内容正文:
专题02:单词拼写100题
1.Li Ming used to be afraid of speaking to others. But now he has the c to speak in public (公开).
2.We can d different seasons with beautiful poems.
3.Mrs Brown lives with her son. H , she still feels lonely in the city.
4.You should be (有耐心的) enough to look after such a baby.
5.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly r into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
6.Knowing how valuable f is, we should be very careful about choosing friends.
7.We shouldn’t judge a person by his (appear).
8.Bob i his English by doing grammar exercises.
9.Lily and Lucy are twins. They look the s .
10.In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our r .
11.If you want others to t you, you are supposed to avoid lying to them.
12.Listening to English pop songs is h to the English learners.
13.Thanks to your s , we were able to finish the project on time.
14.—Can you c on this person?
—We’d better depend on ourselves.
15.I’m g to tell you that you pass the exam.
16.A recent s showed many workers are dissatisfied with their jobs.
17.She is an h woman and she never tells lies.
18.He w up at 7:30 and then he goes to school.
19.The weather here is j right for taking a walk.
20.The old lady is crying on the c of the street. She seems so helpless.
21.Our g teacher told us everything weighs more on the Earth than on the Moon.
22.Our summer vacation e in late August every year.
23.S parents are strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
24.Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save e .
25.You should d good learning habits if you want to get good grades.
26.The artist’s work inspired great (admire) of the viewers.
27.If you enjoy outdoor (activity), this is the trip for you.
28.Daniel is cleverer than the other (青少年) in his class.
29.You draw so well, so you can join the art c .
30.In North China, people usually have noodles, while in the s people usually have rice.
31.Tony is very good at math. He can s this math problem quickly.
32.Today, more and more people begin to r the importance of saving water.
33.We come here together to c the success of the competition.
34.I love to read fashion (时尚) m .
35.The more you p , the more skillful you’ll become.
36.When Ann was first married, they had gone through some r times together.
37.I got first prize in singing competition. My parents were very happy with my s .
38. (幸运地), the snake didn’t run to us. It moved into the forest.
39.It’s polite to give your friends a warm ________ (greet) when you see them.
40.Would you mind (turn) up the TV?
41.My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my speaking s .
42.My sister loves singing. She is i in music.
43.Lily has long, s hair.
44.—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously?
—Because it’s very important in our c .
45.After a short rest, the little girl c playing the piano.
46.We use chopsticks every day and it’s our Chinese t .
47.The public hospital nearby can provide medical care for l people.
48.You should (遵守) our school rules.
49.Why do you like this film? Please tell me your r .
50.Luckily, all the mountain climbers were still a after the snow storm.
51.Please d the workers into four groups.
52.The Sun begins to s , so you will feel warm soon.
53.After raining for two hours, the ground is very w .
54.The moonlight came into the room t the window.
55.It is dangerous for beginners to go swimming in d water.
56.It’s good to open the door and the window in the morning to let f air in.
57.It’s a sunny day. The sun shines b in the sky.
58.The students screamed because of the t and lightning.
59.A Chinese lunar year has 24 solar t . The Beginning of Spring comes first.
60.We spent a p night in the mountains.
61.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has it special f .
62.He was struck (被击中) by l and killed.
63.A lot of rich land has changed into d , because farmers have cut down many trees to grow crops.
64.Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the n of our country.
65.Exciting activities can encourage children to e new worlds.
66.Being kind will p more chances to build good relationships with people around you.
67.With the help of the Internet, news can r us very quickly.
68.When the cloud d , the moon came out.
69.We should do everything we can to p the environment.
70.Thousands of people were killed in the w , including many women and children.
71.Tigers will h for their own food if they live in the wild.
72.He ate up two bowls of rice without wasting a g of rice.
73.Let’s do our best to make our p a better place to live in.
74.Helen had a dream to walk to the North P alone when she was forty.
75.By using a fact f , we can organize our ideas.
76.The ancient e built the Great Wall to protect their country.
77.My home is about 300 m from the school.
78.The younger g has the duty to carry forwards traditional Chinese culture.
79.As we all know, the Sun is the centre of the solar s .
80.The big and beautiful lake in Beihai Park takes up (占据) over half of the park a .
81.There’s no simple s to this problem.
