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyaan to take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks (任务) through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 1．When did Chen begin learning coding? A．About 3 years ago. B．About 4 years ago. C．About 5 years ago. D．About 6 years ago. 2．The underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A．disagreed with B．wrote down C．worked out D．fixed up 3．What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A．How to play video games on the computer. B．How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C．How to create interesting animations and games. D．How to use the Internet to search for information. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The students were not interested in coding at first. B．Chen’s students won first place at a competition in 2021. C．Most parents think coding is too difficult to learn. D．Chen plans to put more time and energy into teaching coding. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．How coding helps students think better B．Teacher brings coding to rural children C．Coding gets popular in China’s schools D．Teacher connects coding with Chinese language （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）I hired a man to repair my old farmhouse. He met many difficulties on his first day on the job. A flat tire (漏气的车胎) made him lose an hour of work, his electric saw (电锯) didn’t work, and now his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home, he sat in silence. When we arrived? he invited me to meet the family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree, touching the branches (树枝) with both hands. After opening the door, he had an amazing change. He smiled and hugged his two small children and then gave his wife a kiss. Afterward, he walked to my car. We passed the tree, and I asked him about what I had seen him do earlier. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he replied “I know I have trouble in working, but one thing is for sure: trouble doesn’t belong to (属于) the house with my wife and children. So I just hang it up in the tree every night when I come home. Then in the next morning, I pick it up again.” “Funny thing is,” he smiled, “when I come out in the morning to pick it up, there isn’t nearly as much as I remember hanging up the night before.” 1．The man sat in silence in my car because ________. A．he didn’t know what to say B．he didn’t want to speak to me C．he was unhappy D．he was thinking something important 2．He stopped at the tree because ________. A．he put something important near the tree B．he wanted to cut the tree down C．something was wrong with the tree D．he didn’t want to bring his worries to his family 3．When the man got home, he did the following EXCEPT ________. A．hugging his children B．kissing his wife C．being kind to his family D．being angry with his family 4．When the man comes to pick up his trouble next morning, ________. A．he becomes sad again B．he can’t find it C．he has less trouble than before D．he worries much more than before 5．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Trouble. B．The man’s saws. C．The man’s kisses to his wife and children. D．The branches. （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）Anger (愤怒) often makes us uncomfortable. Seeing your child’s anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order to relieve (缓解) this feeling, parents often encourage children to “stop crying” and say things like “It’s nothing to cry about.” It’s moments like those that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger, The “stop crying” parents are just doing what they were taught by their own parents, who were probably taught that by their parents on and on. However, we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids. If a child never sees his or her parents express anger, he or she should never express anger, either. But if parents always express their anger loudly, their child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening. The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in yourself. Once you’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you’ll be able to set a good example for your kids. Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong. You may feel bad when you believe you are wrong. When children express their feelings and are told that it’s nothing to cry about, they come to know that they themselves are bad. We need to raise them in an environment where it’s safe to express feelings. Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling. When your kids express anger, help them know what it is that has made them angry. Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and our expressions of feelings are in our control (在控制中). Anger is natural and normal (正常的), and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way. 1．Why do parents say “It’s nothing to cry about” to their children? A．To relieve their anger. B．To make them uncomfortable. C．To encourage them to stop crying. D．To plant the seeds of unhealthy anger. 2．From the second paragraph we can infer (推断) ________. A．expressing anger loudly is right, not wrong B．parents should get angry with their children C．parents have a great influence on their children D．children should express their anger like their parents 3．Parents should set a good example for children by ________. A．raising them in a safe environment B．stopping them from expressing their anger C．letting them know they are right or wrong D．expressing their own anger in a healthy way 4．The writer thinks that anger is a kind of feeling that is always ________. A．wrong B．uncomfortable C．helpful D．harmful 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable. B．Parents should create healthy anger in themselves. C．Parents should create healthy anger in their kids. D．Parents should never express their anger. （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）Travel to Las Vegas and you’ll likely hear a lot about nearby attractions like the Grand Canyon, the Hoover Dam, and Lake Mead. These places are well worth seeing and are great ways to get away from the lights of Vegas. Besides these crowded tourist spots, there are also a couple of not so well-known areas that are well worth your time, and cost no more than a rental (租赁的) car and a camera. Red Rock Canyon lies about 15 miles west of Las Vegas. It is just outside the city. When you first get to Red Rock Canyon, there is a visitors’ center where you can check out some of the history of the canyon. You can learn about the Native Americans who first lived in the area, as well as the animals and plants in the canyon. The canyon itself is made up of red sandstone which is very striking in color when the sun hits the canyon walls. There are many hiking routes that you can stop and hike. They range from easy to difficult. The canyon is also popular for rock climbers, who can often be seen in the area. The greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that you can see the sights without ever leaving your car. If you are a little adventurous, however, you can choose one of the routes and make your way a little off the beaten path. Even though you are just outside Las Vegas, a trip to Red Rock Canyon is a great escape from the noise of the city. 1．From the first paragraph, we know that the Grand Canyon ________. A．is less crowded than Lake Mead B．attracts a lot of tourists C．is usually dark at night D．is the best place to take photos 2．What can visitors do in the visitors’ center of Red Rock Canyon? A．See different animals in America. B．Know about the history of the canyon. C．Learn about the history of the world. D．Get information about hiking. 3．What is the greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that ________. A．you can often see rock climbers B．the routes change from easy to difficult C．the color of the sandstone is red D．you can see the sights in the car 4．The underlined words “beaten path” mean ________ in Chinese. A．人们常走的路 B．很少人走的路 C．从未走过的路 D．非常危险的路 5．The passage is mainly about _________. A．travel to Las Vegas B．the Grand Canyon C．Red Rock Canyon D．the Hoover Dam （23-24九年级上·广东清远·期中）If you have a question, you may want to get a quick answer online. Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots (聊天程序). They’re computer programs that can communicate with people by phone on some apps or on websites. Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy. There are two kinds of chatbots: open chatbots and closed chatbots. A closed chatbot may or may not use AI (人工智能) to understand messages from users. An open chatbot uses Al both to know what people want and to create a reply. Open chatbots are able to leam from people’s conversations and then improve their ability to communicate with people. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range of questions, compared with closed chatbots. One important advantage of chatbots is that they’re available all the time, even at midnight. What’s more, one chatbot can serve many users at once. This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the agent (代理者). However, chatbots can’t take the place of human agents. Someone has to program the chatbot in the beginning and train them. Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions. Besides, many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot. 1．The chatbot is ________. A．a website B．an app C．a technology company D．a computer program 2．What does the underlined word “frequently” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Very often. B．Very seldom. C．Very slowly. D．Very badly. 3．What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph? A．Keep personal information safe. B．Answer questions of their users. C．Buy necessary things for their users. D．Sing and dance for people. 4．What’s the difference between open chatbot sand closed chatbots? A．Open chatbots reply more quickly. B．Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C．Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D．Open chatbots don’t use AI to understand questions. 5．In which part of a newspaper may we find the passage? A．Sports Culture. B．Technology Communication. C．Nature Environment. D．Population Geography. （23-24九年级上·广东清远·期中） Part-time Cleaning Help Are you looking for a summer part-time job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday. Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs. Lin at 553-3533. A Fitness Camp For Overweight Kids, Are you too heavy? Can you run as fast as your classmates? Have you failed your PE examination? Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 520-4848. Hot Wave Music Shop After 10 years of teaching the piano, Janet Jackson has made her first CD! Come and meet her this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people.Time: Sat. 9:30 am Call David at 889-9588. 1．How many hours will the cleaner work one week? A．3. B．12. C．15. D．18. 2．What can you do in the fitness camp? A．Clean the house. B．Lose weight. C．Meet Janet Jackson. D．Play the piano. 3．Who needs a cleaner? A．Mrs. Lin. B．David. C．Nathan. D．Janet. 4．Which number can you call if you want to go to the fitness camp? A．553-3533. B．889-9588. C．520-4848. D．520-8484. 5．If you are the tenth to come to ________, you can get a special present. A．the cleaning center B．Mrs. Lin’s house C．the fitness camp D．Hot Wave Music shop （23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期中）No More Bets《孤注一掷》directed by Shen Ao got 1.6 billion yuan ($211 million) this August, making a big success during the summer box office season (票房旺季). The film is based on real events. It will tell you the reality of scams and frauds (诈骗) and how terrible the results can be if you dream to be rich quickly overnight. The film is about a Chinese programmer and a model who are enticed by the promise of high-paying jobs, find themselves trapped (受限制的) in a foreign country as prisoners of a ruthless gang (帮凶), and they are forced into online fraud. Zhang Yixing’s performance made the movie even more impressive. One more viewer, one less fraud victim (受害人)! How can we stay away from online fraud? Chinese actor Tong Dawei gave useful suggestions in a video on CCTV on September 8, 2021. Firstly, know some tricks and cheaters often use and the information about fraud cases happened around you through newspapers, radios and the Internet. Secondly, do not believe the mobile message which says you win a lottery (中奖) or the phone call which says you have a telephone bill. Please do not reply quickly, rather, to check with the related agencies. Last but not least, if a fraud happens or there is a situation you cannot manage, please keep calm and dial 110 to ask the police for help. Why did so many people get into the fraud company in our real life? The answer is in the film—People have greedy (贪婪的) hearts. What should we learn from the film? We should learn to face the hard work in our lives. We need to achieve our dreams step by step. We should also try to enjoy our simple happy life. 1．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．No More Bets was a big success with 1.6 million yuan this August. B．The plot (情节) of the film is to teach people how to become rich. C．We should know some fraud cases which happened around us through different ways. D．The film is a fiction movie. 2．How many useful suggestions did Tong Dawei give in a video on CCTV on September 8, 2021? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Which of the following can be inferred (推断)? A．If you want a high-paying job, you can work on scams and frauds. B．If a fraud happens you should keep silent. C．Zhang Yixing and Tong Dawei are actors. D．Greedy hearts make us become successful. 4．The word “enticed” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．interested B．cheated C．stolen D．taken 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．One more viewer, one less fraud victim. B．How to avoid scams and frauds. C．How to make our dream come true. D．How to make a successful film. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之阅读理解20篇 (广东期中真题) （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中） Community Children’s Trash- sorting (垃圾分类) Competition Theme: Trash-sorting About the Competition: The Community Children’s Trash-sorting Competition about the environment will be held in the community next Saturday and there are more and more children joining in this competition. Rules: 1. Age Group: Children between eight and sixteen 2. Name and Contact details (联系详情) (in English only): Full name, age and full address including phone and e-mail. They must be provided while signing up. 3. The competition will be divided into two rounds. First Round: Answer race (抢答)—The host will ask questions about trash-sorting and children will have to answer them as soon as possible. The person who answer the question correctly and fastest can get one point. Second Round: Actual operation (实践操作)—The children will be given real trash, and they have to classify those trash in a limited time. Finally, the judge will count how many points can each person get according to the accuracy (准确度) of their trash-sorting and decide who will be the winner. Prizes for winner(s): The 1st Prize: one person — $600 and a fully-paid trip for the winner. The 2nd Prize: Two persons —$300 each and a fully-paid trip for each winner. The 3rd Prize: Three persons —A certificate (证书) for each winner. 1．The theme of the Trash-sorting Competition is about ________. A．the traffic B．foreign culture C．the environment D．foreign schools 2．Who can take part in the competition according to the passage? A．Eric, who’s a 6-year-old boy. B．Chloe, who’s a 17-year-old schoolgirl. C．Susan, who’s a middle-aged woman. D．Jordan, who’s a 13-year-old student. 3．The rules don’t include ________ according to the passage. A．the theme of trash-sorting B．the number of the rounds C．the age of the children D．name and contact details 4．Jack, who won the third prize will get ________. A．$600 B．$300 C．a fully-paid trip D．a certificate 5．Where can we probably see the passage? A．In a science book. B．In a notice. C．In a storybook. D．In a travel guide. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了关于儿童垃圾分类比赛细则。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Community Children’s Trash-sorting Competition about the environment will be held in the community next Saturday and there are more and more children joining in this competition.”可知，社区儿童环保垃圾分类比赛是关于环境的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Age Group: Children between eight and sixteen”可知，参加比赛的应该是8至16岁的孩子。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Age Group”；“ Name and Contact details (联系详情)”以及“The competition will be divided into two rounds.”可知，规则里面介绍了参赛者的年龄范围、名字和联系方式、比赛进行轮次，没有介绍垃圾分类的主题。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The 3rd Prize: Three persons—A certificate (证书) for each winner.”可知，第三名将获得一本证书。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，是关于儿童垃圾分类比赛细则，由此可推断这是一个布告。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期中）Chinese noodles have a long history. They were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty, over 1,900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were boiled in water. From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that, there was no specific name for this kind of food. There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle-making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling. China is where all noodles originated, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle-making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants of the dragon. Among all Chinese noodles, the most special type may be Yi Noodles (伊府面). They were created by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles(方便面), they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles. 1．“Mian” became the name of noodles in the ______ Dynasty. A．