专题06 期中复习之单项选择100题（天津期中真题）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

期中复习之单项选择100题 天津市津南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 2．When Tony was at school, he ________ lots of prizes in sports. A．wins B．won C．can win D．has won 3．Tony ________ a lot of changes in Tianjin since he came here. A．has seen B．saw C．will see D．sees 4．As we all know the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west. A．rise; set B．will rise; will set C．rises; sets D．rose; set 5．The Three Gorges Dam ________ electricity for millions of people in China. A．produces B．controls C．punishes D．grows 6．Wang Lin didn’t leave ________ he was sure the granny was safe. A．because B．until C．while D．but 7．They will have a picnic in the park ________ it is a fine day. A．if B．or C．so D．although 8．It is difficult to find Mr. Zhang because he is ________ millions of visitors. A．between B．next to C．among D．along 9．They has failed several times, but they won’t ________. A．go on B．come on C．get up D．give up 10．My father was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; that 11．My mother was very happy yesterday ________ I cooked the delicious meal on my own. A．because B．although C．but D．or 12．I’d like you to give me your ________ so that I can find your house easily. A．bill B．medal C．task D．address 13．If Xiaolin ________ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A．gets up B．doesn’t get up C．will get up D．won’t get up 14．— Which is a traffic sign? —________. A．KEEP QUIET B．NO SMOKING C．TURN LEFT D．NO LITTERING 15．— There is something wrong with my leg. — ________ you walk so slowly. A．No wonder B．No way C．No deal D．No problem 天津市第七中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 16．What ________ honest girl Betty is! She is also ________ best student in Class 1. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a 17．Deng Yaping works hard. Whatever she does, she never ________. A．makes up B．looks up C．gives up D．tidies up 18．It is lucky that we have just had ________ holiday to celebrate National Day. A．eight day B．eight days C．an eight-day D．an eight days 19．Many people like reading news on the Internet ________ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A．so that B．in order to C．as soon as D．even though 20．Tianjin Museum has an ________ of traditional Chinese arts. Thousands of people visit it every day. A．experiment B．exhibition C．environment D．experience 21．It is necessary for the students to learn how to ________ time and make use of every minute. A．refuse B．manage C．imagine D．describe 22．Is there _______ in today’s newspaper? A．anything important B．important anything C．something important D．important something 23．James has lost ________ in computer games. ________ father is worried about him. A．himself; His B．he; Him C．himself; He D．he; His 24．My grandparents ________ taijiquan for a year now and they are both in excellent condition. A．played B．will play C．have played D．were playing 25．If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A．snows B．will snow C．snowed D．is snowing 26．The government asks the people to sort (分类) rubbish into four kinds ________ throwing it away without sorting. A．instead of B．just like C．such as D．according to 27．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate ________, not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 28．Don’t break the school rules or we’ll both ________. A．catch a cold B．get into trouble C．wait a minute D．get into habit 29．—Could you tell me ________ at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? —Sure. Three medals. A．how many medals Gu Ailing won B．when Gu Ailing started practising skiing C．how many medals did Gu Ailing win D．when did GuAiling start practising skiing 30．—We have just heard that China has made a victory in its fight against poverty (脱贫). —________. We are proud of our country. A．Let me have a look B．You can’t be serious C．That’s great news D．That’s not the point 天津市东丽区华新共同体2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 31．There are beautiful flowers everywhere and we have ________ holiday. A．three-day’s B．a three-days C．a three-day D．a three-days’ 32．The twins are sleeping. Don’t ________. A．wake him up B．wake up him C．wake them up D．wake up them 33．Deng Yaping is one of ________ table tennis players in the world. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 34．The story was interesting everyone would listen to it. A．too / to B．enough / to C．such / that D．so / that 35．In the world people like playing football. A．million of B．millions of C．two millions of D．two millions 36．With an empty stomach, Mike was unable __________ football with his classmates. A．plays B．playing C．play D．to play 37．— Where is your father, Bruce? — He ________ Shanghai. He’ll be back in 3 days. A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．was in 38．Mr. Black is going to give much money to the poor, he isn't rich enough. A．if B．unless C．until D．though 39．I’ll go to visit my grandparents in the countryside if it ________ rain tomorrow. A．won’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t D．don’t 40．______ honest man  he  is ! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 41．The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A．to drive B．not to drive C．driving D．don’t drive 42．Look at the “No parking” sign. You ________ park your car here. A．should B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 43．The old lady lives but she never feels . A．lonely / alone B．lonely / lonely C．alone / lonely D．alone / alone 44．That boy ran away from school today. His father is going to ________ him for that. A．accept B．help C．punish D．protect 45．—My library card was lost yesterday. —___________! A．That’s good B．How lucky C．What a shame D．That’s all right 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 46．We stopped 300 metres below ________ top of the mountain to have ________ rest. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 47．Sam filled the empty glass ________ milk just now. A．in B．at C．for D．with 48．In my opinion, the Internet is the greatest ________ ever. It has become part of everyday life. A．invention B．discussion C．tradition D．decision 49．My cousin ________ his own company at the age of 25. He is successful. A．treated B．failed C．repaired D．founded 50．Food is ________ for people to live. People will be sick without it. A．expensive B．delicious C．necessary D．simple 51．It’s ________ lunchtime. Let’s go to that new restaurant. A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 52．Jack thinks it’s difficult to solve the problem by ________. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 53．Little Lily uses crayons ________ pictures. A．draws B．drew C．to draw D．drawing 54．As middle school students, we ________ follow the rules of the school. A．could B．should C．might D．may 55．Mr Green is ready to help others when they are ________. A．in peace B．in silence C．in person D．in trouble 56．I was doing my homework while my mother ________ the floor. A．sweeps B．will sweep C．is sweeping D．was sweeping 57．Emma was ________ tired ________ she fell asleep at once. A．too; to B．as; as C．so; that D．such; that 58．________ it was rainy, we still put on our raincoats and went out for a walk. A．Though B．Because C．Until D．Before 59．—Do you know ________? —He got it online. A．how did Tony know the age of Stonehenge B．how Tony knew the age of Stonehenge C．which city has Tony already visited D．which city Tony has already visited 60．—Will you join the Music Club? — ________. I enjoy both music and sports, so I haven’t decided yet. A．Good idea B．I’m not sure C．So am I D．That’s amazing 天津市实验中学滨海学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 61．He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A．不填; the B．the; the C．a; the D．the; 不填 62． The tall building has ______ floors. And Tony lives on the ______ floor. A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelve; twelfth 63．—What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A．ourselves B．our C．yourselves D．you 64．The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A．happily B．quickly C．nearly D．suddenly 65．I turned off the TV ________ my mother could have a good rest after hard work. A．though B．so that C．until D．but 66．The classroom is ________ because the students are having an English test. A．beautiful B．lively C．noisy D．silent 67．The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A．experiment B．meeting C．experience D．description 68．—Excuse me, where is the Art Room? —First, you should ________the hall, then turn right. And you will find the Art Room. A．go across B．go through C．go back D．go over 69．Don’t arrive late for class, or Miss Green will ________ you by making you clean the classroom. A．punish B．interview C．trust D．encourage 70．—No ________ , or you will have to get out of the reading room. —Oh, sorry. I won’t do that again. A．shout B．shouting C．to shout D．to shouting 71．The US National Day is called Independence Day. The American people ________ it since 1777. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．have celebrated D．will celebrate 72．David ________ a picture on the blackboard when the teacher ________ in. A．