82.Water p is a big problem. It’s dangerous for our drinking water.
83.The boy used a control to drive the toy car. How a !
84.Spending too much time online is (有害的) to people’s health.
85.Don’t use p (塑料的) bags when you go shopping.
86.In spring, bees fly and (蝴蝶) dance around flowers.
87.There are (billion) of people in the city.
88.The children all look forward to (have) a good time at school.
89.Jenny (blow) out the candle and then went to bed.
90.There (be) a living room and two bedrooms here in the past.
91.Tom’s (think) about the problem is not right.
92.After making new friends, the girl became (open) than before.
93.My mom always (ask) me to read more books in my free time.
94.Tom is kind and he is willing (help) the poor.
95.I am good at (play) basketball.
96.She is very (care), she always likes considering and looking after others.
97.We should try to protect our information at any time. (person)
98.Try to speak (loud) and clearly while answering questions.
99.My father decided (take) a trip this weekend.
100.We all know that trees can produce oxygen to keep people (live).
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专题02:单词拼写100题
1.Li Ming used to be afraid of speaking to others. But now he has the c to speak in public (公开).
【答案】(c)ourage
【详解】句意:李明过去害怕与别人说话。但现在他有勇气在公开场合讲话。根据“But now he has the c...to speak in public (公开).”和首字母可知,是指过去不敢说话,现在有勇气在公开场合讲话。have the courage to do sth“有勇气做某事”。故填(c)ourage。
2.We can d different seasons with beautiful poems.
【答案】(d)escribe
【详解】句意:我们可以用漂亮的诗句描述不同的季节。根据“different seasons with beautiful poems”及首字母提示可知,空处应填describe“描述”,情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。
3.Mrs Brown lives with her son. H , she still feels lonely in the city.
【答案】(H)owever
【详解】句意:布朗太太和她的儿子住在一起。然而,她在城市里仍然感到孤独。根据空前的“Mrs Brown lives with her son.”及空后的“she still feels lonely in the city”的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折,结合首字母提示可知,however“然而”符合,句首首字母大写。故填(H)owever。
4.You should be (有耐心的) enough to look after such a baby.
【答案】patient
【详解】句意:你应该有足够的耐心来照顾这样的一个婴儿。patient“有耐心的”,形容词作表语。故填patient。
5.When the lanterns are lit, they slowly r into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.
【答案】(r)ise
【详解】句意:当灯笼点燃时,它们像小热气球一样慢慢升到空中,让所有人都能看到。根据“When the lanterns are lit, they slowly… into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处指灯笼升到空中,rise“上升”符合,时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,所以此处用动词原形。故填(r)ise。
6.Knowing how valuable f is, we should be very careful about choosing friends.
【答案】(f)riendship
【详解】句意:知道友谊是多么宝贵,我们应该非常谨慎地选择朋友。结合“we should be very careful about choosing friends”和首字母“f”可知,此处是指友谊是宝贵的;考查friendship“友谊”,不可数名词,在从句中作主语。故填(f)riendship。
7.We shouldn’t judge a person by his (appear).
【答案】appearance
【详解】句意:我们不应该以貌取人。appear“出现”,根据“We shouldn’t judge a person by his...”可知,应表达我们不应该以貌取人,形容词性物主代词his后面加名词形式appearance“外表”,不可数名词。故填appearance。
8.Bob i his English by doing grammar exercises.
【答案】(i)mproves/(i)mproved
【详解】句意:鲍勃通过做语法练习来提高英语水平。根据“by doing grammar exercises”可知,是通过做语法练习来提高英语水平,improve“提高”符合,此句时态为一般现在时或一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单或过去式。故填(i)mproves/(i)mproved。
9.Lily and Lucy are twins. They look the s .
【答案】(s)ame
【详解】句意:莉莉和露西是双胞胎。她们看起来一模一样。根据“Lily and Lucy are twins.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示这对双胞胎看起来一模一样,look the same“看起来一样”。故填(s)ame。
10.In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our r .
【答案】(r)espect
【详解】句意:在中国,我们用双手接受礼物以表示我们的尊重。根据“In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our”及首字母可知,用双手接受礼物是为了表示尊重,respect“尊重”符合语境,此处为名词作宾语。故填(r)espect。
11.If you want others to t you, you are supposed to avoid lying to them.
