精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题

哈十七中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期九月份质量评价 英语学科试卷 时间:2024年10月11日 第一部分听力理解（20分） 第一节, 听下面五个句子,选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节, 听下面五段短对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often goes to the movies. B. She often goes to the zoo. C. She often goes shopping 7. How many hours does Bill sleep every night? A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine 8. What does Grace have every morning before going to school? A. An apple B. An egg C. An orange 9. Who goes to the dentist every year? A. Helen B. Jane C. Jim 10. How does Ben’s father go to work on Tuesday? A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 第三节, 听下面一段长对话, 将 A 部分内容与 B 部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 A B 11. going to the dancing club 12. watching TV 13. playing basketball 14. playing soccer 15. going to the running club A. once a week B. three times a week C. twice a week D. every day E. once a month 第四节, 听下面一段独白, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. How old is Lucy? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. What does Lucy hardly ever eat? A. Vegetables. B. Junk food. C. Fruit. 18. When does Lucy help her mother with housework? A. B. C. 19. How long does Lucy spend on video games every day? A. More than two hours. B. less than one hour. C. More than an hour. 20. How does Lucy often feel in class in the morning? A. Excited. B. Hungry. C. Thirsty. 第二部分单项选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Boys and girls, all the questions are not difficult for you. But you must be ________ to read all the questions to get a high grade. A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough 2. —________ September 25, 2024, the Chinese Rocket Force successfully carried out a rocket named a Dongfeng-31AG. —Great! I think the ________ we work, the ________ our country will become. A. In harder, stronger B. On, hardly, strongly C. On, harder, stronger 3. —I heard ________ eight-year-old Tom could walk ________ the forest. —What a brave boy! A. an, through B. a, over C. /, through 4. —How well you danced in the art festival! ________ do you have a dance lesson a week? —Thanks. Three times a week. A. How long B. How many times C. How often 5. — I will spend as much time as I can _________ my homework and I need ________ to finish it. — OK, but don’t stay up late. A. to do, the other hour B. doing, another one hour C. do, one more hour 6. —I plan to travel to America, so I’ll be away for _________. —Really? Enjoy yourself. Just I will visit my grandparents _________ next week. A. some time, sometime B. some time, some time C. some times, sometimes 7. —How soon will your friend come to Harbin? —________ two weeks. But maybe he has decided ________ here because of a heavy schoolwork. A. For come B. In, to come C. In, not to come 8. —Many people living in cities like to live in the country with ________ fresh air and ______ noise. —So do I. A. more; fewer B. more; less C. less; more 9. Only 30 percent e-books ________ good for children’s study, so let’s be careful of reading ________. A. are, online B. are, on Internet C. is, online 10. —Where did you go during National Day? —I went to Lijiang. It is more beautiful than _________in Japan. A. any other city B. the other cities C. any city 第三部分完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） In November 1979, pupils in England were able to ___11___ a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the ___12___ time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character (角色) in the ___13___ Chinese book Journey to the West. The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To ___14___ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick ___15___ small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 ___16___ to his shape and size, turn himself into ___17___ animals and objects. But unless (除非) he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself ___18___ a person. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out ___19___ 30 years ago, Western children become ___20___ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 11. A. watch B. watching C. watched 12. A. one B. first C. once 13. A. strange B. traditional C. silly 14. A. fight B. win C. play 15. A. such B. too C. so 16. A. changes B. changed C. chance 17. A. difference B. different C. difficult 18. A. into B. off C. down 19. A. fewer than B. more than C. much more 20. A. succeed B. amazing C. interested 第四部分 阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 50 分） 阅读下面五个语篇, 根据要求做题。 （A） After-school Activities in Johnson Height Reading Club Do you love reading? You will find your favorite storybook easily here. There are books and magazines about sports, music, art, history and geography, etc. Joining a Reading Club is a great way to share a love of good stories with others. You probably make new friends here. Time: 4:00 p.m.～6:00 p.m. Monday to Friday Tel: 8204-375 Football Club Are you a football boy? Do you enjoy teamwork? We plan to take in 10 members this new term. The coach (教练) was one of the students of Mourinho, a well-known football star. Last year we played 8 games and won 5 medals (奖牌). Playing football can help you work together with others. Time: 4:30 p.m.