精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次段考英语试题（B卷）

丰城九中第一次质量监测考试初二年级英语B卷 （总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who may go to see a movie? A. Jack and Gina. B. Helen and Gina. C. Jack and Helen. 2. Who wants to be a pilot? A. Jill. B. James. C. Bill. 3. What does Jim think of being a policeman? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is the woman going tomorrow? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hangzhou. 5. What does the man mean? A. He wants to be an actor. B. He dislikes being an actor. C. He can’t enjoy quiet life. B)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tina going to be? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 7. Why does Tina want to do that job? A. She likes staying with people. B. She likes helping people. C. She likes talking with people. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题 8. What is Li Ming going to be when he grows up? A. A reporter. B. An engineer C. An actor. 9. What can we know about Li Ming? A He is going to take more lessons. B. He is going to read more books. C. He isn’t sure where he will work. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题. 10. What is Maria going to be when she grows up? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A singer. 11. How is Maria going to do that? A. She will sing every day. B. She will dance every day. C. She will practice the piano every day. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy wants to be a scientist. B. The boy is going to study math really hard. C. The boy thinks Maria’s dream is quite easy for her. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题. 13. What is Ken good at? A. Writing stories. B. Playing soccer. C. Singing. 14. What do the girl’s parents want her to be? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. You can do anything you want. B. There is no need to worry about the future. C. You must try your best when you do anything. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students are talking about their ________________. 17. Gina wants to be a(n) ________________. 18. Baker practices ________________ every day. 19. Mike is going to take ________________. 20. Alice is going to study ________________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 1. A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life. A. decision B. difference C. progress D. discussion 2. —What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 3. —Where does Bill live? —He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell 4. —Why do you plan to so to Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum? —Because it’s very ________. We can learn a lot from it. A. beautiful B. educational C. serious D. exciting 5. There ________ a book sale in the city centre next week. It’s so exciting. A. are going to be B. is going to be C. are going to have D. is going to have 6. After studying in a medical school for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in the countryside. A. made up B. took up C. picked up D. sent up 7. —What do you think of the movie Successor (抓娃娃)? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 8. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） Going to the cinema is not just about watching movies. It’s also a good way to ___9___ and learn. When my friends and I sit in front of the screen, we always ___10___ ourselves in the movie. We sometimes laugh so hard that we forget our ___11___. Movies make us happy, and they also ___12___ us something important. I went to the cinema with my friends for the first time ___13___ I was in the fourth grade. We ___14___ The Lion King, a famous Hollywood movie. Simba is my favorite ___15___ in the movie. He goes through many ___16___ times and becomes king in the end. I also ___17___ what Simba’s father says in the movie, “You can either run from difficulties (困难), or learn from ___18___”. From the movie, I learned to face difficulties in my life. It’s really a(n) ___19___ movie. After many years, I still ___20___ my first time watching a movie in the cinema. Now, I ___21___ go to the cinema with my friends or family. We watch ___22___ movies such as action movies, cartoons and comedies. For me, cinemas are wonderful places to have ___23___ and learn something. I think people should go to the movies often. 9. A. start B. win C. exercise D. relax 10. A. save B. lose C. touch D. know 11. A. talents B. activities C. worries D. ideas 12. A. teach B. sell C. make D. pay 13. A. if B. because C. but D. when 14. A. heard B. chose C. described D. missed 15. A. symbol B. example C. character D. friend 16. A. interesting B. busy C. quiet D. hard 17. A. like B. act C. dream D. wonder 18. A. me B. it C. him D. them 19. A. healthy B. expensive C. educational D. common 20. A. remember B. show C. face D. try 21. A. hardly B. often C. ever D. almost 22. A. main B. close C. old D. different 23. A. time B. hope C. fun D. luck B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次 write hope though excited me will dream about say quick difficulties My dream was to be a writer. I got laughed a lot because of my dream. In the fifth