【答案】(t)rust
【详解】句意:如果你想让别人信任你,你就应该避免对他们撒谎。根据“you are supposed to avoid lying to them.”可知,如果你想让别人信任你,你就应该避免对他们撒谎,trust“信任”符合题意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(t)rust。
12.Listening to English pop songs is h to the English learners.
【答案】(h)elpful
【详解】句意:听英文流行歌曲对英语学习者有帮助。根据语境和首字母可知,此处填helpful“有帮助的”,“be helpful to”意为“对……有帮助”。故填(h)elpful。
13.Thanks to your s , we were able to finish the project on time.
【答案】(s)upport
【详解】句意:多亏了你的支持,我们才能够按时完成这个项目。根据句意,结合首字母提示可知,要用“support”表示支持,为不可数名词。故填(s)upport。
14.—Can you c on this person?
—We’d better depend on ourselves.
【答案】(c)ount
【详解】句意:——你能依靠这个人吗?——我们最好依靠自己。根据“We’d better depend on ourselves.”可知,此处指的是依靠这个人。count on“依靠”,can后跟动词原形。故填(c)ount。
15.I’m g to tell you that you pass the exam.
【答案】(g)lad
【详解】句意:我很高兴告诉你,你通过了考试。根据“to tell you that you pass the exam.”和首字母提示可知通过考试是件高兴的事情,空格处应用glad“高兴的”作表语。故填(g)lad。
16.A recent s showed many workers are dissatisfied with their jobs.
【答案】(s)urvey
【详解】句意:一次近期调查显示,很多工人不满意他们的工作。根据句意和首字母s可知,recent后接名词,并根据“…showed many workers are dissatisfied with their jobs.”可知,显示工人不满意他们的工作,这是一项调查,所以survey“调查”,符合题意。故填(s)urvey。
17.She is an h woman and she never tells lies.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:她是一个诚实的女人,她从不说谎。根据“and she never tells lies.”和首字母可知,从不说谎,说明她很诚实,honest“诚实的”。故填(h)onest。
18.He w up at 7:30 and then he goes to school.
【答案】(w)akes
【详解】句意:他7:30醒来,然后去上学。根据“He…up at 7:30 and then he goes to school.”的语境及首字母提示可知,此处指他7:30醒来,wake up“醒来”,固定词组;根据“goes to”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,所以用三单形式。故填(w)akes。
19.The weather here is j right for taking a walk.
【答案】(j)ust
【详解】句意:这的天气正适合散步。根据首字母提示及“...right for taking a walk.”可知,空处指“恰好”,其英文为just。故填(j)ust。
20.The old lady is crying on the c of the street. She seems so helpless.
【答案】(c)orner
【详解】句意:老太太在街角哭泣。她看起来很无助。根据“The old lady is crying on the…of the street.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指老太太在街角哭泣,corner“角落”,名词;on the corner of“在……的角落”,固定短语。故填(c)orner。
21.Our g teacher told us everything weighs more on the Earth than on the Moon.
【答案】(g)eography
【详解】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们,地球上的所有东西都比月球上的重。根据“Our…teacher told us everything weighs more on the Earth than on the Moon.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“我们”的地理老师告诉“我们”,地球上的所有东西都比月球上的重,geography“地理”,名词。故填(g)eography。
22.Our summer vacation e in late August every year.
【答案】(e)nds
【详解】句意:我们的暑假每年八月底结束。根据“Our summer vacation…in late August every year.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指暑假每年八月底结束,end“结束”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Our summer vacation”,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,end的三单形式为ends。故填(e)nds。
23.S parents are strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
【答案】(S)ometimes
【详解】句意:有时候父母很严格,但记住,他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。我们必须遵守这些规则。根据“parents are strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“有时候”,sometimes“有时”,位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填(S)ometimes。
24.Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save e .
【答案】(e)nergy
【详解】句意:每年一次,人们参加“关灯”活动,帮助节约能源。根据“people take part in ‘Turn off Lights’ activity to help save e...”可知,人们参加“关灯”活动,是为了节约能源,energy“能源”,不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。
25.You should d good learning habits if you want to get good grades.
