福建省龙岩二中2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段练习

龙岩二中2024-2025八年级上学期英语第一次阶段练习 （满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C 2. A. B. C 3. A. B. C 4. A. B. C 5. A. B. C 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Jack going to do this afternoon? A. Have a rest. B. Have a lesson. C. Go swimming. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When does Ted prefer going to the supermarket? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are they? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What sport is Kevin going to take part in? A. The 800-meter race. B. The 400-meter race. C. The 200-meter race. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will they go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 11. What will the man do next? A. Go shopping. B. Play sports. C. Wash shoes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is a teacher? A. Sam. B. Sam’s uncle. C. Sam’s aunt. 13. What does Sam’s uncle often go to the school for? A. Having lessons. B. Playing tennis. C. Visiting Sam. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How often does Bill play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What is Linda going to be in the future? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A baseball player. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sunshine Sports Center Opening time It opens 16 days a week. Facilities (设施) The outdoor 17 courts. 7 a.m.-11 p.m. The 18 9 a.m.-10 p.m. The 19 swimming pool. 10 a.m.-6 p.m. The sports shop. On the 20 floor. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Amy is good ________ dancing. She thinks it’s good ________ her health. A. for; at B. at; at C. at; for 2. Could you take a ________ for me? Please tell Maria I’ll be late. A. letter B. present C. message 3. I often saw Adam _________ books under the tree during the summer holidays. A. reads B. read C. reading 4. — I’d like to read the book over there. Could you ________, please? — Certainly. Here you are. A. pass it for me B. give it to me C. buy it to me 5. —Dale and I will ________ the basketball game next week. Would you like to ________ us? —I’d love to, but I have no time. A. take part in; join B. join; take part in C. take part in; take part in 6. —David, what does the PRC _________? —The People’s Republic of China. A. prepare for B. look for C. stand for 7. The boss (老板) was _________ Mr. Black because he was late for work again today. A. afraid of B. worried about C. angry with 8. Li Ming will take part in the ________. A. boys’ 800-meter race B. boys’ 800-meters race C. boy’s 800 meter race 9. Would you like to come to watch our basketball game and ________? A. look after us B. cheer on us C. cheer us on 10. There is ________ in today’s newspaper. You don’t have to read it. A. nothing important B. something serious C. important nothing 11. —Was the monkey show _________? —Yes. And I still feel _________. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited 12. — Our team will ________ Class Three this Sunday. — I hope you will win. A. play with B. play for C. play against 13. —Why are you in such a hurry (匆忙), Anna? —There _________ a meeting in 10 minutes. I’m afraid I’ll be late for it. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have 14. — Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday? — ________ A. That’s right. B. Best wishes. C. Good idea. 15. —Would you mind giving me a hand? —________ A. It’s nothing. B. Of course not. C. Sorry, I won’t. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was a little girl, I liked my school very much. It was a sports school, but it also ____16____ English, music and other subjects. I liked sports and I ____17____ every morning. At that time, I had a ____18____. And I thought playing soccer was interesting for me. ____19____ our school didn’t have a girls’ soccer team, so I always played soccer with ____20____. It was not easy to play soccer with boys every day. Luckily, Mr. Kearsley, a nice teacher, ____21____ me a lot. He made me know that I could be a(n) ____22____ soccer player. I practiced day after day and hoped to stand ____23____ the field of the World Cup. Now kids from my old school can watch me play soccer on TV. I am very happy I can make a difference (产生影响). I want the kids to like sports. I want ____24____ to think that soccer is not difficult if they love and practice it. Soccer is easy and ____25____ for me. I’m happy to find what I like. 16. A. taught B. practiced C. spent 17. A. did some cleaning B. did morning exercises C. did some shopping 18. A. baseball bat B. soccer ball C. ping-pong ball 19. A. And B. So C. But 20. A. teachers B. boys C. classmates 21. A. helped B. thanked C. excused 22. A. angry B. modern C. great 23. A. on B. at C. in 24. A. them B. him C. me 25. A. boring B. excited C. exciting Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online classes for you! Shuttlecock Exercise Shuttlecock exercise does not need equipment (设备) and is easy for people to perform at home. Mr. Johnson helps you to keep going until the last minute. Time: 7 p. m. — 8:30 p. m. on weekdays; 9 a. m. — 10:30 a. m. at weekends. Latin Dance Do you love dancing and parties? Latin dance is for you — it mixes (融合) music and dancing with hard exercise. Nancy is an experienced (有经验的) Latin dance teacher and many people like her classes a lot. Time: 2 p. m. — 4 p. m. on weekdays; 9 a. m. — 11 a. m. at weekends. Yoga Classes If you want to shape your body and relax your mind, then Vera’s yoga classes fit you well. Vera teaches different kinds of yoga like hot yoga and water yoga. Time: 3 p. m. — 4 p. m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners (新手); 4 p. m. — 5 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners. Spinning Classes Spinning classes are a safe and useful way to exercise — it doesn’t matter how old you are and how fit you are. James will help you to do your best in every class. Time: 7 p. m. — 8 p. m. every day. 26. If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take? A. Mr. Johnson’s. B. Nancy’s. C. Vera’s. D. James’s. 