9A Unit 7 Films Comic strip～Reading知识点讲义-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册讲义

9A Unit 7 Films Comic strip~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. tomorrow’s TV superstar 明日的电视超级明星 2. in your dreams 你做梦，你妄想 3. I’m so good that I should be in Hollywood. 我如此优秀，应该在好莱坞发展。 4. action films 动作片 5. science fiction films 科幻电影 6. romantic films 浪漫电影 7. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry? 你认为谁适合进入电影行业？ 8. Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts. 米莉是如此好的一个讲故事者，她能写出令人兴奋的剧本。 9. What would you like to do in the film industry? 在电影行业你想做什么职业？ 10. would rather be a director 宁愿做一个导演 Reading 1. one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses 好莱坞空前伟大的女演员之一 2. feel sad about the loss of a great beauty 对一位伟大的美人的逝去感到悲伤 3. a great humanitarian 一个伟大的人道主义者 4. dream of becoming a successful ballet dancer 梦想成为一个成功的芭蕾舞者 5. work as a model 担当模特 6. catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 7. He insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role. 他坚持认为赫本是扮演这个主角的最佳人选。 8. a play based on her novel 以她的小说为基础的戏剧 9. play some major roles 演了一些主要角色 10. mark the beginning of one’s successful career 标志着某人成功职业生涯的开始 11. play the lead role of a princess 扮演一个公主的主要角色 12. become world-famous 变得闻名世界 13. win the Oscar for Best Actress for her role 因她的角色而获得奥斯卡最佳女主角 14. during one’s lifetime 在某人的一生中 15. have four more Oscar nominations 又得了四项奥斯卡提名 16. make her first/final appearance 作她的第一次/最后一次亮相 17. play the role of an angel 扮演天使的角色 18. go beyond the film industry 超出电影业 19. spend her last few years working closely with UNICEF 最后几年时光花在与联合国儿童基金会的紧密合作上 20. She won many awards because of her efforts in this area. 她因为在这个领域的努力而赢得了许多奖项。 21. pass away peacefully in one’s sleep 在睡梦中安然辞世 22. have an attractive quality 有一种吸引人的特质 23. the right person for the lead role 主角的合适人选 知识梳理 1. In your dreams.你做梦。 in your dreams 为固定短语，表示“你妄想，你做梦”。 如：你们想去造访那个地方，做梦吧！ You want to visit that place, in your dreams. 2. Well,I’m so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.嗯，我这么优秀，应该在好莱坞发展。 so…that…如此…以至于… 如：她如此亲切以至于所有的同学都喜欢她。 She is so kind that all the students like her. so that“为了，以便” 我早起以便能够赶上早班公交车。 I get up early so that I can get the early bus. 他尽他最大努力，以便能够通过考试。 He tries his best so that he can pass the exam. 练一练：He dressed ______quickly ___C______ he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A. so,as B. such,that C. so,that D. such, as 3. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?你认为谁适合进军电影业。 (1) be suitable for “对…适合”，后接名词或动名词。 如：她做这份工作适合吗？ Is she suitable for the job? 如：这些书适合孩子看。 These books are suitable for children. (2) suitable adj.合适的，适合的 如：我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 I don’t have anything suitable to wear for the party. 练一练：We are hoping to find a __suitable_____(suit)school. 4. Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.米莉是一个如此会讲故事的人以至于她能写出令人兴奋地剧本。 辨析 so…that,such…that区别 (1) so +形容词+a/an+名词+that从句 (2) such +a/an +形容词+名词+that从句。 如：他给我讲了一个如此有趣的故事，以至于我们都笑了。 He told us such a funny story that we all laughed. (3) such +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that 从句。 用so 或such填空举一反三 (1) He was so fat that he couldn’t get through the hole. (2) He has so few friends that he often feels lonely. (3) She is such a little girl that she can’t dress herself. 例题精讲 1. 根据汉语完成句子。 你常在梦中见到我吧？ Do you often see me in your dreams ? 这些电影只适合成年人观看。 These films are suitable for adults only. 2. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s __B____attractive _________ all of the Chinese people are interested in it. A. such, that B. so, that C. too, to D. so, as 5. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all –time greatest actresses.奥黛丽.赫本是好莱坞空前最伟大的女演员之一。 actress 可数名词，表“女演员”。 如：孙俪和杨幂都是中国著名的女演员。 Sun Li and Yang Mi are both famous actresses in China. actor “男演员” 如：邓超是我最喜欢的男演员。 Deng Chao is my favourite actor. 