【答案】(d)evelop
【详解】句意:如果你想要获得好成绩,你应该养成良好的学习习惯。根据“good learning habits”可知,想要获得好成绩,应要养成良好的学习习惯,develop“发展”符合语境。should后跟动词原形,故填(d)evelop。
26.The artist’s work inspired great (admire) of the viewers.
【答案】admiration
【详解】句意:这位艺术家的作品激发了观众的极大钦佩。admire钦佩,为动词,此处需要名词作宾语,所以变为名词形式admiration。故填admiration。
27.If you enjoy outdoor (activity), this is the trip for you.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:如果你喜欢户外活动,这是适合你的旅行。根据“If you enjoy outdoor...”可知,此处应用可数名词activity“活动”的复数形式泛指一类事物。故填activities。
28.Daniel is cleverer than the other (青少年) in his class.
【答案】teenagers
【详解】句意:丹尼尔比他班上的其他青少年更聪明些。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查teenager“青少年”,可数名词;根据空前“the other”可知,这里应用名词复数形式teenagers。故填teenagers。
29.You draw so well, so you can join the art c .
【答案】(c)lub
【详解】句意:你画的很好,因此你可以加入艺术俱乐部。根据“You draw so well, so you can join the art…”和单词首字母提示可知,此处指的是应是加入艺术俱乐部,空处应填club“俱乐部”。故填(c)lub。
30.In North China, people usually have noodles, while in the s people usually have rice.
【答案】(s)outh
【详解】句意:在中国北方,人们通常吃面条,而在南方,人们通常吃米饭。根据“In North China, people usually have noodles”以及首字母提示可知,此处指在南方,人们通常吃米饭,south“南方”,名词;in the south“在南方”,固定短语。故填(s)outh。
31.Tony is very good at math. He can s this math problem quickly.
【答案】(s)olve
【详解】句意:托尼数学很好。他能快速解决这个数学问题。根据句意和单词首字母提示可知,此处应是指汤姆可以快速解决数学问题,solve“解决”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填(s)olve。
32.Today, more and more people begin to r the importance of saving water.
【答案】(r)ealize
【详解】句意:如今,越来越多的人开始意识到节约用水的重要性。根据“begin to ...the importance of saving water”及首字母可知,应是说意识到节约用水的重要性,realize“意识到”,begin to do sth“开始做某事”。故填(r)ealize。
33.We come here together to c the success of the competition.
【答案】(c)elebrate
【详解】句意:我们一起来到这里庆祝比赛的成功。根据“the success of the competition”和所给首字母可知,应是庆祝比赛的成功,“庆祝”celebrate,由于空前有to,此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故空格处应用动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。
34.I love to read fashion (时尚) m .
【答案】(m)agazines
【详解】句意:我喜欢看时尚杂志。结合首字母和句中“read fashion”可知,此处是说看时尚杂志。magazine“杂志”,可数名词,根据句意知用复数形式,故填(m)agazines。
35.The more you p , the more skillful you’ll become.
【答案】(p)ractise
【详解】句意:你练习得越多,你就会变得越熟练。根据“The more you …, the more skillful you’ll become.”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指练习得越多越熟练,因此用practise“练习”,动词。故填(p)ractise。
36.When Ann was first married, they had gone through some r times together.
【答案】(r)ocky
【详解】句意:安刚结婚时,他们一起度过了一段艰难的时光。根据“they had gone through some...times together.”和首字母提示词“r”可知,这里是经历艰难的时光,所以“rocky艰难的”符合语境,作定语。故填(r)ocky。
37.I got first prize in singing competition. My parents were very happy with my s .
【答案】(s)uccess
【详解】句意:我获得了歌唱比赛的一等奖。我的父母对我的成功感到非常高兴。根据“got first prize”可知,我父母为我的成功高兴。结合语境和首字母可知,空格处缺少名词,首字母s开头,success表示“成功”,符合语境,故填(s)uccess。
38. (幸运地), the snake didn’t run to us. It moved into the forest.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,那条蛇没有向我们跑来。它进入了森林里。根据“...the snake didn’t run to us. It moved into the forest.”可知,蛇没有向我们跑来是幸运的,用副词luckily修饰整个句子,故填Luckily。
39.It’s polite to give your friends a warm ________ (greet) when you see them.
