专题07 期中复习之阅读理解20篇（天津期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

期中复习之阅读理解20篇 (天津期中真题) （23-24九年级上·天津西青·期中）In China, very few children earn (挣) pocket money. However in western countries, most kids earn pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by delivering (投递) newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially during the summer holidays. There are many advantages of earning pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the value (价值) of money by working hard. Second, they learn to manage their own money by buying things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Third, they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Earning pocket money is helpful for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money. 1．How do kids get pocket money in western countries? A．They get it from their parents. B．They get it from their schools. C．They sell their books and pencils. D．They make pocket money by themselves. 2．When can kids make money by delivering newspapers? A．When they are young. B．When they are sixteen. C．When they are at home. D．When they are in summer holidays. 3．How can they learn the value of money? A．By buying things. B．By saving it. C．By working hard. D．By helping others. 4．What can they learn by helping their parents or others? A．They can learn to deal with daily life problems. B．They can learn to manage their own money. C．They learn the value of money. D．They can learn different ways of making money. 5．Why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money? A．Because they are poor. B．Because they think kids should learn to earn money. C．Because they are too busy to do the housework. D．Because they think it’s helpful for children when they grow up. （23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期中）Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.   Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★ Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点). Remember to smile to others. ★ Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone, wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one would like to hear your complaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 1．Why do we need friends according to the passage? A．Friends can do everything for us. B．Friends can bring us happiness. C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. D．Without friends, we could not live. 2．What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A．To help others. B．To smile to others. C．To get on with others. D．To listen to others’ complaints. 3．Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A．Opening the door for someone. B．Complaining to others all the time. C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D．Finding someone who will understand us. 4．The underlined word “closed-minded” means ________ in Chinese. A．思想开放的 B．思想保守的 C．心不在焉的 D．慷慨大方的 5．What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A．Respect others. B．Complain. C．Give up. D．Laugh at them. （23-24九年级上·天津东丽·期中）When I took a journey into the popular National Air and Space Museum, I found that lots of children all over the place were happy. I thought, “If I were a child again, this would be a right place.” As I entered the cockpit (驾驶室) of an airplane, I felt that my dream of becoming a pilot would come true. Everywhere I walked, I was close to airplanes. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different houses. There were all kinds of cool things on show. You can join in many experiments to explore interesting things on science. The National Air and Space Museum is a place you must visit. Oh, make sure you eat before you come into the museum because the only thing you have here is a Boston Market fast food restaurant. The price of the food in it is very high. I had a Big Mac meal for almost $9! 1．We can know that the writer may be ________. A．a child B．an adult (成年人) C．an astronaut D．a driver 2．The second paragraph mainly tells about ________. A．what the writer did in the museum B．how much the writer paid for the museum C．what the writer ate in the museum D．when the writer went 3．From the underlined (下划线) sentence, we know the writer ________. A．didn’t like the museum B．liked the museum very much C．knew little about the museum D．knew a lot about the museum 4．The writer tells the visitors to eat before they come into the museum because ________. A．there is no restaurant in it B．it’s good to eat in it C．the food in the restaurant is very expensive D．the food is not delicious in the museum 5．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．The National Air and Space Museum B．Children Like Visiting Museums C．Learn Something about the Space D．We all like Space （23-24九年级上·天津西青·期中）Alex and Jack like to play catch. Today it was raining, but Jack wanted to try out his new baseball gloves. The boys threw the baseball back and forth a few times in the living room. Then Alex threw the baseball with a spin (旋转). It flew through the room. Jack stretched out his arm but it was too late. The ball passed him and crashed into a plant whose pot was broken into pieces. “Now look what you did!” Jack shouted. He dropped his gloves and ran to the plant. Alex hurried to clean up the mess. Jack carefully held the plant while Alex swept up the dirt and broken pieces. Suddenly, Mom entered the room. “What are you doing with that plant?” Mom asked. “Um, the plant seems too big for its pot,” Jack said. “We thought we should replant it.” “Really? When did you boys start liking plants?” Mom raised an eyebrow and looked at the baseball. After realizing Mom knew what had happened, Alex admitted (承认) the truth and said, “When we started playing catch in the house, we broke it, sorry, Mom.” “Great,” Mom said, “And you two can help me in the garden all next week.” 1．The boys threw the baseball back and forth in the ________. A．living room B．garden C．yard D．playground 2．What did the ball crash into? A．A plant. B．Jack’s arm. C．Mom’s head. D．A window. 3．Who swept up the dirt and those broken pieces? A．Jack. B．Alex. C．Mom. D．Jack and Alex. 4．How did Mom feel when she heard the boys’ first explanation? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Unbelievable. D．Proud. 5．Why did Alex admit the truth? A．Because he could never tell a lie. B．Because he was asked to admit the truth by Jack. C．Because he remembered Mom’s words that people can’t lie. D．Because he realized that his Mom knew what had happened. （23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期中）Mr and Mrs Clarke were going to America for their holidays. They had a dog called Billy. They liked him very much. But they couldn’t take him to America with them. So they found a place to leave him while they were away. At the end of their holidays they got back to England very late at night so they didn’t go to get Billy. The next morning Mr Clarke got into his car and drove happily to get Billy. When he got home with the dog he said to his wife, “Dear, I don’t think Billy has enjoyed his days at that place. He made lots of noise all the way home. I guess he must want to tell me something! “Mrs Clarke looked at the dog carefully and answered, “You are quite right, dear. But he wasn’t trying to tell you he hadn’t enjoyed his days at that place. He was trying to tell you that you had brought the wrong dog home. That isn’t our Billy. 1．Mr and Mrs Clarke were going to America _________. A．to meet their friends B．to see their family C．to spend their holidays D．to do some sightseeing 2．Mr Clarke drove to get Billy back _________. A．as soon as they came back B．late at night C．the next morning D．before they came back 3．Mr Clarke thought that Billy _________ at that place. A．had a good time B．didn’t have a good time C．liked to make noise D．liked to make a face 4．Mrs Clarke found that _________. A．her husband was quite right B．the dog was Billy C．her husband had brought the wrong dog home D．her husband wasn’t at home 5．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Mr and Mrs Clarke loved Billy very much. B．Billy really enjoyed himself while they were away. C．Mr Clarke brought their own dog home. D．Billy didn’t enjoy his days at that place. （23-24九年级上·天津河东·期中）When we think of the Olympic, a few things come to mind immediately: the sportsmen and sportswomen proudly carrying their country’s flag; the exciting awarding (颁发) of gold, silver and bronze (铜牌) medals to winners and other unforgettable Olympic moments. Yet there is no greater symbol for the Olympics than the Olympic rings (环). The Olympic rings are a symbol nearly as old as the Games themselves. The first Olympics was held in 1896. Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and the founder of the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), created the rings in 1913. He drew the coloured rings at the top of a letter he had written. The five rings stand for the union (联合) of five parts of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. And according to the IOC, “the Olympic symbol shows the activity of the Olympic Movement (运动) and the meeting of sportsmen and sportswomen from all over the world at the Olympic Games.” In addition, the five rings must be the same in size. This is meant to show the idea that all of the world’s continents (大洲) are equal (相等的) at the Games. Traditionally, the Olympic rings appear in five different colours on a white background. The colours of the rings from left to right are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The five colours, along with white, were chosen because at least one of them appeared on all the national flags at the time when Coubertin created the design (设计). After more than a century, the Olympic rings remain a powerful symbol of the event (赛事). 1．When was the first Olympics held? A．In 1896. B．In 1912. C．In 1913. D．In 1921. 2．What do the five rings stand for? A．