内容正文:
2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语练习(一)
注意:请把所有答案书写到八年级英语练习(二)上,请不要错位!
,↓.听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
弟一节听句子听下面五个句于,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个
句子读两遍)
...
5
潮
第二节
听对话
听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(
对话读两遍)
量
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Which sport is Alice good at?
A.Table tennis.
B.The long jump.
C.The high jump.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Where are the speakers probably(可能)?
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A.At home.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In the supermarkct.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What docs Tom want to be in the future?
A.A dancer.
B.An actor.
C.A doctor.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What WON'T Sun Ting and Peter take?
A.Water.
B.A camcra.
C.Hats.
听第5段对话,同答第10、11小题。
10.Which race will the boy take part in?
A.The bike race.
B.The boat racc.
C.The relay racc.
11.What time does Ann's train leave?
A.At 3:00 p.m.
B.At 3:30 p.m.
C.At 5:30 p.m.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What's Peter good at?
A.The high jump.
B.The long jump.
C.Running.
13.Who WON'T take part in the 400-meter race?
A.Peter.
B.Jenny.
C.Alice.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What will Alex and Alice do this afternoon?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Read books.
C.Go Swimming.
15.How will Alex and Alice go?
A.By bike
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
People
What they are practicing
Bob
The 16.
jump
Some girls
17.
Henry and his 18.
Table tennis
Li Hua and her 19.
Running
John
20.
11.
选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.This is an
movie,so people are very
A.excited;exciting
B.exciting;excited
C.exciting;exciting
22.It's Lily's first time
Longyan.
A.visiting
B.to visit
C.visit
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23.Look!Can you see students
class in the music room?
C.having
A.have
B.to have
24.I want to the school basketball team.
B.join in
C.take part in
A.join
25.-When shall we meet?
--Let'sit 7 o'clock.
A.have
B.make
C.do
26.-Excuse me,where is Renmin Hospital?
-Keep.It's at the end of the road.
A.going
B.to go
C.go
27.-Mom asked us not to spend much timeTV.
-That's right.It's bad for our eyes.
A.watch
B.watching
C.to watch
78.-Would you mind
the window?It's so cold.
-Of course not.I'll do it at once.
A.closing
B.opening
C.cleaning
29.Li Ming will take part in the boys'
A.800-meter race
B.800-meter races
C.800-meter-races
30.Jim and I
a movie tomorrow.
A.am going to watch
B.are going to watch
C.is going to watch
31.-Tom
in the high jump at the school sports meet last week.
-What a pity!
A.did bad
B.did well
C.did badly
32.Sam asks Leo to kick
him
the ball.
A.1,1
B.to,to
C./,to
33.When someone helps you,you should say
to him or her.
A.sorry
B.hello
C.thanks
34.There is with the computer,so it doesn't work.
A.anything wrong.B.something wrong
C.nothing wrong
35.-I'm sure our class will win the relay race in the school sports meet.
A.I hope so.
B.Thank you.
C.I'd love to.
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111.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Smith was a very rich.larmer,36
he was hard on his helper,John.Smith gave
John37
empty(空的)bottle and said,,“Go and buy me some wine(酒).”
John,the38 helper asked,"How can I buy you wine with no money?"Smith
said 39,"Anyone can buy wine with money.It40 real skill to buy wine
without money."
After some time,John finally came back with the same empty bottle.He gave the
41
to Smith and said,“42
the wine,.sir.”43
the empty bottle,
Smith asked,"There 44 no winc.How can I cnjoy this?"With a straight face(-
本正经的表情),John said to Smith,“Anyone can enjoy wine if there is some.It takes real
skill to enjoy wine
45
there is none.
36.A.and
B.but
C.so
37.A.a
B.an
C.the
38.A.rich
B.poor
C.lazy
9.A.angrily
B.friendly
C.happily
10.A.gives
B.makes
C.takes
41.A.wine
B.bottle
C.air
42.A.Buy
B.Take
C.Enjoy
43.A.Looking at
B.Laughing at
C.Taking away
A.have
B.is
C.has
45.A.what
B.where
C.when
IV.阅读理解(共5大题;46-65小题每题2分,6670小题每题1分,满分45分)
A:
阅读下面四则对话,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
My father is seventy-five years old this year.But he looks very young.He looks like a
sixty-year-old man.Now he can do everything all by himself.For example,he cooks,washes
clothes,docs the housework and so on.