【答案】greeting
【详解】句意:当你看到你的朋友时,给他们一个热情的问候是很有礼貌的。根据“a warm ”及括号里英文提示可知,此处应该填入名词greeting“问候”,冠词a后加名词单数,故填greeting。
40.Would you mind (turn) up the TV?
【答案】turning
【详解】句意:你介意把电视声音调大一点吗?mind doing sth“介意做某事”,此处用动名词,故填turning。
41.My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my speaking s .
【答案】(s)kills
【详解】句意:我的中文一直很差。我该如何提高我的口语技能?根据“How can I improve my speaking”可知,此处表示提高自己的口语技能,应该用“speaking skills”,意为“口语技能”,是固定词组。故填(s)kills。
42.My sister loves singing. She is i in music.
【答案】(i)nterested
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢唱歌。她对音乐感兴趣。此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填(i)nterested。
43.Lily has long, s hair.
【答案】(s)traight
【详解】句意:莉莉有长长的直发。空处应填形容词和long并列修饰名词hair,再结合首字母可知,应用straight“直的”。故填(s)traight。
44.—Why do Chinese people take the Spring Festival seriously?
—Because it’s very important in our c .
【答案】(c)ulture
【详解】句意:——为什么中国人重视春节?——因为它在我们的文化中非常重要。根据“take the Spring Festival seriously?”可知,中国人重视春节是因为它在我们的文化中很重要,culture“文化”,不可数名词。故填(c)ulture。
45.After a short rest, the little girl c playing the piano.
【答案】(c)ontinued
【详解】句意:短暂休息后,小女孩继续弹钢琴。根据首字母提示和“After a short rest ,the little girl…playing the piano”可知小女孩继续弹钢琴,continue“继续”符合题意,continue doing sth.“继续做某事”,固定搭配,表示一直做同一件事,这件事应发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填(c)ontinued。
46.We use chopsticks every day and it’s our Chinese t .
【答案】(t)radition
【详解】句意:我们每天用筷子,这是我们中国的传统。根据句意“我们每天用筷子”及首字母提示可知,此处指“筷子”是中国的传统,tradition“传统”。故填(t)radition。
47.The public hospital nearby can provide medical care for l people.
【答案】(l)ocal
【详解】句意:附近的公立医院能够向当地人提供医疗护理”。根据“The public hospital nearby”和首字母“l”,可以推断出应填入的词是“local”,表示“当地的”,修饰名词people。故填(l)ocal。
48.You should (遵守) our school rules.
【答案】follow
【详解】句意:你应该遵守我们学校的规定。情态动词should后需填动词原形,follow“遵守”,动词。故填follow。
49.Why do you like this film? Please tell me your r .
【答案】(r)easons/(r)eason
【详解】句意:你为什么喜欢这部电影?请告诉我你的理由。根据“Why do you like this film?”可知,是指告诉喜欢这部电影的理由,reason“理由”,此处用单复数均可。故填(r)easons/(r)eason。
50.Luckily, all the mountain climbers were still a after the snow storm.
【答案】(a)live
【详解】句意:幸运的是,暴风雪过后所有的登山者仍然活着。根据空前“Luckily, all the mountain climbers”以及空后“after the snow storm”和首字母a以及句子结构可知,此空需要一个表示“活着”这种状态的词,“alive”符合句子的语境和逻辑。故填(a)live。
51.Please d the workers into four groups.
【答案】(d)ivide
【详解】句意:请把这些工人分成四个小组。根据句意和首字母提示可知,考查divide...into...“把……分成……”;根据“Please”可知,该句为祈使句,填动词原形。故填(d)ivide。
52.The Sun begins to s , so you will feel warm soon.
【答案】(s)hine
【详解】句意:太阳开始照耀,所以你很快就会感到温暖。根据“so you will feel warm soon.”可知太阳开始照耀,此处指shine“照耀”;begin to do“开始做某事”,故填(s)hine。
53.After raining for two hours, the ground is very w .
【答案】(w)et
【详解】句意:下了两个小时的雨,地面很湿。根据“After raining for two hours”以及首字母提示可知,下了两个小时的雨地面应该是湿的,因此应用wet“湿的”,形容词作表语。故填(w)et。
54.The moonlight came into the room t the window.