The union of five parts of the world. B．The activity of the Olympic Movement. C．The other unforgettable Olympic moments. D．The meeting of players from all over the world. 3．The five rings must be the same in ________. A．shape B．size C．style D．value 4．Who created the design of the Olympic rings? A．A foreign artist. B．A sportswoman. C．A French historian. D．A famous writer. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Parts of the World B．The Winner of the Events C．The Different Colours of the Flags D．The Meaning of the Olympic Rings （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer. Martha Berry was born in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she received an education (教育). But she never forgot other children of the mountains whose parents couldn’t afford to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin (原木小屋) and was attended by only five pupils. Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand. In 1926 she set up Berry Junior College. It became a four-year school in 1930. The college has continued its founder’s focus on the education of the head, the heart, and the hands of its students. Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942. 1．Martha Berry was ________. A．a pupil in Mount Berry B．from Georgia C．born in 1942 D．unable to go to school 2．Martha Berry started a school for mountain children ________. A．in 1866 B．in 1931 C．in 1902 D．in 1926 3．In Mount Berry there are now ________. A．enough schools for all the local children B．still not enough schools for all the local children C．about 5,000 students studying at school D．schools for local children as well as those from other parts 4．Martha Berry died at the age of ________. A．sixty B．sixty-four C．sixty-five D．seventy-six 5．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．the history of the Berry School B．about a poor area in the United States C．the education in Mount Berry D．Martha Berry’s work and success （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called “Anzac Day”. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. The American holiday of Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. Families get together on this day and have Thanksgiving dinner. Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October. People there have Thanksgiving dinner, too. July 1st is also a holiday in Canada. It is called “Canada Day”. People in China have a festival called the Dragon Boat Festival. This holiday is usually in June. On this day, people have boat races. In America, the UK, Australia and many other countries, Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day is usually on the third Sunday in June. Many countries, such as America and the UK, celebrate Christmas on December 25th. But several countries in Europe do not celebrate Christmas on that day. Canada and America celebrate Halloween on the last day in October. On this day, children wear fun clothes and get lots of sweets. 1．On ________, people remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. A．Canada Day B．Anzac Day C．Halloween D．Christmas 2．According to the passage, Labor Day is in September in ________. A．America B．Australia C．The UK D．China 3．Thanksgiving is ________ in Canada. A．on the second Monday in October B．on the second Sunday in May C．on the fourth Thursday in November D．on the third Sunday in June 4．How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Twelve. 5．The best title of the passage is “________”. A．Countries in the World B．The Meanings of the Holidays C．Holidays in Different Countries D．The Dates of Some Holidays （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913. Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum. Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. Arthur & Friends This exhibit features the characters (人物) from Marc Brown’s books and the Friends television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn’s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Play Space Play Space is for young children from 0 to 3 and their parents. There very young children learn about themselves and the world around them. The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston’s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit. 1．How many children’s museums in the US are older than Boston Children’s Museum? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The museum is over 100 years old. B．Arthur is a real person. C．Parents cannot go into Play Space. D．Japanese House is in Kyoto now. 3．Seven-year-old Tony likes checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A．Play Space. B．The Common. C．Japanese House. D．Kid Power. 4．Children can learn about healthy eating at ________. A．Arthur & Friends B．Play Space C．Japanese House D．Kid Power 5．The passage is about ________. A．exhibits in the USA B．children in Boston C．Boston Children’s Museum D．the city of Boston （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St. Louis, Missouri, saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disaster. It all happened in one terrible accident. On the way to school, the school bus driver, Ernestine Blackman, suddenly fell ill. Seeing the bus was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus. “At first, I thought, ‘We’re going to die’,” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake pedal(刹车踏板), I felt safe.” Larry’s speedy reaction made news all over the country. He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck. “My grandmother always tells me to do what’s right,” says Larry. He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency(紧急情况). How did he know how to stop the bus? Larry is something of a mechanic. He helps his grandfather work on his old truck. “He gets his hands dirty,” says his grandfather. One thing is for certain: Larry knows where to find the brakes. 1．What did Larry do to save the runaway bus? A．He parked it for the sleeping bus driver. B．He helped all the kids climb out. C．He called the police for help. D．He pressed the brake pedal. 2．When did Larry finally feel safe? A．When the kids finally stopped screaming. B．When the police officers arrived. C．When the bus stopped after he pressed the brake. D．When the bus driver started driving again. 3．Larry got the following as praise for his hero action EXCEPT ________. A．appearing on TV shows B．a kiss from his grandmother C．a gift from the bus company D．a medal of honor 4．Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for ________. A．helping him get the bus driver up B．helping him work on his old truck C．teaching him how to find the brake D．teaching him how to stop the bus 5．The underlined sentence “Larry is something of a mechanic.” tells us that ________. A．Larry’s job is mending old trucks B．Larry knows something about machines C．Larry is actually a robot D．Larry knows nothing about machines （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore! The Longest NightThis is William Smith’s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years. Susan is a nurse in southern England, where she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they get to the hospital… No Pains No GainsEmma Brown finished this exciting story in her twentieth. No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father in Philippines. His father is a carpenter. They work long and hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have much money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and... Hospital or CinemaElizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star... What will Betty do? 1．What is the meaning of “the best sellers”? A．Many popular book stores. B．Most popular book sellers. C．Most popular writers. D．Most popular books. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．William Smith is a famous writer and he is still alive. B．Emma Brown is twenty years old now. C．William Smith taught English before he became a writer. D．Elizabeth Beckman wrote Hospital or Cinema years ago. 3．No Pains No Gains is a story about ________. A．a boy called Harry B．a Brazilian woman called Betty C．a nurse called Susan D．a writer called Elizabeth 4．Emma Brown is a ________. A．film star B．doctor C．student D．writer 5．A “carpenter” is probably ________. A．a businessman B．a person making wooden things C．a shop owner D．a hard-working man （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）“What’s wrong, Suzie?” asked Dad. “Why are you looking so unhappy?” “It’s just that Amine has gone away. I will never see her again. Her whole family has moved to Sydney,” cried Suzie. “She will go to a new school there, make new friends, lead a new life and ... and forget me.” Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes. Dad held Suzie’s small hand in his large one and gently patted (拍) her head. “It’s OK, Suzie,” he said, “I’m sure you’ll find another friend. There are so many other children at school, aren’t there?” “But ... but it’s not the same! Amine is my special friend — the best friend I’ve ever had. I don’t want to go to school without her.” “Now, dear, it is really sad to see Amine going away. But you have to move on with your own life. Listen to me, go to school and get yourself some new friends. Cheer up!” Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book. 1．Who was Amine? A．Suzie’s best friend. B．Suzie’s sister. C．Suzie’s teacher. D．Suzie’s aunt. 2．Where are Amine and her family now? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. D．In Japan. 3．How did Suzie feel about Amine’s leaving? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Funny. D．Proud. 4．What did Suzie’s dad tell her? A．Amine was not her friend. B．Suzie couldn’t go to school without Amine. C．They would move to Sydney, too. D．Suzie should get herself some new friends. 5．What Suzie’s father said made her ________. A．feel better B．cry loudly C．get angry D．