drew; was coming B．drew; came C．was drawing; came D．was drawing; comes 73．________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office. A．Until B．As soon as C．Although D．But 74．—Thank you for telling me so much about nature. —Don’t mention it. If you have questions, ________ to me any time. A．comes B．to come C．come D．coming 75．—Mary learned three foreign languages by herself at the age of sixteen. —________. A．That’s a good idea. B．I think so. C．I hope so. D．That’s amazing. 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 76．—Has Jackie returned the dictionary to you? —No，he gave me ________empty promise. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 77．As students, we should ________ our seat to the old and sick on the crowded bus. A．lend B．offer C．bring D．take 78．When you break the classroom rules, you should ________ to the class. A．apologise B．introduce C．expect D．compare 79．I was ________ one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. A．looking to B．looking across C．looking after D．looking back 80．Please ________ the lights when you leave your classroom. A．turn down B．turn off C．turn on D．turn up 81．There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A．with B．without C．except D．including 82．I ________ breakfast when he telephoned me. A．had B．am having C．was having D．will have 83．—When will Tom call you? —As soon as he ________ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get 84．—Do you know if Tom ________ with us tonight? —I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us. A．plays; finishes B．will play; finishes C．plays; will finish D．will play; will finish 85．—What did your mother say to you just now? —She asked me ________. A．when I am late for work B．how could I go to school C．when did I go to the library D．if I got ready for the exam 86．They have celebrated the first festival ________ the first pioneers from England arrived in America. A．since B．although C．before D．after 87．We must get up early    we can catch the first bus to school. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order 88．I will wait ________ you finish all the work. A．before B．after C．when D．until 89．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign. A．No smoking B．No touching C．No entry D．No shouting 90．—The little girl is only four years old, but she can play the piano and the violin well. —_________ I want to see her. A．No problem. B．That’s amazing! C．Bad luck! D．I’m sure about it. 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1. He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. a; the D. the; 不填 2. He stood on the ________ of the canyon and looked down. A. platform B. edge C. ground D. bottom 3. The Tianzi Mountain is a great wonder of the ________ world. A. silver B. silent C. natural D. man-made 4. The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A. happily B. quickly C. nearly D. suddenly 5. —Is Daming at home? —No, he isn’t. He ________ to Tianjin Art Museum. A. has been B. goes C. will go D. has gone 6. The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A. experiment B. meeting C. composition D. description 7. Confucius’s ideas ________ a lot of people today. A. join B. produce C. beat D. influence 8. —Where is Mr Wang? Do you know? —Wait a minute. He’ll get back ________ five minutes. A. for B. in C. at D. from 9. —What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself D. yourselves 10. —Is the bookshop right here on the second floor? —No, it isn’t. It’s on the ________ floor. You need go ________. A. third; upstairs B. third; downstairs C. three; downstairs D. three; upstairs 11. —May I take a photo here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign: “No Photos!” A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t 12. When I went to say goodbye to Amy, she ________ her homework. A. is doing B. does C. was doing D. will do 13. Mary read the news loudly ________ her grandma could hear her. A. because B. since C. when D. so that 14. Everyone believed he was speaking the truth ________ he explained everything. A. while B. after C. so D. although 15. —We’ll call you as soon as we get to London. —OK. ________! A. Have a good trip B. No deal C. No shouting D. That’s no good 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：玲玲现在不在这里。她正在操场上和朋友们聊天。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知句子描述的是正在发生的动作，因此时态用现在进行时，其结构为：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，选项C符合题意。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：托尼在上学的时候，在体育方面赢得了很多奖项。 考查动词时态。wins是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；won是过去式和过去分词；can win表示能够赢得，是情态动词加动词原形；has won是现在完成时。根据“When Tony was at school”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时won。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：自从Tony来到天津，他已经看到了这里大量的变化。 考查现在完成时。题干“since he came here”的“since”引导时间或时间状语从句，主句的谓语动词一律用现在完成时，此处应用现在完成时has seen。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。 考查时态。题干陈述的事实，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，所以谓语动词用三单式。故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：三峡大坝为中国数百万人生产电力。 考查动词辨析。produces生产，造出；controls控制；punishes惩罚；grows生长。根据“Three Gorges Dam”和“electricity”可知，三峡大坝可以发电。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：王林直到确定奶奶安全了才离开。 考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；while当……时；but但是。根据“Wang Lin didn’t leave…he was sure the granny was safe.”可知是指王林直到确定奶奶安全了才离开，表示“直到……才……”，用not…until…结构。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：如果天气好的话，他们将在公园里野餐。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。if如果；or或者；so所以；although尽管。根据“it is a fine day”可知，如果天气好的话，他们将在公园里野餐，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：很难找到张先生，因为他是数百万游客中的一员。 考查介词辨析。between两者之间；next to紧挨着；among在……之中(两者以上)；along沿着。根据“It is difficult to find Mr. Zhang”可推断，张老师在游客“中”，所以很难找到，根据“millions of ”可知，游客人数超过两人。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：他们失败了几次，但是他们不会放弃。 考查动词短语词义辨析。go on继续，come on快点，get up起床，give up放弃。由句意和转折连词“but”可知，选择give up符合语境，表达“他们失败了几次，但是他们不会放弃”。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：我的父亲是如此累，以至于他一躺下就睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。very ... that错误表达；so ... that“如此……以至于”，so后接形容词或副词；such ... that“如此……以至于”，such后接名词；enough ... that错误表达。tired为形容词，应用so。故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈很高兴，因为我独自做了美味的饭菜。 考查原因状语从句。because因为；although尽管；but但是；or或者。根据空前的“My mother was very happy yesterday”和空后的“I cooked the delicious meal on my own.”意思可知，两句之间是因果关系，空后这句是在解释妈妈为什么非常高兴，因此空处填because（因为），引导原因状语从句。故选A。 12．D 【详解】句意：我想要你能给我你的地址，以便于我能容易地找到你的房子。 考查名词辨析。bill账单；medal奖牌；task任务；address地址。根据“so that I can find your house easily”可知，有地址可以能容易地找到房子。故选D。 13．A 【详解】句意：如果小林早起，他就不会错过早班车了。 考查动词时态。本句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。根据主句“he won’t miss the early bus”可知，此处表示如果他早起，他就不会错过早班车。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：——哪个是交通标志？——向左转。 考查常识。KEEP QUIET保持安静；NO SMOKING禁止吸烟；TURN LEFT向左转；NO LITTERING禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Which is a traffic sign?”可知，TURN LEFT“向左转”是交通标志。故选C。 15．A 【详解】句意：——我的腿有点问题。——难怪你走得这么慢。 考查副词性短语辨析。No wonder难怪；No way没门；No deal不行；No problem没问题。根据上文说腿有问题，可推断出下文说走得慢的原因，所以用“No wonder”符合。故选A。 16．C 【详解】句意：Betty是多么诚实的一个女孩呀！她也是1班最好的学生。 考查冠词。a/an均为不定冠词，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指，意为“一个”，honest以元音音素开头，故填an。形容词最高级前面加冠词the，所以第二空填the。故选C。 17．C 【详解】句意：邓亚萍工作很努力。无论她做什么，她从不放弃。 考查动词短语。makes up编造；looks up查找；gives up放弃；tidies up整理。根据“Deng Yaping works hard.”可知，邓亚萍无论做什么都不会放弃。故选C。 18．C 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们刚刚度过了一个为期八天的国庆节假期。 考查复合形容词。复合形容词构成：数字-可数名词单数。根据横线后“holiday”可知，横线上应填一个形容词，eight-day符合复合形容词结构，结合句意可知，国庆节是一个节日，表泛指，并且eight是以元音音素开头的词，所以用an。故选C。 19．A 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在网上看新闻，这样他们就可以了解世界上正在发生的事情。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that因此，以便于，后接句子；in order to为了，后接不定式；as soon as一……就……；even though即使。根据“Many people like reading news on the Internet...they can learn...”可知，许多人喜欢在网上看新闻是为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。故选A。 20．B 【详解】句意：天津博物馆有一个中国传统艺术展览。每天都有成千上万的人来参观。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；exhibition展览；environment环境；experience经验。根据“Thousands of people visit it every day.”可知，有很多人来参观，可知这里是有个中国传统艺术展览。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：对学生来说，学习如何管理时间和利用好每一分钟是必要的。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；manage管理；imagine想象；describe描述。根据“...time and make use of every minute”可知，利用好每一分钟指的是管理时间。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么重要的东西吗？ 考查不定代词的用法。something表示“某事，某物”通常用于肯定句或表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句中，anything表示“某事，某物”通常用于否定句和疑问句中，题为一般疑问句，故用anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故选A。 23．A 【详解】句意：James迷上了电脑游戏。他父亲很担心他。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。根据固定搭配“lose oneself in”可知，第一空用反身代词；再者根据“father”可知，第二空用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 24．C 【详解】句意：我的祖父母打太极拳已经一年了，他们的身体状况都很好。 考查动词时态。根据“for a year now”可知，“for+时间段”表示现在完成时，结构是“have/has done”。故选C。 25．A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雪，我们就呆在家里。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。 