【答案】(t)hrough
【详解】句意:月光从窗户照进房间。根据“The moonlight came into the room...the window”可知是通过窗户照进房间,through“通过”。故填(t)hrough。
55.It is dangerous for beginners to go swimming in d water.
【答案】(d)eep
【详解】句意:初学者在深水中游泳是危险的。根据语境以及首字母提示可知,此处应指在深水中游泳,deep“深的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)eep。
56.It’s good to open the door and the window in the morning to let f air in.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:早上打开门窗让新鲜空气进来是很好的。根据“air”以及首字母提示可知,此处应指新鲜的空气,fresh“新鲜的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)resh。
57.It’s a sunny day. The sun shines b in the sky.
【答案】(b)rightly
【详解】句意:这是一个阳光明媚的日子。太阳在天空中明亮地照耀着。根据句意和首字母提示,空格处应填副词brightly“明亮地”来修饰动词shines。故填(b)rightly。
58.The students screamed because of the t and lightning.
【答案】(t)hunder
【详解】句意:学生们因电闪雷鸣而尖叫起来。分析句子结构可知,and连接两个相同的语法成分,结合“the…and lightning.”及首字母提示可知,此处指“雷声”,其对应的英文表达为thunder,名词。故填(t)hunder。
59.A Chinese lunar year has 24 solar t . The Beginning of Spring comes first.
【答案】(t)erms
【详解】句意:中国农历一年有24节气。首先是立春。结合首字母提示词“t”和“24 solar”可知,这里是指24节气,因此要填“term方面”的复数形式“terms”,作宾语。故填(t)erms。
60.We spent a p night in the mountains.
【答案】(p)eaceful
【详解】句意:我们在山中度过了一个宁静的夜晚。空处填入形容词作定语;根据“night in the mountains.”和首字母可知,此处是指平静的夜晚。peaceful“宁静的,平静的”符合语境。故填(p)eaceful。
61.There are four seasons in a year, and each season has it special f .
【答案】(f)eatures
【详解】句意:一年有四个季节,每个季节都有其独特的特点。根据“There are four seasons in a year, and each season has it special...”和首字母提示可知,此处指每个季节都有其特点,feature“特点”,空处应用其复数形式,表泛指。故填(f)eatures。
62.He was struck (被击中) by l and killed.
【答案】(l)ightning
【详解】句意:他被闪电击中而死。根据“He was struck (被击中) by l... and killed.”可知,此处是指他被闪电击中,lightning“闪电”,不可数名词。故填(l)ightning。
63.A lot of rich land has changed into d , because farmers have cut down many trees to grow crops.
【答案】(d)esert
【详解】句意:许多富饶的土地变成了沙漠,因为农民砍伐了许多树木来种植庄稼。根据“because farmers have cut down many trees to grow crops.”可知,很多富饶的土地变成了沙漠,desert“沙漠”,名词作宾语。故填(d)esert。
64.Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the n of our country.
【答案】(n)orth
【详解】句意:北京,中国的首都,在我国的北部。根据“Beijing,...in the...of our country.”及首字母提示可知,北京在中国的北部。north“北部”,名词。故填(n)orth。
65.Exciting activities can encourage children to e new worlds.
【答案】(e)xplore
【详解】句意:激动人心的活动可以鼓励孩子们探索新世界。根据“Exciting activities can encourage children to...new worlds”可知,激动人心的活动可以鼓励孩子们探索新世界。探索:explore;鼓励某人做某事:encourage sb to do sth,故填(e)xplore。
66.Being kind will p more chances to build good relationships with people around you.
【答案】(p)rovide
【详解】句意:友善会提供更多与你周围的人建立良好关系的机会。根据“...more chances to build good relationships with people around you.”及首字母提示可知,此处为提供更多与你周围的人建立良好关系的机会,provide“提供”,动词,will后面接动词原形。故填(p)rovide。
67.With the help of the Internet, news can r us very quickly.
【答案】(r)each
【详解】句意:在互联网的帮助下,新闻可以很快到达我们这里。结合首字母提示和题干可知,此处表示新闻可以很快到达我们这里。动词reach意为“到达”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填(r)each。
68.When the cloud d , the moon came out.
【答案】(d)isappeared
【详解】句意:当云消失时,月亮出来了。根据“the moon came out”和常识可知,此处是指云朵消失以后,月亮出来了,disappear“消失”;结合“came out”可知,本句是一般过去时。故填(d)isappeared。
69.We should do everything we can to p the environment.