grade, I ___24___ a short poem (诗) and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they ____25____ published (出版) it. At the same time, they sent ____26____ two dollars. ____27____ people believed I got lucky that time, I could be happier, because I moved closer to my dream. When I graduated from high school, I collected all my published articles together. Later, I wrote a book ___28___ the meaning of my life and sent the book with a note in it, “I write this book myself and I ____29____ you will like it. Thank you.” After waiting for a month, I finally received (收到) a letter with an invitation for publishing the book. I was very ____30____. Regardless of (不管) all the doubts (怀疑) I received, I still keep on my ____31____. To all those who dream of being successful, I want ____32____ to you, “You should always keep on your dream no matter what others may say.” There might be ____33____ and doubts on the way to success, but if you keep on, you ____34____ be a winner. Failure is not terrible, giving up is the most terrible. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A Here is a poster of Yolo (《热辣滚烫》) in Star Theater. YOLO (You Only Live Once) Director: Jia Ling Producer Company: Li Ning, Tian Tian Kind: Comedy Starring (主演): Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei, Lei Jiayin, Yang Zi Time: 129 minutes Content: The film describes the journey of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her 30s, living with her parents, whose life changes better after meeting a boxing coach. Price: ¥ 56 for an adult ¥ 32 for a child (under 12 years old) ¥ 130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old) 35. What does Jia Ling do? A. Director. B. Teacher. C. Magician. D. Doctor. 36. If a ten-year-old boy and his parents go to see this movie, how much will they pay at least? A. ¥186. B. ¥168. C. ¥146. D. ¥130. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster above? A. Yolo is a comedy. B. Yolo lasts 128 minutes. C. Yang Zi is the director of Yolo. D. A family ticket of Yolo is ¥ 130. B Quan Hongchan: The Struggle Behind the “Vanishing Splash Technique (水花消失术)” Quan Hongchan’s name is connected to her encouraging growth story. She was born in an common village family in Zhanjiang. She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor. But when facing difficulties, she didn’t stop. When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach (教练). Then she began the hard training. With sweat (汗水) every day, her skills got better. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the “vanishing splash”, surprising the world and winning the gold medal. Quan Hongchan once again showed her unbelievable talent at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Competing in the women’s 10-meter platform, Quan performed flawlessly, earning her second Olympic gold medal. Her name was remembered by the whole world. 38. Which province (省) was Quan Hongchan born in? A. Shandong. B. Zhejiang. C. Guangdong. D. Beijing. 39. Quan Hongchan’s family was ________. A. rich B. poor C. famous D. happy 40. Why did the coach find Quan Hongchan? A. Because she was brave. B. Because she had a gift for diving. C. Because she was good at sports. D. Because she was poor. 41. When did Quan Hongchan do the “vanishing splash”? A. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. B. At the 2024 Paris Olympics. C When she was seven years old. D. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 42. What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? A. Old habits die hard. B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar (糖) and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7—9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 43. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 44 Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Good eating habits will always keep you healthy. 45. What does the underline word “encourage” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 阻止 B. 询问 C. 鼓励 D. 回答 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. D China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》has made Altay a new popular tourism destination (目的地), especially among young people. They are mainly attracted by the breathtaking (令人惊叹的) views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people. The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having difficulties at work. She then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The grassland views and free and easy lives soon made Altay one of the first-class tourism destinations among young people. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing. The travel company Qunar said that from May 7—the TV show started showing to the public on that day, flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the last month. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year, around June, thanks to the influence of this show,” said Huang Minghu, travel company Tuniu’s director for tour products in Xinjiang. He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. 