26．A 【详解】句意：政府要求人们把垃圾分成四类，而不是不分类就扔掉。 考查介词词组辨析。instead of而不是；just like就像；such as例如；according to根据。根据“The government asks the people to sort (分类) rubbish into four kinds”和“throwing it away without sorting.”可知，题空前后是转折关系，表示人们应该把垃圾分类，而不是不分类就扔掉。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：苏珊不让父母知道，走进自己的卧室偷偷地吃巧克力。 考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；calmly平静地；secretly秘密地；properly合适地。根据“not letting her parents know that”可知，是秘密地，故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：不要违反校规，否则我们俩都会有麻烦的。 考查动词短语。catch a cold感冒；get into trouble陷入麻烦；wait a minute等一下；get into habit养成习惯。根据“Don’t break the school rules”和生活常识可知，违反校规就会有麻烦，故选B。 29．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在2022年北京冬奥会上谷爱凌赢得了多少枚奖牌吗？——当然，三枚。 考查宾语从句语序。根据“Sure. Three medals. ”可知，上句是问数量的，问可数名词的数量用how many引导。在宾语从句中，从句中用陈述语序，即从句语序为 how many +可数名词复数+主语+谓语。选项A符合要求。故选A。 30．C 【详解】句意：——我们刚刚听说，中国在消除贫困方面取得了胜利。—— 这是个好消息。我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。Let me have a look让我看看；You can’t be serious你一定是在开玩笑；That’s great news这是个好消息；That’s not the point这不是重点。根据答语“We are proud of our country.”可知，为国家感到骄傲，所以上文是指好消息。故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：到处都是美丽的鲜花，我们有三天的假期。复合形容词用作定语，构成为“基数词+名词的单数形式”，中间有连字符号，名词所有格也可以用作定语，但本题要用复数名词的所有格three days’，故答案为C。 点睛：复合形容词的构成为：基数词+名词的单数+形容词，中间用连字符号，注意名词用单数形式。如：a five-meter-tall tree一棵5米高的树；an eight-year-old boy一个8岁的小男孩。注意复合形容词只能用作定语，不能用作表语。如：The girl is three- year- old.就是一个错误的句子，只能说The girl is three years old.或 This is a three-year-old girl. 32．C 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在睡觉。不要吵醒他们。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。him他；them他们/她们/它们。根据“The twins are sleeping.”可知，此处代指twins“双胞胎”，应用代词them，故排除选项A和B；wake up“弄醒，唤醒”，其与人称代词连用时，代词应位于短语的中间，wake them up符合语境。故选C。 33．D 【详解】句意：邓亚萍是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。 考查最高级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的；the best最好的，形容词最高级。此处是“one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数”用法，意为“最……之一”，形容词最高级前需要加the。故选D。 34．D 【详解】句意：这个故事是如此的有趣以至于每个人都愿意听。A. too+ adj./adv. +to do sth.太……而不能做某事；B. adj./adv.+ enough+ to do足够的……能够……；C. such + n.+ that如此……以至于D. so+ adj./adv. + that从句，如此……以至于。不定式to后跟动词原形，首先排除A,B；interesting为形容词，前面只能用so来修饰，故答案为D。 点睛：so…that, too…to和enough to都是初中英语教材中的重要语法结构，在一定条件下它们可以相互转换，并经常成为中考考查的热点之一。 1. too+ adj./adv. + to do sth.太...而不能做某事 。例：He is too young to go to school. 他年纪太小还不能上学。 2. adj./adv.+ enough to do sth.足够...而能做某事 。例：He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。 3. so +adj./adv.+ that从句， 如此...以致 例：He is so old that he can go to school. 通常来说，这三种句型可用于同义句转换，具体如下： 4. too...to... =not 反义词 enough to =so...that 否定句式 例：He is too young to go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school. 5. such…that…可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以致……”。 （1）such是形容词，它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此，such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种： ① such + a（n）（+adj.）+单数可数名词+that从句。如： She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。 Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动，以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。 ②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句。如： They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。 ③such（adj.）+不可数名词+that从句。如： It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏，以致我不得不呆在家里。 35．B 【详解】句意：世界上有数百万人喜欢踢足球。million前面有具体的数字时，要用单数形式，如果million用复数形式，必须与of连用，前面也不能用具体的数字，故答案为B。 36．D 【详解】句意：由于饿着肚子，迈克不能和同学们一起踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。be unable to do sth.表示 “不能做某事”，因此填动词不定式形式to play。故选D。 37．B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿，布鲁斯？——他去上海了，三天后回来。 考查have been to与have gone to的区别。 has been to去过某地已回来；has gone to去了某地尚未回来；went to表示去了某地。根据“He’ll be back in 3 days.”可知，此处表示去了某地现在还没回来，所以用现在完成时“has gone to”，故选B。 38．D 【详解】句意：布莱克先生打算送给穷人很多钱，尽管他不够富有。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. until 直到；D. though尽管。结合句意可知，此处是though引导的让步状语从句，故答案为D。 39．C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我就去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查助动词。won’t不会，一般将来时，否定助动词；didn’t不，一般过去时，否定助动词；doesn’t不，一般现在时，否定助动词的三单形式；don’t不，否定助动词的原形；一般现在时。结合if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句用一般现在时，“it”是“第三人称单数”，所以要用doesn’t。故选C。 40．B 【详解】句意：他是多么诚实的一个人啊。 考查感叹句。强调名词短语，用what引出感叹句，honest的第一个音[ɒ]是元音，前加不定冠词an，故选B。 41．B 【详解】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 这些交通标识警告人们酒后不要开车。由常识可知, 酒后不能开车, 排除A、C; warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。 42．D 【详解】句意：看那个“禁止停车”的标志。你禁止把车停在这里。 考查动词辨析。should应该；must一定；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。“No parking”是禁止停车的标志，用mustn’t，表示“不可以，禁止”，故选D。 43．C 【详解】句意：这位老太太独自一人生活，但她从不感到孤独。alone单独的（地），可以是形容词也可以是副词；而lonely带有感情色彩，为形容词，常与feel 连用，feel lonely是指感到孤单。第一个空格只能填写副词，修饰动词live，故答案为C。 点睛：alone与lonely的区别：alone可以作形容词，也可以作副词，而lonely只可以作形容词，修饰人时意思是“孤独的”；修饰地方时，意思是“偏远的，荒凉的”。alone作形容词时只可以作表语，不可以作定语，而lonely可以作表语，也可以作定语。 ① When she is left alone, she often feels lonely. 留下她一个人的时候，她经常感到孤独。 ② The old peasant lived in a lonely village far away. 那个老农民住在很偏远的一个村子里。 44．C 【详解】句意：那个男孩今天从学校逃跑了。他父亲会为此惩罚他的。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；help帮助；punish惩罚；protect保护。根据“That boy ran away from school today.”及常识可知，男孩从学校逃跑应被惩罚。故选C。 45．C 【详解】句意：——我的借书证昨天丢失了。——真遗憾！A. That's good那太好了；B. How lucky多么幸运；C. What a shame真遗憾；D. That's all right没关系，不必客气。结合语境理解可知，答案为C。 46．B 【详解】句意：我们在山顶下300米处停下来休息。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“of the mountain”可知，此处应特指这座山顶，用定冠词the；have a rest“休息”，固定搭配。故选B。 47．D 【详解】句意：刚才萨姆把空杯子装满了牛奶。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；for为了；with有。fill with“装满”，固定搭配。故选D。 48．A 【详解】句意：在我看来，互联网是有史以来最伟大的发明。它已经成为日常生活的一部分。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；discussion讨论；tradition传统；decision决定。由“In my opinion, the Internet is the greatest…ever. It has become part of everyday life”可知，互联网是最伟大的发明。故选A。 49．D 【详解】句意：我表弟25岁时创办了自己的公司。他很成功。 考查动词辨析。treated对待；failed失败；repaired修理；founded成立。由“My cousin…his own company at the age of 25”可知，是建立了自己的公司。故选D。 50．C 【详解】句意：食物是人类生存必需的。没有它人们就会生病。 考查形容词词义辨析。expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；necessary必需的；simple简单的。根据“People will be sick without it.”可知，食物是必需的。故选C。 51．B 【详解】句意：快到午饭时间了。我们去那家新开的餐馆吧。 考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly差不多；really真正地；especially尤其地。根据“Let’s go to that new restaurant.”并结合选项可知，此处指快到午饭时间了。故选B。 52．D 【详解】句意：杰克认为自己很难解决这个问题。 考查代词词义辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据句意可知，此处指自己很难解决这个问题；by oneself“独自”，固定词组。故选D。 53．C 【详解】句意：小莉莉用蜡笔画画。 考查非谓语动词。use…to do sth.“用……做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 54．B 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。 考查动词辨析。could能；should应该；might可能；may可以。根据“As middle school students, we…follow the rules of the school”可知，学生应该遵守学校的规章制度。故选B。 55．D 【详解】句意：当别人有困难时，格林先生乐于帮助他们。 考查介词短语。in peace和平地；in silence安静地；in person亲自；in trouble有困难。根据“Mr Green is ready to help others”可知是帮助有困难的人。故选D。 56．D 【详解】句意：妈妈扫地的时候，我正在做作业。 考查时态。根据题干中的“was doing”可知，主句使用的是过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，因此从句也应使用过去进行时。故选D。 57．C 【详解】句意：艾玛累得立刻睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能；as...as和……一样；so/such...that如此……以至于，都可以引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词，而such修饰名词。“tired”为形容词，且“she fell asleep at once”为表示结果的从句。故选C。 58．A 【详解】句意：虽然下雨了，我们还是穿上雨衣出去散步。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Because因为；Until直到；Before之前。根据“...it was rainy, we still put on our raincoats and went out for a walk”可知，虽然下雨，但我们还是穿上雨衣出去散步了，是让步状语从句。故选A。 59．B 【详解】句意：——你知道托尼是怎么知道巨石阵的年代的吗？——他在网上找到的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序需用陈述语序，排除A和C；由“He got it online”可知，是问怎样知道的，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 60．B 【详解】句意：——你将加入音乐俱乐部吗？——我不确定。音乐和运动我都喜欢，所以我还没有决定。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；I’m not sure我不确定；So am I我也是；That’s amazing那是令人吃惊的。根据“ I enjoy both music and sports, so I haven’t decided yet.”可知，应该是不能确定。故选B。 61．A 【详解】句意：他花太多时间弹吉他了。 考查冠词。time是不可数名词，其前有too much修饰，不用冠词；play后接乐器类名词，名词前加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选A。 62．D 【详解】句意：这栋高大的建筑物有十二层楼，托尼住在第十二层楼。 考查数词的用法。“拥有几层”应用基数词，“在第几层楼”应用序数词。根据句意，故选D。 63．A 【详解】句意：——你在新年做什么？——我们通常有一个聚会，玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；our我们的；yourselves你们自己；you你。根据“We usually have a party and enjoy…very much.”可知，此处是短语enjoy oneself，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故选A。 64．C 【详解】句意：那人起晚了。他差点没赶上第一班公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎，差不多；suddenly突然。根据“The man got up late.”可知起床完了，几乎没赶上头班车。故选C。 65．B 【详解】句意：我关掉了电视，以便妈妈可以在辛苦工作后好好地休息一下。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。though尽管，即使；so that以便；until直到；but但是。根据“my mother could have a good rest after hard work”可知，妈妈可以好好休息是关掉电视的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 66．D 【详解】句意：教室里一片寂静，因为学生们正在进行英语考试。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；lively活泼的；noisy喧闹的；silent沉默的。根据“having an English test”可知正在进行英语考试，因此是寂静/沉默的。故选D。 67．A 【详解】句意：一班的学生正在化学实验室做实验。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；meeting会议；experience经历；description描述。根据“in the chemical lab”可知，在化学实验室做实验。故选A。 68．B 【详解】句意：——打扰啦，请问艺术教室在哪里？