【答案】(p)rotect
【详解】句意:我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。根据“the environment”可知是指保护环境。不定式to后接动词原形,protect“保护”,故填(p)rotect。
70.Thousands of people were killed in the w , including many women and children.
【答案】(w)ar
【详解】句意:成千上万的人在战争中丧生,包括许多妇女和儿童。定冠词“the”后面接名词,根据“Thousands of people were killed”和首字母可知,此处是指在战争中丧生,war“战争”,名词。故填(w)ar。
71.Tigers will h for their own food if they live in the wild.
【答案】(h)unt
【详解】句意:老虎如果生活在野外,就会自己猎取食物。结合“for their own food”和首字母“h”可知,此处是指老虎猎取食物;考查hunt“猎取;猎杀”,动词;根据空前“will”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填(h)unt。
72.He ate up two bowls of rice without wasting a g of rice.
【答案】(g)rain
【详解】句意:他吃完了两碗饭,一粒米也没浪费。根据“He ate up two bowls of rice without wasting...”和首字母g可知,他没有浪费一粒米,grain“颗粒”符合句意。故填(g)rain。
73.Let’s do our best to make our p a better place to live in.
【答案】(p)lanet
【详解】句意:让我们尽最大努力使我们的星球成为一个更美好的居住地吧。根据“a better place to live in”和首字母p可知,此处指我们的星球,名词planet“星球”符合句意。故填(p)lanet。
74.Helen had a dream to walk to the North P alone when she was forty.
【答案】(P)ole
【详解】句意:海伦有一个梦想,那就是在她四十岁的时候独自走到北极去。根据“walk to the North”和首字母P可知,此处指北极,the North Pole“北极”。故填(P)ole。
75.By using a fact f , we can organize our ideas.
【答案】(f)ile
【详解】句意:通过使用事实档案,我们可以组织我们的想法。根据“we can organize our ideas”和首字母f可知,此处指通过事实档案组织我们的想法,fact file“详细记录,事实档案”,不定冠词a后用可数名词单数。故填(f)ile。
76.The ancient e built the Great Wall to protect their country.
【答案】(e)mperors
【详解】句意:古代皇帝修建长城是为了保护他们的国家。结合句意和首字母“e”可知,此处是指古代皇帝;emperor“皇帝”,名词;根据“their country”可知,此处是指多位皇帝,应用名词复数形式emperors。故填(e)mperors。
77.My home is about 300 m from the school.
【答案】(m)etres/(m)eters
【详解】句意:我家距离学校大约300米。根据“300 m...from the school”可知,此处说的是家和学校之间的距离,应用meter或metre“米”的复数形式。故填(m)etres/(m)eters。
78.The younger g has the duty to carry forwards traditional Chinese culture.
【答案】(g)eneration
【详解】句意:年轻一代有责任弘扬中国传统文化。结合“The younger... has the duty”和首字母提示词“g”可知,这里是指年轻的一代有责任,而谓语动词“has”是三单形式,所以该空要填“generation一代人”的单数形式,作主语。故填(g)eneration。
79.As we all know, the Sun is the centre of the solar s .
【答案】(s)ystem
【详解】句意:众所周知,太阳是太阳系的中心。根据“the Sun is the centre of the solar s...”和常识可知,太阳是太阳系的中心,solar system“太阳系”。故填(s)ystem。
80.The big and beautiful lake in Beihai Park takes up (占据) over half of the park a .
【答案】(a)rea
【详解】句意:北海公园的大而美丽的湖泊占了公园面积的一半以上。根据“takes up over half of the park”和首字母a可知,此处指占地面积,area“面积”。故填(a)rea。
81.There’s no simple s to this problem.
【答案】(s)olution
【详解】句意:这个问题没有简单的解决办法。根据“to this problem”可知,这个问题的解决方法,solution“解决方法”,谓语is是第三人称单数,主语用单数名词,故填(s)olution。
82.Water p is a big problem. It’s dangerous for our drinking water.
【答案】(p)ollution
【详解】句意:水污染是一个大问题。这对我们的饮用水很危险。根据“It’s dangerous for our drinking water.”可推知水污染是个大问题,结合首字母p故联想名词pollution“污染”,为不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。
83.The boy used a control to drive the toy car. How a !