48. What attracts young people to choose Altay as a tourism destination? A. Li Wenxiu’s dream of becoming a writer. B. The new hit TV show To the Wonder. C. Altay’s easy and relaxing life. D. The amazing views and the local people’s lifestyle. 49. What does the underlined word “She” refer to? A. Li Wenxiu. B. Li Wenxiu’s mum. C. A writer. D. Tuniu’s director. 50. What does Zhang Chen mean when she describes Altay as “a place that’s out of this world”? A. Altay is a place that she has never been to before. B. Altay is a place that she can’t get to. C. Altay is a place that has beautiful views. D. Altay is a place that is far away from other places. 51. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Altay in developing tourism? A. Its special location and culture. B. Its old villages that are still there. C. Its breathtaking grassland and lake views. D. Its popularity as a winter skiing destination. 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Travel. B. Cultural exchange. C. World news. D. People. B) 七选五 根据短文内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。其中两个选项为多余选项。 Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution? ____53____ ·Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal (目标) You need to think out some right steps (步骤) for the resolution. So make your plan. ____54____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. ·____55____ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It’s important that you start making your plan right now. ·____56____ You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. ·Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____57____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A. Make your plan right now. B. Maybe the following can help you. C. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. D. A good plan will tell you what to do next. E. Write down your resolution and plan. F. How to make a plan? G. It’s important to make resolutions for people. 五、补全对话（5分） A: Molly, who’s the girl in red? B: ____58____ A: Oh, you look the same. B: Yes, we are similar to each other. ____59____ A: Really? In what ways are you different? B: Well. I’m more outgoing than her. ____60____ A: Then who works harder at school? B: ____61____ And she often gets better grades than me. A: Do you like doing the same things? B: ____62____ A. Sally does. B. She’s my sister Sally. C. Is she taller than you? D. Yes, we both like listening to music. E. Do you like playing basketball? F. And she is more serious. G. But we also have some differences. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你们学校校报正在就“同学们的未来职业”进行主题征文，你对自己的未来是如何打算的呢？请根据表格中的要点提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇英语短文去投稿。可适当发挥，词数80—120。 Dream job I want to be a / an... Abilities I’m good at... / I do well in... Reasons makes me feel... / I enjoy... Ways I plan / want / expect to / I’m going to... My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰城九中第一次质量监测考试初二年级英语B卷 （总分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who may go to see a movie? A. Jack and Gina. B. Helen and Gina. C. Jack and Helen. 2 Who wants to be a pilot? A. Jill. B. James. C. Bill. 3. What does Jim think of being a policeman? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is the woman going tomorrow? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hangzhou. 5. What does the man mean? A. He wants to be an actor. B. He dislikes being an actor. C. He can’t enjoy quiet life. B)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Tina going to be? A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 7. Why does Tina want to do that job? A. She likes staying with people. B. She likes helping people. C. She likes talking with people. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题 8. What is Li Ming going to be when he grows up? A. A reporter. B. An engineer C. An actor. 9. What can we know about Li Ming? A. He is going to take more lessons. B. He is going to read more books. C. He isn’t sure where he will work. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题. 10. What is Maria going to be when she grows up? A. A teacher. B. A pianist. C. A singer. 11. How is Maria going to do that? A. She will sing every day. B. She will dance every day. C. She will practice the piano every day. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The boy wants to be a scientist. B. The boy is going to study math really hard. C. The boy thinks Maria’s dream is quite easy for her. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题. 13. What is Ken good at? A. Writing stories. B. Playing soccer. C. Singing. 14. What do the girl’s parents want her to be? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. You can do anything you want. B. There is no need to worry about the future. C. You must try your best when you do anything. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students are talking about their ________________. 17. Gina wants to be a(n) ________________. 18. Baker practices ________________ every day. 19. Mike is going to take ________________. 20. Alice is going to study ________________. 二、单项填空（8 分） 1. A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life. A. decision B. difference C. progress D. discussion 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：智能机使我们的生活有很大的变化。 