Eastern Han B．Tang C．Song D．Yuan 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There are only two kinds of methods of noodle- making. B．Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty. C．Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty. D．Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles. 3．What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A．Lively colors. B．Later generations (一代人). C．Meaningful numbers. D．Local products. 4．From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ______. A．there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan Dynasty B．in ancient China, only poor people ate noodles C．Chinese noodles came from Italy D．it is believed that the Chinese are the descendants of the dragon 5．The best title for this passage would be ______. A．The Culture of Chinese Noodles B．The Legend of Instant Noodles C．The Methods of Noodle-making D．The History of Yi Noodles 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国面条的悠久历史和文化演变。 1．细节理解题。根据“‘Mian’ became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty”可知，“Mian”成为面条的名称是在宋朝。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China”可知，马可·波罗是在元朝来到中国。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants of the dragon.”可知，descendants与中华文化中将自己称为“龙的传人”这一说法相关，由此可知，descendants指的是“后代或传人”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants of the dragon.”可知，人们相信中国人是龙的传人。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了中国面条的发展历史和文化背景，A选项“中华面食文化”最贴切合本文主题。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期中）Zhou Yan, a Junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers (手指) were injured (受伤). The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more and more are using mobile phones. Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent (发) messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone . His mom got very angry with him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured. Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less , especially (尤其) on weekends. 1．Why does Zhou Yan wish he never got a mobile phone? A．Because his mother got angry with him B．Because it doesn’t work well C．Because it made his arms and fingers hurt D．Because he hates a mobile phone very much 2．Which of the following is the reason why Zhou Yan did badly in exams? A．He argued with his mother B．He was ill and didn’t go to school C．He spent much time on the mobile phone D．His parents punished him 3．What does the underlined word “disease” mean? A．material B．ability C．habit D．illness 4．What does Yang Ling think teenagers should do? A．Go to see a doctor very often B．Do not use mobile phones any more C．Use mobile phones less and less D．Sell mobile phones every day 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．The writer wants to tell us only a few teenagers have mobile phones. B．The writer wants to tell us using mobile phones too much is bad for teenagers’ study and health. C．The writer wants to tell us mobile phones can help teenagers get out of trouble. D．The writer wants to tell us teenagers like mobile phones a lot. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了初二学生周岩因过度使用手机而患上“手机病”，手臂和手指受伤，学习成绩也受到影响的故事，同时医生杨玲针对此现象给出了建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers (手指) were injured (受伤). The doctor told him that he had ‘mobile phone disease’. He sent (发) messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone.”可知，周岩希望自己从未拥有手机是因为手机使他的手臂和手指受伤了，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Zhou started to do badly in exams because he spent too much time playing with his mobile phone.”可知，周岩考试成绩不好是因为他花太多时间在手机上，故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers (手指) were injured (受伤). The doctor told him that he had ‘mobile phone disease’.”可知，周岩的手臂和手指受伤去看医生，医生说他得了“手机病”，所以disease是“疾病，病症”的意思，与illness同义，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially (尤其) on weekends.”可知，杨玲认为青少年应该尽量少用手机，故选C。 5．主旨大意题。文章讲述了周岩因为过度使用手机而导致手臂和手指受伤以及考试成绩下降的故事，借此说明过度使用手机对青少年的学习和健康有害，故选B。 （23-24九年级上·广东揭阳·期中） Children’s LibraryComic books, picture books and story books for children under 12. E-books with music and reading. More than 12, 000 books to choose from. Do not eat or drink indoors. Keep quiet. Time: 8:30-18:00 (Weekdays only) Add: 26 Greenfield Street Tel: 204942 6302 www. childrenlibrary.com Music DreamThe biggest concert of the year. Wonderful classical/pop/folk/country music. Famous bands from twelve countries. Adults only. Time: 19:30-23:30 (October 25th) Tickets: $20 Info Hotline: 204-986-768I Call 204 888 4302 to book tickets. www. musicdream.com Miss Lu’s Painting Studio (工作室) A great place to learn how to paint! Have fun painting watercolors in a friendly environment. Cost: Adults$10 per class Children (6—15 years old) $8 per class Time: Tuesdays 6:30 p.m. —8:30 p.m. Saturdays 9:30a. m. -11:30 a.m. Tel: 204945 5831 www. lupainting.com Basketball GymFree for children over 14 on weekends. Sportswear, please. Coaches to teach how to play basketball well. Wonderful matches every afternoon on weekends. Add: 226 Golden Road, City Stadium. Time: Monday—Friday 6:30a.m. —11:30a.m. &7:00p.m. —10:00p.m. Saturday& Sunday 6:30a. m. —10:30 p.m. www. basketballgym.com 1．Dale is interested in reading. What number may he call for more information? A．204888 4302 B．204942 6302 C．204986 7681 D．204945 5831 2．What’s special about Music Dream? A．It requires sportswear. B．It has experienced coaches. C．It offers music performances. D．It is free for children over 14. 3．Mrs. Miller wants to learn to paint watercolors with her 8- year- old daughter. How much should they pay for five classes? A．$50 B．$80 C．$90 D．$100 4．Which is the right time to play basketball? A．8: 00 a. m. on Saturday. B．3: 00 p. m. on Monday. C．6: 00 a. m. on Thursday. D．5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday. 5．What is mentioned in each part of the text? A．The price. B．The address. C．The telephone number. D．The website. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了儿童图书馆、音乐梦想音乐会、陆小姐绘画工作室和篮球馆的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Children’s Library部分的信息“Tel: 204942 6302”可知，如果Dale对阅读感兴趣，他可以拨打204942 6302获取更多信息，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Music Dream部分的信息“Wonderful classical/pop/folk/country music. Famous bands from twelve countries.”可知，Music Dream的特别之处在于它提供音乐表演，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Miss Lu’s Painting Studio部分的信息“Cost: Adults$10 per class Children (6—15 years old) $8 per class”可知，妈妈和8岁的女儿上五节课需要支付(10 + 8)×5 = 90美元，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据Basketball Gym部分的信息“Saturday& Sunday 6:30a.m. —10:30 p.m.”可知，周六上午8点可以打篮球，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据表格中每个部分都提到了网站信息可知，故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）At just age 16, Zhen Xin, from Beijing, finished the “Five Great Mountains Challenge” in August in only five days. She became the youngest person to do it. The Five Great Mountains Challenge is about climbing China’s five greatest mountains—Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, Songshan Mountain in Henan, Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi, and Hengshan Mountain in Hunan in 100 days. Because of the hot August weather, Zhen did most of her hiking at night. “When you can’t see what’s coming next, many of your fears and worries go away. You’ re less likely to back down,” Zhen explained. Zhen said the key to hiking is one’s mentality (心态). Whenever she came across a vendor booth (货摊) along the hiking road, she would remind herself to carry on until the next one. And whenever she felt she was about to give up, she would reward (奖励) herself with a drink or some snacks. Of all the mountains she climbed, Huashan Mountain stood out as her favorite due to (由于) its steeper trails. “They’re more dangerous than those of the other four mountains,” she said. But instead of making her afraid, the challenge improved her concentration (专注力). However, Zhen said the most daunting hike was climbing Taishan Mountain. It was due to the largest tourist rush she had ever seen. “We could only move up one step every five minutes or so,” she recalled. Zhen decided to climb the five great mountains when she finished middle school. “I wanted something that would allow me to truly see my growth and changes over time. As I grow older, I want something to share with others,” she said. 1．Zhen Xin is the youngest person to ________. A．climb all of China’s five great mountains B．climb the five great mountains alone C．climb the five great mountains in five days D．finish the climbing challenge in 100 days 2．How did Zhen overcome fear while hiking? A．By having drinks or snacks. B．By thinking little of the way ahead. C．By never looking back. D．By hiking in the daytime. 3．The underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 5 means ________. A．difficult B．special C．unforgettable D．popular 4．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．