【答案】(a)mazing
【详解】句意:这个男孩用一个控制器来开玩具车。太神奇了!根据“The boy used a control to drive the toy car.”结合首字母可知,此处是指用一个控制器来开玩具车很神奇,amazing“令人惊奇的”,形容词。故填(a)mazing。
84.Spending too much time online is (有害的) to people’s health.
【答案】harmful
【详解】句意:花太多时间上网对人们的健康有害。“有害的”为harmful,be harmful to意为“对……有害”,故填harmful。
85.Don’t use p (塑料的) bags when you go shopping.
【答案】(p)lastic
【详解】句意:当你购物的时候不要使用塑料袋。此处缺少形容词修饰名词bags,根据首字母和句意可知,应填plastic。故填(p)lastic。
86.In spring, bees fly and (蝴蝶) dance around flowers.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意:在春天,蜜蜂飞舞,蝴蝶围着花朵跳舞。butterfly“蝴蝶”,名词;根据谓语动词“dance”可知,主语是复数概念。故填butterflies。
87.There are (billion) of people in the city.
【答案】billions
【详解】句意:这个城市有几十亿人。空前无具体数字,空后有of,billion需加s。故填billions。
88.The children all look forward to (have) a good time at school.
【答案】having
【详解】句意:孩子们都盼望在学校玩得开心。look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动名词作宾语。故填having。
89.Jenny (blow) out the candle and then went to bed.
【答案】blew
【详解】句意:珍妮吹灭蜡烛,然后上床睡觉。blow“吹”,根据“went”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填blew。
90.There (be) a living room and two bedrooms here in the past.
【答案】was
【详解】句意:过去这里有一间客厅和两间卧室。根据“in the past”可知,空处用一般过去时,There be句型遵循就近一致原则,靠近的主语是a living room,be动词用was。故填was。
91.Tom’s (think) about the problem is not right.
【答案】thought
【详解】句意:汤姆对这个问题的想法是不正确的。根据“Tom’s...about the problem is not right.”可知,此处表示汤姆的想法是不正确的,Tom’s后面应接名词形式;think“想”,动词,此处应用其名词thought“想法”;结合“is”可知,此处需用单数形式。故填thought。
92.After making new friends, the girl became (open) than before.
【答案】more open
【详解】句意:在交到新朋友后,这个女孩变得比以前更开放了。根据“than”可知,空处用形容词的比较级more open作表语。故填more open。
93.My mom always (ask) me to read more books in my free time.
【答案】asks
【详解】句意:我的妈妈总是要求我在空闲时间多读书。根据always和语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语My mom是第三人称单数,因此空处填动词的三单形式。故填asks。
94.Tom is kind and he is willing (help) the poor.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:汤姆很善良,他愿意帮助穷人。根据“is willing...”可知,此处是固定短语be willing to do“愿意做某事”。故填to help。
95.I am good at (play) basketball.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:我擅长打篮球。根据“I am good at”可知,考查be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,因此填动名词playing。故填playing。
96.She is very (care), she always likes considering and looking after others.
【答案】caring
【详解】句意:她很有爱心,她总是喜欢考虑和照顾别人。care“关心”为动词或名词,设空处作表语且修饰She,形容词caring“关心他人的”符合语境,故填caring。
97.We should try to protect our information at any time. (person)
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:我们应该随时保护我们的个人信息。根据“We should try to protect our…information at any time.”及提示词可知,空处应填形容词作定语,修饰名词information,名词person“人”,其形容词形式personal“个人的”符合语境。故填personal。
98.Try to speak (loud) and clearly while answering questions.
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意:在回答问题时,尽量大声而清晰地说话。空处修饰动词speak,应用副词形式loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。
99.My father decided (take) a trip this weekend.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:我父亲决定这个周末去旅行。decided加不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to take。
100.We all know that trees can produce oxygen to keep people (live).
【答案】alive
【详解】句意:我们都知道树能产生氧气,来使人们维持生存。live“居住,生活”,是动词;keep +sb./sth.+形容词,表示“让某人或某物保持某种状态”,形容词作宾语补足语,alive“活着的”,是形容词,故填alive。
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