考查名词辨析。decision决定；difference变化；progress进步；discussion讨论。根据“makes a big…”可知，此处表达“有变化”，其英文表达为make a difference。故选B。 2. —What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天的天气如何？——很糟糕，雨下得很大，人们几乎不能出去。 考查副词辨析。hard努力地，猛烈地、困难地；hardly几乎不；第一空处表达的是“雨下得大”，用hard，此处是一个副词，修饰动词；第二个空表达的是“几乎不”，用hardly，故选C。 3. —Where does Bill live? —He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔住在哪里？——他告诉过我他的地址，但我现在想不起来了。 考查时态辨析。根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知现在记不起来以前告诉过自己的地址，用一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。故选B。 4. —Why do you plan to so to Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum? —Because it’s very ________. We can learn a lot from it. A. beautiful B. educational C. serious D. exciting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么打算这么去井冈山革命博物馆？——因为它很有教育意义。我们可以从中学到很多。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；educational有教育意义的；serious严肃的；exciting令人激动的。根据“We can learn a lot from it.”可知可以从中学到很多，所以是有教育意义的。故选B。 5. There ________ a book sale in the city centre next week. It’s so exciting. A. are going to be B. is going to be C. are going to have D. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周市中心将有一场图书展销会。太令人兴奋了。 考查there be结构的一般将来时和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知，此句用there be结构的一般将来时，其构成为“There is/are going to be”，句中主语“a book sale”为第三人称单数，用is构成时态，故选B。 6. After studying in a medical school for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in the countryside. A. made up B. took up C. picked up D. sent up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一所医学院学习了五年后，简开始在农村当护士。 考查动词短语辨析。made up编造；took up开始从事；picked up捡起；sent up发射。根据“her job as a nurse in the countryside.”可知是从事护士的工作，故选B。 7. —What do you think of the movie Successor (抓娃娃)? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《抓娃娃》怎么样？——哦，我非常喜欢。我想我不会看到更好的了。 考查比较级和形容词辨析。better更好的；best最好的；worse更坏的；worst最坏的。根据“I like it very much”可知，说话者很喜欢，因此排除C和D选项。结合“I don’t think I will see a…one.”可知，说话者认为不会有比这更好的电影了。故选A。 8 —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——每月一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据答语“Once a month”可知，问的是频率，应用How often提问。故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） Going to the cinema is not just about watching movies. It’s also a good way to ___9___ and learn. When my friends and I sit in front of the screen, we always ___10___ ourselves in the movie. We sometimes laugh so hard that we forget our ___11___. Movies make us happy, and they also ___12___ us something important. I went to the cinema with my friends for the first time ___13___ I was in the fourth grade. We ___14___ The Lion King, a famous Hollywood movie. Simba is my favorite ___15___ in the movie. He goes through many ___16___ times and becomes king in the end. I also ___17___ what Simba’s father says in the movie, “You can either run from difficulties (困难), or learn from ___18___”. From the movie, I learned to face difficulties in my life. It’s really a(n) ___19___ movie. After many years, I still ___20___ my first time watching a movie in the cinema. Now, I ___21___ go to the cinema with my friends or family. We watch ___22___ movies such as action movies, cartoons and comedies. For me, cinemas are wonderful places to have ___23___ and learn something. I think people should go to the movies often. 9. A. start B. win C. exercise D. relax 10. A. save B. lose C. touch D. know 11. A. talents B. activities C. worries D. ideas 12. A. teach B. sell C. make D. pay 13. A. if B. because C. but D. when 14. A. heard B. chose C. described D. missed 15. A. symbol B. example C. character D. friend 16. A. interesting B. busy C. quiet D. hard 17. A. like B. act C. dream D. wonder 18. A. me B. it C. him D. them 19. A. healthy B. expensive C. educational D. common 20. A. remember B. show C. face D. try 21. A. hardly B. often C. ever D. almost 22. A. main B. close C. old D. different 23. A. time B. hope C. fun D. luck 【答案】9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍去剧院不仅是为了看电影，也是一个学习和享乐的好方式。 【9题详解】 句意：这也是放松和学习的好方法。 start开始；win赢；exercise锻炼；relax放松。根据“It’s also a good way to”可知看电影是放松的方式。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：当我和朋友们坐在屏幕前时，我们总是沉浸在电影中。 save拯救；lose失去；touch触摸；know知道。根据“ourselves in the movie”可知是沉迷在电影中，lose oneself in“沉迷于”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们有时笑得太厉害，以至于忘记了我们的烦恼。 talents天赋；activities活动；worries担心；ideas想法。根据“We sometimes laugh so hard that we forget our”可知笑得忘记了烦恼。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：电影让我们快乐，也教会了我们一些重要的东西。 teach教；sell卖；make制作；pay支付。根据“us something important”可知是教我们一些重要的东西。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我四年级时第一次和朋友去看电影。 if如果；because因为；but但是；when当。根据“I was in the fourth grade”可知是当我在四年级的时候。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们选择了好莱坞著名的电影《狮子王》。 heard听；chose选择；described描述；missed想念。根据“The Lion King, a famous Hollywood movie”可知是选择看这部电影。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：辛巴是这部电影中我最喜欢的角色。 symbol象征；example例子；character角色；friend朋友。根据“Simba is my favorite”可知辛巴是电影中的角色。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他经历了许多困难时期，最终成为了国王。 interesting有趣的；busy忙的；quiet安静的；hard难的。