内容正文:
第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
市春123
第十一章八年级(上)
Module 9-Module 10
I.Reading Comprehension(共30分)
Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
(A)(改自2024·衡阳模拟)
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(
小华人来有限水
分
)It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,
小雪
海
立
立风
moving in cycles.It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special
foods,cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips.
Grain Buds(小满),the8 th solar term of a year,begins on May2 I this
year,and ends on June 4.It means that the seeds (from the grain are
becoming full.During the Grain Buds,summer harvest is about to begin.A
saying about rain during this time mentions,"A heavy rainfall makes the river
full.Because of the great increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water.This is a
good time to enjoy fish.It is also the harvest season for fishermen.
Frost's Descent )the 18th solar term of the year,is the last solar term
of autumn,during which time the weather becomes much colder than before and
frost begins to appear..The apple is one kind of recommended(推荐的)fuit
during Frost's Descent.There are many sayings about apples'benefits()in
China,such as "Eat an apple after meals-even old men can be as strong as
young men.”
Minor Cold()is the 23rd one.For most areas of China,it marks the
start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for New
Year.According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts,people need to eat food
that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies.Another
important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge(腊八粥).
-61-
()1.
is the last solar term of a year.
A.Minor Cold
B.Greater Cold
C.Frost's Descent
D.Grain Buds
)2.The underlined sentence "Eat an apple after meals-even old men can be as strong as young men.
is closest in meaning to
A.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
B.It's more useful for old men to eat apples than young men.
C.If old men eat apples after meals,they will become younger and younger.
D.Only the old men need to eat apples.
)3.In most areas of China,people always
during Minor Cold.
①prepare for New Year
②have Laba porridge
3say goodbye to the coldest days
④wear warmer clothes
A.①23③
B.②3④
C.①②④
D.①②3④
(B)
Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help
us all the time.But do you want to get on with them?Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your
parents
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other?Ask your parents to play with you.Go
outside together,try some sports,or go to the movies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lot to your parents.Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your
parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things,you can ask your parents for help and advice.They will
be happy to listen to you and help you.
Have a try
You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage
to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up.
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第一部分单元中考题型题组训练
()4.Why are our parents important persons for us?
A.They teach us first in class.
B.They love us sometimes.
C.They always give us a hand.
D.They are kind.
)5.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(
)6.How do you have fun with your parents?
A.Read a book together.
B.Help with housework.
C.Go outside together.
D.Play computer games.
)7.The best title for this passage is
A.How to Love and Teach Kids
B.How to Talk with Your Parents
C.How to Keep Happy with Your Parents
D.How to Have a Try
Ⅱ.Complete the Passage(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Choose the sentences to complete the passage.
(2024·陕西模拟)Every year in the US there are about500 tornadoes,a
natural disaster(灾害:灾难),from Texas through Oklahoma,Kansas,Nebraska,
A simple drawing
lowa and into South Dakota.8.
of a tornado in
Tornado Alley
The "tornado season"is usually in spring,but the people in Tornado Alley
are always ready for them and they always listen to the news.When the warnings come,9.
They find
somewhere safe to stay.At home,the best place is the basement-a room that is used to store things under the
level of the ground.If there is no basement,a room without windows like the bathroom is also a safe place.
“10.
so that we can get ready and won't feel afraid when there's a tornado,"says Tiffany
Taylor,a high school student from Texas."There's no basement at my school,so we usually go to the hallways
on the lowest floors.Of course,we never sit near the windows.
After the tornado,people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the
area for damage(破坏).11._!
In China,we are not so often troubled by tornadoes,but we do have disasters like earthquakes,or an
unexpected fire.It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens.Remember:in order to
stay safe in natural disasters,12.
For example,we'd better keep disaster plans in mind and
practise often.