练一练：The ___actors______(act) of the movie To Young Ages celebrated their success in Beijing. 6. As a child ,she loved dancing and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer.作为一个孩子，她非常喜欢跳舞，梦想成为一个成功的芭蕾舞蹈家。 dancer 舞蹈家，可数名词 如：杨丽萍是世界上最杰出的舞蹈家之一。 Yang LiPing is one of the most excellent dancers in the world. 7. Hepburn’s beauty and charm caught the writer’s attention.赫本的美丽和魅力吸引了作家的注意。 catch one’s attention”吸引某人的注意” 如：谁经常吸引你的注意力？ Who often catches your attention? 注意 catch 过去式和过去分词都是 caught, 过去分词 catching， 三单catches 练一练：This story tells us a lesson----the early bird _catches_____(catch)the worm. 8. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi….科莱特坚持认为赫本就是《琪琪》中的主人公的最佳女孩……. The lead role “主角”，其中lead做可数名词，“主角，扮演主角的演员”；role可数名词 ，“角色”。Play the lead role”担任主角”。 如：他问他是否可以在电影中担任主角。 He asked if he could play the lead role in the film. 举一反三 (1) play an important role in …在…中起重要作用。 如：他的话在讨论中起了重要作用。 His words played an important role in the discussion. (2) play the role of …(在剧中)扮演…角色 如：他常在剧中扮演坏人。 He often plays the role of a bad man. 练一练：He __A________ a hero in the TV play. A.played the role of B. was instead of C.As well as D. play the role for 9. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. (1) mark v.表明，标志 如：你能在这张地图上表明你的地址吗？ Can you mark your address on this map? mark n.分数 (2) the beginning of “…的开始” 如：演讲的开始部分相当无聊。 The beginning of the lecture was so boring. 举一反三 at the beginning of “在…之初，在…开头” 如：那起事故发生在月初。 The accident happened at the beginning of the month. 这个词不用用于句子的开头。 This word can’t be used at the beginning of the sentence. 练一练：I missed the ___B____ of the film, but I knew the end. A. begin B. beginning C. began D. begins 10. Two years later, Hepbrn was chosen to play the lead role of a princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.两年后，在好莱坞影片《罗马假日》中，赫本被选择扮演一位年轻公主的角色。 辨析 later，in，after区别 (1) later 可表示以过去某一时间为起点的一段时间之后，与过去时态连用，结构是“一段时间+later”。 如：四年后，她成了我的老师。 Four years later, she became my teacher. 他父亲两周后回来了。 His father came back two weeks later. later 也可以将来的一个时间点为起点的一段时间之后，与将来时连用。 如：下周日他将去北京，一个月后他将去大连。 He’ll go to Beijing next Sunday, and one month later he’ll go to Dalian. (2) in 是以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，故与将来时连用，结构“in+一段时间” 如：我的假期一周后结束。 My holiday will end I a week. (3) after 常指以过去的某个时间点为起点的一段时间之后，故与过去时态连用，结构“after+一段时间” 如：那个老人几天前去世了。 The old man died after a few days. after 也可与将来时态连用，表示将来某个时刻或日期之后。 如：他星期一以后会到。 He’ll arrive after Monday. 练一练：1. —How soon will all the work be finished ? —___B______a week. A. For B. In C. By D .At 2. Who is going to the library____B____ six o’clock this evening? A. in B. after C. later D. ago 11. During her lifetime ,Hepburn had four more nominations.在她的一生中，赫本获得另外四次的奥斯卡的提名。 more 表示”另外的，附加的”，放在a few, a little ,many, much, some 或数词之后。 如：请再给我一点面包。 Please give me a little more bread. 我们的办公室还需要一台电脑。 We need one more computer in our office. 拓展 another 也可以表示“再，有，附加的”，但需放在few, some 或数词的前面。 如：我会在这儿再呆几周。 I’ll be here for another few weeks. 再给我十分钟 。 Give me another ten minutes. 练一练：We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients .At least __D___ are needed. A ten another nurses B more ten nurses C other ten nurses D another ten nurses 12. In 1989,Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.在1989年，赫本最后一次出现在电影《直到永远》里扮演了一位天使。 (1) final adj.最后的 如：我们都对最后的结果感到满意。 We are all satisfied with the final result. (2) finally .adv.=at last=in the end 如：最后，我解出了那道数学题。 Finally, I worked out the maths problem. (3) make one’s final appearance”某人最后一次露面” 如：他上次在办公室最后一次露面，然后就消失了。 He made his final appearance in the office last week, then he disappeared. (4) make one’s first appearance某人首次露面 如：她在这部戏中首次登台。 She made her first appearance in this play. (5) make an appearance 露面 如：主人露了一次面，然后离开了。 The host made an appearance , then left. (6) to /by all appearances从各方面看 如：从各方面看，他是个成功的商人。 He was ,to all appearances, a successful businessman. 练一练：1. __Finally_______(最后)，they took the suggestions. 