Every morning,my father goes out with a radio.He listens to the music or the news and
goes to the park to play taijiquan.In the park,he talks and laughs with other old people,After
coming back from the park,he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university(
for the old.He learns drawing there.In the afternoon,he plays on the computer for about
one or two hours.After supper he watches TV and leams about the world.He goes to bed at
about eight o'clock.He never stays up.He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with
others.
Are you healthy?If not,what do vou learn from my father's secret of keeping healthy?
46.The writer's father will be
years old next year.
A.60
B.61
C.75
D.76
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47.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's father can
A.play taijiquan
B.swim
C.wash clothes
D.cook
48.The writer's father
:
after breakfast.
A.listens.to music
B.plays taijiquan
毁
C.talks to other old people
D.goes to learn drawing
49.Which of the following is TRUE?
:
A.The writer's father is a young man.
B.The writer's father goes to bed early.
知
C.The writer's father is a computer fan.
D.No one knows why the writer's father looks young.
50.The writer's father goes to_
to play taijiquan.
冬
A.the school
B.the university
C.the park
D.the zoo
B
:
Many things can make summer great:swimming,camping,and the World Cup!The 21st
FIFA World Cup is taking place in Russia from June 14 to July 15.
People around the world love football.The sport is easy and cheap to play.All you need is
:
:
all.Anyone or any country,rich or poor,can play it.A small or poor country like Ghana
could never beat the US at the Olympics.But they can send the US hoine at the World Cup.
In countries liko Brazil and England,football is so popular that it has beceme part of their
culture.Pcople there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup.
This summer millions of people went to cheer for their team in Russia,even though the trip
cost each of them lots of money.
解
World Cup Numbers
The FIFA World Cup happens every four years.
Thirty-two teams play in the World Cup
.The World Cup usually lasts 30 days.
Only eight nations have won the 20th World Cup titles )Brazil is on top of the
list with 5 Wins.Others include Italy,Germany,Argentina,Uruguay,England,France and
Spain.
扫
According to FIFA,3.3 billion people watched the 2018 World Cup.That is nearly half
:
of the world population.
51.The 21st FIFA World Cup is taking place
in Russia
A.at the end of June
B.at the beginning of July
C.from June 14th to July 15th
D.on July 15th
52.Why does the writer think people around the world love football?
A.It's easy and cheap to play.
B.It can make summer great.
C.It's played from June 14 to July 15.D.It's the same as swimming and camping.
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53.Although the US is very powerful at the Olympics,
A.it can't beat anyone at the World Cup
B.Ghana can send it home at the World Cup
C.it can't get ready for the World Cup
D.it draws 3.3 billion people's attention
54.A large amount of cost can't prevent millions of people from
A.sending the US home at the World Cup B.bccoming happy and proud of their culture
C.going to cheer for their team in Russia D.taking football as part of their culture
55.Among all the nations who have won the 20th World Cup titles,Brazil
A.is the fifth B.won the most
D is lucky to win 5 titt
C.follows other 7 nations
D.join in the 100-metre short run final in the Olympics
C
In my three years of junior high school,I played soccer,basketball,and baseball.I love
sports and really enjoy being part of a team.Playing on our school sports teams is the best
part of my school life.I think I'm very lucky to have this chance.
In fact,many students who love sports don't have the chance to play on a school team.
That's because,to join a team,you have to try out.And you should do well in tryouts
赛).Some students may be ill that day,.or nervous(紧张的),or are just having a bad day,so
they don't play their best and can't join a team.That is too bad.
Also,some students really don't have the skills to play well.They never join a team,and
that isn't fair )But remember,this is school and students are here to learn.All
students should have the chance to learn sports skills and teamwork by playing on a school
sports team.
Sports are important for good health.Thcy help students feel good about themselves and
their school.They meet and become friends in the teams.Players have fun playing,and their
parents have fun watching and cheering for the team.So,sports bring students and parents
together,too.These teams are just for fun,so if possible,let's give every student a chance to
play on the school sports team.
56.The writer played all the sports,except
A.soccer
B.basketball
C.table tennis
D.baseball
57.If you want to join sports team,what should you do according to the passage
A.Practice every day.
B.Do well in sports.
C.Do well in tryouts.
D.Be good at teamwork.
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s8.What's the main idea of the4 th paragraph(段浒)?
A.Joining sports tcam is good for students.B.Joining sports team makes students tired.
C.Sports team isn't necessary for students.D.It's difficult to join sports team.
59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
IA.The writer loves the sports team very much.
B.Students can't learn sports skills and teamwork from sports team.
C Sports bring students and parents together.
D.Not everyone can join sports team.
60.The writer wrote this article is to
A.ask students not to try out for a school team.