27. You may take a class in water in ________. A. Shuttlecock Exercise B. Latin Dance C. Yoga Classes D. Spinning Classes 28. Cherry never did yoga before, she can take a yoga class on ________. A. weekends B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 29. If Mike only has free time after 5 p. m, at weekends, he can go to ________. A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock Exercise C. Yoga Classes D. Spinning Classes 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Shuttlecock exercise needs some equipment. B. Spinning classes are only fit for young people. C. Few people like Nancy’s classes. D. You can do all these sports at home. B Do you want to stay young? Do you know how to stay young? Here is some advice. It may help you. Forget some numbers. The numbers about your age, weights and height (身高). Let the doctor worry about them. That’s why you pay him or her. Make happy friends. People who are bright and happy should be your friends. Their happiness may help you change your bad mind and your life will be better. Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, gardening and others. Don’t stop using your mind. Take an interest in world around you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Learning can make you become very clever. Keep healthy. Do more exercise and eat healthy food to keep healthy. If there is something wrong, go to see the doctor. There are many other ways to stay young, such as laughing (大笑) often, having a walk often, telling people you love them and so on. 31. The underlined word “weight” means “________” in Chinese. A. 体重 B. 习惯 C. 财富 D. 知识 32. Who can help you change your bad mind according to the passage? A. Bright and happy people. B. Old and serious people. C. Tall and strong people. D. Young and beautiful people. 33. If you want to become clever, you should ________. A. make happy friends B. laugh very often C. forget some numbers D. Keep learning 34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. To have a healthy body, people should do more exercise. B. When people don’t feel well, they shouldn’t see a doctor. C. People should eat healthy food. D. Health can help people stay young. 35. Which may be the best title for this passage? A. Enjoy the simple things. B. Telling people your love. C. How to keep young. D. Why to help others. C Dominic McVey, 36, is a great businessman. He started to do business when he was only a child. “I was always busy. I didn’t sleep very much when I was a baby. I started walking at nine months, running at eleven months and soon talking,” he said. Dominic’s dad is a musician and he travels a lot. When Dominic was eight, he took a plane to Japan to see his dad. His mother bought a first-class ticket for him and then said to her son, “If you want to live like that, you’ll have to make a lot of money first.” A few years after that, the little boy started making money. When he was thirteen, he discovered Viza scooters (滑板车) on the Internet. He fell in love with them at once and that summer he talked about them with his parents all the time. When the family got back from holiday, Dominic went to the bank to borrow some money. That’s when he started his company (公司), Scooters UK. “Mom works with me in the company, but I make all the business decisions (决定) myself. Mom is my friend. She lets me do what I want. In my friends’ eyes, my mom is different from theirs. She is so cool,” he said. “She stops me spending all my money. She gave me $35 a week when I was at school,” he added. “Sometimes it wasn’t enough (足够的), and I asked more, but I had no luck.” 36. Dominic McVey started running ________. A. at 9 months old B. at 10 months old C. 2 months before talking D. 2 months after walking 37. Dominic went to Japan to ________. A. have lessons B. do business C. visit his father D. make money 38. The underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese. A. 改进 B. 操作 C. 提供 D. 发现 39. What do Dominic’s friends think of his mom? A. Special. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. D. Friendly. 40. Which of the following is TRUE about Dominic? A. He hopes he can have more free time. B. He makes all the business decisions himself in his company. C. He borrowed some money from his parents to start Scooters UK. D. He had enough money to spend every week when he was at school. D If you like snow and ice, maybe you can choose to stay at Ice Hotel in Quebec, Canada. But you can only check in at this hotel during the coldest season. When spring comes, Ice Hotel will melt. Why? Because this hotel is only made of ice and snow! This amazing hotel is built every December. It has about 44 rooms and about 102 people can stay there each night. The hotel even has a movie theater, an art gallery (画廊) and a church. Of course, all the furniture, artworks, lights and even plates and drinking glasses are made out of ice. Because this hotel is so unusual, it is becoming very popular among visitors all over the world. Some young people choose (选择) to get married in the hotel’s ice church. Because of all the ice, the temperature inside the hotel is always between-5℃ and -2℃. The temperature is too low, but sleeping is not a problem in the very cold hotel rooms. Every guest gets a special warm sleeping bag. It keeps him or her comfortable and warm until morning. 41. When can you check in at this hotel? A. In winter. B. In spring. C. In autumn. D. In summer. 42. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. room B. hotel C. ice D. snow 43. Why is sleeping not a problem in the hotel? A. Because the rooms are warm. B. Because the temperature is -2℃. C. Because the sleeping bags are warm. D. Because the furniture is warm. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ice Hotel has 80 rooms in total. B. Ice Hotel doesn’t have a movie theater. C. Ice Hotel doesn’t have any furniture in its rooms. D. Some people choose to get married in Ice Hotel. 45. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How Ice Hotel is built. B. What makes Ice Hotel popular. C. Why Ice Hotel is made out of ice. D. How people live in Ice Hotel. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. ____46____ Eating chicken before exercising is good for you because it has much energy (能量). In fact, the best food before exercising should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like bread and bananas are rich (富含……的) in them, but chicken and meat are not. ____47____ ____48____. Morning is a good time to excise, but it’s not the only one. If you can’t finish your work before late afternoon, then the evening will also be a good time to exercise. In fact, you can exercise at any time. If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired. The fact is that you must drink some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must drink enough water. ____49____ Exercising every day is quite important. ____50____ You need to give your body a day of rest. A. Too much exercise is bad for your health. B. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. C. The best time to exercise is early in the morning. D. So it’s good to have some bread or bananas before exercising. E. If you don’t drink enough water, you may feel tired. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 你让别人不要乱扔瓶子。 Would __________________? 52. 你想让对方加入你们，怎么说？ __________________? 53. 你想问对方游泳和划船更喜欢哪一项运动，可以这么问： __________________? 54. 你想和朋友约定八点半见面，可以这样说： Let’s __________________. 55. 当别人向你道歉时，你可以这样回应： ______________________________. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. do well in __________________ 57. good, health __________________ 58. there be, tomorrow __________________ 59. want, future __________________ 60. able, when __________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Doing exercise is very important for a happy and ____61____ (health) life. So people all over ____62____ world have invented many kinds of exercise. Baduanjin is one of them. It is a kind of traditional Chinese sport with a long history of over eight ____63____ (century). At first, it was just a kind of exercise for Shaolin Wushu. It has eight parts and each part has one action (动作). Baduanjin is different ____64____ other sports like running and swimming. It is slow (缓慢的) and people often do it with light music. It is easy to learn and it works well in ____65____ (keep) people fit. It was popular with old people in the past. However, more and more young people begin to love it, especially (尤其) office ____66____ (work). After they spend hours ____67____ (sit) in front of the computer, doing baduanjin is a good way to help them relax and sleep ____68____ (good). They also believe that it will make thin (瘦的) people strong and fat (胖的) people lose weight if they ____69____ ['præktɪs] it at least once a day. Nowadays, some young Chinese are trying ____70____ (they) best to show this kind of Chinese sport to the world to help more people know how wonderful our Chinese culture is! Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，下周五你们学校将要举行运动会。请你根据下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文介绍你们要做的准备以及你自己和班级同学打算要参加的项目，在班会课上与同学们分享。 The school sports meet. What we will prepare water, medicine, camera… What we will do Tom: 800-meter race Peter: The high jump I: … Teachers: teachers’ relay race. Others ：cheer…on How the meet will be exciting… Hello. My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 龙岩二中2024-2025八年级上学期英语第一次阶段练习 （满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C 2. A. B. C 3. A. B. C 4. A. B. C 5. A. B. C 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Jack going to do this afternoon? A. Have a rest. B. Have a lesson. C. Go swimming. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When does Ted prefer going to the supermarket? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where are they? A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What sport is Kevin going to take part in? A. The 800-meter race. B. The 400-meter race. C. The 200-meter race. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. When will they go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 11. What will the man do next? A. Go shopping. B. Play sports. C. Wash shoes. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Who is a teacher? A. Sam. B. Sam’s uncle. C. Sam’s aunt. 13. What does Sam’s uncle often go to the school for? A. Having lessons. B. Playing tennis. C. Visiting Sam. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How often does Bill play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 15. What is Linda going to be in the future? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A baseball player. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Sunshine Sports Center Opening time It opens 16 days a week. Facilities (设施) The outdoor 17 courts. 7 a.m.-11 p.m. The 18 9 a.m.-10 p.m. The 19 swimming pool. 10 a.m.-6 p.m. The sports shop. On the 20 floor. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. A Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 you please not throw bottles around 【52题答案】 【答案】 Will you join us 【53题答案】 【答案】 Which do you like better, swimming or boating 【54题答案】 【答案】 meet at 8:30 【55题答案】 【答案】That’s all right Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He does well in playing football. 57. Running is good for health. 58. There will be a basketball match tomorrow. 59. He wants to be a policeman in the future. 60. He was able to swim when he was eight years old. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. healthy 62. the 63. centuries 64. from 65. keeping 66. workers 67. sitting 68. well 69. practice##practise 70. their Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】 Hello. My name is Li Hua. I’m going to tell you something important. Next Friday, our school will hold a sports meeting. We should prepare some water, medicine and cameras for the meeting. Many students in our class will take part in it. Tom will run the 800-meter race. Peter will do the high jump. I will join the long jump. And our teachers will have a relay race. Others will cheer them on. I think the meeting will be exciting and meaningful. We hope everyone can enjoy it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $