2024年新疆乌鲁木齐市经开区（头屯河区）中考英语适应性试卷

2024年新疆乌鲁木齐市经开区（头屯河区）中考英语适应性试卷

笔试部分

一．完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

     Last summer，I went hiking with my mother and some sporty friends.The river was not wide，but it was （1）　   　 fast.The rocks in the river were so slippery（滑的） that it was （2）　   　 for us to walk.We walked （3）　   　but the cold water still flew into our shoes and trousers.I was getting very cold and tired.I wanted to （4）　   　，but when I saw other kids moving so fast，I felt ashamed.This encouraged me to keep following them， （5）　   　 I was far behind.It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk.I became so tired out that I （6）　   　 my balance and fell several times.But with the （7）　   　 of my mother and my friends，I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell.

At last，we arrived at a waterfall（瀑布）.Everybody （8）　   　 the water from a high rock.When it was my （9）　   　I was very scared and tried to hide around a corner.My friends noticed this and （10）　   　 me："Come on，Kevin!You can do this!"With my eyes （11）　   　.I jumped into the water.

Although I am not as （12）　   　 as my sporty friends，I （13）　   　 our hiking.This experience made me （14）　   　 how important it is to keep going! （15）　   　 I exercise hard every day，I can become strong like my sporty friends.That's why I jog every morning now.

 

（1）A.riding	B.arriving	C.running
（2）A.hard	B.quiet	C.easy
（3）A.clearly	B.carefully	C.happily
（4）A.give up	B.look up	C.pick up
（5）A.even though	B.as soon as	C.instead of
（6）A.used	B.lost	C.picked
（7）A.offer	B.team	C.help
（8）A.fell into	B.jumped into	C.climbed up
（9）A.duty	B.step	C.turn
（10）A.encouraged	B.laughed	C.shouted
（11）A.closed	B.hurt	C.hot
（12）A.pretty	B.smart	C.strong
（13）A.compared	B.completed	C.changed
（14）A.imagine	B.realize	C.wonder
（15）A.Although	B.So	C.If

二．阅读理解 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项。

A

 The popular TV series Meet Yourself shows the beauty of some intangible cultural heritages（非物质文化遗产） in Dali，Yunnan province.Let's take a look at some of them.

Wood carving（木雕）

Jianchuan wood carving has a history of over 1，000 years.It has rich cultural meanings.The carving usually uses patterns like flowers，plants，and dragons.This type of wood carving is widely used in people's buildings.Each piece of wood carving carries great effort from the masters.

Tie﹣dyeing（扎染）

Tie﹣dyeing is an old dyeing skill.It started as early as the Tang Dynasty for a small part of people.But now，tie﹣dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags，selling at home and abroad.

Flower cake

Flower cake is no doubt the most popular snack in Yunnan province.It has a history of more than 300 years.Even the Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong was its big fan.The most special part of the cake is that it has flowers in the cake.

These traditional skills not only stand for Chinese wisdom but also add colors to our modern lives.

 

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

（1）Jianchuan wood carving with a long history has rich cultural meanings. 　   　

（2）We can know that tie﹣dyeing has modern things on clothing and bags，not selling at home. 　   　

（3）The flower cake is a special kind of cake with flowers in it. 　   　

（4）These traditional skills only stand for Chinese wisdom. 　   　

（5）The passage mainly introduces some intangible cultural heritages in Dali，Yunnan province. 　   　

 

B

阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

    In Nilka county（尼勒克县） in Xinjiang，about 6，000 tons of rainbow trout（虹鳟鱼） will be produced this year.Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon（鲑鱼），which is a kind of well﹣known seafood.It tastes like salmon，too.

Why do farmers there choose to grow fish？The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot，and the rivers are fed by melt water（融水） from the Tianshan Mountains.Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃.As the melt water is very clean and cold，it's a"comfortable"home for fish，Li Chunyu，a worker at a fish company said.

To make sure the river stays clean，the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water.They also use net cages that are good for the environment.The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.

Meanwhile，in Inner Mongolia，whiteleg shrimp（南美白对虾） grows well.Saline soil（盐碱土） covers

a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow.Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt.This was a waste of salty water.

Scientists then decided to create"seawater"with the salty water by adding in some other components（成分）.Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water.They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea.

 

（1）Rainbow trout  　   　.

A.belongs to the same family as rainbow  B.tastes like crab

C.belongs to the same family as shark    D.is a kind of well﹣known seafood

（2）Rainbow trout comfortably live in  　   　.

A.any open water area   B.cold and clean rivers

C.salt y and warm oceans  D.warm and clean rivers

（3）To make sure the river stays clean，the company  　   　.

A.put the medicine into the water     B.cuts down the fish production

C.grows one kind of fish once a year  D.cleans the water with machines and net cages

（4）What did the scientists decide to do？ 　   　

A.To create"seawater"with the salty water.

B.To introduce the safety of eating seafood.

C.To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp.

D.To show another"seafood"grown without using the sea.

（5）Where do you think this passage may come from？ 　   　

A.A travel guide.   B.A sports newspaper.

C.A science magazine.   D.A story book.

C

 

Graphic organizers are visual（视觉的） tools that help learners connect ideas and show relationships among different information.     Check out some examples of graphic organizers.
	T﹣chart It divides information into two groups.It is often used to show advantages and disadvantages.	Take a quick look at why you should think of using graphic organizers. ●They connect what you've