——首先，你应该穿过大堂，然后右转。你就能找到艺术教室了。 考查动词短语。go across横穿；go through内部穿过；go back追溯到；go over仔细检查。根据“the hall”可知，此处是指在大堂内部穿过。故选B。 69．A 【详解】句意：上课不要迟到，否则格林老师会让你打扫教室来惩罚你。 考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；interview采访；trust相信；encourage鼓励。根据“Don’t arrive late for class”和“ making you clean the classroom.”可知迟到可能会受到惩罚。故选A。 70．B 【详解】句意：——不要大喊大叫，否则你将不得不离开阅览室。——哦，对不起。我不会再那样做了。 考查动名词作宾语。由“No …, or you will have to get out of the reading room”可知，此处表示禁止、不准做某事，“No+动名词”表示“禁止、不准”。故选B。 71．C 【详解】句意：美国的国庆日叫做独立日。美国人民自从1777年以来就在庆祝它。 考查现在完成时。根据“since 1777”可知该句应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。 72．C 【详解】句意：老师进来时，大卫正在黑板上画画。 考查动词时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，结合选项可知，主句应用过去进行时表示大卫当时正在黑板上画画，从句应用一般过去时，表示老师进来的动作。故选C。 73．C 【详解】句意：尽管他很累，他还是继续在办公室工作。 考查连词辨析。until直到；as soon as一……就；although虽然；but但是。根据“he was very tired, he continued working in his office”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 74．C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的事情。——别客气。如果你有其他问题，随时来找我。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。由“If you have questions, … to me any time”可知，此处指如果你有问题，你可以随时来找我，省略了you can。故选C。 75．D 【详解】句意：——玛丽十六岁时自学了三门外语。——太令人惊叹了！ 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea好主意；I think so我认为如此；I hope so我希望如此；That’s amazing太令人惊叹了。根据“Mary learned three foreign languages by herself at the age of sixteen.”可知，玛丽十六岁时自学了三门外语，是令人惊叹的，故选D。 76．B 【详解】句意：Jackie把字典还给你了吗？-没有，他给了一个空的许诺。a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指。这里冠词修饰名词promise，可数名词，表示泛指一个承诺，空后empty是元音/e/开头，故应选B。 77．B 【详解】句意：作为学生，在拥挤的公交车上，我们应该主动向老人和病人让座。 考查动词词义辨析。A. lend意为“借给；借出”，常用结构：lend sth. to sb.。B. offer意为“主动提出；自愿给予”，常用结构：offer sth. to sb.意为“主动给某人提供某物”。C. bring意为“拿来；带来”。D. take意为“拿走；带走”。故选B。 78．A 【详解】句意：当你违反课堂规则时，你应该向全班道歉。 考查动词辨析。apologise道歉；introduce介绍；expect期待；compare比较。根据“When you break the classroom rules, you should...to the class.”可知，违反规则应该道歉，故选A。 79．B 【详解】句意：我正在眺望自然界的奇观之一——科罗拉多大峡谷。 考查动词短语。looking to期望，期待；looking across眺望，向对面看；looking after照顾；looking back回顾过去。根据“one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.”可知，此处是指眺望大峡谷。故选B。 80．B 【详解】句意：当你离开教室的时候请关灯。 考查动词短语辨析。turn down调小；turn off关闭；turn on打开；turn up调大。根据“the lights when you leave your classroom”可知，离开教室的时候要关灯。故选B。 81．D 【详解】句意：北京有许多名胜古迹，包括长城和颐和园。 考查介词辨析。with具有；without没有；except除……外；including包括。根据“There are many places of interest in Beijing...the Great Wall and the Summer Palace”可知，许多名胜古迹里是包括长城和颐和园，故选D。 82．C 【详解】句意：当他打电话给我时，我正在吃早餐。 考查过去进行时。根据“I...breakfast when he telephoned me”可知，强调过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。   83．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆什么时候给你打电话？——只要他一到家。 考查动词时态。答句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句的省略句，省略了主句；根据时间状语从句的“主将从现”原则可知，空处用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式，故选A。 84．B 【详解】句意：——你知道汤姆今晚是否会和我们一起玩吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他就会加入我们。 考查动词时态。第一句中的if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据tonight可知，从句用一般将来时will do的结构。第二句中的if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。 85．D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈刚刚和你说什么了？——她问我考试是否已经准备好了。 考查宾语从句语序和时态。when I am late for work我什么时候上班迟到；how could I go to school我怎样才能去学校；when did I go to the library我什么时候去图书馆的；if I got ready for the exam我考试是否已经准备好。宾语从句用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，可以排除B和C选项；宾语从句遵循主过从必过的时态原则，即主句是过去时，从句必须用过去时态的某种形式(客观事实和真理除外)，可以排除A选项，D选项均符合，故选D。 86．A 【详解】句意：自从第一批英国拓荒者到达美国，他们开始庆祝第一个节日。 考查连词辨析。since自从；although尽管；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“They have celebrated the first festival...the first pioneers from England arrived”可知，自从拓荒者到达美国，他们就庆祝节日，是since引导的时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选A。 87．A 【详解】句意：我们必须早起，目的是能赶上第一班车。A. so that目的是；B. such that结果；C. in order to为了；D. in order按顺序；根据We must get up early 和we can catch the first bus to school.之间的关系，可知是目的是，为了，排除B/D；根据in order to后接动词原形，so that接从句；故选A 88．D 【详解】句意：我将等到你完成所有的工作。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。根据“I will wait...you finish all the work.”可知说话人会一直等，直到对方完成工作，故选D。 89．C 【详解】句意：我们不能进去。标志牌上写着“禁止进入”。 No smoking 禁止吸烟；No touching禁止触摸；No shouting禁止大喊。这里表示的是禁止进入，故应该选C。 90．B 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩只有四岁，但她能很好地弹钢琴和拉小提琴。——真是令人惊叹。我想见她。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s amazing真是令人惊叹；Bad luck倒霉；I’m sure about it我很确定。根据“The little girl is only four years old, but she can play the piano and the violin well.”可知，只有四岁的小女孩能很好地弹钢琴和拉小提琴，真是令人惊叹。故选B。 1. He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. a; the D. the; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花太多时间弹吉他了。 考查冠词。time是不可数名词，其前有too much修饰，不用冠词；play后接乐器类名词，名词前加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选A。 2. He stood on the ________ of the canyon and looked down. A. platform B. edge C. ground D. bottom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他站在峡谷边缘往下看。 考查名词辨析。platform平台；edge边缘；ground地面；bottom底部。根据“on the ... of the canyon and looked down”可知从峡谷边缘往下看。故选B。 3. The Tianzi Mountain is a great wonder of the ________ world. A. silver B. silent C. natural D. man-made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天子山是自然界的一大奇观。 考查形容词辨析。silver银制的；silent沉默的；natural自然的；man-made人造的。根据“The Tianzi Mountain”可知天子山是自然界的奇观。故选C。 4. The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A. happily B. quickly C. nearly D. suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人起晚了。他差点没赶上第一班公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎，差不多；suddenly突然。根据“The man got up late.”可知起床完了，几乎没赶上头班车。故选C。 5. —Is Daming at home? —No, he isn’t. He ________ to Tianjin Art Museum. A. has been B. goes C. will go D. has gone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明在家吗？——不，他不在。他去了天津艺术博物馆。 考查时态辨析。have been to去过某地已经回来；goes一般现在时；will go一般将来时；has gone to去了某地还未回来。根据“No, he isn’t.”可知不在家，去了天津艺术博物馆还未回来。故选D。 6. The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A. experiment B. meeting C. composition D. description 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一班的学生正在化学实验室做实验。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；meeting会议；composition作文；description描述。根据“in the chemical lab”可知在化学实验室做实验。故选A。 7. Confucius’s ideas ________ a lot of people today. A. join B. produce C. beat D. influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：孔子的思想影响了今天很多人。 考查动词辨析。join加入；produce生产；beat打败；influence影响。根据“Confucius’s ideas...a lot of people today.”可知，孔子的思想影响了今天很多人。故选D。 8. —Where is Mr Wang? Do you know? —Wait a minute. He’ll get back ________ five minutes. A. for B. in C. at D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生在哪里？你知道吗？——等一下。他五分钟后回来。 考查介词辨析。for其后加一段时间；in可加段时间，表将来；at在；from从。根据“He’ll get back...five minutes.”可知，此处用“in+段时间”表将来。故选B。 9. —What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself D. yourselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在新年做什么？——我们通常有一个聚会，玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“We usually have a party and enjoy...very much.”可知，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故选A。 10. —Is the bookshop right here on the second floor? —No, it isn’t. It’s on the ________ floor. You need go ________. A. third; upstairs B. third; downstairs C. three; downstairs D. three; upstairs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——书店就在二楼吗？——不，它不在。它在三楼。你需要上楼。 考查数词及副词辨析。third第三；three三；upstairs在（或向）楼上，在（或向）上一层；downstairs顺楼梯而下，在楼下，往楼下。根据“It’s on the ... floor.”可知在第三层楼，用序数词third表顺序；再由“right here on the second floor”可知当前在二楼，要上三楼。故选A。 11. —May I take a photo here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign: “No Photos!” A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——不，你不可以。看那个牌子：“禁止拍照！” 考查动词辨析。needn’t不需要；must必须；might可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“No Photos!”可知，禁止拍照，故选D。 12. When I went to say goodbye to Amy, she ________ her homework. A. is doing B. does C. was doing D. will do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我去和艾米道别时，她正在做家庭作业。 考查时态辨析。根据“When I went to say goodbye to Amy”可知此处表示当某事发生时另一件事情正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。故选C。 13. Mary read the news loudly ________ her grandma could hear her. A. because B. since C. when D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽大声读新闻，以便她的奶奶能听到。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；since自从；when当……时；so that以便。“her grandma could hear her”是“Mary read the news loudly”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 14. Everyone believed he was speaking the truth ________ he explained everything. A. while B. after C. so D. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他解释了一切之后，大家都相信他说的是实话。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；after在……之后；so因此；although尽管。根据“Everyone believed he was speaking the truth”可知解释过之后才相信他说的是实话，用after引导时间状语从句。故选B。 15. —We’ll call you as soon as we get to London. —OK. ________! A. Have a good trip B. No deal C. No shouting D. That’s no good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一到伦敦就给你打电话。——好的。祝你旅途愉快！ 考查情景交际。Have a good trip旅途愉快；No deal不成交；No shouting请勿呼喊；That’s no good这样不好。根据“We’ll call you as soon as we get to London.”可知，应祝对方旅途愉快，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之单项选择100题 (天津名校期中真题) 天津市津南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 2．When Tony was at school, he ________ lots of prizes in sports. A．wins B．won C．can win D．has won 3．Tony ________ a lot of changes in Tianjin since he came here. A．has seen B．saw C．will see D．sees 4．As we all know the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west. A．rise; set B．will rise; will set C．rises; sets D．rose; set 5．The Three Gorges Dam ________ electricity for millions of people in China. A．produces B．controls C．punishes D．grows 6．Wang Lin didn’t leave ________ he was sure the granny was safe. A．because B．until C．while D．but 7．They will have a picnic in the park ________ it is a fine day. A．if B．or C．so D．although 8．It is difficult to find Mr. Zhang because he is ________ millions of visitors. A．between B．next to C．among D．along 9．They has failed several times, but they won’t ________. A．go on B．come on C．get up D．give up 10．My father was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down. A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; that 11．My mother was very happy yesterday ________ I cooked the delicious meal on my own. A．because B．although C．but D．or 12．I’d like you to give me your ________ so that I can find your house easily. A．bill B．medal C．task D．address 13．If Xiaolin ________ early, he won’t miss the early bus. A．gets up B．doesn’t get up C．will get up D．won’t get up 14．— Which is a traffic sign? —________. A．KEEP QUIET B．NO SMOKING C．TURN LEFT D．NO LITTERING 15．— There is something wrong with my leg. — ________ you walk so slowly. A．No wonder B．No way C．No deal D．No problem 天津市第七中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 16．What ________ honest girl Betty is! She is also ________ best student in Class 1. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a 17．Deng Yaping works hard. Whatever she does, she never ________. A．makes up B．looks up C．gives up D．tidies up 18．It is lucky that we have just had ________ holiday to celebrate National Day. A．eight day B．eight days C．an eight-day D．an eight days 19．Many people like reading news on the Internet ________ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A．so that B．in order to C．as soon as D．even though 20．Tianjin Museum has an ________ of traditional Chinese arts. Thousands of people visit it every day. A．experiment B．exhibition C．environment D．experience 21．It is necessary for the students to learn how to ________ time and make use of every minute. A．refuse B．manage C．imagine D．describe 22．Is there _______ in today’s newspaper? A．anything important B．important anything C．something important D．important something 23．James has lost ________ in computer games. ________ father is worried about him. A．himself; His B．he; Him C．himself; He D．he; His 24．My grandparents ________ taijiquan for a year now and they are both in excellent condition. A．played B．will play C．have played D．were playing 25．If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A．snows B．will snow C．snowed D．is snowing 26．The government asks the people to sort (分类) rubbish into four kinds ________ throwing it away without sorting. A．instead of B．just like C．such as D．according to 27．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate ________, not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 28．Don’t break the school rules or we’ll both ________. A．catch a cold B．get into trouble C．wait a minute D．get into habit 29．—Could you tell me ________ at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? —Sure. Three medals. A．how many medals Gu Ailing won B．when Gu Ailing started practising skiing C．how many medals did Gu Ailing win D．when did GuAiling start practising skiing 30．—We have just heard that China has made a victory in its fight against poverty (脱贫). —________. We are proud of our country. A．Let me have a look B．You can’t be serious C．That’s great news D．That’s not the point 天津市东丽区华新共同体2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 31．There are beautiful flowers everywhere and we have ________ holiday. A．three-day’s B．a three-days C．a three-day D．a three-days’ 32．The twins are sleeping. Don’t ________. A．wake him up B．wake up him C．wake them up D．wake up them 33．Deng Yaping is one of ________ table tennis players in the world. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 34．The story was interesting everyone would listen to it. A．too / to B．enough / to C．such / that D．so / that 35．In the world people like playing football. A．million of B．millions of C．two millions of D．two millions 36．With an empty stomach, Mike was unable __________ football with his classmates. A．plays B．playing C．play D．to play 37．— Where is your father, Bruce? — He ________ Shanghai. He’ll be back in 3 days. A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．was in 38．Mr. Black is going to give much money to the poor, he isn't rich enough. A．if B．unless C．until D．though 39．I’ll go to visit my grandparents in the countryside if it ________ rain tomorrow. A．won’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t D．don’t 40．______ honest man  he  is ! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 41．The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A．to drive B．not to drive C．driving D．don’t drive 42．Look at the “No parking” sign. You ________ park your car here. A．should B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 43．The old lady lives but she never feels . A．lonely / alone B．lonely / lonely C．alone / lonely D．alone / alone 44．That boy ran away from school today. His father is going to ________ him for that. A．accept B．help C．punish D．protect 45．—My library card was lost yesterday. —___________! A．That’s good B．How lucky C．What a shame D．That’s all right 天津市河北区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 46．We stopped 300 metres below ________ top of the mountain to have ________ rest. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 47．Sam filled the empty glass ________ milk just now. A．in B．at C．for D．with 48．In my opinion, the Internet is the greatest ________ ever. It has become part of everyday life. A．invention B．discussion C．tradition D．decision 49．My cousin ________ his own company at the age of 25. He is successful. A．treated B．failed C．repaired D．founded 50．Food is ________ for people to live. People will be sick without it. A．expensive B．delicious C．necessary D．simple 51．It’s ________ lunchtime. Let’s go to that new restaurant. A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．especially 52．Jack thinks it’s difficult to solve the problem by ________. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 53．Little Lily uses crayons ________ pictures. A．draws B．drew C．to draw D．drawing 54．As middle school students, we ________ follow the rules of the school. A．could B．should C．might D．may 55．Mr Green is ready to help others when they are ________. A．in peace B．in silence C．in person D．in trouble 56．I was doing my homework while my mother ________ the floor. A．sweeps B．will sweep C．is sweeping D．was sweeping 57．Emma was ________ tired ________ she fell asleep at once. A．too; to B．as; as C．so; that D．such; that 58．________ it was rainy, we still put on our raincoats and went out for a walk. A．Though B．Because C．Until D．Before 59．—Do you know ________? —He got it online. A．how did Tony know the age of Stonehenge B．how Tony knew the age of Stonehenge C．which city has Tony already visited D．which city Tony has already visited 60．—Will you join the Music Club? — ________. I enjoy both music and sports, so I haven’t decided yet. A．Good idea B．I’m not sure C．So am I D．That’s amazing 天津市实验中学滨海学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 61．He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A．不填; the B．the; the C．a; the D．the; 不填 62． The tall building has ______ floors. And Tony lives on the ______ floor. A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelfth; twelve D．twelve; twelfth 63．—What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A．ourselves B．our C．yourselves D．you 64．The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A．happily B．quickly C．nearly D．suddenly 65．I turned off the TV ________ my mother could have a good rest after hard work. A．though B．so that C．until D．but 66．The classroom is ________ because the students are having an English test. A．beautiful B．lively C．noisy D．silent 67．The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A．experiment B．meeting C．experience D．description 68．—Excuse me, where is the Art Room? —First, you should ________the hall, then turn right. And you will find the Art Room. A．go across B．go through C．go back D．go over 69．Don’t arrive late for class, or Miss Green will ________ you by making you clean the classroom. A．punish B．interview C．trust D．encourage 70．—No ________ , or you will have to get out of the reading room. —Oh, sorry. I won’t do that again. A．shout B．shouting C．to shout D．to shouting 71．The US National Day is called Independence Day. The American people ________ it since 1777. A．celebrate B．celebrated C．have celebrated D．will celebrate 72．David ________ a picture on the blackboard when the teacher ________ in. A．