～6:30 p.m. Every Tuesday &Friday Tel: 8204-201 Singing Group Are you crazy about singing? We are preparing for a singing program on TV. We will invite Jackson Yee to our Singing Group. He is very young, 18 years old. He is a singer, actor, and dancer. Join our Singing Group, and you will get a special experience. Time: 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. On Wednesday Tel: 3612-407 Art Group Are you good at drawing? Do you like to draw people, animals or scenery? Take your works when signing up. We need 5 more members. You will meet art lovers here. We hold Art Shows at the end of term. It’s a good chance to show your talent. Time: 5:00 p.m.～7:00 p.m. On Thursday Tel: 0312-586 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you are interested in football, you can phone ________. A. 8204-375 B. 8204-201 C. 3612-407 22. Joining ________, you will have the chance to see Jackson Yee. A. Singing Group B. Football Club C. Reading Club 23. In Art Group of Johnson Height you can ________ together. A. read books B. draw pictures C. sing songs 24. You can take after-school activities in the Reading Club ________ from Monday to Friday. A. from 5:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. B. from 4:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. C. from 4:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The students in the Football Club played 5 games and won 8 medals. B. You will find your favorite storybook easily in the Reading Club. C. The Singing Group needs 5 more members. （B） Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth. Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees. By the year 2200, the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of the pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live. By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. Where did we go? Nowhere. The scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So, it is up to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is the meaning of “scarce” in Chinese? A. 有价值的 B. 缺少的 C. 特殊的 27. Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2? A. Water. B. Food. C. Air. 28. We had to when the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. A. cut down the trees B. use other types of liquids C. leave the earth 29 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century. B. There wasn’t enough food for people to eat by the year 2200. C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300. 30. Which of the following should be the best title of the passage? A. Look for New Home B. Return to the Earth C. Change or Leave （C） I thought I was so smart a boy that that I didn’t have to be so tired in study as others. There was no difficulty in study for me before entering Grade Eight. Maybe that was the reason and that made me have the confidence (自信) in myself about using less energy (精力) to study like others or even better. When I was in Grade Eight and I had a new subject, physics. I began to fall behind some students who were not better than me before. I had to spend more time on study and work harder than before. By working hard, I became one of the top five students again, so I thought I could relax a little. However, I was wrong again. Our school asked all the students to reach the standards (达标) in PE before going into Grade Nine. That let me have no enough study time because I had to spend some time to train (训练) myself. I tried to catch up (赶上) without spending more time on my study, but I failed. So I had to spend more time for study. After going into Grade Nine, I couldn’t give myself any relaxation (放松) at all. At that time, the list (列表) of the best students’ names was always changing. Most of the students tried their best not to fall behind others. Now I am in key high school. However, I still can’t relax myself because I must get ready for the new study as soon as possible. I know anyone can’t stop working hard if they don’t want to fall behind. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 31. It was easy for the writer to study before entering Grade Eight. 32. The writer thought he was smart enough to be not so tired as others in sports. 33. The writer weren’t one of the top five students before he went into Grade Eight. 34. All the students tried their best not to fall behind in Grade Nine. 35. The writer thinks we must keep working hard if we don’t want to fall behind. （D） Reading is a wonderful habit to keep. ___36___. Here are some ways to keep the reading habit. Start by reading a few minutes every day.___37___. Read when you get up early or before you go to bed. This will make your brain (大脑) think of it as “reading” time. Read what you are interested in. Reading can be a trouble if you do not like the book. Reading books that you enjoy will help you stick to (坚持) your habit and become a reader. ___38___ . Carry a book everywhere. Books can be heavy and big, people are hard to carry them everywhere. ___39___. When you are waiting for a bus or waiting in line at a shop, open your book app and read. If you cannot read on an app, find a book that is easy to carry with you. Make a reading plan. A plan is something you are trying to finish. Maybe your plan will be to read 5 or 10 books this year, or you even try to read 100 books. Making an everyday plan will also help you to read every day. ___40___ . 