B.tell about exciting things about sports team.
C.tell us the importance of joining sports team.
D.advise students to join sports team.
D
Do you think we only talk with words?No,we also use body language and
gestures )Some gestures are common.This mcans that people from any
culture can understand them.For examplc,pointing at something means"that
one"or"that person".This may not always be polite,but everyonc can understand it.
Another easy gesture is"come here".But people do it differently in different places.In
America,people hold out their hand with the palm up and move their finger back and
forth ()But in China,don't do that!They will be angry because people do it to ask
animals to corne over.They call people with their palm down.
Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places.In America,when
people make a"V"shape with two fingers,it means"winning".But in England,if you show
the back of your hand when making a"V",it's not nice!People might get angry.
And shaking your head can mean different things too.In many countries,if you shake
your head from side to side,it means""no”.But in Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯).this
means'"'ycs”.
Isrr't that intercsting?
61.What does the underlined word"common"mcan in Paragraph 1?
A.通用的.B.难懂的
C.奇怪的
D.特别的,
62.People call others to come over with their palm down in
A.America B.China
C.Britain
D.Saudi Arabia
63.Which gesture will make people in Britain angry?
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64.If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia.what does he mcan?
A.That person.B.Winning.
C.No.
D.Yes.
5.What is the best title (for this passagc?
A.When to Use Body Languagc.
B.Body Language Around the World.
C.Everybody Loves Body Language.
D.A Difficult Body Language.
E
Each summer,you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospital because it is
too hot.Our bodies can't be outsidc in the sun for a long time.So,in hot summers,be careful
about playing sports outside.
Firstly,to play sports safely in hot weather,you must drink water.Sports drinks are great
for athlete,but they have so much sugar that they'll dehydrate (you more.66
Secondly.be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest.67Just be honest
(坦率的)with your coach(教练)when you need breaks.
Thirdly,when you have a break,don't sit in the sun.With the sun beating down on you,
you'll only heat up(温度升高)and sweat(出汗)more.8_Cooling yourself down can
help you stay active longer.
Fourthly,remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise,the cooler it will
be.If you start practice before the sun comes up,you have a few good hours to practice in the
cool hours of the morning.69If you need more practice time,come back to the field
(运动场)later in the evening whe'n the sun is setting.
Z0_Eat food which is high in water,starch(锭粉)and carbohydrate(碳水化合物),
but be sure to get a good balance in your diet )
As long as you pay attention to the above(以上.的事项),playing sports safely in the heat
isn't a difficult thing.
A.Last but not least,you should watch your food.
B.However,drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
C.If your coach doesn't let you do so in the hcat,don't wait until you feel
uncomfortable.
D.Also,the earlier you practice,the earlier you can finish the cxercise.
E.Take a seat (under a tree,or even better,go indoors for a little while.
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V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.朋友向你道款,你想表示没关系,可以这样说:
72.你觉得你说的话不妥当,可以这样表达款意:
73.你想知道同桌更喜欢划船还是跑步,可以这样说:
74.和朋友相约暑假出去玩,你提议在校门口见面,可以这样说:
Shall
75.看到Jim随意把自行车放在这里,可以这样劝阻他:
Would you mind not
V1.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分0分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出·个与图画情景相符的句子。
Mike
John
76
77
78
79
80
76.be good at
77.tomorrow
78.there be,next Sunday
79.be,grow up
80.pass,just now
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V11.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,
要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Some children don't like team sports because of these things.Sometimes they are trying
their 81 in games but others are not.They will be 82
/'angri/when the team
loses.Some children may get so 83(excite'about the games.When a player does
something wrong,others may 84/jaot/at him.Then they may get into a fight.
In team sports,all the players should belicve in 85
(they)teammates.They
should work together 86
one goal.Losing or 87
(win)is not the only thing.
Wc know that cverybody makes u nistake sometimes.When there is a mistake,it's
OK to talk about it so 88
tney can find out a way not to make it again.Teamwork is
very 89
m po:tnt/in team sports.Remember that friendship goes 90
tone)
before competition(比赛)
81.
82
83
84
85
86.
87
88
89
90
V111.书面表达(15分)
假如你的学校将举办一场以L.er's do sports为题的英语演讲比赛,号召同学们积极
参与体育运动,增强体魄。请根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿,开头已给
出,不计入总词数。
1.你最喜欢什么体育运动?
2.你为什么最喜欢这项体育运动?
3.你多经常进行这项体育运动?
4.今后你打算怎么进行体育运动?
Let's Do Sports
Good afternoon,boys and girl!
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