drew; was coming B．drew; came C．was drawing; came D．was drawing; comes 73．________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office. A．Until B．As soon as C．Although D．But 74．—Thank you for telling me so much about nature. —Don’t mention it. If you have questions, ________ to me any time. A．comes B．to come C．come D．coming 75．—Mary learned three foreign languages by herself at the age of sixteen. —________. A．That’s a good idea. B．I think so. C．I hope so. D．That’s amazing. 天津市河西区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 76．—Has Jackie returned the dictionary to you? —No，he gave me ________empty promise. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 77．As students, we should ________ our seat to the old and sick on the crowded bus. A．lend B．offer C．bring D．take 78．When you break the classroom rules, you should ________ to the class. A．apologise B．introduce C．expect D．compare 79．I was ________ one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon. A．looking to B．looking across C．looking after D．looking back 80．Please ________ the lights when you leave your classroom. A．turn down B．turn off C．turn on D．turn up 81．There are many places of interest in Beijing, ________ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A．with B．without C．except D．including 82．I ________ breakfast when he telephoned me. A．had B．am having C．was having D．will have 83．—When will Tom call you? —As soon as he ________ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get 84．—Do you know if Tom ________ with us tonight? —I believe if he ________ his homework, he will join us. A．plays; finishes B．will play; finishes C．plays; will finish D．will play; will finish 85．—What did your mother say to you just now? —She asked me ________. A．when I am late for work B．how could I go to school C．when did I go to the library D．if I got ready for the exam 86．They have celebrated the first festival ________ the first pioneers from England arrived in America. A．since B．although C．before D．after 87．We must get up early    we can catch the first bus to school. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order 88．I will wait ________ you finish all the work. A．before B．after C．when D．until 89．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign. A．No smoking B．No touching C．No entry D．No shouting 90．—The little girl is only four years old, but she can play the piano and the violin well. —_________ I want to see her. A．No problem. B．That’s amazing! C．Bad luck! D．I’m sure about it. 天津市南开区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 1. He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. a; the D. the; 不填 2. He stood on the ________ of the canyon and looked down. A. platform B. edge C. ground D. bottom 3. The Tianzi Mountain is a great wonder of the ________ world. A. silver B. silent C. natural D. man-made 4. The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A. happily B. quickly C. nearly D. suddenly 5. —Is Daming at home? —No, he isn’t. He ________ to Tianjin Art Museum. A. has been B. goes C. will go D. has gone 6. The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A. experiment B. meeting C. composition D. description 7. Confucius’s ideas ________ a lot of people today. A. join B. produce C. beat D. influence 8. —Where is Mr Wang? Do you know? —Wait a minute. He’ll get back ________ five minutes. A. for B. in C. at D. from 9. —What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself D. yourselves 10. —Is the bookshop right here on the second floor? —No, it isn’t. It’s on the ________ floor. You need go ________. A. third; upstairs B. third; downstairs C. three; downstairs D. three; upstairs 11. —May I take a photo here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign: “No Photos!” A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t 12. When I went to say goodbye to Amy, she ________ her homework. A. is doing B. does C. was doing D. will do 13. Mary read the news loudly ________ her grandma could hear her. A. because B. since C. when D. so that 14. Everyone believed he was speaking the truth ________ he explained everything. A. while B. after C. so D. although 15. —We’ll call you as soon as we get to London. —OK. ________! A. Have a good trip B. No deal C. No shouting D. That’s no good 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：玲玲现在不在这里。她正在操场上和朋友们聊天。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知句子描述的是正在发生的动作，因此时态用现在进行时，其结构为：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，选项C符合题意。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：托尼在上学的时候，在体育方面赢得了很多奖项。 考查动词时态。wins是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；won是过去式和过去分词；can win表示能够赢得，是情态动词加动词原形；has won是现在完成时。根据“When Tony was at school”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时won。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：自从Tony来到天津，他已经看到了这里大量的变化。 考查现在完成时。题干“since he came here”的“since”引导时间或时间状语从句，主句的谓语动词一律用现在完成时，此处应用现在完成时has seen。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。 考查时态。题干陈述的事实，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，所以谓语动词用三单式。故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：三峡大坝为中国数百万人生产电力。 考查动词辨析。produces生产，造出；controls控制；punishes惩罚；grows生长。根据“Three Gorges Dam”和“electricity”可知，三峡大坝可以发电。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：王林直到确定奶奶安全了才离开。 考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；while当……时；but但是。根据“Wang Lin didn’t leave…he was sure the granny was safe.”可知是指王林直到确定奶奶安全了才离开，表示“直到……才……”，用not…until…结构。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：如果天气好的话，他们将在公园里野餐。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。if如果；or或者；so所以；although尽管。根据“it is a fine day”可知，如果天气好的话，他们将在公园里野餐，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：很难找到张先生，因为他是数百万游客中的一员。 考查介词辨析。between两者之间；next to紧挨着；among在……之中(两者以上)；along沿着。根据“It is difficult to find Mr. Zhang”可推断，张老师在游客“中”，所以很难找到，根据“millions of ”可知，游客人数超过两人。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：他们失败了几次，但是他们不会放弃。 考查动词短语词义辨析。go on继续，come on快点，get up起床，give up放弃。由句意和转折连词“but”可知，选择give up符合语境，表达“他们失败了几次，但是他们不会放弃”。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：我的父亲是如此累，以至于他一躺下就睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。very ... that错误表达；so ... that“如此……以至于”，so后接形容词或副词；such ... that“如此……以至于”，such后接名词；enough ... that错误表达。tired为形容词，应用so。故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈很高兴，因为我独自做了美味的饭菜。 考查原因状语从句。because因为；although尽管；but但是；or或者。根据空前的“My mother was very happy yesterday”和空后的“I cooked the delicious meal on my own.”意思可知，两句之间是因果关系，空后这句是在解释妈妈为什么非常高兴，因此空处填because（因为），引导原因状语从句。故选A。 12．D 【详解】句意：我想要你能给我你的地址，以便于我能容易地找到你的房子。 考查名词辨析。bill账单；medal奖牌；task任务；address地址。根据“so that I can find your house easily”可知，有地址可以能容易地找到房子。故选D。 13．A 【详解】句意：如果小林早起，他就不会错过早班车了。 考查动词时态。本句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。根据主句“he won’t miss the early bus”可知，此处表示如果他早起，他就不会错过早班车。故选A。 14．C 【详解】句意：——哪个是交通标志？——向左转。 考查常识。KEEP QUIET保持安静；NO SMOKING禁止吸烟；TURN LEFT向左转；NO LITTERING禁止乱扔垃圾。根据“Which is a traffic sign?”可知，TURN LEFT“向左转”是交通标志。故选C。 15．A 【详解】句意：——我的腿有点问题。——难怪你走得这么慢。 考查副词性短语辨析。No wonder难怪；No way没门；No deal不行；No problem没问题。根据上文说腿有问题，可推断出下文说走得慢的原因，所以用“No wonder”符合。故选A。 16．C 【详解】句意：Betty是多么诚实的一个女孩呀！她也是1班最好的学生。 考查冠词。a/an均为不定冠词，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指，意为“一个”，honest以元音音素开头，故填an。形容词最高级前面加冠词the，所以第二空填the。故选C。 17．C 【详解】句意：邓亚萍工作很努力。无论她做什么，她从不放弃。 考查动词短语。makes up编造；looks up查找；gives up放弃；tidies up整理。根据“Deng Yaping works hard.”可知，邓亚萍无论做什么都不会放弃。故选C。 18．C 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们刚刚度过了一个为期八天的国庆节假期。 考查复合形容词。复合形容词构成：数字-可数名词单数。根据横线后“holiday”可知，横线上应填一个形容词，eight-day符合复合形容词结构，结合句意可知，国庆节是一个节日，表泛指，并且eight是以元音音素开头的词，所以用an。故选C。 19．A 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在网上看新闻，这样他们就可以了解世界上正在发生的事情。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that因此，以便于，后接句子；in order to为了，后接不定式；as soon as一……就……；even though即使。根据“Many people like reading news on the Internet...they can learn...”可知，许多人喜欢在网上看新闻是为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。故选A。 20．B 【详解】句意：天津博物馆有一个中国传统艺术展览。每天都有成千上万的人来参观。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；exhibition展览；environment环境；experience经验。根据“Thousands of people visit it every day.”可知，有很多人来参观，可知这里是有个中国传统艺术展览。故选B。 21．B 【详解】句意：对学生来说，学习如何管理时间和利用好每一分钟是必要的。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；manage管理；imagine想象；describe描述。根据“...time and make use of every minute”可知，利用好每一分钟指的是管理时间。故选B。 22．A 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么重要的东西吗？ 考查不定代词的用法。something表示“某事，某物”通常用于肯定句或表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句中，anything表示“某事，某物”通常用于否定句和疑问句中，题为一般疑问句，故用anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，故选A。 23．A 【详解】句意：James迷上了电脑游戏。他父亲很担心他。 考查代词辨析。himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。根据固定搭配“lose oneself in”可知，第一空用反身代词；再者根据“father”可知，第二空用形容词性物主代词。故选A。 24．C 【详解】句意：我的祖父母打太极拳已经一年了，他们的身体状况都很好。 考查动词时态。根据“for a year now”可知，“for+时间段”表示现在完成时，结构是“have/has done”。故选C。 25．A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雪，我们就呆在家里。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选A。 26．A 【详解】句意：政府要求人们把垃圾分成四类，而不是不分类就扔掉。 考查介词词组辨析。instead of而不是；just like就像；such as例如；according to根据。