2. I don’t want to go to the party but I’d better make _B______,I suppose. A appearance B an appearance C the appearance D appearances. 13. She won many awards because of her efforts in this area.因为她在这个领域的努力，她获得了许多奖。 area作可数名词，表示“领域，方面”。 如：我们能看见科学领域已有许多发展。 We can see many developments in the area of science. 【拓展】area作名词，还可表示“面积”。 如：这个农场占地100平方千米 The farm has an area of 100 square kilometres. 14. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安详地去世。 pass away在这里是委婉地表示“去世”。 如：他母亲去年去世了。 His mother passed away last year. 【拓展】pass away也可以表示“过去”。 如：寒冷天气在几天之内就会过去。 The cold will pass away within a few days. 例题精讲 1、 根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词。 1. Half an hour l__________, I finished my homework. 2. I am good at singing while Kitty is good at d___________. 3. My friend Millie got a good m________ in the examination. 4. Ju jingyi is playing the __________(主角)role in the new play. 5. We are going to build a modern school in this ___________(地区). 6. The Panama Canal has played a very important ___________(角色)in transportation. 7. We were shocked to learn of his __________ ___________(去世). 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I think Yi Yangqianqi is one of the most popular____________(act). I am his fan. 2. Dilireba is one of the best___________(act) in China. 3. At the very__________(begin), the boy didn’t like English at all. 3、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 听说他上个月逝世了，我很难过。 I am sorry to hear that he __________ __________ last month. 2. 谁将在这部新的电影里扮演主角？ Who is going to ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ in the new film? 3. 巩俐的美与魅力吸引了张艺谋的注意。 Gong Li’s beauty and charm __________ Zhang Yimou’s ___________. 4. 张国荣最后一次出现在哪部电影？ Which film did Zhang Guorong __________ ___________ _________ _________. 4、 单项选择。 ----- Have you finished your today’s work? ----- No, I need __________. A. two another hours B.another two hours C.more two hours D.two other hours Keys: 一、1.later 2.dancing 3.mark 4.lead 5.area 6.role 7.passing away 二、1.actors 2.actresses 3.beginning 三、1.passed away 2.play the lead role 3.caught;attention 4.make his final appearance 四、B 课堂练习 一、词汇运用 1. Who is_________ (suit)for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union? 2. It ’s a film telling beautiful stories. We call it a r_________ film. 3. It’ s a film using pictures or models instead of real people. We call it c_________. 4. Films about exciting and dangerous events, usually with fights or violence（暴力）in them and sometimes have a bad influence on teenagers. We call them a _________films. 5. I think Han han is one of the greatest _________ (讲故事的人) in China today. 二、单项选择 （ ）1. When he got the news, he was_________ frightened_________ his leg couldn’t move. A. so, that B. very, that C. too, that D. too, to[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] （ ）2. Tom doesn’t want to stay at home________ sunny days. He likes going out_________. A. on, instead B. in, instead of C. at, instead D. on, instead of （ ）3. Tom’s coat doesn’t fit him well, because he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small. A. so, such B. so, so C. such, such D. such, so （ ）4. ---Let’s play football in the playground. ---It’s too hot outside. I would rather________at home than__________out.[来源:学§科§网] A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go （ ）5.---I have never visited a paper factory. _________. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither have I D. Neither do I 三、缺词填空 TV programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could 1. h to him. With only a little imagination, every man in the street become a thief, a robber or a murderer. Jane watched a horror film at her friend’s home. A young girl was followed and murdered in the film. She felt a little 2. f when she was walking to the station. She 3. t a train back to the centre of the city. There were so many people travelling with her that she felt much 4. s . A man sitting opposite her, glanced（看一下）at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him looking at her. Remembering the horror film, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When the man got on the 5. s bus as she did she found that he was 6. f her .When she got off the bus，the streets were almost empty. She walked as 7. q as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t 8. d to look round. After she reached the front door of her house，she was too scared to find her keys. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. 9. I of feeling hands around her neck, she heard a pleasant voice. “I ’m sorry if I frighten you .I’m your neighbor. I thought I recognized you in the train, But I wasn’t 10. s ”. 1、 词汇运用 1. suitable 2. romantic 3. cartoon 4. action 5. storytellers 二、单项选择 AADDC 三、缺词填空 happen frightened took safer same following quickly dare Instead sure 课堂小结 课后作业 一、词汇运用 1. The little girl _________ (pass) away on a cold night. 2. In 1989, Hepburn made her first _________ (appear) in films. 3. Can you give me the _________ (dance) names? I need to fill in this form. 4. In the West, the _________ (lost) of water is a big problem. Some people even don't have enough water to drink. 5. Audrey’s _________ (achieve) went beyond the film industry..X.K] 二、完形填空（2024浙江杭州） At a day care centre in Texas,Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother, 1 worked at the day care centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica 2 and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her. The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 3 it. But children had moved the rock 4 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well. Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for 5 Men from the fire department arrived.They 6 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’s parents their 7 “We can’t go down into the well”they said,”It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole 8 well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica.When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our 9 ” The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later,on Friday morning,they were 10 digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well. All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone 11 the little girl in the well. At 8:00 p.m. On Friday,the men 12 reached Jessica and brought her up from the well.Then doctors rushed her to the hospital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still 13 A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very 14 She’s not going to remember this very well.” Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents,her rescuers,and many other people around the world will not forget 15 After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.” ( )1.A. She B. who C. Whom D. which ( )2.A. fell B. slept C. stooped D. rose ( )3.A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened ( )4.A. Because B. Although C. If D. When ( )5.A. advice B. money C. help D. information ( )6.A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed ( )7.A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan ( )8.A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of ( )9.A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard ( )10.A. still B. already C. always D. almost ( )11.A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from ( )12.A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally ( )13.A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid ( )14.A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty ( )15.A. it B. them C. him D. us 三、阅读理解 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain. Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 1. It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain. A. a few more years    B. not very long     C. few years    D. two thousand years 2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.  A. could feel nothing            B. could not want anything     C. could feel all the pain         D. could do anything 3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____. A. be afraid of anything    B. feel pain     C. want to go to the parties    D. be ill 4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____. A. felt nothing    B. felt very comfortable    C. still felt pain    D. would die 5. One who took too much of the laughing gas ____. A. would laugh all the time               B. would die     C. would never feel again                D. would be very calm 一、词汇运用。 1. passed 2. appearance 3.dancers’ 4. loss 5. achievements 二、完形填空1--5 BACDC 6--10 BDACA 11--15 BDCAB 三、阅读理解答案： BCBCB 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9A Unit 7 Films Comic strip~ Reading知识点讲义 重点短语 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1. 明日的电视超级明星 2. 你做梦，你妄想 3. 我如此优秀，应该在好莱坞发展。 4. 动作片 5. 科幻电影 6. 浪漫电影 7. 你认为谁适合进入电影行业？ 8. 米莉是如此好的一个讲故事者，她能写出令人兴奋的剧本。 9. 在电影行业你想做什么职业？ 10. 宁愿做一个导演 Reading 1. 好莱坞空前伟大的女演员之一 2. 对一位伟大的美人的逝去感到悲伤 3. 一个伟大的人道主义者 4. 梦想成为一个成功的芭蕾舞者 5. 担当模特 6. 吸引某人的注意 7. 他坚持认为赫本是扮演这个主角的最佳人选。 8. 以她的小说为基础的戏剧 9. 演了一些主要角色 10. 标志着某人成功职业生涯的开始 11. 扮演一个公主的主要角色 12. 变得闻名世界 13. 因她的角色而获得奥斯卡最佳女主角 14. 在某人的一生中 15. 又得了四项奥斯卡提名 16. 作她的第一次/最后一次亮相 17. 扮演天使的角色 18. 超出电影业 19. 最后几年时光花在与联合国儿童基金会的紧密合作上 20. 她因为在这个领域的努力而赢得了许多奖项。 21. 在睡梦中安然辞世 22. 有一种吸引人的特质 23. 主角的合适人选 知识梳理 1. In your dreams.你做梦。 in your dreams 为固定短语，表示“你妄想，你做梦”。 如：你们想去造访那个地方，做梦吧！ You want to visit that place, in your dreams. 2. Well,I’m so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.嗯，我这么优秀，应该在好莱坞发展。 so…that…如此…以至于… 如：她如此亲切以至于所有的同学都喜欢她。 She is so kind that all the students like her. so that“为了，以便” 我早起以便能够赶上早班公交车。 I get up early so that I can get the early bus. 他尽他最大努力，以便能够通过考试。 He tries his best so that he can pass the exam. 练一练：He dressed ______quickly _________ he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A. so,as B. such,that C. so,that D. such, as 3. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?你认为谁适合进军电影业。 (1) be suitable for “对…适合”，后接名词或动名词。 如：她做这份工作适合吗？ Is she suitable for the job? 如：这些书适合孩子看。 These books are suitable for children. (2) suitable adj.合适的，适合的 如：我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 I don’t have anything suitable to wear for the party. 练一练：We are hoping to find a _______(suit)school. 4. Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.米莉是一个如此会讲故事的人以至于她能写出令人兴奋地剧本。 辨析 so…that,such…that区别 (1) so +形容词+a/an+名词+that从句 (2) such +a/an +形容词+名词+that从句。 如：他给我讲了一个如此有趣的故事，以至于我们都笑了。 He told us such a funny story that we all laughed. (3) such +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that 从句。 用so 或such填空举一反三 (1) He was fat that he couldn’t get through the hole. (2) He has few friends that he often feels lonely. (3) She is a little girl that she can’t dress herself. 例题精讲 1. 根据汉语完成句子。 你常在梦中见到我吧？ Do you often see me ? 这些电影只适合成年人观看。 These films adults only. 2. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s ______attractive _________ all of the Chinese people are interested in it. A. such, that B. so, that C. too, to D. so, as 5. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all –time greatest actresses.奥黛丽.赫本是好莱坞空前最伟大的女演员之一。 actress 可数名词，表“女演员”。 如：孙俪和杨幂都是中国著名的女演员。 Sun Li and Yang Mi are both famous actresses in China. actor “男演员” 如：邓超是我最喜欢的男演员。 Deng Chao is my favourite actor. 练一练：The _________(act) of the movie To Young Ages celebrated their success in Beijing. 6. As a child ,she loved dancing and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer.作为一个孩子，她非常喜欢跳舞，梦想成为一个成功的芭蕾舞蹈家。 dancer 舞蹈家，可数名词 如：杨丽萍是世界上最杰出的舞蹈家之一。 Yang LiPing is one of the most excellent dancers in the world. 7. Hepburn’s beauty and charm caught the writer’s attention.赫本的美丽和魅力吸引了作家的注意。 