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Now you can read books on a phone B. Finishing it won’t make you feel good and make reading even more fun C. If you have great interest, it’s hard to put a book down D. It is a great thing to do when you want to relax or get much knowledge E. Read every day, even if it is just for 5 minutes F. Finishing the plans can help you keep the reading habits （E） Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China. It’s famous for its ice and snow. It lets many visitors from around the world come here every year. It even broke the record (记录) of travelers in the New Year holiday of 2024. Do you want to visit it? If your answer is “yes”, please remember these useful suggestions. Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024 and it was the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures (雕像) here are amazing every year. They are lovely, and wonderful. If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once. In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin. You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors. However, when you go out for outdoor activities, you have to wear more to keep yourself from getting cold. You can buy some coats, shoes, and hats to face the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground. It’s also a good place to taste some delicious food, such as Harbin sausage (香肠) , frozen pears and sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese programs as well as Russian ballet (芭蕾) and music concerts. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个词) 41. Where is Harbin? ______________________________. 42. How big was Harbin Ice and Snow World in 2024.? ______________________________. 43. How many kinds of ice sculptures are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ______________________________. 44. What is the most important while traveling in the winter of Harbin? ______________________________. 45. Do you need to wear too many clothes indoors in winter? ______________________________. 第五部分语言知识运用（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 getting, How come, swing, itself, of, dead, lower, something, why, almost, mind A teenage girl disliked her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous, but she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. After that her father was ___46___ and her mother became very old. But she was still looking for her daughter. She ___47___ went to every corner of the country. Wherever she went, she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the ___48___ part of the photo she wrote, “I still love you…, go back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. “Is that my mother?” She walked closer and read the words. Surprise made her body ___49___ and she cried. She made up her ___50___ to go back home. When ___51___ home, it was early morning. Although he had ten thousand ideas, surprisingly, the door ___52___ was not locked. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom and woke her mother up, “It is me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter were full ___53___ happy tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “___54___ the door is not locked? Maybe ____55____ will be lost.” The mother answered, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历). We call it the Double Ninth Festival. It got ___56___ (it) name because both the month and the day are nine. Today people usually celebrate (庆祝) the day by climbing mountains and enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花), ___57___ the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. What ___58___ enjoyable festival it is! The festival has a history of at ___59___ (little) 2,000 years. During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty (朝), it ___60___ (begin) to be very popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival ___61___ (one) appeared (出现) in the Three Kingdoms Period. It was not set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have celebrated the festival with different kinds of ___62___ (activity). In the Ming and Qing Dynasties people in the imperial palace all celebrated it by ___63___ (eat) flower cakes. The kings climbed mountains ___64___ that day, too. They believed that they could get good exercise and long life in this way. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as Seniors’ Day (老人节). When September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a good time to climb mountains. Also, it is good for our ___65___ (healthy). 第六部分 书面表达（本题10分） 66. 假如你是学生李华，你的美国朋友 Peter 来信询问你和你的同班同学的课余活动情况，请你根据来信写一封回信，同时分享一下怎样保持健康的心得体会。 Dear Li Hua, Long time no see! Could you tell me something about your classmates’ free time activities? Can you talk about how we can keep healthy? Yours, Peter 提示 1. 65% 的学生一周锻炼 1—6次； 30% 的学生每天都使用网络； 运动节目是最受欢迎的…… 2. 谈谈作为中学生应如何保持健康…… 写作要点 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少 80 词。 Dear Peter, How are you doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 哈十七中学 2024-2025 学年度上学期九月份质量评价 英语学科试卷 时间:2024年10月11日 第一部分听力理解（20分） 第一节, 听下面五个句子,选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节, 听下面五段短对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often goes to the movies. B. She often goes to the zoo. C. She often goes shopping 7. How many hours does Bill sleep every night? A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine 8. What does Grace have every morning before going to school? A. An apple B. An egg C. An orange 9. Who goes to the dentist every year? A. Helen B. Jane C. Jim 10. How does Ben’s father go to work on Tuesday? A. By bus B. By car C. By bike 第三节, 听下面一段长对话, 将 A 部分内容与 B 部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 A B 11. going to the dancing club 12. watching TV 13. playing basketball 14. playing soccer 15. going to the running club A. once a week B. three times a week C twice a week D. every day E. once a month 第四节, 听下面一段独白, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. How old is Lucy? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. What does Lucy hardly ever eat? A. Vegetables. B. Junk food. C. Fruit. 18. When does Lucy help her mother with housework? A. B. C. 19. How long does Lucy spend on video games every day? A. More than two hours. B. less than one hour. C. More than an hour. 20. How does Lucy often feel in class in the morning? A. Excited. B. Hungry. C. Thirsty. 第二部分单项选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Boys and girls, all the questions are not difficult for you. But you must be ________ to read all the questions to get a high grade. A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，所有问题对你们来说都不难。但你必须足够仔细阅读所有问题才能得到高分。 考查enough和形容词的用法。carefully仔细地；careful仔细的。enough修饰形容词/副词时，形容词/副词需放在enough前，可排除B选项；be动词后跟形容词作表语。故选C。 2. —________ September 25, 2024, the Chinese Rocket Force successfully carried out a rocket named a Dongfeng-31AG. —Great! I think the ________ we work, the ________ our country will become. A. In, harder, stronger B. On, hardly, strongly C. On, harder, stronger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2024年9月25日，中国火箭军成功发射了一枚名为东风-31AG的火箭。——太棒了！我认为我们越努力，我们的国家就会变得越强大。 考查介词和比较级句型。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。空一处后“September 25, 2024”表示“2024年9月25日”，用时间介词on，可排除A选项；分析句子可知，本句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。故选C。 3. —I heard ________ eight-year-old Tom could walk ________ the forest. —What a brave boy! A. an, through B. a, over C. /, through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说八岁的汤姆能穿过森林。——多么勇敢的男孩啊！ 考查介词辨析和冠词。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；through穿过；over从上方越过。根据“eight-year-old Tom”可知此处指的是八岁的汤姆，不表示泛指，不用冠词；through表示从内部穿过，故选C。 4. —How well you danced in the art festival! ________ do you have a dance lesson a week? —Thanks. Three times a week. A. How long B. How many times C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在艺术节上跳得多好啊！你每周上几次舞蹈课？——谢谢。每周三次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long用于询问时间段；How many times用于询问次数；How often用于询问频率。根据“Three times a week.”可知，此处问的是次数。故选B。 5. — I will spend as much time as I can _________ my homework and I need ________ to finish it. — OK, but don’t stay up late. A. to do, the other hour B. doing, another one hour C. do, one more hour 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我将尽可能多地花时间做作业，我还需要一个小时才能完成它。——好的，但不要熬夜。 考查非谓语动词及数词。根据“spend as much time as I can ... my homework”可知，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空一处用doing；空二处表示再一小时，用“another+数词”或“数词+more”的结构。故选B。 6. —I plan to travel to America, so I’ll be away for _________. —Really? Enjoy yourself. Just I will visit my grandparents _________ next week. A. some time, sometime B. some time, some time C. some times, sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划去美国旅行，所以我要离开一段时间。——真的吗？玩得开心。只是我下周某个时候会去看望我的祖父母。 考查副词短语和名词短语。some time一段时间；sometime某个时候；some times几次；sometimes有时。根据“so I’ll be away for”可知是离开一段时间，用some time；根据“next week”可知是下周的某个时候会去看望祖父母，用sometime。故选A。 7. —How soon will your friend come to Harbin? —________ two weeks. But maybe he has decided ________ here because of a heavy schoolwork. A. For, come B. In, to come C. In, not to come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的朋友多久会来哈尔滨？——两周后。但也许他决定不来这里是因为繁重的课业。 考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。for为了；in在里面。根据“How soon”可知此处表示两周后，用介词in+时间段，表示“多长时间之后”；根据“because of a heavy schoolwork.”可知因为繁重的课业，所以他决定不来这里，decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。故选C。 8. —Many people living in cities like to live in the country with ________ fresh air and ______ noise. —So do I. A. more; fewer B. more; less C. less; more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多住在城市的人喜欢住在乡下，那里有更多的新鲜空气和更少的噪音。——我也是。 考查比较级。more更多，用于可数名词复数和不可数名词；fewer更少，用于可数名词复数；less更少，用于不可数名词。根据常识可知，乡下有更多的新鲜空气和更少的噪音，第一空用more；第二空修饰不可数名词noise，应用less。故选B。 9. Only 30 percent e-books ________ good for children’s study, so let’s be careful of reading ________. A. are, online B. are, on Internet C. is, online 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只有30%的在线电子书对孩子的学习有好处，所以我们应该注意在线阅读。 考查主谓一致及副词用法。百分数做主语时，谓语动词由of后面的名词决定，e-books是复数名词，所以用are，排除C项。短语“on the Internet”表示“在网上”，所以排除B项，online“在线地”。故选A。 10. —Where did you go during National Day? —I went to Lijiang. It is more beautiful than _________in Japan. A. any other city B. the other cities C. any city 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——国庆节期间你去了哪里？——我去了丽江。它比日本的任何城市都更美。 考查代词和比较级。any other任何其他；the other两者中的另一个；any任何一个。“比较+than+any other+名词”结构，多用于在同一范围内和其它人/物比较。“比较+than+any+名词”结构，多用于主语和比较对象不在同一范围内的比较。这里是把中国的城市丽江和日本的城市进行比较，不是在同一范围内，应用any city。故选C。 第三部分完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） In November 1979, pupils in England were able to ___11___ a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the ___12___ time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character (角色) in the ___13___ Chinese book Journey to the West. The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To ___14___ bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick ___15___ small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 ___16___ to his shape and size, turn himself into ___17___ animals and objects. But unless (除非) he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself ___18___ a person. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out ___19___ 30 years ago, Western children become ___20___ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 11. A. watch B. watching C. watched 12. A. one B. first C. once 13. A. strange B. traditional C. silly 14. A. fight B. win C. play 15. A. such B. too C. so 16. A. changes B. changed C. chance 17. A. difference B. different C. difficult 18. A. into B. off C. down 19. A. fewer than B. more than C. much more 20. A. succeed B. amazing C. interested 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文要讲述了英国学生在1979年观看新的电视节目《Monkey》，并介绍了中国传统故事《西游记》中主角孙悟空的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：1979年11月，英格兰的学生可以观看一档新的电视节目《Monkey》。 watch观看，动词原形；watching动名词/现在分词；watched过去式/过去分词。“be able to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“能够做某事”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：对他们中的大多数人来说，这是第一次听这个故事。 one一个；first第一次；once曾经，一次。for the first time“第一次”，固定短语。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：美猴王或孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》中的主角。 strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；silly愚蠢的。根据常识可知，《西游记》是中国的传统故事。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：为了对抗坏人，孙悟空使用金箍棒。 fight对抗；win赢；play玩耍。根据“bad people,”可知，此处是对孙悟空的描述，应该是与坏人斗争。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：有时候他可以把金箍棒变得很小，以至于能放在耳朵里。 such如此；too太；so所以，根据“Sometimes he can make the stick...small”可知，此处是句型so adj that...，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：孙悟空还可以有72种变化，可以变成不同的动物和物体。 changes变化，名词复数；changed过去式/过去分词；chance机会，名词。根据“make 72...to his shape and size,”可知，这里指的是“72种变化”，空处需用名词，作动词make宾语。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：孙悟空还可以有72种变化，可以变成不同的动物和物体。 difference差异；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“animals and objects.”和常识可知，孙悟空可以变成“不同的动物和物体”，修饰名词，需用形容词different。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但是，除非他能藏住尾巴，否则他不能把自己变成一个人。 into变成；off离开；down向下。根据“to his shape and size, turn himself into”可知，此处是指变成人，“turn into” 表示“变成”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：三十多年前，该电视节目一经推出，西方孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的美猴王总是坚持帮助弱者，并且永不放弃。 fewer than少于；more than超过；much more更多。根据“30 years ago,”可知，30多年前该节目出来后，此处强调这个节目已经超过30年。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：三十多年前，该电视节目一经推出，西方孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣，因为聪明的美猴王总是坚持帮助弱者，并且永不放弃。 succeed成功；amazing令人惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 50 分） 阅读下面五个语篇, 根据要求做题。 （A） After-school Activities in Johnson Height Reading Club Do you love reading? You will find your favorite storybook easily here. There are books and magazines about sports, music, art, history and geography, etc. Joining a Reading Club is a great way to share a love of good stories with others. You probably make new friends here. Time: 4:00 p.m.～6:00 p.m. Monday to Friday Tel: 8204-375 Football Club Are you a football boy? Do you enjoy teamwork? We plan to take in 10 members this new term. The coach (教练) was one of the students of Mourinho, a well-known football star. Last year we played 8 games and won 5 medals (奖牌). Playing football can help you work together with others. Time: 4:30 p.m.～6:30 p.m. Every Tuesday &Friday Tel: 8204-201 Singing Group Are you crazy about singing? We are preparing for a singing program on TV. We will invite Jackson Yee to our Singing Group. He is very young, 18 years old. He is a singer, actor, and dancer. Join our Singing Group, and you will get a special experience. Time: 5:00 p.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. On Wednesday Tel: 3612-407 Art Group Are you good at drawing? Do you like to draw people, animals or scenery? Take your works when signing up. We need 5 more members. You will meet art lovers here. We hold Art Shows at the end of term. It’s a good chance to show your talent. Time: 5:00 p.m.～7:00 p.m. On Thursday Tel: 0312-586 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. If you are interested in football, you can phone ________. A. 8204-375 B. 8204-201 C. 3612-407 22. Joining ________, you will have the chance to see Jackson Yee. A Singing Group B. Football Club C. Reading Club 23 In Art Group of Johnson Height you can ________ together. A. read books B. draw pictures C. sing songs 24. You can take after-school activities in the Reading Club ________ from Monday to Friday. A. from 5:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. B. from 4:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. C. from 4:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The students in the Football Club played 5 games and won 8 medals. B. You will find your favorite storybook easily in the Reading Club. C. The Singing Group needs 5 more members. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰逊高地的课外活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Tuesday &Friday Tel: 8204-201”可知，如果对足球感兴趣，可打电话8204-201。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题根据“Singing Group...We will invite Jackson Yee to our Singing Group”可知，参加唱歌小组，可以看到Jackson Yee。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like to draw people, animals or scenery”可知，在美术小组，可以一起画画。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 4:00 p.m.～6:00 p.m. Monday to Friday”可知，读书俱乐部的时间是从周一到周五的下午4点到下午6点。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You will find your favorite storybook easily here”可知，在读书俱乐部，你可以在这里轻松找到你最喜欢的故事书。故选B。 （B） Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth. Beginning in the middle of the 20th century a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees. By the year 2200, the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of the pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live. By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. Where did we go? Nowhere. The scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So, it is up to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is the meaning of “scarce” in Chinese? A. 有价值的 B. 缺少的 C. 特殊的 27. Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2? A. Water. B. Food. C. Air. 28. We had to when the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. A. cut down the trees B. use other types of liquids C. leave the earth 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century. B. There wasn’t enough food for people to eat by the year 2200. C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300. 30. Which of the following should be the best title of the passage? A. Look for New Home B. Return to the Earth C. Change or Leave 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要以拟人的手法讲述了环境污染的严重事实，作者通过时间隧道从2500年穿越回到了20到25世纪的不同时代，并描述了各个不同时代的污染的严重性，提醒人类保护环境，爱护人类自己． 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据本句内容“So by the year 2300， there were so many people that food became scarce．”可知，本句中包含一短语so…that…，意为截止到2300年，地球上的人类是如此之多以致于食物变得太少．再加上下一句“There was no water to grow food”，可知食物应该是不够人类吃的，可知，“scarce”是“缺少的”意思，故答案为B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第二段“a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air， but most people did not change their way of life．”内容可知，本段主要涉及到了空气质量、水资源和人类的生活方式，唯独没有提到食物方面的问题，故答案为B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第四段“By the year 2400， the air was too polluted for humans to breathe． So we had to leave the earth． ”可知，到了2400年，空气被污染得无法呼吸。所以我们不得不离开地球。故答案为C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Beginning in the middle of the 20th century， a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air， but most people did not change their way of life．”可知，从20世纪中叶开始，有少数人担心污染地球的水和空气，但大多数人并没有改变他们的生活方式。也就是： 在20世纪中叶，只有少数人改变了他们的生活方式。A是对的。根据文中“By the year 2200, the earth’s water was completely polluted” 到2200年，地球上的水被完全污染了。可知，B. There wasn’t enough food for people to eat by the year 2200.是错误的；根据文中“So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce.” 所以，到了2300年，人口太多，食物变得稀缺。可知，C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300.是错误的，故答案为A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。纵观全文内容可知本文主要描述的就是人类的污染环境极其严重，已经严重威胁人类的生存，到了非停止不可的地步了，否则我们不得不离开地球。所以C项Change or Leave“改变或离开”作为文章标题比较合适，故答案为C。 （C） I thought I was so smart a boy that that I didn’t have to be so tired in study as others. There was no difficulty in study for me before entering Grade Eight. Maybe that was the reason and that made me have the confidence (自信) in myself about using less energy (精力) to study like others or even better. When I was in Grade Eight and I had a new subject, physics. I began to fall behind some students who were not better than me before. I had to spend more time on study and work harder than before. By working hard, I became one of the top five students again, so I thought I could relax a little. However, I was wrong again. Our school asked all the students to reach the standards (达标) in PE before going into Grade Nine. That let me have no enough study time because I had to spend some time to train (训练) myself. I tried to catch up (赶上) without spending more time on my study, but I failed. So I had to spend more time for study. After going into Grade Nine, I couldn’t give myself any relaxation (放松) at all. At that time, the list (列表) of the best students’ names was always changing. Most of the students tried their best not to fall behind others. Now I am in key high school. However, I still can’t relax myself because I must get ready for the new study as soon as possible. I know anyone can’t stop working hard if they don’t want to fall behind. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 31. It was easy for the writer to study before entering Grade Eight. 32. The writer thought he was smart enough to be not so tired as others in sports. 33. The writer weren’t one of the top five students before he went into Grade Eight. 34. All the students tried their best not to fall behind in Grade Nine. 35. The writer thinks we must keep working hard if we don’t want to fall behind. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学习中的经历和感悟，强调了持续努力和不懈奋斗的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There was no difficulty in study for me before entering Grade Eight.”可知，对于作者来说，在进入八年级之前学习是很容易的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe that was the reason and that made me have the confidence (自信) in myself about using less energy (精力) to study like others or even better.”可知，作者认为自己在学习中比别人用更少的精力，而不是在运动上。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By working hard, I became one of the top five students again, so I thought I could relax a little.”可知，作者在上八年级之前一直是表现优异的学生之一，所以题目陈述错误。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the students tried their best not to fall behind others.”可知，大多数学生都尽力不落在别人后面，而不是全部学生。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I know anyone can’t stop working hard if they don’t want to fall behind.”可知，作者认为如果不想落后就要努力。故选A。 （D） Reading is a wonderful habit to keep. ___36___. Here are some ways to keep the reading habit. Start by reading a few minutes every day.