根据“The government asks the people to sort (分类) rubbish into four kinds”和“throwing it away without sorting.”可知，题空前后是转折关系，表示人们应该把垃圾分类，而不是不分类就扔掉。故选A。 27．C 【详解】句意：苏珊不让父母知道，走进自己的卧室偷偷地吃巧克力。 考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；calmly平静地；secretly秘密地；properly合适地。根据“not letting her parents know that”可知，是秘密地，故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：不要违反校规，否则我们俩都会有麻烦的。 考查动词短语。catch a cold感冒；get into trouble陷入麻烦；wait a minute等一下；get into habit养成习惯。根据“Don’t break the school rules”和生活常识可知，违反校规就会有麻烦，故选B。 29．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在2022年北京冬奥会上谷爱凌赢得了多少枚奖牌吗？——当然，三枚。 考查宾语从句语序。根据“Sure. Three medals. ”可知，上句是问数量的，问可数名词的数量用how many引导。在宾语从句中，从句中用陈述语序，即从句语序为 how many +可数名词复数+主语+谓语。选项A符合要求。故选A。 30．C 【详解】句意：——我们刚刚听说，中国在消除贫困方面取得了胜利。—— 这是个好消息。我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。Let me have a look让我看看；You can’t be serious你一定是在开玩笑；That’s great news这是个好消息；That’s not the point这不是重点。根据答语“We are proud of our country.”可知，为国家感到骄傲，所以上文是指好消息。故选C。 31．C 【详解】句意：到处都是美丽的鲜花，我们有三天的假期。复合形容词用作定语，构成为“基数词+名词的单数形式”，中间有连字符号，名词所有格也可以用作定语，但本题要用复数名词的所有格three days’，故答案为C。 点睛：复合形容词的构成为：基数词+名词的单数+形容词，中间用连字符号，注意名词用单数形式。如：a five-meter-tall tree一棵5米高的树；an eight-year-old boy一个8岁的小男孩。注意复合形容词只能用作定语，不能用作表语。如：The girl is three- year- old.就是一个错误的句子，只能说The girl is three years old.或 This is a three-year-old girl. 32．C 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在睡觉。不要吵醒他们。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。him他；them他们/她们/它们。根据“The twins are sleeping.”可知，此处代指twins“双胞胎”，应用代词them，故排除选项A和B；wake up“弄醒，唤醒”，其与人称代词连用时，代词应位于短语的中间，wake them up符合语境。故选C。 33．D 【详解】句意：邓亚萍是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。 考查最高级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的；the best最好的，形容词最高级。此处是“one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数”用法，意为“最……之一”，形容词最高级前需要加the。故选D。 34．D 【详解】句意：这个故事是如此的有趣以至于每个人都愿意听。A. too+ adj./adv. +to do sth.太……而不能做某事；B. adj./adv.+ enough+ to do足够的……能够……；C. such + n.+ that如此……以至于D. so+ adj./adv. + that从句，如此……以至于。不定式to后跟动词原形，首先排除A,B；interesting为形容词，前面只能用so来修饰，故答案为D。 点睛：so…that, too…to和enough to都是初中英语教材中的重要语法结构，在一定条件下它们可以相互转换，并经常成为中考考查的热点之一。 1. too+ adj./adv. + to do sth.太...而不能做某事 。例：He is too young to go to school. 他年纪太小还不能上学。 2. adj./adv.+ enough to do sth.足够...而能做某事 。例：He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。 3. so +adj./adv.+ that从句， 如此...以致 例：He is so old that he can go to school. 通常来说，这三种句型可用于同义句转换，具体如下： 4. too...to... =not 反义词 enough to =so...that 否定句式 例：He is too young to go to school. = He is not old enough to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school. 5. such…that…可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以致……”。 （1）such是形容词，它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此，such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种： ① such + a（n）（+adj.）+单数可数名词+that从句。如： She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师，我们都敬爱她。 Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the world play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动，以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。 ②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句。如： They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣，我想再读一遍。 ③such（adj.）+不可数名词+that从句。如： It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏，以致我不得不呆在家里。 35．B 【详解】句意：世界上有数百万人喜欢踢足球。million前面有具体的数字时，要用单数形式，如果million用复数形式，必须与of连用，前面也不能用具体的数字，故答案为B。 36．D 【详解】句意：由于饿着肚子，迈克不能和同学们一起踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。be unable to do sth.表示 “不能做某事”，因此填动词不定式形式to play。故选D。 37．B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿，布鲁斯？——他去上海了，三天后回来。 考查have been to与have gone to的区别。 has been to去过某地已回来；has gone to去了某地尚未回来；went to表示去了某地。根据“He’ll be back in 3 days.”可知，此处表示去了某地现在还没回来，所以用现在完成时“has gone to”，故选B。 38．D 【详解】句意：布莱克先生打算送给穷人很多钱，尽管他不够富有。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. until 直到；D. though尽管。结合句意可知，此处是though引导的让步状语从句，故答案为D。 39．C 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我就去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查助动词。won’t不会，一般将来时，否定助动词；didn’t不，一般过去时，否定助动词；doesn’t不，一般现在时，否定助动词的三单形式；don’t不，否定助动词的原形；一般现在时。结合if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句用一般现在时，“it”是“第三人称单数”，所以要用doesn’t。故选C。 40．B 【详解】句意：他是多么诚实的一个人啊。 考查感叹句。强调名词短语，用what引出感叹句，honest的第一个音[ɒ]是元音，前加不定冠词an，故选B。 41．B 【详解】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 这些交通标识警告人们酒后不要开车。由常识可知, 酒后不能开车, 排除A、C; warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。 42．D 【详解】句意：看那个“禁止停车”的标志。你禁止把车停在这里。 考查动词辨析。should应该；must一定；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。“No parking”是禁止停车的标志，用mustn’t，表示“不可以，禁止”，故选D。 43．C 【详解】句意：这位老太太独自一人生活，但她从不感到孤独。alone单独的（地），可以是形容词也可以是副词；而lonely带有感情色彩，为形容词，常与feel 连用，feel lonely是指感到孤单。第一个空格只能填写副词，修饰动词live，故答案为C。 点睛：alone与lonely的区别：alone可以作形容词，也可以作副词，而lonely只可以作形容词，修饰人时意思是“孤独的”；修饰地方时，意思是“偏远的，荒凉的”。alone作形容词时只可以作表语，不可以作定语，而lonely可以作表语，也可以作定语。 ① When she is left alone, she often feels lonely. 留下她一个人的时候，她经常感到孤独。 ② The old peasant lived in a lonely village far away. 那个老农民住在很偏远的一个村子里。 44．C 【详解】句意：那个男孩今天从学校逃跑了。他父亲会为此惩罚他的。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；help帮助；punish惩罚；protect保护。根据“That boy ran away from school today.”及常识可知，男孩从学校逃跑应被惩罚。故选C。 45．C 【详解】句意：——我的借书证昨天丢失了。——真遗憾！A. That's good那太好了；B. How lucky多么幸运；C. What a shame真遗憾；D. That's all right没关系，不必客气。结合语境理解可知，答案为C。 46．B 【详解】句意：我们在山顶下300米处停下来休息。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“of the mountain”可知，此处应特指这座山顶，用定冠词the；have a rest“休息”，固定搭配。故选B。 47．D 【详解】句意：刚才萨姆把空杯子装满了牛奶。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；for为了；with有。fill with“装满”，固定搭配。故选D。 48．A 【详解】句意：在我看来，互联网是有史以来最伟大的发明。它已经成为日常生活的一部分。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；discussion讨论；tradition传统；decision决定。由“In my opinion, the Internet is the greatest…ever. It has become part of everyday life”可知，互联网是最伟大的发明。故选A。 49．D 【详解】句意：我表弟25岁时创办了自己的公司。他很成功。 考查动词辨析。treated对待；failed失败；repaired修理；founded成立。由“My cousin…his own company at the age of 25”可知，是建立了自己的公司。故选D。 50．C 【详解】句意：食物是人类生存必需的。没有它人们就会生病。 考查形容词词义辨析。expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；necessary必需的；simple简单的。根据“People will be sick without it.”可知，食物是必需的。故选C。 51．B 【详解】句意：快到午饭时间了。我们去那家新开的餐馆吧。 考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly差不多；really真正地；especially尤其地。根据“Let’s go to that new restaurant.”并结合选项可知，此处指快到午饭时间了。故选B。 52．D 【详解】句意：杰克认为自己很难解决这个问题。 考查代词词义辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据句意可知，此处指自己很难解决这个问题；by oneself“独自”，固定词组。故选D。 53．C 【详解】句意：小莉莉用蜡笔画画。 考查非谓语动词。use…to do sth.“用……做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 54．B 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。 考查动词辨析。could能；should应该；might可能；may可以。根据“As middle school students, we…follow the rules of the school”可知，学生应该遵守学校的规章制度。故选B。 55．D 【详解】句意：当别人有困难时，格林先生乐于帮助他们。 考查介词短语。in peace和平地；in silence安静地；in person亲自；in trouble有困难。根据“Mr Green is ready to help others”可知是帮助有困难的人。故选D。 56．D 【详解】句意：妈妈扫地的时候，我正在做作业。 考查时态。根据题干中的“was doing”可知，主句使用的是过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，因此从句也应使用过去进行时。故选D。 57．C 【详解】句意：艾玛累得立刻睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能；as...as和……一样；so/such...that如此……以至于，都可以引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词，而such修饰名词。“tired”为形容词，且“she fell asleep at once”为表示结果的从句。故选C。 58．A 【详解】句意：虽然下雨了，我们还是穿上雨衣出去散步。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Because因为；Until直到；Before之前。根据“...it was rainy, we still put on our raincoats and went out for a walk”可知，虽然下雨，但我们还是穿上雨衣出去散步了，是让步状语从句。故选A。 59．B 【详解】句意：——你知道托尼是怎么知道巨石阵的年代的吗？——他在网上找到的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序需用陈述语序，排除A和C；由“He got it online”可知，是问怎样知道的，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 60．B 【详解】句意：——你将加入音乐俱乐部吗？——我不确定。音乐和运动我都喜欢，所以我还没有决定。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；I’m not sure我不确定；So am I我也是；That’s amazing那是令人吃惊的。根据“ I enjoy both music and sports, so I haven’t decided yet.”可知，应该是不能确定。故选B。 61．A 【详解】句意：他花太多时间弹吉他了。 考查冠词。time是不可数名词，其前有too much修饰，不用冠词；play后接乐器类名词，名词前加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选A。 62．D 【详解】句意：这栋高大的建筑物有十二层楼，托尼住在第十二层楼。 考查数词的用法。“拥有几层”应用基数词，“在第几层楼”应用序数词。根据句意，故选D。 63．A 【详解】句意：——你在新年做什么？——我们通常有一个聚会，玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；our我们的；yourselves你们自己；you你。根据“We usually have a party and enjoy…very much.”可知，此处是短语enjoy oneself，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故选A。 64．C 【详解】句意：那人起晚了。他差点没赶上第一班公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎，差不多；suddenly突然。根据“The man got up late.”可知起床完了，几乎没赶上头班车。故选C。 65．B 【详解】句意：我关掉了电视，以便妈妈可以在辛苦工作后好好地休息一下。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。though尽管，即使；so that以便；until直到；but但是。根据“my mother could have a good rest after hard work”可知，妈妈可以好好休息是关掉电视的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 66．D 【详解】句意：教室里一片寂静，因为学生们正在进行英语考试。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；lively活泼的；noisy喧闹的；silent沉默的。根据“having an English test”可知正在进行英语考试，因此是寂静/沉默的。故选D。 67．A 【详解】句意：一班的学生正在化学实验室做实验。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；meeting会议；experience经历；description描述。根据“in the chemical lab”可知，在化学实验室做实验。故选A。 68．B 【详解】句意：——打扰啦，请问艺术教室在哪里？——首先，你应该穿过大堂，然后右转。你就能找到艺术教室了。 考查动词短语。