catch one’s attention”吸引某人的注意” 如：谁经常吸引你的注意力？ Who often catches your attention? 注意 catch 过去式和过去分词都是 , 过去分词 ， 三单catches 练一练：This story tells us a lesson----the early bird ______(catch)the worm. 8. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi….科莱特坚持认为赫本就是《琪琪》中的主人公的最佳女孩……. The lead role “主角”，其中lead做可数名词，“主角，扮演主角的演员”；role可数名词 ，“角色”。Play the lead role”担任主角”。 如：他问他是否可以在电影中担任主角。 He asked if he could play the lead role in the film. 举一反三 (1) play an important role in …在…中起重要作用。 如：他的话在讨论中起了重要作用。 His words played an important role in the discussion. (2) play the role of …(在剧中)扮演…角色 如：他常在剧中扮演坏人。 He often plays the role of a bad man. 练一练：He __________ a hero in the TV play. A.played the role of B. was instead of C.As well as D. play the role for 9. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. (1) mark v.表明，标志 如：你能在这张地图上表明你的地址吗？ Can you mark your address on this map? mark n.分数 (2) the beginning of “…的开始” 如：演讲的开始部分相当无聊。 The beginning of the lecture was so boring. 举一反三 at the beginning of “在…之初，在…开头” 如：那起事故发生在月初。 The accident happened at the beginning of the month. 这个词不用用于句子的开头。 This word can’t be used at the beginning of the sentence. 练一练：I missed the _______ of the film, but I knew the end. A. begin B. beginning C. began D. begins 10. Two years later, Hepbrn was chosen to play the lead role of a princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.两年后，在好莱坞影片《罗马假日》中，赫本被选择扮演一位年轻公主的角色。 辨析 later，in，after区别 (1) later 可表示以过去某一时间为起点的一段时间之后，与过去时态连用，结构是“一段时间+later”。 如：四年后，她成了我的老师。 Four years later, she became my teacher. 他父亲两周后回来了。 His father came back two weeks later. later 也可以将来的一个时间点为起点的一段时间之后，与将来时连用。 如：下周日他将去北京，一个月后他将去大连。 He’ll go to Beijing next Sunday, and one month later he’ll go to Dalian. (2) in 是以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后，故与将来时连用，结构“in+一段时间” 如：我的假期一周后结束。 My holiday will end I a week. (3) after 常指以过去的某个时间点为起点的一段时间之后，故与过去时态连用，结构“after+一段时间” 如：那个老人几天前去世了。 The old man died after a few days. after 也可与将来时态连用，表示将来某个时刻或日期之后。 如：他星期一以后会到。 He’ll arrive after Monday. 练一练：1. —How soon will all the work be finished ? —_________a week. A. For B. In C. By D .At 2. Who is going to the library________ six o’clock this evening? A. in B. after C. later D. ago 11. During her lifetime ,Hepburn had four more nominations.在她的一生中，赫本获得另外四次的奥斯卡的提名。 more 表示”另外的，附加的”，放在a few, a little ,many, much, some 或数词之后。 如：请再给我一点面包。 Please give me a little more bread. 我们的办公室还需要一台电脑。 We need one more computer in our office. 拓展 another 也可以表示“再，有，附加的”，但需放在few, some 或数词的前面。 如：我会在这儿再呆几周。 I’ll be here for another few weeks. 再给我十分钟 。 Give me another ten minutes. 练一练：We don’t have enough nurses to look after the patients .At least _____ are needed. A ten another nurses B more ten nurses C other ten nurses D another ten nurses 12. In 1989,Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.在1989年，赫本最后一次出现在电影《直到永远》里扮演了一位天使。 (1) final adj.最后的 如：我们都对最后的结果感到满意。 We are all satisfied with the final result. (2) finally .adv.=at last=in the end 如：最后，我解出了那道数学题。 Finally, I worked out the maths problem. (3) make one’s final appearance”某人最后一次露面” 如：他上次在办公室最后一次露面，然后就消失了。 He made his final appearance in the office last week, then he disappeared. (4) make one’s first appearance某人首次露面 如：她在这部戏中首次登台。 She made her first appearance in this play. (5) make an appearance 露面 如：主人露了一次面，然后离开了。 The host made an appearance , then left. (6) to /by all appearances从各方面看 如：从各方面看，他是个成功的商人。 He was ,to all appearances, a successful businessman. 练一练：1. _________(最后)，they took the suggestions. 2. I don’t want to go to the party but I’d better make _______,I suppose. A appearance B an appearance C the appearance D appearances. 13. She won many awards because of her efforts in this area.因为她在这个领域的努力，她获得了许多奖。 area作可数名词，表示“领域，方面”。 如：我们能看见科学领域已有许多发展。 We can see many developments in the area of science. 【拓展】area作名词，还可表示“面积”。 如：这个农场占地100平方千米 The farm has an area of 100 square kilometres. 14. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安详地去世。 pass away在这里是委婉地表示“去世”。 如：他母亲去年去世了。 His mother passed away last year. 【拓展】pass away也可以表示“过去”。 如：寒冷天气在几天之内就会过去。 The cold will pass away within a few days. 例题精讲 1、 根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词。 1. Half an hour l__________, I finished my homework. 2. I am good at singing while Kitty is good at d___________. 3. My friend Millie got a good m________ in the examination. 4. Ju jingyi is playing the __________(主角)role in the new play. 5. We are going to build a modern school in this ___________(地区). 6. The Panama Canal has played a very important ___________(角色)in transportation. 7. We were shocked to learn of his __________ ___________(去世). 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I think Yi Yangqianqi is one of the most popular____________(act). I am his fan. 2. Dilireba is one of the best___________(act) in China. 3. At the very__________(begin), the boy didn’t like English at all. 3、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 听说他上个月逝世了，我很难过。 I am sorry to hear that he __________ __________ last month. 2. 谁将在这部新的电影里扮演主角？ Who is going to ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ in the new film? 3. 巩俐的美与魅力吸引了张艺谋的注意。 Gong Li’s beauty and charm __________ Zhang Yimou’s ___________. 4. 张国荣最后一次出现在哪部电影？ Which film did Zhang Guorong __________ ___________ _________ _________. 4、 单项选择。 ----- Have you finished your today’s work? ----- No, I need __________. A. two another hours B.another two hours C.more two hours D.two other hours 课堂练习 一、词汇运用 1. Who is_________ (suit)for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union? 2. It ’s a film telling beautiful stories. We call it a r_________ film. 3. It’ s a film using pictures or models instead of real people. We call it c_________. 4. Films about exciting and dangerous events, usually with fights or violence（暴力）in them and sometimes have a bad influence on teenagers. We call them a _________films. 5. I think Han han is one of the greatest _________ (讲故事的人) in China today. 二、单项选择 （ ）1. When he got the news, he was_________ frightened_________ his leg couldn’t move. A. so, that B. very, that C. too, that D. too, to[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] （ ）2. Tom doesn’t want to stay at home________ sunny days. He likes going out_________. A. on, instead B. in, instead of C. at, instead D. on, instead of （ ）3. Tom’s coat doesn’t fit him well, because he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small. A. so, such B. so, so C. such, such D. such, so （ ）4. ---Let’s play football in the playground. ---It’s too hot outside. I would rather________at home than__________out.[来源:学§科§网] A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go （ ）5.---I have never visited a paper factory. _________. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither have I D. Neither do I 三、缺词填空 TV programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could 1. h to him. With only a little imagination, every man in the street become a thief, a robber or a murderer. Jane watched a horror film at her friend’s home. A young girl was followed and murdered in the film. She felt a little 2. f when she was walking to the station. She 3. t a train back to the centre of the city. There were so many people travelling with her that she felt much 4. s . A man sitting opposite her, glanced（看一下）at her. She thought nothing of it until she saw him looking at her. Remembering the horror film, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When the man got on the 5. s bus as she did she found that he was 6. f her .When she got off the bus，the streets were almost empty. She walked as 7. q as she could. She could hear footsteps following her but she didn’t 8. d to look round. After she reached the front door of her house，she was too scared to find her keys. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. 9. I of feeling hands around her neck, she heard a pleasant voice. “I ’m sorry if I frighten you .I’m your neighbor. I thought I recognized you in the train, But I wasn’t 10. s ”. 课堂小结 课后作业 一、词汇运用 1. The little girl _________ (pass) away on a cold night. 2. In 1989, Hepburn made her first _________ (appear) in films. 3. Can you give me the _________ (dance) names? I need to fill in this form. 4. In the West, the _________ (lost) of water is a big problem. Some people even don't have enough water to drink. 5. Audrey’s _________ (achieve) went beyond the film industry..X.K] 二、完形填空（2024浙江杭州） At a day care centre in Texas,Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother, 1 worked at the day care centre, was watching her.Suddenly Jessica 2 and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her. The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always 3 it. But children had moved the rock 4 Jessica fell, she fell right into the well. Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for 5 Men from the fire department arrived.They 6 that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’s parents their 7 “We can’t go down into the well”they said,”It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole 8 well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica.When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our 9 ” The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning.Two days later,on Friday morning,they were 10 digging.And Jessica McClure was still in the well. All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone 11 the little girl in the well. At 8:00 p.m. On Friday,the men 12 reached Jessica and brought her up from the well.Then doctors rushed her to the hospital.Jessica was badly injured but she was still 13 A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky she is very 14 She’s not going to remember this very well.” Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents,her rescuers,and many other people around the world will not forget 15 After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.” ( )1.A. She B. who C. Whom D. which ( )2.A. fell B. slept C. stooped D. rose ( )3.A. broke B. hid C. covered D. opened ( )4.A. Because B. Although C. If D. When ( )5.A. advice B. money C. help D. information ( )6.A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed ( )7.A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan ( )8.A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of ( )9.A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard ( )10.A. still B. already C. always D. almost ( )11.A. looked after B. worried about C. made friends with D. stayed away from ( )12.A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally ( )13.A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid ( )14.A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty ( )15.A. it B. them C. him D. us 三、阅读理解 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain. Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 1. It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain. A. a few more years    B. not very long     C. few years    D. two thousand years 2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.  A. could feel nothing            B. could not want anything     C. could feel all the pain         D. could do anything 3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____. A. be afraid of anything    B. feel pain     C. want to go to the parties    D. be ill 4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____. A. felt nothing    B. felt very comfortable    C. still felt pain    D. would die 5. One who took too much of the laughing gas ____. A. would laugh all the time               B. would die     C. would never feel again                D. would be very calm 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$