Zhen did most of her climbing at night because it was safe B．Steeper trails are challenging C．Zhen treats herself with a drink or some snacks when she is bored D．People normally like to climb Huashan Mountain instead of Taishan Mountain 5．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．show Zhen finish the challenge in order to build a strong body B．remember Zhen’s middle school life C．show off Zhen’s experience with others D．see Zhen’s growth and progress 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了16岁的北京少女甄欣在五天内完成了“五岳挑战”，成为最年轻的挑战者。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“At just age 16, Zhen Xin, from Beijing, finished the ‘Five Great Mountains Challenge’ in August in only five days. She became the youngest person to do it.”可知甄欣在五天内完成了“五岳挑战”，成为最年轻的挑战者。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you can’t see what’s coming next, many of your fears and worries go away.”可知，当你看不到接下来会发生什么时，你的许多恐惧和担忧就会消失，即不要想前面的路。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据第五段“We could only move up one step every five minutes or so”可知，我们大约每五分钟只能向上走一步，由此推知爬泰山是很困难的，所以划线部分的含义是“困难的”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第四段“Of all the mountains she climbed, Huashan Mountain stood out as her favorite due to (由于) its steeper trails. ‘They’re more dangerous than those of the other four mountains’”可知，在她攀登的所有山峰中，华山因其陡峭的小径而成为她最喜欢的山峰，她认为它们比其他四座山更危险。由此推知，陡峭的小径颇具挑战性。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章，特别是最后一段“I wanted something that would allow me to truly see my growth and changes over time.”可知，本文主要讲述了甄欣在五天内完成了“五岳挑战”的故事，目的是见证甄欣的成长和进步。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）Welcome to West Lake Hotel as you are watching the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. We will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. Star Rating: ☆☆☆☆ Hotel Facilities General √Dining room √Coffee shop √Gym centre √Outdoor swimming pool √Nightclub Room √Safe box √Air-conditioner √Private bathroom √Television √Telephone Internet Free Wi-Fi in the whole hotel Hotel Services Services Charges 24-hour front desk, morning call, ticket service, taxi service, message and fax service, etc. ●A single room:¥328 yuan per night. ●A double room:¥388 yuan per night. ●A luxury room: ¥488 yuan per night. ●¥40 yuan per meal, children under 12 years old are half off. Hotel Rules ●Pets are not allowed. ●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety. ●Smoke only in the smoking area. Things to remember ※Check-in time: 2:00 p.m. (present your ID card, passport). ※Check-out time: noon. ※Meal time: Breakfast (7:30 — 9:30) Lunch (11:30 — 13:30) Dinner (18:00 — 20:00) ※Your reservation is absolutely safe. 1．What time can you enjoy your lunch in West Lake Hotel? A．At 12:00. B．At 13:40. C．At 14:00. D．At 15:00. 2．What can’t you do when staying in the hotel? A．Buy tickets. B．Bring pets. C．Play sports. D．Dance. 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．There is a telephone in the room. B．Smoking is allowed everywhere. C．You can check out at 12 o’clock. D．Guests are responsible for their own safety. 4．If Mr. Smith and his 10-year-old daughter have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay? A．¥40. B．¥60. C．¥80. D．¥100. 5．Where can you read the information? A．On a movie poster. B．In a storybook. C．In a travel guide. D．In a magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了西湖宾馆内的设施、规定以及用餐的时间等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Lunch (11:30 — 13:30)”可知，在12:00可以吃午饭。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hotel Rules”下面的“Pets are not allowed.”可知，不能带宠物。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hotel Rules”下面的“Smoke only in the smoking area.”可知，仅在吸烟区吸烟，所以B项错误。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“●¥40 yuan per meal, children under 12 years old are half”可知，不满12岁的孩子半价，所以他们一共需要支付60元。故选B。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了西湖宾馆内的设施、规定以及用餐的时间等，本文可能来自旅行指南。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期中）Zeng Xianfu was born in a poor small village in Fujian. The village had serious environmental problems in the past. In Zeng’s childhood, all he could see were treeless mountain s and poor farmland. In 1996, Zeng went to university in Harbin, Heilongjiang to study computer technology. In 2002, he started working in Beijing as an engineer. In 2010, when he came back home for a holiday, Zeng realized that his hometown was cleaner and the air was fresher because of the government’s tree-planting program. He felt comfortable living there and wanted to do something. In 2017, Zeng returned to his hometown and started a farm there. “It had been my dream to return and open a farm,” Zeng said. “I am good at Internet technology, and my hometown has rich natural resources (资源) . So, why not use my knowledge to start a career (事业) that I really like?” Zeng grows a plant on his farm and sells the produce (农产品) online. The plant is often used in traditional Chinese medicine. With a lot of research, Zeng is sure that the plant is good for people’s health, especially busy office workers in big cities. Now, many families in Zeng’s village grow the plant, and Zeng helps collect all the produce for sale. People in Zeng’s village are grateful for what he has done. And Zeng is hopeful about the future of his hometown. “Over the years, the environment in my village has improved a lot. It has given me great confidence (信心) to help make the village more beautiful and richer,” Zeng said. 1．When Zeng Xianfu was a child, _________. A．he lived in Heilongjiang B．he dreamed of being an engineer C．his family worked in the mountains D．his hometown had a terrible environment 2．Zeng Xianfu decided to return to his hometown _________. A．when he wanted to learn more about it B．when he found something he really likes C．after he worked in Beijing for about 10 years D．after he learned the changes in it 3．The Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________. A．who has helped Zeng Xianfu start a farm B．how Zeng Xianfu has developed his career C．how much produce Zeng Xianfu has sold online D．what research Zeng Xianfu has done on traditional Chinese medicine 4．The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph probably means “_________” in Chinese. A．震惊的 B．感激的 C．疑惑的 D．期待的 5．The passage is mainly developed by following the order of _________. A．time B．space C．importance D．size 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了出生在福建一个贫穷的小村庄的曾宪福长大后造福家乡的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“In Zeng’s childhood, all he could see were treeless mountain s and poor farmland.”可知，曾宪福小时候，他的家乡环境恶劣。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“ In 2010, when he came back home for a holiday, Zeng realized that his hometown was cleaner and the air was fresher because of the government’s tree-planting program.”可知，曾宪福得知家乡的变化后，决定回到家乡。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“Zeng grows a plant on his farm and sells the produce (农产品) online.”可知，本段主要讲述了他是如何发展自己的事业的。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Now, many families in Zeng’s village grow the plant, and Zeng helps collect all the produce for sale.”可知，村子里的人都很感激他所做的一切。因此划线单词的意思是“感激的”。故选B。 5．推理判断题。通读全文以及文章中的时间点可知，这篇文章主要是按照时间顺序展开的。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·广东江门·期中）Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of education on the hardworking spirit (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps with chores at home. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favourite vegetables. For example, No. 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500 square-meter farm on an open platform (露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourages children to learn bow to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “overlooked” mean in Chinese? A．强调 B．忽视 C．珍惜 D．蔑视 2．What does the example of Nancy in the second paragraph show? A．Nancy is too busy to help with chores at home. B．Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. C．Nancy’s parents don’t want her to help with chores at home. D．Many teens are unhappy when their parents are away from home. 3．What is not the life skill for students according to the passage? A．Washing clothes. B．Tidying rooms. C．Doing homework. D．Growing vegetables. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Students should learn some necessary life skills. B．Schools should teach students the value of working hard. C．Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home. D．The government never pays attention to education on the hardworking spirit. 5．What is the passage about? A．Facing the challenges in life alone. B．School education. C．Family education. D．Education on the hardworking spirit. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍的是学校和家长应该鼓励并要求青少年学习基本的生活技能，养成良好的劳动习惯。青少年应该每年掌握一到两项生活技能，以便能够解决将来遇到的问题。 1．词义猜测题。根据“Many teens do not value the importance of working hard.”可知许多青少年不重视努力工作的重要性，所以应该是劳动教育被忽视了，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps with chores at home. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.”可知作者在第二段中举了南希的例子来说明许多青少年在家里不做家务，不重视努力工作。选项B许多青少年不重视努力工作的重要性符合题意，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there.”以及“These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.”可知，洗衣服、整理房间、种蔬菜属于生活技能，选项C做家庭作业不属于青少年要掌握的生活技能，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of education on the hardworking spirit (劳动教育).”可知政府一直在努力关注劳动教育的重要性。选项D政府从不关注劳动教育不正确，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据开头“Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits.”以及结尾“The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future.”可知文章主要说的是劳动教育，故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东江门·期中） The Monument (纪念碑) to the Great Fire of LondonIn England, the Monument to the Great Fire of London is more commonly known as the Monument. It is near the north end of the London Bridge, at the corner of Fish Steet Hill and Monument Street. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Dr Robert Hooke, the Monument was built in 1677 to make people remember the Fire of London happening in 1666. It has been welcoming visitors for hundreds of years. Standing 202 feet high, the Monument is the tallest separated stone column (石圆柱) in the world. Today, visitors climb 311 steps to the top of this historic landmark (历史地标) to enjoy the wonderful sights of London. If you travel to London, you mustn’t miss it! Open daily: from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm For more information, please call +44(0)2076262717. Entrance (入口) costs for the monument only Adults £2.00 Children £1.00 Entrance costs for the Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument (joint ticket) (套票) Adults £6.50 Children (aged five to fifteen) £3.50 Students (with ID cards) £4.50 Old people (aged sixty or above) £4.50 Children (aged under 5) Free 1．The Monument has a history of ________ years by 2023. A．356 B．357 C．347 D．346 2．From the passage, we can know the Monument ________. A．is 311 feet high B．is a historic landmark in London C．is only open at the weekend D．is near the east end of the London Bridge 3．Mr Smith, and his ten-year-old daughter will pay ________ for tickets to visit Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument. A．£6.00 B．£10.00 C．£13.00 D．£16.50 4．Which of the following is true? A．The Monument is open for 8 hours every day. B．Children aged five are free to the Monument. C．You can send email for more information about the Monument. D．All the visitors have to show their ID cards to buy tickets to the Monument. 5．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．parents B．children C．local people D．visitors 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦大火纪念碑的位置，建造的目的，高度，开放的时间及价格。 1．细节理解题。根据“Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Dr Robert Hooke, the Monument was built in 1677 to make people remember the Fire of London happening in 1666”可知，纪念碑建造于1677年，到2023年，已经有346年的历史。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Today, visitors climb 311steps to the top of this historic landmark (历史地标) to enjoy the wonderful sights of London”可知，这座纪念碑已经成为历史地标。故选B。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Entrance costs for the Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument”中的“Adults £6.50; Children (aged five to fifteen) £ 3.50”可知，他们两个的花费是6.5+3.5=10。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Open daily: from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm”可知，纪念碑的开放时间为8个小时。故选A。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了伦敦大火纪念碑的位置，建造的目的，高度，开放的时间及价格，所以文章面向的人群为旅游者。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our personal dream and goal. But why do you have dreams and goals and still end up with nothing? What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. If you find your lessons very hard in school, you must work hard and not give up. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve For me, the act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 1．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 2．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create. 3．What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? A．Dangers. B．Imaginations. C．Wonders. D．Difficulties. 4．The writer uses the formula “Dream> Believe > Act> Achieve” ________. A．to support (支持) his idea B．to ask readers to explain it C．to show what his goals are D．to compare it with a bridge 5．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Doing Something Valuable B．Studying Hard and Making Progress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D．Separating Successful People from Dreams 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要阐述梦想和成功之间的关系，告诉我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为现实。 1．细节理解题。根据“If you find your lessons very hard in school, you must work hard and not give up. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.”可知，如果你觉得学校功课很难，你必须努力学习，不要放弃。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream > Believe > Achieve”和“...you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”可知，作者在著名的成功公式中增加了一项：梦想＞相信＞行动＞实现，作者加的是“行动”。故选A。 3．词义猜测题。根据“We must face them bravely and solve them.”可知，我们必须勇敢地面对并解决它们，“它们”指的是“困难，阻碍”。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“For me, the act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act).”可知，作者用“Dream > Believe > Act > Achieve”公式是为了支持自己的观点。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据全文内容和“Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.”可知，本文主要阐述我们要用实际行动实现梦想，选项C“用不懈的行动实现梦想”最符合。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much? —Nadine You’re not worrying too much—that’s for sure. Cell phones can bring bad results to kids. Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted (上瘾) to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that. Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones. So it’s normal to worry when your daughter is ready for her first cell phone, even if you think she is responsible (负责的). The cell phone is an instrument of connection. It allows people to stay in touch. However, it’s also a symbol of separation. It means the dangers in the outside world may do harm to your child, without you there to stop them. Luckily, there’s something you and your daughter can do to avoid the risks. If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these? ·Never use it during meals, in class or after 9 pm. ·Always ask before sending a message, photo or video. ·Never give the phone number or home address to strangers. ·Leave the phone in the living room overnight. ·Don’t download apps (应用程序) without asking. —Judy 1．Why did Nadine write to Judy? A．To make friends with her. B．To ask for advice. C．To give her some safety rules. D．To order a phone for her daughter. 2．Judy shows the bad results of cell phones by _________. A．explaining reasons B．sharing her experiences C．reporting research findings (研究发现) D．comparing them with other inventions 3．The underlined word “normal” means _________ in Chinese. A．自私的 B．正常的 C．多余的 D．痛苦的 4．Which of the following is Judy’s opinion? A．Kids shouldn’t take cell phones to school. B．It’s okay for kids to use cell phones during meal. C．Kids can decide who to send a photo or message to. D．Kids shouldn’t keep cell phones near them for the night. 5．After reading Judy’s letter, Nadine would most probably ________. A．feel more worried than before B．search for the advantages of cell phones C．refuse to buy a cell phone for her daughter D．set some cell phone rules for her daughter 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文主要讨论家长如何为即将拥有第一部手机的孩子制定规则，以确保他们的安全和健康使用手机。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“I can’t believe my daughter is old enough for a cell phone already. I’m considering buying a cell phone for her, but I’m nervous. How can I keep her safe? Am I worrying too much?”可知，她在考虑为她的女儿买一部手机，但是不知道如何保证她的安全，因而向Judy寻求建议。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据第三段“Research shows that all kids who are allowed to keep cell phones in their room overnight have replied to a late-night text message. It also shows that half of all kids say they are addicted to their cell phones and sleep badly because of that.”可知，朱迪通过陈述研究结果来展示手机的不良后果。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据Judy回复的第二段“Cell phones can bring bad results to kids...Their parents agree, and 36% of parents say they have daily arguments (争吵) with their children about their cell phones.”可知，手机给孩子们带来很多负面影响，因此你感到担忧应是正常的，据此可推断画线单词“normal”意为“正常的”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Leave the phone in the living room overnight.”可知，孩子们在晚上睡觉时是不应该把手机放在身边的。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据第五段“If your daughter agrees to some rules, you can give her one cell phone. The following are the rules I made for my kids. Why not make some like these?...”可知，Judy在信中列出了她为自己的孩子制定的手机使用规则，并建议Nadine也可以这样做，据此可以推断，Nadine很可能也为她女儿设定一些手机使用规则。