—63—
英语·精练本·WY
见业图标合抖音微信扫丽对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、
A.people follow their disaster plans
B.And usually there is a lot of damage
C.This is because there are a lot of tornadoes
D.At school,we often have practice
E.people run out of their homes with fear
F.we should get well prepared
G.That's why this area is called "Tornado Alley"
Ⅲ.Cloze Test(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)》
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
(改自2023·诗泽)Pinocchio promises the Fairy(仙女)to be good and to study hard,because he wishes
to become a real boy.
"Can I go out to give out the invitations?"Pinocchio asked the Fairy.
"Of course,but remember to 13 home before dark."
"I'll be back in one hour.I promise,"answered Pinocchio.
In less than an hour,all his friends were invited except Romeo who was his best 14 Romeo was the
laziest boy in school and the biggest trouble maker,but Pinocchio loved him the most.
Pinocchio searched everywhere,and 15 found him hiding near a farmer's wagon().
“What are you doing here?”asked Pinocchio.
"I am waiting for midnight."
“Why?”
“To go far,far away!"
“Where are you going?"
"To Toyland.It's the most 16 country in the world!Come with me,Pinocchio!"
“Me?No,I can't!"
"Believe me!You'll be really sorry 17 you don't come.There are no schools in Toyland.Every day
is a Saturday except for Sunday."
“How do people 18 their days in Toyland?”
"Days are spent in play and enjoyment.At night one goes to bed happy and satisfied,and the next
morning,the good times 19 all over again.What do you think of that?"
-64-
“Hmmi.,”said Pinocchio,“That's the kind of20_'ve always wanted..”
"So are you coming with me,then?Yes or no?You have to 21 your own decision."
"No,no!"said Pinocchio,"I promised my kind Fairy that I would become a good boy,and I want to
keep that 22.The sun is setting now,and I must leave you and run home.Goodbye and good luck to
you!”
(
)13.A.love
B.build
C.return
D.move
)14.A.teacher
B.friend
C.student
D.relative
)15.A.easily
B.seriously
C.finally
D.differently
)16.A.wonderful
B.delicious
C.boring
D.funny
)17.A.although
B.if
C.unless
D.though
)18.A.spend
B.miss
C.forget
D.remember
)19.A.begin
B.finish
C.fly
D.do
)20.A.toy
B.life
C.book
D.season
)21.A.see
B.sell
C.make
D.look
)22.A.promise
B.day
C.diary
D.play
V.Grammatical Filling(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分》
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
(改自2O24·包头模拟)Chester felt more tired than usual after a hard day at the office,Young and
successful,he was a 23.(manage)in one of the biggest companies in Singapore.
Chester hated it when he made mistakes.But today he showed a wrong PPT at the meeting.Seeing this,
everyone sat 24.
silence.Even worse,he forgot to take 25.
note)during the meeting.He
didn't like having to stay up 26.
to prepare things for the next day.Today,he had to.
Then Chester finally finished his work.He 27.
feel)tired.He decided to walk home instead of
28
take)a taxi.It was late at night but he needed the walk to clear his thoughts.As he walked
home,he saw that the lights were still on in a book shop.There 29.
be)boxes of old books outside
the shop.He noticed one small,old book at once.It looked much older 30.
the rest of the books.
He picked up the book."Take it!"said a voice behind him.A man with grey hair was 31.
(smile)
at him."Books are our friends,"he added."If you return to a book you've read many times,you'll feel like
talking 32.
an old friend."Chester smiled back,took it and forgot all those bad things.
-65
V.Reading Expression(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Many people believe that not only wetness,but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of
stamps.People protect their stamps in several different ways.
In fact,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.
Stamp tweezers()should be used in all conditions.
Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time.So
we should not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.
Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags.
However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the
plastic bags.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some
people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not
many people can afford that.
To keep stamps,stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers.It is a common and simple way.
This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air.It also stops the fingers from touching the
stamps.
Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants().However,we should
take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks.
Only one word for one blank.
33.Not
light and dirty things but also
is the greatest enemies of stamps.
34.To avoid moving dirty things onto them,people should touch the stamps with stamp tweezers
their hands.
35.It is
that some stamps have taken in some water from the air
they are put into the
plastic bags.
