Unit 2 单元试题 2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语

2024—2025学年人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2单元试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分） 1．—When can you finish your work? —I need ______ two hours to finish it. A．at last B．at first C．at once D．at least 2．Jim often watches TV _________weekends. A．in B．on C．of. D．to. 3．Mrs. Brown _________ takes exercise, so she is getting fatter and fatter. A．usually B．often C．never D．sometimes 4．Only ten percent of the students _______ their mother with the housework after school. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 5．The old man can’t walk ________ help. A．by B．through C．for D．without 6．—________ will the coming winter holiday last in your city? —From January 28th to February 26th. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many 7．—Oh,my god!  I’ve left my keys in the room. I’ll have to get in the window. —It’s dangerous. You’d better wait for your mom to come back. A．past B．over C．across D．through 8．Jack is a famous ________. His new book is very popular. A．writer B．doctor C．reader D．player 9．—Your brother fell asleep in class this morning. —Because he ________ late last night. A．gave up B．stood up C．looked up D．stayed up 10．It is important _________. A．to keep health B．to keep healthy C．keep health D．keep healthy 11．Tom likes playing the guitar and he enjoys dancing ________. A．however B．either C．as well D．again 12．—Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________we all tried our best, we lost it. A．But B．Although C．So D．Because 13．—He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______? —He learnt it by _______. A．him; him B．himself; himself C．him; himself D．himself; him 14．Lily usually________her friends________their English. A．helps；with B．helps；studying C．helps；to D．helps； // 15．Close the window, or(否则) the cat will get out it. A．past B．across C．over D．through 16．Lei Feng is ________, but he lives in our hearts forever. A．die B．dead C．death D．dying 17．________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with the housework. A．Once; / B．Though; but C．Although; / D．As; but 18．A person with ________ is usually not afraid of anything dangerous. A．advantage B．courage C．health D．wealth 19．—How often do you see your grandparents? —________. A．Five days. B．Once a month. C．In a week. D．Three times 20．________ my grandpa is nearly 70 years old, he is still active in his volunteering work. A．If B．When C．Because D．Although 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, Mom makes breakfast 21 me. She tries her best to make different foods for me. She makes nice hot chocolate. She 22 soup. She makes toast (烤面包). My 23 is on the kitchen table when I 24 in the morning. I 25 very lucky to have such a loving mom. I want to do something to say 26 to Mom. Every Saturday morning, I make breakfast for 27 . I can’t do many different things. Mom loves coffee and I make her a cup of coffee every 28 morning. Mom drinks coffee with milk, 29 no sugar. She likes to stay healthy. I get out Mom’s coffee cup, turn on the coffee maker, get coffee and heat (加热) the milk. Then I bring the coffee to her 30 . Mom loves my coffee. It makes her day. 21．A．with B．for C．on D．at 22．A．likes B．drinks C．buys D．makes 23．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．supper 24．A．sit down B．get up C．come back D．go out 25．A．keep B．look C．become D．feel 26．A．thanks B．sorry C．goodbye D．hello 27．A．her B．me C．them D．you 28．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday 29．A．so B．and C．or D．but 30．A．kitchen B．room C．office D．shop 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分） Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1 Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free! Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m.                          Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14              Children (5—16) :￡11              Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult. 31．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 32．The Museum of Childhood is in ________. A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh 33．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day. A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10 34．Sam is a 10-year-old boy. He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents. A．£33 B．£36 C．£39 D．£42 35．According to the passage, we can know that ________. A．children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years C．the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK D．the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children Judy is an American girl. She has a brother. His name is Tom. They are good students. Their father and mother are math teachers, and they work for long time every day. So the family usually go to the park on Saturdays or Sundays.     Today is Sunday. It’s a nice day. They want to go there with their dog. They leave home at 8:00 a.m. and go to the park in their car. They get there at 9:10 a.m. Judy and Tom start to play games. Their parents are under a tree. Their father is calling and their mother is listening to music. The dog is playing on the grass(草坪上). At 12:00 a. m. They are having lunch on the grass of the park. In the afternoon they go swimming. And they come back home at 5:00 p. m. They are very tired(疲劳的), but very happy. 36．There are ________ people in the family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 37．They usually go to ________ on weekends(周末). A．school B．work C．the park D．the farm 38．They go to the park ________ on Sunday. A．by car B．by bus C．by bike D．on foot 39．In the park, their mother is ________. A．running B．taking to her friend C．reading a book D．listening to music 40．They ________ in the afternoon. A．watch TV B．play sports C．go swimming D．go boating 四、单词拼写（每题1分，共10分） 41．Last year, Tom went to Japan (two), the first time in May and the second time in October. 42．I have driving lessons (two) a week. 43．This movie is very (interest). 44．The Smiths go to the beaches at (little) four times a month. 45．Hainan Island is a (wonder) place to spend summer. 46．You should take this medicine three (time) a day. 47．I read the book Journey to the West many (time) and I like it very much. 48．I think the best way (relax) is to listen to music. 49．My grandfather exercises at (less) three times a week. 50．Eating healthy food is good for our (healthy). 五、完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 51． our questions about watching television were also interesting. 那些关于我们看电视的问题的答案同样有趣。 52．你的妹妹喜欢摇摆舞吗？ Does your sister like ? 53．艾丽斯几乎从不吃肉，因为她不喜欢肉的味道。 Alice eats meat because she doesn’t like the taste. 54．多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 Eating more vegetables . 55．艾莎和安娜都来自美国。 Elsa Anna are from America. 六、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Nowadays, many people do different kinds of exercise. Some like running or walking. 56 Why do people like it? Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. 57 Make sure you wear the right shoes. If people like to run on roads, they must watch out for cars. 58 You may take a walk in the park. It’s more fun if you go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. You may like to swim. 59 When you’re in danger, he can help you in time. Remember you must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping rope(跳绳) and riding a bike are also good exercise. Of course! 60 Find out what you like and ask people who often do exercise to help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原 到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 A．If you do, take care of your feet. B．Walking is good exercise. C．Others like dancing or playing balls. D．There are also many other ways to exercise. E．If you like it, make sure that someone is watching you. 七、书面表达（共10分） 61．假如你名叫Tom，是一位来自美国的初中生，现在北京国际英语学校就读七年级。每周日，你的中国同学都会和你一起到西湖（the West Lake）野炊。请根据下图的提示信息，把你日常愉快的周末经历写一封信给你的笔友Paul分享。 写作要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 不少于50词，书信开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I am in China now.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B C A D C D A D B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B C A D B C B B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D A B D A A C D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B C B B C A D C 41．twice 42．twice 43．interesting 44．least 45．wonderful 46．times 47．times 48．to relax 49．least 50．health 51． The answers to 52． swing dance 53． hardly ever 54．is good for your health 55． Both and 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．E 60．D 61．例文 Dear Paul, I am in China now. Every Sunday, my Chinese classmates go to the West Lake with me for a picnic. We often bring some delicious food, such as hamburgers and bread. We bring some drinks too, such as water and juice. We can fly kites, sing songs, and play games. Of course, we also take many photos. We always have a great time playing. Yours, Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$