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）The Yellow River is one of the most well-known rivers in China. It plays an important part in Chinese culture. It is important to business and farming. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. A lot of famous longer rivers in Asia are in China or go through China. In Asia, the longest river is the Yangtze River and it is the third longest river in the world. The Yellow River is the second largest river in China. Appearing for the first time in the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原), it passes east through nine provinces and empties into the Bohai Sea. It travels a journey of 5,464 kilometers and is the fifth longest river in the world. The Yellow River is also called “The Mother River” by the Chinese people. Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow. That’s how the Yellow River gets its name. Although the Yellow River has been the start of life in China, it has also caused floods. It’s said that the worst flood happened during the Qing Dynasty. This flood killed a large number of people and was one of the worst natural disaster (灾害) in Chinese history. 1．Which direction does the Yellow River move? A．From west to east. B．From east to west. C．From north to south. D．From south to north. 2．What’s TRUE about the Yellow River? A．It is the second longest river in Asia. B．Its start lies in the eastern of China. C．It is about 5,446 kilometers long. D．There was a flood during the Qing Dynasty. 3．What does the underlined word “contains” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．controls B．includes C．stops D．breaks 4．Why do Chinese people call the river the Yellow River? A．Because there are plenty of sand in its water. B．Because it covers lots of yellow areas. C．Because the start of water is farmland. D．Because it has caused floods many times. 5．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．The start of the Yellow River. B．The history of the Yellow River. C．Facts about the Yellow River. D．The length of the Yellow River. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了黄河的基本情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“it passes east through nine provinces and empties into the Bohai Sea”可知，黄河是从西向东流动的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s said that the worst flood happened during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，黄河在清朝期间发生过洪水。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow.”可知，河水呈黄色，所以黄河的水含有大量的沙子，故“contains”意为“包含”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Because its water contains a lot of sand, the water of the river gives a color of yellow. That’s how the Yellow River gets its name.”可知，黄河因为水中含有大量沙子而呈现黄色，因此得名黄河。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了黄河的基本情况，包括其流向、长度、历史等。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·广东肇庆·期中）King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows: Application (申请) date     ●Students in New York should send their applications before April 18, 2019. ●Students of other cities should send their applications before April 16, 2019. ● Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019. Courses ●English Language Spoken English: 22 hours     Reading and Writing: 10 hours ●American History: 16 hours ●American Culture: 16 hours Steps ●A letter of self-introduction     ●A letter of recommendation (推荐) from a teacher ★The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost ●Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400 ★You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@hotmail.com 1．You can most probably read the article in ________. A．a newspaper B．a travel guide C．a textbook D．a story book 2．According to the article, ________ will give the courses. A．the teachers of King’s College and the middle schools in America B．the teachers of Summer School and other colleges in the United States C．the teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York D．the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York 3．Foreign students should send their applications ________. A．before April 10, 2019 B．before June 1, 2019 C．before April 16, 2019 D．before July 15, 2019 4．If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school ________. A．$300 B．$ 400 C．$500 D．$900 5．Which of the following is TRUE about King’s College Summer School? A．Only top students can take part in the program. B．Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C．Kings College Summer School is not organized every year. D．You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了英王学院暑假学校信息，包括申请时间、课程、步骤、费用以及联络方式。 1．推理判断题。根据文章可知，这是一篇广告，因此可以推断出，广告可以在报纸上看到。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York”可知，英王学院以及纽约其他学校的的老师来上课。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Foreign students should send their applications before April 10, 2019”可知，外国的学生应该在2019年4月10日之前发送申请。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“live with your friends in New York”可知，和纽约的朋友一起住，就省去了宾馆服务的费用$400，根据“Cost”那一栏可知，除去宾馆服务费，还需要花费$500。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized”可知，博物馆以及文化中心的旅行也包括在内。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期中）Chen Yuanchun is a teacher at a rural (乡村的) primary school m Cangyuan, Yunnan Province. The 44-year-old woman teaches Chinese, but she is very interested in computer technology. She has introduced coding (编程) to her students as an important information technology skill. Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018. She became one of the first teachers in Cangyaan to take training courses on coding. The training was challenging for a beginner like Chen. She needed to learn how to tell a machine to perform actions and finish tasks (任务) through different orders. She worked very hard because she believed this skill would be useful for her students. After the training, Chen started a new group in her school to teach the students coding, but some parents opposed her plan. They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer. So, Chen could only teach students of her own class at first. For teens, coding does not include writing difficult coding languages. Instead, Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games. After only one term, every student was able to create something through coding. Learning coding also helped them become more creative and improved their problem-solving skills. Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year. “I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,” Chen said. 1．When did Chen begin learning coding? A．About 3 years ago. B．About 4 years ago. C．About 5 years ago. D．About 6 years ago. 2．The underlined word “opposed” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A．disagreed with B．wrote down C．worked out D．fixed up 3．What did Chen teach her students in the coding class? A．How to play video games on the computer. B．How to prepare for difficult coding languages. C．How to create interesting animations and games. D．How to use the Internet to search for information. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The students were not interested in coding at first. B．Chen’s students won first place at a competition in 2021. C．Most parents think coding is too difficult to learn. D．Chen plans to put more time and energy into teaching coding. 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．How coding helps students think better B．Teacher brings coding to rural children C．Coding gets popular in China’s schools D．Teacher connects coding with Chinese language 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了云南省沧源县一位乡村小学教师陈元春，她通过学习编程并将其引入课堂，帮助学生们掌握信息技术技能，提升创造力和解决问题的能力。 1．细节理解题。根据“Chen’s connection to coding began in November 2018”可知，陈老师从2018年11月开始学习编程，到现在大约是5年前。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“They didn’t understand what coding was and thought Chen was teaching their children to play video games on the computer.”可知，一些父母不懂什么是编程，认为陈老师在教他们的孩子在电脑上玩电子游戏，所以他们反对这个计划；据此可知，划线单词“opposed”意为“反对，不同意”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Chen taught them how to create interesting animations (动画片) and games.”可知，陈老师教孩子们如何制作有趣的动画和游戏。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Soon, coding classes became popular in schools all over Cangyuan. Some students even won prizes in a national competition last year.”和“I will work harder and hope these children in mountain areas will have a better future by learning information technology,”可推断，编程课很受欢迎，陈老师计划投入更多的精力和时间来教授编程，希望山区的孩子通过学习信息技术有一个更好的未来。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了云南省沧源县一位名叫陈元春的农村小学教师教农村孩子编程的故事，她努力地工作，希望这些山区的孩子能通过学习信息技术获得更多的机会，有一个更好的未来；选项B“老师给农村孩子带来编程”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）I hired a man to repair my old farmhouse. He met many difficulties on his first day on the job. A flat tire (漏气的车胎) made him lose an hour of work, his electric saw (电锯) didn’t work, and now his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home, he sat in silence. When we arrived? he invited me to meet the family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree, touching the branches (树枝) with both hands. After opening the door, he had an amazing change. He smiled and hugged his two small children and then gave his wife a kiss. Afterward, he walked to my car. We passed the tree, and I asked him about what I had seen him do earlier. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree,” he replied “I know I have trouble in working, but one thing is for sure: trouble doesn’t belong to (属于) the house with my wife and children. So I just hang it up in the tree every night when I come home. Then in the next morning, I pick it up again.” “Funny thing is,” he smiled, “when I come out in the morning to pick it up, there isn’t nearly as much as I remember hanging up the night before.” 1．The man sat in silence in my car because ________. A．he didn’t know what to say B．he didn’t want to speak to me C．he was unhappy D．he was thinking something important 2．He stopped at the tree because ________. A．he put something important near the tree B．he wanted to cut the tree down C．something was wrong with the tree D．he didn’t want to bring his worries to his family 3．When the man got home, he did the following EXCEPT ________. A．hugging his children B．kissing his wife C．being kind to his family D．being angry with his family 4．When the man comes to pick up his trouble next morning, ________. A．he becomes sad again B．he can’t find it C．he has less trouble than before D．he worries much more than before 5．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Trouble. B．The man’s saws. C．The man’s kisses to his wife and children. D．The branches. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位修理工如何避免将工作上的负面情绪带回家的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“A flat tire (漏气的车胎) made him lose an hour of work, his electric saw (电锯) didn’t work, and now his old truck refused to start.”可以推断出他一天的工作很不顺利，心情不好，所以他在车里沉默。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I know I have trouble in working, but one thing is for sure: trouble doesn’t belong to (属于) the house with my wife and children. So I just hang it up in the tree every night when I come home.”可以看出他不想把工作中的烦恼带回家里。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“He smiled and hugged his two small children and then gave his wife a kiss.”可以看出他对家人很好，没有对他们生气。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“when I come out in the morning to pick it up, there isn’t nearly as much as I remember hanging up the night before.”可以看出他的麻烦不如之前的多，变少了。故选C。 5．词句猜测题。根据“I know I have trouble in working, but one thing is for sure: trouble doesn’t belong to (属于) the house with my wife and children. So I just hang it up in the tree every night when I come home.”可以看出此处的“it”指的是麻烦。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）Anger (愤怒) often makes us uncomfortable. Seeing your child’s anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order to relieve (缓解) this feeling, parents often encourage children to “stop crying” and say things like “It’s nothing to cry about.” It’s moments like those that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger, The “stop crying” parents are just doing what they were taught by their own parents, who were probably taught that by their parents on and on. However, we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids. If a child never sees his or her parents express anger, he or she should never express anger, either. But if parents always express their anger loudly, their child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening. The first thing you can do to create healthy anger in your children is to practice creating healthy anger in yourself. Once you’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you’ll be able to set a good example for your kids. Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong. You may feel bad when you believe you are wrong. When children express their feelings and are told that it’s nothing to cry about, they come to know that they themselves are bad. We need to raise them in an environment where it’s safe to express feelings. Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling. When your kids express anger, help them know what it is that has made them angry. Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and our expressions of feelings are in our control (在控制中). Anger is natural and normal (正常的), and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way. 1．Why do parents say “It’s nothing to cry about” to their children? A．To relieve their anger. B．To make them uncomfortable. C．To encourage them to stop crying. D．To plant the seeds of unhealthy anger. 2．From the second paragraph we can infer (推断) ________. A．expressing anger loudly is right, not wrong B．parents should get angry with their children C．parents have a great influence on their children D．children should express their anger like their parents 3．Parents should set a good example for children by ________. A．raising them in a safe environment B．stopping them from expressing their anger C．letting them know they are right or wrong D．expressing their own anger in a healthy way 4．The writer thinks that anger is a kind of feeling that is always ________. A．wrong B．uncomfortable C．helpful D．harmful 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable. B．Parents should create healthy anger in themselves. C．Parents should create healthy anger in their kids. D．Parents should never express their anger. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母对孩子的影响很大，因此应该为孩子树立一个良好的榜样，为孩子创造一种健康良性的愤怒。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Seeing your child’s anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order to relieve this feeling…say things like ‘It’s nothing to cry about’”可知，为了缓解孩子们的愤怒，父母就会对孩子们说“这没有什么好哭的”。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，如果孩子从来没有看到父母表达愤怒，他们也不会表达出愤怒的情绪。但如果父母总是大声地表达他们的愤怒，他们的孩子可能会开始认为愤怒是一种总是令人害怕的东西。因此可推断父母对孩子有很大的影响。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Once you’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you’ll be able to set a good example for your kids.”可知，父母应该以健康的方式表达自己的愤怒，为孩子树立一个好榜样。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling.”可知，作者认为愤怒是一种有益的情绪。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, we should learn how to create healthy anger in our kids”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了父母对孩子的影响很大，因此应该为孩子树立一个良好的榜样，为孩子创造一种健康良性的愤怒。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·广东惠州·期中）Travel to Las Vegas and you’ll likely hear a lot about nearby attractions like the Grand Canyon, the Hoover Dam, and Lake Mead. These places are well worth seeing and are great ways to get away from the lights of Vegas. Besides these crowded tourist spots, there are also a couple of not so well-known areas that are well worth your time, and cost no more than a rental (租赁的) car and a camera. Red Rock Canyon lies about 15 miles west of Las Vegas. It is just outside the city. When you first get to Red Rock Canyon, there is a visitors’ center where you can check out some of the history of the canyon. You can learn about the Native Americans who first lived in the area, as well as the animals and plants in the canyon. The canyon itself is made up of red sandstone which is very striking in color when the sun hits the canyon walls. There are many hiking routes that you can stop and hike. They range from easy to difficult. The canyon is also popular for rock climbers, who can often be seen in the area. The greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that you can see the sights without ever leaving your car. If you are a little adventurous, however, you can choose one of the routes and make your way a little off the beaten path. Even though you are just outside Las Vegas, a trip to Red Rock Canyon is a great escape from the noise of the city. 1．From the first paragraph, we know that the Grand Canyon ________. A．is less crowded than Lake Mead B．attracts a lot of tourists C．is usually dark at night D．is the best place to take photos 2．What can visitors do in the visitors’ center of Red Rock Canyon? A．See different animals in America. B．Know about the history of the canyon. C．Learn about the history of the world. D．Get information about hiking. 3．What is the greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that ________. A．you can often see rock climbers B．the routes change from easy to difficult C．the color of the sandstone is red D．you can see the sights in the car 4．The underlined words “beaten path” mean ________ in Chinese. A．人们常走的路 B．很少人走的路 C．从未走过的路 D．非常危险的路 5．The passage is mainly about _________. A．travel to Las Vegas B．the Grand Canyon C．Red Rock Canyon D．the Hoover Dam 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了拉斯维加斯附近的红岩峡谷，强调其自然美景和适合远足、攀岩等活动，是一个逃离城市喧嚣的理想去处。 1．推理判断题。根据“Travel to Las Vegas and you’ll likely hear a lot about nearby attractions like the Grand Canyon...Besides these crowded tourist spots”可知，这些旅游景点很有名、很拥挤，由此推知大峡谷吸引了大量的游客来观光。