forget Amine （22-23九年级上·天津河北·期中）Berlin (柏林) was a city divided into (被划分为) two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down 33 years ago. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool. Firstly, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You needn’t worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin. Secondly, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF). Thirdly, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city’s most famous buildings. It’s the symbol of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Pairs and the London Eye. Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings. If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before anyone else discovers it. 1．The Berlin Wall came down in ________. A．1969 B．1979 C．1989 D．1999 2．The writer does NOT tell us that ________ in Berlin. A．everyday objects are cheap B．how often a festival is held C．people know how to give parties D．in which month the BIFF is held 3．According to the fourth paragraph, ________ great buildings of Berlin are mentioned. A．five B．four C．three D．two 4．The writer suggests that we ________. A．create works of art B．choose Berlin as the city to visit C．build some towers like the Eiffel Tower D．discover a cooler city than to visit 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Berlin’s festival B．Berlin’s beautiful buildings C．Berlin—a really cool city D．Berlin—a city of living art （22-23九年级上·天津河北·期中）Radio Programs 20:00 World NewsThe latest national and international news. 20:30 Teen DreamsListen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. What’s more important for them, money, education (教育) or love? 21:10 Play for TodayToday’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor. 21:40 ProblemPhone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends. She will tell you what she thinks. But will you follow her advice? 22:30 English ClubImprove your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history. 1．If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at ________. A．20:00 B．21:10 C．21:40 D．23:00 2．You will hear about ________ teenagers talk about their dreams at 20:30. A．African B．European C．American D．Asian 3．If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will become a ________. A．doctor B．reporter C．pop star D．movie star 4．Jack has a problem with his father. He will probably call “________” for advice. A．Teen Dreams B．Play for Today C．Problem D．English Club 5．What’s the English Club about tonight? A．Listening skills. B．American history. C．Poems. D．English news. （22-23九年级上·天津河西·期中）When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you’ll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting. 1．Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________. A．the right side B．the left side C．the left first and then the right D．the right first and then the left 2．When you drive a car in England, you must ________. A．drive on the left B．drive on the right C．not see the traffic lights D．go very quickly 3．If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________. A．must stop B．can go C．mustn’t cross D．must be careful 4．In England you can see some buses ________. A．with two chairs B．with two rooms C．with two floors D．with two drivers 5．Which of the following is Right? A．If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop. B．You must drive cars on the left in England. C．After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right. D．In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all. （22-23九年级上·天津河西·期中）Since she saved the first drowning (溺水) person at the age of 17, Wu Yongxiu has never stopped saving lives. Over the past 40 years, she has saved 24 lives in water by putting her own life in danger many times. For her good acts, Wu was honored (表彰) as one of the national moral (道德) models (典型) on Oct.13, 2015. Wu lives in a village in southwest China’s Chengdu city. The Dongfeng River passes in front of her home. Growing up near the water, Wu swims like a fish. The river that Wu loves and hates at the same time takes away lives every year. At the age of 17, Wu, who was still a high school student, jumped into the river and saved a drowning person for the first time in her life. In Wu’s village, a man was cheated (被欺骗), losing 100,000 yuan in 2001. Unable to accept the fact, the man jumped into the river to commit suicide. Wu jumped into the water, and tried her best to save him. Encouraged by Wu, the man continued to work hard to make money. His life has improved (改善) a lot. “Saving life is a decision (决定) made in a moment, without a wait or fear (恐惧),” Wu said. “Saving life is a job of my life, and I am ready to give my life to it.” 1．What do you know about Wu Yongxiu according to the passage? A．She is seventeen years old now. B．She was also in danger during her saving work. C．She was the only national moral model in 2015. D．She has saved twenty-five persons in the past forty years. 2．What do you think of Wu’s swimming skills? A．Common. B．Excellent. C．Terrible. D．We don’t know. 3．What does “commit suicide” mean in the passage? A．end his life B．get some fish C．wash clothes D．have a swim 4．The man’s life has improved a lot ________. A．because Wu gave him the money B．because Wu’s villagers helped him C．because he found the person who cheated him D．because of Wu’s encouragement and his hard work 5．Which of the following words can best describe Wu? A．Clever. B．Honest. C．Brave. D．Crazy. （21-22九年级上·天津红桥·期中）Danny is a little pig. He is unhappy because he wants to leave home to see the world. It’s a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock（孔雀）and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks his reflection in the water and says, “I wish I have an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.” After a while, Danny’s wish comes true. He runs back excitedly. But his parents can’t recognize Danny, “Go away, you are not our son.” Danny goes to the lake again. “I just want to be a pig.” He says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He becomes a pig again. Danny runs back quickly. His parents hug him and say, “This is our lovely baby.” 1．Danny meets the following animals except ________. A．a peacock B．a rabbit C．an elephant D．a pig 2．The underlined word “reflection” means ________ in Chinese. A．波纹 B．倒影 C．冰块 D．戏装 3．Danny runs home excitedly because ________. A．his parents are sleeping B．he sees a beautiful lake C．his wish comes true D．he meets many animals 4．Danny feel ________ when his parents can’t recognize him. A．sad B．happy C．excited D．lovely 5．We know that it’s best to ________ in the life according to the passage. A．swim in the lake B．keep ourselves C．meet the animals D．stay at home （21-22九年级上·天津·期中）Most children like the summer holiday. It is usually long. During the summer holiday, children like to have a good time outdoors（在户外）. Jimmy is a 15-year-old American boy. His summer holiday is coming. It is from July 1st to August 20th. He wants to travel. He usually travels in America, but this summer he wants to do something different. He learns a lot about China on the Internet, so he wants to take a trip to China. He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi’an. He is going to leave on August 3rd and take a plane to Beijing first. He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）and Huashan Mountain . He hopes he will have a great time in China. He can’t wait! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How long is Jimmy’s summer holiday? A．About 20 days. B．About 30 days. C．About 50 days. D．About 70 days. 2．Jimmy usually takes a holiday________. A．in America B．in China C．at home D．in a library 3．He is going to stay in China for ________. A．3 days B．10 days C．15 days D．20 days 4．Jimmy doesn’t plan to visit ________. A．the Summer Palace B．the Great Wall C．the Terracotta Warriors D．the Forbidden City 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jimmy plans to visit Xi’an first, then Beijing B．It’ll be Jimmy’s second time to go to China C．Jimmy takes a holiday every two years D．Jimmy is interested in Chinese history （21-22九年级上·天津和平·期中）In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two—year driving license （执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don’t have to go to a driving school—a friend can teach you. The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license. Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can talk a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don’t pass the test, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test, you don’t have to take it again. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935.On the early days of car driving, cars weren’t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag. 1．Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone? A．He should reach the age of 17. B．He should get a special two—year driving license. C．He should learn to drive in a driving school. D．He should pass a diving test to get a full license. 2．A person can’t take money for driving lessons unless he ________. A．has learned to drive in a driving school B．has a full driving license C．has a full license and a teacher’s license D．is given a special two—year driving license 3．In the driving test, one ________. A．mustn’t drive his car, even though the car is ft for the road B．is usually asked to drive on roads for some time C．doesn’t have to answer any questions D．must drive round for more than an hour 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car. B．One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it. C．There was a speed limit（限制）to cars before 1878. D．A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Driving licenses in Britain B．Tests for Britain people C．Driving cars D．Young men’s driving licenses （21-22九年级上·天津和平·期中）Squirrels（松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy. Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds（花苞）. Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food! Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground. When they need the food, squirrels use their memories and sense of smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes, you’ll even see them digging through the snow. Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels（地道）, where it is warmer. When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts. That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels’. 1．To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A．store leaves to keep warm B．look for nuts and seeds C．find holes in trees D．dig holes in the ground 2．Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees? A．Because they can keep warm in trees. B．Because they can find bird food there. C．Because their favorite food is there. D．Because they can find insects there. 3．The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．never bury B．seldom bury C．usually bury D．hardly bury 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Squirrels do not eat any other animals. B．Squirrels sleep all the time during winter. C．Squirrels plant young trees when spring comes. D．Squirrels sometimes fail to find all the buried nuts. 5．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what squirrels are like B．how squirrels spend winter C．where squirrels bury food D．why squirrels store food for winter 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之阅读理解20篇 (天津期中真题) （23-24九年级上·天津西青·期中）In China, very few children earn (挣) pocket money. However in western countries, most kids earn pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by delivering (投递) newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially during the summer holidays. There are many advantages of earning pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the value (价值) of money by working hard. Second, they learn to manage their own money by buying things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Third, they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Earning pocket money is helpful for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money. 1．How do kids get pocket money in western countries? A．They get it from their parents. B．They get it from their schools. C．They sell their books and pencils. D．They make pocket money by themselves. 2．When can kids make money by delivering newspapers? A．When they are young. B．When they are sixteen. C．When they are at home. D．When they are in summer holidays. 3．How can they learn the value of money? A．By buying things. B．By saving it. C．By working hard. D．By helping others. 4．What can they learn by helping their parents or others? A．They can learn to deal with daily life problems. B．They can learn to manage their own money. C．They learn the value of money. D．They can learn different ways of making money. 5．Why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money? A．Because they are poor. B．Because they think kids should learn to earn money. C．Because they are too busy to do the housework. D．Because they think it’s helpful for children when they grow up. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了西方国家鼓励孩子自己去赚零花钱和孩子们自己挣零花钱的意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“However in western countries, most kids earn pocket money by themselves.”可知，在西方国家，大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When they reach sixteen, they can make money by delivering (投递) newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially during the summer holidays.”可知，当他们年满16岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“First of all, they learn the value (价值) of money by working hard.”可知，他们通过努力工作来了解金钱的价值。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Third, they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others.”可知，他们学会了通过帮助父母或他人来处理日常生活问题。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Earning pocket money is helpful for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.”可知，父母鼓励孩子赚零花钱，因为他们认为这对孩子长大后很有帮助。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·天津滨海新·期中）Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.   Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. ★ Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like. ★ Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. ★ Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点). Remember to smile to others. ★ Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours. ★ Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone, wave to a friend and so on. ★ Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one would like to hear your complaints all the time. ★ Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you. 1．Why do we need friends according to the passage? A．Friends can do everything for us. B．Friends can bring us happiness. C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. D．Without friends, we could not live. 2．What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A．To help others. B．To smile to others. C．To get on with others. D．To listen to others’ complaints. 3．Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A．Opening the door for someone. B．Complaining to others all the time. C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. D．Finding someone who will understand us. 4．The underlined word “closed-minded” means ________ in Chinese. A．思想开放的 B．思想保守的 C．心不在焉的 D．慷慨大方的 5．What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A．Respect others. B．Complain. C．Give up. D．Laugh at them. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了朋友的重要性，并从七个方面讲述了如何交朋友。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives.”可知，朋友可以给我们带来幸福。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.”可知，交朋友是一种技能，首先要知道如何与他人相处。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Be humorous (幽默的). Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness (缺点).”可知，此处指学会自嘲。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up.”可知，面对思想封闭的人也不要放弃，所以划线部分的含义是“思想保守的”。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Respect others.”可知，当我们交朋友有困难时，我们该尊重他人。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·天津东丽·期中）When I took a journey into the popular National Air and Space Museum, I found that lots of children all over the place were happy. I thought, “If I were a child again, this would be a right place.” As I entered the cockpit (驾驶室) of an airplane, I felt that my dream of becoming a pilot would come true. Everywhere I walked, I was close to airplanes. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different houses. There were all kinds of cool things on show. You can join in many experiments to explore interesting things on science. The National Air and Space Museum is a place you must visit. Oh, make sure you eat before you come into the museum because the only thing you have here is a Boston Market fast food restaurant. The price of the food in it is very high. I had a Big Mac meal for almost $9! 1．We can know that the writer may be ________. A．a child B．an adult (成年人) C．an astronaut D．a driver 2．The second paragraph mainly tells about ________. A．what the writer did in the museum B．how much the writer paid for the museum C．what the writer ate in the museum D．when the writer went 3．From the underlined (下划线) sentence, we know the writer ________. A．didn’t like the museum B．liked the museum very much C．knew little about the museum D．knew a lot about the museum 4．The writer tells the visitors to eat before they come into the museum because ________. A．there is no restaurant in it B．it’s good to eat in it C．the food in the restaurant is very expensive D．the food is not delicious in the museum 5．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．The National Air and Space Museum B．Children Like Visiting Museums C．Learn Something about the Space D．We all like Space 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆的情况和作者的参观体验。 1．推理判断题。根据“I thought, ‘If I were a child again, this would be a right place.’(如果我还是个孩子，这里会是一个好地方)”可知，这表明作者已经不是孩子了，因此作者应该是成年人。故选B。 2．段落大意题。根据“As I entered the cockpit (驾驶室) of an airplane, …The National Air and Space Museum is a place you must visit.”可知，第二段主要描述了作者在博物馆里做了什么，包括进入飞机驾驶舱、看到各种飞机和火箭等。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“The National Air and Space Museum is a place you must visit.”可知，国家航空航天博物馆是一个你必须参观的地方。由此可知，作者非常喜欢这个博物馆。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Oh, make sure you eat before you come into the museum because the only thing you have here is a Boston Market fast food restaurant. The price of the food in it is very high. I had a Big Mac meal for almost $9!”可知，作者建议参观者在进入博物馆前吃饭，因为博物馆内只有一家快餐店，而且食物价格很高。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆的情况和作者的参观体验。因此最佳标题是“国家航空航天博物馆”。故选A。 （23-24九年级上·天津西青·期中）Alex and Jack like to play catch. Today it was raining, but Jack wanted to try out his new baseball gloves. The boys threw the baseball back and forth a few times in the living room. Then Alex threw the baseball with a spin (旋转). It flew through the room. Jack stretched out his arm but it was too late. The ball passed him and crashed into a plant whose pot was broken into pieces. “Now look what you did!” Jack shouted. He dropped his gloves and ran to the plant. Alex hurried to clean up the mess. Jack carefully held the plant while Alex swept up the dirt and broken pieces. Suddenly, Mom entered the room. “What are you doing with that plant?” Mom asked. “Um, the plant seems too big for its pot,” Jack said. “We thought we should replant it.” “Really? When did you boys start liking plants?” Mom raised an eyebrow and looked at the baseball. After realizing Mom knew what had happened, Alex admitted (承认) the truth and said, “When we started playing catch in the house, we broke it, sorry, Mom.” “Great,” Mom said, “And you two can help me in the garden all next week.” 1．