根据“He goes through many...”可知他经历很多困难。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我也喜欢辛巴的父亲在电影中说的话。 like喜欢；act行动；dream梦想；wonder想知道。根据“what Simba’s father says in the movie”可知是喜欢辛巴的父亲对他说的话。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你要么逃避困难，要么从中学习。 me我；it它；him他；them它们。根据“You can either run from difficulties (困难), or learn from”可知是从困难中学校，代指difficulties，用them。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：这确实是一部教育电影。 healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的；educational有教育意义的；common普通的。根据“From the movie, I learned to face difficulties in my life.”可知从电影中学到很多，所以电影是有教育意义的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：多年后，我仍然记得我第一次在电影院看电影。 remember记得；show展示；face面对；try尝试。根据“my first time watching a movie in the cinema”可知是仍然记得第一次看电影。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：现在，我经常和朋友或家人去看电影。 hardly几乎不；often经常；ever曾经；almost几乎。根据“go to the cinema with my friends or family”可知现在经常去看电影。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我们看不同的电影，比如动作片、动画片和喜剧片。 main主要的；close近的；old老的；different不同的。根据“such as action movies, cartoons and comedies”可知是看不同的电影。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：对我来说，电影院是娱乐和学习的好地方。 time时间；hope希望；fun乐趣；luck运气。根据“cinemas are wonderful places to have...and learn something”可知电影院是娱乐和学习的好地方。故选C。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次 write hope though excited me will dream about say quick difficulties My dream was to be a writer. I got laughed a lot because of my dream. In the fifth grade, I ___24___ a short poem (诗) and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they ____25____ published (出版) it. At the same time, they sent ____26____ two dollars. ____27____ people believed I got lucky that time, I could be happier, because I moved closer to my dream. When I graduated from high school, I collected all my published articles together. Later, I wrote a book ___28___ the meaning of my life and sent the book with a note in it, “I write this book myself and I ____29____ you will like it. Thank you.” After waiting for a month, I finally received (收到) a letter with an invitation for publishing the book. I was very ____30____. Regardless of (不管) all the doubts (怀疑) I received, I still keep on my ____31____. To all those who dream of being successful, I want ____32____ to you, “You should always keep on your dream no matter what others may say.” There might be ____33____ and doubts on the way to success, but if you keep on, you ____34____ be a winner. Failure is not terrible, giving up is the most terrible. 【答案】24. wrote 25. quickly 26. me 27. Though 28. about 29. hope 30. excited 31. dream 32. to say 33. difficulties 34. will 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想，并讲述了作者为此付出努力且实现梦想的过程。 【24题详解】 句意：五年级时，我写了一首短诗，寄给了一家报纸。根据“a short poem”可知是写了一首诗歌，write“写”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wrote。 【25题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，他们很快就发表了这篇文章。根据“published (出版) it”可知是很快发表了这首诗歌，修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 【26题详解】 句意：同时，他们寄给我两美元。根据“sent...two dollars”可知是给我2美元，作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。 【27题详解】 句意：虽然人们认为我这次很幸运，但我本可以更快乐，因为我离梦想更近了。前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 【28题详解】 句意：后来，我写了一本关于我生命意义的书。根据“the meaning of my life”可知是关于我生命意义的书，about“关于”。故填about。 【29题详解】 句意：这本书是我自己写的，希望你会喜欢。根据“you will like it”可知是希望对方能喜欢，hope“希望”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填hope。 【30题详解】 句意：我非常兴奋。根据“I finally received (收到) a letter with an invitation for publishing the book”可知收到了一封信，邀请我出版这本书，所以很兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，形容词作表语。故填excited。 【31题详解】 句意：尽管我受到了所有的怀疑，我仍然坚持我的梦想。根据“keep on my”可知是坚持我的梦想，dream“梦想”。故填dream。 【32题详解】 句意：我想对你说。根据“to you...”可知是对你说，say“说”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to say。 【33题详解】 句意：成功的路上可能会有困难和怀疑，但如果你坚持下去，你就会成为赢家。根据“and doubts on the way to success”可知是成功的路上可能会有困难和怀疑，此处用名词复数difficulties“困难”。故填difficulties。 【34题详解】 句意：成功的路上可能会有困难和怀疑，但如果你坚持下去，你就会成为赢家。if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do。故填will。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A Here is a poster of Yolo (《热辣滚烫》) in Star Theater. YOLO (You Only Live Once) Director: Jia Ling Producer Company: Li Ning, Tian Tian Kind: Comedy Starring (主演): Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei, Lei Jiayin, Yang Zi Time: 129 minutes Content: The film describes the journey of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her 30s, living with her parents, whose life changes better after meeting a boxing coach. Price: ¥ 56 for an adult ¥ 32 for a child (under 12 years old) ¥ 130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old) 35. What does Jia Ling do? A. Director. B. Teacher. C. Magician. D. Doctor. 36. If a ten-year-old boy and his parents go to see this movie, how much will they pay at least? A. ¥186. B. ¥168. C. ¥146. D. ¥130. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster above? A. Yolo is a comedy. B. Yolo lasts 128 minutes. C. Yang Zi is the director of Yolo. D. A family ticket of Yolo is ¥ 130. 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Director: Jia Ling”可知，贾玲是一位导演。