___37___. Read when you get up early or before you go to bed. This will make your brain (大脑) think of it as “reading” time. Read what you are interested in. Reading can be a trouble if you do not like the book. Reading books that you enjoy will help you stick to (坚持) your habit and become a reader. ___38___ . Carry a book everywhere. Books can be heavy and big, people are hard to carry them everywhere. ___39___. When you are waiting for a bus or waiting in line at a shop, open your book app and read. If you cannot read on an app, find a book that is easy to carry with you. Make a reading plan. A plan is something you are trying to finish. Maybe your plan will be to read 5 or 10 books this year, or you even try to read 100 books. Making an everyday plan will also help you to read every day. ___40___ . 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Now you can read books on a phone B. Finishing it won’t make you feel good and make reading even more fun C. If you have great interest, it’s hard to put a book down D. It is a great thing to do when you want to relax or get much knowledge E. Read every day, even if it is just for 5 minutes F. Finishing the plans can help you keep the reading habits 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持阅读习惯的一些方法。 【36题详解】 根据“Reading is a wonderful habit to keep.”以及“Here are some ways to keep the reading habit.”可知，此处应肯定阅读的好处，能够衔接上下句，选项D“当你想放松或获得更多知识时，这是一件很棒的事情”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Start by reading a few minutes every day.”可知，此处应该继续说明每天阅读一段时间，选项E“每天阅读，即使只有5分钟”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Reading books that you enjoy will help you stick to (坚持) your habit and become a reader.”可知，此处应该谈到对感兴趣的书的沉迷程度，选项C“如果你有很大的兴趣，就很难放下一本书”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Books can be heavy and big, people are hard to carry them everywhere.”可知，此处要谈到现代阅读工具，选项A“现在你可以在手机上看书了”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Making an everyday plan will also help you to read every day.”可知，此处应该是总结计划的重要性，选项F“完成这些计划可以帮助你保持阅读习惯”符合语境。故选F。 （E） Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China. It’s famous for its ice and snow. It lets many visitors from around the world come here every year. It even broke the record (记录) of travelers in the New Year holiday of 2024. Do you want to visit it? If your answer is “yes”, please remember these useful suggestions. Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024 and it was the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures (雕像) here are amazing every year. They are lovely, and wonderful. If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once. In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin. You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors. However, when you go out for outdoor activities, you have to wear more to keep yourself from getting cold. You can buy some coats, shoes, and hats to face the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground. It’s also a good place to taste some delicious food, such as Harbin sausage (香肠) , frozen pears and sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese programs as well as Russian ballet (芭蕾) and music concerts. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 (每小题答案不超过6个词) 41. Where is Harbin? ______________________________. 42. How big was Harbin Ice and Snow World in 2024.? ______________________________. 43. How many kinds of ice sculptures are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ______________________________. 44. What is the most important while traveling in the winter of Harbin? ______________________________. 45. Do you need to wear too many clothes indoors in winter? ______________________________. 【答案】41. In the northeastern part of China. 42. 816,000 square meters./It was 816,000 square meters. 43. 6/Six/Six kinds. 44. Keeping warm. 45. No./No, I don’t./No, we don’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去哈尔滨旅游的几条建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Harbin is a city in rich history culture, it is in the northeastern part of China.”可知，哈尔滨在中国的东北部，故填In the northeastern part of China. 【42题详解】 根据“Harbin Ice and Snow World was 816,000 square meters in 2024”可知，哈尔滨冰雪世界有816,000平方米。故填816,000 square meters./It was 816,000 square meters. 【43题详解】 根据“If the ice sculptures about history, culture, buildings, animals and plants can let people like them, the ice sculptures about sports can even let people love them at once.”可知，文中提到了历史、文化、建筑、动物、植物和体育6种冰雕，故填6/Six/Six kinds. 【44题详解】 根据“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder, so keeping warm is the most important while you are traveling in Harbin.”可知，在哈尔滨旅行时，保暖是最重要的，故填Keeping warm. 【45题详解】 根据“You don’t need to wear too many clothes indoors.”可知，在室内不必穿太多衣服，故填No./No, l don’t./No, we don’t. 第五部分语言知识运用（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 getting, How come, swing, itself, of, dead, lower, something, why, almost, mind A teenage girl disliked her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous, but she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. After that her father was ___46___ and her mother became very old. But she was still looking for her daughter. She ___47___ went to every corner of the country. Wherever she went, she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the ___48___ part of the photo she wrote, “I still love you…, go back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. “Is that my mother?” She walked closer and read the words. Surprise made her body ___49___ and she cried. She made up her ___50___ to go back home. When ___51___ home, it was early morning. Although he had ten thousand ideas, surprisingly, the door ___52___ was not locked. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom and woke her mother up, “It is me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter were full ___53___ happy tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “___54___ the door is not locked? Maybe ____55____ will be lost.” The mother answered, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 【答案】46. dead 47. almost 48. lower 49. swing 50. mind 51. getting 52. itself 53. of 54. How come 55. something 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个不能忍受父母规则的女孩离家出走，时隔多年她的妈妈依然为她留门的感人故事。 【46题详解】 句意：此后她的父亲去世了，母亲变得非常苍老。根据下文可知，没有再提及她的爸爸，只有她妈妈一个人，可猜测她爸爸去世了。备选词dead“死的”符合句意。故选dead 【47题详解】 句意：她几乎到过了这座城市的每一个角落。根据“She … went to every corner of the country.”可知，此处需用副词修饰谓语动词went，备选词almost“几乎”符合句意。故选almost。 【48题详解】 句意：在照片的下方她写到：“我依然爱你……，回家吧。”根据“At the … part of the photo she wrote,”和常识，文字常写在照片下面。备选词lower“较低的”符合句意。故选lower。 【49题详解】 句意：惊喜使她浑身颤抖并哭泣。根据动词短语made +宾语+宾补”可知，此处是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，备选词swing“颤抖”符合句意。故选swing。 【50题详解】 句意：她下定决心要回家了。根据动词短语make up one’s mind to do sth.“下决心做某事”可知，此处需填名词mind。故选mind。 【51题详解】 句意：当到家时，天还是清晨。根据“When … home, it was early morning.”可知，此处表达get home“到家”，When是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，备选词getting符合句意。故选getting。 【52题详解】 句意：尽管她有上万种想法，惊奇的是，门居然没有上锁。根据“The door has never been locked since you left.”可知门没有锁，由主语the door可知此处应用其反身代词itself，在句中起强调作用。故选itself。 【53题详解】 句意：妈妈和女儿眼里充满了幸福的泪水。根据动词短语be full of“充满……”可知，此处需填介词。故选of。 【54题详解】 句意：女儿问道：“门怎么会没有上锁呢?”根据“… the door is not locked?”可知，女儿对门没有上锁感到疑问。备选词how come符合句意，位于句首，首字母应大写。故选How come。 【55题详解】 句意：或许会丢东西。根据“Maybe … will be lost.”可知，此处缺少主语，根据句意，备选词something“某物”符合句意。故选something。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历). We call it the Double Ninth Festival. It got ___56___ (it) name because both the month and the day are nine. Today, people usually celebrate (庆祝) the day by climbing mountains and enjoying chrysanthemums (菊花), ___57___ the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. What ___58___ enjoyable festival it is! The festival has a history of at ___59___ (little) 2,000 years. During the Warring States Period (战国时期), there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty (朝), it ___60___ (begin) to be very popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival ___61___ (one) appeared (出现) in the Three Kingdoms Period. It was not set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have celebrated the festival with different kinds of ___62___ (activity). In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all celebrated it by ___63___ (eat) flower cakes. The kings climbed mountains ___64___ that day, too. They believed that they could get good exercise and long life in this way. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as Seniors’ Day (老人节). When September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a good time to climb mountains. Also, it is good for our ___65___ (healthy). 【答案】56. its 57. so 58. an 59. least 60. began 61. first 62. activities 63. eating 64. on 65. health 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节名字的由来、历史及不同时期的人们庆祝重阳节的方式。 【56题详解】 句意：它之所以得名，是因为月份和日期都是九。此处修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 【57题详解】 句意：今天，人们通常通过爬山和赏菊花来庆祝这一天，所以这个节日也被称为登高节或菊花节。空前后句是前因后果的关系，用so连接。故填so。 【58题详解】 句意：这是一个多么令人愉快的节日啊！此处是指一个愉快的节日，且enjoyable是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：该节日至少有2000年的历史。at least“至少”，固定短语。故填least。 【60题详解】 句意：从汉朝开始，它就开始在老百姓中很流行。根据“From the Han Dynasty”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填began。 【61题详解】 句意：重阳节最早出现在三国时期。此处表示最早出现在三国时期，用序数词first。故填first。 【62题详解】 句意：从那以后，所有的人都以各种不同的活动庆祝节日。different kinds of后跟名词的复数形式activities“活动”。故填activities。 【63题详解】 句意：在明清时期，皇宫里的人都会通过吃花糕来庆祝。by是介词，后跟动名词。故填eating。 【64题详解】 句意：那天，国王们也爬山。根据“that day”可知，是具体的某一天，前用介词on。故填on。 【65题详解】 句意：此外，这对我们的健康也有好处。our后跟名词形式health“健康”，为不可数名词。故填health。 第六部分 书面表达（本题10分） 66. 假如你是学生李华，你的美国朋友 Peter 来信询问你和你的同班同学的课余活动情况，请你根据来信写一封回信，同时分享一下怎样保持健康的心得体会。 Dear Li Hua, Long time no see! Could you tell me something about your classmates’ free time activities? Can you talk about how we can keep healthy? Yours, Peter 提示 1. 65% 的学生一周锻炼 1—6次； 30% 的学生每天都使用网络； 运动节目是最受欢迎的…… 2. 谈谈作为中学生应如何保持健康…… 写作要点 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少 80 词。 Dear Peter, How are you doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I am glad that you want to know the after-school activities of me and my classmates. 65% of the students do exercise once to six times a week and 30% of the students surf the Internet every day. Many of them like watching TV and sports shows are the most popular. As for health, I think we should keep a balanced diet. We should eat vegetables and fruit every day. Don’t eat junk food. What’s more, it is important to do some exercise every day. At last, we shouldn’t stay up late. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你和你的同班同学的课余活动情况以及怎样保持健康，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍你和你的同班同学的课余活动情况； 第三步，介绍怎样保持健康。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②keep a balanced diet保持饮食平衡 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①65% of the students do exercise once to six times a week and 30% of the students surf the Internet every day. (and连接的并列句) ②What’s more, it is important to do some exercise every day. (it固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$