go across横穿；go through内部穿过；go back追溯到；go over仔细检查。根据“the hall”可知，此处是指在大堂内部穿过。故选B。 69．A 【详解】句意：上课不要迟到，否则格林老师会让你打扫教室来惩罚你。 考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；interview采访；trust相信；encourage鼓励。根据“Don’t arrive late for class”和“ making you clean the classroom.”可知迟到可能会受到惩罚。故选A。 70．B 【详解】句意：——不要大喊大叫，否则你将不得不离开阅览室。——哦，对不起。我不会再那样做了。 考查动名词作宾语。由“No …, or you will have to get out of the reading room”可知，此处表示禁止、不准做某事，“No+动名词”表示“禁止、不准”。故选B。 71．C 【详解】句意：美国的国庆日叫做独立日。美国人民自从1777年以来就在庆祝它。 考查现在完成时。根据“since 1777”可知该句应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选C。 72．C 【详解】句意：老师进来时，大卫正在黑板上画画。 考查动词时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，结合选项可知，主句应用过去进行时表示大卫当时正在黑板上画画，从句应用一般过去时，表示老师进来的动作。故选C。 73．C 【详解】句意：尽管他很累，他还是继续在办公室工作。 考查连词辨析。until直到；as soon as一……就；although虽然；but但是。根据“he was very tired, he continued working in his office”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 74．C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的事情。——别客气。如果你有其他问题，随时来找我。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。由“If you have questions, … to me any time”可知，此处指如果你有问题，你可以随时来找我，省略了you can。故选C。 75．D 【详解】句意：——玛丽十六岁时自学了三门外语。——太令人惊叹了！ 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea好主意；I think so我认为如此；I hope so我希望如此；That’s amazing太令人惊叹了。根据“Mary learned three foreign languages by herself at the age of sixteen.”可知，玛丽十六岁时自学了三门外语，是令人惊叹的，故选D。 76．B 【详解】句意：Jackie把字典还给你了吗？-没有，他给了一个空的许诺。a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指。这里冠词修饰名词promise，可数名词，表示泛指一个承诺，空后empty是元音/e/开头，故应选B。 77．B 【详解】句意：作为学生，在拥挤的公交车上，我们应该主动向老人和病人让座。 考查动词词义辨析。A. lend意为“借给；借出”，常用结构：lend sth. to sb.。B. offer意为“主动提出；自愿给予”，常用结构：offer sth. to sb.意为“主动给某人提供某物”。C. bring意为“拿来；带来”。D. take意为“拿走；带走”。故选B。 78．A 【详解】句意：当你违反课堂规则时，你应该向全班道歉。 考查动词辨析。apologise道歉；introduce介绍；expect期待；compare比较。根据“When you break the classroom rules, you should...to the class.”可知，违反规则应该道歉，故选A。 79．B 【详解】句意：我正在眺望自然界的奇观之一——科罗拉多大峡谷。 考查动词短语。looking to期望，期待；looking across眺望，向对面看；looking after照顾；looking back回顾过去。根据“one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.”可知，此处是指眺望大峡谷。故选B。 80．B 【详解】句意：当你离开教室的时候请关灯。 考查动词短语辨析。turn down调小；turn off关闭；turn on打开；turn up调大。根据“the lights when you leave your classroom”可知，离开教室的时候要关灯。故选B。 81．D 【详解】句意：北京有许多名胜古迹，包括长城和颐和园。 考查介词辨析。with具有；without没有；except除……外；including包括。根据“There are many places of interest in Beijing...the Great Wall and the Summer Palace”可知，许多名胜古迹里是包括长城和颐和园，故选D。 82．C 【详解】句意：当他打电话给我时，我正在吃早餐。 考查过去进行时。根据“I...breakfast when he telephoned me”可知，强调过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选C。   83．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆什么时候给你打电话？——只要他一到家。 考查动词时态。答句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句的省略句，省略了主句；根据时间状语从句的“主将从现”原则可知，空处用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式，故选A。 84．B 【详解】句意：——你知道汤姆今晚是否会和我们一起玩吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他就会加入我们。 考查动词时态。第一句中的if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据tonight可知，从句用一般将来时will do的结构。第二句中的if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故选B。 85．D 【详解】句意：——你妈妈刚刚和你说什么了？——她问我考试是否已经准备好了。 考查宾语从句语序和时态。when I am late for work我什么时候上班迟到；how could I go to school我怎样才能去学校；when did I go to the library我什么时候去图书馆的；if I got ready for the exam我考试是否已经准备好。宾语从句用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，可以排除B和C选项；宾语从句遵循主过从必过的时态原则，即主句是过去时，从句必须用过去时态的某种形式(客观事实和真理除外)，可以排除A选项，D选项均符合，故选D。 86．A 【详解】句意：自从第一批英国拓荒者到达美国，他们开始庆祝第一个节日。 考查连词辨析。since自从；although尽管；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“They have celebrated the first festival...the first pioneers from England arrived”可知，自从拓荒者到达美国，他们就庆祝节日，是since引导的时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选A。 87．A 【详解】句意：我们必须早起，目的是能赶上第一班车。A. so that目的是；B. such that结果；C. in order to为了；D. in order按顺序；根据We must get up early 和we can catch the first bus to school.之间的关系，可知是目的是，为了，排除B/D；根据in order to后接动词原形，so that接从句；故选A 88．D 【详解】句意：我将等到你完成所有的工作。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到。根据“I will wait...you finish all the work.”可知说话人会一直等，直到对方完成工作，故选D。 89．C 【详解】句意：我们不能进去。标志牌上写着“禁止进入”。 No smoking 禁止吸烟；No touching禁止触摸；No shouting禁止大喊。这里表示的是禁止进入，故应该选C。 90．B 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩只有四岁，但她能很好地弹钢琴和拉小提琴。——真是令人惊叹。我想见她。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s amazing真是令人惊叹；Bad luck倒霉；I’m sure about it我很确定。根据“The little girl is only four years old, but she can play the piano and the violin well.”可知，只有四岁的小女孩能很好地弹钢琴和拉小提琴，真是令人惊叹。故选B。 1. He is spending too much ________ time playing ________ guitar. A. 不填; the B. the; the C. a; the D. the; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花太多时间弹吉他了。 考查冠词。time是不可数名词，其前有too much修饰，不用冠词；play后接乐器类名词，名词前加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选A。 2. He stood on the ________ of the canyon and looked down. A. platform B. edge C. ground D. bottom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他站在峡谷边缘往下看。 考查名词辨析。platform平台；edge边缘；ground地面；bottom底部。根据“on the ... of the canyon and looked down”可知从峡谷边缘往下看。故选B。 3. The Tianzi Mountain is a great wonder of the ________ world. A. silver B. silent C. natural D. man-made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天子山是自然界的一大奇观。 考查形容词辨析。silver银制的；silent沉默的；natural自然的；man-made人造的。根据“The Tianzi Mountain”可知天子山是自然界的奇观。故选C。 4. The man got up late. He ________ missed the first bus. A. happily B. quickly C. nearly D. suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人起晚了。他差点没赶上第一班公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎，差不多；suddenly突然。根据“The man got up late.”可知起床完了，几乎没赶上头班车。故选C。 5. —Is Daming at home? —No, he isn’t. He ________ to Tianjin Art Museum. A. has been B. goes C. will go D. has gone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明在家吗？——不，他不在。他去了天津艺术博物馆。 考查时态辨析。have been to去过某地已经回来；goes一般现在时；will go一般将来时；has gone to去了某地还未回来。根据“No, he isn’t.”可知不在家，去了天津艺术博物馆还未回来。故选D。 6. The students in Class One are doing a(n) ________ in the chemical lab. A. experiment B. meeting C. composition D. description 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一班的学生正在化学实验室做实验。 考查名词辨析。experiment实验；meeting会议；composition作文；description描述。根据“in the chemical lab”可知在化学实验室做实验。故选A。 7. Confucius’s ideas ________ a lot of people today. A. join B. produce C. beat D. influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：孔子的思想影响了今天很多人。 考查动词辨析。join加入；produce生产；beat打败；influence影响。根据“Confucius’s ideas...a lot of people today.”可知，孔子的思想影响了今天很多人。故选D。 8. —Where is Mr Wang? Do you know? —Wait a minute. He’ll get back ________ five minutes. A. for B. in C. at D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生在哪里？你知道吗？——等一下。他五分钟后回来。 考查介词辨析。for其后加一段时间；in可加段时间，表将来；at在；from从。根据“He’ll get back...five minutes.”可知，此处用“in+段时间”表将来。故选B。 9. —What do you do on New Year’s Day? —We usually have a party and enjoy ________ very much. A. ourselves B. myself C. yourself D. yourselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在新年做什么？——我们通常有一个聚会，玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“We usually have a party and enjoy...very much.”可知，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故选A。 10. —Is the bookshop right here on the second floor? —No, it isn’t. It’s on the ________ floor. You need go ________. A. third; upstairs B. third; downstairs C. three; downstairs D. three; upstairs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——书店就在二楼吗？——不，它不在。它在三楼。你需要上楼。 考查数词及副词辨析。third第三；three三；upstairs在（或向）楼上，在（或向）上一层；downstairs顺楼梯而下，在楼下，往楼下。根据“It’s on the ... floor.”可知在第三层楼，用序数词third表顺序；再由“right here on the second floor”可知当前在二楼，要上三楼。故选A。 11. —May I take a photo here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign: “No Photos!” A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里拍照吗？——不，你不可以。看那个牌子：“禁止拍照！” 考查动词辨析。needn’t不需要；must必须；might可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“No Photos!”可知，禁止拍照，故选D。 12. When I went to say goodbye to Amy, she ________ her homework. A. is doing B. does C. was doing D. will do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我去和艾米道别时，她正在做家庭作业。 考查时态辨析。根据“When I went to say goodbye to Amy”可知此处表示当某事发生时另一件事情正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。故选C。 13. Mary read the news loudly ________ her grandma could hear her. A. because B. since C. when D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽大声读新闻，以便她的奶奶能听到。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；since自从；when当……时；so that以便。“her grandma could hear her”是“Mary read the news loudly”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 14. Everyone believed he was speaking the truth ________ he explained everything. A. while B. after C. so D. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他解释了一切之后，大家都相信他说的是实话。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候；after在……之后；so因此；although尽管。根据“Everyone believed he was speaking the truth”可知解释过之后才相信他说的是实话，用after引导时间状语从句。故选B。 15. —We’ll call you as soon as we get to London. —OK. ________! A. Have a good trip B. No deal C. No shouting D. That’s no good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一到伦敦就给你打电话。——好的。祝你旅途愉快！ 考查情景交际。Have a good trip旅途愉快；No deal不成交；No shouting请勿呼喊；That’s no good这样不好。根据“We’ll call you as soon as we get to London.”可知，应祝对方旅途愉快，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$