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years oldy”可知，十岁的男孩和他的父母去看电影，购买130元的家庭票，费用最低。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kind: Comedy”可知《热辣滚烫》是一部喜剧。故选A。 B Quan Hongchan: The Struggle Behind the “Vanishing Splash Technique (水花消失术)” Quan Hongchan’s name is connected to her encouraging growth story. She was born in an common village family in Zhanjiang. She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor. But when facing difficulties, she didn’t stop. When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach (教练). Then she began the hard training. With sweat (汗水) every day, her skills got better. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the “vanishing splash”, surprising the world and winning the gold medal. Quan Hongchan once again showed her unbelievable talent at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Competing in the women’s 10-meter platform, Quan performed flawlessly, earning her second Olympic gold medal. Her name was remembered by the whole world. 38. Which province (省) was Quan Hongchan born in? A. Shandong. B. Zhejiang. C. Guangdong. D. Beijing. 39. Quan Hongchan’s family was ________. A. rich B. poor C. famous D. happy 40. Why did the coach find Quan Hongchan? A. Because she was brave. B. Because she had a gift for diving. C. Because she was good at sports. D. Because she was poor. 41. When did Quan Hongchan do the “vanishing splash”? A. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. B. At the 2024 Paris Olympics. C. When she was seven years old. D. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics. 42. What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? A. Old habits die hard. B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵的经历。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was born in an common village family in Zhanjiang”可知她出生在广东湛江。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“her family was poor.”可知她家很穷。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach”可知她表现出了很好的跳水天赋，被教练发现了。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the ‘vanishing splash’”可知2021年东京奥运会上，她获得了三次跳跃的满分，并完成了“水花消失术”，故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。文章通过全红婵的励志故事，展现了一个出身贫寒却凭借不懈努力和天赋，最终在国际舞台上大放异彩的运动员形象，所以从她身上我们学到熟能生巧。故选C。 C Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar (糖) and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7—9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 43. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. You must have meals at home every day. B. Think about what goes into your mouth. C. Your parents can make nice food for you. D. Good eating habits will always keep you healthy. 45. What does the underline word “encourage” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 阻止 B. 询问 C. 鼓励 D. 回答 46. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法，因此主题是关于健康的。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar (糖) and drink more water.”可知，此处内容与吃的食物有关，选项B“想想吃进嘴里的东西”符合。故选B。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired”可知当你锻炼时，请朋友和你一起去，当你感到疲倦时，他或她可以鼓励你，故此处划线部分意为“鼓励”。故选C。 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题如何保持健康；第二、三、四、五段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选A。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。故选B。 D China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》has made Altay a new popular tourism destination (目的地), especially among young people. They are mainly attracted by the breathtaking (令人惊叹的) views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people. The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having difficulties at work. She then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay. The grassland views and free and easy lives soon made Altay one of the first-class tourism destinations among young people. “It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing. The travel company Qunar said that from May 7—the TV show started showing to the public on that day, flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the last month. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰) season will arrive earlier this year, around June, thanks to the influence of this show,” said Huang Minghu, travel company Tuniu’s director for tour products in Xinjiang. He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter. 48. What attracts young people to choose Altay as a tourism destination? A. Li Wenxiu’s dream of becoming a writer. B. The new hit TV show To the Wonder. C. Altay’s easy and relaxing life. D. The amazing views and the local people’s lifestyle. 49. What does the underlined word “She” refer to? A. Li Wenxiu. B. Li Wenxiu’s mum. C. A writer. D. Tuniu’s director. 50. What does Zhang Chen mean when she describes Altay as “a place that’s out of this world”? A. Altay is a place that she has never been to before. B. Altay is a place that she can’t get to. C. Altay is a place that has beautiful views. D. Altay is a place that is far away from other places. 51. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Altay in developing tourism? A. Its special location and culture. B. Its old villages that are still there. C. Its breathtaking grassland and lake views. D. Its popularity as a winter skiing destination. 52. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Travel. B. Cultural exchange. C. World news. D. People. 【答案】48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They are mainly attracted by the breathtaking (令人惊叹的) views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people.”可知，令人惊叹的景色和当地人的生活方式吸引了年轻人选择阿勒泰作为旅游目的地。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having difficulties at work. She then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay.”可知，李文秀回到家乡阿勒泰与母亲一起生活，在阿勒泰找到了生命的意义和爱情，所以划线部分指代的是“Li Wenxiu”。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据下文“I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views.”可知，阿勒泰是一个风景优美的地方。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.”可知，其独特的地理位置和文化不是阿勒泰发展旅游业的优势。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信，属于旅游范畴。故选A。 B) 七选五 根据短文内容，从方框中所给七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。其中两个选项为多余选项。 Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution? ____53____ ·Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal (目标). You need to think out some right steps (步骤) for the resolution. So make your plan. ____54____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. ·____55____ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It’s important that you start making your plan right now. ·____56____ You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. ·Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____57____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A. Make your plan right now. B. Maybe the following can help you. C. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. D. A good plan will tell you what to do next. E. Write down your resolution and plan. F. How to make a plan? G. It’s important to make resolutions for people. 【答案】53 B 54. D 55. A 56. E 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做出好的决议的方法建议。 【53题详解】 根据“Plan for the resolution.”和“Think ‘year around’, not just New Year’s.”可知，下文介绍了如何做出好的决议，选项B“或许以下内容可以帮助你”引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“So make your plan...And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.”可知，设空处讲述了计划的好处。选项D“一个好的计划将会告诉你接下来该做什么”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“you start making your plan right now”可知，本条建议主要讲述要马上开始做计划的内容。选项A“现在就制定你的计划”符合语境。故选A。 【56题详解】 根据“You should write down your resolution and plan in some places”可知，本条建议讲述要将自己的计划记录下来。选项E“写下你的决心和计划”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“You make a resolution in one day...It may need a hundred small steps.”可知，一天之内就可以做决定，但完成它可能需要一百个小步骤。选项C“这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成它”衔接上下文，符合语境。故选C。 五、补全对话（5分） A: Molly, who’s the girl in red? B: ____58____ A: Oh, you look the same. B: Yes, we are similar to each other. ____59____ A: Really? In what ways are you different? B: Well. I’m more outgoing than her. ____60____ A: Then who works harder at school? B: ____61____ And she often gets better grades than me. A: Do you like doing the same things? B: ____62____ A. Sally does. B. She’s my sister Sally. C. Is she taller than you? D. Yes, we both like listening to music. E. Do you like playing basketball? F. And she is more serious. G. But we also have some differences. 【答案】58. B 59. G 60. F 61. A 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文对话讲述莫利介绍她和她的妹妹的异同点。 【58题详解】 根据“who’s the girl in red?”可知此处介绍这个女孩是谁，选项B“她是我的妹妹Sally”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“we are similar to each other”以及“Really? In what ways are you different?”可知，表示我们很相像，但是也有不同的地方，选项G“但我们也有一些差异”符合语境。故选G。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m more outgoing than her”可知，讲述两个人的不同，选项F“她更加严肃”符合语境。故选F。 【61题详解】 根据“Then who works harder at school?”以及“And she often gets better grades than me.”可知，她学习比我好，选项A“是Sally”符合语境。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“Do you like doing the same things”可知此处回答是不是喜欢做同样的事情，选项D“是的，我们都喜欢听音乐”符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你们学校校报正在就“同学们的未来职业”进行主题征文，你对自己的未来是如何打算的呢？请根据表格中的要点提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇英语短文去投稿。可适当发挥，词数80—120。 Dream job I want to be a / an... Abilities I’m good at... / I do well in... Reasons makes me feel... / I enjoy... Ways I plan / want / expect to / I’m going to... My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Dream Job I want to be a doctor in the future. I’m good at biology and I have a strong interest in medical knowledge. I enjoy helping others and making them healthy. To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school and get good grades. I will also read a lot of medical books and attend some medical lectures. I believe that with my efforts, I can become a good doctor and contribute to the health of society. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。点出未来的工作； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“能力、原因、方式”等角度具体描述； 第三步，书写结语。表明自己的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①have a strong interest in对……有浓厚的兴趣 ②with my efforts在我的努力下 [高分句型] To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school and get good grades. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$