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When you first get to Red Rock Canyon, there is a visitors’ center where you can check out some of the history of the canyon.”可知，在红岩峡谷，你可以了解一些峡谷的历史。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that you can see the sights without ever leaving your car.”可知，红岩峡谷最棒的地方是你不用下车就能看到风景。故选D。 4．词句猜测题。根据“If you are a little adventurous, however, you can choose one of the routes and make your way a little off the beaten path.”可知，如果你有点冒险精神，你可以选择一条路线，这条路与人们常走的路不同；“beaten path”意为“人们常走的路”。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了拉斯维加斯附近的红岩峡谷，强调其自然美景和适合远足、攀岩等活动，是一个逃离城市喧嚣的理想去处。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·广东清远·期中）If you have a question, you may want to get a quick answer online. Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots (聊天程序). They’re computer programs that can communicate with people by phone on some apps or on websites. Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently asked questions and collect information from users. They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy. There are two kinds of chatbots: open chatbots and closed chatbots. A closed chatbot may or may not use AI (人工智能) to understand messages from users. An open chatbot uses Al both to know what people want and to create a reply. Open chatbots are able to leam from people’s conversations and then improve their ability to communicate with people. This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range of questions, compared with closed chatbots. One important advantage of chatbots is that they’re available all the time, even at midnight. What’s more, one chatbot can serve many users at once. This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the agent (代理者). However, chatbots can’t take the place of human agents. Someone has to program the chatbot in the beginning and train them. Sometimes, open chatbots can’t give answers to certain questions. Besides, many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot. 1．The chatbot is ________. A．a website B．an app C．a technology company D．a computer program 2．What does the underlined word “frequently” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Very often. B．Very seldom. C．Very slowly. D．Very badly. 3．What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph? A．Keep personal information safe. B．Answer questions of their users. C．Buy necessary things for their users. D．Sing and dance for people. 4．What’s the difference between open chatbot sand closed chatbots? A．Open chatbots reply more quickly. B．Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C．Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D．Open chatbots don’t use AI to understand questions. 5．In which part of a newspaper may we find the passage? A．Sports Culture. B．Technology Communication. C．Nature Environment. D．Population Geography. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了聊天机器人这种计算机程序的种类和用途。 1．细节理解题。根据“They’re computer programs that can communicate with people by phone on some apps or on websites.”可知，它们是计算机程序。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently asked questions and collect information from users.”可知，聊天机器人可以查找信息、回答常见问题并从用户那里收集信息。frequently意为“频繁地”，说明这些问题很常见。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Chatbots can look up information, answer frequently asked questions and collect information from users.”可知，聊天机器人可以回答用户的问题。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range of questions, compared with closed chatbots.”可知，开放式聊天机器人可以回答更广泛的问题。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文介绍了聊天机器人这种计算机程序的种类和用途。因此这篇文章可能在报纸的科技交流版块看到。故选B。 （23-24九年级上·广东清远·期中） Part-time Cleaning Help Are you looking for a summer part-time job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday. Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs. Lin at 553-3533. A Fitness Camp For Overweight Kids, Are you too heavy? Can you run as fast as your classmates? Have you failed your PE examination? Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 520-4848. Hot Wave Music Shop After 10 years of teaching the piano, Janet Jackson has made her first CD! Come and meet her this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people.Time: Sat. 9:30 am Call David at 889-9588. 1．How many hours will the cleaner work one week? A．3. B．12. C．15. D．18. 2．What can you do in the fitness camp? A．Clean the house. B．Lose weight. C．Meet Janet Jackson. D．Play the piano. 3．Who needs a cleaner? A．Mrs. Lin. B．David. C．Nathan. D．Janet. 4．Which number can you call if you want to go to the fitness camp? A．553-3533. B．889-9588. C．520-4848. D．520-8484. 5．If you are the tenth to come to ________, you can get a special present. A．the cleaning center B．Mrs. Lin’s house C．the fitness camp D．Hot Wave Music shop 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了三则广告。 1．推理判断题。根据“Part-time Cleaning Help…I need you from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday.”可知，清洁工工作时间是周一到周六下午2点到5点，所以一周工作18个小时。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again.”可知，在健身营可以减肥。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs. Lin at 553-3533.”可知，林夫人需要清洁工。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 520-4848”可知，如果你想去健身营，拨打520-4848。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Hot Wave Music Shop…Come and meet her this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people,”可知，如果你是第十个来Hot Wave Music商店的人，你可以得到一份特别的礼物。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·广东汕头·期中）No More Bets《孤注一掷》directed by Shen Ao got 1.6 billion yuan ($211 million) this August, making a big success during the summer box office season (票房旺季). The film is based on real events. It will tell you the reality of scams and frauds (诈骗) and how terrible the results can be if you dream to be rich quickly overnight. The film is about a Chinese programmer and a model who are enticed by the promise of high-paying jobs, find themselves trapped (受限制的) in a foreign country as prisoners of a ruthless gang (帮凶), and they are forced into online fraud. Zhang Yixing’s performance made the movie even more impressive. One more viewer, one less fraud victim (受害人)! How can we stay away from online fraud? Chinese actor Tong Dawei gave useful suggestions in a video on CCTV on September 8, 2021. Firstly, know some tricks and cheaters often use and the information about fraud cases happened around you through newspapers, radios and the Internet. Secondly, do not believe the mobile message which says you win a lottery (中奖) or the phone call which says you have a telephone bill. Please do not reply quickly, rather, to check with the related agencies. Last but not least, if a fraud happens or there is a situation you cannot manage, please keep calm and dial 110 to ask the police for help. Why did so many people get into the fraud company in our real life? The answer is in the film—People have greedy (贪婪的) hearts. What should we learn from the film? We should learn to face the hard work in our lives. We need to achieve our dreams step by step. We should also try to enjoy our simple happy life. 1．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．No More Bets was a big success with 1.6 million yuan this August. B．The plot (情节) of the film is to teach people how to become rich. C．We should know some fraud cases which happened around us through different ways. D．The film is a fiction movie. 2．How many useful suggestions did Tong Dawei give in a video on CCTV on September 8, 2021? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Which of the following can be inferred (推断)? A．If you want a high-paying job, you can work on scams and frauds. B．If a fraud happens you should keep silent. C．Zhang Yixing and Tong Dawei are actors. D．Greedy hearts make us become successful. 4．The word “enticed” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A．interested B．cheated C．stolen D．taken 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．One more viewer, one less fraud victim. B．How to avoid scams and frauds. C．How to make our dream come true. D．How to make a successful film. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了电影《孤注一掷》，通过这个电影告诉人们如何远离在线诈骗并分析了被骗原因。 1． 推理判断题。根据“First, know some tricks and cheaters often use and the information about fraud cases happened around you through newspapers, radios and the Internet. ”可知，C选项“我们应该通过不同方式了解发生在我们周围的欺诈案件。”正确。故选C。 2． 细节理解题。根据“Firstly...Secondly...Last but not least...”可知，总共给了三条建议，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Yixing’s performance made the movie even more impressive.”及“Chinese actor Tong Dawei”可知，两人都是演员。故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据“by the promise of high-paying jobs”及所给选项可知，此处指被高薪工作的承诺所欺骗，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“How can we stay away from online fraud?”及全文可知，本文主要是教人们如何远离诈骗，B选项“如何避免诈骗和欺诈”符合文章大意。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$