The boys threw the baseball back and forth in the ________. A．living room B．garden C．yard D．playground 2．What did the ball crash into? A．A plant. B．Jack’s arm. C．Mom’s head. D．A window. 3．Who swept up the dirt and those broken pieces? A．Jack. B．Alex. C．Mom. D．Jack and Alex. 4．How did Mom feel when she heard the boys’ first explanation? A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Unbelievable. D．Proud. 5．Why did Alex admit the truth? A．Because he could never tell a lie. B．Because he was asked to admit the truth by Jack. C．Because he remembered Mom’s words that people can’t lie. D．Because he realized that his Mom knew what had happened. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex和Jack喜欢玩接球，但因为下雨他们在室内玩。他们不慎打碎了一盆植物，被妈妈发现后，他们承认了错误并道歉。最后，妈妈让他们下周帮忙在花园里工作。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“The boys threw the baseball back and forth a few times in the living room.”可知，男孩们在客厅里来回扔了几次棒球。可见，男孩子们在客厅里扔棒球。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“The ball passed him and crashed into a plant.”可知，球从他身边飞过，撞到了一株植物。可见，球撞到一株植物。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Alex swept up the dirt and broken pieces.”可知，Alex清扫泥土和碎片。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第四段“Really? When did you boys start liking plants?”可知，真的吗？你们男孩子什么时候开始喜欢植物的？根据倒数第二段“After realizing Mom knew what had happened, Alex admitted (承认) the truth”可知，意识到妈妈知道发生了什么后，Alex承认了事实。可见，妈妈在听了第一个解释后，觉得这是不可信的。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“After realizing Mom knew what had happened, Alex admitted (承认) the truth”可知，意识到妈妈知道发生了什么后，Alex承认事实。所以Alex承认事实是因为他意识到妈妈知道发生了什么。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·天津宁河·期中）Mr and Mrs Clarke were going to America for their holidays. They had a dog called Billy. They liked him very much. But they couldn’t take him to America with them. So they found a place to leave him while they were away. At the end of their holidays they got back to England very late at night so they didn’t go to get Billy. The next morning Mr Clarke got into his car and drove happily to get Billy. When he got home with the dog he said to his wife, “Dear, I don’t think Billy has enjoyed his days at that place. He made lots of noise all the way home. I guess he must want to tell me something! “Mrs Clarke looked at the dog carefully and answered, “You are quite right, dear. But he wasn’t trying to tell you he hadn’t enjoyed his days at that place. He was trying to tell you that you had brought the wrong dog home. That isn’t our Billy. 1．Mr and Mrs Clarke were going to America _________. A．to meet their friends B．to see their family C．to spend their holidays D．to do some sightseeing 2．Mr Clarke drove to get Billy back _________. A．as soon as they came back B．late at night C．the next morning D．before they came back 3．Mr Clarke thought that Billy _________ at that place. A．had a good time B．didn’t have a good time C．liked to make noise D．liked to make a face 4．Mrs Clarke found that _________. A．her husband was quite right B．the dog was Billy C．her husband had brought the wrong dog home D．her husband wasn’t at home 5．Which of the following is RIGHT? A．Mr and Mrs Clarke loved Billy very much. B．Billy really enjoyed himself while they were away. C．Mr Clarke brought their own dog home. D．Billy didn’t enjoy his days at that place. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了克拉克夫妇要去美国度假，他们找了一个地方临时照看他们的小狗，但取回时，发现带错狗回家了。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Clarke were going to America for their holidays.”可知克拉克夫妇要去美国度假，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The next morning Mr. Clarke got into his car and drove happily to get Billy.”可知第二天早上克拉克先生开车把Billy接了回来，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Dear, I don’t think Billy has enjoyed his days at that place.”可知克拉克认为Billy在那里玩得不开心，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“you had brought the wrong dog home”可知克拉克夫人发现她丈夫带错了狗回家，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“They liked him very much.”可知克拉克夫妇很爱Billy，故选A。 （23-24九年级上·天津河东·期中）When we think of the Olympic, a few things come to mind immediately: the sportsmen and sportswomen proudly carrying their country’s flag; the exciting awarding (颁发) of gold, silver and bronze (铜牌) medals to winners and other unforgettable Olympic moments. Yet there is no greater symbol for the Olympics than the Olympic rings (环). The Olympic rings are a symbol nearly as old as the Games themselves. The first Olympics was held in 1896. Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and the founder of the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), created the rings in 1913. He drew the coloured rings at the top of a letter he had written. The five rings stand for the union (联合) of five parts of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America. And according to the IOC, “the Olympic symbol shows the activity of the Olympic Movement (运动) and the meeting of sportsmen and sportswomen from all over the world at the Olympic Games.” In addition, the five rings must be the same in size. This is meant to show the idea that all of the world’s continents (大洲) are equal (相等的) at the Games. Traditionally, the Olympic rings appear in five different colours on a white background. The colours of the rings from left to right are blue, yellow, black, green and red. The five colours, along with white, were chosen because at least one of them appeared on all the national flags at the time when Coubertin created the design (设计). After more than a century, the Olympic rings remain a powerful symbol of the event (赛事). 1．When was the first Olympics held? A．In 1896. B．In 1912. C．In 1913. D．In 1921. 2．What do the five rings stand for? A．The union of five parts of the world. B．The activity of the Olympic Movement. C．The other unforgettable Olympic moments. D．The meeting of players from all over the world. 3．The five rings must be the same in ________. A．shape B．size C．style D．value 4．Who created the design of the Olympic rings? A．A foreign artist. B．A sportswoman. C．A French historian. D．A famous writer. 5．What is the best title of the passage? A．The Parts of the World B．The Winner of the Events C．The Different Colours of the Flags D．The Meaning of the Olympic Rings 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍奥运五环的象征意义及其历史。 1．细节理解题。根据“The first Olympics was held in 1896.”可知，第一届奥运会于1896年举行。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The five rings stand for the union (联合) of five parts of the world—Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America.”可知，五环代表世界上五个部分——欧洲、亚洲、非洲、大洋洲和美洲的联盟。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“In addition, the five rings must be the same in size.”可知，五环的尺寸必须相同。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and the founder of the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会), created the rings in 1913.”可知，法国历史学家Pierre de Coubertin设计了五环。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍奥运五环的象征意义及其历史。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer. Martha Berry was born in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she received an education (教育). But she never forgot other children of the mountains whose parents couldn’t afford to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin (原木小屋) and was attended by only five pupils. Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand. In 1926 she set up Berry Junior College. It became a four-year school in 1930. The college has continued its founder’s focus on the education of the head, the heart, and the hands of its students. Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942. 1．Martha Berry was ________. A．a pupil in Mount Berry B．from Georgia C．born in 1942 D．unable to go to school 2．Martha Berry started a school for mountain children ________. A．in 1866 B．in 1931 C．in 1902 D．in 1926 3．In Mount Berry there are now ________. A．enough schools for all the local children B．still not enough schools for all the local children C．about 5,000 students studying at school D．schools for local children as well as those from other parts 4．Martha Berry died at the age of ________. A．sixty B．sixty-four C．sixty-five D．seventy-six 5．The passage mainly tells us ________. A．the history of the Berry School B．about a poor area in the United States C．the education in Mount Berry D．Martha Berry’s work and success 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要讲述了Martha Berry为山区儿童教育所做出的努力。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer.”可知，Martha Berry来自Georgia。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children.”可知，1902年，Martha Berry为山区孩子开办了一所学校。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“Now, over a hundred years later, there are a score of Berry schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.”可知，在Mount Berry，现在仍然没有足够的学校容纳所有的当地孩子。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段“Martha Berry was born in 1866.”以及最后一段“She never stopped working for the mountain children till her death in 1942.”可知，Martha Berry在76岁去世。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文主要讲述的是Martha Berry的工作和成功。故选D。 （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called “Anzac Day”. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. The American holiday of Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. Families get together on this day and have Thanksgiving dinner. Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September. In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October. People there have Thanksgiving dinner, too. July 1st is also a holiday in Canada. It is called “Canada Day”. People in China have a festival called the Dragon Boat Festival. This holiday is usually in June. On this day, people have boat races. In America, the UK, Australia and many other countries, Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day is usually on the third Sunday in June. Many countries, such as America and the UK, celebrate Christmas on December 25th. But several countries in Europe do not celebrate Christmas on that day. Canada and America celebrate Halloween on the last day in October. On this day, children wear fun clothes and get lots of sweets. 1．On ________, people remember the soldiers who died in the First World War. A．Canada Day B．Anzac Day C．Halloween D．Christmas 2．According to the passage, Labor Day is in September in ________. A．America B．Australia C．The UK D．China 3．Thanksgiving is ________ in Canada. A．on the second Monday in October B．on the second Sunday in May C．on the fourth Thursday in November D．on the third Sunday in June 4．How many holidays are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Twelve. 5．The best title of the passage is “________”. A．Countries in the World B．The Meanings of the Holidays C．Holidays in Different Countries D．The Dates of Some Holidays 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是介绍澳大利亚，美国，加拿大，中国的一些节日，节日名称相同但是庆祝的时间不同。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Australia has a holiday on April 25th. This holiday is called ‘Anzac Day’. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War.”可知是在Anzac Day，人们纪念在第一次世界大战中牺牲的士兵。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Labor Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the first Monday in September.”可知是美国的劳动节在九月。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October.”可知在加拿大，感恩节在十月的第二个星期一。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章提到的“Anzac Day”,  “Thanksgiving Day”，“ Labor Day”，“Canada Day”, “Dragon Boat Festival”，“Mother’s Day”，“Father’s Day”，“Christmas”，“Halloween”一共九个节日，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。本文是介绍澳大利亚，美国，加拿大，中国的一些节日，节日名称相同但是庆祝的时间不同。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中）Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913. Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum. Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. Arthur & Friends This exhibit features the characters (人物) from Marc Brown’s books and the Friends television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn’s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Play Space Play Space is for young children from 0 to 3 and their parents. There very young children learn about themselves and the world around them. The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston’s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit. 1．How many children’s museums in the US are older than Boston Children’s Museum? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The museum is over 100 years old. B．Arthur is a real person. C．Parents cannot go into Play Space. D．Japanese House is in Kyoto now. 3．Seven-year-old Tony likes checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A．Play Space. B．The Common. C．Japanese House. D．Kid Power. 4．Children can learn about healthy eating at ________. A．Arthur & Friends B．Play Space C．Japanese House D．Kid Power 5．The passage is about ________. A．exhibits in the USA B．children in Boston C．Boston Children’s Museum D．the city of Boston 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了波士顿儿童博物馆的基本信息和展览信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States.”可知，美国只有一个儿童博物馆比波士顿儿童博物馆古老。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913.”可知，波士顿儿童博物馆在1913年开始就建立起来了，所以它有一百多年的历史了，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.”可知，The Common这一展览可以让人体验象棋游戏，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Kid Power”以及“This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising”可知，Kid Power教参观者如何通过正确的饮食和锻炼来过上更健康的生活，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States.…Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum.”可知，本文介绍了波士顿儿童博物馆的基本信息和展览信息，故选C。 （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from St. Louis, Missouri, saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disaster. It all happened in one terrible accident. On the way to school, the school bus driver, Ernestine Blackman, suddenly fell ill. Seeing the bus was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus. “At first, I thought, ‘We’re going to die’,” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake pedal(刹车踏板), I felt safe.” Larry’s speedy reaction made news all over the country. He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck. “My grandmother always tells me to do what’s right,” says Larry. He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency(紧急情况). How did he know how to stop the bus? Larry is something of a mechanic. He helps his grandfather work on his old truck. “He gets his hands dirty,” says his grandfather. One thing is for certain: Larry knows where to find the brakes. 1．What did Larry do to save the runaway bus? A．He parked it for the sleeping bus driver. B．He helped all the kids climb out. C．He called the police for help. D．He pressed the brake pedal. 2．When did Larry finally feel safe? A．When the kids finally stopped screaming. B．When the police officers arrived. C．When the bus stopped after he pressed the brake. D．When the bus driver started driving again. 3．Larry got the following as praise for his hero action EXCEPT ________. A．appearing on TV shows B．a kiss from his grandmother C．a gift from the bus company D．a medal of honor 4．Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for ________. A．helping him get the bus driver up B．helping him work on his old truck C．teaching him how to find the brake D．teaching him how to stop the bus 5．The underlined sentence “Larry is something of a mechanic.” tells us that ________. A．Larry’s job is mending old trucks B．Larry knows something about machines C．Larry is actually a robot D．Larry knows nothing about machines 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了现实生活中的英雄！来自密苏里州圣路易斯市的10岁男孩拉里，他把自己和船上其他20个孩子从灾难中救了出来。 1．细节理解题。根据“Seeing the bus was running away, the other kids started to scream, but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus”可知，拉里通过刹车来救那辆失控的公共汽车，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“At first, I thought, ‘We’re going to die’,” says Larry, “but after I pressed the brake pedal(刹车踏板), I felt safe.”可知，拉里按刹车，公共汽车停了下来后感到安全，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“He appeared on TV shows as a hero. The bus company gave Larry a big gift. His school hung a medal of honor around his neck”可知，拉里出现在电视机上，公交公司给了他一件大礼，学校在他的脖子上挂了一枚荣誉勋章，不包括来自祖母的吻，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“He thanked his brother, Jerrick, 9, who ‘helped me get the bus driver up’ during the emergency”可知，拉里感谢他的兄弟杰里克帮他把公共汽车司机扶起来，故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“How did he know how to stop the bus”及“Larry is something of a mechanic…”可知，“Larry is something of a mechanic”告诉我们拉里对机器有所了解，故选B。 （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore! The Longest NightThis is William Smith’s last book in his life. William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years. Susan is a nurse in southern England, where she works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and when they get to the hospital… No Pains No GainsEmma Brown finished this exciting story in her twentieth. No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father in Philippines. His father is a carpenter. They work long and hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have much money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and... Hospital or CinemaElizabeth Beckman, who studies English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star... What will Betty do? 1．What is the meaning of “the best sellers”? A．Many popular book stores. B．Most popular book sellers. C．Most popular writers. D．Most popular books. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．William Smith is a famous writer and he is still alive. B．Emma Brown is twenty years old now. C．William Smith taught English before he became a writer. D．Elizabeth Beckman wrote Hospital or Cinema years ago. 3．No Pains No Gains is a story about ________. A．a boy called Harry B．a Brazilian woman called Betty C．a nurse called Susan D．a writer called Elizabeth 4．Emma Brown is a ________. A．film star B．doctor C．student D．writer 5．A “carpenter” is probably ________. A．a businessman B．a person making wooden things C．a shop owner D．a hard-working man 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了本年度的几本畅销书。 1．词句猜测题。分析“Do you enjoy novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting for you in our bookstore!”可知，是本年度的畅销书，此处“The best sellers”表示“畅销书”，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years.”可知，威廉教了几年英语后成了一名作家。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“No Pains No Gains is about Harry, who works with his father in Philippines.”可知，《一分耕耘一分收获》讲述的是和父亲一起在菲律宾工作的哈里的故事。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Emma Brown finished this exciting story in her twentieth.”可知，Emma Brown是一位作家，故选D。 5．词句猜测题。分析“His father is a carpenter. They work long and hard hours making tables and chairs”可知，他的父亲长时间辛苦地工作，制作桌椅，所以carpenter的意思是“木匠”，故选B。 （22-23九年级上·天津南开·期中）“What’s wrong, Suzie?” asked Dad. “Why are you looking so unhappy?” “It’s just that Amine has gone away. I will never see her again. Her whole family has moved to Sydney,” cried Suzie. “She will go to a new school there, make new friends, lead a new life and ... and forget me.” Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes. Dad held Suzie’s small hand in his large one and gently patted (拍) her head. “It’s OK, Suzie,” he said, “I’m sure you’ll find another friend. There are so many other children at school, aren’t there?” “But ... but it’s not the same! Amine is my special friend — the best friend I’ve ever had. I don’t want to go to school without her.” “Now, dear, it is really sad to see Amine going away. But you have to move on with your own life. Listen to me, go to school and get yourself some new friends. Cheer up!” Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book. 1．Who was Amine? A．Suzie’s best friend. B．Suzie’s sister. C．Suzie’s teacher. D．Suzie’s aunt. 2．Where are Amine and her family now? A．In America. B．In Canada. C．In Australia. D．In Japan. 3．How did Suzie feel about Amine’s leaving? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Funny. D．Proud. 4．What did Suzie’s dad tell her? A．Amine was not her friend. B．Suzie couldn’t go to school without Amine. C．They would move to Sydney, too. D．Suzie should get herself some new friends. 5．What Suzie’s father said made her ________. A．feel better B．cry loudly C．get angry D．forget Amine 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文主要讲Suzie因为朋友要搬去悉尼而伤心，爸爸劝她交一些新朋友。 1．细节理解题。根据“Amine is my special friend — the best friend I’ve ever had.”可知Amine是Suzie最好的朋友。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Her whole family has moved to Sydney”可知Amine和她的家人搬去了悉尼，悉尼在澳大利亚。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“ ‘It’s just that Amine has gone away. I will never see her again. Her whole family has moved to Sydney,’ cried Suzie. ‘She will go to a new school there, make new friends, lead a new life and ... and forget me.’ Suzie couldn’t speak any more with tears in her eyes.”可知谈及朋友的离开Suzie伤心落泪。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Listen to me, go to school and get yourself some new friends.”可知爸爸告诉Suzie去交一些新朋友。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Suzie nodded her head and began reading her story book.”可知爸爸说的话让Suzie安静下来，开始读故事书，由此推出她感觉好多了。故选A。 （22-23九年级上·天津河北·期中）Berlin (柏林) was a city divided into (被划分为) two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down 33 years ago. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool. Firstly, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You needn’t worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin. Secondly, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF). Thirdly, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city’s most famous buildings. It’s the symbol of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Pairs and the London Eye. Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings. If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before anyone else discovers it. 1．The Berlin Wall came down in ________. A．1969 B．1979 C．1989 D．1999 2．The writer does NOT tell us that ________ in Berlin. A．everyday objects are cheap B．how often a festival is held C．people know how to give parties D．in which month the BIFF is held 3．According to the fourth paragraph, ________ great buildings of Berlin are mentioned. A．five B．four C．three D．two 4．The writer suggests that we ________. A．create works of art B．choose Berlin as the city to visit C．build some towers like the Eiffel Tower D．discover a cooler city than to visit 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Berlin’s festival B．Berlin’s beautiful buildings C．Berlin—a really cool city D．Berlin—a city of living art 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了柏林是一个很酷的城市。因为它有廉价的宾馆和日常用品，柏林一年中的每个月都有一个节日，柏林有很多属于自己的美丽建筑，柏林还是一个艺术城市。 1．推理判断题。根据“How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down 33 years ago.”可知，柏林墙于33年前倒塌，今年是2022年，所以是1989年。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Secondly, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).”可知，这里每年每个月都有一个节日，也许最著名的是柏林国际电影节，但是没提到哪个月举办柏林国际电影节。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city’s most famous buildings. It’s the symbol of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Pairs and the London Eye.”可知，本段提到The Brandenburg Gate和The TV Tower两个著名的建筑物。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be.”可知，如果你想参观一个有文化、有廉价物品、有丰富色彩的欧洲城市，柏林是最佳之选。所以作者建议我们选择柏林作为游览城市。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。本文介绍了柏林是一个很酷的城市和原因，选项C“柏林——一个非常酷的城市”符合主题，故选C。 （22-23九年级上·天津河北·期中）Radio Programs 20:00 World NewsThe latest national and international news. 20:30 Teen DreamsListen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future. What’s more important for them, money, education (教育) or love? 21:10 Play for TodayToday’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor. 21:40 ProblemPhone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends. She will tell you what she thinks. But will you follow her advice? 22:30 English ClubImprove your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history. 1．If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at ________. A．20:00 B．21:10 C．21:40 D．23:00 2．You will hear about ________ teenagers talk about their dreams at 20:30. A．African B．European C．American D．Asian 3．If the young Chinese boy in today’s play follows his parents, he will become a ________. A．doctor B．reporter C．pop star D．movie star 4．Jack has a problem with his father. He will probably call “________” for advice. A．Teen Dreams B．Play for Today C．Problem D．English Club 5．What’s the English Club about tonight? A．Listening skills. B．American history. C．Poems. D．English news. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文向我们介绍一些广播节目。 1．细节理解题。根据“20:00 World News The latest national and international news.”可知，如果你想了解世界上的新闻，你可以在20:00打开收音机。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Teen Dreams Listen to 15 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future.”可知，可以听15个来自亚洲不同地方的青少年谈论他们对未来的梦想。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Today’s play is about a young Chinese boy faced with the choice between following his heart to become a pop star or following his parents to become a doctor.”可知，今天的话剧讲述的是一个中国小男孩面临的选择，是追随自己的内心成为流行歌星，还是听从父母成为一名医生。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Problem Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents or friends.”可知，如果你和你的父母或朋友有问题，打电话向薇拉阿姨寻求建议。所以杰克和他的父亲有矛盾，他可能会打电话给“Problem”寻求建议。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“English Club Improve your English by listening to tonight’s stories and poems, all about American history.”可知，English Club今晚是关于美国历史的故事和诗歌来提高你的英语水平。故选B。 （22-23九年级上·天津河西·期中）When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you’ll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting. 1．Before you cross a street in London, you must look to ________. A．the right side B．the left side C．the left first and then the right D．the right first and then the left 2．When you drive a car in England, you must ________. A．drive on the left B．drive on the right C．not see the traffic lights D．go very quickly 3．If the traffic lights are green, the traffic ________. A．must stop B．can go C．mustn’t cross D．must be careful 4．In England you can see some buses ________. A．with two chairs B．with two rooms C．with two floors D．with two drivers 5．Which of the following is Right? A．If the lights are red, the traffic mustn’t stop. B．You must drive cars on the left in England. C．After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right. D．In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚和英国两个国家交通左侧行驶时需要注意的一些事项。 1．细节理解题。就“Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.”在你过马路之前，你必须先向右看，然后向左看。可知，在伦敦过马路之前，你必须先向右看，然后再向左看。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left.”当你在澳大利亚或英国时，你在街上必须非常小心，因为车辆是靠左行驶的。可知，当你在英国开车时，你必须靠左行驶。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross.”如果灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行，行人不得穿越马路。可知，如果交通灯是绿灯，车辆就可以通行。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.”在英国的许多城市里，有双层的大公共汽车。可知，在英国你可以看到一些双层的公共汽车。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“When you are in Australia or in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left.”当你在澳大利亚或英国时，你在街上必须非常小心，因为车辆是靠左行驶的。可知，B选项“在英国汽车必须靠左行驶。”符合题意。故选B。 （22-23九年级上·天津河西·期中）Since she saved the first drowning (溺水) person at the age of 17, Wu Yongxiu has never stopped saving lives. Over the past 40 years, she has saved 24 lives in water by putting her own life in danger many times. For her good acts, Wu was honored (表彰) as one of the national moral (道德) models (典型) on Oct.13, 2015. Wu lives in a village in southwest China’s Chengdu city. The Dongfeng River passes in front of her home. Growing up near the water, Wu swims like a fish. The river that Wu loves and hates at the same time takes away lives every year. At the age of 17, Wu, who was still a high school student, jumped into the river and saved a drowning person for the first time in her life. In Wu’s village, a man was cheated (被欺骗), losing 100,000 yuan in 2001. Unable to accept the fact, the man jumped into the river to commit suicide. Wu jumped into the water, and tried her best to save him. Encouraged by Wu, the man continued to work hard to make money. His life has improved (改善) a lot. “Saving life is a decision (决定) made in a moment, without a wait or fear (恐惧),” Wu said. “Saving life is a job of my life, and I am ready to give my life to it.” 1．What do you know about Wu Yongxiu according to the passage? A．She is seventeen years old now. B．She was also in danger during her saving work. C．She was the only national moral model in 2015. D．She has saved twenty-five persons in the past forty years. 2．What do you think of Wu’s swimming skills? A．Common. B．Excellent. C．Terrible. D．We don’t know. 3．What does “commit suicide” mean in the passage? A．end his life B．get some fish C．wash clothes D．have a swim 4．The man’s life has improved a lot ________. A．because Wu gave him the money B．because Wu’s villagers helped him C．because he found the person who cheated him D．because of Wu’s encouragement and his hard work 5．Which of the following words can best describe Wu? A．Clever. B．Honest. C．Brave. D．Crazy. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了吴永秀多次冒着生命危险在水中拯救生命的先进事迹。 1．细节理解题。根据“Over the past 40 years, she has saved 24 lives in water by putting her own life in danger many times.”