36.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after
wet air.Some people put them into a
special room with a machine to keep the air cool and dry.
37.From the passage,we learn five ways to protect stamps.A common and simple way is to
them
plastic covers.
—66—Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者通过跟踪Timothy(B)[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡是世界
和Jema,以为他们在做坏事,事实上却不是作者
上最受欢迎的两种饮料以及这两种饮料不同的
以为的那样,作者从这件事情中吸取了教训,再也
用途。
不安下结论
4-7 BDDC
8-12 CBADE
Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本文讲述了在你去操场之前,你应
Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了拉维帮助小鸟,并
该记住的一些规则。
影响村庄的人,让村庄变成一个充满爱和关怀的
8-12 CEABF
地方。
Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍《小
13-17 CBADA 18-22 BCDBA
妇人》这本书的内容。
V.[语篇导读]本文主要讲了克拉克一家打算乘船
13-17 BACAB 18-22 CABCA
去美国旅行时小儿子被狗咬了,因此行程被耽搁
N.[语篇导读]本文讲述了马特在上学路上遇到了
了,而五天后泰坦尼克号沉没了,而这正是克拉克
一只流浪猫,并把它带到学校的事情。
一家当时打算乘坐的轮船。
23.traveling 24.filled 25.youngest 26.both
23.his 24.that 25.the 26.to take 27.and
27.later 28.hundreds 29.so 30.heard 31.him
28.classmates 29.started 30.more excited
32.into
31.quickly 32.with
V.[语篇导读]本文介绍风力发电的情况,包括它
V,[语篇导读]文章主要通过叙述作者朋友的祖
的优点和缺点。
父/外祖父的故事,说明每个人应该自己行动起
33.electricity;windmills 34.sail boats
来,得到自己想要的东西。
35.hurt birds 36.real;ugly 37.clean;popular
33.nothing/little;woman 34.everything worked
第十-章八年级(上)Module9-Module10
35.first time 36.prepare for 37.wait for
VI.
(A)[语篇导读]本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的
Nowadays,more and more people take part in sports
三个节气(小清,霜降、小寒)。
to keep healthy.
1-3 BAC
As for me,I like taking part in different kinds of
(B)4-7 CBCC
sports like football,basketball,walking.swimming and
Ⅱ.[语篇导读]短文讲述了美国每年大约有500场
so on.My favorite sport is skiing.Skiing is good
龙卷风,这是一场自然灾害。并且详细地介绍了
exercise.I enjoy the feeling of flying while I'm skiing.It
如何在龙卷风中注意安全。
not only exercises my body,but also exercises my will.
8-12 GADBF
But to do this sport,I must first be well prepared.At the
Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文节选自《木偶奇遇记》,主要讲
same time,protective measures should be taken.
述了Pinocchio向仙女承诺自己会做一个好孩子,
In a word,it's good for us to do regular exercise
所以当他朋友越请他去一个很好的国家时,他为
together with a positive attitude.Let's take an active part
了避守诺言,拒绝了他的朋友。
in it!
13-17 CBCAB 18-22 AABCA
第十三章八年级(下)Module1-Module2
WV.[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了Chester的一天的
工作状况和心态,最后是书籍让其内心平静下来。
23.manager 24.in 25.notes 26.late 27.felt
(A)[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了
28.taking 29.were 30.than 31.smiling
旅行社云南四目游的行程,以及旅行社的联系方
32.with
式等。
V.33.only;wetness 34.instead of
I,A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Dy1”中“You
35.possible;before 36.taking in 37.put;under
will meet your local guide at the airport or the
第十二章八年级(上)Module11-Module12
station and he or she will take you to the hotel.
可知,您将在机场或车站见到您的当地导游,他
(A)[语篇导读]本文展示了四则信息,分别为:校
或她将带您到酒店。故选A
庆舞者招募、乐团歌手招募、泥塑活动通知、环保
2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Day3”中“Take
讲座通知。
a bus to Dali(about3.5hous).”可知,第三天去
1-3 ABD
大理。故选C。