可知吴永秀在救人的时候也有危险。故选B。 2．观点态度题。根据“Growing up near the water, Wu swims like a fish.”可知吴的游泳技术太好了。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Unable to accept the fact, the man jumped into the river to commit suicide.”可知不能接受事实，跳河自杀，”commit suicide”是“结束他生命”的意思。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Encouraged by Wu, the man continued to work hard to make money. His life has improved a lot.”可知这个人的生活改善了很多因为吴的鼓励和他的努力。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Saving life is a job of my life, and I am ready to give my life to it.”及全文可知”勇敢的”这个词最能描述吴。故选C。 （21-22九年级上·天津红桥·期中）Danny is a little pig. He is unhappy because he wants to leave home to see the world. It’s a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock（孔雀）and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks his reflection in the water and says, “I wish I have an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.” After a while, Danny’s wish comes true. He runs back excitedly. But his parents can’t recognize Danny, “Go away, you are not our son.” Danny goes to the lake again. “I just want to be a pig.” He says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He becomes a pig again. Danny runs back quickly. His parents hug him and say, “This is our lovely baby.” 1．Danny meets the following animals except ________. A．a peacock B．a rabbit C．an elephant D．a pig 2．The underlined word “reflection” means ________ in Chinese. A．波纹 B．倒影 C．冰块 D．戏装 3．Danny runs home excitedly because ________. A．his parents are sleeping B．he sees a beautiful lake C．his wish comes true D．he meets many animals 4．Danny feel ________ when his parents can’t recognize him. A．sad B．happy C．excited D．lovely 5．We know that it’s best to ________ in the life according to the passage. A．swim in the lake B．keep ourselves C．meet the animals D．stay at home 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了丹尼是一头小猪，他在路上遇到了大象、孔雀和兔子，它想变成它们，后来他实现了自己的愿望。回到了家，他的父母却不认识他，他很伤心，最后他又变回了原型，他的父母这才拥抱他并接受了他。 1．细节理解题。根据“On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock（孔雀）and a rabbit.”可知，丹尼在路上没有遇到猪，故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“At last, he gets to a lake. He looks his reflection in the water and says”可知，最后丹尼去到湖边看自己的倒影，所以单词“reflection”指的是“倒影”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“After a while, Danny’s wish comes true. He runs back excitedly.”可知，因为丹尼的梦想实现了，所以他兴奋地回到了家，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“But his parents can’t recognize Danny”和“He says sadly.”可知，当他的父母不认识他的时候，他很伤心，故选A。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Danny goes to the lake again. ‘I just want to be a pig.’ He says sadly.”和“His parents hug him and say, ‘This is our lovely baby.’”可知，在生活中做最真实的自己最好，故选B。 （21-22九年级上·天津·期中）Most children like the summer holiday. It is usually long. During the summer holiday, children like to have a good time outdoors（在户外）. Jimmy is a 15-year-old American boy. His summer holiday is coming. It is from July 1st to August 20th. He wants to travel. He usually travels in America, but this summer he wants to do something different. He learns a lot about China on the Internet, so he wants to take a trip to China. He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi’an. He is going to leave on August 3rd and take a plane to Beijing first. He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）and Huashan Mountain . He hopes he will have a great time in China. He can’t wait! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How long is Jimmy’s summer holiday? A．About 20 days. B．About 30 days. C．About 50 days. D．About 70 days. 2．Jimmy usually takes a holiday________. A．in America B．in China C．at home D．in a library 3．He is going to stay in China for ________. A．3 days B．10 days C．15 days D．20 days 4．Jimmy doesn’t plan to visit ________. A．the Summer Palace B．the Great Wall C．the Terracotta Warriors D．the Forbidden City 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jimmy plans to visit Xi’an first, then Beijing B．It’ll be Jimmy’s second time to go to China C．Jimmy takes a holiday every two years D．Jimmy is interested in Chinese history 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文讲述吉米暑假计划去中国旅行，去北京和西安待10天，讲述他打算去的具体地方。 1．推理判断题。根据第二段“It is from July 1st to August 20th”可知，吉米的暑假时间是从7月1日到8月20日，大约五十天。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“He usually travels in America”可知，吉米通常在美国度假。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“He plans to stay in the two places for 10 days”可知，他计划在中国待10天。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段“During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors and Huashan Mountain” 他计划去颐和园、长城、兵马俑和华山。可知，吉米没有打算去参观紫禁城。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据第二段“He also wants to learn about Chinese history, so he plans to visit Beijing and Xi’an”，可知他也想学习关于中国历史的知识，因此计划去参观北京和西安。D选项“吉米对中国历史感兴趣”表述准确。故选D。 （21-22九年级上·天津和平·期中）In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two—year driving license （执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don’t have to go to a driving school—a friend can teach you. The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license. Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can talk a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don’t pass the test, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test, you don’t have to take it again. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935.On the early days of car driving, cars weren’t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag. 1．Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone? A．He should reach the age of 17. B．He should get a special two—year driving license. C．He should learn to drive in a driving school. D．He should pass a diving test to get a full license. 2．A person can’t take money for driving lessons unless he ________. A．has learned to drive in a driving school B．has a full driving license C．has a full license and a teacher’s license D．is given a special two—year driving license 3．In the driving test, one ________. A．mustn’t drive his car, even though the car is ft for the road B．is usually asked to drive on roads for some time C．doesn’t have to answer any questions D．must drive round for more than an hour 4．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car. B．One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it. C．There was a speed limit（限制）to cars before 1878. D．A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935. 5．The best title for the passage is ________. A．Driving licenses in Britain B．Tests for Britain people C．Driving cars D．Young men’s driving licenses 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述英国人是如何考取驾照的以及英国的驾照产生的历史。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“You don’t have to go to a driving school—a friend can teach you” 可知，一个年轻人想独自开车，不必去驾校学习驾驶。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据第一段“When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you”及“The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license”可知，学习驾驶的时候必须有一个有驾照的人陪着你，没有教练资格的人是不能收取费用的。可推断教练必须有驾照和教练资格。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions”可知，在考试中你必须开车半个小时，然后回答几个问题。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935”可知，从1904年开始司机必须要有驾照，直到1935年人们才必须参加考试。D选项“A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935直到1935年人们才有必要有驾照”时间表述错误。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述人们是如何考取驾照的以及英国的驾照的历史。标题可概括为“Driving licenses in Britain英国的驾照”。故选A。 （21-22九年级上·天津和平·期中）Squirrels（松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy. Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds（花苞）. Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food! Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground. When they need the food, squirrels use their memories and sense of smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes, you’ll even see them digging through the snow. Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels（地道）, where it is warmer. When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts. That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels’. 1．To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A．store leaves to keep warm B．look for nuts and seeds C．find holes in trees D．dig holes in the ground 2．Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees? A．Because they can keep warm in trees. B．Because they can find bird food there. C．Because their favorite food is there. D．Because they can find insects there. 3．The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．never bury B．seldom bury C．usually bury D．hardly bury 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Squirrels do not eat any other animals. B．Squirrels sleep all the time during winter. C．Squirrels plant young trees when spring comes. D．Squirrels sometimes fail to find all the buried nuts. 5．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what squirrels are like B．how squirrels spend winter C．where squirrels bury food D．why squirrels store food for winter 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了松鼠是如何过冬的。 1．细节理解题。根据“They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees.”可知，他们在寻找坚果和种子，在地上挖洞或在树上挖洞，但并未提到储存叶子来保暖。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds（花苞）.”可知，松鼠在树上花很多时间，对它们来说树上就像餐馆。它们最喜欢吃的东西包括坚果和树的其他部分，比如嫩芽。因此它们可以在树上找到吃的，所以很多时间都待在树上，故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy”可知，为了保持能量，松鼠通常会把食物存在地下，因此“tend to bury”意为“usually bury”。 故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!”可知，A选项错误；根据“Sometimes, you’ll even see them digging through the snow.”可知，B选项错误；根据“Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts. That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels’.”可知，是松鼠忘记的坚果发芽长出来了，并不是松鼠中的树，C选项错误；故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了松鼠是如何过冬的。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$